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  • Committer: Teddy Hogeborn
  • Date: 2018-08-15 09:26:02 UTC
  • Revision ID: teddy@recompile.se-20180815092602-xoyb5s6gf8376i7u
mandos-client: Set system clock if necessary

* plugins.d/mandos-client.c (init_gpgme/import_key): If the system
  clock is not set, or set to january 1970, set the system clock to
  the more plausible value that is the mtime of the key file.  This is
  required by GnuPG to be able to import the keys.  (We can't pass the
  --ignore-time-conflict or the --ignore-valid-from options though
  GPGME.)

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 
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<!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
 
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        "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
 
4
<!ENTITY COMMANDNAME "mandos-keygen">
 
5
<!ENTITY TIMESTAMP "2018-02-08">
 
6
<!ENTITY % common SYSTEM "common.ent">
 
7
%common;
 
8
]>
 
9
 
 
10
<refentry xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
 
11
  <refentryinfo>
 
12
    <title>Mandos Manual</title>
 
13
    <!-- NWalsh’s docbook scripts use this to generate the footer: -->
 
14
    <productname>Mandos</productname>
 
15
    <productnumber>&version;</productnumber>
 
16
    <date>&TIMESTAMP;</date>
 
17
    <authorgroup>
 
18
      <author>
 
19
        <firstname>Björn</firstname>
 
20
        <surname>Påhlsson</surname>
 
21
        <address>
 
22
          <email>belorn@recompile.se</email>
 
23
        </address>
 
24
      </author>
 
25
      <author>
 
26
        <firstname>Teddy</firstname>
 
27
        <surname>Hogeborn</surname>
 
28
        <address>
 
29
          <email>teddy@recompile.se</email>
 
30
        </address>
 
31
      </author>
 
32
    </authorgroup>
 
33
    <copyright>
 
34
      <year>2008</year>
 
35
      <year>2009</year>
 
36
      <year>2010</year>
 
37
      <year>2011</year>
 
38
      <year>2012</year>
 
39
      <year>2013</year>
 
40
      <year>2014</year>
 
41
      <year>2015</year>
 
42
      <year>2016</year>
 
43
      <year>2017</year>
 
44
      <year>2018</year>
 
45
      <holder>Teddy Hogeborn</holder>
 
46
      <holder>Björn Påhlsson</holder>
 
47
    </copyright>
 
48
    <xi:include href="legalnotice.xml"/>
 
49
  </refentryinfo>
 
50
  
 
51
  <refmeta>
 
52
    <refentrytitle>&COMMANDNAME;</refentrytitle>
 
53
    <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>
 
54
  </refmeta>
 
55
  
 
56
  <refnamediv>
 
57
    <refname><command>&COMMANDNAME;</command></refname>
 
58
    <refpurpose>
 
59
      Generate key and password for Mandos client and server.
 
60
    </refpurpose>
 
61
  </refnamediv>
 
62
  
 
63
  <refsynopsisdiv>
 
64
    <cmdsynopsis>
 
65
      <command>&COMMANDNAME;</command>
 
66
      <group>
 
67
        <arg choice="plain"><option>--dir
 
68
        <replaceable>DIRECTORY</replaceable></option></arg>
 
69
        <arg choice="plain"><option>-d
 
70
        <replaceable>DIRECTORY</replaceable></option></arg>
 
71
      </group>
 
72
      <sbr/>
 
73
      <group>
 
74
        <arg choice="plain"><option>--type
 
75
        <replaceable>KEYTYPE</replaceable></option></arg>
 
76
        <arg choice="plain"><option>-t
 
77
        <replaceable>KEYTYPE</replaceable></option></arg>
 
78
      </group>
 
79
      <sbr/>
 
80
      <group>
 
81
        <arg choice="plain"><option>--length
 
82
        <replaceable>BITS</replaceable></option></arg>
 
83
        <arg choice="plain"><option>-l
 
84
        <replaceable>BITS</replaceable></option></arg>
 
85
      </group>
 
86
      <sbr/>
 
87
      <group>
 
88
        <arg choice="plain"><option>--subtype
 
89
        <replaceable>KEYTYPE</replaceable></option></arg>
 
90
        <arg choice="plain"><option>-s
 
91
        <replaceable>KEYTYPE</replaceable></option></arg>
 
92
      </group>
 
93
      <sbr/>
 
94
      <group>
 
95
        <arg choice="plain"><option>--sublength
 
96
        <replaceable>BITS</replaceable></option></arg>
 
97
        <arg choice="plain"><option>-L
 
98
        <replaceable>BITS</replaceable></option></arg>
 
99
      </group>
 
100
      <sbr/>
 
101
      <group>
 
102
        <arg choice="plain"><option>--name
 
103
        <replaceable>NAME</replaceable></option></arg>
 
104
        <arg choice="plain"><option>-n
 
105
        <replaceable>NAME</replaceable></option></arg>
 
106
      </group>
 
107
      <sbr/>
 
108
      <group>
 
109
        <arg choice="plain"><option>--email
 
110
        <replaceable>ADDRESS</replaceable></option></arg>
 
111
        <arg choice="plain"><option>-e
 
112
        <replaceable>ADDRESS</replaceable></option></arg>
 
113
      </group>
 
114
      <sbr/>
 
115
      <group>
 
116
        <arg choice="plain"><option>--comment
 
117
        <replaceable>TEXT</replaceable></option></arg>
 
118
        <arg choice="plain"><option>-c
 
119
        <replaceable>TEXT</replaceable></option></arg>
 
120
      </group>
 
121
      <sbr/>
 
122
      <group>
 
123
        <arg choice="plain"><option>--expire
 
124
        <replaceable>TIME</replaceable></option></arg>
 
125
        <arg choice="plain"><option>-x
 
126
        <replaceable>TIME</replaceable></option></arg>
 
127
      </group>
 
128
      <sbr/>
 
129
      <group>
 
130
        <arg choice="plain"><option>--force</option></arg>
 
131
        <arg choice="plain"><option>-f</option></arg>
 
132
      </group>
 
133
    </cmdsynopsis>
 
134
    <cmdsynopsis>
 
135
      <command>&COMMANDNAME;</command>
 
136
      <group choice="req">
 
137
        <arg choice="plain"><option>--password</option></arg>
 
138
        <arg choice="plain"><option>-p</option></arg>
 
139
        <arg choice="plain"><option>--passfile
 
140
        <replaceable>FILE</replaceable></option></arg>
 
141
        <arg choice="plain"><option>-F</option>
 
142
        <replaceable>FILE</replaceable></arg>
 
143
      </group>
 
144
      <sbr/>
 
145
      <group>
 
146
        <arg choice="plain"><option>--dir
 
147
        <replaceable>DIRECTORY</replaceable></option></arg>
 
148
        <arg choice="plain"><option>-d
 
149
        <replaceable>DIRECTORY</replaceable></option></arg>
 
150
      </group>
 
151
      <sbr/>
 
152
      <group>
 
153
        <arg choice="plain"><option>--name
 
154
        <replaceable>NAME</replaceable></option></arg>
 
155
        <arg choice="plain"><option>-n
 
156
        <replaceable>NAME</replaceable></option></arg>
 
157
      </group>
 
158
      <group>
 
159
        <arg choice="plain"><option>--no-ssh</option></arg>
 
160
        <arg choice="plain"><option>-S</option></arg>
 
161
      </group>
 
162
    </cmdsynopsis>
 
163
    <cmdsynopsis>
 
164
      <command>&COMMANDNAME;</command>
 
165
      <group choice="req">
 
166
        <arg choice="plain"><option>--help</option></arg>
 
167
        <arg choice="plain"><option>-h</option></arg>
 
168
      </group>
 
169
    </cmdsynopsis>
 
170
    <cmdsynopsis>
 
171
      <command>&COMMANDNAME;</command>
 
172
      <group choice="req">
 
173
        <arg choice="plain"><option>--version</option></arg>
 
174
        <arg choice="plain"><option>-v</option></arg>
 
175
      </group>
 
176
    </cmdsynopsis>
 
177
  </refsynopsisdiv>
 
178
  
 
179
  <refsect1 id="description">
 
180
    <title>DESCRIPTION</title>
 
181
    <para>
 
182
      <command>&COMMANDNAME;</command> is a program to generate the
 
183
      OpenPGP key used by
 
184
      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>mandos-client</refentrytitle>
 
185
      <manvolnum>8mandos</manvolnum></citerefentry>.  The key is
 
186
      normally written to /etc/mandos for later installation into the
 
187
      initrd image, but this, and most other things, can be changed
 
188
      with command line options.
 
189
    </para>
 
190
    <para>
 
191
      This program can also be used with the
 
192
      <option>--password</option> or <option>--passfile</option>
 
193
      options to generate a ready-made section for
 
194
      <filename>clients.conf</filename> (see
 
195
      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>mandos-clients.conf</refentrytitle>
 
196
      <manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>).
 
197
    </para>
 
198
  </refsect1>
 
199
  
 
200
  <refsect1 id="purpose">
 
201
    <title>PURPOSE</title>
 
202
    <para>
 
203
      The purpose of this is to enable <emphasis>remote and unattended
 
204
      rebooting</emphasis> of client host computer with an
 
205
      <emphasis>encrypted root file system</emphasis>.  See <xref
 
206
      linkend="overview"/> for details.
 
207
    </para>
 
208
  </refsect1>
 
209
  
 
210
  <refsect1 id="options">
 
211
    <title>OPTIONS</title>
 
212
    
 
213
    <variablelist>
 
214
      <varlistentry>
 
215
        <term><option>--help</option></term>
 
216
        <term><option>-h</option></term>
 
217
        <listitem>
 
218
          <para>
 
219
            Show a help message and exit
 
220
          </para>
 
221
        </listitem>
 
222
      </varlistentry>
 
223
      
 
224
      <varlistentry>
 
225
        <term><option>--dir
 
226
        <replaceable>DIRECTORY</replaceable></option></term>
 
227
        <term><option>-d
 
228
        <replaceable>DIRECTORY</replaceable></option></term>
 
229
        <listitem>
 
230
          <para>
 
231
            Target directory for key files.  Default is
 
232
            <filename class="directory">/etc/mandos</filename>.
 
233
          </para>
 
234
        </listitem>
 
235
      </varlistentry>
 
236
      
 
237
      <varlistentry>
 
238
        <term><option>--type
 
239
        <replaceable>TYPE</replaceable></option></term>
 
240
        <term><option>-t
 
241
        <replaceable>TYPE</replaceable></option></term>
 
242
        <listitem>
 
243
          <para>
 
244
            Key type.  Default is <quote>RSA</quote>.
 
245
          </para>
 
246
        </listitem>
 
247
      </varlistentry>
 
248
      
 
249
      <varlistentry>
 
250
        <term><option>--length
 
251
        <replaceable>BITS</replaceable></option></term>
 
252
        <term><option>-l
 
253
        <replaceable>BITS</replaceable></option></term>
 
254
        <listitem>
 
255
          <para>
 
256
            Key length in bits.  Default is 4096.
 
257
          </para>
 
258
        </listitem>
 
259
      </varlistentry>
 
260
      
 
261
      <varlistentry>
 
262
        <term><option>--subtype
 
263
        <replaceable>KEYTYPE</replaceable></option></term>
 
264
        <term><option>-s
 
265
        <replaceable>KEYTYPE</replaceable></option></term>
 
266
        <listitem>
 
267
          <para>
 
268
            Subkey type.  Default is <quote>RSA</quote> (Elgamal
 
269
            encryption-only).
 
270
          </para>
 
271
        </listitem>
 
272
      </varlistentry>
 
273
      
 
274
      <varlistentry>
 
275
        <term><option>--sublength
 
276
        <replaceable>BITS</replaceable></option></term>
 
277
        <term><option>-L
 
278
        <replaceable>BITS</replaceable></option></term>
 
279
        <listitem>
 
280
          <para>
 
281
            Subkey length in bits.  Default is 4096.
 
282
          </para>
 
283
        </listitem>
 
284
      </varlistentry>
 
285
      
 
286
      <varlistentry>
 
287
        <term><option>--email
 
288
        <replaceable>ADDRESS</replaceable></option></term>
 
289
        <term><option>-e
 
290
        <replaceable>ADDRESS</replaceable></option></term>
 
291
        <listitem>
 
292
          <para>
 
293
            Email address of key.  Default is empty.
 
294
          </para>
 
295
        </listitem>
 
296
      </varlistentry>
 
297
      
 
298
      <varlistentry>
 
299
        <term><option>--comment
 
300
        <replaceable>TEXT</replaceable></option></term>
 
301
        <term><option>-c
 
302
        <replaceable>TEXT</replaceable></option></term>
 
303
        <listitem>
 
304
          <para>
 
305
            Comment field for key.  Default is empty.
 
306
          </para>
 
307
        </listitem>
 
308
      </varlistentry>
 
309
      
 
310
      <varlistentry>
 
311
        <term><option>--expire
 
312
        <replaceable>TIME</replaceable></option></term>
 
313
        <term><option>-x
 
314
        <replaceable>TIME</replaceable></option></term>
 
315
        <listitem>
 
316
          <para>
 
317
            Key expire time.  Default is no expiration.  See
 
318
            <citerefentry><refentrytitle>gpg</refentrytitle>
 
319
            <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> for syntax.
 
320
          </para>
 
321
        </listitem>
 
322
      </varlistentry>
 
323
      
 
324
      <varlistentry>
 
325
        <term><option>--force</option></term>
 
326
        <term><option>-f</option></term>
 
327
        <listitem>
 
328
          <para>
 
329
            Force overwriting old key.
 
330
          </para>
 
331
        </listitem>
 
332
      </varlistentry>
 
333
      <varlistentry>
 
334
        <term><option>--password</option></term>
 
335
        <term><option>-p</option></term>
 
336
        <listitem>
 
337
          <para>
 
338
            Prompt for a password and encrypt it with the key already
 
339
            present in either <filename>/etc/mandos</filename> or the
 
340
            directory specified with the <option>--dir</option>
 
341
            option.  Outputs, on standard output, a section suitable
 
342
            for inclusion in <citerefentry><refentrytitle
 
343
            >mandos-clients.conf</refentrytitle><manvolnum
 
344
            >8</manvolnum></citerefentry>.  The host name or the name
 
345
            specified with the <option>--name</option> option is used
 
346
            for the section header.  All other options are ignored,
 
347
            and no key is created.
 
348
          </para>
 
349
        </listitem>
 
350
      </varlistentry>
 
351
      <varlistentry>
 
352
        <term><option>--passfile
 
353
        <replaceable>FILE</replaceable></option></term>
 
354
        <term><option>-F
 
355
        <replaceable>FILE</replaceable></option></term>
 
356
        <listitem>
 
357
          <para>
 
358
            The same as <option>--password</option>, but read from
 
359
            <replaceable>FILE</replaceable>, not the terminal.
 
360
          </para>
 
361
        </listitem>
 
362
      </varlistentry>
 
363
      <varlistentry>
 
364
        <term><option>--no-ssh</option></term>
 
365
        <term><option>-S</option></term>
 
366
        <listitem>
 
367
          <para>
 
368
            When <option>--password</option> or
 
369
            <option>--passfile</option> is given, this option will
 
370
            prevent <command>&COMMANDNAME;</command> from calling
 
371
            <command>ssh-keyscan</command> to get an SSH fingerprint
 
372
            for this host and, if successful, output suitable config
 
373
            options to use this fingerprint as a
 
374
            <option>checker</option> option in the output.  This is
 
375
            otherwise the default behavior.
 
376
          </para>
 
377
        </listitem>
 
378
      </varlistentry>
 
379
    </variablelist>
 
380
  </refsect1>
 
381
  
 
382
  <refsect1 id="overview">
 
383
    <title>OVERVIEW</title>
 
384
    <xi:include href="overview.xml"/>
 
385
    <para>
 
386
      This program is a small utility to generate new OpenPGP keys for
 
387
      new Mandos clients, and to generate sections for inclusion in
 
388
      <filename>clients.conf</filename> on the server.
 
389
    </para>
 
390
  </refsect1>
 
391
  
 
392
  <refsect1 id="exit_status">
 
393
    <title>EXIT STATUS</title>
 
394
    <para>
 
395
      The exit status will be 0 if a new key (or password, if the
 
396
      <option>--password</option> option was used) was successfully
 
397
      created, otherwise not.
 
398
    </para>
 
399
  </refsect1>
 
400
  
 
401
  <refsect1 id="environment">
 
402
    <title>ENVIRONMENT</title>
 
403
    <variablelist>
 
404
      <varlistentry>
 
405
        <term><envar>TMPDIR</envar></term>
 
406
        <listitem>
 
407
          <para>
 
408
            If set, temporary files will be created here. See
 
409
            <citerefentry><refentrytitle>mktemp</refentrytitle>
 
410
            <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>.
 
411
          </para>
 
412
        </listitem>
 
413
      </varlistentry>
 
414
    </variablelist>
 
415
  </refsect1>
 
416
  
 
417
  <refsect1 id="files">
 
418
    <title>FILES</title>
 
419
    <para>
 
420
      Use the <option>--dir</option> option to change where
 
421
      <command>&COMMANDNAME;</command> will write the key files.  The
 
422
      default file names are shown here.
 
423
    </para>
 
424
    <variablelist>
 
425
      <varlistentry>
 
426
        <term><filename>/etc/mandos/seckey.txt</filename></term>
 
427
        <listitem>
 
428
          <para>
 
429
            OpenPGP secret key file which will be created or
 
430
            overwritten.
 
431
          </para>
 
432
        </listitem>
 
433
      </varlistentry>
 
434
      <varlistentry>
 
435
        <term><filename>/etc/mandos/pubkey.txt</filename></term>
 
436
        <listitem>
 
437
          <para>
 
438
            OpenPGP public key file which will be created or
 
439
            overwritten.
 
440
          </para>
 
441
        </listitem>
 
442
      </varlistentry>
 
443
      <varlistentry>
 
444
        <term><filename class="directory">/tmp</filename></term>
 
445
        <listitem>
 
446
          <para>
 
447
            Temporary files will be written here if
 
448
            <varname>TMPDIR</varname> is not set.
 
449
          </para>
 
450
        </listitem>
 
451
      </varlistentry>
 
452
    </variablelist>
 
453
  </refsect1>
 
454
  
 
455
  <refsect1 id="bugs">
 
456
    <title>BUGS</title>
 
457
    <xi:include href="bugs.xml"/>
 
458
  </refsect1>
 
459
  
 
460
  <refsect1 id="example">
 
461
    <title>EXAMPLE</title>
 
462
    <informalexample>
 
463
      <para>
 
464
        Normal invocation needs no options:
 
465
      </para>
 
466
      <para>
 
467
        <userinput>&COMMANDNAME;</userinput>
 
468
      </para>
 
469
    </informalexample>
 
470
    <informalexample>
 
471
      <para>
 
472
        Create key in another directory and of another type.  Force
 
473
        overwriting old key files:
 
474
      </para>
 
475
      <para>
 
476
 
 
477
<!-- do not wrap this line -->
 
478
<userinput>&COMMANDNAME; --dir ~/keydir --type RSA --force</userinput>
 
479
 
 
480
      </para>
 
481
    </informalexample>
 
482
    <informalexample>
 
483
      <para>
 
484
        Prompt for a password, encrypt it with the key in <filename
 
485
        class="directory">/etc/mandos</filename> and output a section
 
486
        suitable for <filename>clients.conf</filename>.
 
487
      </para>
 
488
      <para>
 
489
        <userinput>&COMMANDNAME; --password</userinput>
 
490
      </para>
 
491
    </informalexample>
 
492
    <informalexample>
 
493
      <para>
 
494
        Prompt for a password, encrypt it with the key in the
 
495
        <filename>client-key</filename> directory and output a section
 
496
        suitable for <filename>clients.conf</filename>.
 
497
      </para>
 
498
      <para>
 
499
 
 
500
<!-- do not wrap this line -->
 
501
<userinput>&COMMANDNAME; --password --dir client-key</userinput>
 
502
 
 
503
      </para>
 
504
    </informalexample>
 
505
  </refsect1>
 
506
  
 
507
  <refsect1 id="security">
 
508
    <title>SECURITY</title>
 
509
    <para>
 
510
      The <option>--type</option>, <option>--length</option>,
 
511
      <option>--subtype</option>, and <option>--sublength</option>
 
512
      options can be used to create keys of low security.  If in
 
513
      doubt, leave them to the default values.
 
514
    </para>
 
515
    <para>
 
516
      The key expire time is <emphasis>not</emphasis> guaranteed to be
 
517
      honored by <citerefentry><refentrytitle>mandos</refentrytitle>
 
518
      <manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>.
 
519
    </para>
 
520
  </refsect1>
 
521
  
 
522
  <refsect1 id="see_also">
 
523
    <title>SEE ALSO</title>
 
524
    <para>
 
525
      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>intro</refentrytitle>
 
526
      <manvolnum>8mandos</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
 
527
      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>gpg</refentrytitle>
 
528
      <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
 
529
      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>mandos-clients.conf</refentrytitle>
 
530
      <manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
 
531
      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>mandos</refentrytitle>
 
532
      <manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
 
533
      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>mandos-client</refentrytitle>
 
534
      <manvolnum>8mandos</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
 
535
      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>ssh-keyscan</refentrytitle>
 
536
      <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>
 
537
    </para>
 
538
  </refsect1>
 
539
  
 
540
</refentry>
 
541
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542
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543
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544
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545
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