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  • Committer: Teddy Hogeborn
  • Date: 2018-02-22 19:33:54 UTC
  • mfrom: (237.4.98 release)
  • Revision ID: teddy@recompile.se-20180222193354-uivyobeq4l5wyjt0
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1
#!/usr/bin/python
2
2
# -*- mode: python; coding: utf-8 -*-
 
3
#
 
4
# Mandos Monitor - Control and monitor the Mandos server
 
5
#
 
6
# Copyright © 2009-2018 Teddy Hogeborn
 
7
# Copyright © 2009-2018 Björn Påhlsson
 
8
#
 
9
# This file is part of Mandos.
 
10
#
 
11
# Mandos is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 
12
# under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 
13
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
 
14
# (at your option) any later version.
 
15
#
 
16
#     Mandos is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
 
17
#     WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 
18
#     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 
19
#     GNU General Public License for more details.
 
20
#
 
21
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 
22
# along with Mandos.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 
23
#
 
24
# Contact the authors at <mandos@recompile.se>.
 
25
#
3
26
 
4
 
from __future__ import division, absolute_import, with_statement
 
27
from __future__ import (division, absolute_import, print_function,
 
28
                        unicode_literals)
 
29
try:
 
30
    from future_builtins import *
 
31
except ImportError:
 
32
    pass
5
33
 
6
34
import sys
7
35
import os
8
 
import signal
9
36
 
10
37
import datetime
11
38
 
13
40
import urwid
14
41
 
15
42
from dbus.mainloop.glib import DBusGMainLoop
16
 
import gobject
 
43
from gi.repository import GLib
17
44
 
18
45
import dbus
19
46
 
20
 
import UserList
21
 
 
22
47
import locale
23
48
 
24
 
locale.setlocale(locale.LC_ALL, u'')
25
 
 
26
49
import logging
 
50
 
 
51
if sys.version_info.major == 2:
 
52
    str = unicode
 
53
 
 
54
locale.setlocale(locale.LC_ALL, '')
 
55
 
27
56
logging.getLogger('dbus.proxies').setLevel(logging.CRITICAL)
28
57
 
29
58
# Some useful constants
30
 
domain = 'se.bsnet.fukt'
 
59
domain = 'se.recompile'
31
60
server_interface = domain + '.Mandos'
32
61
client_interface = domain + '.Mandos.Client'
33
 
version = "1.0.15"
34
 
 
35
 
# Always run in monochrome mode
36
 
urwid.curses_display.curses.has_colors = lambda : False
37
 
 
38
 
# Urwid doesn't support blinking, but we want it.  Since we have no
39
 
# use for underline on its own, we make underline also always blink.
40
 
urwid.curses_display.curses.A_UNDERLINE |= (
41
 
    urwid.curses_display.curses.A_BLINK)
 
62
version = "1.7.19"
 
63
 
 
64
try:
 
65
    dbus.OBJECT_MANAGER_IFACE
 
66
except AttributeError:
 
67
    dbus.OBJECT_MANAGER_IFACE = "org.freedesktop.DBus.ObjectManager"
 
68
 
42
69
 
43
70
def isoformat_to_datetime(iso):
44
71
    "Parse an ISO 8601 date string to a datetime.datetime()"
45
72
    if not iso:
46
73
        return None
47
 
    d, t = iso.split(u"T", 1)
48
 
    year, month, day = d.split(u"-", 2)
49
 
    hour, minute, second = t.split(u":", 2)
 
74
    d, t = iso.split("T", 1)
 
75
    year, month, day = d.split("-", 2)
 
76
    hour, minute, second = t.split(":", 2)
50
77
    second, fraction = divmod(float(second), 1)
51
78
    return datetime.datetime(int(year),
52
79
                             int(month),
53
80
                             int(day),
54
81
                             int(hour),
55
82
                             int(minute),
56
 
                             int(second),           # Whole seconds
57
 
                             int(fraction*1000000)) # Microseconds
 
83
                             int(second),            # Whole seconds
 
84
                             int(fraction*1000000))  # Microseconds
 
85
 
58
86
 
59
87
class MandosClientPropertyCache(object):
60
88
    """This wraps a Mandos Client D-Bus proxy object, caches the
61
89
    properties and calls a hook function when any of them are
62
90
    changed.
63
91
    """
64
 
    def __init__(self, proxy_object=None, *args, **kwargs):
65
 
        self.proxy = proxy_object # Mandos Client proxy object
66
 
        
67
 
        self.properties = dict()
68
 
        self.proxy.connect_to_signal(u"PropertyChanged",
69
 
                                     self.property_changed,
70
 
                                     client_interface,
71
 
                                     byte_arrays=True)
72
 
        
73
 
        self.properties.update(
74
 
            self.proxy.GetAll(client_interface,
75
 
                              dbus_interface = dbus.PROPERTIES_IFACE))
76
 
 
77
 
        #XXX This break good super behaviour!
78
 
#        super(MandosClientPropertyCache, self).__init__(
79
 
#            *args, **kwargs)
80
 
    
81
 
    def property_changed(self, property=None, value=None):
82
 
        """This is called whenever we get a PropertyChanged signal
83
 
        It updates the changed property in the "properties" dict.
 
92
    def __init__(self, proxy_object=None, properties=None, **kwargs):
 
93
        self.proxy = proxy_object  # Mandos Client proxy object
 
94
        self.properties = dict() if properties is None else properties
 
95
        self.property_changed_match = (
 
96
            self.proxy.connect_to_signal("PropertiesChanged",
 
97
                                         self.properties_changed,
 
98
                                         dbus.PROPERTIES_IFACE,
 
99
                                         byte_arrays=True))
 
100
 
 
101
        if properties is None:
 
102
            self.properties.update(self.proxy.GetAll(
 
103
                client_interface,
 
104
                dbus_interface=dbus.PROPERTIES_IFACE))
 
105
 
 
106
        super(MandosClientPropertyCache, self).__init__(**kwargs)
 
107
 
 
108
    def properties_changed(self, interface, properties, invalidated):
 
109
        """This is called whenever we get a PropertiesChanged signal
 
110
        It updates the changed properties in the "properties" dict.
84
111
        """
85
112
        # Update properties dict with new value
86
 
        self.properties[property] = value
 
113
        if interface == client_interface:
 
114
            self.properties.update(properties)
 
115
 
 
116
    def delete(self):
 
117
        self.property_changed_match.remove()
87
118
 
88
119
 
89
120
class MandosClientWidget(urwid.FlowWidget, MandosClientPropertyCache):
90
121
    """A Mandos Client which is visible on the screen.
91
122
    """
92
 
    
 
123
 
93
124
    def __init__(self, server_proxy_object=None, update_hook=None,
94
 
                 delete_hook=None, logger=None, *args, **kwargs):
 
125
                 delete_hook=None, logger=None, **kwargs):
95
126
        # Called on update
96
127
        self.update_hook = update_hook
97
128
        # Called on delete
100
131
        self.server_proxy_object = server_proxy_object
101
132
        # Logger
102
133
        self.logger = logger
103
 
        
 
134
 
104
135
        self._update_timer_callback_tag = None
105
 
        self._update_timer_callback_lock = 0
106
 
        self.last_checker_failed = False
107
 
        
 
136
 
108
137
        # The widget shown normally
109
 
        self._text_widget = urwid.Text(u"")
 
138
        self._text_widget = urwid.Text("")
110
139
        # The widget shown when we have focus
111
 
        self._focus_text_widget = urwid.Text(u"")
112
 
        super(MandosClientWidget, self).__init__(
113
 
            update_hook=update_hook, delete_hook=delete_hook,
114
 
            *args, **kwargs)
 
140
        self._focus_text_widget = urwid.Text("")
 
141
        super(MandosClientWidget, self).__init__(**kwargs)
115
142
        self.update()
116
143
        self.opened = False
117
 
        
118
 
        last_checked_ok = isoformat_to_datetime(self.properties
119
 
                                                [u"LastCheckedOK"])
120
 
        if last_checked_ok is None:
121
 
            self.last_checker_failed = True
122
 
        else:
123
 
            self.last_checker_failed = ((datetime.datetime.utcnow()
124
 
                                         - last_checked_ok)
125
 
                                        > datetime.timedelta
126
 
                                        (milliseconds=
127
 
                                         self.properties
128
 
                                         [u"Interval"]))
129
 
        
130
 
        if self.last_checker_failed:
131
 
            self.using_timer(True)
132
 
        
133
 
        if self.need_approval:
134
 
            self.using_timer(True)
135
 
        
136
 
        self.proxy.connect_to_signal(u"CheckerCompleted",
137
 
                                     self.checker_completed,
138
 
                                     client_interface,
139
 
                                     byte_arrays=True)
140
 
        self.proxy.connect_to_signal(u"CheckerStarted",
141
 
                                     self.checker_started,
142
 
                                     client_interface,
143
 
                                     byte_arrays=True)
144
 
        self.proxy.connect_to_signal(u"GotSecret",
145
 
                                     self.got_secret,
146
 
                                     client_interface,
147
 
                                     byte_arrays=True)
148
 
        self.proxy.connect_to_signal(u"NeedApproval",
149
 
                                     self.need_approval,
150
 
                                     client_interface,
151
 
                                     byte_arrays=True)
152
 
        self.proxy.connect_to_signal(u"Rejected",
153
 
                                     self.rejected,
154
 
                                     client_interface,
155
 
                                     byte_arrays=True)
156
 
    
157
 
    def property_changed(self, property=None, value=None):
158
 
        super(self, MandosClientWidget).property_changed(property,
159
 
                                                         value)
160
 
        if property == u"ApprovalPending":
161
 
            using_timer(bool(value))
162
 
        
 
144
 
 
145
        self.match_objects = (
 
146
            self.proxy.connect_to_signal("CheckerCompleted",
 
147
                                         self.checker_completed,
 
148
                                         client_interface,
 
149
                                         byte_arrays=True),
 
150
            self.proxy.connect_to_signal("CheckerStarted",
 
151
                                         self.checker_started,
 
152
                                         client_interface,
 
153
                                         byte_arrays=True),
 
154
            self.proxy.connect_to_signal("GotSecret",
 
155
                                         self.got_secret,
 
156
                                         client_interface,
 
157
                                         byte_arrays=True),
 
158
            self.proxy.connect_to_signal("NeedApproval",
 
159
                                         self.need_approval,
 
160
                                         client_interface,
 
161
                                         byte_arrays=True),
 
162
            self.proxy.connect_to_signal("Rejected",
 
163
                                         self.rejected,
 
164
                                         client_interface,
 
165
                                         byte_arrays=True))
 
166
        self.logger('Created client {}'
 
167
                    .format(self.properties["Name"]), level=0)
 
168
 
163
169
    def using_timer(self, flag):
164
170
        """Call this method with True or False when timer should be
165
171
        activated or deactivated.
166
172
        """
167
 
        old = self._update_timer_callback_lock
168
 
        if flag:
169
 
            self._update_timer_callback_lock += 1
170
 
        else:
171
 
            self._update_timer_callback_lock -= 1
172
 
        if old == 0 and self._update_timer_callback_lock:
173
 
            self._update_timer_callback_tag = (gobject.timeout_add
 
173
        if flag and self._update_timer_callback_tag is None:
 
174
            # Will update the shown timer value every second
 
175
            self._update_timer_callback_tag = (GLib.timeout_add
174
176
                                               (1000,
175
177
                                                self.update_timer))
176
 
        elif old and self._update_timer_callback_lock == 0:
177
 
            gobject.source_remove(self._update_timer_callback_tag)
 
178
        elif not (flag or self._update_timer_callback_tag is None):
 
179
            GLib.source_remove(self._update_timer_callback_tag)
178
180
            self._update_timer_callback_tag = None
179
 
    
 
181
 
180
182
    def checker_completed(self, exitstatus, condition, command):
181
183
        if exitstatus == 0:
182
 
            if self.last_checker_failed:
183
 
                self.last_checker_failed = False
184
 
                self.using_timer(False)
185
 
            #self.logger(u'Checker for client %s (command "%s")'
186
 
            #            u' was successful'
187
 
            #            % (self.properties[u"Name"], command))
 
184
            self.logger('Checker for client {} (command "{}")'
 
185
                        ' succeeded'.format(self.properties["Name"],
 
186
                                            command), level=0)
188
187
            self.update()
189
188
            return
190
189
        # Checker failed
191
 
        if not self.last_checker_failed:
192
 
            self.last_checker_failed = True
193
 
            self.using_timer(True)
194
190
        if os.WIFEXITED(condition):
195
 
            self.logger(u'Checker for client %s (command "%s")'
196
 
                        u' failed with exit code %s'
197
 
                        % (self.properties[u"Name"], command,
198
 
                           os.WEXITSTATUS(condition)))
 
191
            self.logger('Checker for client {} (command "{}") failed'
 
192
                        ' with exit code {}'
 
193
                        .format(self.properties["Name"], command,
 
194
                                os.WEXITSTATUS(condition)))
199
195
        elif os.WIFSIGNALED(condition):
200
 
            self.logger(u'Checker for client %s (command "%s")'
201
 
                        u' was killed by signal %s'
202
 
                        % (self.properties[u"Name"], command,
203
 
                           os.WTERMSIG(condition)))
204
 
        elif os.WCOREDUMP(condition):
205
 
            self.logger(u'Checker for client %s (command "%s")'
206
 
                        u' dumped core'
207
 
                        % (self.properties[u"Name"], command))
208
 
        else:
209
 
            self.logger(u'Checker for client %s completed'
210
 
                        u' mysteriously')
 
196
            self.logger('Checker for client {} (command "{}") was'
 
197
                        ' killed by signal {}'
 
198
                        .format(self.properties["Name"], command,
 
199
                                os.WTERMSIG(condition)))
211
200
        self.update()
212
 
    
 
201
 
213
202
    def checker_started(self, command):
214
 
        #self.logger(u'Client %s started checker "%s"'
215
 
        #            % (self.properties[u"Name"], unicode(command)))
216
 
        pass
217
 
    
 
203
        """Server signals that a checker started."""
 
204
        self.logger('Client {} started checker "{}"'
 
205
                    .format(self.properties["Name"],
 
206
                            command), level=0)
 
207
 
218
208
    def got_secret(self):
219
 
        self.last_checker_failed = False
220
 
        self.logger(u'Client %s received its secret'
221
 
                    % self.properties[u"Name"])
222
 
    
 
209
        self.logger('Client {} received its secret'
 
210
                    .format(self.properties["Name"]))
 
211
 
223
212
    def need_approval(self, timeout, default):
224
213
        if not default:
225
 
            message = u'Client %s needs approval within %s seconds'
 
214
            message = 'Client {} needs approval within {} seconds'
226
215
        else:
227
 
            message = u'Client %s will get its secret in %s seconds'
228
 
        self.logger(message
229
 
                    % (self.properties[u"Name"], timeout/1000))
230
 
        self.using_timer(True)
231
 
    
 
216
            message = 'Client {} will get its secret in {} seconds'
 
217
        self.logger(message.format(self.properties["Name"],
 
218
                                   timeout/1000))
 
219
 
232
220
    def rejected(self, reason):
233
 
        self.logger(u'Client %s was rejected; reason: %s'
234
 
                    % (self.properties[u"Name"], reason))
235
 
    
 
221
        self.logger('Client {} was rejected; reason: {}'
 
222
                    .format(self.properties["Name"], reason))
 
223
 
236
224
    def selectable(self):
237
225
        """Make this a "selectable" widget.
238
226
        This overrides the method from urwid.FlowWidget."""
239
227
        return True
240
 
    
241
 
    def rows(self, (maxcol,), focus=False):
 
228
 
 
229
    def rows(self, maxcolrow, focus=False):
242
230
        """How many rows this widget will occupy might depend on
243
231
        whether we have focus or not.
244
232
        This overrides the method from urwid.FlowWidget"""
245
 
        return self.current_widget(focus).rows((maxcol,), focus=focus)
246
 
    
 
233
        return self.current_widget(focus).rows(maxcolrow, focus=focus)
 
234
 
247
235
    def current_widget(self, focus=False):
248
236
        if focus or self.opened:
249
237
            return self._focus_widget
250
238
        return self._widget
251
 
    
 
239
 
252
240
    def update(self):
253
241
        "Called when what is visible on the screen should be updated."
254
242
        # How to add standout mode to a style
255
 
        with_standout = { u"normal": u"standout",
256
 
                          u"bold": u"bold-standout",
257
 
                          u"underline-blink":
258
 
                              u"underline-blink-standout",
259
 
                          u"bold-underline-blink":
260
 
                              u"bold-underline-blink-standout",
261
 
                          }
 
243
        with_standout = {"normal": "standout",
 
244
                         "bold": "bold-standout",
 
245
                         "underline-blink":
 
246
                         "underline-blink-standout",
 
247
                         "bold-underline-blink":
 
248
                         "bold-underline-blink-standout",
 
249
                         }
262
250
 
263
251
        # Rebuild focus and non-focus widgets using current properties
264
252
 
265
253
        # Base part of a client. Name!
266
 
        base = (u'%(name)s: '
267
 
                      % {u"name": self.properties[u"Name"]})
268
 
        if not self.properties[u"Enabled"]:
269
 
            message = u"DISABLED"
270
 
        elif self.properties[u"ApprovalPending"]:
271
 
            timeout = datetime.timedelta(milliseconds
272
 
                                         = self.properties
273
 
                                         [u"ApprovalDelay"])
 
254
        base = '{name}: '.format(name=self.properties["Name"])
 
255
        if not self.properties["Enabled"]:
 
256
            message = "DISABLED"
 
257
            self.using_timer(False)
 
258
        elif self.properties["ApprovalPending"]:
 
259
            timeout = datetime.timedelta(
 
260
                milliseconds=self.properties["ApprovalDelay"])
274
261
            last_approval_request = isoformat_to_datetime(
275
 
                self.properties[u"LastApprovalRequest"])
 
262
                self.properties["LastApprovalRequest"])
276
263
            if last_approval_request is not None:
277
 
                timer = timeout - (datetime.datetime.utcnow()
278
 
                                   - last_approval_request)
 
264
                timer = max(timeout - (datetime.datetime.utcnow()
 
265
                                       - last_approval_request),
 
266
                            datetime.timedelta())
279
267
            else:
280
268
                timer = datetime.timedelta()
281
 
            if self.properties[u"ApprovedByDefault"]:
282
 
                message = u"Approval in %s. (d)eny?"
283
 
            else:
284
 
                message = u"Denial in %s. (a)pprove?"
285
 
            message = message % unicode(timer).rsplit(".", 1)[0]
286
 
        elif self.last_checker_failed:
287
 
            timeout = datetime.timedelta(milliseconds
288
 
                                         = self.properties
289
 
                                         [u"Timeout"])
290
 
            last_ok = isoformat_to_datetime(
291
 
                max((self.properties[u"LastCheckedOK"]
292
 
                     or self.properties[u"Created"]),
293
 
                    self.properties[u"LastEnabled"]))
294
 
            timer = timeout - (datetime.datetime.utcnow() - last_ok)
295
 
            message = (u'A checker has failed! Time until client'
296
 
                       u' gets disabled: %s'
297
 
                           % unicode(timer).rsplit(".", 1)[0])
 
269
            if self.properties["ApprovedByDefault"]:
 
270
                message = "Approval in {}. (d)eny?"
 
271
            else:
 
272
                message = "Denial in {}. (a)pprove?"
 
273
            message = message.format(str(timer).rsplit(".", 1)[0])
 
274
            self.using_timer(True)
 
275
        elif self.properties["LastCheckerStatus"] != 0:
 
276
            # When checker has failed, show timer until client expires
 
277
            expires = self.properties["Expires"]
 
278
            if expires == "":
 
279
                timer = datetime.timedelta(0)
 
280
            else:
 
281
                expires = (datetime.datetime.strptime
 
282
                           (expires, '%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.%f'))
 
283
                timer = max(expires - datetime.datetime.utcnow(),
 
284
                            datetime.timedelta())
 
285
            message = ('A checker has failed! Time until client'
 
286
                       ' gets disabled: {}'
 
287
                       .format(str(timer).rsplit(".", 1)[0]))
 
288
            self.using_timer(True)
298
289
        else:
299
 
            message = u"enabled"
300
 
        self._text = "%s%s" % (base, message)
301
 
            
 
290
            message = "enabled"
 
291
            self.using_timer(False)
 
292
        self._text = "{}{}".format(base, message)
 
293
 
302
294
        if not urwid.supports_unicode():
303
295
            self._text = self._text.encode("ascii", "replace")
304
 
        textlist = [(u"normal", self._text)]
 
296
        textlist = [("normal", self._text)]
305
297
        self._text_widget.set_text(textlist)
306
298
        self._focus_text_widget.set_text([(with_standout[text[0]],
307
299
                                           text[1])
314
306
        # Run update hook, if any
315
307
        if self.update_hook is not None:
316
308
            self.update_hook()
317
 
    
 
309
 
318
310
    def update_timer(self):
319
 
        "called by gobject"
 
311
        """called by GLib. Will indefinitely loop until
 
312
        GLib.source_remove() on tag is called
 
313
        """
320
314
        self.update()
321
315
        return True             # Keep calling this
322
 
    
323
 
    def delete(self):
 
316
 
 
317
    def delete(self, **kwargs):
324
318
        if self._update_timer_callback_tag is not None:
325
 
            gobject.source_remove(self._update_timer_callback_tag)
 
319
            GLib.source_remove(self._update_timer_callback_tag)
326
320
            self._update_timer_callback_tag = None
 
321
        for match in self.match_objects:
 
322
            match.remove()
 
323
        self.match_objects = ()
327
324
        if self.delete_hook is not None:
328
325
            self.delete_hook(self)
329
 
    
330
 
    def render(self, (maxcol,), focus=False):
 
326
        return super(MandosClientWidget, self).delete(**kwargs)
 
327
 
 
328
    def render(self, maxcolrow, focus=False):
331
329
        """Render differently if we have focus.
332
330
        This overrides the method from urwid.FlowWidget"""
333
 
        return self.current_widget(focus).render((maxcol,),
 
331
        return self.current_widget(focus).render(maxcolrow,
334
332
                                                 focus=focus)
335
 
    
336
 
    def keypress(self, (maxcol,), key):
 
333
 
 
334
    def keypress(self, maxcolrow, key):
337
335
        """Handle keys.
338
336
        This overrides the method from urwid.FlowWidget"""
339
 
        if key == u"+":
340
 
            self.proxy.Enable(dbus_interface = client_interface)
341
 
        elif key == u"-":
342
 
            self.proxy.Disable(dbus_interface = client_interface)
343
 
        elif key == u"a":
 
337
        if key == "+":
 
338
            self.proxy.Set(client_interface, "Enabled",
 
339
                           dbus.Boolean(True), ignore_reply=True,
 
340
                           dbus_interface=dbus.PROPERTIES_IFACE)
 
341
        elif key == "-":
 
342
            self.proxy.Set(client_interface, "Enabled", False,
 
343
                           ignore_reply=True,
 
344
                           dbus_interface=dbus.PROPERTIES_IFACE)
 
345
        elif key == "a":
344
346
            self.proxy.Approve(dbus.Boolean(True, variant_level=1),
345
 
                               dbus_interface = client_interface)
346
 
        elif key == u"d":
 
347
                               dbus_interface=client_interface,
 
348
                               ignore_reply=True)
 
349
        elif key == "d":
347
350
            self.proxy.Approve(dbus.Boolean(False, variant_level=1),
348
 
                                  dbus_interface = client_interface)
349
 
        elif key == u"r" or key == u"_" or key == u"ctrl k":
 
351
                               dbus_interface=client_interface,
 
352
                               ignore_reply=True)
 
353
        elif key == "R" or key == "_" or key == "ctrl k":
350
354
            self.server_proxy_object.RemoveClient(self.proxy
351
 
                                                  .object_path)
352
 
        elif key == u"s":
353
 
            self.proxy.StartChecker(dbus_interface = client_interface)
354
 
        elif key == u"S":
355
 
            self.proxy.StopChecker(dbus_interface = client_interface)
356
 
        elif key == u"C":
357
 
            self.proxy.CheckedOK(dbus_interface = client_interface)
 
355
                                                  .object_path,
 
356
                                                  ignore_reply=True)
 
357
        elif key == "s":
 
358
            self.proxy.Set(client_interface, "CheckerRunning",
 
359
                           dbus.Boolean(True), ignore_reply=True,
 
360
                           dbus_interface=dbus.PROPERTIES_IFACE)
 
361
        elif key == "S":
 
362
            self.proxy.Set(client_interface, "CheckerRunning",
 
363
                           dbus.Boolean(False), ignore_reply=True,
 
364
                           dbus_interface=dbus.PROPERTIES_IFACE)
 
365
        elif key == "C":
 
366
            self.proxy.CheckedOK(dbus_interface=client_interface,
 
367
                                 ignore_reply=True)
358
368
        # xxx
359
 
#         elif key == u"p" or key == "=":
 
369
#         elif key == "p" or key == "=":
360
370
#             self.proxy.pause()
361
 
#         elif key == u"u" or key == ":":
 
371
#         elif key == "u" or key == ":":
362
372
#             self.proxy.unpause()
363
 
#         elif key == u"RET":
 
373
#         elif key == "RET":
364
374
#             self.open()
365
375
        else:
366
376
            return key
367
 
    
368
 
    def property_changed(self, property=None, value=None,
369
 
                         *args, **kwargs):
370
 
        """Call self.update() if old value is not new value.
 
377
 
 
378
    def properties_changed(self, interface, properties, invalidated):
 
379
        """Call self.update() if any properties changed.
371
380
        This overrides the method from MandosClientPropertyCache"""
372
 
        property_name = unicode(property)
373
 
        old_value = self.properties.get(property_name)
374
 
        super(MandosClientWidget, self).property_changed(
375
 
            property=property, value=value, *args, **kwargs)
376
 
        if self.properties.get(property_name) != old_value:
 
381
        old_values = {key: self.properties.get(key)
 
382
                      for key in properties.keys()}
 
383
        super(MandosClientWidget, self).properties_changed(
 
384
            interface, properties, invalidated)
 
385
        if any(old_values[key] != self.properties.get(key)
 
386
               for key in old_values):
377
387
            self.update()
378
388
 
379
389
 
382
392
    "down" key presses, thus not allowing any containing widgets to
383
393
    use them as an excuse to shift focus away from this widget.
384
394
    """
385
 
    def keypress(self, (maxcol, maxrow), key):
386
 
        ret = super(ConstrainedListBox, self).keypress((maxcol,
387
 
                                                        maxrow), key)
388
 
        if ret in (u"up", u"down"):
 
395
    def keypress(self, *args, **kwargs):
 
396
        ret = (super(ConstrainedListBox, self)
 
397
               .keypress(*args, **kwargs))
 
398
        if ret in ("up", "down"):
389
399
            return
390
400
        return ret
391
401
 
394
404
    """This is the entire user interface - the whole screen
395
405
    with boxes, lists of client widgets, etc.
396
406
    """
397
 
    def __init__(self, max_log_length=1000):
 
407
    def __init__(self, max_log_length=1000, log_level=1):
398
408
        DBusGMainLoop(set_as_default=True)
399
 
        
 
409
 
400
410
        self.screen = urwid.curses_display.Screen()
401
 
        
 
411
 
402
412
        self.screen.register_palette((
403
 
                (u"normal",
404
 
                 u"default", u"default", None),
405
 
                (u"bold",
406
 
                 u"default", u"default", u"bold"),
407
 
                (u"underline-blink",
408
 
                 u"default", u"default", u"underline"),
409
 
                (u"standout",
410
 
                 u"default", u"default", u"standout"),
411
 
                (u"bold-underline-blink",
412
 
                 u"default", u"default", (u"bold", u"underline")),
413
 
                (u"bold-standout",
414
 
                 u"default", u"default", (u"bold", u"standout")),
415
 
                (u"underline-blink-standout",
416
 
                 u"default", u"default", (u"underline", u"standout")),
417
 
                (u"bold-underline-blink-standout",
418
 
                 u"default", u"default", (u"bold", u"underline",
419
 
                                          u"standout")),
 
413
                ("normal",
 
414
                 "default", "default", None),
 
415
                ("bold",
 
416
                 "bold", "default", "bold"),
 
417
                ("underline-blink",
 
418
                 "underline,blink", "default", "underline,blink"),
 
419
                ("standout",
 
420
                 "standout", "default", "standout"),
 
421
                ("bold-underline-blink",
 
422
                 "bold,underline,blink", "default",
 
423
                 "bold,underline,blink"),
 
424
                ("bold-standout",
 
425
                 "bold,standout", "default", "bold,standout"),
 
426
                ("underline-blink-standout",
 
427
                 "underline,blink,standout", "default",
 
428
                 "underline,blink,standout"),
 
429
                ("bold-underline-blink-standout",
 
430
                 "bold,underline,blink,standout", "default",
 
431
                 "bold,underline,blink,standout"),
420
432
                ))
421
 
        
 
433
 
422
434
        if urwid.supports_unicode():
423
 
            self.divider = u"─" # \u2500
424
 
            #self.divider = u"━" # \u2501
 
435
            self.divider = "─"  # \u2500
425
436
        else:
426
 
            #self.divider = u"-" # \u002d
427
 
            self.divider = u"_" # \u005f
428
 
        
 
437
            self.divider = "_"  # \u005f
 
438
 
429
439
        self.screen.start()
430
 
        
 
440
 
431
441
        self.size = self.screen.get_cols_rows()
432
 
        
 
442
 
433
443
        self.clients = urwid.SimpleListWalker([])
434
444
        self.clients_dict = {}
435
 
        
 
445
 
436
446
        # We will add Text widgets to this list
437
447
        self.log = []
438
448
        self.max_log_length = max_log_length
439
 
        
 
449
 
 
450
        self.log_level = log_level
 
451
 
440
452
        # We keep a reference to the log widget so we can remove it
441
453
        # from the ListWalker without it getting destroyed
442
454
        self.logbox = ConstrainedListBox(self.log)
443
 
        
 
455
 
444
456
        # This keeps track of whether self.uilist currently has
445
457
        # self.logbox in it or not
446
458
        self.log_visible = True
447
 
        self.log_wrap = u"any"
448
 
        
 
459
        self.log_wrap = "any"
 
460
 
449
461
        self.rebuild()
450
 
        self.log_message_raw((u"bold",
451
 
                              u"Mandos Monitor version " + version))
452
 
        self.log_message_raw((u"bold",
453
 
                              u"q: Quit  ?: Help"))
454
 
        
 
462
        self.log_message_raw(("bold",
 
463
                              "Mandos Monitor version " + version))
 
464
        self.log_message_raw(("bold",
 
465
                              "q: Quit  ?: Help"))
 
466
 
455
467
        self.busname = domain + '.Mandos'
456
 
        self.main_loop = gobject.MainLoop()
457
 
        self.bus = dbus.SystemBus()
458
 
        mandos_dbus_objc = self.bus.get_object(
459
 
            self.busname, u"/", follow_name_owner_changes=True)
460
 
        self.mandos_serv = dbus.Interface(mandos_dbus_objc,
461
 
                                          dbus_interface
462
 
                                          = server_interface)
463
 
        try:
464
 
            mandos_clients = (self.mandos_serv
465
 
                              .GetAllClientsWithProperties())
466
 
        except dbus.exceptions.DBusException:
467
 
            mandos_clients = dbus.Dictionary()
468
 
        
469
 
        (self.mandos_serv
470
 
         .connect_to_signal(u"ClientRemoved",
471
 
                            self.find_and_remove_client,
472
 
                            dbus_interface=server_interface,
473
 
                            byte_arrays=True))
474
 
        (self.mandos_serv
475
 
         .connect_to_signal(u"ClientAdded",
476
 
                            self.add_new_client,
477
 
                            dbus_interface=server_interface,
478
 
                            byte_arrays=True))
479
 
        (self.mandos_serv
480
 
         .connect_to_signal(u"ClientNotFound",
481
 
                            self.client_not_found,
482
 
                            dbus_interface=server_interface,
483
 
                            byte_arrays=True))
484
 
        for path, client in mandos_clients.iteritems():
485
 
            client_proxy_object = self.bus.get_object(self.busname,
486
 
                                                      path)
487
 
            self.add_client(MandosClientWidget(server_proxy_object
488
 
                                               =self.mandos_serv,
489
 
                                               proxy_object
490
 
                                               =client_proxy_object,
491
 
                                               properties=client,
492
 
                                               update_hook
493
 
                                               =self.refresh,
494
 
                                               delete_hook
495
 
                                               =self.remove_client,
496
 
                                               logger
497
 
                                               =self.log_message),
498
 
                            path=path)
499
 
    
 
468
        self.main_loop = GLib.MainLoop()
 
469
 
500
470
    def client_not_found(self, fingerprint, address):
501
 
        self.log_message((u"Client with address %s and fingerprint %s"
502
 
                          u" could not be found" % (address,
503
 
                                                    fingerprint)))
504
 
    
 
471
        self.log_message("Client with address {} and fingerprint {}"
 
472
                         " could not be found"
 
473
                         .format(address, fingerprint))
 
474
 
505
475
    def rebuild(self):
506
476
        """This rebuilds the User Interface.
507
477
        Call this when the widget layout needs to change"""
508
478
        self.uilist = []
509
 
        #self.uilist.append(urwid.ListBox(self.clients))
 
479
        # self.uilist.append(urwid.ListBox(self.clients))
510
480
        self.uilist.append(urwid.Frame(ConstrainedListBox(self.
511
481
                                                          clients),
512
 
                                       #header=urwid.Divider(),
 
482
                                       # header=urwid.Divider(),
513
483
                                       header=None,
514
 
                                       footer=
515
 
                                       urwid.Divider(div_char=
516
 
                                                     self.divider)))
 
484
                                       footer=urwid.Divider(
 
485
                                           div_char=self.divider)))
517
486
        if self.log_visible:
518
487
            self.uilist.append(self.logbox)
519
 
            pass
520
488
        self.topwidget = urwid.Pile(self.uilist)
521
 
    
522
 
    def log_message(self, message):
 
489
 
 
490
    def log_message(self, message, level=1):
 
491
        """Log message formatted with timestamp"""
 
492
        if level < self.log_level:
 
493
            return
523
494
        timestamp = datetime.datetime.now().isoformat()
524
 
        self.log_message_raw(timestamp + u": " + message)
525
 
    
526
 
    def log_message_raw(self, markup):
 
495
        self.log_message_raw("{}: {}".format(timestamp, message),
 
496
                             level=level)
 
497
 
 
498
    def log_message_raw(self, markup, level=1):
527
499
        """Add a log message to the log buffer."""
 
500
        if level < self.log_level:
 
501
            return
528
502
        self.log.append(urwid.Text(markup, wrap=self.log_wrap))
529
 
        if (self.max_log_length
530
 
            and len(self.log) > self.max_log_length):
531
 
            del self.log[0:len(self.log)-self.max_log_length-1]
 
503
        if self.max_log_length:
 
504
            if len(self.log) > self.max_log_length:
 
505
                del self.log[0:len(self.log)-self.max_log_length-1]
532
506
        self.logbox.set_focus(len(self.logbox.body.contents),
533
 
                              coming_from=u"above")
 
507
                              coming_from="above")
534
508
        self.refresh()
535
 
    
 
509
 
536
510
    def toggle_log_display(self):
537
511
        """Toggle visibility of the log buffer."""
538
512
        self.log_visible = not self.log_visible
539
513
        self.rebuild()
540
 
        #self.log_message(u"Log visibility changed to: "
541
 
        #                 + unicode(self.log_visible))
542
 
    
 
514
        self.log_message("Log visibility changed to: {}"
 
515
                         .format(self.log_visible), level=0)
 
516
 
543
517
    def change_log_display(self):
544
518
        """Change type of log display.
545
519
        Currently, this toggles wrapping of text lines."""
546
 
        if self.log_wrap == u"clip":
547
 
            self.log_wrap = u"any"
 
520
        if self.log_wrap == "clip":
 
521
            self.log_wrap = "any"
548
522
        else:
549
 
            self.log_wrap = u"clip"
 
523
            self.log_wrap = "clip"
550
524
        for textwidget in self.log:
551
525
            textwidget.set_wrap_mode(self.log_wrap)
552
 
        #self.log_message(u"Wrap mode: " + self.log_wrap)
553
 
    
554
 
    def find_and_remove_client(self, path, name):
555
 
        """Find an client from its object path and remove it.
556
 
        
557
 
        This is connected to the ClientRemoved signal from the
 
526
        self.log_message("Wrap mode: {}".format(self.log_wrap),
 
527
                         level=0)
 
528
 
 
529
    def find_and_remove_client(self, path, interfaces):
 
530
        """Find a client by its object path and remove it.
 
531
 
 
532
        This is connected to the InterfacesRemoved signal from the
558
533
        Mandos server object."""
 
534
        if client_interface not in interfaces:
 
535
            # Not a Mandos client object; ignore
 
536
            return
559
537
        try:
560
538
            client = self.clients_dict[path]
561
539
        except KeyError:
562
540
            # not found?
563
 
            return
564
 
        self.remove_client(client, path)
565
 
    
566
 
    def add_new_client(self, path):
 
541
            self.log_message("Unknown client {!r} removed"
 
542
                             .format(path))
 
543
            return
 
544
        client.delete()
 
545
 
 
546
    def add_new_client(self, path, ifs_and_props):
 
547
        """Find a client by its object path and remove it.
 
548
 
 
549
        This is connected to the InterfacesAdded signal from the
 
550
        Mandos server object.
 
551
        """
 
552
        if client_interface not in ifs_and_props:
 
553
            # Not a Mandos client object; ignore
 
554
            return
567
555
        client_proxy_object = self.bus.get_object(self.busname, path)
568
 
        self.add_client(MandosClientWidget(server_proxy_object
569
 
                                           =self.mandos_serv,
570
 
                                           proxy_object
571
 
                                           =client_proxy_object,
572
 
                                           update_hook
573
 
                                           =self.refresh,
574
 
                                           delete_hook
575
 
                                           =self.remove_client,
576
 
                                           logger
577
 
                                           =self.log_message),
 
556
        self.add_client(MandosClientWidget(
 
557
            server_proxy_object=self.mandos_serv,
 
558
            proxy_object=client_proxy_object,
 
559
            update_hook=self.refresh,
 
560
            delete_hook=self.remove_client,
 
561
            logger=self.log_message,
 
562
            properties=dict(ifs_and_props[client_interface])),
578
563
                        path=path)
579
 
    
 
564
 
580
565
    def add_client(self, client, path=None):
581
566
        self.clients.append(client)
582
567
        if path is None:
583
568
            path = client.proxy.object_path
584
569
        self.clients_dict[path] = client
585
 
        self.clients.sort(None, lambda c: c.properties[u"Name"])
 
570
        self.clients.sort(key=lambda c: c.properties["Name"])
586
571
        self.refresh()
587
 
    
 
572
 
588
573
    def remove_client(self, client, path=None):
589
574
        self.clients.remove(client)
590
575
        if path is None:
591
576
            path = client.proxy.object_path
592
577
        del self.clients_dict[path]
593
 
        if not self.clients_dict:
594
 
            # Work around bug in Urwid 0.9.8.3 - if a SimpleListWalker
595
 
            # is completely emptied, we need to recreate it.
596
 
            self.clients = urwid.SimpleListWalker([])
597
 
            self.rebuild()
598
578
        self.refresh()
599
 
    
 
579
 
600
580
    def refresh(self):
601
581
        """Redraw the screen"""
602
582
        canvas = self.topwidget.render(self.size, focus=True)
603
583
        self.screen.draw_screen(self.size, canvas)
604
 
    
 
584
 
605
585
    def run(self):
606
586
        """Start the main loop and exit when it's done."""
 
587
        self.bus = dbus.SystemBus()
 
588
        mandos_dbus_objc = self.bus.get_object(
 
589
            self.busname, "/", follow_name_owner_changes=True)
 
590
        self.mandos_serv = dbus.Interface(
 
591
            mandos_dbus_objc, dbus_interface=server_interface)
 
592
        try:
 
593
            mandos_clients = (self.mandos_serv
 
594
                              .GetAllClientsWithProperties())
 
595
            if not mandos_clients:
 
596
                self.log_message_raw(("bold",
 
597
                                      "Note: Server has no clients."))
 
598
        except dbus.exceptions.DBusException:
 
599
            self.log_message_raw(("bold",
 
600
                                  "Note: No Mandos server running."))
 
601
            mandos_clients = dbus.Dictionary()
 
602
 
 
603
        (self.mandos_serv
 
604
         .connect_to_signal("InterfacesRemoved",
 
605
                            self.find_and_remove_client,
 
606
                            dbus_interface=dbus.OBJECT_MANAGER_IFACE,
 
607
                            byte_arrays=True))
 
608
        (self.mandos_serv
 
609
         .connect_to_signal("InterfacesAdded",
 
610
                            self.add_new_client,
 
611
                            dbus_interface=dbus.OBJECT_MANAGER_IFACE,
 
612
                            byte_arrays=True))
 
613
        (self.mandos_serv
 
614
         .connect_to_signal("ClientNotFound",
 
615
                            self.client_not_found,
 
616
                            dbus_interface=server_interface,
 
617
                            byte_arrays=True))
 
618
        for path, client in mandos_clients.items():
 
619
            client_proxy_object = self.bus.get_object(self.busname,
 
620
                                                      path)
 
621
            self.add_client(MandosClientWidget(
 
622
                server_proxy_object=self.mandos_serv,
 
623
                proxy_object=client_proxy_object,
 
624
                properties=client,
 
625
                update_hook=self.refresh,
 
626
                delete_hook=self.remove_client,
 
627
                logger=self.log_message),
 
628
                            path=path)
 
629
 
607
630
        self.refresh()
608
 
        self._input_callback_tag = (gobject.io_add_watch
 
631
        self._input_callback_tag = (GLib.io_add_watch
609
632
                                    (sys.stdin.fileno(),
610
 
                                     gobject.IO_IN,
 
633
                                     GLib.IO_IN,
611
634
                                     self.process_input))
612
635
        self.main_loop.run()
613
636
        # Main loop has finished, we should close everything now
614
 
        gobject.source_remove(self._input_callback_tag)
 
637
        GLib.source_remove(self._input_callback_tag)
615
638
        self.screen.stop()
616
 
    
 
639
 
617
640
    def stop(self):
618
641
        self.main_loop.quit()
619
 
    
 
642
 
620
643
    def process_input(self, source, condition):
621
644
        keys = self.screen.get_input()
622
 
        translations = { u"ctrl n": u"down",      # Emacs
623
 
                         u"ctrl p": u"up",        # Emacs
624
 
                         u"ctrl v": u"page down", # Emacs
625
 
                         u"meta v": u"page up",   # Emacs
626
 
                         u" ": u"page down",      # less
627
 
                         u"f": u"page down",      # less
628
 
                         u"b": u"page up",        # less
629
 
                         u"j": u"down",           # vi
630
 
                         u"k": u"up",             # vi
631
 
                         }
 
645
        translations = {"ctrl n": "down",       # Emacs
 
646
                        "ctrl p": "up",         # Emacs
 
647
                        "ctrl v": "page down",  # Emacs
 
648
                        "meta v": "page up",    # Emacs
 
649
                        " ": "page down",       # less
 
650
                        "f": "page down",       # less
 
651
                        "b": "page up",         # less
 
652
                        "j": "down",            # vi
 
653
                        "k": "up",              # vi
 
654
                        }
632
655
        for key in keys:
633
656
            try:
634
657
                key = translations[key]
635
658
            except KeyError:    # :-)
636
659
                pass
637
 
            
638
 
            if key == u"q" or key == u"Q":
 
660
 
 
661
            if key == "q" or key == "Q":
639
662
                self.stop()
640
663
                break
641
 
            elif key == u"window resize":
 
664
            elif key == "window resize":
642
665
                self.size = self.screen.get_cols_rows()
643
666
                self.refresh()
644
 
            elif key == u"\f":  # Ctrl-L
 
667
            elif key == "ctrl l":
 
668
                self.screen.clear()
645
669
                self.refresh()
646
 
            elif key == u"l" or key == u"D":
 
670
            elif key == "l" or key == "D":
647
671
                self.toggle_log_display()
648
672
                self.refresh()
649
 
            elif key == u"w" or key == u"i":
 
673
            elif key == "w" or key == "i":
650
674
                self.change_log_display()
651
675
                self.refresh()
652
 
            elif key == u"?" or key == u"f1" or key == u"esc":
 
676
            elif key == "?" or key == "f1" or key == "esc":
653
677
                if not self.log_visible:
654
678
                    self.log_visible = True
655
679
                    self.rebuild()
656
 
                self.log_message_raw((u"bold",
657
 
                                      u"  ".
658
 
                                      join((u"q: Quit",
659
 
                                            u"?: Help",
660
 
                                            u"l: Log window toggle",
661
 
                                            u"TAB: Switch window",
662
 
                                            u"w: Wrap (log)"))))
663
 
                self.log_message_raw((u"bold",
664
 
                                      u"  "
665
 
                                      .join((u"Clients:",
666
 
                                             u"+: Enable",
667
 
                                             u"-: Disable",
668
 
                                             u"r: Remove",
669
 
                                             u"s: Start new checker",
670
 
                                             u"S: Stop checker",
671
 
                                             u"C: Checker OK",
672
 
                                             u"a: Approve",
673
 
                                             u"d: Deny"))))
 
680
                self.log_message_raw(("bold",
 
681
                                      "  ".
 
682
                                      join(("q: Quit",
 
683
                                            "?: Help",
 
684
                                            "l: Log window toggle",
 
685
                                            "TAB: Switch window",
 
686
                                            "w: Wrap (log lines)",
 
687
                                            "v: Toggle verbose log",
 
688
                                            ))))
 
689
                self.log_message_raw(("bold",
 
690
                                      "  "
 
691
                                      .join(("Clients:",
 
692
                                             "+: Enable",
 
693
                                             "-: Disable",
 
694
                                             "R: Remove",
 
695
                                             "s: Start new checker",
 
696
                                             "S: Stop checker",
 
697
                                             "C: Checker OK",
 
698
                                             "a: Approve",
 
699
                                             "d: Deny"))))
674
700
                self.refresh()
675
 
            elif key == u"tab":
 
701
            elif key == "tab":
676
702
                if self.topwidget.get_focus() is self.logbox:
677
703
                    self.topwidget.set_focus(0)
678
704
                else:
679
705
                    self.topwidget.set_focus(self.logbox)
680
706
                self.refresh()
681
 
            #elif (key == u"end" or key == u"meta >" or key == u"G"
682
 
            #      or key == u">"):
683
 
            #    pass            # xxx end-of-buffer
684
 
            #elif (key == u"home" or key == u"meta <" or key == u"g"
685
 
            #      or key == u"<"):
686
 
            #    pass            # xxx beginning-of-buffer
687
 
            #elif key == u"ctrl e" or key == u"$":
688
 
            #    pass            # xxx move-end-of-line
689
 
            #elif key == u"ctrl a" or key == u"^":
690
 
            #    pass            # xxx move-beginning-of-line
691
 
            #elif key == u"ctrl b" or key == u"meta (" or key == u"h":
692
 
            #    pass            # xxx left
693
 
            #elif key == u"ctrl f" or key == u"meta )" or key == u"l":
694
 
            #    pass            # xxx right
695
 
            #elif key == u"a":
696
 
            #    pass            # scroll up log
697
 
            #elif key == u"z":
698
 
            #    pass            # scroll down log
 
707
            elif key == "v":
 
708
                if self.log_level == 0:
 
709
                    self.log_level = 1
 
710
                    self.log_message("Verbose mode: Off")
 
711
                else:
 
712
                    self.log_level = 0
 
713
                    self.log_message("Verbose mode: On")
 
714
            # elif (key == "end" or key == "meta >" or key == "G"
 
715
            #       or key == ">"):
 
716
            #     pass            # xxx end-of-buffer
 
717
            # elif (key == "home" or key == "meta <" or key == "g"
 
718
            #       or key == "<"):
 
719
            #     pass            # xxx beginning-of-buffer
 
720
            # elif key == "ctrl e" or key == "$":
 
721
            #     pass            # xxx move-end-of-line
 
722
            # elif key == "ctrl a" or key == "^":
 
723
            #     pass            # xxx move-beginning-of-line
 
724
            # elif key == "ctrl b" or key == "meta (" or key == "h":
 
725
            #     pass            # xxx left
 
726
            # elif key == "ctrl f" or key == "meta )" or key == "l":
 
727
            #     pass            # xxx right
 
728
            # elif key == "a":
 
729
            #     pass            # scroll up log
 
730
            # elif key == "z":
 
731
            #     pass            # scroll down log
699
732
            elif self.topwidget.selectable():
700
733
                self.topwidget.keypress(self.size, key)
701
734
                self.refresh()
702
735
        return True
703
736
 
 
737
 
704
738
ui = UserInterface()
705
739
try:
706
740
    ui.run()
707
741
except KeyboardInterrupt:
708
742
    ui.screen.stop()
709
 
except Exception, e:
710
 
    ui.log_message(unicode(e))
 
743
except Exception as e:
 
744
    ui.log_message(str(e))
711
745
    ui.screen.stop()
712
746
    raise