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  • Committer: Teddy Hogeborn
  • Date: 2008-08-22 00:16:20 UTC
  • mfrom: (24.1.57 mandos)
  • Revision ID: teddy@fukt.bsnet.se-20080822001620-vxpn1evy0t0kyvj0
* clients.conf ([DEFAULT]/checker): Update to new default value.

* mandos (Client.start_checker): Bug fix: OSError, not
                                 subprocess.OSError.
  (main): Use "fping -q -- %(host)s" instead of "fping -q --
          %%(host)s" as default value for "checker".  Always redirect
          stdin to be from /dev/null, even if in debug mode.

* mandos-clients.conf.xml (DESCRIPTION): Improved wording and refer to
                                         the EXPANSION section.
  (OPTIONS): Added synopsis and improved wording for "checker",
             "fingerprint", and "secret".  Refer to the RUNTIME
             EXPANSION section for the "checker" option.
  (EXAMPLE): Update to new default value for "checker".

* mandos-keygen (trap): Split lines and add "set +e".

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Lines of Context:
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# and some lines in "main".
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# Everything else is
14
 
# Copyright © 2008 Teddy Hogeborn
15
 
# Copyright © 2008 Björn Påhlsson
 
14
# Copyright © 2007-2008 Teddy Hogeborn & Björn Påhlsson
16
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17
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# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
18
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# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
25
24
#     GNU General Public License for more details.
26
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
28
 
# along with this program.  If not, see
29
 
# <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 
27
# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
30
28
31
29
# Contact the authors at <mandos@fukt.bsnet.se>.
32
30
33
31
 
34
 
from __future__ import division, with_statement, absolute_import
 
32
from __future__ import division
35
33
 
36
34
import SocketServer
37
35
import socket
 
36
import select
38
37
from optparse import OptionParser
39
38
import datetime
40
39
import errno
55
54
import stat
56
55
import logging
57
56
import logging.handlers
58
 
import pwd
59
 
from contextlib import closing
60
57
 
61
58
import dbus
62
 
import dbus.service
63
59
import gobject
64
60
import avahi
65
61
from dbus.mainloop.glib import DBusGMainLoop
66
62
import ctypes
67
 
import ctypes.util
68
63
 
69
 
version = "1.0.2"
 
64
version = "1.0"
70
65
 
71
66
logger = logging.Logger('mandos')
72
 
syslogger = (logging.handlers.SysLogHandler
73
 
             (facility = logging.handlers.SysLogHandler.LOG_DAEMON,
74
 
              address = "/dev/log"))
75
 
syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter
76
 
                       ('Mandos: %(levelname)s: %(message)s'))
 
67
syslogger = logging.handlers.SysLogHandler\
 
68
            (facility = logging.handlers.SysLogHandler.LOG_DAEMON,
 
69
             address = "/dev/log")
 
70
syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter\
 
71
                        ('Mandos: %(levelname)s: %(message)s'))
77
72
logger.addHandler(syslogger)
78
73
 
79
74
console = logging.StreamHandler()
84
79
class AvahiError(Exception):
85
80
    def __init__(self, value):
86
81
        self.value = value
87
 
        super(AvahiError, self).__init__()
88
82
    def __str__(self):
89
83
        return repr(self.value)
90
84
 
112
106
                  a sensible number of times
113
107
    """
114
108
    def __init__(self, interface = avahi.IF_UNSPEC, name = None,
115
 
                 servicetype = None, port = None, TXT = None,
116
 
                 domain = "", host = "", max_renames = 32768):
 
109
                 type = None, port = None, TXT = None, domain = "",
 
110
                 host = "", max_renames = 32768):
117
111
        self.interface = interface
118
112
        self.name = name
119
 
        self.type = servicetype
 
113
        self.type = type
120
114
        self.port = port
121
 
        self.TXT = TXT if TXT is not None else []
 
115
        if TXT is None:
 
116
            self.TXT = []
 
117
        else:
 
118
            self.TXT = TXT
122
119
        self.domain = domain
123
120
        self.host = host
124
121
        self.rename_count = 0
126
123
    def rename(self):
127
124
        """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
128
125
        if self.rename_count >= self.max_renames:
129
 
            logger.critical(u"No suitable Zeroconf service name found"
130
 
                            u" after %i retries, exiting.",
131
 
                            self.rename_count)
 
126
            logger.critical(u"No suitable service name found after %i"
 
127
                            u" retries, exiting.", rename_count)
132
128
            raise AvahiServiceError("Too many renames")
133
129
        self.name = server.GetAlternativeServiceName(self.name)
134
 
        logger.info(u"Changing Zeroconf service name to %r ...",
135
 
                    str(self.name))
136
 
        syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter
 
130
        logger.info(u"Changing name to %r ...", str(self.name))
 
131
        syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter\
137
132
                               ('Mandos (%s): %%(levelname)s:'
138
 
                                ' %%(message)s' % self.name))
 
133
                               ' %%(message)s' % self.name))
139
134
        self.remove()
140
135
        self.add()
141
136
        self.rename_count += 1
147
142
        """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
148
143
        global group
149
144
        if group is None:
150
 
            group = dbus.Interface(bus.get_object
151
 
                                   (avahi.DBUS_NAME,
 
145
            group = dbus.Interface\
 
146
                    (bus.get_object(avahi.DBUS_NAME,
152
147
                                    server.EntryGroupNew()),
153
 
                                   avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_ENTRY_GROUP)
 
148
                     avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_ENTRY_GROUP)
154
149
            group.connect_to_signal('StateChanged',
155
150
                                    entry_group_state_changed)
156
 
        logger.debug(u"Adding Zeroconf service '%s' of type '%s' ...",
 
151
        logger.debug(u"Adding service '%s' of type '%s' ...",
157
152
                     service.name, service.type)
158
153
        group.AddService(
159
154
                self.interface,         # interface
170
165
# End of Avahi example code
171
166
 
172
167
 
173
 
def _datetime_to_dbus_struct(dt, variant_level=0):
174
 
    """Convert a UTC datetime.datetime() to a D-Bus struct.
175
 
    The format is special to this application, since we could not find
176
 
    any other standard way."""
177
 
    return dbus.Struct((dbus.Int16(dt.year),
178
 
                        dbus.Byte(dt.month),
179
 
                        dbus.Byte(dt.day),
180
 
                        dbus.Byte(dt.hour),
181
 
                        dbus.Byte(dt.minute),
182
 
                        dbus.Byte(dt.second),
183
 
                        dbus.UInt32(dt.microsecond)),
184
 
                       signature="nyyyyyu",
185
 
                       variant_level=variant_level)
186
 
 
187
 
 
188
 
class Client(dbus.service.Object):
 
168
class Client(object):
189
169
    """A representation of a client host served by this server.
190
170
    Attributes:
191
 
    name:       string; from the config file, used in log messages
 
171
    name:      string; from the config file, used in log messages
192
172
    fingerprint: string (40 or 32 hexadecimal digits); used to
193
173
                 uniquely identify the client
194
 
    secret:     bytestring; sent verbatim (over TLS) to client
195
 
    host:       string; available for use by the checker command
196
 
    created:    datetime.datetime(); (UTC) object creation
197
 
    last_started: datetime.datetime(); (UTC)
198
 
    started:    bool()
199
 
    last_checked_ok: datetime.datetime(); (UTC) or None
200
 
    timeout:    datetime.timedelta(); How long from last_checked_ok
201
 
                                      until this client is invalid
202
 
    interval:   datetime.timedelta(); How often to start a new checker
203
 
    stop_hook:  If set, called by stop() as stop_hook(self)
204
 
    checker:    subprocess.Popen(); a running checker process used
205
 
                                    to see if the client lives.
206
 
                                    'None' if no process is running.
 
174
    secret:    bytestring; sent verbatim (over TLS) to client
 
175
    host:      string; available for use by the checker command
 
176
    created:   datetime.datetime(); object creation, not client host
 
177
    last_checked_ok: datetime.datetime() or None if not yet checked OK
 
178
    timeout:   datetime.timedelta(); How long from last_checked_ok
 
179
                                     until this client is invalid
 
180
    interval:  datetime.timedelta(); How often to start a new checker
 
181
    stop_hook: If set, called by stop() as stop_hook(self)
 
182
    checker:   subprocess.Popen(); a running checker process used
 
183
                                   to see if the client lives.
 
184
                                   'None' if no process is running.
207
185
    checker_initiator_tag: a gobject event source tag, or None
208
186
    stop_initiator_tag:    - '' -
209
187
    checker_callback_tag:  - '' -
211
189
                     client lives.  %() expansions are done at
212
190
                     runtime with vars(self) as dict, so that for
213
191
                     instance %(name)s can be used in the command.
214
 
    dbus_object_path: dbus.ObjectPath
215
192
    Private attibutes:
216
193
    _timeout: Real variable for 'timeout'
217
194
    _interval: Real variable for 'interval'
219
196
    _interval_milliseconds: - '' -
220
197
    """
221
198
    def _set_timeout(self, timeout):
222
 
        "Setter function for the 'timeout' attribute"
 
199
        "Setter function for 'timeout' attribute"
223
200
        self._timeout = timeout
224
201
        self._timeout_milliseconds = ((self.timeout.days
225
202
                                       * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000)
226
203
                                      + (self.timeout.seconds * 1000)
227
204
                                      + (self.timeout.microseconds
228
205
                                         // 1000))
229
 
        # Emit D-Bus signal
230
 
        self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"timeout"),
231
 
                             (dbus.UInt64(self._timeout_milliseconds,
232
 
                                          variant_level=1)))
233
 
    timeout = property(lambda self: self._timeout, _set_timeout)
 
206
    timeout = property(lambda self: self._timeout,
 
207
                       _set_timeout)
234
208
    del _set_timeout
235
 
    
236
209
    def _set_interval(self, interval):
237
 
        "Setter function for the 'interval' attribute"
 
210
        "Setter function for 'interval' attribute"
238
211
        self._interval = interval
239
212
        self._interval_milliseconds = ((self.interval.days
240
213
                                        * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000)
242
215
                                          * 1000)
243
216
                                       + (self.interval.microseconds
244
217
                                          // 1000))
245
 
        # Emit D-Bus signal
246
 
        self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"interval"),
247
 
                             (dbus.UInt64(self._interval_milliseconds,
248
 
                                          variant_level=1)))
249
 
    interval = property(lambda self: self._interval, _set_interval)
 
218
    interval = property(lambda self: self._interval,
 
219
                        _set_interval)
250
220
    del _set_interval
251
 
    
252
 
    def __init__(self, name = None, stop_hook=None, config=None):
 
221
    def __init__(self, name = None, stop_hook=None, config={}):
253
222
        """Note: the 'checker' key in 'config' sets the
254
223
        'checker_command' attribute and *not* the 'checker'
255
224
        attribute."""
256
 
        self.dbus_object_path = (dbus.ObjectPath
257
 
                                 ("/Mandos/clients/"
258
 
                                  + name.replace(".", "_")))
259
 
        dbus.service.Object.__init__(self, bus,
260
 
                                     self.dbus_object_path)
261
 
        if config is None:
262
 
            config = {}
263
225
        self.name = name
264
226
        logger.debug(u"Creating client %r", self.name)
265
227
        # Uppercase and remove spaces from fingerprint for later
266
228
        # comparison purposes with return value from the fingerprint()
267
229
        # function
268
 
        self.fingerprint = (config["fingerprint"].upper()
269
 
                            .replace(u" ", u""))
 
230
        self.fingerprint = config["fingerprint"].upper()\
 
231
                           .replace(u" ", u"")
270
232
        logger.debug(u"  Fingerprint: %s", self.fingerprint)
271
233
        if "secret" in config:
272
234
            self.secret = config["secret"].decode(u"base64")
273
235
        elif "secfile" in config:
274
 
            with closing(open(os.path.expanduser
275
 
                              (os.path.expandvars
276
 
                               (config["secfile"])))) as secfile:
277
 
                self.secret = secfile.read()
 
236
            sf = open(config["secfile"])
 
237
            self.secret = sf.read()
 
238
            sf.close()
278
239
        else:
279
240
            raise TypeError(u"No secret or secfile for client %s"
280
241
                            % self.name)
281
242
        self.host = config.get("host", "")
282
 
        self.created = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
283
 
        self.started = False
284
 
        self.last_started = None
 
243
        self.created = datetime.datetime.now()
285
244
        self.last_checked_ok = None
286
245
        self.timeout = string_to_delta(config["timeout"])
287
246
        self.interval = string_to_delta(config["interval"])
290
249
        self.checker_initiator_tag = None
291
250
        self.stop_initiator_tag = None
292
251
        self.checker_callback_tag = None
293
 
        self.checker_command = config["checker"]
294
 
    
 
252
        self.check_command = config["checker"]
295
253
    def start(self):
296
254
        """Start this client's checker and timeout hooks"""
297
 
        self.last_started = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
298
255
        # Schedule a new checker to be started an 'interval' from now,
299
256
        # and every interval from then on.
300
 
        self.checker_initiator_tag = (gobject.timeout_add
301
 
                                      (self._interval_milliseconds,
302
 
                                       self.start_checker))
 
257
        self.checker_initiator_tag = gobject.timeout_add\
 
258
                                     (self._interval_milliseconds,
 
259
                                      self.start_checker)
303
260
        # Also start a new checker *right now*.
304
261
        self.start_checker()
305
262
        # Schedule a stop() when 'timeout' has passed
306
 
        self.stop_initiator_tag = (gobject.timeout_add
307
 
                                   (self._timeout_milliseconds,
308
 
                                    self.stop))
309
 
        self.started = True
310
 
        # Emit D-Bus signal
311
 
        self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"started"),
312
 
                             dbus.Boolean(True, variant_level=1))
313
 
        self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"last_started"),
314
 
                             (_datetime_to_dbus_struct
315
 
                              (self.last_started, variant_level=1)))
316
 
    
 
263
        self.stop_initiator_tag = gobject.timeout_add\
 
264
                                  (self._timeout_milliseconds,
 
265
                                   self.stop)
317
266
    def stop(self):
318
 
        """Stop this client."""
319
 
        if not getattr(self, "started", False):
 
267
        """Stop this client.
 
268
        The possibility that a client might be restarted is left open,
 
269
        but not currently used."""
 
270
        # If this client doesn't have a secret, it is already stopped.
 
271
        if hasattr(self, "secret") and self.secret:
 
272
            logger.info(u"Stopping client %s", self.name)
 
273
            self.secret = None
 
274
        else:
320
275
            return False
321
 
        logger.info(u"Stopping client %s", self.name)
322
276
        if getattr(self, "stop_initiator_tag", False):
323
277
            gobject.source_remove(self.stop_initiator_tag)
324
278
            self.stop_initiator_tag = None
328
282
        self.stop_checker()
329
283
        if self.stop_hook:
330
284
            self.stop_hook(self)
331
 
        self.started = False
332
 
        # Emit D-Bus signal
333
 
        self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"started"),
334
 
                             dbus.Boolean(False, variant_level=1))
335
285
        # Do not run this again if called by a gobject.timeout_add
336
286
        return False
337
 
    
338
287
    def __del__(self):
339
288
        self.stop_hook = None
340
289
        self.stop()
341
 
    
342
 
    def checker_callback(self, pid, condition, command):
 
290
    def checker_callback(self, pid, condition):
343
291
        """The checker has completed, so take appropriate actions."""
 
292
        now = datetime.datetime.now()
344
293
        self.checker_callback_tag = None
345
294
        self.checker = None
346
 
        # Emit D-Bus signal
347
 
        self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"checker_running"),
348
 
                             dbus.Boolean(False, variant_level=1))
349
 
        if (os.WIFEXITED(condition)
350
 
            and (os.WEXITSTATUS(condition) == 0)):
 
295
        if os.WIFEXITED(condition) \
 
296
               and (os.WEXITSTATUS(condition) == 0):
351
297
            logger.info(u"Checker for %(name)s succeeded",
352
298
                        vars(self))
353
 
            # Emit D-Bus signal
354
 
            self.CheckerCompleted(dbus.Boolean(True),
355
 
                                  dbus.UInt16(condition),
356
 
                                  dbus.String(command))
357
 
            self.bump_timeout()
 
299
            self.last_checked_ok = now
 
300
            gobject.source_remove(self.stop_initiator_tag)
 
301
            self.stop_initiator_tag = gobject.timeout_add\
 
302
                                      (self._timeout_milliseconds,
 
303
                                       self.stop)
358
304
        elif not os.WIFEXITED(condition):
359
305
            logger.warning(u"Checker for %(name)s crashed?",
360
306
                           vars(self))
361
 
            # Emit D-Bus signal
362
 
            self.CheckerCompleted(dbus.Boolean(False),
363
 
                                  dbus.UInt16(condition),
364
 
                                  dbus.String(command))
365
307
        else:
366
308
            logger.info(u"Checker for %(name)s failed",
367
309
                        vars(self))
368
 
            # Emit D-Bus signal
369
 
            self.CheckerCompleted(dbus.Boolean(False),
370
 
                                  dbus.UInt16(condition),
371
 
                                  dbus.String(command))
372
 
    
373
 
    def bump_timeout(self):
374
 
        """Bump up the timeout for this client.
375
 
        This should only be called when the client has been seen,
376
 
        alive and well.
377
 
        """
378
 
        self.last_checked_ok = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
379
 
        gobject.source_remove(self.stop_initiator_tag)
380
 
        self.stop_initiator_tag = (gobject.timeout_add
381
 
                                   (self._timeout_milliseconds,
382
 
                                    self.stop))
383
 
        self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"last_checked_ok"),
384
 
                             (_datetime_to_dbus_struct
385
 
                              (self.last_checked_ok,
386
 
                               variant_level=1)))
387
 
    
388
310
    def start_checker(self):
389
311
        """Start a new checker subprocess if one is not running.
390
312
        If a checker already exists, leave it running and do
399
321
        # is as it should be.
400
322
        if self.checker is None:
401
323
            try:
402
 
                # In case checker_command has exactly one % operator
403
 
                command = self.checker_command % self.host
 
324
                # In case check_command has exactly one % operator
 
325
                command = self.check_command % self.host
404
326
            except TypeError:
405
327
                # Escape attributes for the shell
406
328
                escaped_attrs = dict((key, re.escape(str(val)))
407
329
                                     for key, val in
408
330
                                     vars(self).iteritems())
409
331
                try:
410
 
                    command = self.checker_command % escaped_attrs
 
332
                    command = self.check_command % escaped_attrs
411
333
                except TypeError, error:
412
334
                    logger.error(u'Could not format string "%s":'
413
 
                                 u' %s', self.checker_command, error)
 
335
                                 u' %s', self.check_command, error)
414
336
                    return True # Try again later
415
337
            try:
416
338
                logger.info(u"Starting checker %r for %s",
422
344
                self.checker = subprocess.Popen(command,
423
345
                                                close_fds=True,
424
346
                                                shell=True, cwd="/")
425
 
                # Emit D-Bus signal
426
 
                self.CheckerStarted(command)
427
 
                self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String("checker_running"),
428
 
                                     dbus.Boolean(True, variant_level=1))
429
 
                self.checker_callback_tag = (gobject.child_watch_add
430
 
                                             (self.checker.pid,
431
 
                                              self.checker_callback,
432
 
                                              data=command))
 
347
                self.checker_callback_tag = gobject.child_watch_add\
 
348
                                            (self.checker.pid,
 
349
                                             self.checker_callback)
433
350
            except OSError, error:
434
351
                logger.error(u"Failed to start subprocess: %s",
435
352
                             error)
436
353
        # Re-run this periodically if run by gobject.timeout_add
437
354
        return True
438
 
    
439
355
    def stop_checker(self):
440
356
        """Force the checker process, if any, to stop."""
441
357
        if self.checker_callback_tag:
453
369
            if error.errno != errno.ESRCH: # No such process
454
370
                raise
455
371
        self.checker = None
456
 
        self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"checker_running"),
457
 
                             dbus.Boolean(False, variant_level=1))
458
 
    
459
372
    def still_valid(self):
460
373
        """Has the timeout not yet passed for this client?"""
461
 
        if not getattr(self, "started", False):
462
 
            return False
463
 
        now = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
 
374
        now = datetime.datetime.now()
464
375
        if self.last_checked_ok is None:
465
376
            return now < (self.created + self.timeout)
466
377
        else:
467
378
            return now < (self.last_checked_ok + self.timeout)
468
 
    
469
 
    ## D-Bus methods & signals
470
 
    _interface = u"org.mandos_system.Mandos.Client"
471
 
    
472
 
    # BumpTimeout - method
473
 
    BumpTimeout = dbus.service.method(_interface)(bump_timeout)
474
 
    BumpTimeout.__name__ = "BumpTimeout"
475
 
    
476
 
    # CheckerCompleted - signal
477
 
    @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="bqs")
478
 
    def CheckerCompleted(self, success, condition, command):
479
 
        "D-Bus signal"
480
 
        pass
481
 
    
482
 
    # CheckerStarted - signal
483
 
    @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="s")
484
 
    def CheckerStarted(self, command):
485
 
        "D-Bus signal"
486
 
        pass
487
 
    
488
 
    # GetAllProperties - method
489
 
    @dbus.service.method(_interface, out_signature="a{sv}")
490
 
    def GetAllProperties(self):
491
 
        "D-Bus method"
492
 
        return dbus.Dictionary({
493
 
                dbus.String("name"):
494
 
                    dbus.String(self.name, variant_level=1),
495
 
                dbus.String("fingerprint"):
496
 
                    dbus.String(self.fingerprint, variant_level=1),
497
 
                dbus.String("host"):
498
 
                    dbus.String(self.host, variant_level=1),
499
 
                dbus.String("created"):
500
 
                    _datetime_to_dbus_struct(self.created,
501
 
                                             variant_level=1),
502
 
                dbus.String("last_started"):
503
 
                    (_datetime_to_dbus_struct(self.last_started,
504
 
                                              variant_level=1)
505
 
                     if self.last_started is not None
506
 
                     else dbus.Boolean(False, variant_level=1)),
507
 
                dbus.String("started"):
508
 
                    dbus.Boolean(self.started, variant_level=1),
509
 
                dbus.String("last_checked_ok"):
510
 
                    (_datetime_to_dbus_struct(self.last_checked_ok,
511
 
                                              variant_level=1)
512
 
                     if self.last_checked_ok is not None
513
 
                     else dbus.Boolean (False, variant_level=1)),
514
 
                dbus.String("timeout"):
515
 
                    dbus.UInt64(self._timeout_milliseconds,
516
 
                                variant_level=1),
517
 
                dbus.String("interval"):
518
 
                    dbus.UInt64(self._interval_milliseconds,
519
 
                                variant_level=1),
520
 
                dbus.String("checker"):
521
 
                    dbus.String(self.checker_command,
522
 
                                variant_level=1),
523
 
                dbus.String("checker_running"):
524
 
                    dbus.Boolean(self.checker is not None,
525
 
                                 variant_level=1),
526
 
                }, signature="sv")
527
 
    
528
 
    # IsStillValid - method
529
 
    IsStillValid = (dbus.service.method(_interface, out_signature="b")
530
 
                    (still_valid))
531
 
    IsStillValid.__name__ = "IsStillValid"
532
 
    
533
 
    # PropertyChanged - signal
534
 
    @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="sv")
535
 
    def PropertyChanged(self, property, value):
536
 
        "D-Bus signal"
537
 
        pass
538
 
    
539
 
    # SetChecker - method
540
 
    @dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="s")
541
 
    def SetChecker(self, checker):
542
 
        "D-Bus setter method"
543
 
        self.checker_command = checker
544
 
    
545
 
    # SetHost - method
546
 
    @dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="s")
547
 
    def SetHost(self, host):
548
 
        "D-Bus setter method"
549
 
        self.host = host
550
 
    
551
 
    # SetInterval - method
552
 
    @dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="t")
553
 
    def SetInterval(self, milliseconds):
554
 
        self.interval = datetime.timdeelta(0, 0, 0, milliseconds)
555
 
    
556
 
    # SetSecret - method
557
 
    @dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="ay",
558
 
                         byte_arrays=True)
559
 
    def SetSecret(self, secret):
560
 
        "D-Bus setter method"
561
 
        self.secret = str(secret)
562
 
    
563
 
    # SetTimeout - method
564
 
    @dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="t")
565
 
    def SetTimeout(self, milliseconds):
566
 
        self.timeout = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, milliseconds)
567
 
    
568
 
    # Start - method
569
 
    Start = dbus.service.method(_interface)(start)
570
 
    Start.__name__ = "Start"
571
 
    
572
 
    # StartChecker - method
573
 
    @dbus.service.method(_interface)
574
 
    def StartChecker(self):
575
 
        "D-Bus method"
576
 
        self.start_checker()
577
 
    
578
 
    # Stop - method
579
 
    @dbus.service.method(_interface)
580
 
    def Stop(self):
581
 
        "D-Bus method"
582
 
        self.stop()
583
 
    
584
 
    # StopChecker - method
585
 
    StopChecker = dbus.service.method(_interface)(stop_checker)
586
 
    StopChecker.__name__ = "StopChecker"
587
 
    
588
 
    del _interface
589
379
 
590
380
 
591
381
def peer_certificate(session):
592
382
    "Return the peer's OpenPGP certificate as a bytestring"
593
383
    # If not an OpenPGP certificate...
594
 
    if (gnutls.library.functions
595
 
        .gnutls_certificate_type_get(session._c_object)
596
 
        != gnutls.library.constants.GNUTLS_CRT_OPENPGP):
 
384
    if gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_certificate_type_get\
 
385
            (session._c_object) \
 
386
           != gnutls.library.constants.GNUTLS_CRT_OPENPGP:
597
387
        # ...do the normal thing
598
388
        return session.peer_certificate
599
389
    list_size = ctypes.c_uint()
600
 
    cert_list = (gnutls.library.functions
601
 
                 .gnutls_certificate_get_peers
602
 
                 (session._c_object, ctypes.byref(list_size)))
 
390
    cert_list = gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_certificate_get_peers\
 
391
        (session._c_object, ctypes.byref(list_size))
603
392
    if list_size.value == 0:
604
393
        return None
605
394
    cert = cert_list[0]
609
398
def fingerprint(openpgp):
610
399
    "Convert an OpenPGP bytestring to a hexdigit fingerprint string"
611
400
    # New GnuTLS "datum" with the OpenPGP public key
612
 
    datum = (gnutls.library.types
613
 
             .gnutls_datum_t(ctypes.cast(ctypes.c_char_p(openpgp),
614
 
                                         ctypes.POINTER
615
 
                                         (ctypes.c_ubyte)),
616
 
                             ctypes.c_uint(len(openpgp))))
 
401
    datum = gnutls.library.types.gnutls_datum_t\
 
402
        (ctypes.cast(ctypes.c_char_p(openpgp),
 
403
                     ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_ubyte)),
 
404
         ctypes.c_uint(len(openpgp)))
617
405
    # New empty GnuTLS certificate
618
406
    crt = gnutls.library.types.gnutls_openpgp_crt_t()
619
 
    (gnutls.library.functions
620
 
     .gnutls_openpgp_crt_init(ctypes.byref(crt)))
 
407
    gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_init\
 
408
        (ctypes.byref(crt))
621
409
    # Import the OpenPGP public key into the certificate
622
 
    (gnutls.library.functions
623
 
     .gnutls_openpgp_crt_import(crt, ctypes.byref(datum),
624
 
                                gnutls.library.constants
625
 
                                .GNUTLS_OPENPGP_FMT_RAW))
626
 
    # Verify the self signature in the key
627
 
    crtverify = ctypes.c_uint()
628
 
    (gnutls.library.functions
629
 
     .gnutls_openpgp_crt_verify_self(crt, 0, ctypes.byref(crtverify)))
630
 
    if crtverify.value != 0:
631
 
        gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_deinit(crt)
632
 
        raise gnutls.errors.CertificateSecurityError("Verify failed")
 
410
    gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_import\
 
411
                    (crt, ctypes.byref(datum),
 
412
                     gnutls.library.constants.GNUTLS_OPENPGP_FMT_RAW)
633
413
    # New buffer for the fingerprint
634
 
    buf = ctypes.create_string_buffer(20)
635
 
    buf_len = ctypes.c_size_t()
 
414
    buffer = ctypes.create_string_buffer(20)
 
415
    buffer_length = ctypes.c_size_t()
636
416
    # Get the fingerprint from the certificate into the buffer
637
 
    (gnutls.library.functions
638
 
     .gnutls_openpgp_crt_get_fingerprint(crt, ctypes.byref(buf),
639
 
                                         ctypes.byref(buf_len)))
 
417
    gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_get_fingerprint\
 
418
        (crt, ctypes.byref(buffer), ctypes.byref(buffer_length))
640
419
    # Deinit the certificate
641
420
    gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_deinit(crt)
642
421
    # Convert the buffer to a Python bytestring
643
 
    fpr = ctypes.string_at(buf, buf_len.value)
 
422
    fpr = ctypes.string_at(buffer, buffer_length.value)
644
423
    # Convert the bytestring to hexadecimal notation
645
424
    hex_fpr = u''.join(u"%02X" % ord(char) for char in fpr)
646
425
    return hex_fpr
647
426
 
648
427
 
649
 
class TCP_handler(SocketServer.BaseRequestHandler, object):
 
428
class tcp_handler(SocketServer.BaseRequestHandler, object):
650
429
    """A TCP request handler class.
651
430
    Instantiated by IPv6_TCPServer for each request to handle it.
652
431
    Note: This will run in its own forked process."""
653
432
    
654
433
    def handle(self):
655
434
        logger.info(u"TCP connection from: %s",
656
 
                    unicode(self.client_address))
657
 
        session = (gnutls.connection
658
 
                   .ClientSession(self.request,
659
 
                                  gnutls.connection
660
 
                                  .X509Credentials()))
 
435
                     unicode(self.client_address))
 
436
        session = gnutls.connection.ClientSession\
 
437
                  (self.request, gnutls.connection.X509Credentials())
661
438
        
662
439
        line = self.request.makefile().readline()
663
440
        logger.debug(u"Protocol version: %r", line)
676
453
        #priority = ':'.join(("NONE", "+VERS-TLS1.1", "+AES-256-CBC",
677
454
        #                "+SHA1", "+COMP-NULL", "+CTYPE-OPENPGP",
678
455
        #                "+DHE-DSS"))
679
 
        # Use a fallback default, since this MUST be set.
680
 
        priority = self.server.settings.get("priority", "NORMAL")
681
 
        (gnutls.library.functions
682
 
         .gnutls_priority_set_direct(session._c_object,
683
 
                                     priority, None))
 
456
        priority = "NORMAL"             # Fallback default, since this
 
457
                                        # MUST be set.
 
458
        if self.server.settings["priority"]:
 
459
            priority = self.server.settings["priority"]
 
460
        gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_priority_set_direct\
 
461
            (session._c_object, priority, None);
684
462
        
685
463
        try:
686
464
            session.handshake()
696
474
            session.bye()
697
475
            return
698
476
        logger.debug(u"Fingerprint: %s", fpr)
 
477
        client = None
699
478
        for c in self.server.clients:
700
479
            if c.fingerprint == fpr:
701
480
                client = c
702
481
                break
703
 
        else:
 
482
        if not client:
704
483
            logger.warning(u"Client not found for fingerprint: %s",
705
484
                           fpr)
706
485
            session.bye()
713
492
                           vars(client))
714
493
            session.bye()
715
494
            return
716
 
        ## This won't work here, since we're in a fork.
717
 
        # client.bump_timeout()
718
495
        sent_size = 0
719
496
        while sent_size < len(client.secret):
720
497
            sent = session.send(client.secret[sent_size:])
725
502
        session.bye()
726
503
 
727
504
 
728
 
class IPv6_TCPServer(SocketServer.ForkingMixIn,
729
 
                     SocketServer.TCPServer, object):
 
505
class IPv6_TCPServer(SocketServer.ForkingTCPServer, object):
730
506
    """IPv6 TCP server.  Accepts 'None' as address and/or port.
731
507
    Attributes:
732
508
        settings:       Server settings
733
509
        clients:        Set() of Client objects
734
 
        enabled:        Boolean; whether this server is activated yet
735
510
    """
736
511
    address_family = socket.AF_INET6
737
512
    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
741
516
        if "clients" in kwargs:
742
517
            self.clients = kwargs["clients"]
743
518
            del kwargs["clients"]
744
 
        self.enabled = False
745
 
        super(IPv6_TCPServer, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
 
519
        return super(type(self), self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
746
520
    def server_bind(self):
747
521
        """This overrides the normal server_bind() function
748
522
        to bind to an interface if one was specified, and also NOT to
777
551
#                                            if_nametoindex
778
552
#                                            (self.settings
779
553
#                                             ["interface"]))
780
 
            return super(IPv6_TCPServer, self).server_bind()
781
 
    def server_activate(self):
782
 
        if self.enabled:
783
 
            return super(IPv6_TCPServer, self).server_activate()
784
 
    def enable(self):
785
 
        self.enabled = True
 
554
            return super(type(self), self).server_bind()
786
555
 
787
556
 
788
557
def string_to_delta(interval):
804
573
    timevalue = datetime.timedelta(0)
805
574
    for s in interval.split():
806
575
        try:
807
 
            suffix = unicode(s[-1])
808
 
            value = int(s[:-1])
 
576
            suffix=unicode(s[-1])
 
577
            value=int(s[:-1])
809
578
            if suffix == u"d":
810
579
                delta = datetime.timedelta(value)
811
580
            elif suffix == u"s":
827
596
def server_state_changed(state):
828
597
    """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
829
598
    if state == avahi.SERVER_COLLISION:
830
 
        logger.error(u"Zeroconf server name collision")
 
599
        logger.error(u"Server name collision")
831
600
        service.remove()
832
601
    elif state == avahi.SERVER_RUNNING:
833
602
        service.add()
835
604
 
836
605
def entry_group_state_changed(state, error):
837
606
    """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
838
 
    logger.debug(u"Avahi state change: %i", state)
 
607
    logger.debug(u"state change: %i", state)
839
608
    
840
609
    if state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_ESTABLISHED:
841
 
        logger.debug(u"Zeroconf service established.")
 
610
        logger.debug(u"Service established.")
842
611
    elif state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_COLLISION:
843
 
        logger.warning(u"Zeroconf service name collision.")
 
612
        logger.warning(u"Service name collision.")
844
613
        service.rename()
845
614
    elif state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_FAILURE:
846
 
        logger.critical(u"Avahi: Error in group state changed %s",
 
615
        logger.critical(u"Error in group state changed %s",
847
616
                        unicode(error))
848
617
        raise AvahiGroupError("State changed: %s", str(error))
849
618
 
851
620
    """Call the C function if_nametoindex(), or equivalent"""
852
621
    global if_nametoindex
853
622
    try:
854
 
        if_nametoindex = (ctypes.cdll.LoadLibrary
855
 
                          (ctypes.util.find_library("c"))
856
 
                          .if_nametoindex)
 
623
        if "ctypes.util" not in sys.modules:
 
624
            import ctypes.util
 
625
        if_nametoindex = ctypes.cdll.LoadLibrary\
 
626
            (ctypes.util.find_library("c")).if_nametoindex
857
627
    except (OSError, AttributeError):
858
628
        if "struct" not in sys.modules:
859
629
            import struct
862
632
        def if_nametoindex(interface):
863
633
            "Get an interface index the hard way, i.e. using fcntl()"
864
634
            SIOCGIFINDEX = 0x8933  # From /usr/include/linux/sockios.h
865
 
            with closing(socket.socket()) as s:
866
 
                ifreq = fcntl.ioctl(s, SIOCGIFINDEX,
867
 
                                    struct.pack("16s16x", interface))
 
635
            s = socket.socket()
 
636
            ifreq = fcntl.ioctl(s, SIOCGIFINDEX,
 
637
                                struct.pack("16s16x", interface))
 
638
            s.close()
868
639
            interface_index = struct.unpack("I", ifreq[16:20])[0]
869
640
            return interface_index
870
641
    return if_nametoindex(interface)
894
665
 
895
666
 
896
667
def main():
 
668
    global main_loop_started
 
669
    main_loop_started = False
 
670
    
897
671
    parser = OptionParser(version = "%%prog %s" % version)
898
672
    parser.add_option("-i", "--interface", type="string",
899
673
                      metavar="IF", help="Bind to interface IF")
914
688
                      default="/etc/mandos", metavar="DIR",
915
689
                      help="Directory to search for configuration"
916
690
                      " files")
917
 
    options = parser.parse_args()[0]
 
691
    (options, args) = parser.parse_args()
918
692
    
919
693
    if options.check:
920
694
        import doctest
938
712
    # Convert the SafeConfigParser object to a dict
939
713
    server_settings = server_config.defaults()
940
714
    # Use getboolean on the boolean config option
941
 
    server_settings["debug"] = (server_config.getboolean
942
 
                                ("DEFAULT", "debug"))
 
715
    server_settings["debug"] = server_config.getboolean\
 
716
                               ("DEFAULT", "debug")
943
717
    del server_config
944
718
    
945
719
    # Override the settings from the config file with command line
959
733
        console.setLevel(logging.WARNING)
960
734
    
961
735
    if server_settings["servicename"] != "Mandos":
962
 
        syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter
 
736
        syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter\
963
737
                               ('Mandos (%s): %%(levelname)s:'
964
738
                                ' %%(message)s'
965
739
                                % server_settings["servicename"]))
974
748
    client_config.read(os.path.join(server_settings["configdir"],
975
749
                                    "clients.conf"))
976
750
    
977
 
    clients = Set()
978
 
    tcp_server = IPv6_TCPServer((server_settings["address"],
979
 
                                 server_settings["port"]),
980
 
                                TCP_handler,
981
 
                                settings=server_settings,
982
 
                                clients=clients)
983
 
    pidfilename = "/var/run/mandos.pid"
984
 
    try:
985
 
        pidfile = open(pidfilename, "w")
986
 
    except IOError, error:
987
 
        logger.error("Could not open file %r", pidfilename)
988
 
    
989
 
    try:
990
 
        uid = pwd.getpwnam("_mandos").pw_uid
991
 
    except KeyError:
992
 
        try:
993
 
            uid = pwd.getpwnam("mandos").pw_uid
994
 
        except KeyError:
995
 
            try:
996
 
                uid = pwd.getpwnam("nobody").pw_uid
997
 
            except KeyError:
998
 
                uid = 65534
999
 
    try:
1000
 
        gid = pwd.getpwnam("_mandos").pw_gid
1001
 
    except KeyError:
1002
 
        try:
1003
 
            gid = pwd.getpwnam("mandos").pw_gid
1004
 
        except KeyError:
1005
 
            try:
1006
 
                gid = pwd.getpwnam("nogroup").pw_gid
1007
 
            except KeyError:
1008
 
                gid = 65534
1009
 
    try:
1010
 
        os.setuid(uid)
1011
 
        os.setgid(gid)
1012
 
    except OSError, error:
1013
 
        if error[0] != errno.EPERM:
1014
 
            raise error
1015
 
    
1016
751
    global service
1017
752
    service = AvahiService(name = server_settings["servicename"],
1018
 
                           servicetype = "_mandos._tcp", )
 
753
                           type = "_mandos._tcp", );
1019
754
    if server_settings["interface"]:
1020
 
        service.interface = (if_nametoindex
1021
 
                             (server_settings["interface"]))
 
755
        service.interface = if_nametoindex(server_settings["interface"])
1022
756
    
1023
757
    global main_loop
1024
758
    global bus
1027
761
    DBusGMainLoop(set_as_default=True )
1028
762
    main_loop = gobject.MainLoop()
1029
763
    bus = dbus.SystemBus()
1030
 
    server = dbus.Interface(bus.get_object(avahi.DBUS_NAME,
1031
 
                                           avahi.DBUS_PATH_SERVER),
1032
 
                            avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_SERVER)
 
764
    server = dbus.Interface(
 
765
            bus.get_object( avahi.DBUS_NAME, avahi.DBUS_PATH_SERVER ),
 
766
            avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_SERVER )
1033
767
    # End of Avahi example code
1034
 
    bus_name = dbus.service.BusName(u"org.mandos-system.Mandos", bus)
 
768
    
 
769
    clients = Set()
 
770
    def remove_from_clients(client):
 
771
        clients.remove(client)
 
772
        if not clients:
 
773
            logger.critical(u"No clients left, exiting")
 
774
            sys.exit()
1035
775
    
1036
776
    clients.update(Set(Client(name = section,
 
777
                              stop_hook = remove_from_clients,
1037
778
                              config
1038
779
                              = dict(client_config.items(section)))
1039
780
                       for section in client_config.sections()))
1053
794
        # Close all input and output, do double fork, etc.
1054
795
        daemon()
1055
796
    
 
797
    pidfilename = "/var/run/mandos/mandos.pid"
 
798
    pid = os.getpid()
1056
799
    try:
1057
 
        pid = os.getpid()
 
800
        pidfile = open(pidfilename, "w")
1058
801
        pidfile.write(str(pid) + "\n")
1059
802
        pidfile.close()
1060
803
        del pidfile
1061
 
    except IOError:
1062
 
        logger.error(u"Could not write to file %r with PID %d",
1063
 
                     pidfilename, pid)
1064
 
    except NameError:
1065
 
        # "pidfile" was never created
1066
 
        pass
1067
 
    del pidfilename
 
804
    except IOError, err:
 
805
        logger.error(u"Could not write %s file with PID %d",
 
806
                     pidfilename, os.getpid())
1068
807
    
1069
808
    def cleanup():
1070
809
        "Cleanup function; run on exit"
1087
826
    signal.signal(signal.SIGHUP, lambda signum, frame: sys.exit())
1088
827
    signal.signal(signal.SIGTERM, lambda signum, frame: sys.exit())
1089
828
    
1090
 
    class MandosServer(dbus.service.Object):
1091
 
        """A D-Bus proxy object"""
1092
 
        def __init__(self):
1093
 
            dbus.service.Object.__init__(self, bus,
1094
 
                                         "/Mandos")
1095
 
        _interface = u"org.mandos_system.Mandos"
1096
 
        
1097
 
        @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="oa{sv}")
1098
 
        def ClientAdded(self, objpath, properties):
1099
 
            "D-Bus signal"
1100
 
            pass
1101
 
        
1102
 
        @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="o")
1103
 
        def ClientRemoved(self, objpath):
1104
 
            "D-Bus signal"
1105
 
            pass
1106
 
        
1107
 
        @dbus.service.method(_interface, out_signature="ao")
1108
 
        def GetAllClients(self):
1109
 
            return dbus.Array(c.dbus_object_path for c in clients)
1110
 
        
1111
 
        @dbus.service.method(_interface, out_signature="a{oa{sv}}")
1112
 
        def GetAllClientsWithProperties(self):
1113
 
            return dbus.Dictionary(
1114
 
                ((c.dbus_object_path, c.GetAllProperties())
1115
 
                 for c in clients),
1116
 
                signature="oa{sv}")
1117
 
        
1118
 
        @dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="o")
1119
 
        def RemoveClient(self, object_path):
1120
 
            for c in clients:
1121
 
                if c.dbus_object_path == object_path:
1122
 
                    c.stop()
1123
 
                    clients.remove(c)
1124
 
                    return
1125
 
            raise KeyError
1126
 
        
1127
 
        del _interface
1128
 
    
1129
 
    mandos_server = MandosServer()
1130
 
    
1131
829
    for client in clients:
1132
 
        # Emit D-Bus signal
1133
 
        mandos_server.ClientAdded(client.dbus_object_path,
1134
 
                                  client.GetAllProperties())
1135
830
        client.start()
1136
831
    
1137
 
    tcp_server.enable()
1138
 
    tcp_server.server_activate()
1139
 
    
 
832
    tcp_server = IPv6_TCPServer((server_settings["address"],
 
833
                                 server_settings["port"]),
 
834
                                tcp_handler,
 
835
                                settings=server_settings,
 
836
                                clients=clients)
1140
837
    # Find out what port we got
1141
838
    service.port = tcp_server.socket.getsockname()[1]
1142
839
    logger.info(u"Now listening on address %r, port %d, flowinfo %d,"
1156
853
        
1157
854
        gobject.io_add_watch(tcp_server.fileno(), gobject.IO_IN,
1158
855
                             lambda *args, **kwargs:
1159
 
                             (tcp_server.handle_request
1160
 
                              (*args[2:], **kwargs) or True))
 
856
                             tcp_server.handle_request\
 
857
                             (*args[2:], **kwargs) or True)
1161
858
        
1162
859
        logger.debug(u"Starting main loop")
 
860
        main_loop_started = True
1163
861
        main_loop.run()
1164
862
    except AvahiError, error:
1165
863
        logger.critical(u"AvahiError: %s" + unicode(error))