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* Usplash - Read a password from usplash and output it
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* Copyright © 2008,2009 Teddy Hogeborn
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* Copyright © 2008,2009 Björn Påhlsson
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* Copyright © 2008-2016 Teddy Hogeborn
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* Copyright © 2008-2016 Björn Påhlsson
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* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or
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* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
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* along with this program. If not, see
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* <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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* Contact the authors at <mandos@fukt.bsnet.se>.
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* Contact the authors at <mandos@recompile.se>.
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#define _GNU_SOURCE /* asprintf(), TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY() */
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#include <fcntl.h> /* open(), O_WRONLY, O_RDONLY */
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#include <iso646.h> /* and, or, not*/
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#include <errno.h> /* errno, EINTR */
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#include <sys/types.h> /* size_t, ssize_t, pid_t, DIR, struct
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#include <stddef.h> /* NULL */
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#include <string.h> /* strlen(), memcmp() */
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#include <stdio.h> /* asprintf(), perror() */
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#include <string.h> /* strlen(), memcmp(), strerror() */
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#include <stdio.h> /* asprintf(), vasprintf(), vprintf(),
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#include <unistd.h> /* close(), write(), readlink(),
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read(), STDOUT_FILENO, sleep(),
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fork(), setuid(), geteuid(),
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#include <inttypes.h> /* intmax_t, strtoimax() */
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#include <sys/stat.h> /* struct stat, lstat(), S_ISLNK */
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#include <sysexits.h> /* EX_OSERR, EX_UNAVAILABLE */
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#include <argz.h> /* argz_count(), argz_extract() */
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#include <stdarg.h> /* va_list, va_start(), ... */
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sig_atomic_t interrupted_by_signal = 0;
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int signal_received;
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const char usplash_name[] = "/sbin/usplash";
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/* Function to use when printing errors */
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__attribute__((format (gnu_printf, 3, 4)))
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void error_plus(int status, int errnum, const char *formatstring,
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va_start(ap, formatstring);
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ret = vasprintf(&text, formatstring, ap);
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fprintf(stderr, "Mandos plugin %s: ",
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program_invocation_short_name);
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vfprintf(stderr, formatstring, ap);
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fprintf(stderr, ": ");
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fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", strerror(errnum));
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error(status, errno, "vasprintf while printing error");
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fprintf(stderr, "Mandos plugin ");
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error(status, errnum, "%s", text);
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static void termination_handler(int signum){
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if(interrupted_by_signal){
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ret = asprintf(&cmdline_filename, "/proc/%s/cmdline",
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proc_ent->d_name);
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error_plus(0, errno, "asprintf");
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goto fail_find_usplash;
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cl_fd = open(cmdline_filename, O_RDONLY);
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free(cmdline_filename);
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error_plus(0, errno, "open");
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goto fail_find_usplash;
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if(cmdline_len + blocksize > cmdline_allocated){
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tmp = realloc(cmdline, cmdline_allocated + blocksize);
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error_plus(0, errno, "realloc");
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goto fail_find_usplash;
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sret = read(cl_fd, cmdline + cmdline_len,
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cmdline_allocated - cmdline_len);
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error_plus(0, errno, "read");
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goto fail_find_usplash;
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} while(sret != 0);
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ret = close(cl_fd);
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error_plus(0, errno, "close");
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goto fail_find_usplash;
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/* Close directory */
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ret = closedir(proc_dir);
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error_plus(0, errno, "closedir");
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goto fail_find_usplash;
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sigemptyset(&new_action.sa_mask);
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ret = sigaddset(&new_action.sa_mask, SIGINT);
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error_plus(0, errno, "sigaddset");
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status = EX_OSERR;
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ret = sigaddset(&new_action.sa_mask, SIGHUP);
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error_plus(0, errno, "sigaddset");
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status = EX_OSERR;
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ret = sigaddset(&new_action.sa_mask, SIGTERM);
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error_plus(0, errno, "sigaddset");
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status = EX_OSERR;
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ret = sigaction(SIGINT, NULL, &old_action);
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if(errno != EINTR){
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error_plus(0, errno, "sigaction");
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status = EX_OSERR;
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/* Write command to FIFO */
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if(not usplash_write(&fifo_fd, "TIMEOUT", "0")){
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if(errno != EINTR){
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perror("usplash_write");
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error_plus(0, errno, "usplash_write");
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status = EX_OSERR;
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buf_allocated - buf_len);
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if(errno != EINTR){
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error_plus(0, errno, "read");
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status = EX_OSERR;
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TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(close(outfifo_fd));
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if(interrupted_by_signal){
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if(fifo_fd != -1){
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ret = (int)TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(close(fifo_fd));
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ret = close(fifo_fd);
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if(ret == -1 and errno != EINTR){
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error_plus(0, errno, "close");
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/* Close output FIFO */
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if(outfifo_fd != -1){
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ret = (int)TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(close(outfifo_fd));
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ret = close(outfifo_fd);
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/* Create argc and argv for new usplash*/
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int cmdline_argc = 0;
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char **cmdline_argv = malloc(sizeof(char *));
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while(position < cmdline_len){
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char **tmp = realloc(cmdline_argv,
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* (size_t)(cmdline_argc + 2)));
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cmdline_argv[cmdline_argc] = cmdline + position;
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position += strlen(cmdline + position) + 1;
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cmdline_argv[cmdline_argc] = NULL;
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error_plus(0, errno, "close");
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/* Create argv for new usplash*/
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char **cmdline_argv = malloc((argz_count(cmdline, cmdline_len) + 1)
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* sizeof(char *)); /* Count args */
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if(cmdline_argv == NULL){
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error_plus(0, errno, "malloc");
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argz_extract(cmdline, cmdline_len, cmdline_argv); /* Create argv */
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/* Kill old usplash */
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kill(usplash_pid, SIGTERM);
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the real user ID (_mandos) */
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ret = setuid(geteuid());
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error_plus(0, errno, "setuid");
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ret = chdir("/");
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error_plus(0, errno, "chdir");
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/* if(fork() != 0){ */
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ret = dup2(STDERR_FILENO, STDOUT_FILENO); /* replace our stdout */
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error_plus(0, errno, "dup2");
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execv(usplash_name, cmdline_argv);
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if(not interrupted_by_signal){
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error_plus(0, errno, "execv");
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free(cmdline_argv);
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if(not usplash_write(&fifo_fd, "PULSATE", NULL)){
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if(errno != EINTR){
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perror("usplash_write");
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error_plus(0, errno, "usplash_write");
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/* Close FIFO (again) */
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if(fifo_fd != -1){
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ret = (int)TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(close(fifo_fd));
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ret = close(fifo_fd);
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if(ret == -1 and errno != EINTR){
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error_plus(0, errno, "close");
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ret = (int)TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(sigaction(signal_received,
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&signal_action, NULL));
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error_plus(0, errno, "sigaction");
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ret = raise(signal_received);
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} while(ret != 0 and errno == EINTR);
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error_plus(0, errno, "raise");
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TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(pause());