46
46
#include <stdlib.h> /* free(), EXIT_SUCCESS, srand(),
47
47
strtof(), abort() */
48
48
#include <stdbool.h> /* bool, false, true */
49
#include <string.h> /* strcmp(), strlen(), strerror(),
50
asprintf(), strncpy(), strsignal()
49
#include <string.h> /* memset(), strcmp(), strlen(),
50
strerror(), asprintf(), strcpy() */
52
51
#include <sys/ioctl.h> /* ioctl */
53
52
#include <sys/types.h> /* socket(), inet_pton(), sockaddr,
54
53
sockaddr_in6, PF_INET6,
58
57
#include <sys/socket.h> /* socket(), struct sockaddr_in6,
59
58
inet_pton(), connect(),
61
#include <fcntl.h> /* open(), unlinkat(), AT_REMOVEDIR */
60
#include <fcntl.h> /* open(), unlinkat() */
62
61
#include <dirent.h> /* opendir(), struct dirent, readdir()
64
63
#include <inttypes.h> /* PRIu16, PRIdMAX, intmax_t,
66
#include <errno.h> /* perror(), errno, EINTR, EINVAL,
67
EAI_SYSTEM, ENETUNREACH,
68
EHOSTUNREACH, ECONNREFUSED, EPROTO,
69
EIO, ENOENT, ENXIO, ENOMEM, EISDIR,
65
#include <errno.h> /* perror(), errno,
71
66
program_invocation_short_name */
72
67
#include <time.h> /* nanosleep(), time(), sleep() */
73
68
#include <net/if.h> /* ioctl, ifreq, SIOCGIFFLAGS, IFF_UP,
518
508
fprintf_plus(stderr, "GnuTLS: %s", string);
521
__attribute__((nonnull(1, 2, 4), warn_unused_result))
511
__attribute__((nonnull, warn_unused_result))
522
512
static int init_gnutls_global(const char *pubkeyfilename,
523
513
const char *seckeyfilename,
524
const char *dhparamsfilename,
525
514
mandos_context *mc){
530
518
fprintf_plus(stderr, "Initializing GnuTLS\n");
521
ret = gnutls_global_init();
522
if(ret != GNUTLS_E_SUCCESS){
523
fprintf_plus(stderr, "GnuTLS global_init: %s\n",
524
safer_gnutls_strerror(ret));
534
529
/* "Use a log level over 10 to enable all debugging options."
535
530
* - GnuTLS manual
573
569
safer_gnutls_strerror(ret));
576
/* If a Diffie-Hellman parameters file was given, try to use it */
577
if(dhparamsfilename != NULL){
578
gnutls_datum_t params = { .data = NULL, .size = 0 };
580
int dhpfile = open(dhparamsfilename, O_RDONLY);
583
dhparamsfilename = NULL;
586
size_t params_capacity = 0;
588
params_capacity = incbuffer((char **)¶ms.data,
590
(size_t)params_capacity);
591
if(params_capacity == 0){
592
perror_plus("incbuffer");
595
dhparamsfilename = NULL;
598
ssize_t bytes_read = read(dhpfile,
599
params.data + params.size,
605
/* check bytes_read for failure */
610
dhparamsfilename = NULL;
613
params.size += (unsigned int)bytes_read;
615
if(params.data == NULL){
616
dhparamsfilename = NULL;
618
if(dhparamsfilename == NULL){
621
ret = gnutls_dh_params_import_pkcs3(mc->dh_params, ¶ms,
622
GNUTLS_X509_FMT_PEM);
623
if(ret != GNUTLS_E_SUCCESS){
624
fprintf_plus(stderr, "Failed to parse DH parameters in file"
625
" \"%s\": %s\n", dhparamsfilename,
626
safer_gnutls_strerror(ret));
627
dhparamsfilename = NULL;
632
if(dhparamsfilename == NULL){
633
if(mc->dh_bits == 0){
634
/* Find out the optimal number of DH bits */
635
/* Try to read the private key file */
636
gnutls_datum_t buffer = { .data = NULL, .size = 0 };
638
int secfile = open(seckeyfilename, O_RDONLY);
643
size_t buffer_capacity = 0;
645
buffer_capacity = incbuffer((char **)&buffer.data,
647
(size_t)buffer_capacity);
648
if(buffer_capacity == 0){
649
perror_plus("incbuffer");
654
ssize_t bytes_read = read(secfile,
655
buffer.data + buffer.size,
661
/* check bytes_read for failure */
668
buffer.size += (unsigned int)bytes_read;
672
/* If successful, use buffer to parse private key */
673
gnutls_sec_param_t sec_param = GNUTLS_SEC_PARAM_ULTRA;
674
if(buffer.data != NULL){
676
gnutls_openpgp_privkey_t privkey = NULL;
677
ret = gnutls_openpgp_privkey_init(&privkey);
678
if(ret != GNUTLS_E_SUCCESS){
679
fprintf_plus(stderr, "Error initializing OpenPGP key"
681
safer_gnutls_strerror(ret));
685
ret = gnutls_openpgp_privkey_import
686
(privkey, &buffer, GNUTLS_OPENPGP_FMT_BASE64, "", 0);
687
if(ret != GNUTLS_E_SUCCESS){
688
fprintf_plus(stderr, "Error importing OpenPGP key : %s",
689
safer_gnutls_strerror(ret));
695
/* Use private key to suggest an appropriate
697
sec_param = gnutls_openpgp_privkey_sec_param(privkey);
698
gnutls_openpgp_privkey_deinit(privkey);
700
fprintf_plus(stderr, "This OpenPGP key implies using"
701
" a GnuTLS security parameter \"%s\".\n",
702
safe_string(gnutls_sec_param_get_name
708
if(sec_param == GNUTLS_SEC_PARAM_UNKNOWN){
709
/* Err on the side of caution */
710
sec_param = GNUTLS_SEC_PARAM_ULTRA;
712
fprintf_plus(stderr, "Falling back to security parameter"
714
safe_string(gnutls_sec_param_get_name
719
uret = gnutls_sec_param_to_pk_bits(GNUTLS_PK_DH, sec_param);
723
fprintf_plus(stderr, "A \"%s\" GnuTLS security parameter"
724
" implies %u DH bits; using that.\n",
725
safe_string(gnutls_sec_param_get_name
730
fprintf_plus(stderr, "Failed to get implied number of DH"
731
" bits for security parameter \"%s\"): %s\n",
732
safe_string(gnutls_sec_param_get_name
734
safer_gnutls_strerror(ret));
738
fprintf_plus(stderr, "DH bits explicitly set to %u\n",
741
ret = gnutls_dh_params_generate2(mc->dh_params, mc->dh_bits);
742
if(ret != GNUTLS_E_SUCCESS){
743
fprintf_plus(stderr, "Error in GnuTLS prime generation (%u"
744
" bits): %s\n", mc->dh_bits,
745
safer_gnutls_strerror(ret));
572
ret = gnutls_dh_params_generate2(mc->dh_params, mc->dh_bits);
573
if(ret != GNUTLS_E_SUCCESS){
574
fprintf_plus(stderr, "Error in GnuTLS prime generation: %s\n",
575
safer_gnutls_strerror(ret));
749
579
gnutls_certificate_set_dh_params(mc->cred, mc->dh_params);
817
650
static void empty_log(__attribute__((unused)) AvahiLogLevel level,
818
651
__attribute__((unused)) const char *txt){}
820
/* Set effective uid to 0, return errno */
821
__attribute__((warn_unused_result))
822
int raise_privileges(void){
823
int old_errno = errno;
825
if(seteuid(0) == -1){
832
/* Set effective and real user ID to 0. Return errno. */
833
__attribute__((warn_unused_result))
834
int raise_privileges_permanently(void){
835
int old_errno = errno;
836
int ret = raise_privileges();
848
/* Set effective user ID to unprivileged saved user ID */
849
__attribute__((warn_unused_result))
850
int lower_privileges(void){
851
int old_errno = errno;
853
if(seteuid(uid) == -1){
860
/* Lower privileges permanently */
861
__attribute__((warn_unused_result))
862
int lower_privileges_permanently(void){
863
int old_errno = errno;
865
if(setuid(uid) == -1){
872
/* Helper function to add_local_route() and delete_local_route() */
873
__attribute__((nonnull, warn_unused_result))
874
static bool add_delete_local_route(const bool add,
876
AvahiIfIndex if_index){
878
char helper[] = "mandos-client-iprouteadddel";
879
char add_arg[] = "add";
880
char delete_arg[] = "delete";
881
char debug_flag[] = "--debug";
882
char *pluginhelperdir = getenv("MANDOSPLUGINHELPERDIR");
883
if(pluginhelperdir == NULL){
885
fprintf_plus(stderr, "MANDOSPLUGINHELPERDIR environment"
886
" variable not set; cannot run helper\n");
891
char interface[IF_NAMESIZE];
892
if(if_indextoname((unsigned int)if_index, interface) == NULL){
893
perror_plus("if_indextoname");
897
int devnull = (int)TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(open("/dev/null", O_RDONLY));
899
perror_plus("open(\"/dev/null\", O_RDONLY)");
905
/* Raise privileges */
906
errno = raise_privileges_permanently();
908
perror_plus("Failed to raise privileges");
909
/* _exit(EX_NOPERM); */
915
perror_plus("setgid");
918
/* Reset supplementary groups */
920
ret = setgroups(0, NULL);
922
perror_plus("setgroups");
926
ret = dup2(devnull, STDIN_FILENO);
928
perror_plus("dup2(devnull, STDIN_FILENO)");
931
ret = close(devnull);
933
perror_plus("close");
936
ret = dup2(STDERR_FILENO, STDOUT_FILENO);
938
perror_plus("dup2(STDERR_FILENO, STDOUT_FILENO)");
941
int helperdir_fd = (int)TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(open(pluginhelperdir,
946
if(helperdir_fd == -1){
948
_exit(EX_UNAVAILABLE);
950
int helper_fd = (int)TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(openat(helperdir_fd,
953
perror_plus("openat");
955
_exit(EX_UNAVAILABLE);
959
#pragma GCC diagnostic push
960
#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wcast-qual"
962
if(fexecve(helper_fd, (char *const [])
963
{ helper, add ? add_arg : delete_arg, (char *)address,
964
interface, debug ? debug_flag : NULL, NULL },
967
#pragma GCC diagnostic pop
969
perror_plus("fexecve");
981
pret = waitpid(pid, &status, 0);
982
if(pret == -1 and errno == EINTR and quit_now){
983
int errno_raising = 0;
984
if((errno = raise_privileges()) != 0){
985
errno_raising = errno;
986
perror_plus("Failed to raise privileges in order to"
987
" kill helper program");
989
if(kill(pid, SIGTERM) == -1){
992
if((errno_raising == 0) and (errno = lower_privileges()) != 0){
993
perror_plus("Failed to lower privileges after killing"
998
} while(pret == -1 and errno == EINTR);
1000
perror_plus("waitpid");
1003
if(WIFEXITED(status)){
1004
if(WEXITSTATUS(status) != 0){
1005
fprintf_plus(stderr, "Error: iprouteadddel exited"
1006
" with status %d\n", WEXITSTATUS(status));
1011
if(WIFSIGNALED(status)){
1012
fprintf_plus(stderr, "Error: iprouteadddel died by"
1013
" signal %d\n", WTERMSIG(status));
1016
fprintf_plus(stderr, "Error: iprouteadddel crashed\n");
1020
__attribute__((nonnull, warn_unused_result))
1021
static bool add_local_route(const char *address,
1022
AvahiIfIndex if_index){
1024
fprintf_plus(stderr, "Adding route to %s\n", address);
1026
return add_delete_local_route(true, address, if_index);
1029
__attribute__((nonnull, warn_unused_result))
1030
static bool delete_local_route(const char *address,
1031
AvahiIfIndex if_index){
1033
fprintf_plus(stderr, "Removing route to %s\n", address);
1035
return add_delete_local_route(false, address, if_index);
1038
653
/* Called when a Mandos server is found */
1039
654
__attribute__((nonnull, warn_unused_result))
1040
655
static int start_mandos_communication(const char *ip, in_port_t port,
1129
742
goto mandos_end;
745
memset(&to, 0, sizeof(to));
1132
746
if(af == AF_INET6){
1133
struct sockaddr_in6 *to6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&to;
1134
*to6 = (struct sockaddr_in6){ .sin6_family = (sa_family_t)af };
1135
ret = inet_pton(af, ip, &to6->sin6_addr);
747
((struct sockaddr_in6 *)&to)->sin6_family = (sa_family_t)af;
748
ret = inet_pton(af, ip, &((struct sockaddr_in6 *)&to)->sin6_addr);
1136
749
} else { /* IPv4 */
1137
struct sockaddr_in *to4 = (struct sockaddr_in *)&to;
1138
*to4 = (struct sockaddr_in){ .sin_family = (sa_family_t)af };
1139
ret = inet_pton(af, ip, &to4->sin_addr);
750
((struct sockaddr_in *)&to)->sin_family = (sa_family_t)af;
751
ret = inet_pton(af, ip, &((struct sockaddr_in *)&to)->sin_addr);
1212
824
goto mandos_end;
1217
ret = connect(tcp_sd, (struct sockaddr *)&to,
1218
sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6));
1220
ret = connect(tcp_sd, (struct sockaddr *)&to, /* IPv4 */
1221
sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
1224
if(((errno == ENETUNREACH) or (errno == EHOSTUNREACH))
1225
and if_index != AVAHI_IF_UNSPEC
1226
and connect_to == NULL
1227
and not route_added and
1228
((af == AF_INET6 and not
1229
IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&(((struct sockaddr_in6 *)
1231
or (af == AF_INET and
1232
/* Not a a IPv4LL address */
1233
(ntohl(((struct sockaddr_in *)&to)->sin_addr.s_addr)
1234
& 0xFFFF0000L) != 0xA9FE0000L))){
1235
/* Work around Avahi bug - Avahi does not announce link-local
1236
addresses if it has a global address, so local hosts with
1237
*only* a link-local address (e.g. Mandos clients) cannot
1238
connect to a Mandos server announced by Avahi on a server
1239
host with a global address. Work around this by retrying
1240
with an explicit route added with the server's address.
1242
Avahi bug reference:
1243
https://lists.freedesktop.org/archives/avahi/2010-February/001833.html
1244
https://bugs.debian.org/587961
1247
fprintf_plus(stderr, "Mandos server unreachable, trying"
1251
route_added = add_local_route(ip, if_index);
1257
if(errno != ECONNREFUSED or debug){
1259
perror_plus("connect");
828
ret = connect(tcp_sd, (struct sockaddr *)&to,
829
sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6));
831
ret = connect(tcp_sd, (struct sockaddr *)&to, /* IPv4 */
832
sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
835
if((errno != ECONNREFUSED and errno != ENETUNREACH) or debug){
837
perror_plus("connect");
1272
848
const char *out = mandos_protocol_version;
1465
/* Set effective uid to 0, return errno */
1466
__attribute__((warn_unused_result))
1467
error_t raise_privileges(void){
1468
error_t old_errno = errno;
1469
error_t ret_errno = 0;
1470
if(seteuid(0) == -1){
1477
/* Set effective and real user ID to 0. Return errno. */
1478
__attribute__((warn_unused_result))
1479
error_t raise_privileges_permanently(void){
1480
error_t old_errno = errno;
1481
error_t ret_errno = raise_privileges();
1486
if(setuid(0) == -1){
1493
/* Set effective user ID to unprivileged saved user ID */
1494
__attribute__((warn_unused_result))
1495
error_t lower_privileges(void){
1496
error_t old_errno = errno;
1497
error_t ret_errno = 0;
1498
if(seteuid(uid) == -1){
1505
/* Lower privileges permanently */
1506
__attribute__((warn_unused_result))
1507
error_t lower_privileges_permanently(void){
1508
error_t old_errno = errno;
1509
error_t ret_errno = 0;
1510
if(setuid(uid) == -1){
1907
1517
__attribute__((nonnull))
1908
1518
void run_network_hooks(const char *mode, const char *interface,
1909
1519
const float delay){
1910
1520
struct dirent **direntries = NULL;
1911
1521
if(hookdir_fd == -1){
1912
hookdir_fd = open(hookdir, O_RDONLY | O_DIRECTORY | O_PATH
1522
hookdir_fd = open(hookdir, O_RDONLY);
1914
1523
if(hookdir_fd == -1){
1915
1524
if(errno == ENOENT){
1536
#if __GLIBC_PREREQ(2, 15)
1926
1537
int numhooks = scandirat(hookdir_fd, ".", &direntries,
1927
1538
runnable_hook, alphasort);
1539
#else /* not __GLIBC_PREREQ(2, 15) */
1540
int numhooks = scandir(hookdir, &direntries, runnable_hook,
1542
#endif /* not __GLIBC_PREREQ(2, 15) */
1543
#else /* not __GLIBC__ */
1544
int numhooks = scandir(hookdir, &direntries, runnable_hook,
1546
#endif /* not __GLIBC__ */
1928
1547
if(numhooks == -1){
1929
1548
perror_plus("scandir");
1932
1551
struct dirent *direntry;
1934
int devnull = (int)TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(open("/dev/null", O_RDONLY));
1936
perror_plus("open(\"/dev/null\", O_RDONLY)");
1553
int devnull = open("/dev/null", O_RDONLY);
1939
1554
for(int i = 0; i < numhooks; i++){
1940
1555
direntry = direntries[i];
3050
2618
free(interfaces_to_take_down);
3051
2619
free(interfaces_hooks);
3053
void clean_dir_at(int base, const char * const dirname,
3055
struct dirent **direntries = NULL;
3057
int dir_fd = (int)TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(openat(base, dirname,
3063
perror_plus("open");
3065
int numentries = scandirat(dir_fd, ".", &direntries,
3066
notdotentries, alphasort);
3067
if(numentries >= 0){
3068
for(int i = 0; i < numentries; i++){
3070
fprintf_plus(stderr, "Unlinking \"%s/%s\"\n",
3071
dirname, direntries[i]->d_name);
3073
dret = unlinkat(dir_fd, direntries[i]->d_name, 0);
3075
if(errno == EISDIR){
3076
dret = unlinkat(dir_fd, direntries[i]->d_name,
3079
if((dret == -1) and (errno == ENOTEMPTY)
3080
and (strcmp(direntries[i]->d_name, "private-keys-v1.d")
3081
== 0) and (level == 0)){
3082
/* Recurse only in this special case */
3083
clean_dir_at(dir_fd, direntries[i]->d_name, level+1);
3087
fprintf_plus(stderr, "unlink(\"%s/%s\"): %s\n", dirname,
3088
direntries[i]->d_name, strerror(errno));
3091
free(direntries[i]);
3094
/* need to clean even if 0 because man page doesn't specify */
3096
if(numentries == -1){
3097
perror_plus("scandirat");
3099
dret = unlinkat(base, dirname, AT_REMOVEDIR);
3100
if(dret == -1 and errno != ENOENT){
3101
perror_plus("rmdir");
3104
perror_plus("scandirat");
3109
2621
/* Removes the GPGME temp directory and all files inside */
3110
2622
if(tempdir != NULL){
3111
clean_dir_at(-1, tempdir, 0);
2623
struct dirent **direntries = NULL;
2624
int tempdir_fd = (int)TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(open(tempdir, O_RDONLY |
2626
if(tempdir_fd == -1){
2627
perror_plus("open");
2630
#if __GLIBC_PREREQ(2, 15)
2631
int numentries = scandirat(tempdir_fd, ".", &direntries,
2632
notdotentries, alphasort);
2633
#else /* not __GLIBC_PREREQ(2, 15) */
2634
int numentries = scandir(tempdir, &direntries, notdotentries,
2636
#endif /* not __GLIBC_PREREQ(2, 15) */
2637
#else /* not __GLIBC__ */
2638
int numentries = scandir(tempdir, &direntries, notdotentries,
2640
#endif /* not __GLIBC__ */
2641
if(numentries >= 0){
2642
for(int i = 0; i < numentries; i++){
2643
ret = unlinkat(tempdir_fd, direntries[i]->d_name, 0);
2645
fprintf_plus(stderr, "unlinkat(open(\"%s\", O_RDONLY),"
2646
" \"%s\", 0): %s\n", tempdir,
2647
direntries[i]->d_name, strerror(errno));
2649
free(direntries[i]);
2652
/* need to clean even if 0 because man page doesn't specify */
2654
if(numentries == -1){
2655
perror_plus("scandir");
2657
ret = rmdir(tempdir);
2658
if(ret == -1 and errno != ENOENT){
2659
perror_plus("rmdir");
2662
TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(close(tempdir_fd));