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# -*- mode: python; coding: utf-8 -*-
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# Mandos server - give out binary blobs to connecting clients.
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# This program is partly derived from an example program for an Avahi
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# service publisher, downloaded from
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# <http://avahi.org/wiki/PythonPublishExample>. This includes the
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# methods "add", "remove", "server_state_changed",
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# "entry_group_state_changed", "cleanup", and "activate" in the
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# "AvahiService" class, and some lines in "main".
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# Copyright © 2008-2014 Teddy Hogeborn
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# Copyright © 2008-2014 Björn Påhlsson
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# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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# (at your option) any later version.
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# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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# GNU General Public License for more details.
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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# along with this program. If not, see
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# <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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# Contact the authors at <mandos@recompile.se>.
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from __future__ import (division, absolute_import, print_function,
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from future_builtins import *
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import SocketServer as socketserver
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from optparse import OptionParser
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import gnutls.crypto
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import gnutls.connection
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import gnutls.errors
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import gnutls.library.functions
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import gnutls.library.constants
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import gnutls.library.types
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import ConfigParser as configparser
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import logging.handlers
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import cPickle as pickle
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import multiprocessing
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from dbus.mainloop.glib import DBusGMainLoop
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import xml.dom.minidom
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SO_BINDTODEVICE = socket.SO_BINDTODEVICE
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except AttributeError:
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from IN import SO_BINDTODEVICE
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SO_BINDTODEVICE = None
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stored_state_file = "clients.pickle"
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logger = logging.getLogger()
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if_nametoindex = (ctypes.cdll.LoadLibrary
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(ctypes.util.find_library("c"))
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except (OSError, AttributeError):
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def if_nametoindex(interface):
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"Get an interface index the hard way, i.e. using fcntl()"
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SIOCGIFINDEX = 0x8933 # From /usr/include/linux/sockios.h
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with contextlib.closing(socket.socket()) as s:
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ifreq = fcntl.ioctl(s, SIOCGIFINDEX,
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struct.pack(str("16s16x"),
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interface_index = struct.unpack(str("I"),
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return interface_index
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def initlogger(debug, level=logging.WARNING):
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"""init logger and add loglevel"""
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syslogger = (logging.handlers.SysLogHandler
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logging.handlers.SysLogHandler.LOG_DAEMON,
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address = str("/dev/log")))
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syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter
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('Mandos [%(process)d]: %(levelname)s:'
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logger.addHandler(syslogger)
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console = logging.StreamHandler()
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console.setFormatter(logging.Formatter('%(asctime)s %(name)s'
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logger.addHandler(console)
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logger.setLevel(level)
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class PGPError(Exception):
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"""Exception if encryption/decryption fails"""
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class PGPEngine(object):
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"""A simple class for OpenPGP symmetric encryption & decryption"""
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self.tempdir = tempfile.mkdtemp(prefix="mandos-")
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self.gnupgargs = ['--batch',
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'--home', self.tempdir,
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def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_value, traceback):
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if self.tempdir is not None:
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# Delete contents of tempdir
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for root, dirs, files in os.walk(self.tempdir,
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for filename in files:
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os.remove(os.path.join(root, filename))
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os.rmdir(os.path.join(root, dirname))
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os.rmdir(self.tempdir)
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def password_encode(self, password):
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# Passphrase can not be empty and can not contain newlines or
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# NUL bytes. So we prefix it and hex encode it.
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encoded = b"mandos" + binascii.hexlify(password)
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if len(encoded) > 2048:
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# GnuPG can't handle long passwords, so encode differently
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encoded = (b"mandos" + password.replace(b"\\", b"\\\\")
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.replace(b"\n", b"\\n")
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.replace(b"\0", b"\\x00"))
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def encrypt(self, data, password):
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passphrase = self.password_encode(password)
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with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(dir=self.tempdir
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passfile.write(passphrase)
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proc = subprocess.Popen(['gpg', '--symmetric',
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stdin = subprocess.PIPE,
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stdout = subprocess.PIPE,
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stderr = subprocess.PIPE)
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ciphertext, err = proc.communicate(input = data)
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if proc.returncode != 0:
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def decrypt(self, data, password):
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passphrase = self.password_encode(password)
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with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(dir = self.tempdir
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passfile.write(passphrase)
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proc = subprocess.Popen(['gpg', '--decrypt',
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stdin = subprocess.PIPE,
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stdout = subprocess.PIPE,
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stderr = subprocess.PIPE)
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decrypted_plaintext, err = proc.communicate(input
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if proc.returncode != 0:
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return decrypted_plaintext
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class AvahiError(Exception):
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def __init__(self, value, *args, **kwargs):
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super(AvahiError, self).__init__(value, *args, **kwargs)
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def __unicode__(self):
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return unicode(repr(self.value))
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class AvahiServiceError(AvahiError):
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class AvahiGroupError(AvahiError):
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class AvahiService(object):
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"""An Avahi (Zeroconf) service.
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interface: integer; avahi.IF_UNSPEC or an interface index.
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Used to optionally bind to the specified interface.
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name: string; Example: 'Mandos'
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type: string; Example: '_mandos._tcp'.
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See <https://www.iana.org/assignments/service-names-port-numbers>
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port: integer; what port to announce
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TXT: list of strings; TXT record for the service
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domain: string; Domain to publish on, default to .local if empty.
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host: string; Host to publish records for, default is localhost
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max_renames: integer; maximum number of renames
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rename_count: integer; counter so we only rename after collisions
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a sensible number of times
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group: D-Bus Entry Group
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bus: dbus.SystemBus()
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def __init__(self, interface = avahi.IF_UNSPEC, name = None,
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servicetype = None, port = None, TXT = None,
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domain = "", host = "", max_renames = 32768,
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protocol = avahi.PROTO_UNSPEC, bus = None):
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self.interface = interface
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self.type = servicetype
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self.TXT = TXT if TXT is not None else []
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self.rename_count = 0
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self.max_renames = max_renames
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self.protocol = protocol
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self.group = None # our entry group
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self.entry_group_state_changed_match = None
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"""Derived from the Avahi example code"""
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if self.rename_count >= self.max_renames:
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logger.critical("No suitable Zeroconf service name found"
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" after %i retries, exiting.",
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raise AvahiServiceError("Too many renames")
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self.name = unicode(self.server
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.GetAlternativeServiceName(self.name))
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logger.info("Changing Zeroconf service name to %r ...",
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except dbus.exceptions.DBusException as error:
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logger.critical("D-Bus Exception", exc_info=error)
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self.rename_count += 1
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"""Derived from the Avahi example code"""
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if self.entry_group_state_changed_match is not None:
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self.entry_group_state_changed_match.remove()
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self.entry_group_state_changed_match = None
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if self.group is not None:
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"""Derived from the Avahi example code"""
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if self.group is None:
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self.group = dbus.Interface(
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self.bus.get_object(avahi.DBUS_NAME,
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self.server.EntryGroupNew()),
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avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_ENTRY_GROUP)
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self.entry_group_state_changed_match = (
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self.group.connect_to_signal(
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'StateChanged', self.entry_group_state_changed))
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logger.debug("Adding Zeroconf service '%s' of type '%s' ...",
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self.name, self.type)
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self.group.AddService(
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dbus.UInt32(0), # flags
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self.name, self.type,
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self.domain, self.host,
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dbus.UInt16(self.port),
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avahi.string_array_to_txt_array(self.TXT))
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def entry_group_state_changed(self, state, error):
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"""Derived from the Avahi example code"""
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logger.debug("Avahi entry group state change: %i", state)
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if state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_ESTABLISHED:
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logger.debug("Zeroconf service established.")
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elif state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_COLLISION:
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logger.info("Zeroconf service name collision.")
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elif state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_FAILURE:
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logger.critical("Avahi: Error in group state changed %s",
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raise AvahiGroupError("State changed: {0!s}"
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"""Derived from the Avahi example code"""
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if self.group is not None:
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except (dbus.exceptions.UnknownMethodException,
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dbus.exceptions.DBusException):
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def server_state_changed(self, state, error=None):
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"""Derived from the Avahi example code"""
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logger.debug("Avahi server state change: %i", state)
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bad_states = { avahi.SERVER_INVALID:
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"Zeroconf server invalid",
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avahi.SERVER_REGISTERING: None,
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avahi.SERVER_COLLISION:
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"Zeroconf server name collision",
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avahi.SERVER_FAILURE:
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"Zeroconf server failure" }
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if state in bad_states:
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if bad_states[state] is not None:
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logger.error(bad_states[state])
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logger.error(bad_states[state] + ": %r", error)
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elif state == avahi.SERVER_RUNNING:
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logger.debug("Unknown state: %r", state)
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logger.debug("Unknown state: %r: %r", state, error)
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"""Derived from the Avahi example code"""
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if self.server is None:
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self.server = dbus.Interface(
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self.bus.get_object(avahi.DBUS_NAME,
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avahi.DBUS_PATH_SERVER,
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follow_name_owner_changes=True),
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avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_SERVER)
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self.server.connect_to_signal("StateChanged",
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self.server_state_changed)
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self.server_state_changed(self.server.GetState())
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class AvahiServiceToSyslog(AvahiService):
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"""Add the new name to the syslog messages"""
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ret = AvahiService.rename(self)
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syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter
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('Mandos ({0}) [%(process)d]:'
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' %(levelname)s: %(message)s'
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def timedelta_to_milliseconds(td):
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"Convert a datetime.timedelta() to milliseconds"
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return ((td.days * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000)
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+ (td.seconds * 1000)
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+ (td.microseconds // 1000))
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class Client(object):
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def __init__(self, name=None, dn=None, password=None,
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passfile=None, fqdn=None, timeout=None,
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"""A representation of a client host served by this server.
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approved: bool(); 'None' if not yet approved/disapproved
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approval_delay: datetime.timedelta(); Time to wait for approval
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approval_duration: datetime.timedelta(); Duration of one approval
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checker: subprocess.Popen(); a running checker process used
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to see if the client lives.
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'None' if no process is running.
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checker_callback_tag: a gobject event source tag, or None
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checker_command: string; External command which is run to check
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if client lives. %() expansions are done at
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runtime with vars(self) as dict, so that for
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instance %(name)s can be used in the command.
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checker_initiator_tag: a gobject event source tag, or None
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created: datetime.datetime(); (UTC) object creation
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client_structure: Object describing what attributes a client has
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and is used for storing the client at exit
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current_checker_command: string; current running checker_command
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disable_initiator_tag: a gobject event source tag, or None
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fingerprint: string (40 or 32 hexadecimal digits); used to
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uniquely identify the client
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host: string; available for use by the checker command
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interval: datetime.timedelta(); How often to start a new checker
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last_approval_request: datetime.datetime(); (UTC) or None
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last_checked_ok: datetime.datetime(); (UTC) or None
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last_checker_status: integer between 0 and 255 reflecting exit
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status of last checker. -1 reflects crashed
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checker, -2 means no checker completed yet.
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last_enabled: datetime.datetime(); (UTC) or None
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name: string; from the config file, used in log messages and
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secret: bytestring; sent verbatim (over TLS) to client
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timeout: datetime.timedelta(); How long from last_checked_ok
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until this client is disabled
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extended_timeout: extra long timeout when secret has been sent
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runtime_expansions: Allowed attributes for runtime expansion.
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expires: datetime.datetime(); time (UTC) when a client will be
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server_settings: The server_settings dict from main()
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runtime_expansions = ("approval_delay", "approval_duration",
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"created", "enabled", "expires",
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"fingerprint", "host", "interval",
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"last_approval_request", "last_checked_ok",
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"last_enabled", "name", "timeout")
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client_defaults = { "timeout": "PT5M",
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"extended_timeout": "PT15M",
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"checker": "fping -q -- %%(host)s",
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"approval_delay": "PT0S",
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"approval_duration": "PT1S",
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"approved_by_default": "True",
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def timeout_milliseconds(self):
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"Return the 'timeout' attribute in milliseconds"
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return timedelta_to_milliseconds(self.timeout)
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def extended_timeout_milliseconds(self):
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"Return the 'extended_timeout' attribute in milliseconds"
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return timedelta_to_milliseconds(self.extended_timeout)
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def interval_milliseconds(self):
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"Return the 'interval' attribute in milliseconds"
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return timedelta_to_milliseconds(self.interval)
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def approval_delay_milliseconds(self):
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return timedelta_to_milliseconds(self.approval_delay)
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def config_parser(config):
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"""Construct a new dict of client settings of this form:
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{ client_name: {setting_name: value, ...}, ...}
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with exceptions for any special settings as defined above.
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NOTE: Must be a pure function. Must return the same result
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value given the same arguments.
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for client_name in config.sections():
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section = dict(config.items(client_name))
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client = settings[client_name] = {}
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client["host"] = section["host"]
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# Reformat values from string types to Python types
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client["approved_by_default"] = config.getboolean(
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client_name, "approved_by_default")
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client["enabled"] = config.getboolean(client_name,
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client["fingerprint"] = (section["fingerprint"].upper()
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if "secret" in section:
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client["secret"] = section["secret"].decode("base64")
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elif "secfile" in section:
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with open(os.path.expanduser(os.path.expandvars
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(section["secfile"])),
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client["secret"] = secfile.read()
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raise TypeError("No secret or secfile for section {0}"
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client["timeout"] = string_to_delta(section["timeout"])
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client["extended_timeout"] = string_to_delta(
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section["extended_timeout"])
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client["interval"] = string_to_delta(section["interval"])
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client["approval_delay"] = string_to_delta(
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section["approval_delay"])
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client["approval_duration"] = string_to_delta(
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section["approval_duration"])
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client["checker_command"] = section["checker"]
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client["last_approval_request"] = None
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client["last_checked_ok"] = None
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client["last_checker_status"] = -2
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def __init__(self, settings, name = None, server_settings=None):
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self.password = password
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self.password = open(passfile).readall()
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print "No Password or Passfile in client config file"
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# raise RuntimeError XXX
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self.password = "gazonk"
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self.created = datetime.datetime.now()
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if server_settings is None:
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self.server_settings = server_settings
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# adding all client settings
539
for setting, value in settings.iteritems():
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setattr(self, setting, value)
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if not hasattr(self, "last_enabled"):
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self.last_enabled = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
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if not hasattr(self, "expires"):
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self.expires = (datetime.datetime.utcnow()
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self.last_enabled = None
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logger.debug("Creating client %r", self.name)
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# Uppercase and remove spaces from fingerprint for later
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# comparison purposes with return value from the fingerprint()
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logger.debug(" Fingerprint: %s", self.fingerprint)
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self.created = settings.get("created",
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datetime.datetime.utcnow())
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# attributes specific for this server instance
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self.checker_initiator_tag = None
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self.disable_initiator_tag = None
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self.checker_callback_tag = None
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self.current_checker_command = None
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self.approvals_pending = 0
568
self.changedstate = (multiprocessing_manager
569
.Condition(multiprocessing_manager
571
self.client_structure = [attr for attr in
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self.__dict__.iterkeys()
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if not attr.startswith("_")]
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self.client_structure.append("client_structure")
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for name, t in inspect.getmembers(type(self),
580
if not name.startswith("_"):
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self.client_structure.append(name)
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# Send notice to process children that client state has changed
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def send_changedstate(self):
585
with self.changedstate:
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self.changedstate.notify_all()
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"""Start this client's checker and timeout hooks"""
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if getattr(self, "enabled", False):
593
self.expires = datetime.datetime.utcnow() + self.timeout
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self.last_enabled = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
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self.send_changedstate()
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def disable(self, quiet=True):
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"""Disable this client."""
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if not getattr(self, "enabled", False):
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logger.info("Disabling client %s", self.name)
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if getattr(self, "disable_initiator_tag", None) is not None:
606
gobject.source_remove(self.disable_initiator_tag)
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self.disable_initiator_tag = None
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if getattr(self, "checker_initiator_tag", None) is not None:
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gobject.source_remove(self.checker_initiator_tag)
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self.checker_initiator_tag = None
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self.send_changedstate()
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# Do not run this again if called by a gobject.timeout_add
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def init_checker(self):
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# Schedule a new checker to be started an 'interval' from now,
624
# and every interval from then on.
625
if self.checker_initiator_tag is not None:
626
gobject.source_remove(self.checker_initiator_tag)
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self.checker_initiator_tag = (gobject.timeout_add
628
(self.interval_milliseconds(),
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# Schedule a disable() when 'timeout' has passed
631
if self.disable_initiator_tag is not None:
632
gobject.source_remove(self.disable_initiator_tag)
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self.disable_initiator_tag = (gobject.timeout_add
634
(self.timeout_milliseconds(),
636
# Also start a new checker *right now*.
639
def checker_callback(self, pid, condition, command):
640
"""The checker has completed, so take appropriate actions."""
641
self.checker_callback_tag = None
643
if os.WIFEXITED(condition):
644
self.last_checker_status = os.WEXITSTATUS(condition)
645
if self.last_checker_status == 0:
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logger.info("Checker for %(name)s succeeded",
650
logger.info("Checker for %(name)s failed",
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self.last_checker_status = -1
654
logger.warning("Checker for %(name)s crashed?",
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def checked_ok(self):
658
"""Assert that the client has been seen, alive and well."""
659
self.last_checked_ok = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
660
self.last_checker_status = 0
663
def bump_timeout(self, timeout=None):
664
"""Bump up the timeout for this client."""
32
665
if timeout is None:
33
timeout = self.server.options.timeout
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self.timeout = timeout
36
interval = self.server.options.interval
37
self.interval = interval
38
self.next_check = datetime.datetime.now()
40
def server_bind(self):
41
if self.options.interface:
42
if not hasattr(socket, "SO_BINDTODEVICE"):
43
# From /usr/include/asm-i486/socket.h
44
socket.SO_BINDTODEVICE = 25
46
self.socket.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET,
47
socket.SO_BINDTODEVICE,
48
self.options.interface)
49
except socket.error, error:
50
if error[0] == errno.EPERM:
51
print "Warning: Denied permission to bind to interface", \
52
self.options.interface
55
return super(type(self), self).server_bind()
58
def init_with_options(self, *args, **kwargs):
59
if "options" in kwargs:
60
self.options = kwargs["options"]
62
if "clients" in kwargs:
63
self.clients = kwargs["clients"]
65
if "credentials" in kwargs:
66
self.credentials = kwargs["credentials"]
67
del kwargs["credentials"]
68
return super(type(self), self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
71
class udp_handler(SocketServer.DatagramRequestHandler, object):
73
self.wfile.write("Polo")
74
print "UDP request answered"
77
class IPv6_UDPServer(SocketServer.UDPServer, object):
78
__init__ = init_with_options
79
address_family = socket.AF_INET6
80
allow_reuse_address = True
81
server_bind = server_bind
82
def verify_request(self, request, client_address):
83
print "UDP request came"
84
return request[0] == "Marco"
87
class tcp_handler(SocketServer.BaseRequestHandler, object):
89
print "TCP request came"
90
print "Request:", self.request
91
print "Client Address:", self.client_address
92
print "Server:", self.server
93
session = gnutls.connection.ServerSession(self.request,
94
self.server.credentials)
96
if session.peer_certificate:
97
print "DN:", session.peer_certificate.subject
100
except gnutls.errors.CertificateError, error:
101
print "Verify failed", error
105
session.send(dict((client.dn, client.password)
106
for client in self.server.clients)
107
[session.peer_certificate.subject])
109
session.send("gazonk")
113
class IPv6_TCPServer(SocketServer.ForkingTCPServer, object):
114
__init__ = init_with_options
115
address_family = socket.AF_INET6
116
allow_reuse_address = True
117
request_queue_size = 1024
118
server_bind = server_bind
666
timeout = self.timeout
667
if self.disable_initiator_tag is not None:
668
gobject.source_remove(self.disable_initiator_tag)
669
self.disable_initiator_tag = None
670
if getattr(self, "enabled", False):
671
self.disable_initiator_tag = (gobject.timeout_add
672
(timedelta_to_milliseconds
673
(timeout), self.disable))
674
self.expires = datetime.datetime.utcnow() + timeout
676
def need_approval(self):
677
self.last_approval_request = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
679
def start_checker(self):
680
"""Start a new checker subprocess if one is not running.
682
If a checker already exists, leave it running and do
684
# The reason for not killing a running checker is that if we
685
# did that, and if a checker (for some reason) started running
686
# slowly and taking more than 'interval' time, then the client
687
# would inevitably timeout, since no checker would get a
688
# chance to run to completion. If we instead leave running
689
# checkers alone, the checker would have to take more time
690
# than 'timeout' for the client to be disabled, which is as it
693
# If a checker exists, make sure it is not a zombie
695
pid, status = os.waitpid(self.checker.pid, os.WNOHANG)
696
except AttributeError:
698
except OSError as error:
699
if error.errno != errno.ECHILD:
703
logger.warning("Checker was a zombie")
704
gobject.source_remove(self.checker_callback_tag)
705
self.checker_callback(pid, status,
706
self.current_checker_command)
707
# Start a new checker if needed
708
if self.checker is None:
709
# Escape attributes for the shell
710
escaped_attrs = dict(
711
(attr, re.escape(unicode(getattr(self, attr))))
713
self.runtime_expansions)
715
command = self.checker_command % escaped_attrs
716
except TypeError as error:
717
logger.error('Could not format string "%s"',
718
self.checker_command, exc_info=error)
719
return True # Try again later
720
self.current_checker_command = command
722
logger.info("Starting checker %r for %s",
724
# We don't need to redirect stdout and stderr, since
725
# in normal mode, that is already done by daemon(),
726
# and in debug mode we don't want to. (Stdin is
727
# always replaced by /dev/null.)
728
# The exception is when not debugging but nevertheless
729
# running in the foreground; use the previously
732
if (not self.server_settings["debug"]
733
and self.server_settings["foreground"]):
734
popen_args.update({"stdout": wnull,
736
self.checker = subprocess.Popen(command,
740
except OSError as error:
741
logger.error("Failed to start subprocess",
744
self.checker_callback_tag = (gobject.child_watch_add
746
self.checker_callback,
748
# The checker may have completed before the gobject
749
# watch was added. Check for this.
751
pid, status = os.waitpid(self.checker.pid, os.WNOHANG)
752
except OSError as error:
753
if error.errno == errno.ECHILD:
754
# This should never happen
755
logger.error("Child process vanished",
760
gobject.source_remove(self.checker_callback_tag)
761
self.checker_callback(pid, status, command)
762
# Re-run this periodically if run by gobject.timeout_add
765
def stop_checker(self):
766
"""Force the checker process, if any, to stop."""
767
if self.checker_callback_tag:
768
gobject.source_remove(self.checker_callback_tag)
769
self.checker_callback_tag = None
770
if getattr(self, "checker", None) is None:
772
logger.debug("Stopping checker for %(name)s", vars(self))
774
self.checker.terminate()
776
#if self.checker.poll() is None:
777
# self.checker.kill()
778
except OSError as error:
779
if error.errno != errno.ESRCH: # No such process
784
def dbus_service_property(dbus_interface, signature="v",
785
access="readwrite", byte_arrays=False):
786
"""Decorators for marking methods of a DBusObjectWithProperties to
787
become properties on the D-Bus.
789
The decorated method will be called with no arguments by "Get"
790
and with one argument by "Set".
792
The parameters, where they are supported, are the same as
793
dbus.service.method, except there is only "signature", since the
794
type from Get() and the type sent to Set() is the same.
796
# Encoding deeply encoded byte arrays is not supported yet by the
797
# "Set" method, so we fail early here:
798
if byte_arrays and signature != "ay":
799
raise ValueError("Byte arrays not supported for non-'ay'"
800
" signature {0!r}".format(signature))
802
func._dbus_is_property = True
803
func._dbus_interface = dbus_interface
804
func._dbus_signature = signature
805
func._dbus_access = access
806
func._dbus_name = func.__name__
807
if func._dbus_name.endswith("_dbus_property"):
808
func._dbus_name = func._dbus_name[:-14]
809
func._dbus_get_args_options = {'byte_arrays': byte_arrays }
814
def dbus_interface_annotations(dbus_interface):
815
"""Decorator for marking functions returning interface annotations
819
@dbus_interface_annotations("org.example.Interface")
820
def _foo(self): # Function name does not matter
821
return {"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated": "true",
822
"org.freedesktop.DBus.Property.EmitsChangedSignal":
826
func._dbus_is_interface = True
827
func._dbus_interface = dbus_interface
828
func._dbus_name = dbus_interface
833
def dbus_annotations(annotations):
834
"""Decorator to annotate D-Bus methods, signals or properties
837
@dbus_service_property("org.example.Interface", signature="b",
839
@dbus_annotations({{"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated": "true",
840
"org.freedesktop.DBus.Property."
841
"EmitsChangedSignal": "false"})
842
def Property_dbus_property(self):
843
return dbus.Boolean(False)
846
func._dbus_annotations = annotations
851
class DBusPropertyException(dbus.exceptions.DBusException):
852
"""A base class for D-Bus property-related exceptions
854
def __unicode__(self):
855
return unicode(str(self))
858
class DBusPropertyAccessException(DBusPropertyException):
859
"""A property's access permissions disallows an operation.
864
class DBusPropertyNotFound(DBusPropertyException):
865
"""An attempt was made to access a non-existing property.
870
class DBusObjectWithProperties(dbus.service.Object):
871
"""A D-Bus object with properties.
873
Classes inheriting from this can use the dbus_service_property
874
decorator to expose methods as D-Bus properties. It exposes the
875
standard Get(), Set(), and GetAll() methods on the D-Bus.
879
def _is_dbus_thing(thing):
880
"""Returns a function testing if an attribute is a D-Bus thing
882
If called like _is_dbus_thing("method") it returns a function
883
suitable for use as predicate to inspect.getmembers().
885
return lambda obj: getattr(obj, "_dbus_is_{0}".format(thing),
888
def _get_all_dbus_things(self, thing):
889
"""Returns a generator of (name, attribute) pairs
891
return ((getattr(athing.__get__(self), "_dbus_name",
893
athing.__get__(self))
894
for cls in self.__class__.__mro__
896
inspect.getmembers(cls,
897
self._is_dbus_thing(thing)))
899
def _get_dbus_property(self, interface_name, property_name):
900
"""Returns a bound method if one exists which is a D-Bus
901
property with the specified name and interface.
903
for cls in self.__class__.__mro__:
904
for name, value in (inspect.getmembers
906
self._is_dbus_thing("property"))):
907
if (value._dbus_name == property_name
908
and value._dbus_interface == interface_name):
909
return value.__get__(self)
912
raise DBusPropertyNotFound(self.dbus_object_path + ":"
913
+ interface_name + "."
916
@dbus.service.method(dbus.PROPERTIES_IFACE, in_signature="ss",
918
def Get(self, interface_name, property_name):
919
"""Standard D-Bus property Get() method, see D-Bus standard.
921
prop = self._get_dbus_property(interface_name, property_name)
922
if prop._dbus_access == "write":
923
raise DBusPropertyAccessException(property_name)
925
if not hasattr(value, "variant_level"):
927
return type(value)(value, variant_level=value.variant_level+1)
929
@dbus.service.method(dbus.PROPERTIES_IFACE, in_signature="ssv")
930
def Set(self, interface_name, property_name, value):
931
"""Standard D-Bus property Set() method, see D-Bus standard.
933
prop = self._get_dbus_property(interface_name, property_name)
934
if prop._dbus_access == "read":
935
raise DBusPropertyAccessException(property_name)
936
if prop._dbus_get_args_options["byte_arrays"]:
937
# The byte_arrays option is not supported yet on
938
# signatures other than "ay".
939
if prop._dbus_signature != "ay":
940
raise ValueError("Byte arrays not supported for non-"
941
"'ay' signature {0!r}"
942
.format(prop._dbus_signature))
943
value = dbus.ByteArray(b''.join(chr(byte)
947
@dbus.service.method(dbus.PROPERTIES_IFACE, in_signature="s",
948
out_signature="a{sv}")
949
def GetAll(self, interface_name):
950
"""Standard D-Bus property GetAll() method, see D-Bus
953
Note: Will not include properties with access="write".
956
for name, prop in self._get_all_dbus_things("property"):
958
and interface_name != prop._dbus_interface):
959
# Interface non-empty but did not match
961
# Ignore write-only properties
962
if prop._dbus_access == "write":
965
if not hasattr(value, "variant_level"):
966
properties[name] = value
968
properties[name] = type(value)(value, variant_level=
969
value.variant_level+1)
970
return dbus.Dictionary(properties, signature="sv")
972
@dbus.service.method(dbus.INTROSPECTABLE_IFACE,
974
path_keyword='object_path',
975
connection_keyword='connection')
976
def Introspect(self, object_path, connection):
977
"""Overloading of standard D-Bus method.
979
Inserts property tags and interface annotation tags.
981
xmlstring = dbus.service.Object.Introspect(self, object_path,
984
document = xml.dom.minidom.parseString(xmlstring)
985
def make_tag(document, name, prop):
986
e = document.createElement("property")
987
e.setAttribute("name", name)
988
e.setAttribute("type", prop._dbus_signature)
989
e.setAttribute("access", prop._dbus_access)
991
for if_tag in document.getElementsByTagName("interface"):
993
for tag in (make_tag(document, name, prop)
995
in self._get_all_dbus_things("property")
996
if prop._dbus_interface
997
== if_tag.getAttribute("name")):
998
if_tag.appendChild(tag)
999
# Add annotation tags
1000
for typ in ("method", "signal", "property"):
1001
for tag in if_tag.getElementsByTagName(typ):
1003
for name, prop in (self.
1004
_get_all_dbus_things(typ)):
1005
if (name == tag.getAttribute("name")
1006
and prop._dbus_interface
1007
== if_tag.getAttribute("name")):
1008
annots.update(getattr
1010
"_dbus_annotations",
1012
for name, value in annots.iteritems():
1013
ann_tag = document.createElement(
1015
ann_tag.setAttribute("name", name)
1016
ann_tag.setAttribute("value", value)
1017
tag.appendChild(ann_tag)
1018
# Add interface annotation tags
1019
for annotation, value in dict(
1020
itertools.chain.from_iterable(
1021
annotations().iteritems()
1022
for name, annotations in
1023
self._get_all_dbus_things("interface")
1024
if name == if_tag.getAttribute("name")
1026
ann_tag = document.createElement("annotation")
1027
ann_tag.setAttribute("name", annotation)
1028
ann_tag.setAttribute("value", value)
1029
if_tag.appendChild(ann_tag)
1030
# Add the names to the return values for the
1031
# "org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties" methods
1032
if (if_tag.getAttribute("name")
1033
== "org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties"):
1034
for cn in if_tag.getElementsByTagName("method"):
1035
if cn.getAttribute("name") == "Get":
1036
for arg in cn.getElementsByTagName("arg"):
1037
if (arg.getAttribute("direction")
1039
arg.setAttribute("name", "value")
1040
elif cn.getAttribute("name") == "GetAll":
1041
for arg in cn.getElementsByTagName("arg"):
1042
if (arg.getAttribute("direction")
1044
arg.setAttribute("name", "props")
1045
xmlstring = document.toxml("utf-8")
1047
except (AttributeError, xml.dom.DOMException,
1048
xml.parsers.expat.ExpatError) as error:
1049
logger.error("Failed to override Introspection method",
1054
def datetime_to_dbus(dt, variant_level=0):
1055
"""Convert a UTC datetime.datetime() to a D-Bus type."""
1057
return dbus.String("", variant_level = variant_level)
1058
return dbus.String(dt.isoformat(),
1059
variant_level=variant_level)
1062
def alternate_dbus_interfaces(alt_interface_names, deprecate=True):
1063
"""A class decorator; applied to a subclass of
1064
dbus.service.Object, it will add alternate D-Bus attributes with
1065
interface names according to the "alt_interface_names" mapping.
1068
@alternate_dbus_interfaces({"org.example.Interface":
1069
"net.example.AlternateInterface"})
1070
class SampleDBusObject(dbus.service.Object):
1071
@dbus.service.method("org.example.Interface")
1072
def SampleDBusMethod():
1075
The above "SampleDBusMethod" on "SampleDBusObject" will be
1076
reachable via two interfaces: "org.example.Interface" and
1077
"net.example.AlternateInterface", the latter of which will have
1078
its D-Bus annotation "org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated" set to
1079
"true", unless "deprecate" is passed with a False value.
1081
This works for methods and signals, and also for D-Bus properties
1082
(from DBusObjectWithProperties) and interfaces (from the
1083
dbus_interface_annotations decorator).
1086
for orig_interface_name, alt_interface_name in (
1087
alt_interface_names.iteritems()):
1089
interface_names = set()
1090
# Go though all attributes of the class
1091
for attrname, attribute in inspect.getmembers(cls):
1092
# Ignore non-D-Bus attributes, and D-Bus attributes
1093
# with the wrong interface name
1094
if (not hasattr(attribute, "_dbus_interface")
1095
or not attribute._dbus_interface
1096
.startswith(orig_interface_name)):
1098
# Create an alternate D-Bus interface name based on
1100
alt_interface = (attribute._dbus_interface
1101
.replace(orig_interface_name,
1102
alt_interface_name))
1103
interface_names.add(alt_interface)
1104
# Is this a D-Bus signal?
1105
if getattr(attribute, "_dbus_is_signal", False):
1106
# Extract the original non-method undecorated
1107
# function by black magic
1108
nonmethod_func = (dict(
1109
zip(attribute.func_code.co_freevars,
1110
attribute.__closure__))["func"]
1112
# Create a new, but exactly alike, function
1113
# object, and decorate it to be a new D-Bus signal
1114
# with the alternate D-Bus interface name
1115
new_function = (dbus.service.signal
1117
attribute._dbus_signature)
1118
(types.FunctionType(
1119
nonmethod_func.func_code,
1120
nonmethod_func.func_globals,
1121
nonmethod_func.func_name,
1122
nonmethod_func.func_defaults,
1123
nonmethod_func.func_closure)))
1124
# Copy annotations, if any
1126
new_function._dbus_annotations = (
1127
dict(attribute._dbus_annotations))
1128
except AttributeError:
1130
# Define a creator of a function to call both the
1131
# original and alternate functions, so both the
1132
# original and alternate signals gets sent when
1133
# the function is called
1134
def fixscope(func1, func2):
1135
"""This function is a scope container to pass
1136
func1 and func2 to the "call_both" function
1137
outside of its arguments"""
1138
def call_both(*args, **kwargs):
1139
"""This function will emit two D-Bus
1140
signals by calling func1 and func2"""
1141
func1(*args, **kwargs)
1142
func2(*args, **kwargs)
1144
# Create the "call_both" function and add it to
1146
attr[attrname] = fixscope(attribute, new_function)
1147
# Is this a D-Bus method?
1148
elif getattr(attribute, "_dbus_is_method", False):
1149
# Create a new, but exactly alike, function
1150
# object. Decorate it to be a new D-Bus method
1151
# with the alternate D-Bus interface name. Add it
1153
attr[attrname] = (dbus.service.method
1155
attribute._dbus_in_signature,
1156
attribute._dbus_out_signature)
1158
(attribute.func_code,
1159
attribute.func_globals,
1160
attribute.func_name,
1161
attribute.func_defaults,
1162
attribute.func_closure)))
1163
# Copy annotations, if any
1165
attr[attrname]._dbus_annotations = (
1166
dict(attribute._dbus_annotations))
1167
except AttributeError:
1169
# Is this a D-Bus property?
1170
elif getattr(attribute, "_dbus_is_property", False):
1171
# Create a new, but exactly alike, function
1172
# object, and decorate it to be a new D-Bus
1173
# property with the alternate D-Bus interface
1174
# name. Add it to the class.
1175
attr[attrname] = (dbus_service_property
1177
attribute._dbus_signature,
1178
attribute._dbus_access,
1180
._dbus_get_args_options
1183
(attribute.func_code,
1184
attribute.func_globals,
1185
attribute.func_name,
1186
attribute.func_defaults,
1187
attribute.func_closure)))
1188
# Copy annotations, if any
1190
attr[attrname]._dbus_annotations = (
1191
dict(attribute._dbus_annotations))
1192
except AttributeError:
1194
# Is this a D-Bus interface?
1195
elif getattr(attribute, "_dbus_is_interface", False):
1196
# Create a new, but exactly alike, function
1197
# object. Decorate it to be a new D-Bus interface
1198
# with the alternate D-Bus interface name. Add it
1200
attr[attrname] = (dbus_interface_annotations
1203
(attribute.func_code,
1204
attribute.func_globals,
1205
attribute.func_name,
1206
attribute.func_defaults,
1207
attribute.func_closure)))
1209
# Deprecate all alternate interfaces
1210
iname="_AlternateDBusNames_interface_annotation{0}"
1211
for interface_name in interface_names:
1212
@dbus_interface_annotations(interface_name)
1214
return { "org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated":
1216
# Find an unused name
1217
for aname in (iname.format(i)
1218
for i in itertools.count()):
1219
if aname not in attr:
1223
# Replace the class with a new subclass of it with
1224
# methods, signals, etc. as created above.
1225
cls = type(b"{0}Alternate".format(cls.__name__),
1231
@alternate_dbus_interfaces({"se.recompile.Mandos":
1232
"se.bsnet.fukt.Mandos"})
1233
class ClientDBus(Client, DBusObjectWithProperties):
1234
"""A Client class using D-Bus
1237
dbus_object_path: dbus.ObjectPath
1238
bus: dbus.SystemBus()
1241
runtime_expansions = (Client.runtime_expansions
1242
+ ("dbus_object_path",))
1244
# dbus.service.Object doesn't use super(), so we can't either.
1246
def __init__(self, bus = None, *args, **kwargs):
1248
Client.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs)
1249
# Only now, when this client is initialized, can it show up on
1251
client_object_name = unicode(self.name).translate(
1252
{ord("."): ord("_"),
1253
ord("-"): ord("_")})
1254
self.dbus_object_path = (dbus.ObjectPath
1255
("/clients/" + client_object_name))
1256
DBusObjectWithProperties.__init__(self, self.bus,
1257
self.dbus_object_path)
1259
def notifychangeproperty(transform_func,
1260
dbus_name, type_func=lambda x: x,
1262
""" Modify a variable so that it's a property which announces
1263
its changes to DBus.
1265
transform_fun: Function that takes a value and a variant_level
1266
and transforms it to a D-Bus type.
1267
dbus_name: D-Bus name of the variable
1268
type_func: Function that transform the value before sending it
1269
to the D-Bus. Default: no transform
1270
variant_level: D-Bus variant level. Default: 1
1272
attrname = "_{0}".format(dbus_name)
1273
def setter(self, value):
1274
if hasattr(self, "dbus_object_path"):
1275
if (not hasattr(self, attrname) or
1276
type_func(getattr(self, attrname, None))
1277
!= type_func(value)):
1278
dbus_value = transform_func(type_func(value),
1281
self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(dbus_name),
1283
setattr(self, attrname, value)
1285
return property(lambda self: getattr(self, attrname), setter)
1287
expires = notifychangeproperty(datetime_to_dbus, "Expires")
1288
approvals_pending = notifychangeproperty(dbus.Boolean,
1291
enabled = notifychangeproperty(dbus.Boolean, "Enabled")
1292
last_enabled = notifychangeproperty(datetime_to_dbus,
1294
checker = notifychangeproperty(dbus.Boolean, "CheckerRunning",
1295
type_func = lambda checker:
1296
checker is not None)
1297
last_checked_ok = notifychangeproperty(datetime_to_dbus,
1299
last_checker_status = notifychangeproperty(dbus.Int16,
1300
"LastCheckerStatus")
1301
last_approval_request = notifychangeproperty(
1302
datetime_to_dbus, "LastApprovalRequest")
1303
approved_by_default = notifychangeproperty(dbus.Boolean,
1304
"ApprovedByDefault")
1305
approval_delay = notifychangeproperty(dbus.UInt64,
1308
timedelta_to_milliseconds)
1309
approval_duration = notifychangeproperty(
1310
dbus.UInt64, "ApprovalDuration",
1311
type_func = timedelta_to_milliseconds)
1312
host = notifychangeproperty(dbus.String, "Host")
1313
timeout = notifychangeproperty(dbus.UInt64, "Timeout",
1315
timedelta_to_milliseconds)
1316
extended_timeout = notifychangeproperty(
1317
dbus.UInt64, "ExtendedTimeout",
1318
type_func = timedelta_to_milliseconds)
1319
interval = notifychangeproperty(dbus.UInt64,
1322
timedelta_to_milliseconds)
1323
checker_command = notifychangeproperty(dbus.String, "Checker")
1325
del notifychangeproperty
1327
def __del__(self, *args, **kwargs):
1329
self.remove_from_connection()
1332
if hasattr(DBusObjectWithProperties, "__del__"):
1333
DBusObjectWithProperties.__del__(self, *args, **kwargs)
1334
Client.__del__(self, *args, **kwargs)
1336
def checker_callback(self, pid, condition, command,
1338
self.checker_callback_tag = None
1340
if os.WIFEXITED(condition):
1341
exitstatus = os.WEXITSTATUS(condition)
1343
self.CheckerCompleted(dbus.Int16(exitstatus),
1344
dbus.Int64(condition),
1345
dbus.String(command))
1348
self.CheckerCompleted(dbus.Int16(-1),
1349
dbus.Int64(condition),
1350
dbus.String(command))
1352
return Client.checker_callback(self, pid, condition, command,
1355
def start_checker(self, *args, **kwargs):
1356
old_checker_pid = getattr(self.checker, "pid", None)
1357
r = Client.start_checker(self, *args, **kwargs)
1358
# Only if new checker process was started
1359
if (self.checker is not None
1360
and old_checker_pid != self.checker.pid):
1362
self.CheckerStarted(self.current_checker_command)
1365
def _reset_approved(self):
1366
self.approved = None
1369
def approve(self, value=True):
1370
self.approved = value
1371
gobject.timeout_add(timedelta_to_milliseconds
1372
(self.approval_duration),
1373
self._reset_approved)
1374
self.send_changedstate()
1376
## D-Bus methods, signals & properties
1377
_interface = "se.recompile.Mandos.Client"
1381
@dbus_interface_annotations(_interface)
1383
return { "org.freedesktop.DBus.Property.EmitsChangedSignal":
1388
# CheckerCompleted - signal
1389
@dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="nxs")
1390
def CheckerCompleted(self, exitcode, waitstatus, command):
1394
# CheckerStarted - signal
1395
@dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="s")
1396
def CheckerStarted(self, command):
1400
# PropertyChanged - signal
1401
@dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="sv")
1402
def PropertyChanged(self, property, value):
1406
# GotSecret - signal
1407
@dbus.service.signal(_interface)
1408
def GotSecret(self):
1410
Is sent after a successful transfer of secret from the Mandos
1411
server to mandos-client
1416
@dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="s")
1417
def Rejected(self, reason):
1421
# NeedApproval - signal
1422
@dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="tb")
1423
def NeedApproval(self, timeout, default):
1425
return self.need_approval()
1430
@dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="b")
1431
def Approve(self, value):
1434
# CheckedOK - method
1435
@dbus.service.method(_interface)
1436
def CheckedOK(self):
1440
@dbus.service.method(_interface)
1445
# StartChecker - method
1446
@dbus.service.method(_interface)
1447
def StartChecker(self):
1449
self.start_checker()
1452
@dbus.service.method(_interface)
1457
# StopChecker - method
1458
@dbus.service.method(_interface)
1459
def StopChecker(self):
1464
# ApprovalPending - property
1465
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="b", access="read")
1466
def ApprovalPending_dbus_property(self):
1467
return dbus.Boolean(bool(self.approvals_pending))
1469
# ApprovedByDefault - property
1470
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="b",
1472
def ApprovedByDefault_dbus_property(self, value=None):
1473
if value is None: # get
1474
return dbus.Boolean(self.approved_by_default)
1475
self.approved_by_default = bool(value)
1477
# ApprovalDelay - property
1478
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="t",
1480
def ApprovalDelay_dbus_property(self, value=None):
1481
if value is None: # get
1482
return dbus.UInt64(self.approval_delay_milliseconds())
1483
self.approval_delay = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, value)
1485
# ApprovalDuration - property
1486
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="t",
1488
def ApprovalDuration_dbus_property(self, value=None):
1489
if value is None: # get
1490
return dbus.UInt64(timedelta_to_milliseconds(
1491
self.approval_duration))
1492
self.approval_duration = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, value)
1495
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s", access="read")
1496
def Name_dbus_property(self):
1497
return dbus.String(self.name)
1499
# Fingerprint - property
1500
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s", access="read")
1501
def Fingerprint_dbus_property(self):
1502
return dbus.String(self.fingerprint)
1505
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s",
1507
def Host_dbus_property(self, value=None):
1508
if value is None: # get
1509
return dbus.String(self.host)
1510
self.host = unicode(value)
1512
# Created - property
1513
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s", access="read")
1514
def Created_dbus_property(self):
1515
return datetime_to_dbus(self.created)
1517
# LastEnabled - property
1518
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s", access="read")
1519
def LastEnabled_dbus_property(self):
1520
return datetime_to_dbus(self.last_enabled)
1522
# Enabled - property
1523
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="b",
1525
def Enabled_dbus_property(self, value=None):
1526
if value is None: # get
1527
return dbus.Boolean(self.enabled)
1533
# LastCheckedOK - property
1534
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s",
1536
def LastCheckedOK_dbus_property(self, value=None):
1537
if value is not None:
1540
return datetime_to_dbus(self.last_checked_ok)
1542
# LastCheckerStatus - property
1543
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="n",
1545
def LastCheckerStatus_dbus_property(self):
1546
return dbus.Int16(self.last_checker_status)
1548
# Expires - property
1549
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s", access="read")
1550
def Expires_dbus_property(self):
1551
return datetime_to_dbus(self.expires)
1553
# LastApprovalRequest - property
1554
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s", access="read")
1555
def LastApprovalRequest_dbus_property(self):
1556
return datetime_to_dbus(self.last_approval_request)
1558
# Timeout - property
1559
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="t",
1561
def Timeout_dbus_property(self, value=None):
1562
if value is None: # get
1563
return dbus.UInt64(self.timeout_milliseconds())
1564
old_timeout = self.timeout
1565
self.timeout = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, value)
1566
# Reschedule disabling
1568
now = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
1569
self.expires += self.timeout - old_timeout
1570
if self.expires <= now:
1571
# The timeout has passed
1574
if (getattr(self, "disable_initiator_tag", None)
1577
gobject.source_remove(self.disable_initiator_tag)
1578
self.disable_initiator_tag = (
1579
gobject.timeout_add(
1580
timedelta_to_milliseconds(self.expires - now),
1583
# ExtendedTimeout - property
1584
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="t",
1586
def ExtendedTimeout_dbus_property(self, value=None):
1587
if value is None: # get
1588
return dbus.UInt64(self.extended_timeout_milliseconds())
1589
self.extended_timeout = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, value)
1591
# Interval - property
1592
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="t",
1594
def Interval_dbus_property(self, value=None):
1595
if value is None: # get
1596
return dbus.UInt64(self.interval_milliseconds())
1597
self.interval = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, value)
1598
if getattr(self, "checker_initiator_tag", None) is None:
1601
# Reschedule checker run
1602
gobject.source_remove(self.checker_initiator_tag)
1603
self.checker_initiator_tag = (gobject.timeout_add
1604
(value, self.start_checker))
1605
self.start_checker() # Start one now, too
1607
# Checker - property
1608
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s",
1610
def Checker_dbus_property(self, value=None):
1611
if value is None: # get
1612
return dbus.String(self.checker_command)
1613
self.checker_command = unicode(value)
1615
# CheckerRunning - property
1616
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="b",
1618
def CheckerRunning_dbus_property(self, value=None):
1619
if value is None: # get
1620
return dbus.Boolean(self.checker is not None)
1622
self.start_checker()
1626
# ObjectPath - property
1627
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="o", access="read")
1628
def ObjectPath_dbus_property(self):
1629
return self.dbus_object_path # is already a dbus.ObjectPath
1632
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="ay",
1633
access="write", byte_arrays=True)
1634
def Secret_dbus_property(self, value):
1635
self.secret = str(value)
1640
class ProxyClient(object):
1641
def __init__(self, child_pipe, fpr, address):
1642
self._pipe = child_pipe
1643
self._pipe.send(('init', fpr, address))
1644
if not self._pipe.recv():
1647
def __getattribute__(self, name):
1649
return super(ProxyClient, self).__getattribute__(name)
1650
self._pipe.send(('getattr', name))
1651
data = self._pipe.recv()
1652
if data[0] == 'data':
1654
if data[0] == 'function':
1655
def func(*args, **kwargs):
1656
self._pipe.send(('funcall', name, args, kwargs))
1657
return self._pipe.recv()[1]
1660
def __setattr__(self, name, value):
1662
return super(ProxyClient, self).__setattr__(name, value)
1663
self._pipe.send(('setattr', name, value))
1666
class ClientHandler(socketserver.BaseRequestHandler, object):
1667
"""A class to handle client connections.
1669
Instantiated once for each connection to handle it.
1670
Note: This will run in its own forked process."""
1673
with contextlib.closing(self.server.child_pipe) as child_pipe:
1674
logger.info("TCP connection from: %s",
1675
unicode(self.client_address))
1676
logger.debug("Pipe FD: %d",
1677
self.server.child_pipe.fileno())
1679
session = (gnutls.connection
1680
.ClientSession(self.request,
1682
.X509Credentials()))
1684
# Note: gnutls.connection.X509Credentials is really a
1685
# generic GnuTLS certificate credentials object so long as
1686
# no X.509 keys are added to it. Therefore, we can use it
1687
# here despite using OpenPGP certificates.
1689
#priority = ':'.join(("NONE", "+VERS-TLS1.1",
1690
# "+AES-256-CBC", "+SHA1",
1691
# "+COMP-NULL", "+CTYPE-OPENPGP",
1693
# Use a fallback default, since this MUST be set.
1694
priority = self.server.gnutls_priority
1695
if priority is None:
1697
(gnutls.library.functions
1698
.gnutls_priority_set_direct(session._c_object,
1701
# Start communication using the Mandos protocol
1702
# Get protocol number
1703
line = self.request.makefile().readline()
1704
logger.debug("Protocol version: %r", line)
1706
if int(line.strip().split()[0]) > 1:
1707
raise RuntimeError(line)
1708
except (ValueError, IndexError, RuntimeError) as error:
1709
logger.error("Unknown protocol version: %s", error)
1712
# Start GnuTLS connection
1715
except gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError as error:
1716
logger.warning("Handshake failed: %s", error)
1717
# Do not run session.bye() here: the session is not
1718
# established. Just abandon the request.
1720
logger.debug("Handshake succeeded")
1722
approval_required = False
1725
fpr = self.fingerprint(self.peer_certificate
1728
gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError) as error:
1729
logger.warning("Bad certificate: %s", error)
1731
logger.debug("Fingerprint: %s", fpr)
1734
client = ProxyClient(child_pipe, fpr,
1735
self.client_address)
1739
if client.approval_delay:
1740
delay = client.approval_delay
1741
client.approvals_pending += 1
1742
approval_required = True
1745
if not client.enabled:
1746
logger.info("Client %s is disabled",
1748
if self.server.use_dbus:
1750
client.Rejected("Disabled")
1753
if client.approved or not client.approval_delay:
1754
#We are approved or approval is disabled
1756
elif client.approved is None:
1757
logger.info("Client %s needs approval",
1759
if self.server.use_dbus:
1761
client.NeedApproval(
1762
client.approval_delay_milliseconds(),
1763
client.approved_by_default)
1765
logger.warning("Client %s was not approved",
1767
if self.server.use_dbus:
1769
client.Rejected("Denied")
1772
#wait until timeout or approved
1773
time = datetime.datetime.now()
1774
client.changedstate.acquire()
1775
client.changedstate.wait(
1776
float(timedelta_to_milliseconds(delay)
1778
client.changedstate.release()
1779
time2 = datetime.datetime.now()
1780
if (time2 - time) >= delay:
1781
if not client.approved_by_default:
1782
logger.warning("Client %s timed out while"
1783
" waiting for approval",
1785
if self.server.use_dbus:
1787
client.Rejected("Approval timed out")
1792
delay -= time2 - time
1795
while sent_size < len(client.secret):
1797
sent = session.send(client.secret[sent_size:])
1798
except gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError as error:
1799
logger.warning("gnutls send failed",
1802
logger.debug("Sent: %d, remaining: %d",
1803
sent, len(client.secret)
1804
- (sent_size + sent))
1807
logger.info("Sending secret to %s", client.name)
1808
# bump the timeout using extended_timeout
1809
client.bump_timeout(client.extended_timeout)
1810
if self.server.use_dbus:
1815
if approval_required:
1816
client.approvals_pending -= 1
1819
except gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError as error:
1820
logger.warning("GnuTLS bye failed",
1824
def peer_certificate(session):
1825
"Return the peer's OpenPGP certificate as a bytestring"
1826
# If not an OpenPGP certificate...
1827
if (gnutls.library.functions
1828
.gnutls_certificate_type_get(session._c_object)
1829
!= gnutls.library.constants.GNUTLS_CRT_OPENPGP):
1830
# ...do the normal thing
1831
return session.peer_certificate
1832
list_size = ctypes.c_uint(1)
1833
cert_list = (gnutls.library.functions
1834
.gnutls_certificate_get_peers
1835
(session._c_object, ctypes.byref(list_size)))
1836
if not bool(cert_list) and list_size.value != 0:
1837
raise gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError("error getting peer"
1839
if list_size.value == 0:
1842
return ctypes.string_at(cert.data, cert.size)
1845
def fingerprint(openpgp):
1846
"Convert an OpenPGP bytestring to a hexdigit fingerprint"
1847
# New GnuTLS "datum" with the OpenPGP public key
1848
datum = (gnutls.library.types
1849
.gnutls_datum_t(ctypes.cast(ctypes.c_char_p(openpgp),
1852
ctypes.c_uint(len(openpgp))))
1853
# New empty GnuTLS certificate
1854
crt = gnutls.library.types.gnutls_openpgp_crt_t()
1855
(gnutls.library.functions
1856
.gnutls_openpgp_crt_init(ctypes.byref(crt)))
1857
# Import the OpenPGP public key into the certificate
1858
(gnutls.library.functions
1859
.gnutls_openpgp_crt_import(crt, ctypes.byref(datum),
1860
gnutls.library.constants
1861
.GNUTLS_OPENPGP_FMT_RAW))
1862
# Verify the self signature in the key
1863
crtverify = ctypes.c_uint()
1864
(gnutls.library.functions
1865
.gnutls_openpgp_crt_verify_self(crt, 0,
1866
ctypes.byref(crtverify)))
1867
if crtverify.value != 0:
1868
gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_deinit(crt)
1869
raise (gnutls.errors.CertificateSecurityError
1871
# New buffer for the fingerprint
1872
buf = ctypes.create_string_buffer(20)
1873
buf_len = ctypes.c_size_t()
1874
# Get the fingerprint from the certificate into the buffer
1875
(gnutls.library.functions
1876
.gnutls_openpgp_crt_get_fingerprint(crt, ctypes.byref(buf),
1877
ctypes.byref(buf_len)))
1878
# Deinit the certificate
1879
gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_deinit(crt)
1880
# Convert the buffer to a Python bytestring
1881
fpr = ctypes.string_at(buf, buf_len.value)
1882
# Convert the bytestring to hexadecimal notation
1883
hex_fpr = binascii.hexlify(fpr).upper()
1887
class MultiprocessingMixIn(object):
1888
"""Like socketserver.ThreadingMixIn, but with multiprocessing"""
1889
def sub_process_main(self, request, address):
1891
self.finish_request(request, address)
1893
self.handle_error(request, address)
1894
self.close_request(request)
1896
def process_request(self, request, address):
1897
"""Start a new process to process the request."""
1898
proc = multiprocessing.Process(target = self.sub_process_main,
1899
args = (request, address))
1904
class MultiprocessingMixInWithPipe(MultiprocessingMixIn, object):
1905
""" adds a pipe to the MixIn """
1906
def process_request(self, request, client_address):
1907
"""Overrides and wraps the original process_request().
1909
This function creates a new pipe in self.pipe
1911
parent_pipe, self.child_pipe = multiprocessing.Pipe()
1913
proc = MultiprocessingMixIn.process_request(self, request,
1915
self.child_pipe.close()
1916
self.add_pipe(parent_pipe, proc)
1918
def add_pipe(self, parent_pipe, proc):
1919
"""Dummy function; override as necessary"""
1920
raise NotImplementedError()
1923
class IPv6_TCPServer(MultiprocessingMixInWithPipe,
1924
socketserver.TCPServer, object):
1925
"""IPv6-capable TCP server. Accepts 'None' as address and/or port
1928
enabled: Boolean; whether this server is activated yet
1929
interface: None or a network interface name (string)
1930
use_ipv6: Boolean; to use IPv6 or not
1932
def __init__(self, server_address, RequestHandlerClass,
1933
interface=None, use_ipv6=True, socketfd=None):
1934
"""If socketfd is set, use that file descriptor instead of
1935
creating a new one with socket.socket().
1937
self.interface = interface
1939
self.address_family = socket.AF_INET6
1940
if socketfd is not None:
1941
# Save the file descriptor
1942
self.socketfd = socketfd
1943
# Save the original socket.socket() function
1944
self.socket_socket = socket.socket
1945
# To implement --socket, we monkey patch socket.socket.
1947
# (When socketserver.TCPServer is a new-style class, we
1948
# could make self.socket into a property instead of monkey
1949
# patching socket.socket.)
1951
# Create a one-time-only replacement for socket.socket()
1952
@functools.wraps(socket.socket)
1953
def socket_wrapper(*args, **kwargs):
1954
# Restore original function so subsequent calls are
1956
socket.socket = self.socket_socket
1957
del self.socket_socket
1958
# This time only, return a new socket object from the
1959
# saved file descriptor.
1960
return socket.fromfd(self.socketfd, *args, **kwargs)
1961
# Replace socket.socket() function with wrapper
1962
socket.socket = socket_wrapper
1963
# The socketserver.TCPServer.__init__ will call
1964
# socket.socket(), which might be our replacement,
1965
# socket_wrapper(), if socketfd was set.
1966
socketserver.TCPServer.__init__(self, server_address,
1967
RequestHandlerClass)
1969
def server_bind(self):
1970
"""This overrides the normal server_bind() function
1971
to bind to an interface if one was specified, and also NOT to
1972
bind to an address or port if they were not specified."""
1973
if self.interface is not None:
1974
if SO_BINDTODEVICE is None:
1975
logger.error("SO_BINDTODEVICE does not exist;"
1976
" cannot bind to interface %s",
1980
self.socket.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET,
1982
str(self.interface + '\0'))
1983
except socket.error as error:
1984
if error.errno == errno.EPERM:
1985
logger.error("No permission to bind to"
1986
" interface %s", self.interface)
1987
elif error.errno == errno.ENOPROTOOPT:
1988
logger.error("SO_BINDTODEVICE not available;"
1989
" cannot bind to interface %s",
1991
elif error.errno == errno.ENODEV:
1992
logger.error("Interface %s does not exist,"
1993
" cannot bind", self.interface)
1996
# Only bind(2) the socket if we really need to.
1997
if self.server_address[0] or self.server_address[1]:
1998
if not self.server_address[0]:
1999
if self.address_family == socket.AF_INET6:
2000
any_address = "::" # in6addr_any
2002
any_address = "0.0.0.0" # INADDR_ANY
2003
self.server_address = (any_address,
2004
self.server_address[1])
2005
elif not self.server_address[1]:
2006
self.server_address = (self.server_address[0],
2008
# if self.interface:
2009
# self.server_address = (self.server_address[0],
2014
return socketserver.TCPServer.server_bind(self)
2017
class MandosServer(IPv6_TCPServer):
2021
clients: set of Client objects
2022
gnutls_priority GnuTLS priority string
2023
use_dbus: Boolean; to emit D-Bus signals or not
2025
Assumes a gobject.MainLoop event loop.
2027
def __init__(self, server_address, RequestHandlerClass,
2028
interface=None, use_ipv6=True, clients=None,
2029
gnutls_priority=None, use_dbus=True, socketfd=None):
2030
self.enabled = False
2031
self.clients = clients
2032
if self.clients is None:
2034
self.use_dbus = use_dbus
2035
self.gnutls_priority = gnutls_priority
2036
IPv6_TCPServer.__init__(self, server_address,
2037
RequestHandlerClass,
2038
interface = interface,
2039
use_ipv6 = use_ipv6,
2040
socketfd = socketfd)
2041
def server_activate(self):
2043
return socketserver.TCPServer.server_activate(self)
2048
def add_pipe(self, parent_pipe, proc):
2049
# Call "handle_ipc" for both data and EOF events
2050
gobject.io_add_watch(parent_pipe.fileno(),
2051
gobject.IO_IN | gobject.IO_HUP,
2052
functools.partial(self.handle_ipc,
2057
def handle_ipc(self, source, condition, parent_pipe=None,
2058
proc = None, client_object=None):
2059
# error, or the other end of multiprocessing.Pipe has closed
2060
if condition & (gobject.IO_ERR | gobject.IO_HUP):
2061
# Wait for other process to exit
2065
# Read a request from the child
2066
request = parent_pipe.recv()
2067
command = request[0]
2069
if command == 'init':
2071
address = request[2]
2073
for c in self.clients.itervalues():
2074
if c.fingerprint == fpr:
2078
logger.info("Client not found for fingerprint: %s, ad"
2079
"dress: %s", fpr, address)
2082
mandos_dbus_service.ClientNotFound(fpr,
2084
parent_pipe.send(False)
2087
gobject.io_add_watch(parent_pipe.fileno(),
2088
gobject.IO_IN | gobject.IO_HUP,
2089
functools.partial(self.handle_ipc,
2095
parent_pipe.send(True)
2096
# remove the old hook in favor of the new above hook on
2099
if command == 'funcall':
2100
funcname = request[1]
2104
parent_pipe.send(('data', getattr(client_object,
2108
if command == 'getattr':
2109
attrname = request[1]
2110
if callable(client_object.__getattribute__(attrname)):
2111
parent_pipe.send(('function',))
2113
parent_pipe.send(('data', client_object
2114
.__getattribute__(attrname)))
2116
if command == 'setattr':
2117
attrname = request[1]
2119
setattr(client_object, attrname, value)
2124
def rfc3339_duration_to_delta(duration):
2125
"""Parse an RFC 3339 "duration" and return a datetime.timedelta
2127
>>> rfc3339_duration_to_delta("P7D")
2128
datetime.timedelta(7)
2129
>>> rfc3339_duration_to_delta("PT60S")
2130
datetime.timedelta(0, 60)
2131
>>> rfc3339_duration_to_delta("PT60M")
2132
datetime.timedelta(0, 3600)
2133
>>> rfc3339_duration_to_delta("PT24H")
2134
datetime.timedelta(1)
2135
>>> rfc3339_duration_to_delta("P1W")
2136
datetime.timedelta(7)
2137
>>> rfc3339_duration_to_delta("PT5M30S")
2138
datetime.timedelta(0, 330)
2139
>>> rfc3339_duration_to_delta("P1DT3M20S")
2140
datetime.timedelta(1, 200)
2143
# Parsing an RFC 3339 duration with regular expressions is not
2144
# possible - there would have to be multiple places for the same
2145
# values, like seconds. The current code, while more esoteric, is
2146
# cleaner without depending on a parsing library. If Python had a
2147
# built-in library for parsing we would use it, but we'd like to
2148
# avoid excessive use of external libraries.
2150
# New type for defining tokens, syntax, and semantics all-in-one
2151
Token = collections.namedtuple("Token",
2152
("regexp", # To match token; if
2153
# "value" is not None,
2154
# must have a "group"
2156
"value", # datetime.timedelta or
2158
"followers")) # Tokens valid after
2160
# RFC 3339 "duration" tokens, syntax, and semantics; taken from
2161
# the "duration" ABNF definition in RFC 3339, Appendix A.
2162
token_end = Token(re.compile(r"$"), None, frozenset())
2163
token_second = Token(re.compile(r"(\d+)S"),
2164
datetime.timedelta(seconds=1),
2165
frozenset((token_end,)))
2166
token_minute = Token(re.compile(r"(\d+)M"),
2167
datetime.timedelta(minutes=1),
2168
frozenset((token_second, token_end)))
2169
token_hour = Token(re.compile(r"(\d+)H"),
2170
datetime.timedelta(hours=1),
2171
frozenset((token_minute, token_end)))
2172
token_time = Token(re.compile(r"T"),
2174
frozenset((token_hour, token_minute,
2176
token_day = Token(re.compile(r"(\d+)D"),
2177
datetime.timedelta(days=1),
2178
frozenset((token_time, token_end)))
2179
token_month = Token(re.compile(r"(\d+)M"),
2180
datetime.timedelta(weeks=4),
2181
frozenset((token_day, token_end)))
2182
token_year = Token(re.compile(r"(\d+)Y"),
2183
datetime.timedelta(weeks=52),
2184
frozenset((token_month, token_end)))
2185
token_week = Token(re.compile(r"(\d+)W"),
2186
datetime.timedelta(weeks=1),
2187
frozenset((token_end,)))
2188
token_duration = Token(re.compile(r"P"), None,
2189
frozenset((token_year, token_month,
2190
token_day, token_time,
2192
# Define starting values
2193
value = datetime.timedelta() # Value so far
2195
followers = frozenset(token_duration,) # Following valid tokens
2196
s = duration # String left to parse
2197
# Loop until end token is found
2198
while found_token is not token_end:
2199
# Search for any currently valid tokens
2200
for token in followers:
2201
match = token.regexp.match(s)
2202
if match is not None:
2204
if token.value is not None:
2205
# Value found, parse digits
2206
factor = int(match.group(1), 10)
2207
# Add to value so far
2208
value += factor * token.value
2209
# Strip token from string
2210
s = token.regexp.sub("", s, 1)
2213
# Set valid next tokens
2214
followers = found_token.followers
2217
# No currently valid tokens were found
2218
raise ValueError("Invalid RFC 3339 duration")
125
2223
def string_to_delta(interval):
126
2224
"""Parse a string and return a datetime.timedelta
128
2226
>>> string_to_delta('7d')
129
2227
datetime.timedelta(7)
130
2228
>>> string_to_delta('60s')
133
2231
datetime.timedelta(0, 3600)
134
2232
>>> string_to_delta('24h')
135
2233
datetime.timedelta(1)
136
>>> string_to_delta(u'1w')
2234
>>> string_to_delta('1w')
137
2235
datetime.timedelta(7)
2236
>>> string_to_delta('5m 30s')
2237
datetime.timedelta(0, 330)
140
suffix=unicode(interval[-1])
141
value=int(interval[:-1])
143
delta = datetime.timedelta(value)
145
delta = datetime.timedelta(0, value)
147
delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, value)
149
delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, value)
151
delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, value)
154
except (ValueError, IndexError):
2241
return rfc3339_duration_to_delta(interval)
2245
timevalue = datetime.timedelta(0)
2246
for s in interval.split():
2248
suffix = unicode(s[-1])
2251
delta = datetime.timedelta(value)
2253
delta = datetime.timedelta(0, value)
2255
delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, value)
2257
delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, value)
2259
delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, value)
2261
raise ValueError("Unknown suffix {0!r}"
2263
except IndexError as e:
2264
raise ValueError(*(e.args))
2269
def daemon(nochdir = False, noclose = False):
2270
"""See daemon(3). Standard BSD Unix function.
2272
This should really exist as os.daemon, but it doesn't (yet)."""
2281
# Close all standard open file descriptors
2282
null = os.open(os.devnull, os.O_NOCTTY | os.O_RDWR)
2283
if not stat.S_ISCHR(os.fstat(null).st_mode):
2284
raise OSError(errno.ENODEV,
2285
"{0} not a character device"
2286
.format(os.devnull))
2287
os.dup2(null, sys.stdin.fileno())
2288
os.dup2(null, sys.stdout.fileno())
2289
os.dup2(null, sys.stderr.fileno())
159
parser = OptionParser()
160
parser.add_option("-i", "--interface", type="string",
161
default="eth0", metavar="IF",
162
help="Interface to bind to")
163
parser.add_option("--cert", type="string", default="cert.pem",
165
help="Public key certificate to use")
166
parser.add_option("--key", type="string", default="key.pem",
168
help="Private key to use")
169
parser.add_option("--ca", type="string", default="ca.pem",
171
help="Certificate Authority certificate to use")
172
parser.add_option("--crl", type="string", default="crl.pem",
174
help="Certificate Revokation List to use")
175
parser.add_option("-p", "--port", type="int", default=49001,
176
help="Port number to receive requests on")
177
parser.add_option("--dh", type="int", metavar="BITS",
178
help="DH group to use")
179
parser.add_option("-t", "--timeout", type="string", # Parsed later
181
help="Amount of downtime allowed for clients")
182
parser.add_option("--interval", type="string", # Parsed later
184
help="How often to check that a client is up")
185
parser.add_option("--check", action="store_true", default=False,
186
help="Run self-test")
187
(options, args) = parser.parse_args()
2296
##################################################################
2297
# Parsing of options, both command line and config file
2299
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
2300
parser.add_argument("-v", "--version", action="version",
2301
version = "%(prog)s {0}".format(version),
2302
help="show version number and exit")
2303
parser.add_argument("-i", "--interface", metavar="IF",
2304
help="Bind to interface IF")
2305
parser.add_argument("-a", "--address",
2306
help="Address to listen for requests on")
2307
parser.add_argument("-p", "--port", type=int,
2308
help="Port number to receive requests on")
2309
parser.add_argument("--check", action="store_true",
2310
help="Run self-test")
2311
parser.add_argument("--debug", action="store_true",
2312
help="Debug mode; run in foreground and log"
2313
" to terminal", default=None)
2314
parser.add_argument("--debuglevel", metavar="LEVEL",
2315
help="Debug level for stdout output")
2316
parser.add_argument("--priority", help="GnuTLS"
2317
" priority string (see GnuTLS documentation)")
2318
parser.add_argument("--servicename",
2319
metavar="NAME", help="Zeroconf service name")
2320
parser.add_argument("--configdir",
2321
default="/etc/mandos", metavar="DIR",
2322
help="Directory to search for configuration"
2324
parser.add_argument("--no-dbus", action="store_false",
2325
dest="use_dbus", help="Do not provide D-Bus"
2326
" system bus interface", default=None)
2327
parser.add_argument("--no-ipv6", action="store_false",
2328
dest="use_ipv6", help="Do not use IPv6",
2330
parser.add_argument("--no-restore", action="store_false",
2331
dest="restore", help="Do not restore stored"
2332
" state", default=None)
2333
parser.add_argument("--socket", type=int,
2334
help="Specify a file descriptor to a network"
2335
" socket to use instead of creating one")
2336
parser.add_argument("--statedir", metavar="DIR",
2337
help="Directory to save/restore state in")
2338
parser.add_argument("--foreground", action="store_true",
2339
help="Run in foreground", default=None)
2340
parser.add_argument("--no-zeroconf", action="store_false",
2341
dest="zeroconf", help="Do not use Zeroconf",
2344
options = parser.parse_args()
189
2346
if options.check:
194
# Parse the time arguments
196
options.timeout = string_to_delta(options.timeout)
198
parser.error("option --timeout: Unparseable time")
201
options.interval = string_to_delta(options.interval)
203
parser.error("option --interval: Unparseable time")
205
cert = gnutls.crypto.X509Certificate(open(options.cert).read())
206
key = gnutls.crypto.X509PrivateKey(open(options.key).read())
207
ca = gnutls.crypto.X509Certificate(open(options.ca).read())
208
crl = gnutls.crypto.X509CRL(open(options.crl).read())
209
cred = gnutls.connection.X509Credentials(cert, key, [ca], [crl])
213
client_config_object = ConfigParser.SafeConfigParser(defaults)
214
client_config_object.read("mandos-clients.conf")
215
clients = [Client(name=section,
216
**(dict(client_config_object.items(section))))
217
for section in client_config_object.sections()]
219
udp_server = IPv6_UDPServer((in6addr_any, options.port),
223
tcp_server = IPv6_TCPServer((in6addr_any, options.port),
230
in_, out, err = select.select((udp_server,
233
server.handle_request()
236
if __name__ == "__main__":
2348
fail_count, test_count = doctest.testmod()
2349
sys.exit(os.EX_OK if fail_count == 0 else 1)
2351
# Default values for config file for server-global settings
2352
server_defaults = { "interface": "",
2357
"SECURE256:!CTYPE-X.509:+CTYPE-OPENPGP:+SIGN-RSA-SHA224:+SIGN-RSA-RMD160",
2358
"servicename": "Mandos",
2364
"statedir": "/var/lib/mandos",
2365
"foreground": "False",
2369
# Parse config file for server-global settings
2370
server_config = configparser.SafeConfigParser(server_defaults)
2372
server_config.read(os.path.join(options.configdir,
2374
# Convert the SafeConfigParser object to a dict
2375
server_settings = server_config.defaults()
2376
# Use the appropriate methods on the non-string config options
2377
for option in ("debug", "use_dbus", "use_ipv6", "foreground"):
2378
server_settings[option] = server_config.getboolean("DEFAULT",
2380
if server_settings["port"]:
2381
server_settings["port"] = server_config.getint("DEFAULT",
2383
if server_settings["socket"]:
2384
server_settings["socket"] = server_config.getint("DEFAULT",
2386
# Later, stdin will, and stdout and stderr might, be dup'ed
2387
# over with an opened os.devnull. But we don't want this to
2388
# happen with a supplied network socket.
2389
if 0 <= server_settings["socket"] <= 2:
2390
server_settings["socket"] = os.dup(server_settings
2394
# Override the settings from the config file with command line
2396
for option in ("interface", "address", "port", "debug",
2397
"priority", "servicename", "configdir",
2398
"use_dbus", "use_ipv6", "debuglevel", "restore",
2399
"statedir", "socket", "foreground", "zeroconf"):
2400
value = getattr(options, option)
2401
if value is not None:
2402
server_settings[option] = value
2404
# Force all strings to be unicode
2405
for option in server_settings.keys():
2406
if type(server_settings[option]) is str:
2407
server_settings[option] = unicode(server_settings[option])
2408
# Force all boolean options to be boolean
2409
for option in ("debug", "use_dbus", "use_ipv6", "restore",
2410
"foreground", "zeroconf"):
2411
server_settings[option] = bool(server_settings[option])
2412
# Debug implies foreground
2413
if server_settings["debug"]:
2414
server_settings["foreground"] = True
2415
# Now we have our good server settings in "server_settings"
2417
##################################################################
2419
if (not server_settings["zeroconf"] and
2420
not (server_settings["port"]
2421
or server_settings["socket"] != "")):
2422
parser.error("Needs port or socket to work without"
2426
debug = server_settings["debug"]
2427
debuglevel = server_settings["debuglevel"]
2428
use_dbus = server_settings["use_dbus"]
2429
use_ipv6 = server_settings["use_ipv6"]
2430
stored_state_path = os.path.join(server_settings["statedir"],
2432
foreground = server_settings["foreground"]
2433
zeroconf = server_settings["zeroconf"]
2436
initlogger(debug, logging.DEBUG)
2441
level = getattr(logging, debuglevel.upper())
2442
initlogger(debug, level)
2444
if server_settings["servicename"] != "Mandos":
2445
syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter
2446
('Mandos ({0}) [%(process)d]:'
2447
' %(levelname)s: %(message)s'
2448
.format(server_settings
2451
# Parse config file with clients
2452
client_config = configparser.SafeConfigParser(Client
2454
client_config.read(os.path.join(server_settings["configdir"],
2457
global mandos_dbus_service
2458
mandos_dbus_service = None
2461
if server_settings["socket"] != "":
2462
socketfd = server_settings["socket"]
2463
tcp_server = MandosServer((server_settings["address"],
2464
server_settings["port"]),
2466
interface=(server_settings["interface"]
2470
server_settings["priority"],
2474
pidfilename = "/run/mandos.pid"
2475
if not os.path.isdir("/run/."):
2476
pidfilename = "/var/run/mandos.pid"
2479
pidfile = open(pidfilename, "w")
2480
except IOError as e:
2481
logger.error("Could not open file %r", pidfilename,
2484
for name in ("_mandos", "mandos", "nobody"):
2486
uid = pwd.getpwnam(name).pw_uid
2487
gid = pwd.getpwnam(name).pw_gid
2497
except OSError as error:
2498
if error.errno != errno.EPERM:
2502
# Enable all possible GnuTLS debugging
2504
# "Use a log level over 10 to enable all debugging options."
2506
gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_global_set_log_level(11)
2508
@gnutls.library.types.gnutls_log_func
2509
def debug_gnutls(level, string):
2510
logger.debug("GnuTLS: %s", string[:-1])
2512
(gnutls.library.functions
2513
.gnutls_global_set_log_function(debug_gnutls))
2515
# Redirect stdin so all checkers get /dev/null
2516
null = os.open(os.devnull, os.O_NOCTTY | os.O_RDWR)
2517
os.dup2(null, sys.stdin.fileno())
2521
# Need to fork before connecting to D-Bus
2523
# Close all input and output, do double fork, etc.
2526
# multiprocessing will use threads, so before we use gobject we
2527
# need to inform gobject that threads will be used.
2528
gobject.threads_init()
2531
# From the Avahi example code
2532
DBusGMainLoop(set_as_default=True)
2533
main_loop = gobject.MainLoop()
2534
bus = dbus.SystemBus()
2535
# End of Avahi example code
2538
bus_name = dbus.service.BusName("se.recompile.Mandos",
2539
bus, do_not_queue=True)
2540
old_bus_name = (dbus.service.BusName
2541
("se.bsnet.fukt.Mandos", bus,
2543
except dbus.exceptions.NameExistsException as e:
2544
logger.error("Disabling D-Bus:", exc_info=e)
2546
server_settings["use_dbus"] = False
2547
tcp_server.use_dbus = False
2549
protocol = avahi.PROTO_INET6 if use_ipv6 else avahi.PROTO_INET
2550
service = AvahiServiceToSyslog(name =
2551
server_settings["servicename"],
2552
servicetype = "_mandos._tcp",
2553
protocol = protocol, bus = bus)
2554
if server_settings["interface"]:
2555
service.interface = (if_nametoindex
2556
(str(server_settings["interface"])))
2558
global multiprocessing_manager
2559
multiprocessing_manager = multiprocessing.Manager()
2561
client_class = Client
2563
client_class = functools.partial(ClientDBus, bus = bus)
2565
client_settings = Client.config_parser(client_config)
2566
old_client_settings = {}
2569
# This is used to redirect stdout and stderr for checker processes
2571
wnull = open(os.devnull, "w") # A writable /dev/null
2572
# Only used if server is running in foreground but not in debug
2574
if debug or not foreground:
2577
# Get client data and settings from last running state.
2578
if server_settings["restore"]:
2580
with open(stored_state_path, "rb") as stored_state:
2581
clients_data, old_client_settings = (pickle.load
2583
os.remove(stored_state_path)
2584
except IOError as e:
2585
if e.errno == errno.ENOENT:
2586
logger.warning("Could not load persistent state: {0}"
2587
.format(os.strerror(e.errno)))
2589
logger.critical("Could not load persistent state:",
2592
except EOFError as e:
2593
logger.warning("Could not load persistent state: "
2594
"EOFError:", exc_info=e)
2596
with PGPEngine() as pgp:
2597
for client_name, client in clients_data.iteritems():
2598
# Skip removed clients
2599
if client_name not in client_settings:
2602
# Decide which value to use after restoring saved state.
2603
# We have three different values: Old config file,
2604
# new config file, and saved state.
2605
# New config value takes precedence if it differs from old
2606
# config value, otherwise use saved state.
2607
for name, value in client_settings[client_name].items():
2609
# For each value in new config, check if it
2610
# differs from the old config value (Except for
2611
# the "secret" attribute)
2612
if (name != "secret" and
2613
value != old_client_settings[client_name]
2615
client[name] = value
2619
# Clients who has passed its expire date can still be
2620
# enabled if its last checker was successful. Clients
2621
# whose checker succeeded before we stored its state is
2622
# assumed to have successfully run all checkers during
2624
if client["enabled"]:
2625
if datetime.datetime.utcnow() >= client["expires"]:
2626
if not client["last_checked_ok"]:
2628
"disabling client {0} - Client never "
2629
"performed a successful checker"
2630
.format(client_name))
2631
client["enabled"] = False
2632
elif client["last_checker_status"] != 0:
2634
"disabling client {0} - Client "
2635
"last checker failed with error code {1}"
2636
.format(client_name,
2637
client["last_checker_status"]))
2638
client["enabled"] = False
2640
client["expires"] = (datetime.datetime
2642
+ client["timeout"])
2643
logger.debug("Last checker succeeded,"
2644
" keeping {0} enabled"
2645
.format(client_name))
2647
client["secret"] = (
2648
pgp.decrypt(client["encrypted_secret"],
2649
client_settings[client_name]
2652
# If decryption fails, we use secret from new settings
2653
logger.debug("Failed to decrypt {0} old secret"
2654
.format(client_name))
2655
client["secret"] = (
2656
client_settings[client_name]["secret"])
2658
# Add/remove clients based on new changes made to config
2659
for client_name in (set(old_client_settings)
2660
- set(client_settings)):
2661
del clients_data[client_name]
2662
for client_name in (set(client_settings)
2663
- set(old_client_settings)):
2664
clients_data[client_name] = client_settings[client_name]
2666
# Create all client objects
2667
for client_name, client in clients_data.iteritems():
2668
tcp_server.clients[client_name] = client_class(
2669
name = client_name, settings = client,
2670
server_settings = server_settings)
2672
if not tcp_server.clients:
2673
logger.warning("No clients defined")
2676
if pidfile is not None:
2680
pidfile.write(str(pid) + "\n".encode("utf-8"))
2682
logger.error("Could not write to file %r with PID %d",
2687
signal.signal(signal.SIGHUP, lambda signum, frame: sys.exit())
2688
signal.signal(signal.SIGTERM, lambda signum, frame: sys.exit())
2691
@alternate_dbus_interfaces({"se.recompile.Mandos":
2692
"se.bsnet.fukt.Mandos"})
2693
class MandosDBusService(DBusObjectWithProperties):
2694
"""A D-Bus proxy object"""
2696
dbus.service.Object.__init__(self, bus, "/")
2697
_interface = "se.recompile.Mandos"
2699
@dbus_interface_annotations(_interface)
2701
return { "org.freedesktop.DBus.Property"
2702
".EmitsChangedSignal":
2705
@dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="o")
2706
def ClientAdded(self, objpath):
2710
@dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="ss")
2711
def ClientNotFound(self, fingerprint, address):
2715
@dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="os")
2716
def ClientRemoved(self, objpath, name):
2720
@dbus.service.method(_interface, out_signature="ao")
2721
def GetAllClients(self):
2723
return dbus.Array(c.dbus_object_path
2725
tcp_server.clients.itervalues())
2727
@dbus.service.method(_interface,
2728
out_signature="a{oa{sv}}")
2729
def GetAllClientsWithProperties(self):
2731
return dbus.Dictionary(
2732
((c.dbus_object_path, c.GetAll(""))
2733
for c in tcp_server.clients.itervalues()),
2736
@dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="o")
2737
def RemoveClient(self, object_path):
2739
for c in tcp_server.clients.itervalues():
2740
if c.dbus_object_path == object_path:
2741
del tcp_server.clients[c.name]
2742
c.remove_from_connection()
2743
# Don't signal anything except ClientRemoved
2744
c.disable(quiet=True)
2746
self.ClientRemoved(object_path, c.name)
2748
raise KeyError(object_path)
2752
mandos_dbus_service = MandosDBusService()
2755
"Cleanup function; run on exit"
2759
multiprocessing.active_children()
2761
if not (tcp_server.clients or client_settings):
2764
# Store client before exiting. Secrets are encrypted with key
2765
# based on what config file has. If config file is
2766
# removed/edited, old secret will thus be unrecovable.
2768
with PGPEngine() as pgp:
2769
for client in tcp_server.clients.itervalues():
2770
key = client_settings[client.name]["secret"]
2771
client.encrypted_secret = pgp.encrypt(client.secret,
2775
# A list of attributes that can not be pickled
2777
exclude = set(("bus", "changedstate", "secret",
2778
"checker", "server_settings"))
2779
for name, typ in (inspect.getmembers
2780
(dbus.service.Object)):
2783
client_dict["encrypted_secret"] = (client
2785
for attr in client.client_structure:
2786
if attr not in exclude:
2787
client_dict[attr] = getattr(client, attr)
2789
clients[client.name] = client_dict
2790
del client_settings[client.name]["secret"]
2793
with (tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile
2794
(mode='wb', suffix=".pickle", prefix='clients-',
2795
dir=os.path.dirname(stored_state_path),
2796
delete=False)) as stored_state:
2797
pickle.dump((clients, client_settings), stored_state)
2798
tempname=stored_state.name
2799
os.rename(tempname, stored_state_path)
2800
except (IOError, OSError) as e:
2806
if e.errno in (errno.ENOENT, errno.EACCES, errno.EEXIST):
2807
logger.warning("Could not save persistent state: {0}"
2808
.format(os.strerror(e.errno)))
2810
logger.warning("Could not save persistent state:",
2814
# Delete all clients, and settings from config
2815
while tcp_server.clients:
2816
name, client = tcp_server.clients.popitem()
2818
client.remove_from_connection()
2819
# Don't signal anything except ClientRemoved
2820
client.disable(quiet=True)
2823
mandos_dbus_service.ClientRemoved(client
2826
client_settings.clear()
2828
atexit.register(cleanup)
2830
for client in tcp_server.clients.itervalues():
2833
mandos_dbus_service.ClientAdded(client.dbus_object_path)
2834
# Need to initiate checking of clients
2836
client.init_checker()
2839
tcp_server.server_activate()
2841
# Find out what port we got
2843
service.port = tcp_server.socket.getsockname()[1]
2845
logger.info("Now listening on address %r, port %d,"
2846
" flowinfo %d, scope_id %d",
2847
*tcp_server.socket.getsockname())
2849
logger.info("Now listening on address %r, port %d",
2850
*tcp_server.socket.getsockname())
2852
#service.interface = tcp_server.socket.getsockname()[3]
2856
# From the Avahi example code
2859
except dbus.exceptions.DBusException as error:
2860
logger.critical("D-Bus Exception", exc_info=error)
2863
# End of Avahi example code
2865
gobject.io_add_watch(tcp_server.fileno(), gobject.IO_IN,
2866
lambda *args, **kwargs:
2867
(tcp_server.handle_request
2868
(*args[2:], **kwargs) or True))
2870
logger.debug("Starting main loop")
2872
except AvahiError as error:
2873
logger.critical("Avahi Error", exc_info=error)
2876
except KeyboardInterrupt:
2878
print("", file=sys.stderr)
2879
logger.debug("Server received KeyboardInterrupt")
2880
logger.debug("Server exiting")
2881
# Must run before the D-Bus bus name gets deregistered
2884
if __name__ == '__main__':