104
106
        SIOCGIFINDEX = 0x8933  # From /usr/include/linux/sockios.h
 
105
107
        with contextlib.closing(socket.socket()) as s:
 
106
108
            ifreq = fcntl.ioctl(s, SIOCGIFINDEX,
 
107
 
                                struct.pack(b"16s16x", interface))
 
108
 
        interface_index = struct.unpack("I", ifreq[16:20])[0]
 
 
109
                                struct.pack(str("16s16x"),
 
 
111
        interface_index = struct.unpack(str("I"),
 
109
113
        return interface_index
 
112
116
def initlogger(debug, level=logging.WARNING):
 
113
117
    """init logger and add loglevel"""
 
116
 
    syslogger = (logging.handlers.SysLogHandler
 
118
 
                  logging.handlers.SysLogHandler.LOG_DAEMON,
 
119
 
                  address = "/dev/log"))
 
120
119
    syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter
 
121
120
                           ('Mandos [%(process)d]: %(levelname)s:'
 
 
173
174
    def password_encode(self, password):
 
174
175
        # Passphrase can not be empty and can not contain newlines or
 
175
176
        # NUL bytes.  So we prefix it and hex encode it.
 
176
 
        encoded = b"mandos" + binascii.hexlify(password)
 
177
 
        if len(encoded) > 2048:
 
178
 
            # GnuPG can't handle long passwords, so encode differently
 
179
 
            encoded = (b"mandos" + password.replace(b"\\", b"\\\\")
 
180
 
                       .replace(b"\n", b"\\n")
 
181
 
                       .replace(b"\0", b"\\x00"))
 
 
177
        return b"mandos" + binascii.hexlify(password)
 
184
179
    def encrypt(self, data, password):
 
185
 
        passphrase = self.password_encode(password)
 
186
 
        with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(dir=self.tempdir
 
188
 
            passfile.write(passphrase)
 
190
 
            proc = subprocess.Popen(['gpg', '--symmetric',
 
194
 
                                    stdin = subprocess.PIPE,
 
195
 
                                    stdout = subprocess.PIPE,
 
196
 
                                    stderr = subprocess.PIPE)
 
197
 
            ciphertext, err = proc.communicate(input = data)
 
198
 
        if proc.returncode != 0:
 
 
180
        self.gnupg.passphrase = self.password_encode(password)
 
 
181
        with open(os.devnull, "w") as devnull:
 
 
183
                proc = self.gnupg.run(['--symmetric'],
 
 
184
                                      create_fhs=['stdin', 'stdout'],
 
 
185
                                      attach_fhs={'stderr': devnull})
 
 
186
                with contextlib.closing(proc.handles['stdin']) as f:
 
 
188
                with contextlib.closing(proc.handles['stdout']) as f:
 
 
189
                    ciphertext = f.read()
 
 
193
        self.gnupg.passphrase = None
 
200
194
        return ciphertext
 
202
196
    def decrypt(self, data, password):
 
203
 
        passphrase = self.password_encode(password)
 
204
 
        with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(dir = self.tempdir
 
206
 
            passfile.write(passphrase)
 
208
 
            proc = subprocess.Popen(['gpg', '--decrypt',
 
212
 
                                    stdin = subprocess.PIPE,
 
213
 
                                    stdout = subprocess.PIPE,
 
214
 
                                    stderr = subprocess.PIPE)
 
215
 
            decrypted_plaintext, err = proc.communicate(input
 
217
 
        if proc.returncode != 0:
 
 
197
        self.gnupg.passphrase = self.password_encode(password)
 
 
198
        with open(os.devnull, "w") as devnull:
 
 
200
                proc = self.gnupg.run(['--decrypt'],
 
 
201
                                      create_fhs=['stdin', 'stdout'],
 
 
202
                                      attach_fhs={'stderr': devnull})
 
 
203
                with contextlib.closing(proc.handles['stdin']) as f:
 
 
205
                with contextlib.closing(proc.handles['stdout']) as f:
 
 
206
                    decrypted_plaintext = f.read()
 
 
210
        self.gnupg.passphrase = None
 
219
211
        return decrypted_plaintext
 
222
214
class AvahiError(Exception):
 
223
215
    def __init__(self, value, *args, **kwargs):
 
224
216
        self.value = value
 
225
 
        return super(AvahiError, self).__init__(value, *args,
 
 
217
        super(AvahiError, self).__init__(value, *args, **kwargs)
 
 
218
    def __unicode__(self):
 
 
219
        return unicode(repr(self.value))
 
228
221
class AvahiServiceError(AvahiError):
 
 
447
446
                          "fingerprint", "host", "interval",
 
448
447
                          "last_approval_request", "last_checked_ok",
 
449
448
                          "last_enabled", "name", "timeout")
 
450
 
    client_defaults = { "timeout": "PT5M",
 
451
 
                        "extended_timeout": "PT15M",
 
 
449
    client_defaults = { "timeout": "5m",
 
 
450
                        "extended_timeout": "15m",
 
453
452
                        "checker": "fping -q -- %%(host)s",
 
455
 
                        "approval_delay": "PT0S",
 
456
 
                        "approval_duration": "PT1S",
 
 
454
                        "approval_delay": "0s",
 
 
455
                        "approval_duration": "1s",
 
457
456
                        "approved_by_default": "True",
 
458
457
                        "enabled": "True",
 
 
460
    def timeout_milliseconds(self):
 
 
461
        "Return the 'timeout' attribute in milliseconds"
 
 
462
        return timedelta_to_milliseconds(self.timeout)
 
 
464
    def extended_timeout_milliseconds(self):
 
 
465
        "Return the 'extended_timeout' attribute in milliseconds"
 
 
466
        return timedelta_to_milliseconds(self.extended_timeout)
 
 
468
    def interval_milliseconds(self):
 
 
469
        "Return the 'interval' attribute in milliseconds"
 
 
470
        return timedelta_to_milliseconds(self.interval)
 
 
472
    def approval_delay_milliseconds(self):
 
 
473
        return timedelta_to_milliseconds(self.approval_delay)
 
462
476
    def config_parser(config):
 
463
477
        """Construct a new dict of client settings of this form:
 
 
702
710
                # in normal mode, that is already done by daemon(),
 
703
711
                # and in debug mode we don't want to.  (Stdin is
 
704
712
                # always replaced by /dev/null.)
 
705
 
                # The exception is when not debugging but nevertheless
 
706
 
                # running in the foreground; use the previously
 
709
 
                if (not self.server_settings["debug"]
 
710
 
                    and self.server_settings["foreground"]):
 
711
 
                    popen_args.update({"stdout": wnull,
 
713
713
                self.checker = subprocess.Popen(command,
 
717
716
            except OSError as error:
 
718
717
                logger.error("Failed to start subprocess",
 
721
719
            self.checker_callback_tag = (gobject.child_watch_add
 
722
720
                                         (self.checker.pid,
 
723
721
                                          self.checker_callback,
 
725
723
            # The checker may have completed before the gobject
 
726
724
            # watch was added.  Check for this.
 
728
 
                pid, status = os.waitpid(self.checker.pid, os.WNOHANG)
 
729
 
            except OSError as error:
 
730
 
                if error.errno == errno.ECHILD:
 
731
 
                    # This should never happen
 
732
 
                    logger.error("Child process vanished",
 
 
725
            pid, status = os.waitpid(self.checker.pid, os.WNOHANG)
 
737
727
                gobject.source_remove(self.checker_callback_tag)
 
738
728
                self.checker_callback(pid, status, command)
 
 
1280
1270
    approval_delay = notifychangeproperty(dbus.UInt64,
 
1281
1271
                                          "ApprovalDelay",
 
1283
 
                                          lambda td: td.total_seconds()
 
 
1273
                                          timedelta_to_milliseconds)
 
1285
1274
    approval_duration = notifychangeproperty(
 
1286
1275
        dbus.UInt64, "ApprovalDuration",
 
1287
 
        type_func = lambda td: td.total_seconds() * 1000)
 
 
1276
        type_func = timedelta_to_milliseconds)
 
1288
1277
    host = notifychangeproperty(dbus.String, "Host")
 
1289
1278
    timeout = notifychangeproperty(dbus.UInt64, "Timeout",
 
1290
 
                                   type_func = lambda td:
 
1291
 
                                       td.total_seconds() * 1000)
 
 
1280
                                   timedelta_to_milliseconds)
 
1292
1281
    extended_timeout = notifychangeproperty(
 
1293
1282
        dbus.UInt64, "ExtendedTimeout",
 
1294
 
        type_func = lambda td: td.total_seconds() * 1000)
 
 
1283
        type_func = timedelta_to_milliseconds)
 
1295
1284
    interval = notifychangeproperty(dbus.UInt64,
 
1298
 
                                    lambda td: td.total_seconds()
 
 
1287
                                    timedelta_to_milliseconds)
 
1300
1288
    checker_command = notifychangeproperty(dbus.String, "Checker")
 
1302
1290
    del notifychangeproperty
 
 
1956
1949
                    self.socket.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET,
 
1957
1950
                                           SO_BINDTODEVICE,
 
1958
 
                                           (self.interface + "\0")
 
1960
1953
                except socket.error as error:
 
1961
1954
                    if error.errno == errno.EPERM:
 
1962
 
                        logger.error("No permission to bind to"
 
1963
 
                                     " interface %s", self.interface)
 
 
1955
                        logger.error("No permission to"
 
 
1956
                                     " bind to interface %s",
 
1964
1958
                    elif error.errno == errno.ENOPROTOOPT:
 
1965
1959
                        logger.error("SO_BINDTODEVICE not available;"
 
1966
1960
                                     " cannot bind to interface %s",
 
1967
1961
                                     self.interface)
 
1968
1962
                    elif error.errno == errno.ENODEV:
 
1969
 
                        logger.error("Interface %s does not exist,"
 
1970
 
                                     " cannot bind", self.interface)
 
 
1963
                        logger.error("Interface %s does not"
 
 
1964
                                     " exist, cannot bind",
 
1973
1968
        # Only bind(2) the socket if we really need to.
 
 
2101
 
def rfc3339_duration_to_delta(duration):
 
2102
 
    """Parse an RFC 3339 "duration" and return a datetime.timedelta
 
2104
 
    >>> rfc3339_duration_to_delta("P7D")
 
2105
 
    datetime.timedelta(7)
 
2106
 
    >>> rfc3339_duration_to_delta("PT60S")
 
2107
 
    datetime.timedelta(0, 60)
 
2108
 
    >>> rfc3339_duration_to_delta("PT60M")
 
2109
 
    datetime.timedelta(0, 3600)
 
2110
 
    >>> rfc3339_duration_to_delta("PT24H")
 
2111
 
    datetime.timedelta(1)
 
2112
 
    >>> rfc3339_duration_to_delta("P1W")
 
2113
 
    datetime.timedelta(7)
 
2114
 
    >>> rfc3339_duration_to_delta("PT5M30S")
 
2115
 
    datetime.timedelta(0, 330)
 
2116
 
    >>> rfc3339_duration_to_delta("P1DT3M20S")
 
2117
 
    datetime.timedelta(1, 200)
 
2120
 
    # Parsing an RFC 3339 duration with regular expressions is not
 
2121
 
    # possible - there would have to be multiple places for the same
 
2122
 
    # values, like seconds.  The current code, while more esoteric, is
 
2123
 
    # cleaner without depending on a parsing library.  If Python had a
 
2124
 
    # built-in library for parsing we would use it, but we'd like to
 
2125
 
    # avoid excessive use of external libraries.
 
2127
 
    # New type for defining tokens, syntax, and semantics all-in-one
 
2128
 
    Token = collections.namedtuple("Token",
 
2129
 
                                   ("regexp", # To match token; if
 
2130
 
                                              # "value" is not None,
 
2131
 
                                              # must have a "group"
 
2133
 
                                    "value",  # datetime.timedelta or
 
2135
 
                                    "followers")) # Tokens valid after
 
2137
 
    # RFC 3339 "duration" tokens, syntax, and semantics; taken from
 
2138
 
    # the "duration" ABNF definition in RFC 3339, Appendix A.
 
2139
 
    token_end = Token(re.compile(r"$"), None, frozenset())
 
2140
 
    token_second = Token(re.compile(r"(\d+)S"),
 
2141
 
                         datetime.timedelta(seconds=1),
 
2142
 
                         frozenset((token_end,)))
 
2143
 
    token_minute = Token(re.compile(r"(\d+)M"),
 
2144
 
                         datetime.timedelta(minutes=1),
 
2145
 
                         frozenset((token_second, token_end)))
 
2146
 
    token_hour = Token(re.compile(r"(\d+)H"),
 
2147
 
                       datetime.timedelta(hours=1),
 
2148
 
                       frozenset((token_minute, token_end)))
 
2149
 
    token_time = Token(re.compile(r"T"),
 
2151
 
                       frozenset((token_hour, token_minute,
 
2153
 
    token_day = Token(re.compile(r"(\d+)D"),
 
2154
 
                      datetime.timedelta(days=1),
 
2155
 
                      frozenset((token_time, token_end)))
 
2156
 
    token_month = Token(re.compile(r"(\d+)M"),
 
2157
 
                        datetime.timedelta(weeks=4),
 
2158
 
                        frozenset((token_day, token_end)))
 
2159
 
    token_year = Token(re.compile(r"(\d+)Y"),
 
2160
 
                       datetime.timedelta(weeks=52),
 
2161
 
                       frozenset((token_month, token_end)))
 
2162
 
    token_week = Token(re.compile(r"(\d+)W"),
 
2163
 
                       datetime.timedelta(weeks=1),
 
2164
 
                       frozenset((token_end,)))
 
2165
 
    token_duration = Token(re.compile(r"P"), None,
 
2166
 
                           frozenset((token_year, token_month,
 
2167
 
                                      token_day, token_time,
 
2169
 
    # Define starting values
 
2170
 
    value = datetime.timedelta() # Value so far
 
2172
 
    followers = frozenset((token_duration,)) # Following valid tokens
 
2173
 
    s = duration                # String left to parse
 
2174
 
    # Loop until end token is found
 
2175
 
    while found_token is not token_end:
 
2176
 
        # Search for any currently valid tokens
 
2177
 
        for token in followers:
 
2178
 
            match = token.regexp.match(s)
 
2179
 
            if match is not None:
 
2181
 
                if token.value is not None:
 
2182
 
                    # Value found, parse digits
 
2183
 
                    factor = int(match.group(1), 10)
 
2184
 
                    # Add to value so far
 
2185
 
                    value += factor * token.value
 
2186
 
                # Strip token from string
 
2187
 
                s = token.regexp.sub("", s, 1)
 
2190
 
                # Set valid next tokens
 
2191
 
                followers = found_token.followers
 
2194
 
            # No currently valid tokens were found
 
2195
 
            raise ValueError("Invalid RFC 3339 duration")
 
2200
2096
def string_to_delta(interval):
 
2201
2097
    """Parse a string and return a datetime.timedelta
 
 
2300
2191
    parser.add_argument("--no-dbus", action="store_false",
 
2301
2192
                        dest="use_dbus", help="Do not provide D-Bus"
 
2302
 
                        " system bus interface", default=None)
 
 
2193
                        " system bus interface")
 
2303
2194
    parser.add_argument("--no-ipv6", action="store_false",
 
2304
 
                        dest="use_ipv6", help="Do not use IPv6",
 
 
2195
                        dest="use_ipv6", help="Do not use IPv6")
 
2306
2196
    parser.add_argument("--no-restore", action="store_false",
 
2307
2197
                        dest="restore", help="Do not restore stored"
 
2308
 
                        " state", default=None)
 
2309
2199
    parser.add_argument("--socket", type=int,
 
2310
2200
                        help="Specify a file descriptor to a network"
 
2311
2201
                        " socket to use instead of creating one")
 
2312
2202
    parser.add_argument("--statedir", metavar="DIR",
 
2313
2203
                        help="Directory to save/restore state in")
 
2314
 
    parser.add_argument("--foreground", action="store_true",
 
2315
 
                        help="Run in foreground", default=None)
 
2316
 
    parser.add_argument("--no-zeroconf", action="store_false",
 
2317
 
                        dest="zeroconf", help="Do not use Zeroconf",
 
2320
2205
    options = parser.parse_args()
 
2322
2207
    if options.check:
 
2324
 
        fail_count, test_count = doctest.testmod()
 
2325
 
        sys.exit(os.EX_OK if fail_count == 0 else 1)
 
2327
2212
    # Default values for config file for server-global settings
 
2328
2213
    server_defaults = { "interface": "",
 
 
2372
2255
    for option in ("interface", "address", "port", "debug",
 
2373
2256
                   "priority", "servicename", "configdir",
 
2374
2257
                   "use_dbus", "use_ipv6", "debuglevel", "restore",
 
2375
 
                   "statedir", "socket", "foreground", "zeroconf"):
 
 
2258
                   "statedir", "socket"):
 
2376
2259
        value = getattr(options, option)
 
2377
2260
        if value is not None:
 
2378
2261
            server_settings[option] = value
 
2380
2263
    # Force all strings to be unicode
 
2381
2264
    for option in server_settings.keys():
 
2382
 
        if isinstance(server_settings[option], bytes):
 
2383
 
            server_settings[option] = (server_settings[option]
 
2385
 
    # Force all boolean options to be boolean
 
2386
 
    for option in ("debug", "use_dbus", "use_ipv6", "restore",
 
2387
 
                   "foreground", "zeroconf"):
 
2388
 
        server_settings[option] = bool(server_settings[option])
 
2389
 
    # Debug implies foreground
 
2390
 
    if server_settings["debug"]:
 
2391
 
        server_settings["foreground"] = True
 
 
2265
        if type(server_settings[option]) is str:
 
 
2266
            server_settings[option] = unicode(server_settings[option])
 
2392
2267
    # Now we have our good server settings in "server_settings"
 
2394
2269
    ##################################################################
 
2396
 
    if (not server_settings["zeroconf"] and
 
2397
 
        not (server_settings["port"]
 
2398
 
             or server_settings["socket"] != "")):
 
2399
 
            parser.error("Needs port or socket to work without"
 
2402
2271
    # For convenience
 
2403
2272
    debug = server_settings["debug"]
 
2404
2273
    debuglevel = server_settings["debuglevel"]
 
 
2522
2384
            use_dbus = False
 
2523
2385
            server_settings["use_dbus"] = False
 
2524
2386
            tcp_server.use_dbus = False
 
2526
 
        protocol = avahi.PROTO_INET6 if use_ipv6 else avahi.PROTO_INET
 
2527
 
        service = AvahiServiceToSyslog(name =
 
2528
 
                                       server_settings["servicename"],
 
2529
 
                                       servicetype = "_mandos._tcp",
 
2530
 
                                       protocol = protocol, bus = bus)
 
2531
 
        if server_settings["interface"]:
 
2532
 
            service.interface = (if_nametoindex
 
2533
 
                                 (server_settings["interface"]
 
 
2387
    protocol = avahi.PROTO_INET6 if use_ipv6 else avahi.PROTO_INET
 
 
2388
    service = AvahiServiceToSyslog(name =
 
 
2389
                                   server_settings["servicename"],
 
 
2390
                                   servicetype = "_mandos._tcp",
 
 
2391
                                   protocol = protocol, bus = bus)
 
 
2392
    if server_settings["interface"]:
 
 
2393
        service.interface = (if_nametoindex
 
 
2394
                             (str(server_settings["interface"])))
 
2536
2396
    global multiprocessing_manager
 
2537
2397
    multiprocessing_manager = multiprocessing.Manager()
 
 
2642
2490
        clients_data[client_name] = client_settings[client_name]
 
2644
2492
    # Create all client objects
 
2645
 
    for client_name, client in clients_data.items():
 
 
2493
    for client_name, client in clients_data.iteritems():
 
2646
2494
        tcp_server.clients[client_name] = client_class(
 
2647
 
            name = client_name, settings = client,
 
2648
 
            server_settings = server_settings)
 
 
2495
            name = client_name, settings = client)
 
2650
2497
    if not tcp_server.clients:
 
2651
2498
        logger.warning("No clients defined")
 
2654
 
        if pidfile is not None:
 
2658
 
                    pidfile.write("{}\n".format(pid).encode("utf-8"))
 
2660
 
                logger.error("Could not write to file %r with PID %d",
 
 
2504
                pidfile.write(str(pid) + "\n".encode("utf-8"))
 
 
2507
            logger.error("Could not write to file %r with PID %d",
 
 
2510
            # "pidfile" was never created
 
2663
2512
        del pidfilename
 
2665
2514
    signal.signal(signal.SIGHUP, lambda signum, frame: sys.exit())