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  • Committer: Teddy Hogeborn
  • Date: 2012-03-08 21:57:33 UTC
  • mto: This revision was merged to the branch mainline in revision 562.
  • Revision ID: teddy@recompile.se-20120308215733-8pz2o2lbuc19e9uc
Add D-Bus annotations support to methods, signals and properties.

* mandos (dbus_annotations): New; decorator to add annotations.
  (DBusObjectWithProperties._get_all_dbus_things): Bug fix: return
                                                   normal name if no
                                                   "_dbus_name"
                                                   attribute.
  (DBusObjectWithProperties.Introspect): Add annotation tags.
  (AlternateDBusNamesMetaclass.__new__): Copy annotations.
  

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Lines of Context:
6
6
# This program is partly derived from an example program for an Avahi
7
7
# service publisher, downloaded from
8
8
# <http://avahi.org/wiki/PythonPublishExample>.  This includes the
9
 
# methods "add" and "remove" in the "AvahiService" class, the
10
 
# "server_state_changed" and "entry_group_state_changed" functions,
11
 
# and some lines in "main".
 
9
# methods "add", "remove", "server_state_changed",
 
10
# "entry_group_state_changed", "cleanup", and "activate" in the
 
11
# "AvahiService" class, and some lines in "main".
12
12
13
13
# Everything else is
14
 
# Copyright © 2007-2008 Teddy Hogeborn & Björn Påhlsson
 
14
# Copyright © 2008-2012 Teddy Hogeborn
 
15
# Copyright © 2008-2012 Björn Påhlsson
15
16
16
17
# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
17
18
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
27
28
# along with this program.  If not, see
28
29
# <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
29
30
30
 
# Contact the authors at <mandos@fukt.bsnet.se>.
 
31
# Contact the authors at <mandos@recompile.se>.
31
32
32
33
 
33
 
from __future__ import division
 
34
from __future__ import (division, absolute_import, print_function,
 
35
                        unicode_literals)
34
36
 
35
 
import SocketServer
 
37
import SocketServer as socketserver
36
38
import socket
37
 
import select
38
 
from optparse import OptionParser
 
39
import argparse
39
40
import datetime
40
41
import errno
41
42
import gnutls.crypto
44
45
import gnutls.library.functions
45
46
import gnutls.library.constants
46
47
import gnutls.library.types
47
 
import ConfigParser
 
48
import ConfigParser as configparser
48
49
import sys
49
50
import re
50
51
import os
51
52
import signal
52
 
from sets import Set
53
53
import subprocess
54
54
import atexit
55
55
import stat
56
56
import logging
57
57
import logging.handlers
58
58
import pwd
 
59
import contextlib
 
60
import struct
 
61
import fcntl
 
62
import functools
 
63
import cPickle as pickle
 
64
import multiprocessing
 
65
import types
 
66
import binascii
 
67
import tempfile
 
68
import itertools
59
69
 
60
70
import dbus
 
71
import dbus.service
61
72
import gobject
62
73
import avahi
63
74
from dbus.mainloop.glib import DBusGMainLoop
64
75
import ctypes
65
 
 
66
 
version = "1.0"
67
 
 
68
 
logger = logging.Logger('mandos')
69
 
syslogger = logging.handlers.SysLogHandler\
70
 
            (facility = logging.handlers.SysLogHandler.LOG_DAEMON,
71
 
             address = "/dev/log")
72
 
syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter\
73
 
                        ('Mandos: %(levelname)s: %(message)s'))
74
 
logger.addHandler(syslogger)
75
 
 
76
 
console = logging.StreamHandler()
77
 
console.setFormatter(logging.Formatter('%(name)s: %(levelname)s:'
78
 
                                       ' %(message)s'))
79
 
logger.addHandler(console)
 
76
import ctypes.util
 
77
import xml.dom.minidom
 
78
import inspect
 
79
import GnuPGInterface
 
80
 
 
81
try:
 
82
    SO_BINDTODEVICE = socket.SO_BINDTODEVICE
 
83
except AttributeError:
 
84
    try:
 
85
        from IN import SO_BINDTODEVICE
 
86
    except ImportError:
 
87
        SO_BINDTODEVICE = None
 
88
 
 
89
version = "1.5.3"
 
90
stored_state_file = "clients.pickle"
 
91
 
 
92
logger = logging.getLogger()
 
93
syslogger = (logging.handlers.SysLogHandler
 
94
             (facility = logging.handlers.SysLogHandler.LOG_DAEMON,
 
95
              address = str("/dev/log")))
 
96
 
 
97
try:
 
98
    if_nametoindex = (ctypes.cdll.LoadLibrary
 
99
                      (ctypes.util.find_library("c"))
 
100
                      .if_nametoindex)
 
101
except (OSError, AttributeError):
 
102
    def if_nametoindex(interface):
 
103
        "Get an interface index the hard way, i.e. using fcntl()"
 
104
        SIOCGIFINDEX = 0x8933  # From /usr/include/linux/sockios.h
 
105
        with contextlib.closing(socket.socket()) as s:
 
106
            ifreq = fcntl.ioctl(s, SIOCGIFINDEX,
 
107
                                struct.pack(str("16s16x"),
 
108
                                            interface))
 
109
        interface_index = struct.unpack(str("I"),
 
110
                                        ifreq[16:20])[0]
 
111
        return interface_index
 
112
 
 
113
 
 
114
def initlogger(debug, level=logging.WARNING):
 
115
    """init logger and add loglevel"""
 
116
    
 
117
    syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter
 
118
                           ('Mandos [%(process)d]: %(levelname)s:'
 
119
                            ' %(message)s'))
 
120
    logger.addHandler(syslogger)
 
121
    
 
122
    if debug:
 
123
        console = logging.StreamHandler()
 
124
        console.setFormatter(logging.Formatter('%(asctime)s %(name)s'
 
125
                                               ' [%(process)d]:'
 
126
                                               ' %(levelname)s:'
 
127
                                               ' %(message)s'))
 
128
        logger.addHandler(console)
 
129
    logger.setLevel(level)
 
130
 
 
131
 
 
132
class PGPError(Exception):
 
133
    """Exception if encryption/decryption fails"""
 
134
    pass
 
135
 
 
136
 
 
137
class PGPEngine(object):
 
138
    """A simple class for OpenPGP symmetric encryption & decryption"""
 
139
    def __init__(self):
 
140
        self.gnupg = GnuPGInterface.GnuPG()
 
141
        self.tempdir = tempfile.mkdtemp(prefix="mandos-")
 
142
        self.gnupg = GnuPGInterface.GnuPG()
 
143
        self.gnupg.options.meta_interactive = False
 
144
        self.gnupg.options.homedir = self.tempdir
 
145
        self.gnupg.options.extra_args.extend(['--force-mdc',
 
146
                                              '--quiet',
 
147
                                              '--no-use-agent'])
 
148
    
 
149
    def __enter__(self):
 
150
        return self
 
151
    
 
152
    def __exit__ (self, exc_type, exc_value, traceback):
 
153
        self._cleanup()
 
154
        return False
 
155
    
 
156
    def __del__(self):
 
157
        self._cleanup()
 
158
    
 
159
    def _cleanup(self):
 
160
        if self.tempdir is not None:
 
161
            # Delete contents of tempdir
 
162
            for root, dirs, files in os.walk(self.tempdir,
 
163
                                             topdown = False):
 
164
                for filename in files:
 
165
                    os.remove(os.path.join(root, filename))
 
166
                for dirname in dirs:
 
167
                    os.rmdir(os.path.join(root, dirname))
 
168
            # Remove tempdir
 
169
            os.rmdir(self.tempdir)
 
170
            self.tempdir = None
 
171
    
 
172
    def password_encode(self, password):
 
173
        # Passphrase can not be empty and can not contain newlines or
 
174
        # NUL bytes.  So we prefix it and hex encode it.
 
175
        return b"mandos" + binascii.hexlify(password)
 
176
    
 
177
    def encrypt(self, data, password):
 
178
        self.gnupg.passphrase = self.password_encode(password)
 
179
        with open(os.devnull, "w") as devnull:
 
180
            try:
 
181
                proc = self.gnupg.run(['--symmetric'],
 
182
                                      create_fhs=['stdin', 'stdout'],
 
183
                                      attach_fhs={'stderr': devnull})
 
184
                with contextlib.closing(proc.handles['stdin']) as f:
 
185
                    f.write(data)
 
186
                with contextlib.closing(proc.handles['stdout']) as f:
 
187
                    ciphertext = f.read()
 
188
                proc.wait()
 
189
            except IOError as e:
 
190
                raise PGPError(e)
 
191
        self.gnupg.passphrase = None
 
192
        return ciphertext
 
193
    
 
194
    def decrypt(self, data, password):
 
195
        self.gnupg.passphrase = self.password_encode(password)
 
196
        with open(os.devnull, "w") as devnull:
 
197
            try:
 
198
                proc = self.gnupg.run(['--decrypt'],
 
199
                                      create_fhs=['stdin', 'stdout'],
 
200
                                      attach_fhs={'stderr': devnull})
 
201
                with contextlib.closing(proc.handles['stdin']) as f:
 
202
                    f.write(data)
 
203
                with contextlib.closing(proc.handles['stdout']) as f:
 
204
                    decrypted_plaintext = f.read()
 
205
                proc.wait()
 
206
            except IOError as e:
 
207
                raise PGPError(e)
 
208
        self.gnupg.passphrase = None
 
209
        return decrypted_plaintext
 
210
 
 
211
 
80
212
 
81
213
class AvahiError(Exception):
82
 
    def __init__(self, value):
 
214
    def __init__(self, value, *args, **kwargs):
83
215
        self.value = value
84
 
    def __str__(self):
85
 
        return repr(self.value)
 
216
        super(AvahiError, self).__init__(value, *args, **kwargs)
 
217
    def __unicode__(self):
 
218
        return unicode(repr(self.value))
86
219
 
87
220
class AvahiServiceError(AvahiError):
88
221
    pass
93
226
 
94
227
class AvahiService(object):
95
228
    """An Avahi (Zeroconf) service.
 
229
    
96
230
    Attributes:
97
231
    interface: integer; avahi.IF_UNSPEC or an interface index.
98
232
               Used to optionally bind to the specified interface.
106
240
    max_renames: integer; maximum number of renames
107
241
    rename_count: integer; counter so we only rename after collisions
108
242
                  a sensible number of times
 
243
    group: D-Bus Entry Group
 
244
    server: D-Bus Server
 
245
    bus: dbus.SystemBus()
109
246
    """
110
247
    def __init__(self, interface = avahi.IF_UNSPEC, name = None,
111
 
                 type = None, port = None, TXT = None, domain = "",
112
 
                 host = "", max_renames = 32768):
 
248
                 servicetype = None, port = None, TXT = None,
 
249
                 domain = "", host = "", max_renames = 32768,
 
250
                 protocol = avahi.PROTO_UNSPEC, bus = None):
113
251
        self.interface = interface
114
252
        self.name = name
115
 
        self.type = type
 
253
        self.type = servicetype
116
254
        self.port = port
117
 
        if TXT is None:
118
 
            self.TXT = []
119
 
        else:
120
 
            self.TXT = TXT
 
255
        self.TXT = TXT if TXT is not None else []
121
256
        self.domain = domain
122
257
        self.host = host
123
258
        self.rename_count = 0
124
259
        self.max_renames = max_renames
 
260
        self.protocol = protocol
 
261
        self.group = None       # our entry group
 
262
        self.server = None
 
263
        self.bus = bus
 
264
        self.entry_group_state_changed_match = None
125
265
    def rename(self):
126
266
        """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
127
267
        if self.rename_count >= self.max_renames:
128
 
            logger.critical(u"No suitable Zeroconf service name found"
129
 
                            u" after %i retries, exiting.",
130
 
                            rename_count)
 
268
            logger.critical("No suitable Zeroconf service name found"
 
269
                            " after %i retries, exiting.",
 
270
                            self.rename_count)
131
271
            raise AvahiServiceError("Too many renames")
132
 
        self.name = server.GetAlternativeServiceName(self.name)
133
 
        logger.info(u"Changing Zeroconf service name to %r ...",
134
 
                    str(self.name))
135
 
        syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter\
136
 
                               ('Mandos (%s): %%(levelname)s:'
137
 
                               ' %%(message)s' % self.name))
 
272
        self.name = unicode(self.server
 
273
                            .GetAlternativeServiceName(self.name))
 
274
        logger.info("Changing Zeroconf service name to %r ...",
 
275
                    self.name)
138
276
        self.remove()
139
 
        self.add()
 
277
        try:
 
278
            self.add()
 
279
        except dbus.exceptions.DBusException as error:
 
280
            logger.critical("DBusException: %s", error)
 
281
            self.cleanup()
 
282
            os._exit(1)
140
283
        self.rename_count += 1
141
284
    def remove(self):
142
285
        """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
143
 
        if group is not None:
144
 
            group.Reset()
 
286
        if self.entry_group_state_changed_match is not None:
 
287
            self.entry_group_state_changed_match.remove()
 
288
            self.entry_group_state_changed_match = None
 
289
        if self.group is not None:
 
290
            self.group.Reset()
145
291
    def add(self):
146
292
        """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
147
 
        global group
148
 
        if group is None:
149
 
            group = dbus.Interface\
150
 
                    (bus.get_object(avahi.DBUS_NAME,
151
 
                                    server.EntryGroupNew()),
152
 
                     avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_ENTRY_GROUP)
153
 
            group.connect_to_signal('StateChanged',
154
 
                                    entry_group_state_changed)
155
 
        logger.debug(u"Adding Zeroconf service '%s' of type '%s' ...",
156
 
                     service.name, service.type)
157
 
        group.AddService(
158
 
                self.interface,         # interface
159
 
                avahi.PROTO_INET6,      # protocol
160
 
                dbus.UInt32(0),         # flags
161
 
                self.name, self.type,
162
 
                self.domain, self.host,
163
 
                dbus.UInt16(self.port),
164
 
                avahi.string_array_to_txt_array(self.TXT))
165
 
        group.Commit()
166
 
 
167
 
# From the Avahi example code:
168
 
group = None                            # our entry group
169
 
# End of Avahi example code
170
 
 
171
 
 
 
293
        self.remove()
 
294
        if self.group is None:
 
295
            self.group = dbus.Interface(
 
296
                self.bus.get_object(avahi.DBUS_NAME,
 
297
                                    self.server.EntryGroupNew()),
 
298
                avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_ENTRY_GROUP)
 
299
        self.entry_group_state_changed_match = (
 
300
            self.group.connect_to_signal(
 
301
                'StateChanged', self.entry_group_state_changed))
 
302
        logger.debug("Adding Zeroconf service '%s' of type '%s' ...",
 
303
                     self.name, self.type)
 
304
        self.group.AddService(
 
305
            self.interface,
 
306
            self.protocol,
 
307
            dbus.UInt32(0),     # flags
 
308
            self.name, self.type,
 
309
            self.domain, self.host,
 
310
            dbus.UInt16(self.port),
 
311
            avahi.string_array_to_txt_array(self.TXT))
 
312
        self.group.Commit()
 
313
    def entry_group_state_changed(self, state, error):
 
314
        """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
 
315
        logger.debug("Avahi entry group state change: %i", state)
 
316
        
 
317
        if state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_ESTABLISHED:
 
318
            logger.debug("Zeroconf service established.")
 
319
        elif state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_COLLISION:
 
320
            logger.info("Zeroconf service name collision.")
 
321
            self.rename()
 
322
        elif state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_FAILURE:
 
323
            logger.critical("Avahi: Error in group state changed %s",
 
324
                            unicode(error))
 
325
            raise AvahiGroupError("State changed: %s"
 
326
                                  % unicode(error))
 
327
    def cleanup(self):
 
328
        """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
 
329
        if self.group is not None:
 
330
            try:
 
331
                self.group.Free()
 
332
            except (dbus.exceptions.UnknownMethodException,
 
333
                    dbus.exceptions.DBusException):
 
334
                pass
 
335
            self.group = None
 
336
        self.remove()
 
337
    def server_state_changed(self, state, error=None):
 
338
        """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
 
339
        logger.debug("Avahi server state change: %i", state)
 
340
        bad_states = { avahi.SERVER_INVALID:
 
341
                           "Zeroconf server invalid",
 
342
                       avahi.SERVER_REGISTERING: None,
 
343
                       avahi.SERVER_COLLISION:
 
344
                           "Zeroconf server name collision",
 
345
                       avahi.SERVER_FAILURE:
 
346
                           "Zeroconf server failure" }
 
347
        if state in bad_states:
 
348
            if bad_states[state] is not None:
 
349
                if error is None:
 
350
                    logger.error(bad_states[state])
 
351
                else:
 
352
                    logger.error(bad_states[state] + ": %r", error)
 
353
            self.cleanup()
 
354
        elif state == avahi.SERVER_RUNNING:
 
355
            self.add()
 
356
        else:
 
357
            if error is None:
 
358
                logger.debug("Unknown state: %r", state)
 
359
            else:
 
360
                logger.debug("Unknown state: %r: %r", state, error)
 
361
    def activate(self):
 
362
        """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
 
363
        if self.server is None:
 
364
            self.server = dbus.Interface(
 
365
                self.bus.get_object(avahi.DBUS_NAME,
 
366
                                    avahi.DBUS_PATH_SERVER,
 
367
                                    follow_name_owner_changes=True),
 
368
                avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_SERVER)
 
369
        self.server.connect_to_signal("StateChanged",
 
370
                                 self.server_state_changed)
 
371
        self.server_state_changed(self.server.GetState())
 
372
 
 
373
class AvahiServiceToSyslog(AvahiService):
 
374
    def rename(self):
 
375
        """Add the new name to the syslog messages"""
 
376
        ret = AvahiService.rename(self)
 
377
        syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter
 
378
                               ('Mandos (%s) [%%(process)d]:'
 
379
                                ' %%(levelname)s: %%(message)s'
 
380
                                % self.name))
 
381
        return ret
 
382
 
 
383
def timedelta_to_milliseconds(td):
 
384
    "Convert a datetime.timedelta() to milliseconds"
 
385
    return ((td.days * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000)
 
386
            + (td.seconds * 1000)
 
387
            + (td.microseconds // 1000))
 
388
        
172
389
class Client(object):
173
390
    """A representation of a client host served by this server.
 
391
    
174
392
    Attributes:
175
 
    name:      string; from the config file, used in log messages
 
393
    approved:   bool(); 'None' if not yet approved/disapproved
 
394
    approval_delay: datetime.timedelta(); Time to wait for approval
 
395
    approval_duration: datetime.timedelta(); Duration of one approval
 
396
    checker:    subprocess.Popen(); a running checker process used
 
397
                                    to see if the client lives.
 
398
                                    'None' if no process is running.
 
399
    checker_callback_tag: a gobject event source tag, or None
 
400
    checker_command: string; External command which is run to check
 
401
                     if client lives.  %() expansions are done at
 
402
                     runtime with vars(self) as dict, so that for
 
403
                     instance %(name)s can be used in the command.
 
404
    checker_initiator_tag: a gobject event source tag, or None
 
405
    created:    datetime.datetime(); (UTC) object creation
 
406
    client_structure: Object describing what attributes a client has
 
407
                      and is used for storing the client at exit
 
408
    current_checker_command: string; current running checker_command
 
409
    disable_initiator_tag: a gobject event source tag, or None
 
410
    enabled:    bool()
176
411
    fingerprint: string (40 or 32 hexadecimal digits); used to
177
412
                 uniquely identify the client
178
 
    secret:    bytestring; sent verbatim (over TLS) to client
179
 
    host:      string; available for use by the checker command
180
 
    created:   datetime.datetime(); object creation, not client host
181
 
    last_checked_ok: datetime.datetime() or None if not yet checked OK
182
 
    timeout:   datetime.timedelta(); How long from last_checked_ok
183
 
                                     until this client is invalid
184
 
    interval:  datetime.timedelta(); How often to start a new checker
185
 
    stop_hook: If set, called by stop() as stop_hook(self)
186
 
    checker:   subprocess.Popen(); a running checker process used
187
 
                                   to see if the client lives.
188
 
                                   'None' if no process is running.
189
 
    checker_initiator_tag: a gobject event source tag, or None
190
 
    stop_initiator_tag:    - '' -
191
 
    checker_callback_tag:  - '' -
192
 
    checker_command: string; External command which is run to check if
193
 
                     client lives.  %() expansions are done at
194
 
                     runtime with vars(self) as dict, so that for
195
 
                     instance %(name)s can be used in the command.
196
 
    Private attibutes:
197
 
    _timeout: Real variable for 'timeout'
198
 
    _interval: Real variable for 'interval'
199
 
    _timeout_milliseconds: Used when calling gobject.timeout_add()
200
 
    _interval_milliseconds: - '' -
 
413
    host:       string; available for use by the checker command
 
414
    interval:   datetime.timedelta(); How often to start a new checker
 
415
    last_approval_request: datetime.datetime(); (UTC) or None
 
416
    last_checked_ok: datetime.datetime(); (UTC) or None
 
417
    last_checker_status: integer between 0 and 255 reflecting exit
 
418
                         status of last checker. -1 reflects crashed
 
419
                         checker, -2 means no checker completed yet.
 
420
    last_enabled: datetime.datetime(); (UTC) or None
 
421
    name:       string; from the config file, used in log messages and
 
422
                        D-Bus identifiers
 
423
    secret:     bytestring; sent verbatim (over TLS) to client
 
424
    timeout:    datetime.timedelta(); How long from last_checked_ok
 
425
                                      until this client is disabled
 
426
    extended_timeout:   extra long timeout when secret has been sent
 
427
    runtime_expansions: Allowed attributes for runtime expansion.
 
428
    expires:    datetime.datetime(); time (UTC) when a client will be
 
429
                disabled, or None
201
430
    """
202
 
    def _set_timeout(self, timeout):
203
 
        "Setter function for 'timeout' attribute"
204
 
        self._timeout = timeout
205
 
        self._timeout_milliseconds = ((self.timeout.days
206
 
                                       * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000)
207
 
                                      + (self.timeout.seconds * 1000)
208
 
                                      + (self.timeout.microseconds
209
 
                                         // 1000))
210
 
    timeout = property(lambda self: self._timeout,
211
 
                       _set_timeout)
212
 
    del _set_timeout
213
 
    def _set_interval(self, interval):
214
 
        "Setter function for 'interval' attribute"
215
 
        self._interval = interval
216
 
        self._interval_milliseconds = ((self.interval.days
217
 
                                        * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000)
218
 
                                       + (self.interval.seconds
219
 
                                          * 1000)
220
 
                                       + (self.interval.microseconds
221
 
                                          // 1000))
222
 
    interval = property(lambda self: self._interval,
223
 
                        _set_interval)
224
 
    del _set_interval
225
 
    def __init__(self, name = None, stop_hook=None, config={}):
 
431
    
 
432
    runtime_expansions = ("approval_delay", "approval_duration",
 
433
                          "created", "enabled", "fingerprint",
 
434
                          "host", "interval", "last_checked_ok",
 
435
                          "last_enabled", "name", "timeout")
 
436
    client_defaults = { "timeout": "5m",
 
437
                        "extended_timeout": "15m",
 
438
                        "interval": "2m",
 
439
                        "checker": "fping -q -- %%(host)s",
 
440
                        "host": "",
 
441
                        "approval_delay": "0s",
 
442
                        "approval_duration": "1s",
 
443
                        "approved_by_default": "True",
 
444
                        "enabled": "True",
 
445
                        }
 
446
    
 
447
    def timeout_milliseconds(self):
 
448
        "Return the 'timeout' attribute in milliseconds"
 
449
        return timedelta_to_milliseconds(self.timeout)
 
450
    
 
451
    def extended_timeout_milliseconds(self):
 
452
        "Return the 'extended_timeout' attribute in milliseconds"
 
453
        return timedelta_to_milliseconds(self.extended_timeout)
 
454
    
 
455
    def interval_milliseconds(self):
 
456
        "Return the 'interval' attribute in milliseconds"
 
457
        return timedelta_to_milliseconds(self.interval)
 
458
    
 
459
    def approval_delay_milliseconds(self):
 
460
        return timedelta_to_milliseconds(self.approval_delay)
 
461
 
 
462
    @staticmethod
 
463
    def config_parser(config):
 
464
        """Construct a new dict of client settings of this form:
 
465
        { client_name: {setting_name: value, ...}, ...}
 
466
        with exceptions for any special settings as defined above.
 
467
        NOTE: Must be a pure function. Must return the same result
 
468
        value given the same arguments.
 
469
        """
 
470
        settings = {}
 
471
        for client_name in config.sections():
 
472
            section = dict(config.items(client_name))
 
473
            client = settings[client_name] = {}
 
474
            
 
475
            client["host"] = section["host"]
 
476
            # Reformat values from string types to Python types
 
477
            client["approved_by_default"] = config.getboolean(
 
478
                client_name, "approved_by_default")
 
479
            client["enabled"] = config.getboolean(client_name,
 
480
                                                  "enabled")
 
481
            
 
482
            client["fingerprint"] = (section["fingerprint"].upper()
 
483
                                     .replace(" ", ""))
 
484
            if "secret" in section:
 
485
                client["secret"] = section["secret"].decode("base64")
 
486
            elif "secfile" in section:
 
487
                with open(os.path.expanduser(os.path.expandvars
 
488
                                             (section["secfile"])),
 
489
                          "rb") as secfile:
 
490
                    client["secret"] = secfile.read()
 
491
            else:
 
492
                raise TypeError("No secret or secfile for section %s"
 
493
                                % section)
 
494
            client["timeout"] = string_to_delta(section["timeout"])
 
495
            client["extended_timeout"] = string_to_delta(
 
496
                section["extended_timeout"])
 
497
            client["interval"] = string_to_delta(section["interval"])
 
498
            client["approval_delay"] = string_to_delta(
 
499
                section["approval_delay"])
 
500
            client["approval_duration"] = string_to_delta(
 
501
                section["approval_duration"])
 
502
            client["checker_command"] = section["checker"]
 
503
            client["last_approval_request"] = None
 
504
            client["last_checked_ok"] = None
 
505
            client["last_checker_status"] = -2
 
506
        
 
507
        return settings
 
508
        
 
509
        
 
510
    def __init__(self, settings, name = None):
226
511
        """Note: the 'checker' key in 'config' sets the
227
512
        'checker_command' attribute and *not* the 'checker'
228
513
        attribute."""
229
514
        self.name = name
230
 
        logger.debug(u"Creating client %r", self.name)
 
515
        # adding all client settings
 
516
        for setting, value in settings.iteritems():
 
517
            setattr(self, setting, value)
 
518
        
 
519
        if self.enabled:
 
520
            if not hasattr(self, "last_enabled"):
 
521
                self.last_enabled = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
 
522
            if not hasattr(self, "expires"):
 
523
                self.expires = (datetime.datetime.utcnow()
 
524
                                + self.timeout)
 
525
        else:
 
526
            self.last_enabled = None
 
527
            self.expires = None
 
528
       
 
529
        logger.debug("Creating client %r", self.name)
231
530
        # Uppercase and remove spaces from fingerprint for later
232
531
        # comparison purposes with return value from the fingerprint()
233
532
        # function
234
 
        self.fingerprint = config["fingerprint"].upper()\
235
 
                           .replace(u" ", u"")
236
 
        logger.debug(u"  Fingerprint: %s", self.fingerprint)
237
 
        if "secret" in config:
238
 
            self.secret = config["secret"].decode(u"base64")
239
 
        elif "secfile" in config:
240
 
            sf = open(config["secfile"])
241
 
            self.secret = sf.read()
242
 
            sf.close()
243
 
        else:
244
 
            raise TypeError(u"No secret or secfile for client %s"
245
 
                            % self.name)
246
 
        self.host = config.get("host", "")
247
 
        self.created = datetime.datetime.now()
248
 
        self.last_checked_ok = None
249
 
        self.timeout = string_to_delta(config["timeout"])
250
 
        self.interval = string_to_delta(config["interval"])
251
 
        self.stop_hook = stop_hook
 
533
        logger.debug("  Fingerprint: %s", self.fingerprint)
 
534
        self.created = settings.get("created",
 
535
                                    datetime.datetime.utcnow())
 
536
 
 
537
        # attributes specific for this server instance
252
538
        self.checker = None
253
539
        self.checker_initiator_tag = None
254
 
        self.stop_initiator_tag = None
 
540
        self.disable_initiator_tag = None
255
541
        self.checker_callback_tag = None
256
 
        self.check_command = config["checker"]
257
 
    def start(self):
 
542
        self.current_checker_command = None
 
543
        self.approved = None
 
544
        self.approvals_pending = 0
 
545
        self.changedstate = (multiprocessing_manager
 
546
                             .Condition(multiprocessing_manager
 
547
                                        .Lock()))
 
548
        self.client_structure = [attr for attr in
 
549
                                 self.__dict__.iterkeys()
 
550
                                 if not attr.startswith("_")]
 
551
        self.client_structure.append("client_structure")
 
552
        
 
553
        for name, t in inspect.getmembers(type(self),
 
554
                                          lambda obj:
 
555
                                              isinstance(obj,
 
556
                                                         property)):
 
557
            if not name.startswith("_"):
 
558
                self.client_structure.append(name)
 
559
    
 
560
    # Send notice to process children that client state has changed
 
561
    def send_changedstate(self):
 
562
        with self.changedstate:
 
563
            self.changedstate.notify_all()
 
564
    
 
565
    def enable(self):
258
566
        """Start this client's checker and timeout hooks"""
 
567
        if getattr(self, "enabled", False):
 
568
            # Already enabled
 
569
            return
 
570
        self.send_changedstate()
 
571
        self.expires = datetime.datetime.utcnow() + self.timeout
 
572
        self.enabled = True
 
573
        self.last_enabled = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
 
574
        self.init_checker()
 
575
    
 
576
    def disable(self, quiet=True):
 
577
        """Disable this client."""
 
578
        if not getattr(self, "enabled", False):
 
579
            return False
 
580
        if not quiet:
 
581
            self.send_changedstate()
 
582
        if not quiet:
 
583
            logger.info("Disabling client %s", self.name)
 
584
        if getattr(self, "disable_initiator_tag", False):
 
585
            gobject.source_remove(self.disable_initiator_tag)
 
586
            self.disable_initiator_tag = None
 
587
        self.expires = None
 
588
        if getattr(self, "checker_initiator_tag", False):
 
589
            gobject.source_remove(self.checker_initiator_tag)
 
590
            self.checker_initiator_tag = None
 
591
        self.stop_checker()
 
592
        self.enabled = False
 
593
        # Do not run this again if called by a gobject.timeout_add
 
594
        return False
 
595
    
 
596
    def __del__(self):
 
597
        self.disable()
 
598
    
 
599
    def init_checker(self):
259
600
        # Schedule a new checker to be started an 'interval' from now,
260
601
        # and every interval from then on.
261
 
        self.checker_initiator_tag = gobject.timeout_add\
262
 
                                     (self._interval_milliseconds,
263
 
                                      self.start_checker)
 
602
        self.checker_initiator_tag = (gobject.timeout_add
 
603
                                      (self.interval_milliseconds(),
 
604
                                       self.start_checker))
 
605
        # Schedule a disable() when 'timeout' has passed
 
606
        self.disable_initiator_tag = (gobject.timeout_add
 
607
                                   (self.timeout_milliseconds(),
 
608
                                    self.disable))
264
609
        # Also start a new checker *right now*.
265
610
        self.start_checker()
266
 
        # Schedule a stop() when 'timeout' has passed
267
 
        self.stop_initiator_tag = gobject.timeout_add\
268
 
                                  (self._timeout_milliseconds,
269
 
                                   self.stop)
270
 
    def stop(self):
271
 
        """Stop this client.
272
 
        The possibility that a client might be restarted is left open,
273
 
        but not currently used."""
274
 
        # If this client doesn't have a secret, it is already stopped.
275
 
        if hasattr(self, "secret") and self.secret:
276
 
            logger.info(u"Stopping client %s", self.name)
277
 
            self.secret = None
278
 
        else:
279
 
            return False
280
 
        if getattr(self, "stop_initiator_tag", False):
281
 
            gobject.source_remove(self.stop_initiator_tag)
282
 
            self.stop_initiator_tag = None
283
 
        if getattr(self, "checker_initiator_tag", False):
284
 
            gobject.source_remove(self.checker_initiator_tag)
285
 
            self.checker_initiator_tag = None
286
 
        self.stop_checker()
287
 
        if self.stop_hook:
288
 
            self.stop_hook(self)
289
 
        # Do not run this again if called by a gobject.timeout_add
290
 
        return False
291
 
    def __del__(self):
292
 
        self.stop_hook = None
293
 
        self.stop()
294
 
    def checker_callback(self, pid, condition):
 
611
    
 
612
    def checker_callback(self, pid, condition, command):
295
613
        """The checker has completed, so take appropriate actions."""
296
 
        now = datetime.datetime.now()
297
614
        self.checker_callback_tag = None
298
615
        self.checker = None
299
 
        if os.WIFEXITED(condition) \
300
 
               and (os.WEXITSTATUS(condition) == 0):
301
 
            logger.info(u"Checker for %(name)s succeeded",
302
 
                        vars(self))
303
 
            self.last_checked_ok = now
304
 
            gobject.source_remove(self.stop_initiator_tag)
305
 
            self.stop_initiator_tag = gobject.timeout_add\
306
 
                                      (self._timeout_milliseconds,
307
 
                                       self.stop)
308
 
        elif not os.WIFEXITED(condition):
309
 
            logger.warning(u"Checker for %(name)s crashed?",
 
616
        if os.WIFEXITED(condition):
 
617
            self.last_checker_status = os.WEXITSTATUS(condition)
 
618
            if self.last_checker_status == 0:
 
619
                logger.info("Checker for %(name)s succeeded",
 
620
                            vars(self))
 
621
                self.checked_ok()
 
622
            else:
 
623
                logger.info("Checker for %(name)s failed",
 
624
                            vars(self))
 
625
        else:
 
626
            self.last_checker_status = -1
 
627
            logger.warning("Checker for %(name)s crashed?",
310
628
                           vars(self))
311
 
        else:
312
 
            logger.info(u"Checker for %(name)s failed",
313
 
                        vars(self))
 
629
    
 
630
    def checked_ok(self):
 
631
        """Assert that the client has been seen, alive and well."""
 
632
        self.last_checked_ok = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
 
633
        self.last_checker_status = 0
 
634
        self.bump_timeout()
 
635
    
 
636
    def bump_timeout(self, timeout=None):
 
637
        """Bump up the timeout for this client."""
 
638
        if timeout is None:
 
639
            timeout = self.timeout
 
640
        if self.disable_initiator_tag is not None:
 
641
            gobject.source_remove(self.disable_initiator_tag)
 
642
        if getattr(self, "enabled", False):
 
643
            self.disable_initiator_tag = (gobject.timeout_add
 
644
                                          (timedelta_to_milliseconds
 
645
                                           (timeout), self.disable))
 
646
            self.expires = datetime.datetime.utcnow() + timeout
 
647
    
 
648
    def need_approval(self):
 
649
        self.last_approval_request = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
 
650
    
314
651
    def start_checker(self):
315
652
        """Start a new checker subprocess if one is not running.
 
653
        
316
654
        If a checker already exists, leave it running and do
317
655
        nothing."""
318
656
        # The reason for not killing a running checker is that if we
321
659
        # client would inevitably timeout, since no checker would get
322
660
        # a chance to run to completion.  If we instead leave running
323
661
        # checkers alone, the checker would have to take more time
324
 
        # than 'timeout' for the client to be declared invalid, which
325
 
        # is as it should be.
 
662
        # than 'timeout' for the client to be disabled, which is as it
 
663
        # should be.
 
664
        
 
665
        # If a checker exists, make sure it is not a zombie
 
666
        try:
 
667
            pid, status = os.waitpid(self.checker.pid, os.WNOHANG)
 
668
        except (AttributeError, OSError) as error:
 
669
            if (isinstance(error, OSError)
 
670
                and error.errno != errno.ECHILD):
 
671
                raise error
 
672
        else:
 
673
            if pid:
 
674
                logger.warning("Checker was a zombie")
 
675
                gobject.source_remove(self.checker_callback_tag)
 
676
                self.checker_callback(pid, status,
 
677
                                      self.current_checker_command)
 
678
        # Start a new checker if needed
326
679
        if self.checker is None:
327
680
            try:
328
 
                # In case check_command has exactly one % operator
329
 
                command = self.check_command % self.host
 
681
                # In case checker_command has exactly one % operator
 
682
                command = self.checker_command % self.host
330
683
            except TypeError:
331
684
                # Escape attributes for the shell
332
 
                escaped_attrs = dict((key, re.escape(str(val)))
333
 
                                     for key, val in
334
 
                                     vars(self).iteritems())
 
685
                escaped_attrs = dict(
 
686
                    (attr,
 
687
                     re.escape(unicode(str(getattr(self, attr, "")),
 
688
                                       errors=
 
689
                                       'replace')))
 
690
                    for attr in
 
691
                    self.runtime_expansions)
 
692
                
335
693
                try:
336
 
                    command = self.check_command % escaped_attrs
337
 
                except TypeError, error:
338
 
                    logger.error(u'Could not format string "%s":'
339
 
                                 u' %s', self.check_command, error)
 
694
                    command = self.checker_command % escaped_attrs
 
695
                except TypeError as error:
 
696
                    logger.error('Could not format string "%s":'
 
697
                                 ' %s', self.checker_command, error)
340
698
                    return True # Try again later
 
699
            self.current_checker_command = command
341
700
            try:
342
 
                logger.info(u"Starting checker %r for %s",
 
701
                logger.info("Starting checker %r for %s",
343
702
                            command, self.name)
344
703
                # We don't need to redirect stdout and stderr, since
345
704
                # in normal mode, that is already done by daemon(),
348
707
                self.checker = subprocess.Popen(command,
349
708
                                                close_fds=True,
350
709
                                                shell=True, cwd="/")
351
 
                self.checker_callback_tag = gobject.child_watch_add\
352
 
                                            (self.checker.pid,
353
 
                                             self.checker_callback)
354
 
            except OSError, error:
355
 
                logger.error(u"Failed to start subprocess: %s",
 
710
                self.checker_callback_tag = (gobject.child_watch_add
 
711
                                             (self.checker.pid,
 
712
                                              self.checker_callback,
 
713
                                              data=command))
 
714
                # The checker may have completed before the gobject
 
715
                # watch was added.  Check for this.
 
716
                pid, status = os.waitpid(self.checker.pid, os.WNOHANG)
 
717
                if pid:
 
718
                    gobject.source_remove(self.checker_callback_tag)
 
719
                    self.checker_callback(pid, status, command)
 
720
            except OSError as error:
 
721
                logger.error("Failed to start subprocess: %s",
356
722
                             error)
357
723
        # Re-run this periodically if run by gobject.timeout_add
358
724
        return True
 
725
    
359
726
    def stop_checker(self):
360
727
        """Force the checker process, if any, to stop."""
361
728
        if self.checker_callback_tag:
363
730
            self.checker_callback_tag = None
364
731
        if getattr(self, "checker", None) is None:
365
732
            return
366
 
        logger.debug(u"Stopping checker for %(name)s", vars(self))
 
733
        logger.debug("Stopping checker for %(name)s", vars(self))
367
734
        try:
368
735
            os.kill(self.checker.pid, signal.SIGTERM)
369
 
            #os.sleep(0.5)
 
736
            #time.sleep(0.5)
370
737
            #if self.checker.poll() is None:
371
738
            #    os.kill(self.checker.pid, signal.SIGKILL)
372
 
        except OSError, error:
 
739
        except OSError as error:
373
740
            if error.errno != errno.ESRCH: # No such process
374
741
                raise
375
742
        self.checker = None
376
 
    def still_valid(self):
377
 
        """Has the timeout not yet passed for this client?"""
378
 
        now = datetime.datetime.now()
379
 
        if self.last_checked_ok is None:
380
 
            return now < (self.created + self.timeout)
381
 
        else:
382
 
            return now < (self.last_checked_ok + self.timeout)
383
 
 
384
 
 
385
 
def peer_certificate(session):
386
 
    "Return the peer's OpenPGP certificate as a bytestring"
387
 
    # If not an OpenPGP certificate...
388
 
    if gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_certificate_type_get\
389
 
            (session._c_object) \
390
 
           != gnutls.library.constants.GNUTLS_CRT_OPENPGP:
391
 
        # ...do the normal thing
392
 
        return session.peer_certificate
393
 
    list_size = ctypes.c_uint()
394
 
    cert_list = gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_certificate_get_peers\
395
 
        (session._c_object, ctypes.byref(list_size))
396
 
    if list_size.value == 0:
397
 
        return None
398
 
    cert = cert_list[0]
399
 
    return ctypes.string_at(cert.data, cert.size)
400
 
 
401
 
 
402
 
def fingerprint(openpgp):
403
 
    "Convert an OpenPGP bytestring to a hexdigit fingerprint string"
404
 
    # New GnuTLS "datum" with the OpenPGP public key
405
 
    datum = gnutls.library.types.gnutls_datum_t\
406
 
        (ctypes.cast(ctypes.c_char_p(openpgp),
407
 
                     ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_ubyte)),
408
 
         ctypes.c_uint(len(openpgp)))
409
 
    # New empty GnuTLS certificate
410
 
    crt = gnutls.library.types.gnutls_openpgp_crt_t()
411
 
    gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_init\
412
 
        (ctypes.byref(crt))
413
 
    # Import the OpenPGP public key into the certificate
414
 
    gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_import\
415
 
                    (crt, ctypes.byref(datum),
416
 
                     gnutls.library.constants.GNUTLS_OPENPGP_FMT_RAW)
417
 
    # Verify the self signature in the key
418
 
    crtverify = ctypes.c_uint();
419
 
    gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_verify_self\
420
 
        (crt, 0, ctypes.byref(crtverify))
421
 
    if crtverify.value != 0:
422
 
        gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_deinit(crt)
423
 
        raise gnutls.errors.CertificateSecurityError("Verify failed")
424
 
    # New buffer for the fingerprint
425
 
    buffer = ctypes.create_string_buffer(20)
426
 
    buffer_length = ctypes.c_size_t()
427
 
    # Get the fingerprint from the certificate into the buffer
428
 
    gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_get_fingerprint\
429
 
        (crt, ctypes.byref(buffer), ctypes.byref(buffer_length))
430
 
    # Deinit the certificate
431
 
    gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_deinit(crt)
432
 
    # Convert the buffer to a Python bytestring
433
 
    fpr = ctypes.string_at(buffer, buffer_length.value)
434
 
    # Convert the bytestring to hexadecimal notation
435
 
    hex_fpr = u''.join(u"%02X" % ord(char) for char in fpr)
436
 
    return hex_fpr
437
 
 
438
 
 
439
 
class tcp_handler(SocketServer.BaseRequestHandler, object):
440
 
    """A TCP request handler class.
441
 
    Instantiated by IPv6_TCPServer for each request to handle it.
 
743
 
 
744
 
 
745
def dbus_service_property(dbus_interface, signature="v",
 
746
                          access="readwrite", byte_arrays=False):
 
747
    """Decorators for marking methods of a DBusObjectWithProperties to
 
748
    become properties on the D-Bus.
 
749
    
 
750
    The decorated method will be called with no arguments by "Get"
 
751
    and with one argument by "Set".
 
752
    
 
753
    The parameters, where they are supported, are the same as
 
754
    dbus.service.method, except there is only "signature", since the
 
755
    type from Get() and the type sent to Set() is the same.
 
756
    """
 
757
    # Encoding deeply encoded byte arrays is not supported yet by the
 
758
    # "Set" method, so we fail early here:
 
759
    if byte_arrays and signature != "ay":
 
760
        raise ValueError("Byte arrays not supported for non-'ay'"
 
761
                         " signature %r" % signature)
 
762
    def decorator(func):
 
763
        func._dbus_is_property = True
 
764
        func._dbus_interface = dbus_interface
 
765
        func._dbus_signature = signature
 
766
        func._dbus_access = access
 
767
        func._dbus_name = func.__name__
 
768
        if func._dbus_name.endswith("_dbus_property"):
 
769
            func._dbus_name = func._dbus_name[:-14]
 
770
        func._dbus_get_args_options = {'byte_arrays': byte_arrays }
 
771
        return func
 
772
    return decorator
 
773
 
 
774
 
 
775
def dbus_interface_annotations(dbus_interface):
 
776
    """Decorator for marking functions returning interface annotations.
 
777
    
 
778
    Usage:
 
779
    
 
780
    @dbus_interface_annotations("org.example.Interface")
 
781
    def _foo(self):  # Function name does not matter
 
782
        return {"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated": "true",
 
783
                "org.freedesktop.DBus.Property.EmitsChangedSignal":
 
784
                    "false"}
 
785
    """
 
786
    def decorator(func):
 
787
        func._dbus_is_interface = True
 
788
        func._dbus_interface = dbus_interface
 
789
        func._dbus_name = dbus_interface
 
790
        return func
 
791
    return decorator
 
792
 
 
793
 
 
794
def dbus_annotations(annotations):
 
795
    """Decorator to annotate D-Bus methods, signals or properties
 
796
    Usage:
 
797
    
 
798
    @dbus_service_property("org.example.Interface", signature="b",
 
799
                           access="r")
 
800
    @dbus_annotations({{"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated": "true",
 
801
                        "org.freedesktop.DBus.Property."
 
802
                        "EmitsChangedSignal": "false"})
 
803
    def Property_dbus_property(self):
 
804
        return dbus.Boolean(False)
 
805
    """
 
806
    def decorator(func):
 
807
        func._dbus_annotations = annotations
 
808
        return func
 
809
    return decorator
 
810
 
 
811
 
 
812
class DBusPropertyException(dbus.exceptions.DBusException):
 
813
    """A base class for D-Bus property-related exceptions
 
814
    """
 
815
    def __unicode__(self):
 
816
        return unicode(str(self))
 
817
 
 
818
 
 
819
class DBusPropertyAccessException(DBusPropertyException):
 
820
    """A property's access permissions disallows an operation.
 
821
    """
 
822
    pass
 
823
 
 
824
 
 
825
class DBusPropertyNotFound(DBusPropertyException):
 
826
    """An attempt was made to access a non-existing property.
 
827
    """
 
828
    pass
 
829
 
 
830
 
 
831
class DBusObjectWithProperties(dbus.service.Object):
 
832
    """A D-Bus object with properties.
 
833
    
 
834
    Classes inheriting from this can use the dbus_service_property
 
835
    decorator to expose methods as D-Bus properties.  It exposes the
 
836
    standard Get(), Set(), and GetAll() methods on the D-Bus.
 
837
    """
 
838
    
 
839
    @staticmethod
 
840
    def _is_dbus_thing(thing):
 
841
        """Returns a function testing if an attribute is a D-Bus thing
 
842
        
 
843
        If called like _is_dbus_thing("method") it returns a function
 
844
        suitable for use as predicate to inspect.getmembers().
 
845
        """
 
846
        return lambda obj: getattr(obj, "_dbus_is_{0}".format(thing),
 
847
                                   False)
 
848
    
 
849
    def _get_all_dbus_things(self, thing):
 
850
        """Returns a generator of (name, attribute) pairs
 
851
        """
 
852
        return ((getattr(athing.__get__(self), "_dbus_name",
 
853
                         name),
 
854
                 athing.__get__(self))
 
855
                for cls in self.__class__.__mro__
 
856
                for name, athing in
 
857
                inspect.getmembers(cls,
 
858
                                   self._is_dbus_thing(thing)))
 
859
    
 
860
    def _get_dbus_property(self, interface_name, property_name):
 
861
        """Returns a bound method if one exists which is a D-Bus
 
862
        property with the specified name and interface.
 
863
        """
 
864
        for cls in  self.__class__.__mro__:
 
865
            for name, value in (inspect.getmembers
 
866
                                (cls,
 
867
                                 self._is_dbus_thing("property"))):
 
868
                if (value._dbus_name == property_name
 
869
                    and value._dbus_interface == interface_name):
 
870
                    return value.__get__(self)
 
871
        
 
872
        # No such property
 
873
        raise DBusPropertyNotFound(self.dbus_object_path + ":"
 
874
                                   + interface_name + "."
 
875
                                   + property_name)
 
876
    
 
877
    @dbus.service.method(dbus.PROPERTIES_IFACE, in_signature="ss",
 
878
                         out_signature="v")
 
879
    def Get(self, interface_name, property_name):
 
880
        """Standard D-Bus property Get() method, see D-Bus standard.
 
881
        """
 
882
        prop = self._get_dbus_property(interface_name, property_name)
 
883
        if prop._dbus_access == "write":
 
884
            raise DBusPropertyAccessException(property_name)
 
885
        value = prop()
 
886
        if not hasattr(value, "variant_level"):
 
887
            return value
 
888
        return type(value)(value, variant_level=value.variant_level+1)
 
889
    
 
890
    @dbus.service.method(dbus.PROPERTIES_IFACE, in_signature="ssv")
 
891
    def Set(self, interface_name, property_name, value):
 
892
        """Standard D-Bus property Set() method, see D-Bus standard.
 
893
        """
 
894
        prop = self._get_dbus_property(interface_name, property_name)
 
895
        if prop._dbus_access == "read":
 
896
            raise DBusPropertyAccessException(property_name)
 
897
        if prop._dbus_get_args_options["byte_arrays"]:
 
898
            # The byte_arrays option is not supported yet on
 
899
            # signatures other than "ay".
 
900
            if prop._dbus_signature != "ay":
 
901
                raise ValueError
 
902
            value = dbus.ByteArray(b''.join(chr(byte)
 
903
                                            for byte in value))
 
904
        prop(value)
 
905
    
 
906
    @dbus.service.method(dbus.PROPERTIES_IFACE, in_signature="s",
 
907
                         out_signature="a{sv}")
 
908
    def GetAll(self, interface_name):
 
909
        """Standard D-Bus property GetAll() method, see D-Bus
 
910
        standard.
 
911
        
 
912
        Note: Will not include properties with access="write".
 
913
        """
 
914
        properties = {}
 
915
        for name, prop in self._get_all_dbus_things("property"):
 
916
            if (interface_name
 
917
                and interface_name != prop._dbus_interface):
 
918
                # Interface non-empty but did not match
 
919
                continue
 
920
            # Ignore write-only properties
 
921
            if prop._dbus_access == "write":
 
922
                continue
 
923
            value = prop()
 
924
            if not hasattr(value, "variant_level"):
 
925
                properties[name] = value
 
926
                continue
 
927
            properties[name] = type(value)(value, variant_level=
 
928
                                           value.variant_level+1)
 
929
        return dbus.Dictionary(properties, signature="sv")
 
930
    
 
931
    @dbus.service.method(dbus.INTROSPECTABLE_IFACE,
 
932
                         out_signature="s",
 
933
                         path_keyword='object_path',
 
934
                         connection_keyword='connection')
 
935
    def Introspect(self, object_path, connection):
 
936
        """Overloading of standard D-Bus method.
 
937
        
 
938
        Inserts property tags and interface annotation tags.
 
939
        """
 
940
        xmlstring = dbus.service.Object.Introspect(self, object_path,
 
941
                                                   connection)
 
942
        try:
 
943
            document = xml.dom.minidom.parseString(xmlstring)
 
944
            def make_tag(document, name, prop):
 
945
                e = document.createElement("property")
 
946
                e.setAttribute("name", name)
 
947
                e.setAttribute("type", prop._dbus_signature)
 
948
                e.setAttribute("access", prop._dbus_access)
 
949
                return e
 
950
            for if_tag in document.getElementsByTagName("interface"):
 
951
                # Add property tags
 
952
                for tag in (make_tag(document, name, prop)
 
953
                            for name, prop
 
954
                            in self._get_all_dbus_things("property")
 
955
                            if prop._dbus_interface
 
956
                            == if_tag.getAttribute("name")):
 
957
                    if_tag.appendChild(tag)
 
958
                # Add annotation tags
 
959
                for typ in ("method", "signal", "property"):
 
960
                    for tag in if_tag.getElementsByTagName(typ):
 
961
                        annots = dict()
 
962
                        for name, prop in (self.
 
963
                                           _get_all_dbus_things(typ)):
 
964
                            if (name == tag.getAttribute("name")
 
965
                                and prop._dbus_interface
 
966
                                == if_tag.getAttribute("name")):
 
967
                                annots.update(getattr
 
968
                                              (prop,
 
969
                                               "_dbus_annotations",
 
970
                                               {}))
 
971
                        for name, value in annots.iteritems():
 
972
                            ann_tag = document.createElement(
 
973
                                "annotation")
 
974
                            ann_tag.setAttribute("name", name)
 
975
                            ann_tag.setAttribute("value", value)
 
976
                            tag.appendChild(ann_tag)
 
977
                # Add interface annotation tags
 
978
                for annotation, value in dict(
 
979
                    itertools.chain(
 
980
                        *(annotations().iteritems()
 
981
                          for name, annotations in
 
982
                          self._get_all_dbus_things("interface")
 
983
                          if name == if_tag.getAttribute("name")
 
984
                          ))).iteritems():
 
985
                    ann_tag = document.createElement("annotation")
 
986
                    ann_tag.setAttribute("name", annotation)
 
987
                    ann_tag.setAttribute("value", value)
 
988
                    if_tag.appendChild(ann_tag)
 
989
                # Add the names to the return values for the
 
990
                # "org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties" methods
 
991
                if (if_tag.getAttribute("name")
 
992
                    == "org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties"):
 
993
                    for cn in if_tag.getElementsByTagName("method"):
 
994
                        if cn.getAttribute("name") == "Get":
 
995
                            for arg in cn.getElementsByTagName("arg"):
 
996
                                if (arg.getAttribute("direction")
 
997
                                    == "out"):
 
998
                                    arg.setAttribute("name", "value")
 
999
                        elif cn.getAttribute("name") == "GetAll":
 
1000
                            for arg in cn.getElementsByTagName("arg"):
 
1001
                                if (arg.getAttribute("direction")
 
1002
                                    == "out"):
 
1003
                                    arg.setAttribute("name", "props")
 
1004
            xmlstring = document.toxml("utf-8")
 
1005
            document.unlink()
 
1006
        except (AttributeError, xml.dom.DOMException,
 
1007
                xml.parsers.expat.ExpatError) as error:
 
1008
            logger.error("Failed to override Introspection method",
 
1009
                         error)
 
1010
        return xmlstring
 
1011
 
 
1012
 
 
1013
def datetime_to_dbus (dt, variant_level=0):
 
1014
    """Convert a UTC datetime.datetime() to a D-Bus type."""
 
1015
    if dt is None:
 
1016
        return dbus.String("", variant_level = variant_level)
 
1017
    return dbus.String(dt.isoformat(),
 
1018
                       variant_level=variant_level)
 
1019
 
 
1020
 
 
1021
class AlternateDBusNamesMetaclass(DBusObjectWithProperties
 
1022
                                  .__metaclass__):
 
1023
    """Applied to an empty subclass of a D-Bus object, this metaclass
 
1024
    will add additional D-Bus attributes matching a certain pattern.
 
1025
    """
 
1026
    def __new__(mcs, name, bases, attr):
 
1027
        # Go through all the base classes which could have D-Bus
 
1028
        # methods, signals, or properties in them
 
1029
        old_interface_names = []
 
1030
        for base in (b for b in bases
 
1031
                     if issubclass(b, dbus.service.Object)):
 
1032
            # Go though all attributes of the base class
 
1033
            for attrname, attribute in inspect.getmembers(base):
 
1034
                # Ignore non-D-Bus attributes, and D-Bus attributes
 
1035
                # with the wrong interface name
 
1036
                if (not hasattr(attribute, "_dbus_interface")
 
1037
                    or not attribute._dbus_interface
 
1038
                    .startswith("se.recompile.Mandos")):
 
1039
                    continue
 
1040
                # Create an alternate D-Bus interface name based on
 
1041
                # the current name
 
1042
                alt_interface = (attribute._dbus_interface
 
1043
                                 .replace("se.recompile.Mandos",
 
1044
                                          "se.bsnet.fukt.Mandos"))
 
1045
                if alt_interface != attribute._dbus_interface:
 
1046
                    old_interface_names.append(alt_interface)
 
1047
                # Is this a D-Bus signal?
 
1048
                if getattr(attribute, "_dbus_is_signal", False):
 
1049
                    # Extract the original non-method function by
 
1050
                    # black magic
 
1051
                    nonmethod_func = (dict(
 
1052
                            zip(attribute.func_code.co_freevars,
 
1053
                                attribute.__closure__))["func"]
 
1054
                                      .cell_contents)
 
1055
                    # Create a new, but exactly alike, function
 
1056
                    # object, and decorate it to be a new D-Bus signal
 
1057
                    # with the alternate D-Bus interface name
 
1058
                    new_function = (dbus.service.signal
 
1059
                                    (alt_interface,
 
1060
                                     attribute._dbus_signature)
 
1061
                                    (types.FunctionType(
 
1062
                                nonmethod_func.func_code,
 
1063
                                nonmethod_func.func_globals,
 
1064
                                nonmethod_func.func_name,
 
1065
                                nonmethod_func.func_defaults,
 
1066
                                nonmethod_func.func_closure)))
 
1067
                    # Copy annotations, if any
 
1068
                    try:
 
1069
                        new_function._dbus_annotations = (
 
1070
                            dict(attribute._dbus_annotations))
 
1071
                    except AttributeError:
 
1072
                        pass
 
1073
                    # Define a creator of a function to call both the
 
1074
                    # old and new functions, so both the old and new
 
1075
                    # signals gets sent when the function is called
 
1076
                    def fixscope(func1, func2):
 
1077
                        """This function is a scope container to pass
 
1078
                        func1 and func2 to the "call_both" function
 
1079
                        outside of its arguments"""
 
1080
                        def call_both(*args, **kwargs):
 
1081
                            """This function will emit two D-Bus
 
1082
                            signals by calling func1 and func2"""
 
1083
                            func1(*args, **kwargs)
 
1084
                            func2(*args, **kwargs)
 
1085
                        return call_both
 
1086
                    # Create the "call_both" function and add it to
 
1087
                    # the class
 
1088
                    attr[attrname] = fixscope(attribute,
 
1089
                                              new_function)
 
1090
                # Is this a D-Bus method?
 
1091
                elif getattr(attribute, "_dbus_is_method", False):
 
1092
                    # Create a new, but exactly alike, function
 
1093
                    # object.  Decorate it to be a new D-Bus method
 
1094
                    # with the alternate D-Bus interface name.  Add it
 
1095
                    # to the class.
 
1096
                    attr[attrname] = (dbus.service.method
 
1097
                                      (alt_interface,
 
1098
                                       attribute._dbus_in_signature,
 
1099
                                       attribute._dbus_out_signature)
 
1100
                                      (types.FunctionType
 
1101
                                       (attribute.func_code,
 
1102
                                        attribute.func_globals,
 
1103
                                        attribute.func_name,
 
1104
                                        attribute.func_defaults,
 
1105
                                        attribute.func_closure)))
 
1106
                    # Copy annotations, if any
 
1107
                    try:
 
1108
                        attr[attrname]._dbus_annotations = (
 
1109
                            dict(attribute._dbus_annotations))
 
1110
                    except AttributeError:
 
1111
                        pass
 
1112
                # Is this a D-Bus property?
 
1113
                elif getattr(attribute, "_dbus_is_property", False):
 
1114
                    # Create a new, but exactly alike, function
 
1115
                    # object, and decorate it to be a new D-Bus
 
1116
                    # property with the alternate D-Bus interface
 
1117
                    # name.  Add it to the class.
 
1118
                    attr[attrname] = (dbus_service_property
 
1119
                                      (alt_interface,
 
1120
                                       attribute._dbus_signature,
 
1121
                                       attribute._dbus_access,
 
1122
                                       attribute
 
1123
                                       ._dbus_get_args_options
 
1124
                                       ["byte_arrays"])
 
1125
                                      (types.FunctionType
 
1126
                                       (attribute.func_code,
 
1127
                                        attribute.func_globals,
 
1128
                                        attribute.func_name,
 
1129
                                        attribute.func_defaults,
 
1130
                                        attribute.func_closure)))
 
1131
                    # Copy annotations, if any
 
1132
                    try:
 
1133
                        attr[attrname]._dbus_annotations = (
 
1134
                            dict(attribute._dbus_annotations))
 
1135
                    except AttributeError:
 
1136
                        pass
 
1137
                # Is this a D-Bus interface?
 
1138
                elif getattr(attribute, "_dbus_is_interface", False):
 
1139
                    # Create a new, but exactly alike, function
 
1140
                    # object.  Decorate it to be a new D-Bus interface
 
1141
                    # with the alternate D-Bus interface name.  Add it
 
1142
                    # to the class.
 
1143
                    attr[attrname] = (dbus_interface_annotations
 
1144
                                      (alt_interface)
 
1145
                                      (types.FunctionType
 
1146
                                       (attribute.func_code,
 
1147
                                        attribute.func_globals,
 
1148
                                        attribute.func_name,
 
1149
                                        attribute.func_defaults,
 
1150
                                        attribute.func_closure)))
 
1151
        # Deprecate all old interfaces
 
1152
        basename="_AlternateDBusNamesMetaclass_interface_annotation{0}"
 
1153
        for old_interface_name in old_interface_names:
 
1154
            @dbus_interface_annotations(old_interface_name)
 
1155
            def func(self):
 
1156
                return { "org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated": "true" }
 
1157
            # Find an unused name
 
1158
            for aname in (basename.format(i) for i in
 
1159
                          itertools.count()):
 
1160
                if aname not in attr:
 
1161
                    attr[aname] = func
 
1162
                    break
 
1163
        return type.__new__(mcs, name, bases, attr)
 
1164
 
 
1165
 
 
1166
class ClientDBus(Client, DBusObjectWithProperties):
 
1167
    """A Client class using D-Bus
 
1168
    
 
1169
    Attributes:
 
1170
    dbus_object_path: dbus.ObjectPath
 
1171
    bus: dbus.SystemBus()
 
1172
    """
 
1173
    
 
1174
    runtime_expansions = (Client.runtime_expansions
 
1175
                          + ("dbus_object_path",))
 
1176
    
 
1177
    # dbus.service.Object doesn't use super(), so we can't either.
 
1178
    
 
1179
    def __init__(self, bus = None, *args, **kwargs):
 
1180
        self.bus = bus
 
1181
        Client.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs)
 
1182
        # Only now, when this client is initialized, can it show up on
 
1183
        # the D-Bus
 
1184
        client_object_name = unicode(self.name).translate(
 
1185
            {ord("."): ord("_"),
 
1186
             ord("-"): ord("_")})
 
1187
        self.dbus_object_path = (dbus.ObjectPath
 
1188
                                 ("/clients/" + client_object_name))
 
1189
        DBusObjectWithProperties.__init__(self, self.bus,
 
1190
                                          self.dbus_object_path)
 
1191
        
 
1192
    def notifychangeproperty(transform_func,
 
1193
                             dbus_name, type_func=lambda x: x,
 
1194
                             variant_level=1):
 
1195
        """ Modify a variable so that it's a property which announces
 
1196
        its changes to DBus.
 
1197
        
 
1198
        transform_fun: Function that takes a value and a variant_level
 
1199
                       and transforms it to a D-Bus type.
 
1200
        dbus_name: D-Bus name of the variable
 
1201
        type_func: Function that transform the value before sending it
 
1202
                   to the D-Bus.  Default: no transform
 
1203
        variant_level: D-Bus variant level.  Default: 1
 
1204
        """
 
1205
        attrname = "_{0}".format(dbus_name)
 
1206
        def setter(self, value):
 
1207
            if hasattr(self, "dbus_object_path"):
 
1208
                if (not hasattr(self, attrname) or
 
1209
                    type_func(getattr(self, attrname, None))
 
1210
                    != type_func(value)):
 
1211
                    dbus_value = transform_func(type_func(value),
 
1212
                                                variant_level
 
1213
                                                =variant_level)
 
1214
                    self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(dbus_name),
 
1215
                                         dbus_value)
 
1216
            setattr(self, attrname, value)
 
1217
        
 
1218
        return property(lambda self: getattr(self, attrname), setter)
 
1219
    
 
1220
    
 
1221
    expires = notifychangeproperty(datetime_to_dbus, "Expires")
 
1222
    approvals_pending = notifychangeproperty(dbus.Boolean,
 
1223
                                             "ApprovalPending",
 
1224
                                             type_func = bool)
 
1225
    enabled = notifychangeproperty(dbus.Boolean, "Enabled")
 
1226
    last_enabled = notifychangeproperty(datetime_to_dbus,
 
1227
                                        "LastEnabled")
 
1228
    checker = notifychangeproperty(dbus.Boolean, "CheckerRunning",
 
1229
                                   type_func = lambda checker:
 
1230
                                       checker is not None)
 
1231
    last_checked_ok = notifychangeproperty(datetime_to_dbus,
 
1232
                                           "LastCheckedOK")
 
1233
    last_checker_status = notifychangeproperty(dbus.Int16,
 
1234
                                               "LastCheckerStatus")
 
1235
    last_approval_request = notifychangeproperty(
 
1236
        datetime_to_dbus, "LastApprovalRequest")
 
1237
    approved_by_default = notifychangeproperty(dbus.Boolean,
 
1238
                                               "ApprovedByDefault")
 
1239
    approval_delay = notifychangeproperty(dbus.UInt64,
 
1240
                                          "ApprovalDelay",
 
1241
                                          type_func =
 
1242
                                          timedelta_to_milliseconds)
 
1243
    approval_duration = notifychangeproperty(
 
1244
        dbus.UInt64, "ApprovalDuration",
 
1245
        type_func = timedelta_to_milliseconds)
 
1246
    host = notifychangeproperty(dbus.String, "Host")
 
1247
    timeout = notifychangeproperty(dbus.UInt64, "Timeout",
 
1248
                                   type_func =
 
1249
                                   timedelta_to_milliseconds)
 
1250
    extended_timeout = notifychangeproperty(
 
1251
        dbus.UInt64, "ExtendedTimeout",
 
1252
        type_func = timedelta_to_milliseconds)
 
1253
    interval = notifychangeproperty(dbus.UInt64,
 
1254
                                    "Interval",
 
1255
                                    type_func =
 
1256
                                    timedelta_to_milliseconds)
 
1257
    checker_command = notifychangeproperty(dbus.String, "Checker")
 
1258
    
 
1259
    del notifychangeproperty
 
1260
    
 
1261
    def __del__(self, *args, **kwargs):
 
1262
        try:
 
1263
            self.remove_from_connection()
 
1264
        except LookupError:
 
1265
            pass
 
1266
        if hasattr(DBusObjectWithProperties, "__del__"):
 
1267
            DBusObjectWithProperties.__del__(self, *args, **kwargs)
 
1268
        Client.__del__(self, *args, **kwargs)
 
1269
    
 
1270
    def checker_callback(self, pid, condition, command,
 
1271
                         *args, **kwargs):
 
1272
        self.checker_callback_tag = None
 
1273
        self.checker = None
 
1274
        if os.WIFEXITED(condition):
 
1275
            exitstatus = os.WEXITSTATUS(condition)
 
1276
            # Emit D-Bus signal
 
1277
            self.CheckerCompleted(dbus.Int16(exitstatus),
 
1278
                                  dbus.Int64(condition),
 
1279
                                  dbus.String(command))
 
1280
        else:
 
1281
            # Emit D-Bus signal
 
1282
            self.CheckerCompleted(dbus.Int16(-1),
 
1283
                                  dbus.Int64(condition),
 
1284
                                  dbus.String(command))
 
1285
        
 
1286
        return Client.checker_callback(self, pid, condition, command,
 
1287
                                       *args, **kwargs)
 
1288
    
 
1289
    def start_checker(self, *args, **kwargs):
 
1290
        old_checker = self.checker
 
1291
        if self.checker is not None:
 
1292
            old_checker_pid = self.checker.pid
 
1293
        else:
 
1294
            old_checker_pid = None
 
1295
        r = Client.start_checker(self, *args, **kwargs)
 
1296
        # Only if new checker process was started
 
1297
        if (self.checker is not None
 
1298
            and old_checker_pid != self.checker.pid):
 
1299
            # Emit D-Bus signal
 
1300
            self.CheckerStarted(self.current_checker_command)
 
1301
        return r
 
1302
    
 
1303
    def _reset_approved(self):
 
1304
        self.approved = None
 
1305
        return False
 
1306
    
 
1307
    def approve(self, value=True):
 
1308
        self.send_changedstate()
 
1309
        self.approved = value
 
1310
        gobject.timeout_add(timedelta_to_milliseconds
 
1311
                            (self.approval_duration),
 
1312
                            self._reset_approved)
 
1313
    
 
1314
    
 
1315
    ## D-Bus methods, signals & properties
 
1316
    _interface = "se.recompile.Mandos.Client"
 
1317
    
 
1318
    ## Interfaces
 
1319
    
 
1320
    @dbus_interface_annotations(_interface)
 
1321
    def _foo(self):
 
1322
        return { "org.freedesktop.DBus.Property.EmitsChangedSignal":
 
1323
                     "false"}
 
1324
    
 
1325
    ## Signals
 
1326
    
 
1327
    # CheckerCompleted - signal
 
1328
    @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="nxs")
 
1329
    def CheckerCompleted(self, exitcode, waitstatus, command):
 
1330
        "D-Bus signal"
 
1331
        pass
 
1332
    
 
1333
    # CheckerStarted - signal
 
1334
    @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="s")
 
1335
    def CheckerStarted(self, command):
 
1336
        "D-Bus signal"
 
1337
        pass
 
1338
    
 
1339
    # PropertyChanged - signal
 
1340
    @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="sv")
 
1341
    def PropertyChanged(self, property, value):
 
1342
        "D-Bus signal"
 
1343
        pass
 
1344
    
 
1345
    # GotSecret - signal
 
1346
    @dbus.service.signal(_interface)
 
1347
    def GotSecret(self):
 
1348
        """D-Bus signal
 
1349
        Is sent after a successful transfer of secret from the Mandos
 
1350
        server to mandos-client
 
1351
        """
 
1352
        pass
 
1353
    
 
1354
    # Rejected - signal
 
1355
    @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="s")
 
1356
    def Rejected(self, reason):
 
1357
        "D-Bus signal"
 
1358
        pass
 
1359
    
 
1360
    # NeedApproval - signal
 
1361
    @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="tb")
 
1362
    def NeedApproval(self, timeout, default):
 
1363
        "D-Bus signal"
 
1364
        return self.need_approval()
 
1365
    
 
1366
    ## Methods
 
1367
    
 
1368
    # Approve - method
 
1369
    @dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="b")
 
1370
    def Approve(self, value):
 
1371
        self.approve(value)
 
1372
    
 
1373
    # CheckedOK - method
 
1374
    @dbus.service.method(_interface)
 
1375
    def CheckedOK(self):
 
1376
        self.checked_ok()
 
1377
    
 
1378
    # Enable - method
 
1379
    @dbus.service.method(_interface)
 
1380
    def Enable(self):
 
1381
        "D-Bus method"
 
1382
        self.enable()
 
1383
    
 
1384
    # StartChecker - method
 
1385
    @dbus.service.method(_interface)
 
1386
    def StartChecker(self):
 
1387
        "D-Bus method"
 
1388
        self.start_checker()
 
1389
    
 
1390
    # Disable - method
 
1391
    @dbus.service.method(_interface)
 
1392
    def Disable(self):
 
1393
        "D-Bus method"
 
1394
        self.disable()
 
1395
    
 
1396
    # StopChecker - method
 
1397
    @dbus.service.method(_interface)
 
1398
    def StopChecker(self):
 
1399
        self.stop_checker()
 
1400
    
 
1401
    ## Properties
 
1402
    
 
1403
    # ApprovalPending - property
 
1404
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="b", access="read")
 
1405
    def ApprovalPending_dbus_property(self):
 
1406
        return dbus.Boolean(bool(self.approvals_pending))
 
1407
    
 
1408
    # ApprovedByDefault - property
 
1409
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="b",
 
1410
                           access="readwrite")
 
1411
    def ApprovedByDefault_dbus_property(self, value=None):
 
1412
        if value is None:       # get
 
1413
            return dbus.Boolean(self.approved_by_default)
 
1414
        self.approved_by_default = bool(value)
 
1415
    
 
1416
    # ApprovalDelay - property
 
1417
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="t",
 
1418
                           access="readwrite")
 
1419
    def ApprovalDelay_dbus_property(self, value=None):
 
1420
        if value is None:       # get
 
1421
            return dbus.UInt64(self.approval_delay_milliseconds())
 
1422
        self.approval_delay = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, value)
 
1423
    
 
1424
    # ApprovalDuration - property
 
1425
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="t",
 
1426
                           access="readwrite")
 
1427
    def ApprovalDuration_dbus_property(self, value=None):
 
1428
        if value is None:       # get
 
1429
            return dbus.UInt64(timedelta_to_milliseconds(
 
1430
                    self.approval_duration))
 
1431
        self.approval_duration = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, value)
 
1432
    
 
1433
    # Name - property
 
1434
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s", access="read")
 
1435
    def Name_dbus_property(self):
 
1436
        return dbus.String(self.name)
 
1437
    
 
1438
    # Fingerprint - property
 
1439
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s", access="read")
 
1440
    def Fingerprint_dbus_property(self):
 
1441
        return dbus.String(self.fingerprint)
 
1442
    
 
1443
    # Host - property
 
1444
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s",
 
1445
                           access="readwrite")
 
1446
    def Host_dbus_property(self, value=None):
 
1447
        if value is None:       # get
 
1448
            return dbus.String(self.host)
 
1449
        self.host = unicode(value)
 
1450
    
 
1451
    # Created - property
 
1452
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s", access="read")
 
1453
    def Created_dbus_property(self):
 
1454
        return datetime_to_dbus(self.created)
 
1455
    
 
1456
    # LastEnabled - property
 
1457
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s", access="read")
 
1458
    def LastEnabled_dbus_property(self):
 
1459
        return datetime_to_dbus(self.last_enabled)
 
1460
    
 
1461
    # Enabled - property
 
1462
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="b",
 
1463
                           access="readwrite")
 
1464
    def Enabled_dbus_property(self, value=None):
 
1465
        if value is None:       # get
 
1466
            return dbus.Boolean(self.enabled)
 
1467
        if value:
 
1468
            self.enable()
 
1469
        else:
 
1470
            self.disable()
 
1471
    
 
1472
    # LastCheckedOK - property
 
1473
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s",
 
1474
                           access="readwrite")
 
1475
    def LastCheckedOK_dbus_property(self, value=None):
 
1476
        if value is not None:
 
1477
            self.checked_ok()
 
1478
            return
 
1479
        return datetime_to_dbus(self.last_checked_ok)
 
1480
    
 
1481
    # LastCheckerStatus - property
 
1482
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="n",
 
1483
                           access="read")
 
1484
    def LastCheckerStatus_dbus_property(self):
 
1485
        return dbus.Int16(self.last_checker_status)
 
1486
    
 
1487
    # Expires - property
 
1488
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s", access="read")
 
1489
    def Expires_dbus_property(self):
 
1490
        return datetime_to_dbus(self.expires)
 
1491
    
 
1492
    # LastApprovalRequest - property
 
1493
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s", access="read")
 
1494
    def LastApprovalRequest_dbus_property(self):
 
1495
        return datetime_to_dbus(self.last_approval_request)
 
1496
    
 
1497
    # Timeout - property
 
1498
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="t",
 
1499
                           access="readwrite")
 
1500
    def Timeout_dbus_property(self, value=None):
 
1501
        if value is None:       # get
 
1502
            return dbus.UInt64(self.timeout_milliseconds())
 
1503
        self.timeout = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, value)
 
1504
        # Reschedule timeout
 
1505
        if self.enabled:
 
1506
            now = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
 
1507
            time_to_die = timedelta_to_milliseconds(
 
1508
                (self.last_checked_ok + self.timeout) - now)
 
1509
            if time_to_die <= 0:
 
1510
                # The timeout has passed
 
1511
                self.disable()
 
1512
            else:
 
1513
                self.expires = (now +
 
1514
                                datetime.timedelta(milliseconds =
 
1515
                                                   time_to_die))
 
1516
                if (getattr(self, "disable_initiator_tag", None)
 
1517
                    is None):
 
1518
                    return
 
1519
                gobject.source_remove(self.disable_initiator_tag)
 
1520
                self.disable_initiator_tag = (gobject.timeout_add
 
1521
                                              (time_to_die,
 
1522
                                               self.disable))
 
1523
    
 
1524
    # ExtendedTimeout - property
 
1525
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="t",
 
1526
                           access="readwrite")
 
1527
    def ExtendedTimeout_dbus_property(self, value=None):
 
1528
        if value is None:       # get
 
1529
            return dbus.UInt64(self.extended_timeout_milliseconds())
 
1530
        self.extended_timeout = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, value)
 
1531
    
 
1532
    # Interval - property
 
1533
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="t",
 
1534
                           access="readwrite")
 
1535
    def Interval_dbus_property(self, value=None):
 
1536
        if value is None:       # get
 
1537
            return dbus.UInt64(self.interval_milliseconds())
 
1538
        self.interval = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, value)
 
1539
        if getattr(self, "checker_initiator_tag", None) is None:
 
1540
            return
 
1541
        if self.enabled:
 
1542
            # Reschedule checker run
 
1543
            gobject.source_remove(self.checker_initiator_tag)
 
1544
            self.checker_initiator_tag = (gobject.timeout_add
 
1545
                                          (value, self.start_checker))
 
1546
            self.start_checker()    # Start one now, too
 
1547
    
 
1548
    # Checker - property
 
1549
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s",
 
1550
                           access="readwrite")
 
1551
    def Checker_dbus_property(self, value=None):
 
1552
        if value is None:       # get
 
1553
            return dbus.String(self.checker_command)
 
1554
        self.checker_command = unicode(value)
 
1555
    
 
1556
    # CheckerRunning - property
 
1557
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="b",
 
1558
                           access="readwrite")
 
1559
    def CheckerRunning_dbus_property(self, value=None):
 
1560
        if value is None:       # get
 
1561
            return dbus.Boolean(self.checker is not None)
 
1562
        if value:
 
1563
            self.start_checker()
 
1564
        else:
 
1565
            self.stop_checker()
 
1566
    
 
1567
    # ObjectPath - property
 
1568
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="o", access="read")
 
1569
    def ObjectPath_dbus_property(self):
 
1570
        return self.dbus_object_path # is already a dbus.ObjectPath
 
1571
    
 
1572
    # Secret = property
 
1573
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="ay",
 
1574
                           access="write", byte_arrays=True)
 
1575
    def Secret_dbus_property(self, value):
 
1576
        self.secret = str(value)
 
1577
    
 
1578
    del _interface
 
1579
 
 
1580
 
 
1581
class ProxyClient(object):
 
1582
    def __init__(self, child_pipe, fpr, address):
 
1583
        self._pipe = child_pipe
 
1584
        self._pipe.send(('init', fpr, address))
 
1585
        if not self._pipe.recv():
 
1586
            raise KeyError()
 
1587
    
 
1588
    def __getattribute__(self, name):
 
1589
        if name == '_pipe':
 
1590
            return super(ProxyClient, self).__getattribute__(name)
 
1591
        self._pipe.send(('getattr', name))
 
1592
        data = self._pipe.recv()
 
1593
        if data[0] == 'data':
 
1594
            return data[1]
 
1595
        if data[0] == 'function':
 
1596
            def func(*args, **kwargs):
 
1597
                self._pipe.send(('funcall', name, args, kwargs))
 
1598
                return self._pipe.recv()[1]
 
1599
            return func
 
1600
    
 
1601
    def __setattr__(self, name, value):
 
1602
        if name == '_pipe':
 
1603
            return super(ProxyClient, self).__setattr__(name, value)
 
1604
        self._pipe.send(('setattr', name, value))
 
1605
 
 
1606
 
 
1607
class ClientDBusTransitional(ClientDBus):
 
1608
    __metaclass__ = AlternateDBusNamesMetaclass
 
1609
 
 
1610
 
 
1611
class ClientHandler(socketserver.BaseRequestHandler, object):
 
1612
    """A class to handle client connections.
 
1613
    
 
1614
    Instantiated once for each connection to handle it.
442
1615
    Note: This will run in its own forked process."""
443
1616
    
444
1617
    def handle(self):
445
 
        logger.info(u"TCP connection from: %s",
446
 
                     unicode(self.client_address))
447
 
        session = gnutls.connection.ClientSession\
448
 
                  (self.request, gnutls.connection.X509Credentials())
449
 
        
450
 
        line = self.request.makefile().readline()
451
 
        logger.debug(u"Protocol version: %r", line)
452
 
        try:
453
 
            if int(line.strip().split()[0]) > 1:
454
 
                raise RuntimeError
455
 
        except (ValueError, IndexError, RuntimeError), error:
456
 
            logger.error(u"Unknown protocol version: %s", error)
457
 
            return
458
 
        
459
 
        # Note: gnutls.connection.X509Credentials is really a generic
460
 
        # GnuTLS certificate credentials object so long as no X.509
461
 
        # keys are added to it.  Therefore, we can use it here despite
462
 
        # using OpenPGP certificates.
463
 
        
464
 
        #priority = ':'.join(("NONE", "+VERS-TLS1.1", "+AES-256-CBC",
465
 
        #                "+SHA1", "+COMP-NULL", "+CTYPE-OPENPGP",
466
 
        #                "+DHE-DSS"))
467
 
        priority = "NORMAL"             # Fallback default, since this
468
 
                                        # MUST be set.
469
 
        if self.server.settings["priority"]:
470
 
            priority = self.server.settings["priority"]
471
 
        gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_priority_set_direct\
472
 
            (session._c_object, priority, None);
473
 
        
474
 
        try:
475
 
            session.handshake()
476
 
        except gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError, error:
477
 
            logger.warning(u"Handshake failed: %s", error)
478
 
            # Do not run session.bye() here: the session is not
479
 
            # established.  Just abandon the request.
480
 
            return
481
 
        try:
482
 
            fpr = fingerprint(peer_certificate(session))
483
 
        except (TypeError, gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError), error:
484
 
            logger.warning(u"Bad certificate: %s", error)
485
 
            session.bye()
486
 
            return
487
 
        logger.debug(u"Fingerprint: %s", fpr)
488
 
        client = None
489
 
        for c in self.server.clients:
490
 
            if c.fingerprint == fpr:
491
 
                client = c
492
 
                break
493
 
        if not client:
494
 
            logger.warning(u"Client not found for fingerprint: %s",
495
 
                           fpr)
496
 
            session.bye()
497
 
            return
498
 
        # Have to check if client.still_valid(), since it is possible
499
 
        # that the client timed out while establishing the GnuTLS
500
 
        # session.
501
 
        if not client.still_valid():
502
 
            logger.warning(u"Client %(name)s is invalid",
503
 
                           vars(client))
504
 
            session.bye()
505
 
            return
506
 
        sent_size = 0
507
 
        while sent_size < len(client.secret):
508
 
            sent = session.send(client.secret[sent_size:])
509
 
            logger.debug(u"Sent: %d, remaining: %d",
510
 
                         sent, len(client.secret)
511
 
                         - (sent_size + sent))
512
 
            sent_size += sent
513
 
        session.bye()
514
 
 
515
 
 
516
 
class IPv6_TCPServer(SocketServer.ForkingTCPServer, object):
517
 
    """IPv6 TCP server.  Accepts 'None' as address and/or port.
 
1618
        with contextlib.closing(self.server.child_pipe) as child_pipe:
 
1619
            logger.info("TCP connection from: %s",
 
1620
                        unicode(self.client_address))
 
1621
            logger.debug("Pipe FD: %d",
 
1622
                         self.server.child_pipe.fileno())
 
1623
            
 
1624
            session = (gnutls.connection
 
1625
                       .ClientSession(self.request,
 
1626
                                      gnutls.connection
 
1627
                                      .X509Credentials()))
 
1628
            
 
1629
            # Note: gnutls.connection.X509Credentials is really a
 
1630
            # generic GnuTLS certificate credentials object so long as
 
1631
            # no X.509 keys are added to it.  Therefore, we can use it
 
1632
            # here despite using OpenPGP certificates.
 
1633
            
 
1634
            #priority = ':'.join(("NONE", "+VERS-TLS1.1",
 
1635
            #                      "+AES-256-CBC", "+SHA1",
 
1636
            #                      "+COMP-NULL", "+CTYPE-OPENPGP",
 
1637
            #                      "+DHE-DSS"))
 
1638
            # Use a fallback default, since this MUST be set.
 
1639
            priority = self.server.gnutls_priority
 
1640
            if priority is None:
 
1641
                priority = "NORMAL"
 
1642
            (gnutls.library.functions
 
1643
             .gnutls_priority_set_direct(session._c_object,
 
1644
                                         priority, None))
 
1645
            
 
1646
            # Start communication using the Mandos protocol
 
1647
            # Get protocol number
 
1648
            line = self.request.makefile().readline()
 
1649
            logger.debug("Protocol version: %r", line)
 
1650
            try:
 
1651
                if int(line.strip().split()[0]) > 1:
 
1652
                    raise RuntimeError
 
1653
            except (ValueError, IndexError, RuntimeError) as error:
 
1654
                logger.error("Unknown protocol version: %s", error)
 
1655
                return
 
1656
            
 
1657
            # Start GnuTLS connection
 
1658
            try:
 
1659
                session.handshake()
 
1660
            except gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError as error:
 
1661
                logger.warning("Handshake failed: %s", error)
 
1662
                # Do not run session.bye() here: the session is not
 
1663
                # established.  Just abandon the request.
 
1664
                return
 
1665
            logger.debug("Handshake succeeded")
 
1666
            
 
1667
            approval_required = False
 
1668
            try:
 
1669
                try:
 
1670
                    fpr = self.fingerprint(self.peer_certificate
 
1671
                                           (session))
 
1672
                except (TypeError,
 
1673
                        gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError) as error:
 
1674
                    logger.warning("Bad certificate: %s", error)
 
1675
                    return
 
1676
                logger.debug("Fingerprint: %s", fpr)
 
1677
                
 
1678
                try:
 
1679
                    client = ProxyClient(child_pipe, fpr,
 
1680
                                         self.client_address)
 
1681
                except KeyError:
 
1682
                    return
 
1683
                
 
1684
                if client.approval_delay:
 
1685
                    delay = client.approval_delay
 
1686
                    client.approvals_pending += 1
 
1687
                    approval_required = True
 
1688
                
 
1689
                while True:
 
1690
                    if not client.enabled:
 
1691
                        logger.info("Client %s is disabled",
 
1692
                                       client.name)
 
1693
                        if self.server.use_dbus:
 
1694
                            # Emit D-Bus signal
 
1695
                            client.Rejected("Disabled")
 
1696
                        return
 
1697
                    
 
1698
                    if client.approved or not client.approval_delay:
 
1699
                        #We are approved or approval is disabled
 
1700
                        break
 
1701
                    elif client.approved is None:
 
1702
                        logger.info("Client %s needs approval",
 
1703
                                    client.name)
 
1704
                        if self.server.use_dbus:
 
1705
                            # Emit D-Bus signal
 
1706
                            client.NeedApproval(
 
1707
                                client.approval_delay_milliseconds(),
 
1708
                                client.approved_by_default)
 
1709
                    else:
 
1710
                        logger.warning("Client %s was not approved",
 
1711
                                       client.name)
 
1712
                        if self.server.use_dbus:
 
1713
                            # Emit D-Bus signal
 
1714
                            client.Rejected("Denied")
 
1715
                        return
 
1716
                    
 
1717
                    #wait until timeout or approved
 
1718
                    time = datetime.datetime.now()
 
1719
                    client.changedstate.acquire()
 
1720
                    (client.changedstate.wait
 
1721
                     (float(client.timedelta_to_milliseconds(delay)
 
1722
                            / 1000)))
 
1723
                    client.changedstate.release()
 
1724
                    time2 = datetime.datetime.now()
 
1725
                    if (time2 - time) >= delay:
 
1726
                        if not client.approved_by_default:
 
1727
                            logger.warning("Client %s timed out while"
 
1728
                                           " waiting for approval",
 
1729
                                           client.name)
 
1730
                            if self.server.use_dbus:
 
1731
                                # Emit D-Bus signal
 
1732
                                client.Rejected("Approval timed out")
 
1733
                            return
 
1734
                        else:
 
1735
                            break
 
1736
                    else:
 
1737
                        delay -= time2 - time
 
1738
                
 
1739
                sent_size = 0
 
1740
                while sent_size < len(client.secret):
 
1741
                    try:
 
1742
                        sent = session.send(client.secret[sent_size:])
 
1743
                    except gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError as error:
 
1744
                        logger.warning("gnutls send failed")
 
1745
                        return
 
1746
                    logger.debug("Sent: %d, remaining: %d",
 
1747
                                 sent, len(client.secret)
 
1748
                                 - (sent_size + sent))
 
1749
                    sent_size += sent
 
1750
                
 
1751
                logger.info("Sending secret to %s", client.name)
 
1752
                # bump the timeout using extended_timeout
 
1753
                client.bump_timeout(client.extended_timeout)
 
1754
                if self.server.use_dbus:
 
1755
                    # Emit D-Bus signal
 
1756
                    client.GotSecret()
 
1757
            
 
1758
            finally:
 
1759
                if approval_required:
 
1760
                    client.approvals_pending -= 1
 
1761
                try:
 
1762
                    session.bye()
 
1763
                except gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError as error:
 
1764
                    logger.warning("GnuTLS bye failed")
 
1765
    
 
1766
    @staticmethod
 
1767
    def peer_certificate(session):
 
1768
        "Return the peer's OpenPGP certificate as a bytestring"
 
1769
        # If not an OpenPGP certificate...
 
1770
        if (gnutls.library.functions
 
1771
            .gnutls_certificate_type_get(session._c_object)
 
1772
            != gnutls.library.constants.GNUTLS_CRT_OPENPGP):
 
1773
            # ...do the normal thing
 
1774
            return session.peer_certificate
 
1775
        list_size = ctypes.c_uint(1)
 
1776
        cert_list = (gnutls.library.functions
 
1777
                     .gnutls_certificate_get_peers
 
1778
                     (session._c_object, ctypes.byref(list_size)))
 
1779
        if not bool(cert_list) and list_size.value != 0:
 
1780
            raise gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError("error getting peer"
 
1781
                                            " certificate")
 
1782
        if list_size.value == 0:
 
1783
            return None
 
1784
        cert = cert_list[0]
 
1785
        return ctypes.string_at(cert.data, cert.size)
 
1786
    
 
1787
    @staticmethod
 
1788
    def fingerprint(openpgp):
 
1789
        "Convert an OpenPGP bytestring to a hexdigit fingerprint"
 
1790
        # New GnuTLS "datum" with the OpenPGP public key
 
1791
        datum = (gnutls.library.types
 
1792
                 .gnutls_datum_t(ctypes.cast(ctypes.c_char_p(openpgp),
 
1793
                                             ctypes.POINTER
 
1794
                                             (ctypes.c_ubyte)),
 
1795
                                 ctypes.c_uint(len(openpgp))))
 
1796
        # New empty GnuTLS certificate
 
1797
        crt = gnutls.library.types.gnutls_openpgp_crt_t()
 
1798
        (gnutls.library.functions
 
1799
         .gnutls_openpgp_crt_init(ctypes.byref(crt)))
 
1800
        # Import the OpenPGP public key into the certificate
 
1801
        (gnutls.library.functions
 
1802
         .gnutls_openpgp_crt_import(crt, ctypes.byref(datum),
 
1803
                                    gnutls.library.constants
 
1804
                                    .GNUTLS_OPENPGP_FMT_RAW))
 
1805
        # Verify the self signature in the key
 
1806
        crtverify = ctypes.c_uint()
 
1807
        (gnutls.library.functions
 
1808
         .gnutls_openpgp_crt_verify_self(crt, 0,
 
1809
                                         ctypes.byref(crtverify)))
 
1810
        if crtverify.value != 0:
 
1811
            gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_deinit(crt)
 
1812
            raise (gnutls.errors.CertificateSecurityError
 
1813
                   ("Verify failed"))
 
1814
        # New buffer for the fingerprint
 
1815
        buf = ctypes.create_string_buffer(20)
 
1816
        buf_len = ctypes.c_size_t()
 
1817
        # Get the fingerprint from the certificate into the buffer
 
1818
        (gnutls.library.functions
 
1819
         .gnutls_openpgp_crt_get_fingerprint(crt, ctypes.byref(buf),
 
1820
                                             ctypes.byref(buf_len)))
 
1821
        # Deinit the certificate
 
1822
        gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_deinit(crt)
 
1823
        # Convert the buffer to a Python bytestring
 
1824
        fpr = ctypes.string_at(buf, buf_len.value)
 
1825
        # Convert the bytestring to hexadecimal notation
 
1826
        hex_fpr = binascii.hexlify(fpr).upper()
 
1827
        return hex_fpr
 
1828
 
 
1829
 
 
1830
class MultiprocessingMixIn(object):
 
1831
    """Like socketserver.ThreadingMixIn, but with multiprocessing"""
 
1832
    def sub_process_main(self, request, address):
 
1833
        try:
 
1834
            self.finish_request(request, address)
 
1835
        except Exception:
 
1836
            self.handle_error(request, address)
 
1837
        self.close_request(request)
 
1838
    
 
1839
    def process_request(self, request, address):
 
1840
        """Start a new process to process the request."""
 
1841
        proc = multiprocessing.Process(target = self.sub_process_main,
 
1842
                                       args = (request,
 
1843
                                               address))
 
1844
        proc.start()
 
1845
        return proc
 
1846
 
 
1847
 
 
1848
class MultiprocessingMixInWithPipe(MultiprocessingMixIn, object):
 
1849
    """ adds a pipe to the MixIn """
 
1850
    def process_request(self, request, client_address):
 
1851
        """Overrides and wraps the original process_request().
 
1852
        
 
1853
        This function creates a new pipe in self.pipe
 
1854
        """
 
1855
        parent_pipe, self.child_pipe = multiprocessing.Pipe()
 
1856
        
 
1857
        proc = MultiprocessingMixIn.process_request(self, request,
 
1858
                                                    client_address)
 
1859
        self.child_pipe.close()
 
1860
        self.add_pipe(parent_pipe, proc)
 
1861
    
 
1862
    def add_pipe(self, parent_pipe, proc):
 
1863
        """Dummy function; override as necessary"""
 
1864
        raise NotImplementedError
 
1865
 
 
1866
 
 
1867
class IPv6_TCPServer(MultiprocessingMixInWithPipe,
 
1868
                     socketserver.TCPServer, object):
 
1869
    """IPv6-capable TCP server.  Accepts 'None' as address and/or port
 
1870
    
518
1871
    Attributes:
519
 
        settings:       Server settings
520
 
        clients:        Set() of Client objects
521
1872
        enabled:        Boolean; whether this server is activated yet
 
1873
        interface:      None or a network interface name (string)
 
1874
        use_ipv6:       Boolean; to use IPv6 or not
522
1875
    """
523
 
    address_family = socket.AF_INET6
524
 
    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
525
 
        if "settings" in kwargs:
526
 
            self.settings = kwargs["settings"]
527
 
            del kwargs["settings"]
528
 
        if "clients" in kwargs:
529
 
            self.clients = kwargs["clients"]
530
 
            del kwargs["clients"]
531
 
        self.enabled = False
532
 
        return super(type(self), self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
 
1876
    def __init__(self, server_address, RequestHandlerClass,
 
1877
                 interface=None, use_ipv6=True):
 
1878
        self.interface = interface
 
1879
        if use_ipv6:
 
1880
            self.address_family = socket.AF_INET6
 
1881
        socketserver.TCPServer.__init__(self, server_address,
 
1882
                                        RequestHandlerClass)
533
1883
    def server_bind(self):
534
1884
        """This overrides the normal server_bind() function
535
1885
        to bind to an interface if one was specified, and also NOT to
536
1886
        bind to an address or port if they were not specified."""
537
 
        if self.settings["interface"]:
538
 
            # 25 is from /usr/include/asm-i486/socket.h
539
 
            SO_BINDTODEVICE = getattr(socket, "SO_BINDTODEVICE", 25)
540
 
            try:
541
 
                self.socket.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET,
542
 
                                       SO_BINDTODEVICE,
543
 
                                       self.settings["interface"])
544
 
            except socket.error, error:
545
 
                if error[0] == errno.EPERM:
546
 
                    logger.error(u"No permission to"
547
 
                                 u" bind to interface %s",
548
 
                                 self.settings["interface"])
549
 
                else:
550
 
                    raise error
 
1887
        if self.interface is not None:
 
1888
            if SO_BINDTODEVICE is None:
 
1889
                logger.error("SO_BINDTODEVICE does not exist;"
 
1890
                             " cannot bind to interface %s",
 
1891
                             self.interface)
 
1892
            else:
 
1893
                try:
 
1894
                    self.socket.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET,
 
1895
                                           SO_BINDTODEVICE,
 
1896
                                           str(self.interface
 
1897
                                               + '\0'))
 
1898
                except socket.error as error:
 
1899
                    if error[0] == errno.EPERM:
 
1900
                        logger.error("No permission to"
 
1901
                                     " bind to interface %s",
 
1902
                                     self.interface)
 
1903
                    elif error[0] == errno.ENOPROTOOPT:
 
1904
                        logger.error("SO_BINDTODEVICE not available;"
 
1905
                                     " cannot bind to interface %s",
 
1906
                                     self.interface)
 
1907
                    else:
 
1908
                        raise
551
1909
        # Only bind(2) the socket if we really need to.
552
1910
        if self.server_address[0] or self.server_address[1]:
553
1911
            if not self.server_address[0]:
554
 
                in6addr_any = "::"
555
 
                self.server_address = (in6addr_any,
 
1912
                if self.address_family == socket.AF_INET6:
 
1913
                    any_address = "::" # in6addr_any
 
1914
                else:
 
1915
                    any_address = socket.INADDR_ANY
 
1916
                self.server_address = (any_address,
556
1917
                                       self.server_address[1])
557
1918
            elif not self.server_address[1]:
558
1919
                self.server_address = (self.server_address[0],
559
1920
                                       0)
560
 
#                 if self.settings["interface"]:
 
1921
#                 if self.interface:
561
1922
#                     self.server_address = (self.server_address[0],
562
1923
#                                            0, # port
563
1924
#                                            0, # flowinfo
564
1925
#                                            if_nametoindex
565
 
#                                            (self.settings
566
 
#                                             ["interface"]))
567
 
            return super(type(self), self).server_bind()
 
1926
#                                            (self.interface))
 
1927
            return socketserver.TCPServer.server_bind(self)
 
1928
 
 
1929
 
 
1930
class MandosServer(IPv6_TCPServer):
 
1931
    """Mandos server.
 
1932
    
 
1933
    Attributes:
 
1934
        clients:        set of Client objects
 
1935
        gnutls_priority GnuTLS priority string
 
1936
        use_dbus:       Boolean; to emit D-Bus signals or not
 
1937
    
 
1938
    Assumes a gobject.MainLoop event loop.
 
1939
    """
 
1940
    def __init__(self, server_address, RequestHandlerClass,
 
1941
                 interface=None, use_ipv6=True, clients=None,
 
1942
                 gnutls_priority=None, use_dbus=True):
 
1943
        self.enabled = False
 
1944
        self.clients = clients
 
1945
        if self.clients is None:
 
1946
            self.clients = {}
 
1947
        self.use_dbus = use_dbus
 
1948
        self.gnutls_priority = gnutls_priority
 
1949
        IPv6_TCPServer.__init__(self, server_address,
 
1950
                                RequestHandlerClass,
 
1951
                                interface = interface,
 
1952
                                use_ipv6 = use_ipv6)
568
1953
    def server_activate(self):
569
1954
        if self.enabled:
570
 
            return super(type(self), self).server_activate()
 
1955
            return socketserver.TCPServer.server_activate(self)
 
1956
    
571
1957
    def enable(self):
572
1958
        self.enabled = True
 
1959
    
 
1960
    def add_pipe(self, parent_pipe, proc):
 
1961
        # Call "handle_ipc" for both data and EOF events
 
1962
        gobject.io_add_watch(parent_pipe.fileno(),
 
1963
                             gobject.IO_IN | gobject.IO_HUP,
 
1964
                             functools.partial(self.handle_ipc,
 
1965
                                               parent_pipe =
 
1966
                                               parent_pipe,
 
1967
                                               proc = proc))
 
1968
    
 
1969
    def handle_ipc(self, source, condition, parent_pipe=None,
 
1970
                   proc = None, client_object=None):
 
1971
        condition_names = {
 
1972
            gobject.IO_IN: "IN",   # There is data to read.
 
1973
            gobject.IO_OUT: "OUT", # Data can be written (without
 
1974
                                    # blocking).
 
1975
            gobject.IO_PRI: "PRI", # There is urgent data to read.
 
1976
            gobject.IO_ERR: "ERR", # Error condition.
 
1977
            gobject.IO_HUP: "HUP"  # Hung up (the connection has been
 
1978
                                    # broken, usually for pipes and
 
1979
                                    # sockets).
 
1980
            }
 
1981
        conditions_string = ' | '.join(name
 
1982
                                       for cond, name in
 
1983
                                       condition_names.iteritems()
 
1984
                                       if cond & condition)
 
1985
        # error, or the other end of multiprocessing.Pipe has closed
 
1986
        if condition & (gobject.IO_ERR | condition & gobject.IO_HUP):
 
1987
            # Wait for other process to exit
 
1988
            proc.join()
 
1989
            return False
 
1990
        
 
1991
        # Read a request from the child
 
1992
        request = parent_pipe.recv()
 
1993
        command = request[0]
 
1994
        
 
1995
        if command == 'init':
 
1996
            fpr = request[1]
 
1997
            address = request[2]
 
1998
            
 
1999
            for c in self.clients.itervalues():
 
2000
                if c.fingerprint == fpr:
 
2001
                    client = c
 
2002
                    break
 
2003
            else:
 
2004
                logger.info("Client not found for fingerprint: %s, ad"
 
2005
                            "dress: %s", fpr, address)
 
2006
                if self.use_dbus:
 
2007
                    # Emit D-Bus signal
 
2008
                    mandos_dbus_service.ClientNotFound(fpr,
 
2009
                                                       address[0])
 
2010
                parent_pipe.send(False)
 
2011
                return False
 
2012
            
 
2013
            gobject.io_add_watch(parent_pipe.fileno(),
 
2014
                                 gobject.IO_IN | gobject.IO_HUP,
 
2015
                                 functools.partial(self.handle_ipc,
 
2016
                                                   parent_pipe =
 
2017
                                                   parent_pipe,
 
2018
                                                   proc = proc,
 
2019
                                                   client_object =
 
2020
                                                   client))
 
2021
            parent_pipe.send(True)
 
2022
            # remove the old hook in favor of the new above hook on
 
2023
            # same fileno
 
2024
            return False
 
2025
        if command == 'funcall':
 
2026
            funcname = request[1]
 
2027
            args = request[2]
 
2028
            kwargs = request[3]
 
2029
            
 
2030
            parent_pipe.send(('data', getattr(client_object,
 
2031
                                              funcname)(*args,
 
2032
                                                         **kwargs)))
 
2033
        
 
2034
        if command == 'getattr':
 
2035
            attrname = request[1]
 
2036
            if callable(client_object.__getattribute__(attrname)):
 
2037
                parent_pipe.send(('function',))
 
2038
            else:
 
2039
                parent_pipe.send(('data', client_object
 
2040
                                  .__getattribute__(attrname)))
 
2041
        
 
2042
        if command == 'setattr':
 
2043
            attrname = request[1]
 
2044
            value = request[2]
 
2045
            setattr(client_object, attrname, value)
 
2046
        
 
2047
        return True
573
2048
 
574
2049
 
575
2050
def string_to_delta(interval):
576
2051
    """Parse a string and return a datetime.timedelta
577
 
 
 
2052
    
578
2053
    >>> string_to_delta('7d')
579
2054
    datetime.timedelta(7)
580
2055
    >>> string_to_delta('60s')
583
2058
    datetime.timedelta(0, 3600)
584
2059
    >>> string_to_delta('24h')
585
2060
    datetime.timedelta(1)
586
 
    >>> string_to_delta(u'1w')
 
2061
    >>> string_to_delta('1w')
587
2062
    datetime.timedelta(7)
588
2063
    >>> string_to_delta('5m 30s')
589
2064
    datetime.timedelta(0, 330)
591
2066
    timevalue = datetime.timedelta(0)
592
2067
    for s in interval.split():
593
2068
        try:
594
 
            suffix=unicode(s[-1])
595
 
            value=int(s[:-1])
596
 
            if suffix == u"d":
 
2069
            suffix = unicode(s[-1])
 
2070
            value = int(s[:-1])
 
2071
            if suffix == "d":
597
2072
                delta = datetime.timedelta(value)
598
 
            elif suffix == u"s":
 
2073
            elif suffix == "s":
599
2074
                delta = datetime.timedelta(0, value)
600
 
            elif suffix == u"m":
 
2075
            elif suffix == "m":
601
2076
                delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, value)
602
 
            elif suffix == u"h":
 
2077
            elif suffix == "h":
603
2078
                delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, value)
604
 
            elif suffix == u"w":
 
2079
            elif suffix == "w":
605
2080
                delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, value)
606
2081
            else:
607
 
                raise ValueError
608
 
        except (ValueError, IndexError):
609
 
            raise ValueError
 
2082
                raise ValueError("Unknown suffix %r" % suffix)
 
2083
        except (ValueError, IndexError) as e:
 
2084
            raise ValueError(*(e.args))
610
2085
        timevalue += delta
611
2086
    return timevalue
612
2087
 
613
2088
 
614
 
def server_state_changed(state):
615
 
    """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
616
 
    if state == avahi.SERVER_COLLISION:
617
 
        logger.error(u"Zeroconf server name collision")
618
 
        service.remove()
619
 
    elif state == avahi.SERVER_RUNNING:
620
 
        service.add()
621
 
 
622
 
 
623
 
def entry_group_state_changed(state, error):
624
 
    """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
625
 
    logger.debug(u"Avahi state change: %i", state)
626
 
    
627
 
    if state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_ESTABLISHED:
628
 
        logger.debug(u"Zeroconf service established.")
629
 
    elif state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_COLLISION:
630
 
        logger.warning(u"Zeroconf service name collision.")
631
 
        service.rename()
632
 
    elif state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_FAILURE:
633
 
        logger.critical(u"Avahi: Error in group state changed %s",
634
 
                        unicode(error))
635
 
        raise AvahiGroupError("State changed: %s", str(error))
636
 
 
637
 
def if_nametoindex(interface):
638
 
    """Call the C function if_nametoindex(), or equivalent"""
639
 
    global if_nametoindex
640
 
    try:
641
 
        if "ctypes.util" not in sys.modules:
642
 
            import ctypes.util
643
 
        if_nametoindex = ctypes.cdll.LoadLibrary\
644
 
            (ctypes.util.find_library("c")).if_nametoindex
645
 
    except (OSError, AttributeError):
646
 
        if "struct" not in sys.modules:
647
 
            import struct
648
 
        if "fcntl" not in sys.modules:
649
 
            import fcntl
650
 
        def if_nametoindex(interface):
651
 
            "Get an interface index the hard way, i.e. using fcntl()"
652
 
            SIOCGIFINDEX = 0x8933  # From /usr/include/linux/sockios.h
653
 
            s = socket.socket()
654
 
            ifreq = fcntl.ioctl(s, SIOCGIFINDEX,
655
 
                                struct.pack("16s16x", interface))
656
 
            s.close()
657
 
            interface_index = struct.unpack("I", ifreq[16:20])[0]
658
 
            return interface_index
659
 
    return if_nametoindex(interface)
660
 
 
661
 
 
662
2089
def daemon(nochdir = False, noclose = False):
663
2090
    """See daemon(3).  Standard BSD Unix function.
 
2091
    
664
2092
    This should really exist as os.daemon, but it doesn't (yet)."""
665
2093
    if os.fork():
666
2094
        sys.exit()
671
2099
        sys.exit()
672
2100
    if not noclose:
673
2101
        # Close all standard open file descriptors
674
 
        null = os.open(os.path.devnull, os.O_NOCTTY | os.O_RDWR)
 
2102
        null = os.open(os.devnull, os.O_NOCTTY | os.O_RDWR)
675
2103
        if not stat.S_ISCHR(os.fstat(null).st_mode):
676
2104
            raise OSError(errno.ENODEV,
677
 
                          "/dev/null not a character device")
 
2105
                          "%s not a character device"
 
2106
                          % os.devnull)
678
2107
        os.dup2(null, sys.stdin.fileno())
679
2108
        os.dup2(null, sys.stdout.fileno())
680
2109
        os.dup2(null, sys.stderr.fileno())
683
2112
 
684
2113
 
685
2114
def main():
686
 
    global main_loop_started
687
 
    main_loop_started = False
688
 
    
689
 
    parser = OptionParser(version = "%%prog %s" % version)
690
 
    parser.add_option("-i", "--interface", type="string",
691
 
                      metavar="IF", help="Bind to interface IF")
692
 
    parser.add_option("-a", "--address", type="string",
693
 
                      help="Address to listen for requests on")
694
 
    parser.add_option("-p", "--port", type="int",
695
 
                      help="Port number to receive requests on")
696
 
    parser.add_option("--check", action="store_true", default=False,
697
 
                      help="Run self-test")
698
 
    parser.add_option("--debug", action="store_true",
699
 
                      help="Debug mode; run in foreground and log to"
700
 
                      " terminal")
701
 
    parser.add_option("--priority", type="string", help="GnuTLS"
702
 
                      " priority string (see GnuTLS documentation)")
703
 
    parser.add_option("--servicename", type="string", metavar="NAME",
704
 
                      help="Zeroconf service name")
705
 
    parser.add_option("--configdir", type="string",
706
 
                      default="/etc/mandos", metavar="DIR",
707
 
                      help="Directory to search for configuration"
708
 
                      " files")
709
 
    (options, args) = parser.parse_args()
 
2115
    
 
2116
    ##################################################################
 
2117
    # Parsing of options, both command line and config file
 
2118
    
 
2119
    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
 
2120
    parser.add_argument("-v", "--version", action="version",
 
2121
                        version = "%%(prog)s %s" % version,
 
2122
                        help="show version number and exit")
 
2123
    parser.add_argument("-i", "--interface", metavar="IF",
 
2124
                        help="Bind to interface IF")
 
2125
    parser.add_argument("-a", "--address",
 
2126
                        help="Address to listen for requests on")
 
2127
    parser.add_argument("-p", "--port", type=int,
 
2128
                        help="Port number to receive requests on")
 
2129
    parser.add_argument("--check", action="store_true",
 
2130
                        help="Run self-test")
 
2131
    parser.add_argument("--debug", action="store_true",
 
2132
                        help="Debug mode; run in foreground and log"
 
2133
                        " to terminal")
 
2134
    parser.add_argument("--debuglevel", metavar="LEVEL",
 
2135
                        help="Debug level for stdout output")
 
2136
    parser.add_argument("--priority", help="GnuTLS"
 
2137
                        " priority string (see GnuTLS documentation)")
 
2138
    parser.add_argument("--servicename",
 
2139
                        metavar="NAME", help="Zeroconf service name")
 
2140
    parser.add_argument("--configdir",
 
2141
                        default="/etc/mandos", metavar="DIR",
 
2142
                        help="Directory to search for configuration"
 
2143
                        " files")
 
2144
    parser.add_argument("--no-dbus", action="store_false",
 
2145
                        dest="use_dbus", help="Do not provide D-Bus"
 
2146
                        " system bus interface")
 
2147
    parser.add_argument("--no-ipv6", action="store_false",
 
2148
                        dest="use_ipv6", help="Do not use IPv6")
 
2149
    parser.add_argument("--no-restore", action="store_false",
 
2150
                        dest="restore", help="Do not restore stored"
 
2151
                        " state")
 
2152
    parser.add_argument("--statedir", metavar="DIR",
 
2153
                        help="Directory to save/restore state in")
 
2154
    
 
2155
    options = parser.parse_args()
710
2156
    
711
2157
    if options.check:
712
2158
        import doctest
721
2167
                        "priority":
722
2168
                        "SECURE256:!CTYPE-X.509:+CTYPE-OPENPGP",
723
2169
                        "servicename": "Mandos",
 
2170
                        "use_dbus": "True",
 
2171
                        "use_ipv6": "True",
 
2172
                        "debuglevel": "",
 
2173
                        "restore": "True",
 
2174
                        "statedir": "/var/lib/mandos"
724
2175
                        }
725
2176
    
726
2177
    # Parse config file for server-global settings
727
 
    server_config = ConfigParser.SafeConfigParser(server_defaults)
 
2178
    server_config = configparser.SafeConfigParser(server_defaults)
728
2179
    del server_defaults
729
 
    server_config.read(os.path.join(options.configdir, "mandos.conf"))
 
2180
    server_config.read(os.path.join(options.configdir,
 
2181
                                    "mandos.conf"))
730
2182
    # Convert the SafeConfigParser object to a dict
731
2183
    server_settings = server_config.defaults()
732
 
    # Use getboolean on the boolean config option
733
 
    server_settings["debug"] = server_config.getboolean\
734
 
                               ("DEFAULT", "debug")
 
2184
    # Use the appropriate methods on the non-string config options
 
2185
    for option in ("debug", "use_dbus", "use_ipv6"):
 
2186
        server_settings[option] = server_config.getboolean("DEFAULT",
 
2187
                                                           option)
 
2188
    if server_settings["port"]:
 
2189
        server_settings["port"] = server_config.getint("DEFAULT",
 
2190
                                                       "port")
735
2191
    del server_config
736
2192
    
737
2193
    # Override the settings from the config file with command line
738
2194
    # options, if set.
739
2195
    for option in ("interface", "address", "port", "debug",
740
 
                   "priority", "servicename", "configdir"):
 
2196
                   "priority", "servicename", "configdir",
 
2197
                   "use_dbus", "use_ipv6", "debuglevel", "restore",
 
2198
                   "statedir"):
741
2199
        value = getattr(options, option)
742
2200
        if value is not None:
743
2201
            server_settings[option] = value
744
2202
    del options
 
2203
    # Force all strings to be unicode
 
2204
    for option in server_settings.keys():
 
2205
        if type(server_settings[option]) is str:
 
2206
            server_settings[option] = unicode(server_settings[option])
745
2207
    # Now we have our good server settings in "server_settings"
746
2208
    
 
2209
    ##################################################################
 
2210
    
 
2211
    # For convenience
747
2212
    debug = server_settings["debug"]
 
2213
    debuglevel = server_settings["debuglevel"]
 
2214
    use_dbus = server_settings["use_dbus"]
 
2215
    use_ipv6 = server_settings["use_ipv6"]
 
2216
    stored_state_path = os.path.join(server_settings["statedir"],
 
2217
                                     stored_state_file)
748
2218
    
749
 
    if not debug:
750
 
        syslogger.setLevel(logging.WARNING)
751
 
        console.setLevel(logging.WARNING)
 
2219
    if debug:
 
2220
        initlogger(debug, logging.DEBUG)
 
2221
    else:
 
2222
        if not debuglevel:
 
2223
            initlogger(debug)
 
2224
        else:
 
2225
            level = getattr(logging, debuglevel.upper())
 
2226
            initlogger(debug, level)
752
2227
    
753
2228
    if server_settings["servicename"] != "Mandos":
754
 
        syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter\
755
 
                               ('Mandos (%s): %%(levelname)s:'
756
 
                                ' %%(message)s'
 
2229
        syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter
 
2230
                               ('Mandos (%s) [%%(process)d]:'
 
2231
                                ' %%(levelname)s: %%(message)s'
757
2232
                                % server_settings["servicename"]))
758
2233
    
759
2234
    # Parse config file with clients
760
 
    client_defaults = { "timeout": "1h",
761
 
                        "interval": "5m",
762
 
                        "checker": "fping -q -- %(host)s",
763
 
                        "host": "",
764
 
                        }
765
 
    client_config = ConfigParser.SafeConfigParser(client_defaults)
 
2235
    client_config = configparser.SafeConfigParser(Client
 
2236
                                                  .client_defaults)
766
2237
    client_config.read(os.path.join(server_settings["configdir"],
767
2238
                                    "clients.conf"))
768
2239
    
769
 
    clients = Set()
770
 
    tcp_server = IPv6_TCPServer((server_settings["address"],
771
 
                                 server_settings["port"]),
772
 
                                tcp_handler,
773
 
                                settings=server_settings,
774
 
                                clients=clients)
775
 
    pidfilename = "/var/run/mandos.pid"
776
 
    try:
777
 
        pidfile = open(pidfilename, "w")
778
 
    except IOError, error:
779
 
        logger.error("Could not open file %r", pidfilename)
780
 
    
781
 
    uid = 65534
782
 
    gid = 65534
783
 
    try:
784
 
        uid = pwd.getpwnam("mandos").pw_uid
785
 
    except KeyError:
786
 
        try:
787
 
            uid = pwd.getpwnam("nobody").pw_uid
788
 
        except KeyError:
789
 
            pass
790
 
    try:
791
 
        gid = pwd.getpwnam("mandos").pw_gid
792
 
    except KeyError:
793
 
        try:
794
 
            gid = pwd.getpwnam("nogroup").pw_gid
795
 
        except KeyError:
796
 
            pass
797
 
    try:
 
2240
    global mandos_dbus_service
 
2241
    mandos_dbus_service = None
 
2242
    
 
2243
    tcp_server = MandosServer((server_settings["address"],
 
2244
                               server_settings["port"]),
 
2245
                              ClientHandler,
 
2246
                              interface=(server_settings["interface"]
 
2247
                                         or None),
 
2248
                              use_ipv6=use_ipv6,
 
2249
                              gnutls_priority=
 
2250
                              server_settings["priority"],
 
2251
                              use_dbus=use_dbus)
 
2252
    if not debug:
 
2253
        pidfilename = "/var/run/mandos.pid"
 
2254
        try:
 
2255
            pidfile = open(pidfilename, "w")
 
2256
        except IOError:
 
2257
            logger.error("Could not open file %r", pidfilename)
 
2258
    
 
2259
    try:
 
2260
        uid = pwd.getpwnam("_mandos").pw_uid
 
2261
        gid = pwd.getpwnam("_mandos").pw_gid
 
2262
    except KeyError:
 
2263
        try:
 
2264
            uid = pwd.getpwnam("mandos").pw_uid
 
2265
            gid = pwd.getpwnam("mandos").pw_gid
 
2266
        except KeyError:
 
2267
            try:
 
2268
                uid = pwd.getpwnam("nobody").pw_uid
 
2269
                gid = pwd.getpwnam("nobody").pw_gid
 
2270
            except KeyError:
 
2271
                uid = 65534
 
2272
                gid = 65534
 
2273
    try:
 
2274
        os.setgid(gid)
798
2275
        os.setuid(uid)
799
 
        os.setgid(gid)
800
 
    except OSError, error:
 
2276
    except OSError as error:
801
2277
        if error[0] != errno.EPERM:
802
2278
            raise error
803
2279
    
804
 
    global service
805
 
    service = AvahiService(name = server_settings["servicename"],
806
 
                           type = "_mandos._tcp", );
807
 
    if server_settings["interface"]:
808
 
        service.interface = if_nametoindex\
809
 
                            (server_settings["interface"])
 
2280
    if debug:
 
2281
        # Enable all possible GnuTLS debugging
 
2282
        
 
2283
        # "Use a log level over 10 to enable all debugging options."
 
2284
        # - GnuTLS manual
 
2285
        gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_global_set_log_level(11)
 
2286
        
 
2287
        @gnutls.library.types.gnutls_log_func
 
2288
        def debug_gnutls(level, string):
 
2289
            logger.debug("GnuTLS: %s", string[:-1])
 
2290
        
 
2291
        (gnutls.library.functions
 
2292
         .gnutls_global_set_log_function(debug_gnutls))
 
2293
        
 
2294
        # Redirect stdin so all checkers get /dev/null
 
2295
        null = os.open(os.devnull, os.O_NOCTTY | os.O_RDWR)
 
2296
        os.dup2(null, sys.stdin.fileno())
 
2297
        if null > 2:
 
2298
            os.close(null)
 
2299
    
 
2300
    # Need to fork before connecting to D-Bus
 
2301
    if not debug:
 
2302
        # Close all input and output, do double fork, etc.
 
2303
        daemon()
 
2304
    
 
2305
    gobject.threads_init()
810
2306
    
811
2307
    global main_loop
812
 
    global bus
813
 
    global server
814
2308
    # From the Avahi example code
815
 
    DBusGMainLoop(set_as_default=True )
 
2309
    DBusGMainLoop(set_as_default=True)
816
2310
    main_loop = gobject.MainLoop()
817
2311
    bus = dbus.SystemBus()
818
 
    server = dbus.Interface(bus.get_object(avahi.DBUS_NAME,
819
 
                                           avahi.DBUS_PATH_SERVER),
820
 
                            avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_SERVER)
821
2312
    # End of Avahi example code
822
 
    
823
 
    def remove_from_clients(client):
824
 
        clients.remove(client)
825
 
        if not clients:
826
 
            logger.critical(u"No clients left, exiting")
827
 
            sys.exit()
828
 
    
829
 
    clients.update(Set(Client(name = section,
830
 
                              stop_hook = remove_from_clients,
831
 
                              config
832
 
                              = dict(client_config.items(section)))
833
 
                       for section in client_config.sections()))
834
 
    if not clients:
835
 
        logger.critical(u"No clients defined")
836
 
        sys.exit(1)
837
 
    
838
 
    if debug:
839
 
        # Redirect stdin so all checkers get /dev/null
840
 
        null = os.open(os.path.devnull, os.O_NOCTTY | os.O_RDWR)
841
 
        os.dup2(null, sys.stdin.fileno())
842
 
        if null > 2:
843
 
            os.close(null)
844
 
    else:
845
 
        # No console logging
846
 
        logger.removeHandler(console)
847
 
        # Close all input and output, do double fork, etc.
848
 
        daemon()
849
 
    
850
 
    try:
851
 
        pid = os.getpid()
852
 
        pidfile.write(str(pid) + "\n")
853
 
        pidfile.close()
854
 
        del pidfile
855
 
    except IOError, err:
856
 
        logger.error(u"Could not write to file %r with PID %d",
857
 
                     pidfilename, pid)
858
 
    except NameError:
859
 
        # "pidfile" was never created
860
 
        pass
861
 
    del pidfilename
 
2313
    if use_dbus:
 
2314
        try:
 
2315
            bus_name = dbus.service.BusName("se.recompile.Mandos",
 
2316
                                            bus, do_not_queue=True)
 
2317
            old_bus_name = (dbus.service.BusName
 
2318
                            ("se.bsnet.fukt.Mandos", bus,
 
2319
                             do_not_queue=True))
 
2320
        except dbus.exceptions.NameExistsException as e:
 
2321
            logger.error(unicode(e) + ", disabling D-Bus")
 
2322
            use_dbus = False
 
2323
            server_settings["use_dbus"] = False
 
2324
            tcp_server.use_dbus = False
 
2325
    protocol = avahi.PROTO_INET6 if use_ipv6 else avahi.PROTO_INET
 
2326
    service = AvahiServiceToSyslog(name =
 
2327
                                   server_settings["servicename"],
 
2328
                                   servicetype = "_mandos._tcp",
 
2329
                                   protocol = protocol, bus = bus)
 
2330
    if server_settings["interface"]:
 
2331
        service.interface = (if_nametoindex
 
2332
                             (str(server_settings["interface"])))
 
2333
    
 
2334
    global multiprocessing_manager
 
2335
    multiprocessing_manager = multiprocessing.Manager()
 
2336
    
 
2337
    client_class = Client
 
2338
    if use_dbus:
 
2339
        client_class = functools.partial(ClientDBusTransitional,
 
2340
                                         bus = bus)
 
2341
    
 
2342
    client_settings = Client.config_parser(client_config)
 
2343
    old_client_settings = {}
 
2344
    clients_data = {}
 
2345
    
 
2346
    # Get client data and settings from last running state.
 
2347
    if server_settings["restore"]:
 
2348
        try:
 
2349
            with open(stored_state_path, "rb") as stored_state:
 
2350
                clients_data, old_client_settings = (pickle.load
 
2351
                                                     (stored_state))
 
2352
            os.remove(stored_state_path)
 
2353
        except IOError as e:
 
2354
            logger.warning("Could not load persistent state: {0}"
 
2355
                           .format(e))
 
2356
            if e.errno != errno.ENOENT:
 
2357
                raise
 
2358
        except EOFError as e:
 
2359
            logger.warning("Could not load persistent state: "
 
2360
                           "EOFError: {0}".format(e))
 
2361
    
 
2362
    with PGPEngine() as pgp:
 
2363
        for client_name, client in clients_data.iteritems():
 
2364
            # Decide which value to use after restoring saved state.
 
2365
            # We have three different values: Old config file,
 
2366
            # new config file, and saved state.
 
2367
            # New config value takes precedence if it differs from old
 
2368
            # config value, otherwise use saved state.
 
2369
            for name, value in client_settings[client_name].items():
 
2370
                try:
 
2371
                    # For each value in new config, check if it
 
2372
                    # differs from the old config value (Except for
 
2373
                    # the "secret" attribute)
 
2374
                    if (name != "secret" and
 
2375
                        value != old_client_settings[client_name]
 
2376
                        [name]):
 
2377
                        client[name] = value
 
2378
                except KeyError:
 
2379
                    pass
 
2380
            
 
2381
            # Clients who has passed its expire date can still be
 
2382
            # enabled if its last checker was successful.  Clients
 
2383
            # whose checker succeeded before we stored its state is
 
2384
            # assumed to have successfully run all checkers during
 
2385
            # downtime.
 
2386
            if client["enabled"]:
 
2387
                if datetime.datetime.utcnow() >= client["expires"]:
 
2388
                    if not client["last_checked_ok"]:
 
2389
                        logger.warning(
 
2390
                            "disabling client {0} - Client never "
 
2391
                            "performed a successful checker"
 
2392
                            .format(client_name))
 
2393
                        client["enabled"] = False
 
2394
                    elif client["last_checker_status"] != 0:
 
2395
                        logger.warning(
 
2396
                            "disabling client {0} - Client "
 
2397
                            "last checker failed with error code {1}"
 
2398
                            .format(client_name,
 
2399
                                    client["last_checker_status"]))
 
2400
                        client["enabled"] = False
 
2401
                    else:
 
2402
                        client["expires"] = (datetime.datetime
 
2403
                                             .utcnow()
 
2404
                                             + client["timeout"])
 
2405
                        logger.debug("Last checker succeeded,"
 
2406
                                     " keeping {0} enabled"
 
2407
                                     .format(client_name))
 
2408
            try:
 
2409
                client["secret"] = (
 
2410
                    pgp.decrypt(client["encrypted_secret"],
 
2411
                                client_settings[client_name]
 
2412
                                ["secret"]))
 
2413
            except PGPError:
 
2414
                # If decryption fails, we use secret from new settings
 
2415
                logger.debug("Failed to decrypt {0} old secret"
 
2416
                             .format(client_name))
 
2417
                client["secret"] = (
 
2418
                    client_settings[client_name]["secret"])
 
2419
 
 
2420
    
 
2421
    # Add/remove clients based on new changes made to config
 
2422
    for client_name in (set(old_client_settings)
 
2423
                        - set(client_settings)):
 
2424
        del clients_data[client_name]
 
2425
    for client_name in (set(client_settings)
 
2426
                        - set(old_client_settings)):
 
2427
        clients_data[client_name] = client_settings[client_name]
 
2428
 
 
2429
    # Create all client objects
 
2430
    for client_name, client in clients_data.iteritems():
 
2431
        tcp_server.clients[client_name] = client_class(
 
2432
            name = client_name, settings = client)
 
2433
    
 
2434
    if not tcp_server.clients:
 
2435
        logger.warning("No clients defined")
 
2436
        
 
2437
    if not debug:
 
2438
        try:
 
2439
            with pidfile:
 
2440
                pid = os.getpid()
 
2441
                pidfile.write(str(pid) + "\n".encode("utf-8"))
 
2442
            del pidfile
 
2443
        except IOError:
 
2444
            logger.error("Could not write to file %r with PID %d",
 
2445
                         pidfilename, pid)
 
2446
        except NameError:
 
2447
            # "pidfile" was never created
 
2448
            pass
 
2449
        del pidfilename
 
2450
        signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, signal.SIG_IGN)
 
2451
    
 
2452
    signal.signal(signal.SIGHUP, lambda signum, frame: sys.exit())
 
2453
    signal.signal(signal.SIGTERM, lambda signum, frame: sys.exit())
 
2454
    
 
2455
    if use_dbus:
 
2456
        class MandosDBusService(DBusObjectWithProperties):
 
2457
            """A D-Bus proxy object"""
 
2458
            def __init__(self):
 
2459
                dbus.service.Object.__init__(self, bus, "/")
 
2460
            _interface = "se.recompile.Mandos"
 
2461
            
 
2462
            @dbus_interface_annotations(_interface)
 
2463
            def _foo(self):
 
2464
                return { "org.freedesktop.DBus.Property"
 
2465
                         ".EmitsChangedSignal":
 
2466
                             "false"}
 
2467
            
 
2468
            @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="o")
 
2469
            def ClientAdded(self, objpath):
 
2470
                "D-Bus signal"
 
2471
                pass
 
2472
            
 
2473
            @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="ss")
 
2474
            def ClientNotFound(self, fingerprint, address):
 
2475
                "D-Bus signal"
 
2476
                pass
 
2477
            
 
2478
            @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="os")
 
2479
            def ClientRemoved(self, objpath, name):
 
2480
                "D-Bus signal"
 
2481
                pass
 
2482
            
 
2483
            @dbus.service.method(_interface, out_signature="ao")
 
2484
            def GetAllClients(self):
 
2485
                "D-Bus method"
 
2486
                return dbus.Array(c.dbus_object_path
 
2487
                                  for c in
 
2488
                                  tcp_server.clients.itervalues())
 
2489
            
 
2490
            @dbus.service.method(_interface,
 
2491
                                 out_signature="a{oa{sv}}")
 
2492
            def GetAllClientsWithProperties(self):
 
2493
                "D-Bus method"
 
2494
                return dbus.Dictionary(
 
2495
                    ((c.dbus_object_path, c.GetAll(""))
 
2496
                     for c in tcp_server.clients.itervalues()),
 
2497
                    signature="oa{sv}")
 
2498
            
 
2499
            @dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="o")
 
2500
            def RemoveClient(self, object_path):
 
2501
                "D-Bus method"
 
2502
                for c in tcp_server.clients.itervalues():
 
2503
                    if c.dbus_object_path == object_path:
 
2504
                        del tcp_server.clients[c.name]
 
2505
                        c.remove_from_connection()
 
2506
                        # Don't signal anything except ClientRemoved
 
2507
                        c.disable(quiet=True)
 
2508
                        # Emit D-Bus signal
 
2509
                        self.ClientRemoved(object_path, c.name)
 
2510
                        return
 
2511
                raise KeyError(object_path)
 
2512
            
 
2513
            del _interface
 
2514
        
 
2515
        class MandosDBusServiceTransitional(MandosDBusService):
 
2516
            __metaclass__ = AlternateDBusNamesMetaclass
 
2517
        mandos_dbus_service = MandosDBusServiceTransitional()
862
2518
    
863
2519
    def cleanup():
864
2520
        "Cleanup function; run on exit"
865
 
        global group
866
 
        # From the Avahi example code
867
 
        if not group is None:
868
 
            group.Free()
869
 
            group = None
870
 
        # End of Avahi example code
871
 
        
872
 
        while clients:
873
 
            client = clients.pop()
874
 
            client.stop_hook = None
875
 
            client.stop()
 
2521
        service.cleanup()
 
2522
        
 
2523
        multiprocessing.active_children()
 
2524
        if not (tcp_server.clients or client_settings):
 
2525
            return
 
2526
        
 
2527
        # Store client before exiting. Secrets are encrypted with key
 
2528
        # based on what config file has. If config file is
 
2529
        # removed/edited, old secret will thus be unrecovable.
 
2530
        clients = {}
 
2531
        with PGPEngine() as pgp:
 
2532
            for client in tcp_server.clients.itervalues():
 
2533
                key = client_settings[client.name]["secret"]
 
2534
                client.encrypted_secret = pgp.encrypt(client.secret,
 
2535
                                                      key)
 
2536
                client_dict = {}
 
2537
                
 
2538
                # A list of attributes that can not be pickled
 
2539
                # + secret.
 
2540
                exclude = set(("bus", "changedstate", "secret",
 
2541
                               "checker"))
 
2542
                for name, typ in (inspect.getmembers
 
2543
                                  (dbus.service.Object)):
 
2544
                    exclude.add(name)
 
2545
                
 
2546
                client_dict["encrypted_secret"] = (client
 
2547
                                                   .encrypted_secret)
 
2548
                for attr in client.client_structure:
 
2549
                    if attr not in exclude:
 
2550
                        client_dict[attr] = getattr(client, attr)
 
2551
                
 
2552
                clients[client.name] = client_dict
 
2553
                del client_settings[client.name]["secret"]
 
2554
        
 
2555
        try:
 
2556
            tempfd, tempname = tempfile.mkstemp(suffix=".pickle",
 
2557
                                                prefix="clients-",
 
2558
                                                dir=os.path.dirname
 
2559
                                                (stored_state_path))
 
2560
            with os.fdopen(tempfd, "wb") as stored_state:
 
2561
                pickle.dump((clients, client_settings), stored_state)
 
2562
            os.rename(tempname, stored_state_path)
 
2563
        except (IOError, OSError) as e:
 
2564
            logger.warning("Could not save persistent state: {0}"
 
2565
                           .format(e))
 
2566
            if not debug:
 
2567
                try:
 
2568
                    os.remove(tempname)
 
2569
                except NameError:
 
2570
                    pass
 
2571
            if e.errno not in set((errno.ENOENT, errno.EACCES,
 
2572
                                   errno.EEXIST)):
 
2573
                raise e
 
2574
        
 
2575
        # Delete all clients, and settings from config
 
2576
        while tcp_server.clients:
 
2577
            name, client = tcp_server.clients.popitem()
 
2578
            if use_dbus:
 
2579
                client.remove_from_connection()
 
2580
            # Don't signal anything except ClientRemoved
 
2581
            client.disable(quiet=True)
 
2582
            if use_dbus:
 
2583
                # Emit D-Bus signal
 
2584
                mandos_dbus_service.ClientRemoved(client
 
2585
                                                  .dbus_object_path,
 
2586
                                                  client.name)
 
2587
        client_settings.clear()
876
2588
    
877
2589
    atexit.register(cleanup)
878
2590
    
879
 
    if not debug:
880
 
        signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, signal.SIG_IGN)
881
 
    signal.signal(signal.SIGHUP, lambda signum, frame: sys.exit())
882
 
    signal.signal(signal.SIGTERM, lambda signum, frame: sys.exit())
883
 
    
884
 
    for client in clients:
885
 
        client.start()
 
2591
    for client in tcp_server.clients.itervalues():
 
2592
        if use_dbus:
 
2593
            # Emit D-Bus signal
 
2594
            mandos_dbus_service.ClientAdded(client.dbus_object_path)
 
2595
        # Need to initiate checking of clients
 
2596
        if client.enabled:
 
2597
            client.init_checker()
886
2598
    
887
2599
    tcp_server.enable()
888
2600
    tcp_server.server_activate()
889
2601
    
890
2602
    # Find out what port we got
891
2603
    service.port = tcp_server.socket.getsockname()[1]
892
 
    logger.info(u"Now listening on address %r, port %d, flowinfo %d,"
893
 
                u" scope_id %d" % tcp_server.socket.getsockname())
 
2604
    if use_ipv6:
 
2605
        logger.info("Now listening on address %r, port %d,"
 
2606
                    " flowinfo %d, scope_id %d"
 
2607
                    % tcp_server.socket.getsockname())
 
2608
    else:                       # IPv4
 
2609
        logger.info("Now listening on address %r, port %d"
 
2610
                    % tcp_server.socket.getsockname())
894
2611
    
895
2612
    #service.interface = tcp_server.socket.getsockname()[3]
896
2613
    
897
2614
    try:
898
2615
        # From the Avahi example code
899
 
        server.connect_to_signal("StateChanged", server_state_changed)
900
2616
        try:
901
 
            server_state_changed(server.GetState())
902
 
        except dbus.exceptions.DBusException, error:
903
 
            logger.critical(u"DBusException: %s", error)
 
2617
            service.activate()
 
2618
        except dbus.exceptions.DBusException as error:
 
2619
            logger.critical("DBusException: %s", error)
 
2620
            cleanup()
904
2621
            sys.exit(1)
905
2622
        # End of Avahi example code
906
2623
        
907
2624
        gobject.io_add_watch(tcp_server.fileno(), gobject.IO_IN,
908
2625
                             lambda *args, **kwargs:
909
 
                             tcp_server.handle_request\
910
 
                             (*args[2:], **kwargs) or True)
 
2626
                             (tcp_server.handle_request
 
2627
                              (*args[2:], **kwargs) or True))
911
2628
        
912
 
        logger.debug(u"Starting main loop")
913
 
        main_loop_started = True
 
2629
        logger.debug("Starting main loop")
914
2630
        main_loop.run()
915
 
    except AvahiError, error:
916
 
        logger.critical(u"AvahiError: %s" + unicode(error))
 
2631
    except AvahiError as error:
 
2632
        logger.critical("AvahiError: %s", error)
 
2633
        cleanup()
917
2634
        sys.exit(1)
918
2635
    except KeyboardInterrupt:
919
2636
        if debug:
920
 
            print
 
2637
            print("", file=sys.stderr)
 
2638
        logger.debug("Server received KeyboardInterrupt")
 
2639
    logger.debug("Server exiting")
 
2640
    # Must run before the D-Bus bus name gets deregistered
 
2641
    cleanup()
921
2642
 
922
2643
if __name__ == '__main__':
923
2644
    main()