/mandos/trunk

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working new feature: network-hooks - Enables user-scripts to take up
                     interfaces during bootup

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Lines of Context:
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63
import cPickle as pickle
64
64
import multiprocessing
65
65
import types
 
66
import binascii
 
67
import tempfile
66
68
 
67
69
import dbus
68
70
import dbus.service
73
75
import ctypes.util
74
76
import xml.dom.minidom
75
77
import inspect
 
78
import GnuPGInterface
76
79
 
77
80
try:
78
81
    SO_BINDTODEVICE = socket.SO_BINDTODEVICE
82
85
    except ImportError:
83
86
        SO_BINDTODEVICE = None
84
87
 
85
 
 
86
88
version = "1.4.1"
 
89
stored_state_file = "clients.pickle"
87
90
 
88
 
#logger = logging.getLogger('mandos')
89
 
logger = logging.Logger('mandos')
 
91
logger = logging.getLogger()
90
92
syslogger = (logging.handlers.SysLogHandler
91
93
             (facility = logging.handlers.SysLogHandler.LOG_DAEMON,
92
94
              address = str("/dev/log")))
93
 
syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter
94
 
                       ('Mandos [%(process)d]: %(levelname)s:'
95
 
                        ' %(message)s'))
96
 
logger.addHandler(syslogger)
97
 
 
98
 
console = logging.StreamHandler()
99
 
console.setFormatter(logging.Formatter('%(name)s [%(process)d]:'
100
 
                                       ' %(levelname)s:'
101
 
                                       ' %(message)s'))
102
 
logger.addHandler(console)
 
95
 
 
96
try:
 
97
    if_nametoindex = (ctypes.cdll.LoadLibrary
 
98
                      (ctypes.util.find_library("c"))
 
99
                      .if_nametoindex)
 
100
except (OSError, AttributeError):
 
101
    def if_nametoindex(interface):
 
102
        "Get an interface index the hard way, i.e. using fcntl()"
 
103
        SIOCGIFINDEX = 0x8933  # From /usr/include/linux/sockios.h
 
104
        with contextlib.closing(socket.socket()) as s:
 
105
            ifreq = fcntl.ioctl(s, SIOCGIFINDEX,
 
106
                                struct.pack(str("16s16x"),
 
107
                                            interface))
 
108
        interface_index = struct.unpack(str("I"),
 
109
                                        ifreq[16:20])[0]
 
110
        return interface_index
 
111
 
 
112
 
 
113
def initlogger(level=logging.WARNING):
 
114
    """init logger and add loglevel"""
 
115
    
 
116
    syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter
 
117
                           ('Mandos [%(process)d]: %(levelname)s:'
 
118
                            ' %(message)s'))
 
119
    logger.addHandler(syslogger)
 
120
    
 
121
    console = logging.StreamHandler()
 
122
    console.setFormatter(logging.Formatter('%(asctime)s %(name)s'
 
123
                                           ' [%(process)d]:'
 
124
                                           ' %(levelname)s:'
 
125
                                           ' %(message)s'))
 
126
    logger.addHandler(console)
 
127
    logger.setLevel(level)
 
128
 
 
129
 
 
130
class PGPError(Exception):
 
131
    """Exception if encryption/decryption fails"""
 
132
    pass
 
133
 
 
134
 
 
135
class PGPEngine(object):
 
136
    """A simple class for OpenPGP symmetric encryption & decryption"""
 
137
    def __init__(self):
 
138
        self.gnupg = GnuPGInterface.GnuPG()
 
139
        self.tempdir = tempfile.mkdtemp(prefix="mandos-")
 
140
        self.gnupg = GnuPGInterface.GnuPG()
 
141
        self.gnupg.options.meta_interactive = False
 
142
        self.gnupg.options.homedir = self.tempdir
 
143
        self.gnupg.options.extra_args.extend(['--force-mdc',
 
144
                                              '--quiet'])
 
145
    
 
146
    def __enter__(self):
 
147
        return self
 
148
    
 
149
    def __exit__ (self, exc_type, exc_value, traceback):
 
150
        self._cleanup()
 
151
        return False
 
152
    
 
153
    def __del__(self):
 
154
        self._cleanup()
 
155
    
 
156
    def _cleanup(self):
 
157
        if self.tempdir is not None:
 
158
            # Delete contents of tempdir
 
159
            for root, dirs, files in os.walk(self.tempdir,
 
160
                                             topdown = False):
 
161
                for filename in files:
 
162
                    os.remove(os.path.join(root, filename))
 
163
                for dirname in dirs:
 
164
                    os.rmdir(os.path.join(root, dirname))
 
165
            # Remove tempdir
 
166
            os.rmdir(self.tempdir)
 
167
            self.tempdir = None
 
168
    
 
169
    def password_encode(self, password):
 
170
        # Passphrase can not be empty and can not contain newlines or
 
171
        # NUL bytes.  So we prefix it and hex encode it.
 
172
        return b"mandos" + binascii.hexlify(password)
 
173
    
 
174
    def encrypt(self, data, password):
 
175
        self.gnupg.passphrase = self.password_encode(password)
 
176
        with open(os.devnull) as devnull:
 
177
            try:
 
178
                proc = self.gnupg.run(['--symmetric'],
 
179
                                      create_fhs=['stdin', 'stdout'],
 
180
                                      attach_fhs={'stderr': devnull})
 
181
                with contextlib.closing(proc.handles['stdin']) as f:
 
182
                    f.write(data)
 
183
                with contextlib.closing(proc.handles['stdout']) as f:
 
184
                    ciphertext = f.read()
 
185
                proc.wait()
 
186
            except IOError as e:
 
187
                raise PGPError(e)
 
188
        self.gnupg.passphrase = None
 
189
        return ciphertext
 
190
    
 
191
    def decrypt(self, data, password):
 
192
        self.gnupg.passphrase = self.password_encode(password)
 
193
        with open(os.devnull) as devnull:
 
194
            try:
 
195
                proc = self.gnupg.run(['--decrypt'],
 
196
                                      create_fhs=['stdin', 'stdout'],
 
197
                                      attach_fhs={'stderr': devnull})
 
198
                with contextlib.closing(proc.handles['stdin'] ) as f:
 
199
                    f.write(data)
 
200
                with contextlib.closing(proc.handles['stdout']) as f:
 
201
                    decrypted_plaintext = f.read()
 
202
                proc.wait()
 
203
            except IOError as e:
 
204
                raise PGPError(e)
 
205
        self.gnupg.passphrase = None
 
206
        return decrypted_plaintext
 
207
 
 
208
 
103
209
 
104
210
class AvahiError(Exception):
105
211
    def __init__(self, value, *args, **kwargs):
164
270
                            .GetAlternativeServiceName(self.name))
165
271
        logger.info("Changing Zeroconf service name to %r ...",
166
272
                    self.name)
167
 
        syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter
168
 
                               ('Mandos (%s) [%%(process)d]:'
169
 
                                ' %%(levelname)s: %%(message)s'
170
 
                                % self.name))
171
273
        self.remove()
172
274
        try:
173
275
            self.add()
193
295
                avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_ENTRY_GROUP)
194
296
        self.entry_group_state_changed_match = (
195
297
            self.group.connect_to_signal(
196
 
                'StateChanged', self .entry_group_state_changed))
 
298
                'StateChanged', self.entry_group_state_changed))
197
299
        logger.debug("Adding Zeroconf service '%s' of type '%s' ...",
198
300
                     self.name, self.type)
199
301
        self.group.AddService(
225
327
            try:
226
328
                self.group.Free()
227
329
            except (dbus.exceptions.UnknownMethodException,
228
 
                    dbus.exceptions.DBusException) as e:
 
330
                    dbus.exceptions.DBusException):
229
331
                pass
230
332
            self.group = None
231
333
        self.remove()
265
367
                                 self.server_state_changed)
266
368
        self.server_state_changed(self.server.GetState())
267
369
 
 
370
class AvahiServiceToSyslog(AvahiService):
 
371
    def rename(self):
 
372
        """Add the new name to the syslog messages"""
 
373
        ret = AvahiService.rename(self)
 
374
        syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter
 
375
                               ('Mandos (%s) [%%(process)d]:'
 
376
                                ' %%(levelname)s: %%(message)s'
 
377
                                % self.name))
 
378
        return ret
268
379
 
269
 
def _timedelta_to_milliseconds(td):
 
380
def timedelta_to_milliseconds(td):
270
381
    "Convert a datetime.timedelta() to milliseconds"
271
382
    return ((td.days * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000)
272
383
            + (td.seconds * 1000)
276
387
    """A representation of a client host served by this server.
277
388
    
278
389
    Attributes:
279
 
    _approved:   bool(); 'None' if not yet approved/disapproved
 
390
    approved:   bool(); 'None' if not yet approved/disapproved
280
391
    approval_delay: datetime.timedelta(); Time to wait for approval
281
392
    approval_duration: datetime.timedelta(); Duration of one approval
282
393
    checker:    subprocess.Popen(); a running checker process used
289
400
                     instance %(name)s can be used in the command.
290
401
    checker_initiator_tag: a gobject event source tag, or None
291
402
    created:    datetime.datetime(); (UTC) object creation
 
403
    client_structure: Object describing what attributes a client has
 
404
                      and is used for storing the client at exit
292
405
    current_checker_command: string; current running checker_command
293
 
    disable_hook:  If set, called by disable() as disable_hook(self)
294
406
    disable_initiator_tag: a gobject event source tag, or None
295
407
    enabled:    bool()
296
408
    fingerprint: string (40 or 32 hexadecimal digits); used to
299
411
    interval:   datetime.timedelta(); How often to start a new checker
300
412
    last_approval_request: datetime.datetime(); (UTC) or None
301
413
    last_checked_ok: datetime.datetime(); (UTC) or None
302
 
    last_enabled: datetime.datetime(); (UTC)
 
414
    last_checker_status: integer between 0 and 255 reflecting exit
 
415
                         status of last checker. -1 reflects crashed
 
416
                         checker, or None.
 
417
    last_enabled: datetime.datetime(); (UTC) or None
303
418
    name:       string; from the config file, used in log messages and
304
419
                        D-Bus identifiers
305
420
    secret:     bytestring; sent verbatim (over TLS) to client
315
430
                          "created", "enabled", "fingerprint",
316
431
                          "host", "interval", "last_checked_ok",
317
432
                          "last_enabled", "name", "timeout")
 
433
    client_defaults = { "timeout": "5m",
 
434
                        "extended_timeout": "15m",
 
435
                        "interval": "2m",
 
436
                        "checker": "fping -q -- %%(host)s",
 
437
                        "host": "",
 
438
                        "approval_delay": "0s",
 
439
                        "approval_duration": "1s",
 
440
                        "approved_by_default": "True",
 
441
                        "enabled": "True",
 
442
                        }
318
443
    
319
444
    def timeout_milliseconds(self):
320
445
        "Return the 'timeout' attribute in milliseconds"
321
 
        return _timedelta_to_milliseconds(self.timeout)
 
446
        return timedelta_to_milliseconds(self.timeout)
322
447
    
323
448
    def extended_timeout_milliseconds(self):
324
449
        "Return the 'extended_timeout' attribute in milliseconds"
325
 
        return _timedelta_to_milliseconds(self.extended_timeout)
 
450
        return timedelta_to_milliseconds(self.extended_timeout)
326
451
    
327
452
    def interval_milliseconds(self):
328
453
        "Return the 'interval' attribute in milliseconds"
329
 
        return _timedelta_to_milliseconds(self.interval)
 
454
        return timedelta_to_milliseconds(self.interval)
330
455
    
331
456
    def approval_delay_milliseconds(self):
332
 
        return _timedelta_to_milliseconds(self.approval_delay)
333
 
    
334
 
    def __init__(self, name = None, disable_hook=None, config=None):
 
457
        return timedelta_to_milliseconds(self.approval_delay)
 
458
 
 
459
    @staticmethod
 
460
    def config_parser(config):
 
461
        """ Construct a new dict of client settings of this form:
 
462
        { client_name: {setting_name: value, ...}, ...}
 
463
        with exceptions for any special settings as defined above"""
 
464
        settings = {}
 
465
        for client_name in config.sections():
 
466
            section = dict(config.items(client_name))
 
467
            client = settings[client_name] = {}
 
468
            
 
469
            client["host"] = section["host"]
 
470
            # Reformat values from string types to Python types
 
471
            client["approved_by_default"] = config.getboolean(
 
472
                client_name, "approved_by_default")
 
473
            client["enabled"] = config.getboolean(client_name, "enabled")
 
474
            
 
475
            client["fingerprint"] = (section["fingerprint"].upper()
 
476
                                     .replace(" ", ""))
 
477
            if "secret" in section:
 
478
                client["secret"] = section["secret"].decode("base64")
 
479
            elif "secfile" in section:
 
480
                with open(os.path.expanduser(os.path.expandvars
 
481
                                             (section["secfile"])),
 
482
                          "rb") as secfile:
 
483
                    client["secret"] = secfile.read()
 
484
            else:
 
485
                raise TypeError("No secret or secfile for section %s"
 
486
                                % section)
 
487
            client["timeout"] = string_to_delta(section["timeout"])
 
488
            client["extended_timeout"] = string_to_delta(
 
489
                section["extended_timeout"])
 
490
            client["interval"] = string_to_delta(section["interval"])
 
491
            client["approval_delay"] = string_to_delta(
 
492
                section["approval_delay"])
 
493
            client["approval_duration"] = string_to_delta(
 
494
                section["approval_duration"])
 
495
            client["checker_command"] = section["checker"]
 
496
            client["last_approval_request"] = None
 
497
            client["last_checked_ok"] = None
 
498
            client["last_checker_status"] = None
 
499
            if client["enabled"]:
 
500
                client["last_enabled"] = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
 
501
                client["expires"] = (datetime.datetime.utcnow()
 
502
                                     + client["timeout"])
 
503
            else:
 
504
                client["last_enabled"] = None
 
505
                client["expires"] = None
 
506
 
 
507
        return settings
 
508
        
 
509
        
 
510
    def __init__(self, settings, name = None):
335
511
        """Note: the 'checker' key in 'config' sets the
336
512
        'checker_command' attribute and *not* the 'checker'
337
513
        attribute."""
338
514
        self.name = name
339
 
        if config is None:
340
 
            config = {}
 
515
        # adding all client settings
 
516
        for setting, value in settings.iteritems():
 
517
            setattr(self, setting, value)
 
518
        
341
519
        logger.debug("Creating client %r", self.name)
342
520
        # Uppercase and remove spaces from fingerprint for later
343
521
        # comparison purposes with return value from the fingerprint()
344
522
        # function
345
 
        self.fingerprint = (config["fingerprint"].upper()
346
 
                            .replace(" ", ""))
347
523
        logger.debug("  Fingerprint: %s", self.fingerprint)
348
 
        if "secret" in config:
349
 
            self.secret = config["secret"].decode("base64")
350
 
        elif "secfile" in config:
351
 
            with open(os.path.expanduser(os.path.expandvars
352
 
                                         (config["secfile"])),
353
 
                      "rb") as secfile:
354
 
                self.secret = secfile.read()
355
 
        else:
356
 
            raise TypeError("No secret or secfile for client %s"
357
 
                            % self.name)
358
 
        self.host = config.get("host", "")
359
 
        self.created = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
360
 
        self.enabled = False
361
 
        self.last_approval_request = None
362
 
        self.last_enabled = None
363
 
        self.last_checked_ok = None
364
 
        self.timeout = string_to_delta(config["timeout"])
365
 
        self.extended_timeout = string_to_delta(config
366
 
                                                ["extended_timeout"])
367
 
        self.interval = string_to_delta(config["interval"])
368
 
        self.disable_hook = disable_hook
 
524
        self.created = settings.get("created", datetime.datetime.utcnow())
 
525
 
 
526
        # attributes specific for this server instance
369
527
        self.checker = None
370
528
        self.checker_initiator_tag = None
371
529
        self.disable_initiator_tag = None
372
 
        self.expires = None
373
530
        self.checker_callback_tag = None
374
 
        self.checker_command = config["checker"]
375
531
        self.current_checker_command = None
376
 
        self.last_connect = None
377
 
        self._approved = None
378
 
        self.approved_by_default = config.get("approved_by_default",
379
 
                                              True)
 
532
        self.approved = None
380
533
        self.approvals_pending = 0
381
 
        self.approval_delay = string_to_delta(
382
 
            config["approval_delay"])
383
 
        self.approval_duration = string_to_delta(
384
 
            config["approval_duration"])
385
534
        self.changedstate = (multiprocessing_manager
386
535
                             .Condition(multiprocessing_manager
387
536
                                        .Lock()))
 
537
        self.client_structure = [attr for attr in
 
538
                                 self.__dict__.iterkeys()
 
539
                                 if not attr.startswith("_")]
 
540
        self.client_structure.append("client_structure")
 
541
        
 
542
        for name, t in inspect.getmembers(type(self),
 
543
                                          lambda obj:
 
544
                                              isinstance(obj,
 
545
                                                         property)):
 
546
            if not name.startswith("_"):
 
547
                self.client_structure.append(name)
388
548
    
 
549
    # Send notice to process children that client state has changed
389
550
    def send_changedstate(self):
390
 
        self.changedstate.acquire()
391
 
        self.changedstate.notify_all()
392
 
        self.changedstate.release()
 
551
        with self.changedstate:
 
552
            self.changedstate.notify_all()
393
553
    
394
554
    def enable(self):
395
555
        """Start this client's checker and timeout hooks"""
397
557
            # Already enabled
398
558
            return
399
559
        self.send_changedstate()
400
 
        # Schedule a new checker to be started an 'interval' from now,
401
 
        # and every interval from then on.
402
 
        self.checker_initiator_tag = (gobject.timeout_add
403
 
                                      (self.interval_milliseconds(),
404
 
                                       self.start_checker))
405
 
        # Schedule a disable() when 'timeout' has passed
406
560
        self.expires = datetime.datetime.utcnow() + self.timeout
407
 
        self.disable_initiator_tag = (gobject.timeout_add
408
 
                                   (self.timeout_milliseconds(),
409
 
                                    self.disable))
410
561
        self.enabled = True
411
562
        self.last_enabled = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
412
 
        # Also start a new checker *right now*.
413
 
        self.start_checker()
 
563
        self.init_checker()
414
564
    
415
565
    def disable(self, quiet=True):
416
566
        """Disable this client."""
428
578
            gobject.source_remove(self.checker_initiator_tag)
429
579
            self.checker_initiator_tag = None
430
580
        self.stop_checker()
431
 
        if self.disable_hook:
432
 
            self.disable_hook(self)
433
581
        self.enabled = False
434
582
        # Do not run this again if called by a gobject.timeout_add
435
583
        return False
436
584
    
437
585
    def __del__(self):
438
 
        self.disable_hook = None
439
586
        self.disable()
440
587
    
 
588
    def init_checker(self):
 
589
        # Schedule a new checker to be started an 'interval' from now,
 
590
        # and every interval from then on.
 
591
        self.checker_initiator_tag = (gobject.timeout_add
 
592
                                      (self.interval_milliseconds(),
 
593
                                       self.start_checker))
 
594
        # Schedule a disable() when 'timeout' has passed
 
595
        self.disable_initiator_tag = (gobject.timeout_add
 
596
                                   (self.timeout_milliseconds(),
 
597
                                    self.disable))
 
598
        # Also start a new checker *right now*.
 
599
        self.start_checker()
 
600
    
441
601
    def checker_callback(self, pid, condition, command):
442
602
        """The checker has completed, so take appropriate actions."""
443
603
        self.checker_callback_tag = None
444
604
        self.checker = None
445
605
        if os.WIFEXITED(condition):
446
 
            exitstatus = os.WEXITSTATUS(condition)
447
 
            if exitstatus == 0:
 
606
            self.last_checker_status = os.WEXITSTATUS(condition)
 
607
            if self.last_checker_status == 0:
448
608
                logger.info("Checker for %(name)s succeeded",
449
609
                            vars(self))
450
610
                self.checked_ok()
452
612
                logger.info("Checker for %(name)s failed",
453
613
                            vars(self))
454
614
        else:
 
615
            self.last_checker_status = -1
455
616
            logger.warning("Checker for %(name)s crashed?",
456
617
                           vars(self))
457
618
    
468
629
            gobject.source_remove(self.disable_initiator_tag)
469
630
        if getattr(self, "enabled", False):
470
631
            self.disable_initiator_tag = (gobject.timeout_add
471
 
                                          (_timedelta_to_milliseconds
 
632
                                          (timedelta_to_milliseconds
472
633
                                           (timeout), self.disable))
473
634
            self.expires = datetime.datetime.utcnow() + timeout
474
635
    
691
852
        
692
853
        Note: Will not include properties with access="write".
693
854
        """
694
 
        all = {}
 
855
        properties = {}
695
856
        for name, prop in self._get_all_dbus_properties():
696
857
            if (interface_name
697
858
                and interface_name != prop._dbus_interface):
702
863
                continue
703
864
            value = prop()
704
865
            if not hasattr(value, "variant_level"):
705
 
                all[name] = value
 
866
                properties[name] = value
706
867
                continue
707
 
            all[name] = type(value)(value, variant_level=
708
 
                                    value.variant_level+1)
709
 
        return dbus.Dictionary(all, signature="sv")
 
868
            properties[name] = type(value)(value, variant_level=
 
869
                                           value.variant_level+1)
 
870
        return dbus.Dictionary(properties, signature="sv")
710
871
    
711
872
    @dbus.service.method(dbus.INTROSPECTABLE_IFACE,
712
873
                         out_signature="s",
763
924
    return dbus.String(dt.isoformat(),
764
925
                       variant_level=variant_level)
765
926
 
 
927
 
766
928
class AlternateDBusNamesMetaclass(DBusObjectWithProperties
767
929
                                  .__metaclass__):
768
930
    """Applied to an empty subclass of a D-Bus object, this metaclass
860
1022
                                        attribute.func_closure)))
861
1023
        return type.__new__(mcs, name, bases, attr)
862
1024
 
 
1025
 
863
1026
class ClientDBus(Client, DBusObjectWithProperties):
864
1027
    """A Client class using D-Bus
865
1028
    
874
1037
    # dbus.service.Object doesn't use super(), so we can't either.
875
1038
    
876
1039
    def __init__(self, bus = None, *args, **kwargs):
877
 
        self._approvals_pending = 0
878
1040
        self.bus = bus
879
1041
        Client.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs)
 
1042
        self._approvals_pending = 0
 
1043
        
 
1044
        self._approvals_pending = 0
880
1045
        # Only now, when this client is initialized, can it show up on
881
1046
        # the D-Bus
882
1047
        client_object_name = unicode(self.name).translate(
892
1057
                             variant_level=1):
893
1058
        """ Modify a variable so that it's a property which announces
894
1059
        its changes to DBus.
895
 
 
 
1060
        
896
1061
        transform_fun: Function that takes a value and a variant_level
897
1062
                       and transforms it to a D-Bus type.
898
1063
        dbus_name: D-Bus name of the variable
932
1097
        datetime_to_dbus, "LastApprovalRequest")
933
1098
    approved_by_default = notifychangeproperty(dbus.Boolean,
934
1099
                                               "ApprovedByDefault")
935
 
    approval_delay = notifychangeproperty(dbus.UInt16,
 
1100
    approval_delay = notifychangeproperty(dbus.UInt64,
936
1101
                                          "ApprovalDelay",
937
1102
                                          type_func =
938
 
                                          _timedelta_to_milliseconds)
 
1103
                                          timedelta_to_milliseconds)
939
1104
    approval_duration = notifychangeproperty(
940
 
        dbus.UInt16, "ApprovalDuration",
941
 
        type_func = _timedelta_to_milliseconds)
 
1105
        dbus.UInt64, "ApprovalDuration",
 
1106
        type_func = timedelta_to_milliseconds)
942
1107
    host = notifychangeproperty(dbus.String, "Host")
943
 
    timeout = notifychangeproperty(dbus.UInt16, "Timeout",
 
1108
    timeout = notifychangeproperty(dbus.UInt64, "Timeout",
944
1109
                                   type_func =
945
 
                                   _timedelta_to_milliseconds)
 
1110
                                   timedelta_to_milliseconds)
946
1111
    extended_timeout = notifychangeproperty(
947
 
        dbus.UInt16, "ExtendedTimeout",
948
 
        type_func = _timedelta_to_milliseconds)
949
 
    interval = notifychangeproperty(dbus.UInt16,
 
1112
        dbus.UInt64, "ExtendedTimeout",
 
1113
        type_func = timedelta_to_milliseconds)
 
1114
    interval = notifychangeproperty(dbus.UInt64,
950
1115
                                    "Interval",
951
1116
                                    type_func =
952
 
                                    _timedelta_to_milliseconds)
 
1117
                                    timedelta_to_milliseconds)
953
1118
    checker_command = notifychangeproperty(dbus.String, "Checker")
954
1119
    
955
1120
    del notifychangeproperty
997
1162
        return r
998
1163
    
999
1164
    def _reset_approved(self):
1000
 
        self._approved = None
 
1165
        self.approved = None
1001
1166
        return False
1002
1167
    
1003
1168
    def approve(self, value=True):
1004
1169
        self.send_changedstate()
1005
 
        self._approved = value
1006
 
        gobject.timeout_add(_timedelta_to_milliseconds
 
1170
        self.approved = value
 
1171
        gobject.timeout_add(timedelta_to_milliseconds
1007
1172
                            (self.approval_duration),
1008
1173
                            self._reset_approved)
1009
1174
    
1052
1217
        "D-Bus signal"
1053
1218
        return self.need_approval()
1054
1219
    
 
1220
    # NeRwequest - signal
 
1221
    @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="s")
 
1222
    def NewRequest(self, ip):
 
1223
        """D-Bus signal
 
1224
        Is sent after a client request a password.
 
1225
        """
 
1226
        pass
 
1227
    
1055
1228
    ## Methods
1056
1229
    
1057
1230
    # Approve - method
1115
1288
                           access="readwrite")
1116
1289
    def ApprovalDuration_dbus_property(self, value=None):
1117
1290
        if value is None:       # get
1118
 
            return dbus.UInt64(_timedelta_to_milliseconds(
 
1291
            return dbus.UInt64(timedelta_to_milliseconds(
1119
1292
                    self.approval_duration))
1120
1293
        self.approval_duration = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, value)
1121
1294
    
1135
1308
    def Host_dbus_property(self, value=None):
1136
1309
        if value is None:       # get
1137
1310
            return dbus.String(self.host)
1138
 
        self.host = value
 
1311
        self.host = unicode(value)
1139
1312
    
1140
1313
    # Created - property
1141
1314
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s", access="read")
1142
1315
    def Created_dbus_property(self):
1143
 
        return dbus.String(datetime_to_dbus(self.created))
 
1316
        return datetime_to_dbus(self.created)
1144
1317
    
1145
1318
    # LastEnabled - property
1146
1319
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s", access="read")
1190
1363
        gobject.source_remove(self.disable_initiator_tag)
1191
1364
        self.disable_initiator_tag = None
1192
1365
        self.expires = None
1193
 
        time_to_die = _timedelta_to_milliseconds((self
1194
 
                                                  .last_checked_ok
1195
 
                                                  + self.timeout)
1196
 
                                                 - datetime.datetime
1197
 
                                                 .utcnow())
 
1366
        time_to_die = timedelta_to_milliseconds((self
 
1367
                                                 .last_checked_ok
 
1368
                                                 + self.timeout)
 
1369
                                                - datetime.datetime
 
1370
                                                .utcnow())
1198
1371
        if time_to_die <= 0:
1199
1372
            # The timeout has passed
1200
1373
            self.disable()
1222
1395
        self.interval = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, value)
1223
1396
        if getattr(self, "checker_initiator_tag", None) is None:
1224
1397
            return
1225
 
        # Reschedule checker run
1226
 
        gobject.source_remove(self.checker_initiator_tag)
1227
 
        self.checker_initiator_tag = (gobject.timeout_add
1228
 
                                      (value, self.start_checker))
1229
 
        self.start_checker()    # Start one now, too
 
1398
        if self.enabled:
 
1399
            # Reschedule checker run
 
1400
            gobject.source_remove(self.checker_initiator_tag)
 
1401
            self.checker_initiator_tag = (gobject.timeout_add
 
1402
                                          (value, self.start_checker))
 
1403
            self.start_checker()    # Start one now, too
1230
1404
    
1231
1405
    # Checker - property
1232
1406
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s",
1234
1408
    def Checker_dbus_property(self, value=None):
1235
1409
        if value is None:       # get
1236
1410
            return dbus.String(self.checker_command)
1237
 
        self.checker_command = value
 
1411
        self.checker_command = unicode(value)
1238
1412
    
1239
1413
    # CheckerRunning - property
1240
1414
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="b",
1269
1443
            raise KeyError()
1270
1444
    
1271
1445
    def __getattribute__(self, name):
1272
 
        if(name == '_pipe'):
 
1446
        if name == '_pipe':
1273
1447
            return super(ProxyClient, self).__getattribute__(name)
1274
1448
        self._pipe.send(('getattr', name))
1275
1449
        data = self._pipe.recv()
1282
1456
            return func
1283
1457
    
1284
1458
    def __setattr__(self, name, value):
1285
 
        if(name == '_pipe'):
 
1459
        if name == '_pipe':
1286
1460
            return super(ProxyClient, self).__setattr__(name, value)
1287
1461
        self._pipe.send(('setattr', name, value))
1288
1462
 
 
1463
 
1289
1464
class ClientDBusTransitional(ClientDBus):
1290
1465
    __metaclass__ = AlternateDBusNamesMetaclass
1291
1466
 
 
1467
 
1292
1468
class ClientHandler(socketserver.BaseRequestHandler, object):
1293
1469
    """A class to handle client connections.
1294
1470
    
1362
1538
                except KeyError:
1363
1539
                    return
1364
1540
                
 
1541
                if self.server.use_dbus:
 
1542
                    # Emit D-Bus signal
 
1543
                    client.NewRequest(str(self.client_address))
 
1544
                
1365
1545
                if client.approval_delay:
1366
1546
                    delay = client.approval_delay
1367
1547
                    client.approvals_pending += 1
1376
1556
                            client.Rejected("Disabled")
1377
1557
                        return
1378
1558
                    
1379
 
                    if client._approved or not client.approval_delay:
 
1559
                    if client.approved or not client.approval_delay:
1380
1560
                        #We are approved or approval is disabled
1381
1561
                        break
1382
 
                    elif client._approved is None:
 
1562
                    elif client.approved is None:
1383
1563
                        logger.info("Client %s needs approval",
1384
1564
                                    client.name)
1385
1565
                        if self.server.use_dbus:
1399
1579
                    time = datetime.datetime.now()
1400
1580
                    client.changedstate.acquire()
1401
1581
                    (client.changedstate.wait
1402
 
                     (float(client._timedelta_to_milliseconds(delay)
 
1582
                     (float(client.timedelta_to_milliseconds(delay)
1403
1583
                            / 1000)))
1404
1584
                    client.changedstate.release()
1405
1585
                    time2 = datetime.datetime.now()
1504
1684
        # Convert the buffer to a Python bytestring
1505
1685
        fpr = ctypes.string_at(buf, buf_len.value)
1506
1686
        # Convert the bytestring to hexadecimal notation
1507
 
        hex_fpr = ''.join("%02X" % ord(char) for char in fpr)
 
1687
        hex_fpr = binascii.hexlify(fpr).upper()
1508
1688
        return hex_fpr
1509
1689
 
1510
1690
 
1513
1693
    def sub_process_main(self, request, address):
1514
1694
        try:
1515
1695
            self.finish_request(request, address)
1516
 
        except:
 
1696
        except Exception:
1517
1697
            self.handle_error(request, address)
1518
1698
        self.close_request(request)
1519
1699
    
1624
1804
        self.enabled = False
1625
1805
        self.clients = clients
1626
1806
        if self.clients is None:
1627
 
            self.clients = set()
 
1807
            self.clients = {}
1628
1808
        self.use_dbus = use_dbus
1629
1809
        self.gnutls_priority = gnutls_priority
1630
1810
        IPv6_TCPServer.__init__(self, server_address,
1677
1857
            fpr = request[1]
1678
1858
            address = request[2]
1679
1859
            
1680
 
            for c in self.clients:
 
1860
            for c in self.clients.itervalues():
1681
1861
                if c.fingerprint == fpr:
1682
1862
                    client = c
1683
1863
                    break
1767
1947
    return timevalue
1768
1948
 
1769
1949
 
1770
 
def if_nametoindex(interface):
1771
 
    """Call the C function if_nametoindex(), or equivalent
1772
 
    
1773
 
    Note: This function cannot accept a unicode string."""
1774
 
    global if_nametoindex
1775
 
    try:
1776
 
        if_nametoindex = (ctypes.cdll.LoadLibrary
1777
 
                          (ctypes.util.find_library("c"))
1778
 
                          .if_nametoindex)
1779
 
    except (OSError, AttributeError):
1780
 
        logger.warning("Doing if_nametoindex the hard way")
1781
 
        def if_nametoindex(interface):
1782
 
            "Get an interface index the hard way, i.e. using fcntl()"
1783
 
            SIOCGIFINDEX = 0x8933  # From /usr/include/linux/sockios.h
1784
 
            with contextlib.closing(socket.socket()) as s:
1785
 
                ifreq = fcntl.ioctl(s, SIOCGIFINDEX,
1786
 
                                    struct.pack(str("16s16x"),
1787
 
                                                interface))
1788
 
            interface_index = struct.unpack(str("I"),
1789
 
                                            ifreq[16:20])[0]
1790
 
            return interface_index
1791
 
    return if_nametoindex(interface)
1792
 
 
1793
 
 
1794
1950
def daemon(nochdir = False, noclose = False):
1795
1951
    """See daemon(3).  Standard BSD Unix function.
1796
1952
    
1851
2007
                        " system bus interface")
1852
2008
    parser.add_argument("--no-ipv6", action="store_false",
1853
2009
                        dest="use_ipv6", help="Do not use IPv6")
 
2010
    parser.add_argument("--no-restore", action="store_false",
 
2011
                        dest="restore", help="Do not restore stored"
 
2012
                        " state")
 
2013
    parser.add_argument("--statedir", metavar="DIR",
 
2014
                        help="Directory to save/restore state in")
 
2015
    
1854
2016
    options = parser.parse_args()
1855
2017
    
1856
2018
    if options.check:
1869
2031
                        "use_dbus": "True",
1870
2032
                        "use_ipv6": "True",
1871
2033
                        "debuglevel": "",
 
2034
                        "restore": "True",
 
2035
                        "statedir": "/var/lib/mandos"
1872
2036
                        }
1873
2037
    
1874
2038
    # Parse config file for server-global settings
1891
2055
    # options, if set.
1892
2056
    for option in ("interface", "address", "port", "debug",
1893
2057
                   "priority", "servicename", "configdir",
1894
 
                   "use_dbus", "use_ipv6", "debuglevel"):
 
2058
                   "use_dbus", "use_ipv6", "debuglevel", "restore",
 
2059
                   "statedir"):
1895
2060
        value = getattr(options, option)
1896
2061
        if value is not None:
1897
2062
            server_settings[option] = value
1909
2074
    debuglevel = server_settings["debuglevel"]
1910
2075
    use_dbus = server_settings["use_dbus"]
1911
2076
    use_ipv6 = server_settings["use_ipv6"]
 
2077
    stored_state_path = os.path.join(server_settings["statedir"],
 
2078
                                     stored_state_file)
 
2079
    
 
2080
    if debug:
 
2081
        initlogger(logging.DEBUG)
 
2082
    else:
 
2083
        if not debuglevel:
 
2084
            initlogger()
 
2085
        else:
 
2086
            level = getattr(logging, debuglevel.upper())
 
2087
            initlogger(level)
1912
2088
    
1913
2089
    if server_settings["servicename"] != "Mandos":
1914
2090
        syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter
1917
2093
                                % server_settings["servicename"]))
1918
2094
    
1919
2095
    # Parse config file with clients
1920
 
    client_defaults = { "timeout": "5m",
1921
 
                        "extended_timeout": "15m",
1922
 
                        "interval": "2m",
1923
 
                        "checker": "fping -q -- %%(host)s",
1924
 
                        "host": "",
1925
 
                        "approval_delay": "0s",
1926
 
                        "approval_duration": "1s",
1927
 
                        }
1928
 
    client_config = configparser.SafeConfigParser(client_defaults)
 
2096
    client_config = configparser.SafeConfigParser(Client.client_defaults)
1929
2097
    client_config.read(os.path.join(server_settings["configdir"],
1930
2098
                                    "clients.conf"))
1931
2099
    
1969
2137
        if error[0] != errno.EPERM:
1970
2138
            raise error
1971
2139
    
1972
 
    if not debug and not debuglevel:
1973
 
        syslogger.setLevel(logging.WARNING)
1974
 
        console.setLevel(logging.WARNING)
1975
 
    if debuglevel:
1976
 
        level = getattr(logging, debuglevel.upper())
1977
 
        syslogger.setLevel(level)
1978
 
        console.setLevel(level)
1979
 
    
1980
2140
    if debug:
1981
2141
        # Enable all possible GnuTLS debugging
1982
2142
        
2024
2184
            server_settings["use_dbus"] = False
2025
2185
            tcp_server.use_dbus = False
2026
2186
    protocol = avahi.PROTO_INET6 if use_ipv6 else avahi.PROTO_INET
2027
 
    service = AvahiService(name = server_settings["servicename"],
2028
 
                           servicetype = "_mandos._tcp",
2029
 
                           protocol = protocol, bus = bus)
 
2187
    service = AvahiServiceToSyslog(name =
 
2188
                                   server_settings["servicename"],
 
2189
                                   servicetype = "_mandos._tcp",
 
2190
                                   protocol = protocol, bus = bus)
2030
2191
    if server_settings["interface"]:
2031
2192
        service.interface = (if_nametoindex
2032
2193
                             (str(server_settings["interface"])))
2038
2199
    if use_dbus:
2039
2200
        client_class = functools.partial(ClientDBusTransitional,
2040
2201
                                         bus = bus)
2041
 
    def client_config_items(config, section):
2042
 
        special_settings = {
2043
 
            "approved_by_default":
2044
 
                lambda: config.getboolean(section,
2045
 
                                          "approved_by_default"),
2046
 
            }
2047
 
        for name, value in config.items(section):
 
2202
    
 
2203
    client_settings = Client.config_parser(client_config)
 
2204
    old_client_settings = {}
 
2205
    clients_data = {}
 
2206
    
 
2207
    # Get client data and settings from last running state.
 
2208
    if server_settings["restore"]:
 
2209
        try:
 
2210
            with open(stored_state_path, "rb") as stored_state:
 
2211
                clients_data, old_client_settings = (pickle.load
 
2212
                                                     (stored_state))
 
2213
            os.remove(stored_state_path)
 
2214
        except IOError as e:
 
2215
            logger.warning("Could not load persistent state: {0}"
 
2216
                           .format(e))
 
2217
            if e.errno != errno.ENOENT:
 
2218
                raise
 
2219
    
 
2220
    with PGPEngine() as pgp:
 
2221
        for client_name, client in clients_data.iteritems():
 
2222
            # Decide which value to use after restoring saved state.
 
2223
            # We have three different values: Old config file,
 
2224
            # new config file, and saved state.
 
2225
            # New config value takes precedence if it differs from old
 
2226
            # config value, otherwise use saved state.
 
2227
            for name, value in client_settings[client_name].items():
 
2228
                try:
 
2229
                    # For each value in new config, check if it
 
2230
                    # differs from the old config value (Except for
 
2231
                    # the "secret" attribute)
 
2232
                    if (name != "secret" and
 
2233
                        value != old_client_settings[client_name]
 
2234
                        [name]):
 
2235
                        client[name] = value
 
2236
                except KeyError:
 
2237
                    pass
 
2238
            
 
2239
            # Clients who has passed its expire date can still be
 
2240
            # enabled if its last checker was successful.  Clients
 
2241
            # whose checker failed before we stored its state is
 
2242
            # assumed to have failed all checkers during downtime.
 
2243
            if client["enabled"]:
 
2244
                if datetime.datetime.utcnow() >= client["expires"]:
 
2245
                    if not client["last_checked_ok"]:
 
2246
                        logger.warning(
 
2247
                            "disabling client {0} - Client never "
 
2248
                            "performed a successfull checker"
 
2249
                            .format(client["name"]))
 
2250
                        client["enabled"] = False
 
2251
                    elif client["last_checker_status"] != 0:
 
2252
                        logger.warning(
 
2253
                            "disabling client {0} - Client "
 
2254
                            "last checker failed with error code {1}"
 
2255
                            .format(client["name"],
 
2256
                                    client["last_checker_status"]))
 
2257
                        client["enabled"] = False
 
2258
                    else:
 
2259
                        client["expires"] = (datetime.datetime
 
2260
                                             .utcnow()
 
2261
                                             + client["timeout"])
 
2262
                    
2048
2263
            try:
2049
 
                yield (name, special_settings[name]())
2050
 
            except KeyError:
2051
 
                yield (name, value)
2052
 
    
2053
 
    tcp_server.clients.update(set(
2054
 
            client_class(name = section,
2055
 
                         config= dict(client_config_items(
2056
 
                        client_config, section)))
2057
 
            for section in client_config.sections()))
 
2264
                client["secret"] = (
 
2265
                    pgp.decrypt(client["encrypted_secret"],
 
2266
                                client_settings[client_name]
 
2267
                                ["secret"]))
 
2268
            except PGPError:
 
2269
                # If decryption fails, we use secret from new settings
 
2270
                logger.debug("Failed to decrypt {0} old secret"
 
2271
                             .format(client_name))
 
2272
                client["secret"] = (
 
2273
                    client_settings[client_name]["secret"])
 
2274
 
 
2275
    
 
2276
    # Add/remove clients based on new changes made to config
 
2277
    for client_name in set(old_client_settings) - set(client_settings):
 
2278
        del clients_data[client_name]
 
2279
    for client_name in set(client_settings) - set(old_client_settings):
 
2280
        clients_data[client_name] = client_settings[client_name]
 
2281
 
 
2282
    # Create clients all clients
 
2283
    for client_name, client in clients_data.iteritems():
 
2284
        tcp_server.clients[client_name] = client_class(
 
2285
            name = client_name, settings = client)
 
2286
    
2058
2287
    if not tcp_server.clients:
2059
2288
        logger.warning("No clients defined")
2060
2289
        
2071
2300
            # "pidfile" was never created
2072
2301
            pass
2073
2302
        del pidfilename
2074
 
        
2075
2303
        signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, signal.SIG_IGN)
2076
2304
    
2077
2305
    signal.signal(signal.SIGHUP, lambda signum, frame: sys.exit())
2103
2331
            def GetAllClients(self):
2104
2332
                "D-Bus method"
2105
2333
                return dbus.Array(c.dbus_object_path
2106
 
                                  for c in tcp_server.clients)
 
2334
                                  for c in
 
2335
                                  tcp_server.clients.itervalues())
2107
2336
            
2108
2337
            @dbus.service.method(_interface,
2109
2338
                                 out_signature="a{oa{sv}}")
2111
2340
                "D-Bus method"
2112
2341
                return dbus.Dictionary(
2113
2342
                    ((c.dbus_object_path, c.GetAll(""))
2114
 
                     for c in tcp_server.clients),
 
2343
                     for c in tcp_server.clients.itervalues()),
2115
2344
                    signature="oa{sv}")
2116
2345
            
2117
2346
            @dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="o")
2118
2347
            def RemoveClient(self, object_path):
2119
2348
                "D-Bus method"
2120
 
                for c in tcp_server.clients:
 
2349
                for c in tcp_server.clients.itervalues():
2121
2350
                    if c.dbus_object_path == object_path:
2122
 
                        tcp_server.clients.remove(c)
 
2351
                        del tcp_server.clients[c.name]
2123
2352
                        c.remove_from_connection()
2124
2353
                        # Don't signal anything except ClientRemoved
2125
2354
                        c.disable(quiet=True)
2139
2368
        service.cleanup()
2140
2369
        
2141
2370
        multiprocessing.active_children()
 
2371
        if not (tcp_server.clients or client_settings):
 
2372
            return
 
2373
        
 
2374
        # Store client before exiting. Secrets are encrypted with key
 
2375
        # based on what config file has. If config file is
 
2376
        # removed/edited, old secret will thus be unrecovable.
 
2377
        clients = {}
 
2378
        with PGPEngine() as pgp:
 
2379
            for client in tcp_server.clients.itervalues():
 
2380
                key = client_settings[client.name]["secret"]
 
2381
                client.encrypted_secret = pgp.encrypt(client.secret,
 
2382
                                                      key)
 
2383
                client_dict = {}
 
2384
                
 
2385
                # A list of attributes that can not be pickled
 
2386
                # + secret.
 
2387
                exclude = set(("bus", "changedstate", "secret",
 
2388
                               "checker"))
 
2389
                for name, typ in (inspect.getmembers
 
2390
                                  (dbus.service.Object)):
 
2391
                    exclude.add(name)
 
2392
                
 
2393
                client_dict["encrypted_secret"] = (client
 
2394
                                                   .encrypted_secret)
 
2395
                for attr in client.client_structure:
 
2396
                    if attr not in exclude:
 
2397
                        client_dict[attr] = getattr(client, attr)
 
2398
                
 
2399
                clients[client.name] = client_dict
 
2400
                del client_settings[client.name]["secret"]
 
2401
        
 
2402
        try:
 
2403
            with os.fdopen(os.open(stored_state_path,
 
2404
                                   os.O_CREAT|os.O_WRONLY|os.O_TRUNC,
 
2405
                                   0600), "wb") as stored_state:
 
2406
                pickle.dump((clients, client_settings), stored_state)
 
2407
        except (IOError, OSError) as e:
 
2408
            logger.warning("Could not save persistent state: {0}"
 
2409
                           .format(e))
 
2410
            if e.errno not in (errno.ENOENT, errno.EACCES):
 
2411
                raise
 
2412
        
 
2413
        # Delete all clients, and settings from config
2142
2414
        while tcp_server.clients:
2143
 
            client = tcp_server.clients.pop()
 
2415
            name, client = tcp_server.clients.popitem()
2144
2416
            if use_dbus:
2145
2417
                client.remove_from_connection()
2146
 
            client.disable_hook = None
2147
2418
            # Don't signal anything except ClientRemoved
2148
2419
            client.disable(quiet=True)
2149
2420
            if use_dbus:
2151
2422
                mandos_dbus_service.ClientRemoved(client
2152
2423
                                                  .dbus_object_path,
2153
2424
                                                  client.name)
 
2425
        client_settings.clear()
2154
2426
    
2155
2427
    atexit.register(cleanup)
2156
2428
    
2157
 
    for client in tcp_server.clients:
 
2429
    for client in tcp_server.clients.itervalues():
2158
2430
        if use_dbus:
2159
2431
            # Emit D-Bus signal
2160
2432
            mandos_dbus_service.ClientAdded(client.dbus_object_path)
2161
 
        client.enable()
 
2433
        # Need to initiate checking of clients
 
2434
        if client.enabled:
 
2435
            client.init_checker()
2162
2436
    
2163
2437
    tcp_server.enable()
2164
2438
    tcp_server.server_activate()
2204
2478
    # Must run before the D-Bus bus name gets deregistered
2205
2479
    cleanup()
2206
2480
 
2207
 
 
2208
2481
if __name__ == '__main__':
2209
2482
    main()