1
* Choose the Client Network Interface
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You MUST make sure that the correct network interface is specified
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in the DEVICE setting in the "/etc/initramfs-tools/initramfs.conf"
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file. *If* this is changed, it will be necessary to update the
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initrd image by running the command
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update-initramfs -k all -u
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The device can be overridden at boot time on the Linux kernel
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command line using the sixth colon-separated field of the "ip="
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option; for exact syntax, read the documentation in the file
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"/usr/share/doc/linux-doc-*/Documentation/filesystems/nfsroot.txt",
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available in the "linux-doc-*" package.
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Note that since this network interface is used in the initial RAM
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disk environment, the network interface *must* exist at that stage.
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Thus, the interface can *not* be a pseudo-interface such as "br0" or
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"tun0"; instead, a real interface (such as "eth0") must be used.
1
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* Adding a Client Password to the Server
3
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The server must be given a password to give back to the client on
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36
is possible to verify that the correct password will be received by
17
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this client by running the command, on the client:
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/usr/lib/$(dpkg-architecture -qDEB_HOST_MULTIARCH \
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)/mandos/plugins.d/mandos-client \
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/usr/lib/mandos/plugins.d/mandos-client \
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--pubkey=/etc/keys/mandos/pubkey.txt \
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--seckey=/etc/keys/mandos/seckey.txt; echo
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it, and output it to standard output. There it can be verified to
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be the correct password, before rebooting.
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If it ever should be necessary, the Mandos client can be temporarily
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prevented from running at startup by passing the parameter
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"mandos=off" to the kernel.
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* Specifying a Client Network Interface
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At boot time the network interfaces to use will by default be
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automatically detected. If this should result in incorrect
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interfaces, edit the DEVICE setting in the
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"/etc/initramfs-tools/initramfs.conf" file. (The default setting is
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empty, meaning it will autodetect the interface.) *If* the DEVICE
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setting is changed, it will be necessary to update the initrd image
42
by running the command
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update-initramfs -k all -u
46
The device can also be overridden at boot time on the Linux kernel
47
command line using the sixth colon-separated field of the "ip="
48
option; for exact syntax, read the documentation in the file
49
"/usr/share/doc/linux-doc-*/Documentation/filesystems/nfs/nfsroot.txt",
50
available in the "linux-doc-*" package.
52
Note that since the network interfaces are used in the initial RAM
53
disk environment, the network interfaces *must* exist at that stage.
54
Thus, an interface can *not* be a pseudo-interface such as "br0" or
55
"tun0"; instead, only real interfaces (such as "eth0") can be used.
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This can be overcome by writing a "network hook" program to create
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an interface (see mandos-client(8mandos)) and placing it in
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"/etc/mandos/network-hooks.d", from where it will be copied into the
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initial RAM disk. Example network hook scripts can be found in
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"/usr/share/doc/mandos-client/examples/network-hooks.d".
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47
* User-Supplied Plugins
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49
Any plugins found in "/etc/mandos/plugins.d" will override and add
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Mandos client will be the new default way for getting a password for
76
61
the root file system when booting.
65
If it ever should be necessary, the Mandos client can be temporarily
66
prevented from running at startup by passing the parameter
67
"mandos=off" to the kernel.
78
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* Non-local Connection (Not Using ZeroConf)
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If the "ip=" kernel command line option is used to specify a
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complete IP address and device name, as noted above, it then becomes
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possible to specify a specific IP address and port to connect to,
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instead of using ZeroConf. The syntax for doing this is
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"mandos=connect:<IP_ADDRESS>:<PORT_NUMBER>" on the kernel command
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"mandos=connect:<IP_ADDRESS>:<PORT_NUMBER>".
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Warning: this will cause the client to make exactly one attempt at
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connecting, and then fail if it does not succeed.
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For very advanced users, it it possible to specify simply
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"mandos=connect" on the kernel command line to make the system only
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work, "--options-for=mandos-client:--connect=<ADDRESS>:<PORT>" needs
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to be manually added to the file "/etc/mandos/plugin-runner.conf".
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-- Teddy Hogeborn <teddy@recompile.se>, Mon, 28 Oct 2013 11:02:26 +0100
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-- Teddy Hogeborn <teddy@fukt.bsnet.se>, Tue, 8 Sep 2009 08:25:58 +0200