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#include <sys/select.h> /* fd_set, select(), FD_ZERO(),
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FD_SET(), FD_ISSET(), FD_CLR */
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#include <sys/wait.h> /* wait(), waitpid(), WIFEXITED(),
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WEXITSTATUS(), WTERMSIG(),
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#include <sys/stat.h> /* struct stat, stat(), S_ISREG() */
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#include <iso646.h> /* and, or, not */
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#include <dirent.h> /* DIR, struct dirent, opendir(),
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#include <dirent.h> /* DIR, struct dirent, fdopendir(),
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readdir(), closedir(), dirfd() */
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#include <unistd.h> /* struct stat, stat(), S_ISREG(),
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fcntl(), setuid(), setgid(),
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F_GETFD, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC,
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access(), pipe(), fork(), close()
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dup2, STDOUT_FILENO, _exit(),
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dup2(), STDOUT_FILENO, _exit(),
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execv(), write(), read(),
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#include <fcntl.h> /* fcntl(), F_GETFD, F_SETFD,
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#include <string.h> /* strsep, strlen(), asprintf() */
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#include <string.h> /* strsep, strlen(), asprintf(),
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#include <errno.h> /* errno */
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#include <argp.h> /* struct argp_option, struct
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argp_state, struct argp,
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{ .name = "global-options", .key = 'g',
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.arg = "OPTION[,OPTION[,...]]",
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.doc = "Options passed to all plugins" },
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{ .name = "global-envs", .key = 'e',
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{ .name = "global-env", .key = 'G',
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.arg = "VAR=value",
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.doc = "Environment variable passed to all plugins" },
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{ .name = "options-for", .key = 'o',
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.arg = "PLUGIN:OPTION[,OPTION[,...]]",
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.doc = "Options passed only to specified plugin" },
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{ .name = "envs-for", .key = 'f',
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{ .name = "env-for", .key = 'E',
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.arg = "PLUGIN:ENV=value",
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.doc = "Environment variable passed to specified plugin" },
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{ .name = "disable", .key = 'd',
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.doc = "Disable a specific plugin", .group = 1 },
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{ .name = "enable", .key = 'e',
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.doc = "Enable a specific plugin", .group = 1 },
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{ .name = "plugin-dir", .key = 128,
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.arg = "DIRECTORY",
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.doc = "Specify a different plugin directory", .group = 2 },
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{ .name = "userid", .key = 129,
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.arg = "ID", .flags = 0,
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.doc = "User ID the plugins will run as", .group = 2 },
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{ .name = "groupid", .key = 130,
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.arg = "ID", .flags = 0,
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.doc = "Group ID the plugins will run as", .group = 2 },
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{ .name = "debug", .key = 131,
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.doc = "Debug mode", .group = 3 },
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{ .name = "config-file", .key = 129,
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.doc = "Specify a different configuration file", .group = 2 },
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{ .name = "userid", .key = 130,
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.arg = "ID", .flags = 0,
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.doc = "User ID the plugins will run as", .group = 3 },
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{ .name = "groupid", .key = 131,
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.arg = "ID", .flags = 0,
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.doc = "Group ID the plugins will run as", .group = 3 },
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{ .name = "debug", .key = 132,
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.doc = "Debug mode", .group = 4 },
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* These reproduce what we would get without ARGP_NO_HELP
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{ .name = "help", .key = '?',
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.doc = "Give this help list", .group = -1 },
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{ .name = "usage", .key = -3,
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.doc = "Give a short usage message", .group = -1 },
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{ .name = "version", .key = 'V',
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.doc = "Print program version", .group = -1 },
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error_t parse_opt (int key, char *arg, struct argp_state *state) {
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/* Get the INPUT argument from `argp_parse', which we know is a
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pointer to our plugin list pointer. */
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plugin **plugins = state->input;
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while((p = strsep(&arg, ",")) != NULL){
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if(not add_argument(getplugin(NULL, plugins), p)){
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perror("add_argument");
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return ARGP_ERR_UNKNOWN;
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char *envdef = strdup(arg);
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if(not add_environment(getplugin(NULL, plugins), envdef)){
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perror("add_environment");
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char *p_name = strsep(&arg, ":");
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if(p_name[0] == '\0'){
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char *opt = strsep(&arg, ":");
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while((p = strsep(&opt, ",")) != NULL){
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if(not add_argument(getplugin(p_name, plugins), p)){
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perror("add_argument");
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return ARGP_ERR_UNKNOWN;
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error_t parse_opt(int key, char *arg, struct argp_state *state){
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case 'g': /* --global-options */
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while((plugin_option = strsep(&arg, ",")) != NULL){
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if(not add_argument(getplugin(NULL), plugin_option)){
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case 'G': /* --global-env */
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add_environment(getplugin(NULL), arg, true);
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case 'o': /* --options-for */
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char *option_list = strchr(arg, ':');
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if(option_list == NULL){
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argp_error(state, "No colon in \"%s\"", arg);
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argp_error(state, "Empty plugin name");
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while((option = strsep(&option_list, ",")) != NULL){
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if(not add_argument(getplugin(arg), option)){
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case 'E': /* --env-for */
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char *envdef = strchr(arg, ':');
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if(envdef == NULL){
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char *p_name = strndup(arg, (size_t) (envdef-arg));
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argp_error(state, "No colon in \"%s\"", arg);
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if(not add_environment(getplugin(p_name, plugins), envdef)){
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perror("add_environment");
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plugin *p = getplugin(arg, plugins);
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return ARGP_ERR_UNKNOWN;
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uid = (uid_t)strtol(arg, NULL, 10);
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gid = (gid_t)strtol(arg, NULL, 10);
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argp_error(state, "Empty plugin name");
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add_environment(getplugin(arg), envdef, true);
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case 'd': /* --disable */
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plugin *p = getplugin(arg);
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case 'e': /* --enable */
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plugin *p = getplugin(arg);
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case 128: /* --plugin-dir */
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plugindir = strdup(arg);
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case 129: /* --config-file */
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/* This is already done by parse_opt_config_file() */
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case 130: /* --userid */
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tmpmax = strtoimax(arg, &tmp, 10);
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if(errno != 0 or tmp == arg or *tmp != '\0'
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or tmpmax != (uid_t)tmpmax){
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argp_error(state, "Bad user ID number: \"%s\", using %"
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PRIdMAX, arg, (intmax_t)uid);
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case 131: /* --groupid */
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tmpmax = strtoimax(arg, &tmp, 10);
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if(errno != 0 or tmp == arg or *tmp != '\0'
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or tmpmax != (gid_t)tmpmax){
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argp_error(state, "Bad group ID number: \"%s\", using %"
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PRIdMAX, arg, (intmax_t)gid);
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case 132: /* --debug */
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fprintf(stderr, "Ignoring unknown argument \"%s\"\n", arg);
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return ARGP_ERR_UNKNOWN;
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plugin *plugin_list = NULL;
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struct argp argp = { .options = options, .parser = parse_opt,
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.args_doc = "[+PLUS_SEPARATED_OPTIONS]",
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* These reproduce what we would get without ARGP_NO_HELP
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case '?': /* --help */
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state->flags &= ~(unsigned int)ARGP_NO_EXIT; /* force exit */
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argp_state_help(state, state->out_stream, ARGP_HELP_STD_HELP);
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case -3: /* --usage */
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state->flags &= ~(unsigned int)ARGP_NO_EXIT; /* force exit */
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argp_state_help(state, state->out_stream,
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ARGP_HELP_USAGE | ARGP_HELP_EXIT_OK);
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case 'V': /* --version */
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fprintf(state->out_stream, "%s\n", argp_program_version);
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* When adding more options before this line, remember to also add a
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* "case" to the "parse_opt_config_file" function below.
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/* Cryptsetup always passes an argument, which is an empty
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string if "none" was specified in /etc/crypttab. So if
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argument was empty, we ignore it silently. */
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return ARGP_ERR_UNKNOWN;
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return errno; /* Set to 0 at start */
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/* This option parser is the same as parse_opt() above, except it
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ignores everything but the --config-file option. */
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error_t parse_opt_config_file(int key, char *arg,
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__attribute__((unused))
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struct argp_state *state){
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case 'g': /* --global-options */
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case 'G': /* --global-env */
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case 'o': /* --options-for */
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case 'E': /* --env-for */
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case 'd': /* --disable */
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case 'e': /* --enable */
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case 128: /* --plugin-dir */
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case 129: /* --config-file */
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argfile = strdup(arg);
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case 130: /* --userid */
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case 131: /* --groupid */
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case 132: /* --debug */
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case '?': /* --help */
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case -3: /* --usage */
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case 'V': /* --version */
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return ARGP_ERR_UNKNOWN;
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struct argp argp = { .options = options,
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.parser = parse_opt_config_file,
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.doc = "Mandos plugin runner -- Run plugins" };
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ret = argp_parse (&argp, argc, argv, 0, 0, &plugin_list);
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if (ret == ARGP_ERR_UNKNOWN){
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fprintf(stderr, "Unknown error while parsing arguments\n");
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exitstatus = EXIT_FAILURE;
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conffp = fopen(argfile, "r");
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/* Parse using parse_opt_config_file() in order to get the custom
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config file location, if any. */
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ret = argp_parse(&argp, argc, argv,
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ARGP_IN_ORDER | ARGP_NO_EXIT | ARGP_NO_HELP,
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perror("argp_parse");
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exitstatus = EX_OSERR;
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exitstatus = EX_USAGE;
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/* Reset to the normal argument parser */
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argp.parser = parse_opt;
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/* Open the configfile if available */
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conffp = fopen(AFILE, "r");
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conffp = fopen(argfile, "r");
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if(conffp != NULL){
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char *org_line = NULL;
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char *p, *arg, *new_arg, *line;
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const char whitespace_delims[] = " \r\t\f\v\n";
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const char comment_delim[] = "#";
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custom_argv = malloc(sizeof(char*) * 2);
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if(custom_argv == NULL){
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exitstatus = EXIT_FAILURE;
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custom_argv[0] = argv[0];
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custom_argv[1] = NULL;
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/* for each line in the config file, strip whitespace and ignore
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sret = getline(&org_line, &size, conffp);
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arg = strsep(&line, comment_delim);
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while((p = strsep(&arg, whitespace_delims)) != NULL){
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/* Parent process */
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TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(close(pipefd[1])); /* Close unused write end of
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close(pipefd[1]); /* close unused write end of pipe */
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process *new_process = malloc(sizeof(process));
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if (new_process == NULL){
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ret = sigprocmask (SIG_UNBLOCK, &sigchld_action.sa_mask, NULL);
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plugin *new_plugin = getplugin(dirst->d_name);
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if(new_plugin == NULL){
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perror("getplugin");
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ret = (int)(TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY
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(sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &sigchld_action.sa_mask,
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perror("sigprocmask");
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perror("sigprocmask");
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1025
exitstatus = EXIT_FAILURE;
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*new_process = (struct process){ .pid = pid,
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.next = process_list };
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process_list = new_process;
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new_plugin->pid = pid;
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new_plugin->fd = pipefd[0];
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/* Unblock SIGCHLD so signal handler can be run if this process
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has already completed */
792
ret = sigprocmask (SIG_UNBLOCK, &sigchld_action.sa_mask, NULL);
1034
ret = (int)TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK,
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&sigchld_action.sa_mask,
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1038
perror("sigprocmask");
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1039
exitstatus = EXIT_FAILURE;
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FD_SET(new_process->fd, &rfds_all);
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FD_SET(new_plugin->fd, &rfds_all); /* Spurious warning from
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if (maxfd < new_process->fd){
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maxfd = new_process->fd;
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if(maxfd < new_plugin->fd){
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maxfd = new_plugin->fd;
807
free_plugin_list(plugin_list);
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TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(closedir(dir));
813
if (process_list == NULL){
814
fprintf(stderr, "No plugin processes started. Incorrect plugin"
1053
free_plugin(getplugin(NULL));
1055
for(plugin *p = plugin_list; p != NULL; p = p->next){
1059
if(p->next == NULL){
1060
fprintf(stderr, "No plugin processes started. Incorrect plugin"
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/* Main loop while running plugins exist */
819
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fd_set rfds = rfds_all;
820
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int select_ret = select(maxfd+1, &rfds, NULL, NULL, NULL);
821
if (select_ret == -1){
1070
if(select_ret == -1 and errno != EINTR){
822
1071
perror("select");
823
1072
exitstatus = EXIT_FAILURE;
826
1075
/* OK, now either a process completed, or something can be read
827
1076
from one of them */
828
for(process *proc = process_list; proc ; proc = proc->next){
1077
for(plugin *proc = plugin_list; proc != NULL;){
829
1078
/* Is this process completely done? */
830
if(proc->eof and proc->completed){
1079
if(proc->completed and proc->eof){
831
1080
/* Only accept the plugin output if it exited cleanly */
832
1081
if(not WIFEXITED(proc->status)
833
1082
or WEXITSTATUS(proc->status) != 0){
834
1083
/* Bad exit by plugin */
836
1086
if(WIFEXITED(proc->status)){
837
fprintf(stderr, "Plugin %u exited with status %d\n",
838
(unsigned int) (proc->pid),
1087
fprintf(stderr, "Plugin %s [%" PRIdMAX "] exited with"
1088
" status %d\n", proc->name,
1089
(intmax_t) (proc->pid),
839
1090
WEXITSTATUS(proc->status));
840
} else if(WIFSIGNALED(proc->status)) {
841
fprintf(stderr, "Plugin %u killed by signal %d\n",
842
(unsigned int) (proc->pid),
843
WTERMSIG(proc->status));
1091
} else if(WIFSIGNALED(proc->status)){
1092
fprintf(stderr, "Plugin %s [%" PRIdMAX "] killed by"
1093
" signal %d: %s\n", proc->name,
1094
(intmax_t) (proc->pid),
1095
WTERMSIG(proc->status),
1096
strsignal(WTERMSIG(proc->status)));
844
1097
} else if(WCOREDUMP(proc->status)){
845
fprintf(stderr, "Plugin %d dumped core\n",
846
(unsigned int) (proc->pid));
1098
fprintf(stderr, "Plugin %s [%" PRIdMAX "] dumped"
1099
" core\n", proc->name, (intmax_t) (proc->pid));
849
1103
/* Remove the plugin */
850
FD_CLR(proc->fd, &rfds_all);
1104
FD_CLR(proc->fd, &rfds_all); /* Spurious warning from
851
1107
/* Block signal while modifying process_list */
852
ret = sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &sigchld_action.sa_mask, NULL);
1108
ret = (int)TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(sigprocmask
1110
&sigchld_action.sa_mask,
854
1113
perror("sigprocmask");
855
1114
exitstatus = EXIT_FAILURE;
858
/* Delete this process entry from the list */
859
if(process_list == proc){
860
/* First one - simple */
861
process_list = proc->next;
863
/* Second one or later */
864
for(process *p = process_list; p != NULL; p = p->next){
866
p->next = proc->next;
1118
plugin *next_plugin = proc->next;
871
1122
/* We are done modifying process list, so unblock signal */
872
ret = sigprocmask (SIG_UNBLOCK, &sigchld_action.sa_mask,
1123
ret = (int)(TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY
1124
(sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK,
1125
&sigchld_action.sa_mask, NULL)));
875
1127
perror("sigprocmask");
879
/* We deleted this process from the list, so we can't go
880
proc->next. Therefore, start over from the beginning of
1128
exitstatus = EXIT_FAILURE;
1132
if(plugin_list == NULL){
884
1139
/* This process exited nicely, so print its buffer */
886
1141
bool bret = print_out_password(proc->buffer,
887
1142
proc->buffer_length);