/mandos/trunk

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  • Committer: Teddy Hogeborn
  • Date: 2009-10-18 08:47:40 UTC
  • Revision ID: teddy@fukt.bsnet.se-20091018084740-fa1qgm22lg125r10
* plugins.d/splashy.c: Use exit codes from <sysexits.h>.

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Lines of Context:
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6
# This program is partly derived from an example program for an Avahi
7
7
# service publisher, downloaded from
8
8
# <http://avahi.org/wiki/PythonPublishExample>.  This includes the
9
 
# methods "add" and "remove" in the "AvahiService" class, the
10
 
# "server_state_changed" and "entry_group_state_changed" functions,
11
 
# and some lines in "main".
 
9
# methods "add", "remove", "server_state_changed",
 
10
# "entry_group_state_changed", "cleanup", and "activate" in the
 
11
# "AvahiService" class, and some lines in "main".
12
12
13
13
# Everything else is
14
14
# Copyright © 2008,2009 Teddy Hogeborn
33
33
 
34
34
from __future__ import division, with_statement, absolute_import
35
35
 
36
 
import SocketServer
 
36
import SocketServer as socketserver
37
37
import socket
38
38
import optparse
39
39
import datetime
44
44
import gnutls.library.functions
45
45
import gnutls.library.constants
46
46
import gnutls.library.types
47
 
import ConfigParser
 
47
import ConfigParser as configparser
48
48
import sys
49
49
import re
50
50
import os
51
51
import signal
52
 
from sets import Set
53
52
import subprocess
54
53
import atexit
55
54
import stat
57
56
import logging.handlers
58
57
import pwd
59
58
from contextlib import closing
 
59
import struct
 
60
import fcntl
 
61
import functools
60
62
 
61
63
import dbus
62
64
import dbus.service
65
67
from dbus.mainloop.glib import DBusGMainLoop
66
68
import ctypes
67
69
import ctypes.util
68
 
 
69
 
version = "1.0.5"
70
 
 
71
 
logger = logging.Logger('mandos')
 
70
import xml.dom.minidom
 
71
import inspect
 
72
 
 
73
try:
 
74
    SO_BINDTODEVICE = socket.SO_BINDTODEVICE
 
75
except AttributeError:
 
76
    try:
 
77
        from IN import SO_BINDTODEVICE
 
78
    except ImportError:
 
79
        SO_BINDTODEVICE = None
 
80
 
 
81
 
 
82
version = "1.0.12"
 
83
 
 
84
logger = logging.Logger(u'mandos')
72
85
syslogger = (logging.handlers.SysLogHandler
73
86
             (facility = logging.handlers.SysLogHandler.LOG_DAEMON,
74
87
              address = "/dev/log"))
75
88
syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter
76
 
                       ('Mandos [%(process)d]: %(levelname)s:'
77
 
                        ' %(message)s'))
 
89
                       (u'Mandos [%(process)d]: %(levelname)s:'
 
90
                        u' %(message)s'))
78
91
logger.addHandler(syslogger)
79
92
 
80
93
console = logging.StreamHandler()
81
 
console.setFormatter(logging.Formatter('%(name)s [%(process)d]:'
82
 
                                       ' %(levelname)s: %(message)s'))
 
94
console.setFormatter(logging.Formatter(u'%(name)s [%(process)d]:'
 
95
                                       u' %(levelname)s:'
 
96
                                       u' %(message)s'))
83
97
logger.addHandler(console)
84
98
 
85
99
class AvahiError(Exception):
98
112
 
99
113
class AvahiService(object):
100
114
    """An Avahi (Zeroconf) service.
 
115
    
101
116
    Attributes:
102
117
    interface: integer; avahi.IF_UNSPEC or an interface index.
103
118
               Used to optionally bind to the specified interface.
104
 
    name: string; Example: 'Mandos'
105
 
    type: string; Example: '_mandos._tcp'.
 
119
    name: string; Example: u'Mandos'
 
120
    type: string; Example: u'_mandos._tcp'.
106
121
                  See <http://www.dns-sd.org/ServiceTypes.html>
107
122
    port: integer; what port to announce
108
123
    TXT: list of strings; TXT record for the service
111
126
    max_renames: integer; maximum number of renames
112
127
    rename_count: integer; counter so we only rename after collisions
113
128
                  a sensible number of times
 
129
    group: D-Bus Entry Group
 
130
    server: D-Bus Server
 
131
    bus: dbus.SystemBus()
114
132
    """
115
133
    def __init__(self, interface = avahi.IF_UNSPEC, name = None,
116
134
                 servicetype = None, port = None, TXT = None,
117
 
                 domain = "", host = "", max_renames = 32768):
 
135
                 domain = u"", host = u"", max_renames = 32768,
 
136
                 protocol = avahi.PROTO_UNSPEC, bus = None):
118
137
        self.interface = interface
119
138
        self.name = name
120
139
        self.type = servicetype
124
143
        self.host = host
125
144
        self.rename_count = 0
126
145
        self.max_renames = max_renames
 
146
        self.protocol = protocol
 
147
        self.group = None       # our entry group
 
148
        self.server = None
 
149
        self.bus = bus
127
150
    def rename(self):
128
151
        """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
129
152
        if self.rename_count >= self.max_renames:
131
154
                            u" after %i retries, exiting.",
132
155
                            self.rename_count)
133
156
            raise AvahiServiceError(u"Too many renames")
134
 
        self.name = server.GetAlternativeServiceName(self.name)
 
157
        self.name = self.server.GetAlternativeServiceName(self.name)
135
158
        logger.info(u"Changing Zeroconf service name to %r ...",
136
 
                    str(self.name))
 
159
                    unicode(self.name))
137
160
        syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter
138
 
                               ('Mandos (%s): %%(levelname)s:'
139
 
                                ' %%(message)s' % self.name))
 
161
                               (u'Mandos (%s) [%%(process)d]:'
 
162
                                u' %%(levelname)s: %%(message)s'
 
163
                                % self.name))
140
164
        self.remove()
141
165
        self.add()
142
166
        self.rename_count += 1
143
167
    def remove(self):
144
168
        """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
145
 
        if group is not None:
146
 
            group.Reset()
 
169
        if self.group is not None:
 
170
            self.group.Reset()
147
171
    def add(self):
148
172
        """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
149
 
        global group
150
 
        if group is None:
151
 
            group = dbus.Interface(bus.get_object
152
 
                                   (avahi.DBUS_NAME,
153
 
                                    server.EntryGroupNew()),
154
 
                                   avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_ENTRY_GROUP)
155
 
            group.connect_to_signal('StateChanged',
156
 
                                    entry_group_state_changed)
 
173
        if self.group is None:
 
174
            self.group = dbus.Interface(
 
175
                self.bus.get_object(avahi.DBUS_NAME,
 
176
                                    self.server.EntryGroupNew()),
 
177
                avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_ENTRY_GROUP)
 
178
            self.group.connect_to_signal('StateChanged',
 
179
                                         self
 
180
                                         .entry_group_state_changed)
157
181
        logger.debug(u"Adding Zeroconf service '%s' of type '%s' ...",
158
 
                     service.name, service.type)
159
 
        group.AddService(
160
 
                self.interface,         # interface
161
 
                avahi.PROTO_INET6,      # protocol
162
 
                dbus.UInt32(0),         # flags
163
 
                self.name, self.type,
164
 
                self.domain, self.host,
165
 
                dbus.UInt16(self.port),
166
 
                avahi.string_array_to_txt_array(self.TXT))
167
 
        group.Commit()
168
 
 
169
 
# From the Avahi example code:
170
 
group = None                            # our entry group
171
 
# End of Avahi example code
172
 
 
173
 
 
174
 
def _datetime_to_dbus(dt, variant_level=0):
175
 
    """Convert a UTC datetime.datetime() to a D-Bus type."""
176
 
    return dbus.String(dt.isoformat(), variant_level=variant_level)
177
 
 
178
 
 
179
 
class Client(dbus.service.Object):
 
182
                     self.name, self.type)
 
183
        self.group.AddService(
 
184
            self.interface,
 
185
            self.protocol,
 
186
            dbus.UInt32(0),     # flags
 
187
            self.name, self.type,
 
188
            self.domain, self.host,
 
189
            dbus.UInt16(self.port),
 
190
            avahi.string_array_to_txt_array(self.TXT))
 
191
        self.group.Commit()
 
192
    def entry_group_state_changed(self, state, error):
 
193
        """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
 
194
        logger.debug(u"Avahi state change: %i", state)
 
195
        
 
196
        if state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_ESTABLISHED:
 
197
            logger.debug(u"Zeroconf service established.")
 
198
        elif state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_COLLISION:
 
199
            logger.warning(u"Zeroconf service name collision.")
 
200
            self.rename()
 
201
        elif state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_FAILURE:
 
202
            logger.critical(u"Avahi: Error in group state changed %s",
 
203
                            unicode(error))
 
204
            raise AvahiGroupError(u"State changed: %s"
 
205
                                  % unicode(error))
 
206
    def cleanup(self):
 
207
        """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
 
208
        if self.group is not None:
 
209
            self.group.Free()
 
210
            self.group = None
 
211
    def server_state_changed(self, state):
 
212
        """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
 
213
        if state == avahi.SERVER_COLLISION:
 
214
            logger.error(u"Zeroconf server name collision")
 
215
            self.remove()
 
216
        elif state == avahi.SERVER_RUNNING:
 
217
            self.add()
 
218
    def activate(self):
 
219
        """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
 
220
        if self.server is None:
 
221
            self.server = dbus.Interface(
 
222
                self.bus.get_object(avahi.DBUS_NAME,
 
223
                                    avahi.DBUS_PATH_SERVER),
 
224
                avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_SERVER)
 
225
        self.server.connect_to_signal(u"StateChanged",
 
226
                                 self.server_state_changed)
 
227
        self.server_state_changed(self.server.GetState())
 
228
 
 
229
 
 
230
class Client(object):
180
231
    """A representation of a client host served by this server.
 
232
    
181
233
    Attributes:
182
234
    name:       string; from the config file, used in log messages and
183
235
                        D-Bus identifiers
197
249
                                    to see if the client lives.
198
250
                                    'None' if no process is running.
199
251
    checker_initiator_tag: a gobject event source tag, or None
200
 
    disable_initiator_tag:    - '' -
 
252
    disable_initiator_tag: - '' -
201
253
    checker_callback_tag:  - '' -
202
254
    checker_command: string; External command which is run to check if
203
255
                     client lives.  %() expansions are done at
204
256
                     runtime with vars(self) as dict, so that for
205
257
                     instance %(name)s can be used in the command.
206
 
    use_dbus: bool(); Whether to provide D-Bus interface and signals
207
 
    dbus_object_path: dbus.ObjectPath ; only set if self.use_dbus
 
258
    current_checker_command: string; current running checker_command
208
259
    """
 
260
    
 
261
    @staticmethod
 
262
    def _timedelta_to_milliseconds(td):
 
263
        "Convert a datetime.timedelta() to milliseconds"
 
264
        return ((td.days * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000)
 
265
                + (td.seconds * 1000)
 
266
                + (td.microseconds // 1000))
 
267
    
209
268
    def timeout_milliseconds(self):
210
269
        "Return the 'timeout' attribute in milliseconds"
211
 
        return ((self.timeout.days * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000)
212
 
                + (self.timeout.seconds * 1000)
213
 
                + (self.timeout.microseconds // 1000))
 
270
        return self._timedelta_to_milliseconds(self.timeout)
214
271
    
215
272
    def interval_milliseconds(self):
216
273
        "Return the 'interval' attribute in milliseconds"
217
 
        return ((self.interval.days * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000)
218
 
                + (self.interval.seconds * 1000)
219
 
                + (self.interval.microseconds // 1000))
 
274
        return self._timedelta_to_milliseconds(self.interval)
220
275
    
221
 
    def __init__(self, name = None, disable_hook=None, config=None,
222
 
                 use_dbus=True):
 
276
    def __init__(self, name = None, disable_hook=None, config=None):
223
277
        """Note: the 'checker' key in 'config' sets the
224
278
        'checker_command' attribute and *not* the 'checker'
225
279
        attribute."""
227
281
        if config is None:
228
282
            config = {}
229
283
        logger.debug(u"Creating client %r", self.name)
230
 
        self.use_dbus = False   # During __init__
231
284
        # Uppercase and remove spaces from fingerprint for later
232
285
        # comparison purposes with return value from the fingerprint()
233
286
        # function
234
 
        self.fingerprint = (config["fingerprint"].upper()
 
287
        self.fingerprint = (config[u"fingerprint"].upper()
235
288
                            .replace(u" ", u""))
236
289
        logger.debug(u"  Fingerprint: %s", self.fingerprint)
237
 
        if "secret" in config:
238
 
            self.secret = config["secret"].decode(u"base64")
239
 
        elif "secfile" in config:
 
290
        if u"secret" in config:
 
291
            self.secret = config[u"secret"].decode(u"base64")
 
292
        elif u"secfile" in config:
240
293
            with closing(open(os.path.expanduser
241
294
                              (os.path.expandvars
242
 
                               (config["secfile"])))) as secfile:
 
295
                               (config[u"secfile"])),
 
296
                              "rb")) as secfile:
243
297
                self.secret = secfile.read()
244
298
        else:
245
299
            raise TypeError(u"No secret or secfile for client %s"
246
300
                            % self.name)
247
 
        self.host = config.get("host", "")
 
301
        self.host = config.get(u"host", u"")
248
302
        self.created = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
249
303
        self.enabled = False
250
304
        self.last_enabled = None
251
305
        self.last_checked_ok = None
252
 
        self.timeout = string_to_delta(config["timeout"])
253
 
        self.interval = string_to_delta(config["interval"])
 
306
        self.timeout = string_to_delta(config[u"timeout"])
 
307
        self.interval = string_to_delta(config[u"interval"])
254
308
        self.disable_hook = disable_hook
255
309
        self.checker = None
256
310
        self.checker_initiator_tag = None
257
311
        self.disable_initiator_tag = None
258
312
        self.checker_callback_tag = None
259
 
        self.checker_command = config["checker"]
 
313
        self.checker_command = config[u"checker"]
 
314
        self.current_checker_command = None
260
315
        self.last_connect = None
261
 
        # Only now, when this client is initialized, can it show up on
262
 
        # the D-Bus
263
 
        self.use_dbus = use_dbus
264
 
        if self.use_dbus:
265
 
            self.dbus_object_path = (dbus.ObjectPath
266
 
                                     ("/clients/"
267
 
                                      + self.name.replace(".", "_")))
268
 
            dbus.service.Object.__init__(self, bus,
269
 
                                         self.dbus_object_path)
270
316
    
271
317
    def enable(self):
272
318
        """Start this client's checker and timeout hooks"""
 
319
        if getattr(self, u"enabled", False):
 
320
            # Already enabled
 
321
            return
273
322
        self.last_enabled = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
274
323
        # Schedule a new checker to be started an 'interval' from now,
275
324
        # and every interval from then on.
283
332
                                   (self.timeout_milliseconds(),
284
333
                                    self.disable))
285
334
        self.enabled = True
286
 
        if self.use_dbus:
287
 
            # Emit D-Bus signals
288
 
            self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"enabled"),
289
 
                                 dbus.Boolean(True, variant_level=1))
290
 
            self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"last_enabled"),
291
 
                                 (_datetime_to_dbus(self.last_enabled,
292
 
                                                    variant_level=1)))
293
335
    
294
336
    def disable(self):
295
337
        """Disable this client."""
296
338
        if not getattr(self, "enabled", False):
297
339
            return False
298
340
        logger.info(u"Disabling client %s", self.name)
299
 
        if getattr(self, "disable_initiator_tag", False):
 
341
        if getattr(self, u"disable_initiator_tag", False):
300
342
            gobject.source_remove(self.disable_initiator_tag)
301
343
            self.disable_initiator_tag = None
302
 
        if getattr(self, "checker_initiator_tag", False):
 
344
        if getattr(self, u"checker_initiator_tag", False):
303
345
            gobject.source_remove(self.checker_initiator_tag)
304
346
            self.checker_initiator_tag = None
305
347
        self.stop_checker()
306
348
        if self.disable_hook:
307
349
            self.disable_hook(self)
308
350
        self.enabled = False
309
 
        if self.use_dbus:
310
 
            # Emit D-Bus signal
311
 
            self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"enabled"),
312
 
                                 dbus.Boolean(False, variant_level=1))
313
351
        # Do not run this again if called by a gobject.timeout_add
314
352
        return False
315
353
    
321
359
        """The checker has completed, so take appropriate actions."""
322
360
        self.checker_callback_tag = None
323
361
        self.checker = None
324
 
        if self.use_dbus:
325
 
            # Emit D-Bus signal
326
 
            self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"checker_running"),
327
 
                                 dbus.Boolean(False, variant_level=1))
328
362
        if os.WIFEXITED(condition):
329
363
            exitstatus = os.WEXITSTATUS(condition)
330
364
            if exitstatus == 0:
334
368
            else:
335
369
                logger.info(u"Checker for %(name)s failed",
336
370
                            vars(self))
337
 
            if self.use_dbus:
338
 
                # Emit D-Bus signal
339
 
                self.CheckerCompleted(dbus.Int16(exitstatus),
340
 
                                      dbus.Int64(condition),
341
 
                                      dbus.String(command))
342
371
        else:
343
372
            logger.warning(u"Checker for %(name)s crashed?",
344
373
                           vars(self))
345
 
            if self.use_dbus:
346
 
                # Emit D-Bus signal
347
 
                self.CheckerCompleted(dbus.Int16(-1),
348
 
                                      dbus.Int64(condition),
349
 
                                      dbus.String(command))
350
374
    
351
375
    def checked_ok(self):
352
376
        """Bump up the timeout for this client.
 
377
        
353
378
        This should only be called when the client has been seen,
354
379
        alive and well.
355
380
        """
358
383
        self.disable_initiator_tag = (gobject.timeout_add
359
384
                                      (self.timeout_milliseconds(),
360
385
                                       self.disable))
361
 
        if self.use_dbus:
362
 
            # Emit D-Bus signal
363
 
            self.PropertyChanged(
364
 
                dbus.String(u"last_checked_ok"),
365
 
                (_datetime_to_dbus(self.last_checked_ok,
366
 
                                   variant_level=1)))
367
386
    
368
387
    def start_checker(self):
369
388
        """Start a new checker subprocess if one is not running.
 
389
        
370
390
        If a checker already exists, leave it running and do
371
391
        nothing."""
372
392
        # The reason for not killing a running checker is that if we
377
397
        # checkers alone, the checker would have to take more time
378
398
        # than 'timeout' for the client to be declared invalid, which
379
399
        # is as it should be.
 
400
        
 
401
        # If a checker exists, make sure it is not a zombie
 
402
        try:
 
403
            pid, status = os.waitpid(self.checker.pid, os.WNOHANG)
 
404
        except (AttributeError, OSError), error:
 
405
            if (isinstance(error, OSError)
 
406
                and error.errno != errno.ECHILD):
 
407
                raise error
 
408
        else:
 
409
            if pid:
 
410
                logger.warning(u"Checker was a zombie")
 
411
                gobject.source_remove(self.checker_callback_tag)
 
412
                self.checker_callback(pid, status,
 
413
                                      self.current_checker_command)
 
414
        # Start a new checker if needed
380
415
        if self.checker is None:
381
416
            try:
382
417
                # In case checker_command has exactly one % operator
383
418
                command = self.checker_command % self.host
384
419
            except TypeError:
385
420
                # Escape attributes for the shell
386
 
                escaped_attrs = dict((key, re.escape(str(val)))
 
421
                escaped_attrs = dict((key,
 
422
                                      re.escape(unicode(str(val),
 
423
                                                        errors=
 
424
                                                        u'replace')))
387
425
                                     for key, val in
388
426
                                     vars(self).iteritems())
389
427
                try:
392
430
                    logger.error(u'Could not format string "%s":'
393
431
                                 u' %s', self.checker_command, error)
394
432
                    return True # Try again later
 
433
            self.current_checker_command = command
395
434
            try:
396
435
                logger.info(u"Starting checker %r for %s",
397
436
                            command, self.name)
401
440
                # always replaced by /dev/null.)
402
441
                self.checker = subprocess.Popen(command,
403
442
                                                close_fds=True,
404
 
                                                shell=True, cwd="/")
405
 
                if self.use_dbus:
406
 
                    # Emit D-Bus signal
407
 
                    self.CheckerStarted(command)
408
 
                    self.PropertyChanged(
409
 
                        dbus.String("checker_running"),
410
 
                        dbus.Boolean(True, variant_level=1))
 
443
                                                shell=True, cwd=u"/")
411
444
                self.checker_callback_tag = (gobject.child_watch_add
412
445
                                             (self.checker.pid,
413
446
                                              self.checker_callback,
414
447
                                              data=command))
 
448
                # The checker may have completed before the gobject
 
449
                # watch was added.  Check for this.
 
450
                pid, status = os.waitpid(self.checker.pid, os.WNOHANG)
 
451
                if pid:
 
452
                    gobject.source_remove(self.checker_callback_tag)
 
453
                    self.checker_callback(pid, status, command)
415
454
            except OSError, error:
416
455
                logger.error(u"Failed to start subprocess: %s",
417
456
                             error)
423
462
        if self.checker_callback_tag:
424
463
            gobject.source_remove(self.checker_callback_tag)
425
464
            self.checker_callback_tag = None
426
 
        if getattr(self, "checker", None) is None:
 
465
        if getattr(self, u"checker", None) is None:
427
466
            return
428
467
        logger.debug(u"Stopping checker for %(name)s", vars(self))
429
468
        try:
435
474
            if error.errno != errno.ESRCH: # No such process
436
475
                raise
437
476
        self.checker = None
438
 
        if self.use_dbus:
439
 
            self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"checker_running"),
440
 
                                 dbus.Boolean(False, variant_level=1))
441
477
    
442
478
    def still_valid(self):
443
479
        """Has the timeout not yet passed for this client?"""
444
 
        if not getattr(self, "enabled", False):
 
480
        if not getattr(self, u"enabled", False):
445
481
            return False
446
482
        now = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
447
483
        if self.last_checked_ok is None:
448
484
            return now < (self.created + self.timeout)
449
485
        else:
450
486
            return now < (self.last_checked_ok + self.timeout)
 
487
 
 
488
 
 
489
def dbus_service_property(dbus_interface, signature=u"v",
 
490
                          access=u"readwrite", byte_arrays=False):
 
491
    """Decorators for marking methods of a DBusObjectWithProperties to
 
492
    become properties on the D-Bus.
 
493
    
 
494
    The decorated method will be called with no arguments by "Get"
 
495
    and with one argument by "Set".
 
496
    
 
497
    The parameters, where they are supported, are the same as
 
498
    dbus.service.method, except there is only "signature", since the
 
499
    type from Get() and the type sent to Set() is the same.
 
500
    """
 
501
    def decorator(func):
 
502
        func._dbus_is_property = True
 
503
        func._dbus_interface = dbus_interface
 
504
        func._dbus_signature = signature
 
505
        func._dbus_access = access
 
506
        func._dbus_name = func.__name__
 
507
        if func._dbus_name.endswith(u"_dbus_property"):
 
508
            func._dbus_name = func._dbus_name[:-14]
 
509
        func._dbus_get_args_options = {u'byte_arrays': byte_arrays }
 
510
        return func
 
511
    return decorator
 
512
 
 
513
 
 
514
class DBusPropertyException(dbus.exceptions.DBusException):
 
515
    """A base class for D-Bus property-related exceptions
 
516
    """
 
517
    def __unicode__(self):
 
518
        return unicode(str(self))
 
519
 
 
520
 
 
521
class DBusPropertyAccessException(DBusPropertyException):
 
522
    """A property's access permissions disallows an operation.
 
523
    """
 
524
    pass
 
525
 
 
526
 
 
527
class DBusPropertyNotFound(DBusPropertyException):
 
528
    """An attempt was made to access a non-existing property.
 
529
    """
 
530
    pass
 
531
 
 
532
 
 
533
class DBusObjectWithProperties(dbus.service.Object):
 
534
    """A D-Bus object with properties.
 
535
 
 
536
    Classes inheriting from this can use the dbus_service_property
 
537
    decorator to expose methods as D-Bus properties.  It exposes the
 
538
    standard Get(), Set(), and GetAll() methods on the D-Bus.
 
539
    """
 
540
    
 
541
    @staticmethod
 
542
    def _is_dbus_property(obj):
 
543
        return getattr(obj, u"_dbus_is_property", False)
 
544
    
 
545
    def _get_all_dbus_properties(self):
 
546
        """Returns a generator of (name, attribute) pairs
 
547
        """
 
548
        return ((prop._dbus_name, prop)
 
549
                for name, prop in
 
550
                inspect.getmembers(self, self._is_dbus_property))
 
551
    
 
552
    def _get_dbus_property(self, interface_name, property_name):
 
553
        """Returns a bound method if one exists which is a D-Bus
 
554
        property with the specified name and interface.
 
555
        """
 
556
        for name in (property_name,
 
557
                     property_name + u"_dbus_property"):
 
558
            prop = getattr(self, name, None)
 
559
            if (prop is None
 
560
                or not self._is_dbus_property(prop)
 
561
                or prop._dbus_name != property_name
 
562
                or (interface_name and prop._dbus_interface
 
563
                    and interface_name != prop._dbus_interface)):
 
564
                continue
 
565
            return prop
 
566
        # No such property
 
567
        raise DBusPropertyNotFound(self.dbus_object_path + u":"
 
568
                                   + interface_name + u"."
 
569
                                   + property_name)
 
570
    
 
571
    @dbus.service.method(dbus.PROPERTIES_IFACE, in_signature=u"ss",
 
572
                         out_signature=u"v")
 
573
    def Get(self, interface_name, property_name):
 
574
        """Standard D-Bus property Get() method, see D-Bus standard.
 
575
        """
 
576
        prop = self._get_dbus_property(interface_name, property_name)
 
577
        if prop._dbus_access == u"write":
 
578
            raise DBusPropertyAccessException(property_name)
 
579
        value = prop()
 
580
        if not hasattr(value, u"variant_level"):
 
581
            return value
 
582
        return type(value)(value, variant_level=value.variant_level+1)
 
583
    
 
584
    @dbus.service.method(dbus.PROPERTIES_IFACE, in_signature=u"ssv")
 
585
    def Set(self, interface_name, property_name, value):
 
586
        """Standard D-Bus property Set() method, see D-Bus standard.
 
587
        """
 
588
        prop = self._get_dbus_property(interface_name, property_name)
 
589
        if prop._dbus_access == u"read":
 
590
            raise DBusPropertyAccessException(property_name)
 
591
        if prop._dbus_get_args_options[u"byte_arrays"]:
 
592
            value = dbus.ByteArray(''.join(unichr(byte)
 
593
                                           for byte in value))
 
594
        prop(value)
 
595
    
 
596
    @dbus.service.method(dbus.PROPERTIES_IFACE, in_signature=u"s",
 
597
                         out_signature=u"a{sv}")
 
598
    def GetAll(self, interface_name):
 
599
        """Standard D-Bus property GetAll() method, see D-Bus
 
600
        standard.
 
601
 
 
602
        Note: Will not include properties with access="write".
 
603
        """
 
604
        all = {}
 
605
        for name, prop in self._get_all_dbus_properties():
 
606
            if (interface_name
 
607
                and interface_name != prop._dbus_interface):
 
608
                # Interface non-empty but did not match
 
609
                continue
 
610
            # Ignore write-only properties
 
611
            if prop._dbus_access == u"write":
 
612
                continue
 
613
            value = prop()
 
614
            if not hasattr(value, u"variant_level"):
 
615
                all[name] = value
 
616
                continue
 
617
            all[name] = type(value)(value, variant_level=
 
618
                                    value.variant_level+1)
 
619
        return dbus.Dictionary(all, signature=u"sv")
 
620
    
 
621
    @dbus.service.method(dbus.INTROSPECTABLE_IFACE,
 
622
                         out_signature=u"s",
 
623
                         path_keyword='object_path',
 
624
                         connection_keyword='connection')
 
625
    def Introspect(self, object_path, connection):
 
626
        """Standard D-Bus method, overloaded to insert property tags.
 
627
        """
 
628
        xmlstring = dbus.service.Object.Introspect(self, object_path,
 
629
                                                   connection)
 
630
        try:
 
631
            document = xml.dom.minidom.parseString(xmlstring)
 
632
            def make_tag(document, name, prop):
 
633
                e = document.createElement(u"property")
 
634
                e.setAttribute(u"name", name)
 
635
                e.setAttribute(u"type", prop._dbus_signature)
 
636
                e.setAttribute(u"access", prop._dbus_access)
 
637
                return e
 
638
            for if_tag in document.getElementsByTagName(u"interface"):
 
639
                for tag in (make_tag(document, name, prop)
 
640
                            for name, prop
 
641
                            in self._get_all_dbus_properties()
 
642
                            if prop._dbus_interface
 
643
                            == if_tag.getAttribute(u"name")):
 
644
                    if_tag.appendChild(tag)
 
645
                # Add the names to the return values for the
 
646
                # "org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties" methods
 
647
                if (if_tag.getAttribute(u"name")
 
648
                    == u"org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties"):
 
649
                    for cn in if_tag.getElementsByTagName(u"method"):
 
650
                        if cn.getAttribute(u"name") == u"Get":
 
651
                            for arg in cn.getElementsByTagName(u"arg"):
 
652
                                if (arg.getAttribute(u"direction")
 
653
                                    == u"out"):
 
654
                                    arg.setAttribute(u"name", u"value")
 
655
                        elif cn.getAttribute(u"name") == u"GetAll":
 
656
                            for arg in cn.getElementsByTagName(u"arg"):
 
657
                                if (arg.getAttribute(u"direction")
 
658
                                    == u"out"):
 
659
                                    arg.setAttribute(u"name", u"props")
 
660
            xmlstring = document.toxml(u"utf-8")
 
661
            document.unlink()
 
662
        except (AttributeError, xml.dom.DOMException,
 
663
                xml.parsers.expat.ExpatError), error:
 
664
            logger.error(u"Failed to override Introspection method",
 
665
                         error)
 
666
        return xmlstring
 
667
 
 
668
 
 
669
class ClientDBus(Client, DBusObjectWithProperties):
 
670
    """A Client class using D-Bus
 
671
    
 
672
    Attributes:
 
673
    dbus_object_path: dbus.ObjectPath
 
674
    bus: dbus.SystemBus()
 
675
    """
 
676
    # dbus.service.Object doesn't use super(), so we can't either.
 
677
    
 
678
    def __init__(self, bus = None, *args, **kwargs):
 
679
        self.bus = bus
 
680
        Client.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs)
 
681
        # Only now, when this client is initialized, can it show up on
 
682
        # the D-Bus
 
683
        self.dbus_object_path = (dbus.ObjectPath
 
684
                                 (u"/clients/"
 
685
                                  + self.name.replace(u".", u"_")))
 
686
        DBusObjectWithProperties.__init__(self, self.bus,
 
687
                                          self.dbus_object_path)
 
688
    
 
689
    @staticmethod
 
690
    def _datetime_to_dbus(dt, variant_level=0):
 
691
        """Convert a UTC datetime.datetime() to a D-Bus type."""
 
692
        return dbus.String(dt.isoformat(),
 
693
                           variant_level=variant_level)
 
694
    
 
695
    def enable(self):
 
696
        oldstate = getattr(self, u"enabled", False)
 
697
        r = Client.enable(self)
 
698
        if oldstate != self.enabled:
 
699
            # Emit D-Bus signals
 
700
            self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"enabled"),
 
701
                                 dbus.Boolean(True, variant_level=1))
 
702
            self.PropertyChanged(
 
703
                dbus.String(u"last_enabled"),
 
704
                self._datetime_to_dbus(self.last_enabled,
 
705
                                       variant_level=1))
 
706
        return r
 
707
    
 
708
    def disable(self, signal = True):
 
709
        oldstate = getattr(self, u"enabled", False)
 
710
        r = Client.disable(self)
 
711
        if signal and oldstate != self.enabled:
 
712
            # Emit D-Bus signal
 
713
            self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"enabled"),
 
714
                                 dbus.Boolean(False, variant_level=1))
 
715
        return r
 
716
    
 
717
    def __del__(self, *args, **kwargs):
 
718
        try:
 
719
            self.remove_from_connection()
 
720
        except LookupError:
 
721
            pass
 
722
        if hasattr(DBusObjectWithProperties, u"__del__"):
 
723
            DBusObjectWithProperties.__del__(self, *args, **kwargs)
 
724
        Client.__del__(self, *args, **kwargs)
 
725
    
 
726
    def checker_callback(self, pid, condition, command,
 
727
                         *args, **kwargs):
 
728
        self.checker_callback_tag = None
 
729
        self.checker = None
 
730
        # Emit D-Bus signal
 
731
        self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"checker_running"),
 
732
                             dbus.Boolean(False, variant_level=1))
 
733
        if os.WIFEXITED(condition):
 
734
            exitstatus = os.WEXITSTATUS(condition)
 
735
            # Emit D-Bus signal
 
736
            self.CheckerCompleted(dbus.Int16(exitstatus),
 
737
                                  dbus.Int64(condition),
 
738
                                  dbus.String(command))
 
739
        else:
 
740
            # Emit D-Bus signal
 
741
            self.CheckerCompleted(dbus.Int16(-1),
 
742
                                  dbus.Int64(condition),
 
743
                                  dbus.String(command))
 
744
        
 
745
        return Client.checker_callback(self, pid, condition, command,
 
746
                                       *args, **kwargs)
 
747
    
 
748
    def checked_ok(self, *args, **kwargs):
 
749
        r = Client.checked_ok(self, *args, **kwargs)
 
750
        # Emit D-Bus signal
 
751
        self.PropertyChanged(
 
752
            dbus.String(u"last_checked_ok"),
 
753
            (self._datetime_to_dbus(self.last_checked_ok,
 
754
                                    variant_level=1)))
 
755
        return r
 
756
    
 
757
    def start_checker(self, *args, **kwargs):
 
758
        old_checker = self.checker
 
759
        if self.checker is not None:
 
760
            old_checker_pid = self.checker.pid
 
761
        else:
 
762
            old_checker_pid = None
 
763
        r = Client.start_checker(self, *args, **kwargs)
 
764
        # Only if new checker process was started
 
765
        if (self.checker is not None
 
766
            and old_checker_pid != self.checker.pid):
 
767
            # Emit D-Bus signal
 
768
            self.CheckerStarted(self.current_checker_command)
 
769
            self.PropertyChanged(
 
770
                dbus.String(u"checker_running"),
 
771
                dbus.Boolean(True, variant_level=1))
 
772
        return r
 
773
    
 
774
    def stop_checker(self, *args, **kwargs):
 
775
        old_checker = getattr(self, u"checker", None)
 
776
        r = Client.stop_checker(self, *args, **kwargs)
 
777
        if (old_checker is not None
 
778
            and getattr(self, u"checker", None) is None):
 
779
            self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"checker_running"),
 
780
                                 dbus.Boolean(False, variant_level=1))
 
781
        return r
451
782
    
452
783
    ## D-Bus methods & signals
453
784
    _interface = u"se.bsnet.fukt.Mandos.Client"
454
785
    
455
786
    # CheckedOK - method
456
 
    CheckedOK = dbus.service.method(_interface)(checked_ok)
457
 
    CheckedOK.__name__ = "CheckedOK"
 
787
    @dbus.service.method(_interface)
 
788
    def CheckedOK(self):
 
789
        return self.checked_ok()
458
790
    
459
791
    # CheckerCompleted - signal
460
 
    @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="nxs")
 
792
    @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature=u"nxs")
461
793
    def CheckerCompleted(self, exitcode, waitstatus, command):
462
794
        "D-Bus signal"
463
795
        pass
464
796
    
465
797
    # CheckerStarted - signal
466
 
    @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="s")
 
798
    @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature=u"s")
467
799
    def CheckerStarted(self, command):
468
800
        "D-Bus signal"
469
801
        pass
470
802
    
471
 
    # GetAllProperties - method
472
 
    @dbus.service.method(_interface, out_signature="a{sv}")
473
 
    def GetAllProperties(self):
474
 
        "D-Bus method"
475
 
        return dbus.Dictionary({
476
 
                dbus.String("name"):
477
 
                    dbus.String(self.name, variant_level=1),
478
 
                dbus.String("fingerprint"):
479
 
                    dbus.String(self.fingerprint, variant_level=1),
480
 
                dbus.String("host"):
481
 
                    dbus.String(self.host, variant_level=1),
482
 
                dbus.String("created"):
483
 
                    _datetime_to_dbus(self.created, variant_level=1),
484
 
                dbus.String("last_enabled"):
485
 
                    (_datetime_to_dbus(self.last_enabled,
486
 
                                       variant_level=1)
487
 
                     if self.last_enabled is not None
488
 
                     else dbus.Boolean(False, variant_level=1)),
489
 
                dbus.String("enabled"):
490
 
                    dbus.Boolean(self.enabled, variant_level=1),
491
 
                dbus.String("last_checked_ok"):
492
 
                    (_datetime_to_dbus(self.last_checked_ok,
493
 
                                       variant_level=1)
494
 
                     if self.last_checked_ok is not None
495
 
                     else dbus.Boolean (False, variant_level=1)),
496
 
                dbus.String("timeout"):
497
 
                    dbus.UInt64(self.timeout_milliseconds(),
498
 
                                variant_level=1),
499
 
                dbus.String("interval"):
500
 
                    dbus.UInt64(self.interval_milliseconds(),
501
 
                                variant_level=1),
502
 
                dbus.String("checker"):
503
 
                    dbus.String(self.checker_command,
504
 
                                variant_level=1),
505
 
                dbus.String("checker_running"):
506
 
                    dbus.Boolean(self.checker is not None,
507
 
                                 variant_level=1),
508
 
                dbus.String("object_path"):
509
 
                    dbus.ObjectPath(self.dbus_object_path,
510
 
                                    variant_level=1)
511
 
                }, signature="sv")
512
 
    
513
 
    # IsStillValid - method
514
 
    IsStillValid = (dbus.service.method(_interface, out_signature="b")
515
 
                    (still_valid))
516
 
    IsStillValid.__name__ = "IsStillValid"
517
 
    
518
803
    # PropertyChanged - signal
519
 
    @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="sv")
 
804
    @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature=u"sv")
520
805
    def PropertyChanged(self, property, value):
521
806
        "D-Bus signal"
522
807
        pass
523
808
    
524
 
    # SetChecker - method
525
 
    @dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="s")
526
 
    def SetChecker(self, checker):
527
 
        "D-Bus setter method"
528
 
        self.checker_command = checker
529
 
        # Emit D-Bus signal
530
 
        self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"checker"),
531
 
                             dbus.String(self.checker_command,
532
 
                                         variant_level=1))
533
 
    
534
 
    # SetHost - method
535
 
    @dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="s")
536
 
    def SetHost(self, host):
537
 
        "D-Bus setter method"
538
 
        self.host = host
539
 
        # Emit D-Bus signal
540
 
        self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"host"),
541
 
                             dbus.String(self.host, variant_level=1))
542
 
    
543
 
    # SetInterval - method
544
 
    @dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="t")
545
 
    def SetInterval(self, milliseconds):
546
 
        self.interval = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, milliseconds)
547
 
        # Emit D-Bus signal
548
 
        self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"interval"),
549
 
                             (dbus.UInt64(self.interval_milliseconds(),
550
 
                                          variant_level=1)))
551
 
    
552
 
    # SetSecret - method
553
 
    @dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="ay",
554
 
                         byte_arrays=True)
555
 
    def SetSecret(self, secret):
556
 
        "D-Bus setter method"
557
 
        self.secret = str(secret)
558
 
    
559
 
    # SetTimeout - method
560
 
    @dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="t")
561
 
    def SetTimeout(self, milliseconds):
562
 
        self.timeout = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, milliseconds)
563
 
        # Emit D-Bus signal
564
 
        self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"timeout"),
565
 
                             (dbus.UInt64(self.timeout_milliseconds(),
566
 
                                          variant_level=1)))
 
809
    # GotSecret - signal
 
810
    @dbus.service.signal(_interface)
 
811
    def GotSecret(self):
 
812
        "D-Bus signal"
 
813
        pass
 
814
    
 
815
    # Rejected - signal
 
816
    @dbus.service.signal(_interface)
 
817
    def Rejected(self):
 
818
        "D-Bus signal"
 
819
        pass
567
820
    
568
821
    # Enable - method
569
 
    Enable = dbus.service.method(_interface)(enable)
570
 
    Enable.__name__ = "Enable"
 
822
    @dbus.service.method(_interface)
 
823
    def Enable(self):
 
824
        "D-Bus method"
 
825
        self.enable()
571
826
    
572
827
    # StartChecker - method
573
828
    @dbus.service.method(_interface)
582
837
        self.disable()
583
838
    
584
839
    # StopChecker - method
585
 
    StopChecker = dbus.service.method(_interface)(stop_checker)
586
 
    StopChecker.__name__ = "StopChecker"
 
840
    @dbus.service.method(_interface)
 
841
    def StopChecker(self):
 
842
        self.stop_checker()
 
843
    
 
844
    # name - property
 
845
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature=u"s", access=u"read")
 
846
    def name_dbus_property(self):
 
847
        return dbus.String(self.name)
 
848
    
 
849
    # fingerprint - property
 
850
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature=u"s", access=u"read")
 
851
    def fingerprint_dbus_property(self):
 
852
        return dbus.String(self.fingerprint)
 
853
    
 
854
    # host - property
 
855
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature=u"s",
 
856
                           access=u"readwrite")
 
857
    def host_dbus_property(self, value=None):
 
858
        if value is None:       # get
 
859
            return dbus.String(self.host)
 
860
        self.host = value
 
861
        # Emit D-Bus signal
 
862
        self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"host"),
 
863
                             dbus.String(value, variant_level=1))
 
864
    
 
865
    # created - property
 
866
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature=u"s", access=u"read")
 
867
    def created_dbus_property(self):
 
868
        return dbus.String(self._datetime_to_dbus(self.created))
 
869
    
 
870
    # last_enabled - property
 
871
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature=u"s", access=u"read")
 
872
    def last_enabled_dbus_property(self):
 
873
        if self.last_enabled is None:
 
874
            return dbus.String(u"")
 
875
        return dbus.String(self._datetime_to_dbus(self.last_enabled))
 
876
    
 
877
    # enabled - property
 
878
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature=u"b",
 
879
                           access=u"readwrite")
 
880
    def enabled_dbus_property(self, value=None):
 
881
        if value is None:       # get
 
882
            return dbus.Boolean(self.enabled)
 
883
        if value:
 
884
            self.enable()
 
885
        else:
 
886
            self.disable()
 
887
    
 
888
    # last_checked_ok - property
 
889
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature=u"s",
 
890
                           access=u"readwrite")
 
891
    def last_checked_ok_dbus_property(self, value=None):
 
892
        if value is not None:
 
893
            self.checked_ok()
 
894
            return
 
895
        if self.last_checked_ok is None:
 
896
            return dbus.String(u"")
 
897
        return dbus.String(self._datetime_to_dbus(self
 
898
                                                  .last_checked_ok))
 
899
    
 
900
    # timeout - property
 
901
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature=u"t",
 
902
                           access=u"readwrite")
 
903
    def timeout_dbus_property(self, value=None):
 
904
        if value is None:       # get
 
905
            return dbus.UInt64(self.timeout_milliseconds())
 
906
        self.timeout = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, value)
 
907
        # Emit D-Bus signal
 
908
        self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"timeout"),
 
909
                             dbus.UInt64(value, variant_level=1))
 
910
        if getattr(self, u"disable_initiator_tag", None) is None:
 
911
            return
 
912
        # Reschedule timeout
 
913
        gobject.source_remove(self.disable_initiator_tag)
 
914
        self.disable_initiator_tag = None
 
915
        time_to_die = (self.
 
916
                       _timedelta_to_milliseconds((self
 
917
                                                   .last_checked_ok
 
918
                                                   + self.timeout)
 
919
                                                  - datetime.datetime
 
920
                                                  .utcnow()))
 
921
        if time_to_die <= 0:
 
922
            # The timeout has passed
 
923
            self.disable()
 
924
        else:
 
925
            self.disable_initiator_tag = (gobject.timeout_add
 
926
                                          (time_to_die, self.disable))
 
927
    
 
928
    # interval - property
 
929
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature=u"t",
 
930
                           access=u"readwrite")
 
931
    def interval_dbus_property(self, value=None):
 
932
        if value is None:       # get
 
933
            return dbus.UInt64(self.interval_milliseconds())
 
934
        self.interval = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, value)
 
935
        # Emit D-Bus signal
 
936
        self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"interval"),
 
937
                             dbus.UInt64(value, variant_level=1))
 
938
        if getattr(self, u"checker_initiator_tag", None) is None:
 
939
            return
 
940
        # Reschedule checker run
 
941
        gobject.source_remove(self.checker_initiator_tag)
 
942
        self.checker_initiator_tag = (gobject.timeout_add
 
943
                                      (value, self.start_checker))
 
944
        self.start_checker()    # Start one now, too
 
945
 
 
946
    # checker - property
 
947
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature=u"s",
 
948
                           access=u"readwrite")
 
949
    def checker_dbus_property(self, value=None):
 
950
        if value is None:       # get
 
951
            return dbus.String(self.checker_command)
 
952
        self.checker_command = value
 
953
        # Emit D-Bus signal
 
954
        self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"checker"),
 
955
                             dbus.String(self.checker_command,
 
956
                                         variant_level=1))
 
957
    
 
958
    # checker_running - property
 
959
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature=u"b",
 
960
                           access=u"readwrite")
 
961
    def checker_running_dbus_property(self, value=None):
 
962
        if value is None:       # get
 
963
            return dbus.Boolean(self.checker is not None)
 
964
        if value:
 
965
            self.start_checker()
 
966
        else:
 
967
            self.stop_checker()
 
968
    
 
969
    # object_path - property
 
970
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature=u"o", access=u"read")
 
971
    def object_path_dbus_property(self):
 
972
        return self.dbus_object_path # is already a dbus.ObjectPath
 
973
    
 
974
    # secret = property
 
975
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature=u"ay",
 
976
                           access=u"write", byte_arrays=True)
 
977
    def secret_dbus_property(self, value):
 
978
        self.secret = str(value)
587
979
    
588
980
    del _interface
589
981
 
590
982
 
591
 
def peer_certificate(session):
592
 
    "Return the peer's OpenPGP certificate as a bytestring"
593
 
    # If not an OpenPGP certificate...
594
 
    if (gnutls.library.functions
595
 
        .gnutls_certificate_type_get(session._c_object)
596
 
        != gnutls.library.constants.GNUTLS_CRT_OPENPGP):
597
 
        # ...do the normal thing
598
 
        return session.peer_certificate
599
 
    list_size = ctypes.c_uint(1)
600
 
    cert_list = (gnutls.library.functions
601
 
                 .gnutls_certificate_get_peers
602
 
                 (session._c_object, ctypes.byref(list_size)))
603
 
    if not bool(cert_list) and list_size.value != 0:
604
 
        raise gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError("error getting peer"
605
 
                                        " certificate")
606
 
    if list_size.value == 0:
607
 
        return None
608
 
    cert = cert_list[0]
609
 
    return ctypes.string_at(cert.data, cert.size)
610
 
 
611
 
 
612
 
def fingerprint(openpgp):
613
 
    "Convert an OpenPGP bytestring to a hexdigit fingerprint string"
614
 
    # New GnuTLS "datum" with the OpenPGP public key
615
 
    datum = (gnutls.library.types
616
 
             .gnutls_datum_t(ctypes.cast(ctypes.c_char_p(openpgp),
617
 
                                         ctypes.POINTER
618
 
                                         (ctypes.c_ubyte)),
619
 
                             ctypes.c_uint(len(openpgp))))
620
 
    # New empty GnuTLS certificate
621
 
    crt = gnutls.library.types.gnutls_openpgp_crt_t()
622
 
    (gnutls.library.functions
623
 
     .gnutls_openpgp_crt_init(ctypes.byref(crt)))
624
 
    # Import the OpenPGP public key into the certificate
625
 
    (gnutls.library.functions
626
 
     .gnutls_openpgp_crt_import(crt, ctypes.byref(datum),
627
 
                                gnutls.library.constants
628
 
                                .GNUTLS_OPENPGP_FMT_RAW))
629
 
    # Verify the self signature in the key
630
 
    crtverify = ctypes.c_uint()
631
 
    (gnutls.library.functions
632
 
     .gnutls_openpgp_crt_verify_self(crt, 0, ctypes.byref(crtverify)))
633
 
    if crtverify.value != 0:
634
 
        gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_deinit(crt)
635
 
        raise gnutls.errors.CertificateSecurityError("Verify failed")
636
 
    # New buffer for the fingerprint
637
 
    buf = ctypes.create_string_buffer(20)
638
 
    buf_len = ctypes.c_size_t()
639
 
    # Get the fingerprint from the certificate into the buffer
640
 
    (gnutls.library.functions
641
 
     .gnutls_openpgp_crt_get_fingerprint(crt, ctypes.byref(buf),
642
 
                                         ctypes.byref(buf_len)))
643
 
    # Deinit the certificate
644
 
    gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_deinit(crt)
645
 
    # Convert the buffer to a Python bytestring
646
 
    fpr = ctypes.string_at(buf, buf_len.value)
647
 
    # Convert the bytestring to hexadecimal notation
648
 
    hex_fpr = u''.join(u"%02X" % ord(char) for char in fpr)
649
 
    return hex_fpr
650
 
 
651
 
 
652
 
class TCP_handler(SocketServer.BaseRequestHandler, object):
653
 
    """A TCP request handler class.
654
 
    Instantiated by IPv6_TCPServer for each request to handle it.
 
983
class ClientHandler(socketserver.BaseRequestHandler, object):
 
984
    """A class to handle client connections.
 
985
    
 
986
    Instantiated once for each connection to handle it.
655
987
    Note: This will run in its own forked process."""
656
988
    
657
989
    def handle(self):
658
990
        logger.info(u"TCP connection from: %s",
659
991
                    unicode(self.client_address))
660
 
        session = (gnutls.connection
661
 
                   .ClientSession(self.request,
662
 
                                  gnutls.connection
663
 
                                  .X509Credentials()))
664
 
        
665
 
        line = self.request.makefile().readline()
666
 
        logger.debug(u"Protocol version: %r", line)
667
 
        try:
668
 
            if int(line.strip().split()[0]) > 1:
669
 
                raise RuntimeError
670
 
        except (ValueError, IndexError, RuntimeError), error:
671
 
            logger.error(u"Unknown protocol version: %s", error)
672
 
            return
673
 
        
674
 
        # Note: gnutls.connection.X509Credentials is really a generic
675
 
        # GnuTLS certificate credentials object so long as no X.509
676
 
        # keys are added to it.  Therefore, we can use it here despite
677
 
        # using OpenPGP certificates.
678
 
        
679
 
        #priority = ':'.join(("NONE", "+VERS-TLS1.1", "+AES-256-CBC",
680
 
        #                     "+SHA1", "+COMP-NULL", "+CTYPE-OPENPGP",
681
 
        #                     "+DHE-DSS"))
682
 
        # Use a fallback default, since this MUST be set.
683
 
        priority = self.server.settings.get("priority", "NORMAL")
684
 
        (gnutls.library.functions
685
 
         .gnutls_priority_set_direct(session._c_object,
686
 
                                     priority, None))
687
 
        
688
 
        try:
689
 
            session.handshake()
690
 
        except gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError, error:
691
 
            logger.warning(u"Handshake failed: %s", error)
692
 
            # Do not run session.bye() here: the session is not
693
 
            # established.  Just abandon the request.
694
 
            return
695
 
        logger.debug(u"Handshake succeeded")
696
 
        try:
697
 
            fpr = fingerprint(peer_certificate(session))
698
 
        except (TypeError, gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError), error:
699
 
            logger.warning(u"Bad certificate: %s", error)
700
 
            session.bye()
701
 
            return
702
 
        logger.debug(u"Fingerprint: %s", fpr)
703
 
        
704
 
        for c in self.server.clients:
705
 
            if c.fingerprint == fpr:
706
 
                client = c
707
 
                break
708
 
        else:
709
 
            logger.warning(u"Client not found for fingerprint: %s",
710
 
                           fpr)
711
 
            session.bye()
712
 
            return
713
 
        # Have to check if client.still_valid(), since it is possible
714
 
        # that the client timed out while establishing the GnuTLS
715
 
        # session.
716
 
        if not client.still_valid():
717
 
            logger.warning(u"Client %(name)s is invalid",
718
 
                           vars(client))
719
 
            session.bye()
720
 
            return
721
 
        ## This won't work here, since we're in a fork.
722
 
        # client.checked_ok()
723
 
        sent_size = 0
724
 
        while sent_size < len(client.secret):
725
 
            sent = session.send(client.secret[sent_size:])
726
 
            logger.debug(u"Sent: %d, remaining: %d",
727
 
                         sent, len(client.secret)
728
 
                         - (sent_size + sent))
729
 
            sent_size += sent
730
 
        session.bye()
731
 
 
732
 
 
733
 
class IPv6_TCPServer(SocketServer.ForkingMixIn,
734
 
                     SocketServer.TCPServer, object):
735
 
    """IPv6 TCP server.  Accepts 'None' as address and/or port.
 
992
        logger.debug(u"IPC Pipe FD: %d", self.server.pipe[1])
 
993
        # Open IPC pipe to parent process
 
994
        with closing(os.fdopen(self.server.pipe[1], u"w", 1)) as ipc:
 
995
            session = (gnutls.connection
 
996
                       .ClientSession(self.request,
 
997
                                      gnutls.connection
 
998
                                      .X509Credentials()))
 
999
            
 
1000
            line = self.request.makefile().readline()
 
1001
            logger.debug(u"Protocol version: %r", line)
 
1002
            try:
 
1003
                if int(line.strip().split()[0]) > 1:
 
1004
                    raise RuntimeError
 
1005
            except (ValueError, IndexError, RuntimeError), error:
 
1006
                logger.error(u"Unknown protocol version: %s", error)
 
1007
                return
 
1008
            
 
1009
            # Note: gnutls.connection.X509Credentials is really a
 
1010
            # generic GnuTLS certificate credentials object so long as
 
1011
            # no X.509 keys are added to it.  Therefore, we can use it
 
1012
            # here despite using OpenPGP certificates.
 
1013
            
 
1014
            #priority = u':'.join((u"NONE", u"+VERS-TLS1.1",
 
1015
            #                      u"+AES-256-CBC", u"+SHA1",
 
1016
            #                      u"+COMP-NULL", u"+CTYPE-OPENPGP",
 
1017
            #                      u"+DHE-DSS"))
 
1018
            # Use a fallback default, since this MUST be set.
 
1019
            priority = self.server.gnutls_priority
 
1020
            if priority is None:
 
1021
                priority = u"NORMAL"
 
1022
            (gnutls.library.functions
 
1023
             .gnutls_priority_set_direct(session._c_object,
 
1024
                                         priority, None))
 
1025
            
 
1026
            try:
 
1027
                session.handshake()
 
1028
            except gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError, error:
 
1029
                logger.warning(u"Handshake failed: %s", error)
 
1030
                # Do not run session.bye() here: the session is not
 
1031
                # established.  Just abandon the request.
 
1032
                return
 
1033
            logger.debug(u"Handshake succeeded")
 
1034
            try:
 
1035
                fpr = self.fingerprint(self.peer_certificate(session))
 
1036
            except (TypeError, gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError), error:
 
1037
                logger.warning(u"Bad certificate: %s", error)
 
1038
                session.bye()
 
1039
                return
 
1040
            logger.debug(u"Fingerprint: %s", fpr)
 
1041
            
 
1042
            for c in self.server.clients:
 
1043
                if c.fingerprint == fpr:
 
1044
                    client = c
 
1045
                    break
 
1046
            else:
 
1047
                ipc.write(u"NOTFOUND %s %s\n"
 
1048
                          % (fpr, unicode(self.client_address)))
 
1049
                session.bye()
 
1050
                return
 
1051
            # Have to check if client.still_valid(), since it is
 
1052
            # possible that the client timed out while establishing
 
1053
            # the GnuTLS session.
 
1054
            if not client.still_valid():
 
1055
                ipc.write(u"INVALID %s\n" % client.name)
 
1056
                session.bye()
 
1057
                return
 
1058
            ipc.write(u"SENDING %s\n" % client.name)
 
1059
            sent_size = 0
 
1060
            while sent_size < len(client.secret):
 
1061
                sent = session.send(client.secret[sent_size:])
 
1062
                logger.debug(u"Sent: %d, remaining: %d",
 
1063
                             sent, len(client.secret)
 
1064
                             - (sent_size + sent))
 
1065
                sent_size += sent
 
1066
            session.bye()
 
1067
    
 
1068
    @staticmethod
 
1069
    def peer_certificate(session):
 
1070
        "Return the peer's OpenPGP certificate as a bytestring"
 
1071
        # If not an OpenPGP certificate...
 
1072
        if (gnutls.library.functions
 
1073
            .gnutls_certificate_type_get(session._c_object)
 
1074
            != gnutls.library.constants.GNUTLS_CRT_OPENPGP):
 
1075
            # ...do the normal thing
 
1076
            return session.peer_certificate
 
1077
        list_size = ctypes.c_uint(1)
 
1078
        cert_list = (gnutls.library.functions
 
1079
                     .gnutls_certificate_get_peers
 
1080
                     (session._c_object, ctypes.byref(list_size)))
 
1081
        if not bool(cert_list) and list_size.value != 0:
 
1082
            raise gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError(u"error getting peer"
 
1083
                                            u" certificate")
 
1084
        if list_size.value == 0:
 
1085
            return None
 
1086
        cert = cert_list[0]
 
1087
        return ctypes.string_at(cert.data, cert.size)
 
1088
    
 
1089
    @staticmethod
 
1090
    def fingerprint(openpgp):
 
1091
        "Convert an OpenPGP bytestring to a hexdigit fingerprint"
 
1092
        # New GnuTLS "datum" with the OpenPGP public key
 
1093
        datum = (gnutls.library.types
 
1094
                 .gnutls_datum_t(ctypes.cast(ctypes.c_char_p(openpgp),
 
1095
                                             ctypes.POINTER
 
1096
                                             (ctypes.c_ubyte)),
 
1097
                                 ctypes.c_uint(len(openpgp))))
 
1098
        # New empty GnuTLS certificate
 
1099
        crt = gnutls.library.types.gnutls_openpgp_crt_t()
 
1100
        (gnutls.library.functions
 
1101
         .gnutls_openpgp_crt_init(ctypes.byref(crt)))
 
1102
        # Import the OpenPGP public key into the certificate
 
1103
        (gnutls.library.functions
 
1104
         .gnutls_openpgp_crt_import(crt, ctypes.byref(datum),
 
1105
                                    gnutls.library.constants
 
1106
                                    .GNUTLS_OPENPGP_FMT_RAW))
 
1107
        # Verify the self signature in the key
 
1108
        crtverify = ctypes.c_uint()
 
1109
        (gnutls.library.functions
 
1110
         .gnutls_openpgp_crt_verify_self(crt, 0,
 
1111
                                         ctypes.byref(crtverify)))
 
1112
        if crtverify.value != 0:
 
1113
            gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_deinit(crt)
 
1114
            raise (gnutls.errors.CertificateSecurityError
 
1115
                   (u"Verify failed"))
 
1116
        # New buffer for the fingerprint
 
1117
        buf = ctypes.create_string_buffer(20)
 
1118
        buf_len = ctypes.c_size_t()
 
1119
        # Get the fingerprint from the certificate into the buffer
 
1120
        (gnutls.library.functions
 
1121
         .gnutls_openpgp_crt_get_fingerprint(crt, ctypes.byref(buf),
 
1122
                                             ctypes.byref(buf_len)))
 
1123
        # Deinit the certificate
 
1124
        gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_deinit(crt)
 
1125
        # Convert the buffer to a Python bytestring
 
1126
        fpr = ctypes.string_at(buf, buf_len.value)
 
1127
        # Convert the bytestring to hexadecimal notation
 
1128
        hex_fpr = u''.join(u"%02X" % ord(char) for char in fpr)
 
1129
        return hex_fpr
 
1130
 
 
1131
 
 
1132
class ForkingMixInWithPipe(socketserver.ForkingMixIn, object):
 
1133
    """Like socketserver.ForkingMixIn, but also pass a pipe."""
 
1134
    def process_request(self, request, client_address):
 
1135
        """Overrides and wraps the original process_request().
 
1136
        
 
1137
        This function creates a new pipe in self.pipe
 
1138
        """
 
1139
        self.pipe = os.pipe()
 
1140
        super(ForkingMixInWithPipe,
 
1141
              self).process_request(request, client_address)
 
1142
        os.close(self.pipe[1])  # close write end
 
1143
        self.add_pipe(self.pipe[0])
 
1144
    def add_pipe(self, pipe):
 
1145
        """Dummy function; override as necessary"""
 
1146
        os.close(pipe)
 
1147
 
 
1148
 
 
1149
class IPv6_TCPServer(ForkingMixInWithPipe,
 
1150
                     socketserver.TCPServer, object):
 
1151
    """IPv6-capable TCP server.  Accepts 'None' as address and/or port
 
1152
    
736
1153
    Attributes:
737
 
        settings:       Server settings
738
 
        clients:        Set() of Client objects
739
1154
        enabled:        Boolean; whether this server is activated yet
 
1155
        interface:      None or a network interface name (string)
 
1156
        use_ipv6:       Boolean; to use IPv6 or not
740
1157
    """
741
 
    address_family = socket.AF_INET6
742
 
    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
743
 
        if "settings" in kwargs:
744
 
            self.settings = kwargs["settings"]
745
 
            del kwargs["settings"]
746
 
        if "clients" in kwargs:
747
 
            self.clients = kwargs["clients"]
748
 
            del kwargs["clients"]
749
 
        self.enabled = False
750
 
        super(IPv6_TCPServer, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
 
1158
    def __init__(self, server_address, RequestHandlerClass,
 
1159
                 interface=None, use_ipv6=True):
 
1160
        self.interface = interface
 
1161
        if use_ipv6:
 
1162
            self.address_family = socket.AF_INET6
 
1163
        socketserver.TCPServer.__init__(self, server_address,
 
1164
                                        RequestHandlerClass)
751
1165
    def server_bind(self):
752
1166
        """This overrides the normal server_bind() function
753
1167
        to bind to an interface if one was specified, and also NOT to
754
1168
        bind to an address or port if they were not specified."""
755
 
        if self.settings["interface"]:
756
 
            # 25 is from /usr/include/asm-i486/socket.h
757
 
            SO_BINDTODEVICE = getattr(socket, "SO_BINDTODEVICE", 25)
758
 
            try:
759
 
                self.socket.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET,
760
 
                                       SO_BINDTODEVICE,
761
 
                                       self.settings["interface"])
762
 
            except socket.error, error:
763
 
                if error[0] == errno.EPERM:
764
 
                    logger.error(u"No permission to"
765
 
                                 u" bind to interface %s",
766
 
                                 self.settings["interface"])
767
 
                else:
768
 
                    raise
 
1169
        if self.interface is not None:
 
1170
            if SO_BINDTODEVICE is None:
 
1171
                logger.error(u"SO_BINDTODEVICE does not exist;"
 
1172
                             u" cannot bind to interface %s",
 
1173
                             self.interface)
 
1174
            else:
 
1175
                try:
 
1176
                    self.socket.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET,
 
1177
                                           SO_BINDTODEVICE,
 
1178
                                           str(self.interface
 
1179
                                               + u'\0'))
 
1180
                except socket.error, error:
 
1181
                    if error[0] == errno.EPERM:
 
1182
                        logger.error(u"No permission to"
 
1183
                                     u" bind to interface %s",
 
1184
                                     self.interface)
 
1185
                    elif error[0] == errno.ENOPROTOOPT:
 
1186
                        logger.error(u"SO_BINDTODEVICE not available;"
 
1187
                                     u" cannot bind to interface %s",
 
1188
                                     self.interface)
 
1189
                    else:
 
1190
                        raise
769
1191
        # Only bind(2) the socket if we really need to.
770
1192
        if self.server_address[0] or self.server_address[1]:
771
1193
            if not self.server_address[0]:
772
 
                in6addr_any = "::"
773
 
                self.server_address = (in6addr_any,
 
1194
                if self.address_family == socket.AF_INET6:
 
1195
                    any_address = u"::" # in6addr_any
 
1196
                else:
 
1197
                    any_address = socket.INADDR_ANY
 
1198
                self.server_address = (any_address,
774
1199
                                       self.server_address[1])
775
1200
            elif not self.server_address[1]:
776
1201
                self.server_address = (self.server_address[0],
777
1202
                                       0)
778
 
#                 if self.settings["interface"]:
 
1203
#                 if self.interface:
779
1204
#                     self.server_address = (self.server_address[0],
780
1205
#                                            0, # port
781
1206
#                                            0, # flowinfo
782
1207
#                                            if_nametoindex
783
 
#                                            (self.settings
784
 
#                                             ["interface"]))
785
 
            return super(IPv6_TCPServer, self).server_bind()
 
1208
#                                            (self.interface))
 
1209
            return socketserver.TCPServer.server_bind(self)
 
1210
 
 
1211
 
 
1212
class MandosServer(IPv6_TCPServer):
 
1213
    """Mandos server.
 
1214
    
 
1215
    Attributes:
 
1216
        clients:        set of Client objects
 
1217
        gnutls_priority GnuTLS priority string
 
1218
        use_dbus:       Boolean; to emit D-Bus signals or not
 
1219
    
 
1220
    Assumes a gobject.MainLoop event loop.
 
1221
    """
 
1222
    def __init__(self, server_address, RequestHandlerClass,
 
1223
                 interface=None, use_ipv6=True, clients=None,
 
1224
                 gnutls_priority=None, use_dbus=True):
 
1225
        self.enabled = False
 
1226
        self.clients = clients
 
1227
        if self.clients is None:
 
1228
            self.clients = set()
 
1229
        self.use_dbus = use_dbus
 
1230
        self.gnutls_priority = gnutls_priority
 
1231
        IPv6_TCPServer.__init__(self, server_address,
 
1232
                                RequestHandlerClass,
 
1233
                                interface = interface,
 
1234
                                use_ipv6 = use_ipv6)
786
1235
    def server_activate(self):
787
1236
        if self.enabled:
788
 
            return super(IPv6_TCPServer, self).server_activate()
 
1237
            return socketserver.TCPServer.server_activate(self)
789
1238
    def enable(self):
790
1239
        self.enabled = True
 
1240
    def add_pipe(self, pipe):
 
1241
        # Call "handle_ipc" for both data and EOF events
 
1242
        gobject.io_add_watch(pipe, gobject.IO_IN | gobject.IO_HUP,
 
1243
                             self.handle_ipc)
 
1244
    def handle_ipc(self, source, condition, file_objects={}):
 
1245
        condition_names = {
 
1246
            gobject.IO_IN: u"IN",   # There is data to read.
 
1247
            gobject.IO_OUT: u"OUT", # Data can be written (without
 
1248
                                    # blocking).
 
1249
            gobject.IO_PRI: u"PRI", # There is urgent data to read.
 
1250
            gobject.IO_ERR: u"ERR", # Error condition.
 
1251
            gobject.IO_HUP: u"HUP"  # Hung up (the connection has been
 
1252
                                    # broken, usually for pipes and
 
1253
                                    # sockets).
 
1254
            }
 
1255
        conditions_string = ' | '.join(name
 
1256
                                       for cond, name in
 
1257
                                       condition_names.iteritems()
 
1258
                                       if cond & condition)
 
1259
        logger.debug(u"Handling IPC: FD = %d, condition = %s", source,
 
1260
                     conditions_string)
 
1261
        
 
1262
        # Turn the pipe file descriptor into a Python file object
 
1263
        if source not in file_objects:
 
1264
            file_objects[source] = os.fdopen(source, u"r", 1)
 
1265
        
 
1266
        # Read a line from the file object
 
1267
        cmdline = file_objects[source].readline()
 
1268
        if not cmdline:             # Empty line means end of file
 
1269
            # close the IPC pipe
 
1270
            file_objects[source].close()
 
1271
            del file_objects[source]
 
1272
            
 
1273
            # Stop calling this function
 
1274
            return False
 
1275
        
 
1276
        logger.debug(u"IPC command: %r", cmdline)
 
1277
        
 
1278
        # Parse and act on command
 
1279
        cmd, args = cmdline.rstrip(u"\r\n").split(None, 1)
 
1280
        
 
1281
        if cmd == u"NOTFOUND":
 
1282
            logger.warning(u"Client not found for fingerprint: %s",
 
1283
                           args)
 
1284
            if self.use_dbus:
 
1285
                # Emit D-Bus signal
 
1286
                mandos_dbus_service.ClientNotFound(args)
 
1287
        elif cmd == u"INVALID":
 
1288
            for client in self.clients:
 
1289
                if client.name == args:
 
1290
                    logger.warning(u"Client %s is invalid", args)
 
1291
                    if self.use_dbus:
 
1292
                        # Emit D-Bus signal
 
1293
                        client.Rejected()
 
1294
                    break
 
1295
            else:
 
1296
                logger.error(u"Unknown client %s is invalid", args)
 
1297
        elif cmd == u"SENDING":
 
1298
            for client in self.clients:
 
1299
                if client.name == args:
 
1300
                    logger.info(u"Sending secret to %s", client.name)
 
1301
                    client.checked_ok()
 
1302
                    if self.use_dbus:
 
1303
                        # Emit D-Bus signal
 
1304
                        client.GotSecret()
 
1305
                    break
 
1306
            else:
 
1307
                logger.error(u"Sending secret to unknown client %s",
 
1308
                             args)
 
1309
        else:
 
1310
            logger.error(u"Unknown IPC command: %r", cmdline)
 
1311
        
 
1312
        # Keep calling this function
 
1313
        return True
791
1314
 
792
1315
 
793
1316
def string_to_delta(interval):
794
1317
    """Parse a string and return a datetime.timedelta
795
1318
    
796
 
    >>> string_to_delta('7d')
 
1319
    >>> string_to_delta(u'7d')
797
1320
    datetime.timedelta(7)
798
 
    >>> string_to_delta('60s')
 
1321
    >>> string_to_delta(u'60s')
799
1322
    datetime.timedelta(0, 60)
800
 
    >>> string_to_delta('60m')
 
1323
    >>> string_to_delta(u'60m')
801
1324
    datetime.timedelta(0, 3600)
802
 
    >>> string_to_delta('24h')
 
1325
    >>> string_to_delta(u'24h')
803
1326
    datetime.timedelta(1)
804
1327
    >>> string_to_delta(u'1w')
805
1328
    datetime.timedelta(7)
806
 
    >>> string_to_delta('5m 30s')
 
1329
    >>> string_to_delta(u'5m 30s')
807
1330
    datetime.timedelta(0, 330)
808
1331
    """
809
1332
    timevalue = datetime.timedelta(0)
829
1352
    return timevalue
830
1353
 
831
1354
 
832
 
def server_state_changed(state):
833
 
    """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
834
 
    if state == avahi.SERVER_COLLISION:
835
 
        logger.error(u"Zeroconf server name collision")
836
 
        service.remove()
837
 
    elif state == avahi.SERVER_RUNNING:
838
 
        service.add()
839
 
 
840
 
 
841
 
def entry_group_state_changed(state, error):
842
 
    """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
843
 
    logger.debug(u"Avahi state change: %i", state)
844
 
    
845
 
    if state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_ESTABLISHED:
846
 
        logger.debug(u"Zeroconf service established.")
847
 
    elif state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_COLLISION:
848
 
        logger.warning(u"Zeroconf service name collision.")
849
 
        service.rename()
850
 
    elif state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_FAILURE:
851
 
        logger.critical(u"Avahi: Error in group state changed %s",
852
 
                        unicode(error))
853
 
        raise AvahiGroupError(u"State changed: %s" % unicode(error))
854
 
 
855
1355
def if_nametoindex(interface):
856
 
    """Call the C function if_nametoindex(), or equivalent"""
 
1356
    """Call the C function if_nametoindex(), or equivalent
 
1357
    
 
1358
    Note: This function cannot accept a unicode string."""
857
1359
    global if_nametoindex
858
1360
    try:
859
1361
        if_nametoindex = (ctypes.cdll.LoadLibrary
860
 
                          (ctypes.util.find_library("c"))
 
1362
                          (ctypes.util.find_library(u"c"))
861
1363
                          .if_nametoindex)
862
1364
    except (OSError, AttributeError):
863
 
        if "struct" not in sys.modules:
864
 
            import struct
865
 
        if "fcntl" not in sys.modules:
866
 
            import fcntl
 
1365
        logger.warning(u"Doing if_nametoindex the hard way")
867
1366
        def if_nametoindex(interface):
868
1367
            "Get an interface index the hard way, i.e. using fcntl()"
869
1368
            SIOCGIFINDEX = 0x8933  # From /usr/include/linux/sockios.h
870
1369
            with closing(socket.socket()) as s:
871
1370
                ifreq = fcntl.ioctl(s, SIOCGIFINDEX,
872
 
                                    struct.pack("16s16x", interface))
873
 
            interface_index = struct.unpack("I", ifreq[16:20])[0]
 
1371
                                    struct.pack(str(u"16s16x"),
 
1372
                                                interface))
 
1373
            interface_index = struct.unpack(str(u"I"),
 
1374
                                            ifreq[16:20])[0]
874
1375
            return interface_index
875
1376
    return if_nametoindex(interface)
876
1377
 
877
1378
 
878
1379
def daemon(nochdir = False, noclose = False):
879
1380
    """See daemon(3).  Standard BSD Unix function.
 
1381
    
880
1382
    This should really exist as os.daemon, but it doesn't (yet)."""
881
1383
    if os.fork():
882
1384
        sys.exit()
883
1385
    os.setsid()
884
1386
    if not nochdir:
885
 
        os.chdir("/")
 
1387
        os.chdir(u"/")
886
1388
    if os.fork():
887
1389
        sys.exit()
888
1390
    if not noclose:
890
1392
        null = os.open(os.path.devnull, os.O_NOCTTY | os.O_RDWR)
891
1393
        if not stat.S_ISCHR(os.fstat(null).st_mode):
892
1394
            raise OSError(errno.ENODEV,
893
 
                          "/dev/null not a character device")
 
1395
                          u"%s not a character device"
 
1396
                          % os.path.devnull)
894
1397
        os.dup2(null, sys.stdin.fileno())
895
1398
        os.dup2(null, sys.stdout.fileno())
896
1399
        os.dup2(null, sys.stderr.fileno())
899
1402
 
900
1403
 
901
1404
def main():
 
1405
    
 
1406
    ##################################################################
 
1407
    # Parsing of options, both command line and config file
 
1408
    
902
1409
    parser = optparse.OptionParser(version = "%%prog %s" % version)
903
 
    parser.add_option("-i", "--interface", type="string",
904
 
                      metavar="IF", help="Bind to interface IF")
905
 
    parser.add_option("-a", "--address", type="string",
906
 
                      help="Address to listen for requests on")
907
 
    parser.add_option("-p", "--port", type="int",
908
 
                      help="Port number to receive requests on")
909
 
    parser.add_option("--check", action="store_true",
910
 
                      help="Run self-test")
911
 
    parser.add_option("--debug", action="store_true",
912
 
                      help="Debug mode; run in foreground and log to"
913
 
                      " terminal")
914
 
    parser.add_option("--priority", type="string", help="GnuTLS"
915
 
                      " priority string (see GnuTLS documentation)")
916
 
    parser.add_option("--servicename", type="string", metavar="NAME",
917
 
                      help="Zeroconf service name")
918
 
    parser.add_option("--configdir", type="string",
919
 
                      default="/etc/mandos", metavar="DIR",
920
 
                      help="Directory to search for configuration"
921
 
                      " files")
922
 
    parser.add_option("--no-dbus", action="store_false",
923
 
                      dest="use_dbus",
924
 
                      help="Do not provide D-Bus system bus"
925
 
                      " interface")
 
1410
    parser.add_option("-i", u"--interface", type=u"string",
 
1411
                      metavar="IF", help=u"Bind to interface IF")
 
1412
    parser.add_option("-a", u"--address", type=u"string",
 
1413
                      help=u"Address to listen for requests on")
 
1414
    parser.add_option("-p", u"--port", type=u"int",
 
1415
                      help=u"Port number to receive requests on")
 
1416
    parser.add_option("--check", action=u"store_true",
 
1417
                      help=u"Run self-test")
 
1418
    parser.add_option("--debug", action=u"store_true",
 
1419
                      help=u"Debug mode; run in foreground and log to"
 
1420
                      u" terminal")
 
1421
    parser.add_option("--priority", type=u"string", help=u"GnuTLS"
 
1422
                      u" priority string (see GnuTLS documentation)")
 
1423
    parser.add_option("--servicename", type=u"string",
 
1424
                      metavar=u"NAME", help=u"Zeroconf service name")
 
1425
    parser.add_option("--configdir", type=u"string",
 
1426
                      default=u"/etc/mandos", metavar=u"DIR",
 
1427
                      help=u"Directory to search for configuration"
 
1428
                      u" files")
 
1429
    parser.add_option("--no-dbus", action=u"store_false",
 
1430
                      dest=u"use_dbus", help=u"Do not provide D-Bus"
 
1431
                      u" system bus interface")
 
1432
    parser.add_option("--no-ipv6", action=u"store_false",
 
1433
                      dest=u"use_ipv6", help=u"Do not use IPv6")
926
1434
    options = parser.parse_args()[0]
927
1435
    
928
1436
    if options.check:
931
1439
        sys.exit()
932
1440
    
933
1441
    # Default values for config file for server-global settings
934
 
    server_defaults = { "interface": "",
935
 
                        "address": "",
936
 
                        "port": "",
937
 
                        "debug": "False",
938
 
                        "priority":
939
 
                        "SECURE256:!CTYPE-X.509:+CTYPE-OPENPGP",
940
 
                        "servicename": "Mandos",
941
 
                        "use_dbus": "True",
 
1442
    server_defaults = { u"interface": u"",
 
1443
                        u"address": u"",
 
1444
                        u"port": u"",
 
1445
                        u"debug": u"False",
 
1446
                        u"priority":
 
1447
                        u"SECURE256:!CTYPE-X.509:+CTYPE-OPENPGP",
 
1448
                        u"servicename": u"Mandos",
 
1449
                        u"use_dbus": u"True",
 
1450
                        u"use_ipv6": u"True",
942
1451
                        }
943
1452
    
944
1453
    # Parse config file for server-global settings
945
 
    server_config = ConfigParser.SafeConfigParser(server_defaults)
 
1454
    server_config = configparser.SafeConfigParser(server_defaults)
946
1455
    del server_defaults
947
 
    server_config.read(os.path.join(options.configdir, "mandos.conf"))
 
1456
    server_config.read(os.path.join(options.configdir,
 
1457
                                    u"mandos.conf"))
948
1458
    # Convert the SafeConfigParser object to a dict
949
1459
    server_settings = server_config.defaults()
950
1460
    # Use the appropriate methods on the non-string config options
951
 
    server_settings["debug"] = server_config.getboolean("DEFAULT",
952
 
                                                        "debug")
953
 
    server_settings["use_dbus"] = server_config.getboolean("DEFAULT",
954
 
                                                           "use_dbus")
 
1461
    for option in (u"debug", u"use_dbus", u"use_ipv6"):
 
1462
        server_settings[option] = server_config.getboolean(u"DEFAULT",
 
1463
                                                           option)
955
1464
    if server_settings["port"]:
956
 
        server_settings["port"] = server_config.getint("DEFAULT",
957
 
                                                       "port")
 
1465
        server_settings["port"] = server_config.getint(u"DEFAULT",
 
1466
                                                       u"port")
958
1467
    del server_config
959
1468
    
960
1469
    # Override the settings from the config file with command line
961
1470
    # options, if set.
962
 
    for option in ("interface", "address", "port", "debug",
963
 
                   "priority", "servicename", "configdir",
964
 
                   "use_dbus"):
 
1471
    for option in (u"interface", u"address", u"port", u"debug",
 
1472
                   u"priority", u"servicename", u"configdir",
 
1473
                   u"use_dbus", u"use_ipv6"):
965
1474
        value = getattr(options, option)
966
1475
        if value is not None:
967
1476
            server_settings[option] = value
968
1477
    del options
 
1478
    # Force all strings to be unicode
 
1479
    for option in server_settings.keys():
 
1480
        if type(server_settings[option]) is str:
 
1481
            server_settings[option] = unicode(server_settings[option])
969
1482
    # Now we have our good server settings in "server_settings"
970
1483
    
 
1484
    ##################################################################
 
1485
    
971
1486
    # For convenience
972
 
    debug = server_settings["debug"]
973
 
    use_dbus = server_settings["use_dbus"]
 
1487
    debug = server_settings[u"debug"]
 
1488
    use_dbus = server_settings[u"use_dbus"]
 
1489
    use_ipv6 = server_settings[u"use_ipv6"]
974
1490
    
975
1491
    if not debug:
976
1492
        syslogger.setLevel(logging.WARNING)
977
1493
        console.setLevel(logging.WARNING)
978
1494
    
979
 
    if server_settings["servicename"] != "Mandos":
 
1495
    if server_settings[u"servicename"] != u"Mandos":
980
1496
        syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter
981
 
                               ('Mandos (%s): %%(levelname)s:'
982
 
                                ' %%(message)s'
983
 
                                % server_settings["servicename"]))
 
1497
                               (u'Mandos (%s) [%%(process)d]:'
 
1498
                                u' %%(levelname)s: %%(message)s'
 
1499
                                % server_settings[u"servicename"]))
984
1500
    
985
1501
    # Parse config file with clients
986
 
    client_defaults = { "timeout": "1h",
987
 
                        "interval": "5m",
988
 
                        "checker": "fping -q -- %%(host)s",
989
 
                        "host": "",
 
1502
    client_defaults = { u"timeout": u"1h",
 
1503
                        u"interval": u"5m",
 
1504
                        u"checker": u"fping -q -- %%(host)s",
 
1505
                        u"host": u"",
990
1506
                        }
991
 
    client_config = ConfigParser.SafeConfigParser(client_defaults)
992
 
    client_config.read(os.path.join(server_settings["configdir"],
993
 
                                    "clients.conf"))
994
 
    
995
 
    clients = Set()
996
 
    tcp_server = IPv6_TCPServer((server_settings["address"],
997
 
                                 server_settings["port"]),
998
 
                                TCP_handler,
999
 
                                settings=server_settings,
1000
 
                                clients=clients)
1001
 
    pidfilename = "/var/run/mandos.pid"
 
1507
    client_config = configparser.SafeConfigParser(client_defaults)
 
1508
    client_config.read(os.path.join(server_settings[u"configdir"],
 
1509
                                    u"clients.conf"))
 
1510
    
 
1511
    global mandos_dbus_service
 
1512
    mandos_dbus_service = None
 
1513
    
 
1514
    tcp_server = MandosServer((server_settings[u"address"],
 
1515
                               server_settings[u"port"]),
 
1516
                              ClientHandler,
 
1517
                              interface=server_settings[u"interface"],
 
1518
                              use_ipv6=use_ipv6,
 
1519
                              gnutls_priority=
 
1520
                              server_settings[u"priority"],
 
1521
                              use_dbus=use_dbus)
 
1522
    pidfilename = u"/var/run/mandos.pid"
1002
1523
    try:
1003
 
        pidfile = open(pidfilename, "w")
 
1524
        pidfile = open(pidfilename, u"w")
1004
1525
    except IOError:
1005
 
        logger.error("Could not open file %r", pidfilename)
 
1526
        logger.error(u"Could not open file %r", pidfilename)
1006
1527
    
1007
1528
    try:
1008
 
        uid = pwd.getpwnam("_mandos").pw_uid
1009
 
        gid = pwd.getpwnam("_mandos").pw_gid
 
1529
        uid = pwd.getpwnam(u"_mandos").pw_uid
 
1530
        gid = pwd.getpwnam(u"_mandos").pw_gid
1010
1531
    except KeyError:
1011
1532
        try:
1012
 
            uid = pwd.getpwnam("mandos").pw_uid
1013
 
            gid = pwd.getpwnam("mandos").pw_gid
 
1533
            uid = pwd.getpwnam(u"mandos").pw_uid
 
1534
            gid = pwd.getpwnam(u"mandos").pw_gid
1014
1535
        except KeyError:
1015
1536
            try:
1016
 
                uid = pwd.getpwnam("nobody").pw_uid
1017
 
                gid = pwd.getpwnam("nogroup").pw_gid
 
1537
                uid = pwd.getpwnam(u"nobody").pw_uid
 
1538
                gid = pwd.getpwnam(u"nobody").pw_gid
1018
1539
            except KeyError:
1019
1540
                uid = 65534
1020
1541
                gid = 65534
1033
1554
        
1034
1555
        @gnutls.library.types.gnutls_log_func
1035
1556
        def debug_gnutls(level, string):
1036
 
            logger.debug("GnuTLS: %s", string[:-1])
 
1557
            logger.debug(u"GnuTLS: %s", string[:-1])
1037
1558
        
1038
1559
        (gnutls.library.functions
1039
1560
         .gnutls_global_set_log_function(debug_gnutls))
1040
1561
    
1041
 
    global service
1042
 
    service = AvahiService(name = server_settings["servicename"],
1043
 
                           servicetype = "_mandos._tcp", )
1044
 
    if server_settings["interface"]:
1045
 
        service.interface = (if_nametoindex
1046
 
                             (server_settings["interface"]))
1047
 
    
1048
1562
    global main_loop
1049
 
    global bus
1050
 
    global server
1051
1563
    # From the Avahi example code
1052
1564
    DBusGMainLoop(set_as_default=True )
1053
1565
    main_loop = gobject.MainLoop()
1054
1566
    bus = dbus.SystemBus()
1055
 
    server = dbus.Interface(bus.get_object(avahi.DBUS_NAME,
1056
 
                                           avahi.DBUS_PATH_SERVER),
1057
 
                            avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_SERVER)
1058
1567
    # End of Avahi example code
1059
1568
    if use_dbus:
1060
1569
        bus_name = dbus.service.BusName(u"se.bsnet.fukt.Mandos", bus)
 
1570
    protocol = avahi.PROTO_INET6 if use_ipv6 else avahi.PROTO_INET
 
1571
    service = AvahiService(name = server_settings[u"servicename"],
 
1572
                           servicetype = u"_mandos._tcp",
 
1573
                           protocol = protocol, bus = bus)
 
1574
    if server_settings["interface"]:
 
1575
        service.interface = (if_nametoindex
 
1576
                             (str(server_settings[u"interface"])))
1061
1577
    
1062
 
    clients.update(Set(Client(name = section,
1063
 
                              config
1064
 
                              = dict(client_config.items(section)),
1065
 
                              use_dbus = use_dbus)
1066
 
                       for section in client_config.sections()))
1067
 
    if not clients:
 
1578
    client_class = Client
 
1579
    if use_dbus:
 
1580
        client_class = functools.partial(ClientDBus, bus = bus)
 
1581
    tcp_server.clients.update(set(
 
1582
            client_class(name = section,
 
1583
                         config= dict(client_config.items(section)))
 
1584
            for section in client_config.sections()))
 
1585
    if not tcp_server.clients:
1068
1586
        logger.warning(u"No clients defined")
1069
1587
    
1070
1588
    if debug:
1080
1598
        daemon()
1081
1599
    
1082
1600
    try:
1083
 
        pid = os.getpid()
1084
 
        pidfile.write(str(pid) + "\n")
1085
 
        pidfile.close()
 
1601
        with closing(pidfile):
 
1602
            pid = os.getpid()
 
1603
            pidfile.write(str(pid) + "\n")
1086
1604
        del pidfile
1087
1605
    except IOError:
1088
1606
        logger.error(u"Could not write to file %r with PID %d",
1094
1612
    
1095
1613
    def cleanup():
1096
1614
        "Cleanup function; run on exit"
1097
 
        global group
1098
 
        # From the Avahi example code
1099
 
        if not group is None:
1100
 
            group.Free()
1101
 
            group = None
1102
 
        # End of Avahi example code
 
1615
        service.cleanup()
1103
1616
        
1104
 
        while clients:
1105
 
            client = clients.pop()
 
1617
        while tcp_server.clients:
 
1618
            client = tcp_server.clients.pop()
1106
1619
            client.disable_hook = None
1107
1620
            client.disable()
1108
1621
    
1114
1627
    signal.signal(signal.SIGTERM, lambda signum, frame: sys.exit())
1115
1628
    
1116
1629
    if use_dbus:
1117
 
        class MandosServer(dbus.service.Object):
 
1630
        class MandosDBusService(dbus.service.Object):
1118
1631
            """A D-Bus proxy object"""
1119
1632
            def __init__(self):
1120
 
                dbus.service.Object.__init__(self, bus, "/")
 
1633
                dbus.service.Object.__init__(self, bus, u"/")
1121
1634
            _interface = u"se.bsnet.fukt.Mandos"
1122
1635
            
1123
 
            @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="oa{sv}")
 
1636
            @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature=u"oa{sv}")
1124
1637
            def ClientAdded(self, objpath, properties):
1125
1638
                "D-Bus signal"
1126
1639
                pass
1127
1640
            
1128
 
            @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="os")
 
1641
            @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature=u"s")
 
1642
            def ClientNotFound(self, fingerprint):
 
1643
                "D-Bus signal"
 
1644
                pass
 
1645
            
 
1646
            @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature=u"os")
1129
1647
            def ClientRemoved(self, objpath, name):
1130
1648
                "D-Bus signal"
1131
1649
                pass
1132
1650
            
1133
 
            @dbus.service.method(_interface, out_signature="ao")
 
1651
            @dbus.service.method(_interface, out_signature=u"ao")
1134
1652
            def GetAllClients(self):
1135
1653
                "D-Bus method"
1136
 
                return dbus.Array(c.dbus_object_path for c in clients)
 
1654
                return dbus.Array(c.dbus_object_path
 
1655
                                  for c in tcp_server.clients)
1137
1656
            
1138
 
            @dbus.service.method(_interface, out_signature="a{oa{sv}}")
 
1657
            @dbus.service.method(_interface,
 
1658
                                 out_signature=u"a{oa{sv}}")
1139
1659
            def GetAllClientsWithProperties(self):
1140
1660
                "D-Bus method"
1141
1661
                return dbus.Dictionary(
1142
 
                    ((c.dbus_object_path, c.GetAllProperties())
1143
 
                     for c in clients),
1144
 
                    signature="oa{sv}")
 
1662
                    ((c.dbus_object_path, c.GetAll(u""))
 
1663
                     for c in tcp_server.clients),
 
1664
                    signature=u"oa{sv}")
1145
1665
            
1146
 
            @dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="o")
 
1666
            @dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature=u"o")
1147
1667
            def RemoveClient(self, object_path):
1148
1668
                "D-Bus method"
1149
 
                for c in clients:
 
1669
                for c in tcp_server.clients:
1150
1670
                    if c.dbus_object_path == object_path:
1151
 
                        clients.remove(c)
 
1671
                        tcp_server.clients.remove(c)
 
1672
                        c.remove_from_connection()
1152
1673
                        # Don't signal anything except ClientRemoved
1153
 
                        c.use_dbus = False
1154
 
                        c.disable()
 
1674
                        c.disable(signal=False)
1155
1675
                        # Emit D-Bus signal
1156
1676
                        self.ClientRemoved(object_path, c.name)
1157
1677
                        return
1159
1679
            
1160
1680
            del _interface
1161
1681
        
1162
 
        mandos_server = MandosServer()
 
1682
        mandos_dbus_service = MandosDBusService()
1163
1683
    
1164
 
    for client in clients:
 
1684
    for client in tcp_server.clients:
1165
1685
        if use_dbus:
1166
1686
            # Emit D-Bus signal
1167
 
            mandos_server.ClientAdded(client.dbus_object_path,
1168
 
                                      client.GetAllProperties())
 
1687
            mandos_dbus_service.ClientAdded(client.dbus_object_path,
 
1688
                                            client.GetAll(u""))
1169
1689
        client.enable()
1170
1690
    
1171
1691
    tcp_server.enable()
1173
1693
    
1174
1694
    # Find out what port we got
1175
1695
    service.port = tcp_server.socket.getsockname()[1]
1176
 
    logger.info(u"Now listening on address %r, port %d, flowinfo %d,"
1177
 
                u" scope_id %d" % tcp_server.socket.getsockname())
 
1696
    if use_ipv6:
 
1697
        logger.info(u"Now listening on address %r, port %d,"
 
1698
                    " flowinfo %d, scope_id %d"
 
1699
                    % tcp_server.socket.getsockname())
 
1700
    else:                       # IPv4
 
1701
        logger.info(u"Now listening on address %r, port %d"
 
1702
                    % tcp_server.socket.getsockname())
1178
1703
    
1179
1704
    #service.interface = tcp_server.socket.getsockname()[3]
1180
1705
    
1181
1706
    try:
1182
1707
        # From the Avahi example code
1183
 
        server.connect_to_signal("StateChanged", server_state_changed)
1184
1708
        try:
1185
 
            server_state_changed(server.GetState())
 
1709
            service.activate()
1186
1710
        except dbus.exceptions.DBusException, error:
1187
1711
            logger.critical(u"DBusException: %s", error)
1188
1712
            sys.exit(1)
1201
1725
    except KeyboardInterrupt:
1202
1726
        if debug:
1203
1727
            print >> sys.stderr
1204
 
        logger.debug("Server received KeyboardInterrupt")
1205
 
    logger.debug("Server exiting")
 
1728
        logger.debug(u"Server received KeyboardInterrupt")
 
1729
    logger.debug(u"Server exiting")
1206
1730
 
1207
1731
if __name__ == '__main__':
1208
1732
    main()