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- Committer: Teddy Hogeborn
- Date: 2009-02-14 18:07:05 UTC
- Revision ID: teddy@fukt.bsnet.se-20090214180705-vu6b7j4i2v2hibgg
Use "getconf" to get correct LFS compile and link flags.
* Makefile (GPGME_CFLAGS): Added output of "getconf LFS_CFLAGS".
(GPGME_LIBS): Added output of "getconf LFS_LIBS" and
"getconf LFS_LDFLAGS".
* plugins.d/mandos-client.c: Only define "_LARGEFILE_SOURCE" and
"_FILE_OFFSET_BITS" if they are not
already defined.
* Makefile (GPGME_CFLAGS): Added output of "getconf LFS_CFLAGS".
(GPGME_LIBS): Added output of "getconf LFS_LIBS" and
"getconf LFS_LDFLAGS".
* plugins.d/mandos-client.c: Only define "_LARGEFILE_SOURCE" and
"_FILE_OFFSET_BITS" if they are not
already defined.
- files removed:
- DBUS-API
- debian/source
- network-hooks.d
- files modified:
- .bzrignore
added
removed
mandos
6
6
# This program is partly derived from an example program for an Avahi
7
7
# service publisher, downloaded from
8
8
# <http://avahi.org/wiki/PythonPublishExample>. This includes the
9
# methods "add", "remove", "server_state_changed",
10
# "entry_group_state_changed", "cleanup", and "activate" in the
11
# "AvahiService" class, and some lines in "main".
9
# methods "add" and "remove" in the "AvahiService" class, the
10
# "server_state_changed" and "entry_group_state_changed" functions,
11
# and some lines in "main".
12
12
#
13
13
# Everything else is
14
# Copyright © 2008-2012 Teddy Hogeborn
15
# Copyright © 2008-2012 Björn Påhlsson
14
# Copyright © 2008,2009 Teddy Hogeborn
15
# Copyright © 2008,2009 Björn Påhlsson
16
16
#
17
17
# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
18
18
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
28
28
# along with this program. If not, see
29
29
# <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
30
30
#
31
# Contact the authors at <mandos@recompile.se>.
31
# Contact the authors at <mandos@fukt.bsnet.se>.
32
32
#
33
33
34
from __future__ import (division, absolute_import, print_function,
35
unicode_literals)
34
from __future__ import division, with_statement, absolute_import
36
35
37
import SocketServer as socketserver
36
import SocketServer
38
37
import socket
39
import argparse
38
import optparse
40
39
import datetime
41
40
import errno
42
41
import gnutls.crypto
45
44
import gnutls.library.functions
46
45
import gnutls.library.constants
47
46
import gnutls.library.types
48
import ConfigParser as configparser
47
import ConfigParser
49
48
import sys
50
49
import re
51
50
import os
52
51
import signal
52
from sets import Set
53
53
import subprocess
54
54
import atexit
55
55
import stat
56
56
import logging
57
57
import logging.handlers
58
58
import pwd
59
import contextlib
60
import struct
61
import fcntl
62
import functools
63
import cPickle as pickle
64
import multiprocessing
65
import types
66
import binascii
67
import tempfile
68
import itertools
59
from contextlib import closing
69
60
70
61
import dbus
71
62
import dbus.service
74
65
from dbus.mainloop.glib import DBusGMainLoop
75
66
import ctypes
76
67
import ctypes.util
77
import xml.dom.minidom
78
import inspect
79
import GnuPGInterface
80
81
try:
82
SO_BINDTODEVICE = socket.SO_BINDTODEVICE
83
except AttributeError:
84
try:
85
from IN import SO_BINDTODEVICE
86
except ImportError:
87
SO_BINDTODEVICE = None
88
89
version = "1.5.3"
90
stored_state_file = "clients.pickle"
91
92
logger = logging.getLogger()
68
69
version = "1.0.6"
70
71
logger = logging.Logger('mandos')
93
72
syslogger = (logging.handlers.SysLogHandler
94
73
(facility = logging.handlers.SysLogHandler.LOG_DAEMON,
95
address = str("/dev/log")))
96
97
try:
98
if_nametoindex = (ctypes.cdll.LoadLibrary
99
(ctypes.util.find_library("c"))
100
.if_nametoindex)
101
except (OSError, AttributeError):
102
def if_nametoindex(interface):
103
"Get an interface index the hard way, i.e. using fcntl()"
104
SIOCGIFINDEX = 0x8933 # From /usr/include/linux/sockios.h
105
with contextlib.closing(socket.socket()) as s:
106
ifreq = fcntl.ioctl(s, SIOCGIFINDEX,
107
struct.pack(str("16s16x"),
108
interface))
109
interface_index = struct.unpack(str("I"),
110
ifreq[16:20])[0]
111
return interface_index
112
113
114
def initlogger(debug, level=logging.WARNING):
115
"""init logger and add loglevel"""
116
117
syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter
118
('Mandos [%(process)d]: %(levelname)s:'
119
' %(message)s'))
120
logger.addHandler(syslogger)
121
122
if debug:
123
console = logging.StreamHandler()
124
console.setFormatter(logging.Formatter('%(asctime)s %(name)s'
125
' [%(process)d]:'
126
' %(levelname)s:'
127
' %(message)s'))
128
logger.addHandler(console)
129
logger.setLevel(level)
130
131
132
class PGPError(Exception):
133
"""Exception if encryption/decryption fails"""
134
pass
135
136
137
class PGPEngine(object):
138
"""A simple class for OpenPGP symmetric encryption & decryption"""
139
def __init__(self):
140
self.gnupg = GnuPGInterface.GnuPG()
141
self.tempdir = tempfile.mkdtemp(prefix="mandos-")
142
self.gnupg = GnuPGInterface.GnuPG()
143
self.gnupg.options.meta_interactive = False
144
self.gnupg.options.homedir = self.tempdir
145
self.gnupg.options.extra_args.extend(['--force-mdc',
146
'--quiet',
147
'--no-use-agent'])
148
149
def __enter__(self):
150
return self
151
152
def __exit__ (self, exc_type, exc_value, traceback):
153
self._cleanup()
154
return False
155
156
def __del__(self):
157
self._cleanup()
158
159
def _cleanup(self):
160
if self.tempdir is not None:
161
# Delete contents of tempdir
162
for root, dirs, files in os.walk(self.tempdir,
163
topdown = False):
164
for filename in files:
165
os.remove(os.path.join(root, filename))
166
for dirname in dirs:
167
os.rmdir(os.path.join(root, dirname))
168
# Remove tempdir
169
os.rmdir(self.tempdir)
170
self.tempdir = None
171
172
def password_encode(self, password):
173
# Passphrase can not be empty and can not contain newlines or
174
# NUL bytes. So we prefix it and hex encode it.
175
return b"mandos" + binascii.hexlify(password)
176
177
def encrypt(self, data, password):
178
self.gnupg.passphrase = self.password_encode(password)
179
with open(os.devnull, "w") as devnull:
180
try:
181
proc = self.gnupg.run(['--symmetric'],
182
create_fhs=['stdin', 'stdout'],
183
attach_fhs={'stderr': devnull})
184
with contextlib.closing(proc.handles['stdin']) as f:
185
f.write(data)
186
with contextlib.closing(proc.handles['stdout']) as f:
187
ciphertext = f.read()
188
proc.wait()
189
except IOError as e:
190
raise PGPError(e)
191
self.gnupg.passphrase = None
192
return ciphertext
193
194
def decrypt(self, data, password):
195
self.gnupg.passphrase = self.password_encode(password)
196
with open(os.devnull, "w") as devnull:
197
try:
198
proc = self.gnupg.run(['--decrypt'],
199
create_fhs=['stdin', 'stdout'],
200
attach_fhs={'stderr': devnull})
201
with contextlib.closing(proc.handles['stdin']) as f:
202
f.write(data)
203
with contextlib.closing(proc.handles['stdout']) as f:
204
decrypted_plaintext = f.read()
205
proc.wait()
206
except IOError as e:
207
raise PGPError(e)
208
self.gnupg.passphrase = None
209
return decrypted_plaintext
210
74
address = "/dev/log"))
75
syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter
76
('Mandos [%(process)d]: %(levelname)s:'
77
' %(message)s'))
78
logger.addHandler(syslogger)
79
80
console = logging.StreamHandler()
81
console.setFormatter(logging.Formatter('%(name)s [%(process)d]:'
82
' %(levelname)s: %(message)s'))
83
logger.addHandler(console)
211
84
212
85
class AvahiError(Exception):
213
86
def __init__(self, value, *args, **kwargs):
225
98
226
99
class AvahiService(object):
227
100
"""An Avahi (Zeroconf) service.
228
229
101
Attributes:
230
102
interface: integer; avahi.IF_UNSPEC or an interface index.
231
103
Used to optionally bind to the specified interface.
239
111
max_renames: integer; maximum number of renames
240
112
rename_count: integer; counter so we only rename after collisions
241
113
a sensible number of times
242
group: D-Bus Entry Group
243
server: D-Bus Server
244
bus: dbus.SystemBus()
245
114
"""
246
247
115
def __init__(self, interface = avahi.IF_UNSPEC, name = None,
248
116
servicetype = None, port = None, TXT = None,
249
117
domain = "", host = "", max_renames = 32768,
250
protocol = avahi.PROTO_UNSPEC, bus = None):
118
protocol = avahi.PROTO_UNSPEC):
251
119
self.interface = interface
252
120
self.name = name
253
121
self.type = servicetype
258
126
self.rename_count = 0
259
127
self.max_renames = max_renames
260
128
self.protocol = protocol
261
self.group = None # our entry group
262
self.server = None
263
self.bus = bus
264
self.entry_group_state_changed_match = None
265
266
129
def rename(self):
267
130
"""Derived from the Avahi example code"""
268
131
if self.rename_count >= self.max_renames:
269
logger.critical("No suitable Zeroconf service name found"
270
" after %i retries, exiting.",
132
logger.critical(u"No suitable Zeroconf service name found"
133
u" after %i retries, exiting.",
271
134
self.rename_count)
272
raise AvahiServiceError("Too many renames")
273
self.name = unicode(self.server
274
.GetAlternativeServiceName(self.name))
275
logger.info("Changing Zeroconf service name to %r ...",
276
self.name)
135
raise AvahiServiceError(u"Too many renames")
136
self.name = server.GetAlternativeServiceName(self.name)
137
logger.info(u"Changing Zeroconf service name to %r ...",
138
str(self.name))
139
syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter
140
('Mandos (%s): %%(levelname)s:'
141
' %%(message)s' % self.name))
277
142
self.remove()
278
try:
279
self.add()
280
except dbus.exceptions.DBusException as error:
281
logger.critical("D-Bus Exception", exc_info=error)
282
self.cleanup()
283
os._exit(1)
143
self.add()
284
144
self.rename_count += 1
285
286
145
def remove(self):
287
146
"""Derived from the Avahi example code"""
288
if self.entry_group_state_changed_match is not None:
289
self.entry_group_state_changed_match.remove()
290
self.entry_group_state_changed_match = None
291
if self.group is not None:
292
self.group.Reset()
293
147
if group is not None:
148
group.Reset()
294
149
def add(self):
295
150
"""Derived from the Avahi example code"""
296
self.remove()
297
if self.group is None:
298
self.group = dbus.Interface(
299
self.bus.get_object(avahi.DBUS_NAME,
300
self.server.EntryGroupNew()),
301
avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_ENTRY_GROUP)
302
self.entry_group_state_changed_match = (
303
self.group.connect_to_signal(
304
'StateChanged', self.entry_group_state_changed))
305
logger.debug("Adding Zeroconf service '%s' of type '%s' ...",
306
self.name, self.type)
307
self.group.AddService(
308
self.interface,
309
self.protocol,
310
dbus.UInt32(0), # flags
311
self.name, self.type,
312
self.domain, self.host,
313
dbus.UInt16(self.port),
314
avahi.string_array_to_txt_array(self.TXT))
315
self.group.Commit()
316
317
def entry_group_state_changed(self, state, error):
318
"""Derived from the Avahi example code"""
319
logger.debug("Avahi entry group state change: %i", state)
320
321
if state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_ESTABLISHED:
322
logger.debug("Zeroconf service established.")
323
elif state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_COLLISION:
324
logger.info("Zeroconf service name collision.")
325
self.rename()
326
elif state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_FAILURE:
327
logger.critical("Avahi: Error in group state changed %s",
328
unicode(error))
329
raise AvahiGroupError("State changed: {0!s}"
330
.format(error))
331
332
def cleanup(self):
333
"""Derived from the Avahi example code"""
334
if self.group is not None:
335
try:
336
self.group.Free()
337
except (dbus.exceptions.UnknownMethodException,
338
dbus.exceptions.DBusException):
339
pass
340
self.group = None
341
self.remove()
342
343
def server_state_changed(self, state, error=None):
344
"""Derived from the Avahi example code"""
345
logger.debug("Avahi server state change: %i", state)
346
bad_states = { avahi.SERVER_INVALID:
347
"Zeroconf server invalid",
348
avahi.SERVER_REGISTERING: None,
349
avahi.SERVER_COLLISION:
350
"Zeroconf server name collision",
351
avahi.SERVER_FAILURE:
352
"Zeroconf server failure" }
353
if state in bad_states:
354
if bad_states[state] is not None:
355
if error is None:
356
logger.error(bad_states[state])
357
else:
358
logger.error(bad_states[state] + ": %r", error)
359
self.cleanup()
360
elif state == avahi.SERVER_RUNNING:
361
self.add()
362
else:
363
if error is None:
364
logger.debug("Unknown state: %r", state)
365
else:
366
logger.debug("Unknown state: %r: %r", state, error)
367
368
def activate(self):
369
"""Derived from the Avahi example code"""
370
if self.server is None:
371
self.server = dbus.Interface(
372
self.bus.get_object(avahi.DBUS_NAME,
373
avahi.DBUS_PATH_SERVER,
374
follow_name_owner_changes=True),
375
avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_SERVER)
376
self.server.connect_to_signal("StateChanged",
377
self.server_state_changed)
378
self.server_state_changed(self.server.GetState())
379
380
class AvahiServiceToSyslog(AvahiService):
381
def rename(self):
382
"""Add the new name to the syslog messages"""
383
ret = AvahiService.rename(self)
384
syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter
385
('Mandos ({0}) [%(process)d]:'
386
' %(levelname)s: %(message)s'
387
.format(self.name)))
388
return ret
389
390
def timedelta_to_milliseconds(td):
391
"Convert a datetime.timedelta() to milliseconds"
392
return ((td.days * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000)
393
+ (td.seconds * 1000)
394
+ (td.microseconds // 1000))
395
396
class Client(object):
151
global group
152
if group is None:
153
group = dbus.Interface(bus.get_object
154
(avahi.DBUS_NAME,
155
server.EntryGroupNew()),
156
avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_ENTRY_GROUP)
157
group.connect_to_signal('StateChanged',
158
entry_group_state_changed)
159
logger.debug(u"Adding Zeroconf service '%s' of type '%s' ...",
160
service.name, service.type)
161
group.AddService(
162
self.interface, # interface
163
self.protocol, # protocol
164
dbus.UInt32(0), # flags
165
self.name, self.type,
166
self.domain, self.host,
167
dbus.UInt16(self.port),
168
avahi.string_array_to_txt_array(self.TXT))
169
group.Commit()
170
171
# From the Avahi example code:
172
group = None # our entry group
173
# End of Avahi example code
174
175
176
def _datetime_to_dbus(dt, variant_level=0):
177
"""Convert a UTC datetime.datetime() to a D-Bus type."""
178
return dbus.String(dt.isoformat(), variant_level=variant_level)
179
180
181
class Client(dbus.service.Object):
397
182
"""A representation of a client host served by this server.
398
399
183
Attributes:
400
approved: bool(); 'None' if not yet approved/disapproved
401
approval_delay: datetime.timedelta(); Time to wait for approval
402
approval_duration: datetime.timedelta(); Duration of one approval
184
name: string; from the config file, used in log messages and
185
D-Bus identifiers
186
fingerprint: string (40 or 32 hexadecimal digits); used to
187
uniquely identify the client
188
secret: bytestring; sent verbatim (over TLS) to client
189
host: string; available for use by the checker command
190
created: datetime.datetime(); (UTC) object creation
191
last_enabled: datetime.datetime(); (UTC)
192
enabled: bool()
193
last_checked_ok: datetime.datetime(); (UTC) or None
194
timeout: datetime.timedelta(); How long from last_checked_ok
195
until this client is invalid
196
interval: datetime.timedelta(); How often to start a new checker
197
disable_hook: If set, called by disable() as disable_hook(self)
403
198
checker: subprocess.Popen(); a running checker process used
404
199
to see if the client lives.
405
200
'None' if no process is running.
406
checker_callback_tag: a gobject event source tag, or None
407
checker_command: string; External command which is run to check
408
if client lives. %() expansions are done at
201
checker_initiator_tag: a gobject event source tag, or None
202
disable_initiator_tag: - '' -
203
checker_callback_tag: - '' -
204
checker_command: string; External command which is run to check if
205
client lives. %() expansions are done at
409
206
runtime with vars(self) as dict, so that for
410
207
instance %(name)s can be used in the command.
411
checker_initiator_tag: a gobject event source tag, or None
412
created: datetime.datetime(); (UTC) object creation
413
client_structure: Object describing what attributes a client has
414
and is used for storing the client at exit
415
208
current_checker_command: string; current running checker_command
416
disable_initiator_tag: a gobject event source tag, or None
417
enabled: bool()
418
fingerprint: string (40 or 32 hexadecimal digits); used to
419
uniquely identify the client
420
host: string; available for use by the checker command
421
interval: datetime.timedelta(); How often to start a new checker
422
last_approval_request: datetime.datetime(); (UTC) or None
423
last_checked_ok: datetime.datetime(); (UTC) or None
424
last_checker_status: integer between 0 and 255 reflecting exit
425
status of last checker. -1 reflects crashed
426
checker, -2 means no checker completed yet.
427
last_enabled: datetime.datetime(); (UTC) or None
428
name: string; from the config file, used in log messages and
429
D-Bus identifiers
430
secret: bytestring; sent verbatim (over TLS) to client
431
timeout: datetime.timedelta(); How long from last_checked_ok
432
until this client is disabled
433
extended_timeout: extra long timeout when secret has been sent
434
runtime_expansions: Allowed attributes for runtime expansion.
435
expires: datetime.datetime(); time (UTC) when a client will be
436
disabled, or None
209
use_dbus: bool(); Whether to provide D-Bus interface and signals
210
dbus_object_path: dbus.ObjectPath ; only set if self.use_dbus
437
211
"""
438
439
runtime_expansions = ("approval_delay", "approval_duration",
440
"created", "enabled", "fingerprint",
441
"host", "interval", "last_checked_ok",
442
"last_enabled", "name", "timeout")
443
client_defaults = { "timeout": "5m",
444
"extended_timeout": "15m",
445
"interval": "2m",
446
"checker": "fping -q -- %%(host)s",
447
"host": "",
448
"approval_delay": "0s",
449
"approval_duration": "1s",
450
"approved_by_default": "True",
451
"enabled": "True",
452
}
453
454
212
def timeout_milliseconds(self):
455
213
"Return the 'timeout' attribute in milliseconds"
456
return timedelta_to_milliseconds(self.timeout)
457
458
def extended_timeout_milliseconds(self):
459
"Return the 'extended_timeout' attribute in milliseconds"
460
return timedelta_to_milliseconds(self.extended_timeout)
214
return ((self.timeout.days * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000)
215
+ (self.timeout.seconds * 1000)
216
+ (self.timeout.microseconds // 1000))
461
217
462
218
def interval_milliseconds(self):
463
219
"Return the 'interval' attribute in milliseconds"
464
return timedelta_to_milliseconds(self.interval)
465
466
def approval_delay_milliseconds(self):
467
return timedelta_to_milliseconds(self.approval_delay)
468
469
@staticmethod
470
def config_parser(config):
471
"""Construct a new dict of client settings of this form:
472
{ client_name: {setting_name: value, ...}, ...}
473
with exceptions for any special settings as defined above.
474
NOTE: Must be a pure function. Must return the same result
475
value given the same arguments.
476
"""
477
settings = {}
478
for client_name in config.sections():
479
section = dict(config.items(client_name))
480
client = settings[client_name] = {}
481
482
client["host"] = section["host"]
483
# Reformat values from string types to Python types
484
client["approved_by_default"] = config.getboolean(
485
client_name, "approved_by_default")
486
client["enabled"] = config.getboolean(client_name,
487
"enabled")
488
489
client["fingerprint"] = (section["fingerprint"].upper()
490
.replace(" ", ""))
491
if "secret" in section:
492
client["secret"] = section["secret"].decode("base64")
493
elif "secfile" in section:
494
with open(os.path.expanduser(os.path.expandvars
495
(section["secfile"])),
496
"rb") as secfile:
497
client["secret"] = secfile.read()
498
else:
499
raise TypeError("No secret or secfile for section {0}"
500
.format(section))
501
client["timeout"] = string_to_delta(section["timeout"])
502
client["extended_timeout"] = string_to_delta(
503
section["extended_timeout"])
504
client["interval"] = string_to_delta(section["interval"])
505
client["approval_delay"] = string_to_delta(
506
section["approval_delay"])
507
client["approval_duration"] = string_to_delta(
508
section["approval_duration"])
509
client["checker_command"] = section["checker"]
510
client["last_approval_request"] = None
511
client["last_checked_ok"] = None
512
client["last_checker_status"] = -2
513
514
return settings
515
516
def __init__(self, settings, name = None):
220
return ((self.interval.days * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000)
221
+ (self.interval.seconds * 1000)
222
+ (self.interval.microseconds // 1000))
223
224
def __init__(self, name = None, disable_hook=None, config=None,
225
use_dbus=True):
226
"""Note: the 'checker' key in 'config' sets the
227
'checker_command' attribute and *not* the 'checker'
228
attribute."""
517
229
self.name = name
518
# adding all client settings
519
for setting, value in settings.iteritems():
520
setattr(self, setting, value)
521
522
if self.enabled:
523
if not hasattr(self, "last_enabled"):
524
self.last_enabled = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
525
if not hasattr(self, "expires"):
526
self.expires = (datetime.datetime.utcnow()
527
+ self.timeout)
528
else:
529
self.last_enabled = None
530
self.expires = None
531
532
logger.debug("Creating client %r", self.name)
230
if config is None:
231
config = {}
232
logger.debug(u"Creating client %r", self.name)
233
self.use_dbus = False # During __init__
533
234
# Uppercase and remove spaces from fingerprint for later
534
235
# comparison purposes with return value from the fingerprint()
535
236
# function
536
logger.debug(" Fingerprint: %s", self.fingerprint)
537
self.created = settings.get("created",
538
datetime.datetime.utcnow())
539
540
# attributes specific for this server instance
237
self.fingerprint = (config["fingerprint"].upper()
238
.replace(u" ", u""))
239
logger.debug(u" Fingerprint: %s", self.fingerprint)
240
if "secret" in config:
241
self.secret = config["secret"].decode(u"base64")
242
elif "secfile" in config:
243
with closing(open(os.path.expanduser
244
(os.path.expandvars
245
(config["secfile"])))) as secfile:
246
self.secret = secfile.read()
247
else:
248
raise TypeError(u"No secret or secfile for client %s"
249
% self.name)
250
self.host = config.get("host", "")
251
self.created = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
252
self.enabled = False
253
self.last_enabled = None
254
self.last_checked_ok = None
255
self.timeout = string_to_delta(config["timeout"])
256
self.interval = string_to_delta(config["interval"])
257
self.disable_hook = disable_hook
541
258
self.checker = None
542
259
self.checker_initiator_tag = None
543
260
self.disable_initiator_tag = None
544
261
self.checker_callback_tag = None
262
self.checker_command = config["checker"]
545
263
self.current_checker_command = None
546
self.approved = None
547
self.approvals_pending = 0
548
self.changedstate = (multiprocessing_manager
549
.Condition(multiprocessing_manager
550
.Lock()))
551
self.client_structure = [attr for attr in
552
self.__dict__.iterkeys()
553
if not attr.startswith("_")]
554
self.client_structure.append("client_structure")
555
556
for name, t in inspect.getmembers(type(self),
557
lambda obj:
558
isinstance(obj,
559
property)):
560
if not name.startswith("_"):
561
self.client_structure.append(name)
562
563
# Send notice to process children that client state has changed
564
def send_changedstate(self):
565
with self.changedstate:
566
self.changedstate.notify_all()
264
self.last_connect = None
265
# Only now, when this client is initialized, can it show up on
266
# the D-Bus
267
self.use_dbus = use_dbus
268
if self.use_dbus:
269
self.dbus_object_path = (dbus.ObjectPath
270
("/clients/"
271
+ self.name.replace(".", "_")))
272
dbus.service.Object.__init__(self, bus,
273
self.dbus_object_path)
567
274
568
275
def enable(self):
569
276
"""Start this client's checker and timeout hooks"""
570
if getattr(self, "enabled", False):
571
# Already enabled
572
return
573
self.send_changedstate()
574
self.expires = datetime.datetime.utcnow() + self.timeout
575
self.enabled = True
576
277
self.last_enabled = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
577
self.init_checker()
578
579
def disable(self, quiet=True):
580
"""Disable this client."""
581
if not getattr(self, "enabled", False):
582
return False
583
if not quiet:
584
self.send_changedstate()
585
if not quiet:
586
logger.info("Disabling client %s", self.name)
587
if getattr(self, "disable_initiator_tag", False):
588
gobject.source_remove(self.disable_initiator_tag)
589
self.disable_initiator_tag = None
590
self.expires = None
591
if getattr(self, "checker_initiator_tag", False):
592
gobject.source_remove(self.checker_initiator_tag)
593
self.checker_initiator_tag = None
594
self.stop_checker()
595
self.enabled = False
596
# Do not run this again if called by a gobject.timeout_add
597
return False
598
599
def __del__(self):
600
self.disable()
601
602
def init_checker(self):
603
278
# Schedule a new checker to be started an 'interval' from now,
604
279
# and every interval from then on.
605
280
self.checker_initiator_tag = (gobject.timeout_add
606
281
(self.interval_milliseconds(),
607
282
self.start_checker))
283
# Also start a new checker *right now*.
284
self.start_checker()
608
285
# Schedule a disable() when 'timeout' has passed
609
286
self.disable_initiator_tag = (gobject.timeout_add
610
287
(self.timeout_milliseconds(),
611
288
self.disable))
612
# Also start a new checker *right now*.
613
self.start_checker()
289
self.enabled = True
290
if self.use_dbus:
291
# Emit D-Bus signals
292
self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"enabled"),
293
dbus.Boolean(True, variant_level=1))
294
self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"last_enabled"),
295
(_datetime_to_dbus(self.last_enabled,
296
variant_level=1)))
297
298
def disable(self):
299
"""Disable this client."""
300
if not getattr(self, "enabled", False):
301
return False
302
logger.info(u"Disabling client %s", self.name)
303
if getattr(self, "disable_initiator_tag", False):
304
gobject.source_remove(self.disable_initiator_tag)
305
self.disable_initiator_tag = None
306
if getattr(self, "checker_initiator_tag", False):
307
gobject.source_remove(self.checker_initiator_tag)
308
self.checker_initiator_tag = None
309
self.stop_checker()
310
if self.disable_hook:
311
self.disable_hook(self)
312
self.enabled = False
313
if self.use_dbus:
314
# Emit D-Bus signal
315
self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"enabled"),
316
dbus.Boolean(False, variant_level=1))
317
# Do not run this again if called by a gobject.timeout_add
318
return False
319
320
def __del__(self):
321
self.disable_hook = None
322
self.disable()
614
323
615
324
def checker_callback(self, pid, condition, command):
616
325
"""The checker has completed, so take appropriate actions."""
617
326
self.checker_callback_tag = None
618
327
self.checker = None
328
if self.use_dbus:
329
# Emit D-Bus signal
330
self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"checker_running"),
331
dbus.Boolean(False, variant_level=1))
619
332
if os.WIFEXITED(condition):
620
self.last_checker_status = os.WEXITSTATUS(condition)
621
if self.last_checker_status == 0:
622
logger.info("Checker for %(name)s succeeded",
333
exitstatus = os.WEXITSTATUS(condition)
334
if exitstatus == 0:
335
logger.info(u"Checker for %(name)s succeeded",
623
336
vars(self))
624
337
self.checked_ok()
625
338
else:
626
logger.info("Checker for %(name)s failed",
339
logger.info(u"Checker for %(name)s failed",
627
340
vars(self))
341
if self.use_dbus:
342
# Emit D-Bus signal
343
self.CheckerCompleted(dbus.Int16(exitstatus),
344
dbus.Int64(condition),
345
dbus.String(command))
628
346
else:
629
self.last_checker_status = -1
630
logger.warning("Checker for %(name)s crashed?",
347
logger.warning(u"Checker for %(name)s crashed?",
631
348
vars(self))
349
if self.use_dbus:
350
# Emit D-Bus signal
351
self.CheckerCompleted(dbus.Int16(-1),
352
dbus.Int64(condition),
353
dbus.String(command))
632
354
633
355
def checked_ok(self):
634
"""Assert that the client has been seen, alive and well."""
356
"""Bump up the timeout for this client.
357
This should only be called when the client has been seen,
358
alive and well.
359
"""
635
360
self.last_checked_ok = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
636
self.last_checker_status = 0
637
self.bump_timeout()
638
639
def bump_timeout(self, timeout=None):
640
"""Bump up the timeout for this client."""
641
if timeout is None:
642
timeout = self.timeout
643
if self.disable_initiator_tag is not None:
644
gobject.source_remove(self.disable_initiator_tag)
645
if getattr(self, "enabled", False):
646
self.disable_initiator_tag = (gobject.timeout_add
647
(timedelta_to_milliseconds
648
(timeout), self.disable))
649
self.expires = datetime.datetime.utcnow() + timeout
650
651
def need_approval(self):
652
self.last_approval_request = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
361
gobject.source_remove(self.disable_initiator_tag)
362
self.disable_initiator_tag = (gobject.timeout_add
363
(self.timeout_milliseconds(),
364
self.disable))
365
if self.use_dbus:
366
# Emit D-Bus signal
367
self.PropertyChanged(
368
dbus.String(u"last_checked_ok"),
369
(_datetime_to_dbus(self.last_checked_ok,
370
variant_level=1)))
653
371
654
372
def start_checker(self):
655
373
"""Start a new checker subprocess if one is not running.
656
657
374
If a checker already exists, leave it running and do
658
375
nothing."""
659
376
# The reason for not killing a running checker is that if we
662
379
# client would inevitably timeout, since no checker would get
663
380
# a chance to run to completion. If we instead leave running
664
381
# checkers alone, the checker would have to take more time
665
# than 'timeout' for the client to be disabled, which is as it
666
# should be.
382
# than 'timeout' for the client to be declared invalid, which
383
# is as it should be.
667
384
668
385
# If a checker exists, make sure it is not a zombie
669
try:
386
if self.checker is not None:
670
387
pid, status = os.waitpid(self.checker.pid, os.WNOHANG)
671
except (AttributeError, OSError) as error:
672
if (isinstance(error, OSError)
673
and error.errno != errno.ECHILD):
674
raise error
675
else:
676
388
if pid:
677
389
logger.warning("Checker was a zombie")
678
390
gobject.source_remove(self.checker_callback_tag)
685
397
command = self.checker_command % self.host
686
398
except TypeError:
687
399
# Escape attributes for the shell
688
escaped_attrs = dict(
689
(attr,
690
re.escape(unicode(str(getattr(self, attr, "")),
691
errors=
692
'replace')))
693
for attr in
694
self.runtime_expansions)
695
400
escaped_attrs = dict((key, re.escape(str(val)))
401
for key, val in
402
vars(self).iteritems())
696
403
try:
697
404
command = self.checker_command % escaped_attrs
698
except TypeError as error:
699
logger.error('Could not format string "%s"',
700
self.checker_command, exc_info=error)
405
except TypeError, error:
406
logger.error(u'Could not format string "%s":'
407
u' %s', self.checker_command, error)
701
408
return True # Try again later
702
self.current_checker_command = command
409
self.current_checker_command = command
703
410
try:
704
logger.info("Starting checker %r for %s",
411
logger.info(u"Starting checker %r for %s",
705
412
command, self.name)
706
413
# We don't need to redirect stdout and stderr, since
707
414
# in normal mode, that is already done by daemon(),
710
417
self.checker = subprocess.Popen(command,
711
418
close_fds=True,
712
419
shell=True, cwd="/")
420
if self.use_dbus:
421
# Emit D-Bus signal
422
self.CheckerStarted(command)
423
self.PropertyChanged(
424
dbus.String("checker_running"),
425
dbus.Boolean(True, variant_level=1))
713
426
self.checker_callback_tag = (gobject.child_watch_add
714
427
(self.checker.pid,
715
428
self.checker_callback,
720
433
if pid:
721
434
gobject.source_remove(self.checker_callback_tag)
722
435
self.checker_callback(pid, status, command)
723
except OSError as error:
724
logger.error("Failed to start subprocess",
725
exc_info=error)
436
except OSError, error:
437
logger.error(u"Failed to start subprocess: %s",
438
error)
726
439
# Re-run this periodically if run by gobject.timeout_add
727
440
return True
728
441
733
446
self.checker_callback_tag = None
734
447
if getattr(self, "checker", None) is None:
735
448
return
736
logger.debug("Stopping checker for %(name)s", vars(self))
449
logger.debug(u"Stopping checker for %(name)s", vars(self))
737
450
try:
738
self.checker.terminate()
739
#time.sleep(0.5)
451
os.kill(self.checker.pid, signal.SIGTERM)
452
#os.sleep(0.5)
740
453
#if self.checker.poll() is None:
741
# self.checker.kill()
742
except OSError as error:
454
# os.kill(self.checker.pid, signal.SIGKILL)
455
except OSError, error:
743
456
if error.errno != errno.ESRCH: # No such process
744
457
raise
745
458
self.checker = None
746
747
748
def dbus_service_property(dbus_interface, signature="v",
749
access="readwrite", byte_arrays=False):
750
"""Decorators for marking methods of a DBusObjectWithProperties to
751
become properties on the D-Bus.
752
753
The decorated method will be called with no arguments by "Get"
754
and with one argument by "Set".
755
756
The parameters, where they are supported, are the same as
757
dbus.service.method, except there is only "signature", since the
758
type from Get() and the type sent to Set() is the same.
759
"""
760
# Encoding deeply encoded byte arrays is not supported yet by the
761
# "Set" method, so we fail early here:
762
if byte_arrays and signature != "ay":
763
raise ValueError("Byte arrays not supported for non-'ay'"
764
" signature {0!r}".format(signature))
765
def decorator(func):
766
func._dbus_is_property = True
767
func._dbus_interface = dbus_interface
768
func._dbus_signature = signature
769
func._dbus_access = access
770
func._dbus_name = func.__name__
771
if func._dbus_name.endswith("_dbus_property"):
772
func._dbus_name = func._dbus_name[:-14]
773
func._dbus_get_args_options = {'byte_arrays': byte_arrays }
774
return func
775
return decorator
776
777
778
def dbus_interface_annotations(dbus_interface):
779
"""Decorator for marking functions returning interface annotations
780
781
Usage:
782
783
@dbus_interface_annotations("org.example.Interface")
784
def _foo(self): # Function name does not matter
785
return {"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated": "true",
786
"org.freedesktop.DBus.Property.EmitsChangedSignal":
787
"false"}
788
"""
789
def decorator(func):
790
func._dbus_is_interface = True
791
func._dbus_interface = dbus_interface
792
func._dbus_name = dbus_interface
793
return func
794
return decorator
795
796
797
def dbus_annotations(annotations):
798
"""Decorator to annotate D-Bus methods, signals or properties
799
Usage:
800
801
@dbus_service_property("org.example.Interface", signature="b",
802
access="r")
803
@dbus_annotations({{"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated": "true",
804
"org.freedesktop.DBus.Property."
805
"EmitsChangedSignal": "false"})
806
def Property_dbus_property(self):
807
return dbus.Boolean(False)
808
"""
809
def decorator(func):
810
func._dbus_annotations = annotations
811
return func
812
return decorator
813
814
815
class DBusPropertyException(dbus.exceptions.DBusException):
816
"""A base class for D-Bus property-related exceptions
817
"""
818
def __unicode__(self):
819
return unicode(str(self))
820
821
822
class DBusPropertyAccessException(DBusPropertyException):
823
"""A property's access permissions disallows an operation.
824
"""
825
pass
826
827
828
class DBusPropertyNotFound(DBusPropertyException):
829
"""An attempt was made to access a non-existing property.
830
"""
831
pass
832
833
834
class DBusObjectWithProperties(dbus.service.Object):
835
"""A D-Bus object with properties.
836
837
Classes inheriting from this can use the dbus_service_property
838
decorator to expose methods as D-Bus properties. It exposes the
839
standard Get(), Set(), and GetAll() methods on the D-Bus.
840
"""
841
842
@staticmethod
843
def _is_dbus_thing(thing):
844
"""Returns a function testing if an attribute is a D-Bus thing
845
846
If called like _is_dbus_thing("method") it returns a function
847
suitable for use as predicate to inspect.getmembers().
848
"""
849
return lambda obj: getattr(obj, "_dbus_is_{0}".format(thing),
850
False)
851
852
def _get_all_dbus_things(self, thing):
853
"""Returns a generator of (name, attribute) pairs
854
"""
855
return ((getattr(athing.__get__(self), "_dbus_name",
856
name),
857
athing.__get__(self))
858
for cls in self.__class__.__mro__
859
for name, athing in
860
inspect.getmembers(cls,
861
self._is_dbus_thing(thing)))
862
863
def _get_dbus_property(self, interface_name, property_name):
864
"""Returns a bound method if one exists which is a D-Bus
865
property with the specified name and interface.
866
"""
867
for cls in self.__class__.__mro__:
868
for name, value in (inspect.getmembers
869
(cls,
870
self._is_dbus_thing("property"))):
871
if (value._dbus_name == property_name
872
and value._dbus_interface == interface_name):
873
return value.__get__(self)
874
875
# No such property
876
raise DBusPropertyNotFound(self.dbus_object_path + ":"
877
+ interface_name + "."
878
+ property_name)
879
880
@dbus.service.method(dbus.PROPERTIES_IFACE, in_signature="ss",
881
out_signature="v")
882
def Get(self, interface_name, property_name):
883
"""Standard D-Bus property Get() method, see D-Bus standard.
884
"""
885
prop = self._get_dbus_property(interface_name, property_name)
886
if prop._dbus_access == "write":
887
raise DBusPropertyAccessException(property_name)
888
value = prop()
889
if not hasattr(value, "variant_level"):
890
return value
891
return type(value)(value, variant_level=value.variant_level+1)
892
893
@dbus.service.method(dbus.PROPERTIES_IFACE, in_signature="ssv")
894
def Set(self, interface_name, property_name, value):
895
"""Standard D-Bus property Set() method, see D-Bus standard.
896
"""
897
prop = self._get_dbus_property(interface_name, property_name)
898
if prop._dbus_access == "read":
899
raise DBusPropertyAccessException(property_name)
900
if prop._dbus_get_args_options["byte_arrays"]:
901
# The byte_arrays option is not supported yet on
902
# signatures other than "ay".
903
if prop._dbus_signature != "ay":
904
raise ValueError
905
value = dbus.ByteArray(b''.join(chr(byte)
906
for byte in value))
907
prop(value)
908
909
@dbus.service.method(dbus.PROPERTIES_IFACE, in_signature="s",
910
out_signature="a{sv}")
911
def GetAll(self, interface_name):
912
"""Standard D-Bus property GetAll() method, see D-Bus
913
standard.
914
915
Note: Will not include properties with access="write".
916
"""
917
properties = {}
918
for name, prop in self._get_all_dbus_things("property"):
919
if (interface_name
920
and interface_name != prop._dbus_interface):
921
# Interface non-empty but did not match
922
continue
923
# Ignore write-only properties
924
if prop._dbus_access == "write":
925
continue
926
value = prop()
927
if not hasattr(value, "variant_level"):
928
properties[name] = value
929
continue
930
properties[name] = type(value)(value, variant_level=
931
value.variant_level+1)
932
return dbus.Dictionary(properties, signature="sv")
933
934
@dbus.service.method(dbus.INTROSPECTABLE_IFACE,
935
out_signature="s",
936
path_keyword='object_path',
937
connection_keyword='connection')
938
def Introspect(self, object_path, connection):
939
"""Overloading of standard D-Bus method.
940
941
Inserts property tags and interface annotation tags.
942
"""
943
xmlstring = dbus.service.Object.Introspect(self, object_path,
944
connection)
945
try:
946
document = xml.dom.minidom.parseString(xmlstring)
947
def make_tag(document, name, prop):
948
e = document.createElement("property")
949
e.setAttribute("name", name)
950
e.setAttribute("type", prop._dbus_signature)
951
e.setAttribute("access", prop._dbus_access)
952
return e
953
for if_tag in document.getElementsByTagName("interface"):
954
# Add property tags
955
for tag in (make_tag(document, name, prop)
956
for name, prop
957
in self._get_all_dbus_things("property")
958
if prop._dbus_interface
959
== if_tag.getAttribute("name")):
960
if_tag.appendChild(tag)
961
# Add annotation tags
962
for typ in ("method", "signal", "property"):
963
for tag in if_tag.getElementsByTagName(typ):
964
annots = dict()
965
for name, prop in (self.
966
_get_all_dbus_things(typ)):
967
if (name == tag.getAttribute("name")
968
and prop._dbus_interface
969
== if_tag.getAttribute("name")):
970
annots.update(getattr
971
(prop,
972
"_dbus_annotations",
973
{}))
974
for name, value in annots.iteritems():
975
ann_tag = document.createElement(
976
"annotation")
977
ann_tag.setAttribute("name", name)
978
ann_tag.setAttribute("value", value)
979
tag.appendChild(ann_tag)
980
# Add interface annotation tags
981
for annotation, value in dict(
982
itertools.chain.from_iterable(
983
annotations().iteritems()
984
for name, annotations in
985
self._get_all_dbus_things("interface")
986
if name == if_tag.getAttribute("name")
987
)).iteritems():
988
ann_tag = document.createElement("annotation")
989
ann_tag.setAttribute("name", annotation)
990
ann_tag.setAttribute("value", value)
991
if_tag.appendChild(ann_tag)
992
# Add the names to the return values for the
993
# "org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties" methods
994
if (if_tag.getAttribute("name")
995
== "org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties"):
996
for cn in if_tag.getElementsByTagName("method"):
997
if cn.getAttribute("name") == "Get":
998
for arg in cn.getElementsByTagName("arg"):
999
if (arg.getAttribute("direction")
1000
== "out"):
1001
arg.setAttribute("name", "value")
1002
elif cn.getAttribute("name") == "GetAll":
1003
for arg in cn.getElementsByTagName("arg"):
1004
if (arg.getAttribute("direction")
1005
== "out"):
1006
arg.setAttribute("name", "props")
1007
xmlstring = document.toxml("utf-8")
1008
document.unlink()
1009
except (AttributeError, xml.dom.DOMException,
1010
xml.parsers.expat.ExpatError) as error:
1011
logger.error("Failed to override Introspection method",
1012
exc_info=error)
1013
return xmlstring
1014
1015
1016
def datetime_to_dbus (dt, variant_level=0):
1017
"""Convert a UTC datetime.datetime() to a D-Bus type."""
1018
if dt is None:
1019
return dbus.String("", variant_level = variant_level)
1020
return dbus.String(dt.isoformat(),
1021
variant_level=variant_level)
1022
1023
1024
def alternate_dbus_interfaces(alt_interface_names, deprecate=True):
1025
"""A class decorator; applied to a subclass of
1026
dbus.service.Object, it will add alternate D-Bus attributes with
1027
interface names according to the "alt_interface_names" mapping.
1028
Usage:
1029
1030
@alternate_dbus_names({"org.example.Interface":
1031
"net.example.AlternateInterface"})
1032
class SampleDBusObject(dbus.service.Object):
1033
@dbus.service.method("org.example.Interface")
1034
def SampleDBusMethod():
1035
pass
1036
1037
The above "SampleDBusMethod" on "SampleDBusObject" will be
1038
reachable via two interfaces: "org.example.Interface" and
1039
"net.example.AlternateInterface", the latter of which will have
1040
its D-Bus annotation "org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated" set to
1041
"true", unless "deprecate" is passed with a False value.
1042
1043
This works for methods and signals, and also for D-Bus properties
1044
(from DBusObjectWithProperties) and interfaces (from the
1045
dbus_interface_annotations decorator).
1046
"""
1047
def wrapper(cls):
1048
for orig_interface_name, alt_interface_name in (
1049
alt_interface_names.iteritems()):
1050
attr = {}
1051
interface_names = set()
1052
# Go though all attributes of the class
1053
for attrname, attribute in inspect.getmembers(cls):
1054
# Ignore non-D-Bus attributes, and D-Bus attributes
1055
# with the wrong interface name
1056
if (not hasattr(attribute, "_dbus_interface")
1057
or not attribute._dbus_interface
1058
.startswith(orig_interface_name)):
1059
continue
1060
# Create an alternate D-Bus interface name based on
1061
# the current name
1062
alt_interface = (attribute._dbus_interface
1063
.replace(orig_interface_name,
1064
alt_interface_name))
1065
interface_names.add(alt_interface)
1066
# Is this a D-Bus signal?
1067
if getattr(attribute, "_dbus_is_signal", False):
1068
# Extract the original non-method function by
1069
# black magic
1070
nonmethod_func = (dict(
1071
zip(attribute.func_code.co_freevars,
1072
attribute.__closure__))["func"]
1073
.cell_contents)
1074
# Create a new, but exactly alike, function
1075
# object, and decorate it to be a new D-Bus signal
1076
# with the alternate D-Bus interface name
1077
new_function = (dbus.service.signal
1078
(alt_interface,
1079
attribute._dbus_signature)
1080
(types.FunctionType(
1081
nonmethod_func.func_code,
1082
nonmethod_func.func_globals,
1083
nonmethod_func.func_name,
1084
nonmethod_func.func_defaults,
1085
nonmethod_func.func_closure)))
1086
# Copy annotations, if any
1087
try:
1088
new_function._dbus_annotations = (
1089
dict(attribute._dbus_annotations))
1090
except AttributeError:
1091
pass
1092
# Define a creator of a function to call both the
1093
# original and alternate functions, so both the
1094
# original and alternate signals gets sent when
1095
# the function is called
1096
def fixscope(func1, func2):
1097
"""This function is a scope container to pass
1098
func1 and func2 to the "call_both" function
1099
outside of its arguments"""
1100
def call_both(*args, **kwargs):
1101
"""This function will emit two D-Bus
1102
signals by calling func1 and func2"""
1103
func1(*args, **kwargs)
1104
func2(*args, **kwargs)
1105
return call_both
1106
# Create the "call_both" function and add it to
1107
# the class
1108
attr[attrname] = fixscope(attribute, new_function)
1109
# Is this a D-Bus method?
1110
elif getattr(attribute, "_dbus_is_method", False):
1111
# Create a new, but exactly alike, function
1112
# object. Decorate it to be a new D-Bus method
1113
# with the alternate D-Bus interface name. Add it
1114
# to the class.
1115
attr[attrname] = (dbus.service.method
1116
(alt_interface,
1117
attribute._dbus_in_signature,
1118
attribute._dbus_out_signature)
1119
(types.FunctionType
1120
(attribute.func_code,
1121
attribute.func_globals,
1122
attribute.func_name,
1123
attribute.func_defaults,
1124
attribute.func_closure)))
1125
# Copy annotations, if any
1126
try:
1127
attr[attrname]._dbus_annotations = (
1128
dict(attribute._dbus_annotations))
1129
except AttributeError:
1130
pass
1131
# Is this a D-Bus property?
1132
elif getattr(attribute, "_dbus_is_property", False):
1133
# Create a new, but exactly alike, function
1134
# object, and decorate it to be a new D-Bus
1135
# property with the alternate D-Bus interface
1136
# name. Add it to the class.
1137
attr[attrname] = (dbus_service_property
1138
(alt_interface,
1139
attribute._dbus_signature,
1140
attribute._dbus_access,
1141
attribute
1142
._dbus_get_args_options
1143
["byte_arrays"])
1144
(types.FunctionType
1145
(attribute.func_code,
1146
attribute.func_globals,
1147
attribute.func_name,
1148
attribute.func_defaults,
1149
attribute.func_closure)))
1150
# Copy annotations, if any
1151
try:
1152
attr[attrname]._dbus_annotations = (
1153
dict(attribute._dbus_annotations))
1154
except AttributeError:
1155
pass
1156
# Is this a D-Bus interface?
1157
elif getattr(attribute, "_dbus_is_interface", False):
1158
# Create a new, but exactly alike, function
1159
# object. Decorate it to be a new D-Bus interface
1160
# with the alternate D-Bus interface name. Add it
1161
# to the class.
1162
attr[attrname] = (dbus_interface_annotations
1163
(alt_interface)
1164
(types.FunctionType
1165
(attribute.func_code,
1166
attribute.func_globals,
1167
attribute.func_name,
1168
attribute.func_defaults,
1169
attribute.func_closure)))
1170
if deprecate:
1171
# Deprecate all alternate interfaces
1172
iname="_AlternateDBusNames_interface_annotation{0}"
1173
for interface_name in interface_names:
1174
@dbus_interface_annotations(interface_name)
1175
def func(self):
1176
return { "org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated":
1177
"true" }
1178
# Find an unused name
1179
for aname in (iname.format(i)
1180
for i in itertools.count()):
1181
if aname not in attr:
1182
attr[aname] = func
1183
break
1184
if interface_names:
1185
# Replace the class with a new subclass of it with
1186
# methods, signals, etc. as created above.
1187
cls = type(b"{0}Alternate".format(cls.__name__),
1188
(cls,), attr)
1189
return cls
1190
return wrapper
1191
1192
1193
@alternate_dbus_interfaces({"se.recompile.Mandos":
1194
"se.bsnet.fukt.Mandos"})
1195
class ClientDBus(Client, DBusObjectWithProperties):
1196
"""A Client class using D-Bus
1197
1198
Attributes:
1199
dbus_object_path: dbus.ObjectPath
1200
bus: dbus.SystemBus()
1201
"""
1202
1203
runtime_expansions = (Client.runtime_expansions
1204
+ ("dbus_object_path",))
1205
1206
# dbus.service.Object doesn't use super(), so we can't either.
1207
1208
def __init__(self, bus = None, *args, **kwargs):
1209
self.bus = bus
1210
Client.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs)
1211
# Only now, when this client is initialized, can it show up on
1212
# the D-Bus
1213
client_object_name = unicode(self.name).translate(
1214
{ord("."): ord("_"),
1215
ord("-"): ord("_")})
1216
self.dbus_object_path = (dbus.ObjectPath
1217
("/clients/" + client_object_name))
1218
DBusObjectWithProperties.__init__(self, self.bus,
1219
self.dbus_object_path)
1220
1221
def notifychangeproperty(transform_func,
1222
dbus_name, type_func=lambda x: x,
1223
variant_level=1):
1224
""" Modify a variable so that it's a property which announces
1225
its changes to DBus.
1226
1227
transform_fun: Function that takes a value and a variant_level
1228
and transforms it to a D-Bus type.
1229
dbus_name: D-Bus name of the variable
1230
type_func: Function that transform the value before sending it
1231
to the D-Bus. Default: no transform
1232
variant_level: D-Bus variant level. Default: 1
1233
"""
1234
attrname = "_{0}".format(dbus_name)
1235
def setter(self, value):
1236
if hasattr(self, "dbus_object_path"):
1237
if (not hasattr(self, attrname) or
1238
type_func(getattr(self, attrname, None))
1239
!= type_func(value)):
1240
dbus_value = transform_func(type_func(value),
1241
variant_level
1242
=variant_level)
1243
self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(dbus_name),
1244
dbus_value)
1245
setattr(self, attrname, value)
1246
1247
return property(lambda self: getattr(self, attrname), setter)
1248
1249
expires = notifychangeproperty(datetime_to_dbus, "Expires")
1250
approvals_pending = notifychangeproperty(dbus.Boolean,
1251
"ApprovalPending",
1252
type_func = bool)
1253
enabled = notifychangeproperty(dbus.Boolean, "Enabled")
1254
last_enabled = notifychangeproperty(datetime_to_dbus,
1255
"LastEnabled")
1256
checker = notifychangeproperty(dbus.Boolean, "CheckerRunning",
1257
type_func = lambda checker:
1258
checker is not None)
1259
last_checked_ok = notifychangeproperty(datetime_to_dbus,
1260
"LastCheckedOK")
1261
last_checker_status = notifychangeproperty(dbus.Int16,
1262
"LastCheckerStatus")
1263
last_approval_request = notifychangeproperty(
1264
datetime_to_dbus, "LastApprovalRequest")
1265
approved_by_default = notifychangeproperty(dbus.Boolean,
1266
"ApprovedByDefault")
1267
approval_delay = notifychangeproperty(dbus.UInt64,
1268
"ApprovalDelay",
1269
type_func =
1270
timedelta_to_milliseconds)
1271
approval_duration = notifychangeproperty(
1272
dbus.UInt64, "ApprovalDuration",
1273
type_func = timedelta_to_milliseconds)
1274
host = notifychangeproperty(dbus.String, "Host")
1275
timeout = notifychangeproperty(dbus.UInt64, "Timeout",
1276
type_func =
1277
timedelta_to_milliseconds)
1278
extended_timeout = notifychangeproperty(
1279
dbus.UInt64, "ExtendedTimeout",
1280
type_func = timedelta_to_milliseconds)
1281
interval = notifychangeproperty(dbus.UInt64,
1282
"Interval",
1283
type_func =
1284
timedelta_to_milliseconds)
1285
checker_command = notifychangeproperty(dbus.String, "Checker")
1286
1287
del notifychangeproperty
1288
1289
def __del__(self, *args, **kwargs):
1290
try:
1291
self.remove_from_connection()
1292
except LookupError:
1293
pass
1294
if hasattr(DBusObjectWithProperties, "__del__"):
1295
DBusObjectWithProperties.__del__(self, *args, **kwargs)
1296
Client.__del__(self, *args, **kwargs)
1297
1298
def checker_callback(self, pid, condition, command,
1299
*args, **kwargs):
1300
self.checker_callback_tag = None
1301
self.checker = None
1302
if os.WIFEXITED(condition):
1303
exitstatus = os.WEXITSTATUS(condition)
1304
# Emit D-Bus signal
1305
self.CheckerCompleted(dbus.Int16(exitstatus),
1306
dbus.Int64(condition),
1307
dbus.String(command))
1308
else:
1309
# Emit D-Bus signal
1310
self.CheckerCompleted(dbus.Int16(-1),
1311
dbus.Int64(condition),
1312
dbus.String(command))
1313
1314
return Client.checker_callback(self, pid, condition, command,
1315
*args, **kwargs)
1316
1317
def start_checker(self, *args, **kwargs):
1318
old_checker = self.checker
1319
if self.checker is not None:
1320
old_checker_pid = self.checker.pid
1321
else:
1322
old_checker_pid = None
1323
r = Client.start_checker(self, *args, **kwargs)
1324
# Only if new checker process was started
1325
if (self.checker is not None
1326
and old_checker_pid != self.checker.pid):
1327
# Emit D-Bus signal
1328
self.CheckerStarted(self.current_checker_command)
1329
return r
1330
1331
def _reset_approved(self):
1332
self.approved = None
1333
return False
1334
1335
def approve(self, value=True):
1336
self.send_changedstate()
1337
self.approved = value
1338
gobject.timeout_add(timedelta_to_milliseconds
1339
(self.approval_duration),
1340
self._reset_approved)
1341
1342
## D-Bus methods, signals & properties
1343
_interface = "se.recompile.Mandos.Client"
1344
1345
## Interfaces
1346
1347
@dbus_interface_annotations(_interface)
1348
def _foo(self):
1349
return { "org.freedesktop.DBus.Property.EmitsChangedSignal":
1350
"false"}
1351
1352
## Signals
459
if self.use_dbus:
460
self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"checker_running"),
461
dbus.Boolean(False, variant_level=1))
462
463
def still_valid(self):
464
"""Has the timeout not yet passed for this client?"""
465
if not getattr(self, "enabled", False):
466
return False
467
now = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
468
if self.last_checked_ok is None:
469
return now < (self.created + self.timeout)
470
else:
471
return now < (self.last_checked_ok + self.timeout)
472
473
## D-Bus methods & signals
474
_interface = u"se.bsnet.fukt.Mandos.Client"
475
476
# CheckedOK - method
477
CheckedOK = dbus.service.method(_interface)(checked_ok)
478
CheckedOK.__name__ = "CheckedOK"
1353
479
1354
480
# CheckerCompleted - signal
1355
481
@dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="nxs")
1363
489
"D-Bus signal"
1364
490
pass
1365
491
492
# GetAllProperties - method
493
@dbus.service.method(_interface, out_signature="a{sv}")
494
def GetAllProperties(self):
495
"D-Bus method"
496
return dbus.Dictionary({
497
dbus.String("name"):
498
dbus.String(self.name, variant_level=1),
499
dbus.String("fingerprint"):
500
dbus.String(self.fingerprint, variant_level=1),
501
dbus.String("host"):
502
dbus.String(self.host, variant_level=1),
503
dbus.String("created"):
504
_datetime_to_dbus(self.created, variant_level=1),
505
dbus.String("last_enabled"):
506
(_datetime_to_dbus(self.last_enabled,
507
variant_level=1)
508
if self.last_enabled is not None
509
else dbus.Boolean(False, variant_level=1)),
510
dbus.String("enabled"):
511
dbus.Boolean(self.enabled, variant_level=1),
512
dbus.String("last_checked_ok"):
513
(_datetime_to_dbus(self.last_checked_ok,
514
variant_level=1)
515
if self.last_checked_ok is not None
516
else dbus.Boolean (False, variant_level=1)),
517
dbus.String("timeout"):
518
dbus.UInt64(self.timeout_milliseconds(),
519
variant_level=1),
520
dbus.String("interval"):
521
dbus.UInt64(self.interval_milliseconds(),
522
variant_level=1),
523
dbus.String("checker"):
524
dbus.String(self.checker_command,
525
variant_level=1),
526
dbus.String("checker_running"):
527
dbus.Boolean(self.checker is not None,
528
variant_level=1),
529
dbus.String("object_path"):
530
dbus.ObjectPath(self.dbus_object_path,
531
variant_level=1)
532
}, signature="sv")
533
534
# IsStillValid - method
535
IsStillValid = (dbus.service.method(_interface, out_signature="b")
536
(still_valid))
537
IsStillValid.__name__ = "IsStillValid"
538
1366
539
# PropertyChanged - signal
1367
540
@dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="sv")
1368
541
def PropertyChanged(self, property, value):
1369
542
"D-Bus signal"
1370
543
pass
1371
544
1372
# GotSecret - signal
1373
@dbus.service.signal(_interface)
1374
def GotSecret(self):
1375
"""D-Bus signal
1376
Is sent after a successful transfer of secret from the Mandos
1377
server to mandos-client
1378
"""
1379
pass
1380
1381
# Rejected - signal
1382
@dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="s")
1383
def Rejected(self, reason):
1384
"D-Bus signal"
1385
pass
1386
1387
# NeedApproval - signal
1388
@dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="tb")
1389
def NeedApproval(self, timeout, default):
1390
"D-Bus signal"
1391
return self.need_approval()
1392
1393
## Methods
1394
1395
# Approve - method
1396
@dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="b")
1397
def Approve(self, value):
1398
self.approve(value)
1399
1400
# CheckedOK - method
1401
@dbus.service.method(_interface)
1402
def CheckedOK(self):
1403
self.checked_ok()
545
# SetChecker - method
546
@dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="s")
547
def SetChecker(self, checker):
548
"D-Bus setter method"
549
self.checker_command = checker
550
# Emit D-Bus signal
551
self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"checker"),
552
dbus.String(self.checker_command,
553
variant_level=1))
554
555
# SetHost - method
556
@dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="s")
557
def SetHost(self, host):
558
"D-Bus setter method"
559
self.host = host
560
# Emit D-Bus signal
561
self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"host"),
562
dbus.String(self.host, variant_level=1))
563
564
# SetInterval - method
565
@dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="t")
566
def SetInterval(self, milliseconds):
567
self.interval = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, milliseconds)
568
# Emit D-Bus signal
569
self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"interval"),
570
(dbus.UInt64(self.interval_milliseconds(),
571
variant_level=1)))
572
573
# SetSecret - method
574
@dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="ay",
575
byte_arrays=True)
576
def SetSecret(self, secret):
577
"D-Bus setter method"
578
self.secret = str(secret)
579
580
# SetTimeout - method
581
@dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="t")
582
def SetTimeout(self, milliseconds):
583
self.timeout = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, milliseconds)
584
# Emit D-Bus signal
585
self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"timeout"),
586
(dbus.UInt64(self.timeout_milliseconds(),
587
variant_level=1)))
1404
588
1405
589
# Enable - method
1406
@dbus.service.method(_interface)
1407
def Enable(self):
1408
"D-Bus method"
1409
self.enable()
590
Enable = dbus.service.method(_interface)(enable)
591
Enable.__name__ = "Enable"
1410
592
1411
593
# StartChecker - method
1412
594
@dbus.service.method(_interface)
1421
603
self.disable()
1422
604
1423
605
# StopChecker - method
1424
@dbus.service.method(_interface)
1425
def StopChecker(self):
1426
self.stop_checker()
1427
1428
## Properties
1429
1430
# ApprovalPending - property
1431
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="b", access="read")
1432
def ApprovalPending_dbus_property(self):
1433
return dbus.Boolean(bool(self.approvals_pending))
1434
1435
# ApprovedByDefault - property
1436
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="b",
1437
access="readwrite")
1438
def ApprovedByDefault_dbus_property(self, value=None):
1439
if value is None: # get
1440
return dbus.Boolean(self.approved_by_default)
1441
self.approved_by_default = bool(value)
1442
1443
# ApprovalDelay - property
1444
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="t",
1445
access="readwrite")
1446
def ApprovalDelay_dbus_property(self, value=None):
1447
if value is None: # get
1448
return dbus.UInt64(self.approval_delay_milliseconds())
1449
self.approval_delay = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, value)
1450
1451
# ApprovalDuration - property
1452
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="t",
1453
access="readwrite")
1454
def ApprovalDuration_dbus_property(self, value=None):
1455
if value is None: # get
1456
return dbus.UInt64(timedelta_to_milliseconds(
1457
self.approval_duration))
1458
self.approval_duration = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, value)
1459
1460
# Name - property
1461
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s", access="read")
1462
def Name_dbus_property(self):
1463
return dbus.String(self.name)
1464
1465
# Fingerprint - property
1466
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s", access="read")
1467
def Fingerprint_dbus_property(self):
1468
return dbus.String(self.fingerprint)
1469
1470
# Host - property
1471
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s",
1472
access="readwrite")
1473
def Host_dbus_property(self, value=None):
1474
if value is None: # get
1475
return dbus.String(self.host)
1476
self.host = unicode(value)
1477
1478
# Created - property
1479
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s", access="read")
1480
def Created_dbus_property(self):
1481
return datetime_to_dbus(self.created)
1482
1483
# LastEnabled - property
1484
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s", access="read")
1485
def LastEnabled_dbus_property(self):
1486
return datetime_to_dbus(self.last_enabled)
1487
1488
# Enabled - property
1489
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="b",
1490
access="readwrite")
1491
def Enabled_dbus_property(self, value=None):
1492
if value is None: # get
1493
return dbus.Boolean(self.enabled)
1494
if value:
1495
self.enable()
1496
else:
1497
self.disable()
1498
1499
# LastCheckedOK - property
1500
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s",
1501
access="readwrite")
1502
def LastCheckedOK_dbus_property(self, value=None):
1503
if value is not None:
1504
self.checked_ok()
1505
return
1506
return datetime_to_dbus(self.last_checked_ok)
1507
1508
# LastCheckerStatus - property
1509
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="n",
1510
access="read")
1511
def LastCheckerStatus_dbus_property(self):
1512
return dbus.Int16(self.last_checker_status)
1513
1514
# Expires - property
1515
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s", access="read")
1516
def Expires_dbus_property(self):
1517
return datetime_to_dbus(self.expires)
1518
1519
# LastApprovalRequest - property
1520
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s", access="read")
1521
def LastApprovalRequest_dbus_property(self):
1522
return datetime_to_dbus(self.last_approval_request)
1523
1524
# Timeout - property
1525
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="t",
1526
access="readwrite")
1527
def Timeout_dbus_property(self, value=None):
1528
if value is None: # get
1529
return dbus.UInt64(self.timeout_milliseconds())
1530
self.timeout = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, value)
1531
# Reschedule timeout
1532
if self.enabled:
1533
now = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
1534
time_to_die = timedelta_to_milliseconds(
1535
(self.last_checked_ok + self.timeout) - now)
1536
if time_to_die <= 0:
1537
# The timeout has passed
1538
self.disable()
1539
else:
1540
self.expires = (now +
1541
datetime.timedelta(milliseconds =
1542
time_to_die))
1543
if (getattr(self, "disable_initiator_tag", None)
1544
is None):
1545
return
1546
gobject.source_remove(self.disable_initiator_tag)
1547
self.disable_initiator_tag = (gobject.timeout_add
1548
(time_to_die,
1549
self.disable))
1550
1551
# ExtendedTimeout - property
1552
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="t",
1553
access="readwrite")
1554
def ExtendedTimeout_dbus_property(self, value=None):
1555
if value is None: # get
1556
return dbus.UInt64(self.extended_timeout_milliseconds())
1557
self.extended_timeout = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, value)
1558
1559
# Interval - property
1560
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="t",
1561
access="readwrite")
1562
def Interval_dbus_property(self, value=None):
1563
if value is None: # get
1564
return dbus.UInt64(self.interval_milliseconds())
1565
self.interval = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, value)
1566
if getattr(self, "checker_initiator_tag", None) is None:
1567
return
1568
if self.enabled:
1569
# Reschedule checker run
1570
gobject.source_remove(self.checker_initiator_tag)
1571
self.checker_initiator_tag = (gobject.timeout_add
1572
(value, self.start_checker))
1573
self.start_checker() # Start one now, too
1574
1575
# Checker - property
1576
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s",
1577
access="readwrite")
1578
def Checker_dbus_property(self, value=None):
1579
if value is None: # get
1580
return dbus.String(self.checker_command)
1581
self.checker_command = unicode(value)
1582
1583
# CheckerRunning - property
1584
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="b",
1585
access="readwrite")
1586
def CheckerRunning_dbus_property(self, value=None):
1587
if value is None: # get
1588
return dbus.Boolean(self.checker is not None)
1589
if value:
1590
self.start_checker()
1591
else:
1592
self.stop_checker()
1593
1594
# ObjectPath - property
1595
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="o", access="read")
1596
def ObjectPath_dbus_property(self):
1597
return self.dbus_object_path # is already a dbus.ObjectPath
1598
1599
# Secret = property
1600
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="ay",
1601
access="write", byte_arrays=True)
1602
def Secret_dbus_property(self, value):
1603
self.secret = str(value)
606
StopChecker = dbus.service.method(_interface)(stop_checker)
607
StopChecker.__name__ = "StopChecker"
1604
608
1605
609
del _interface
1606
610
1607
611
1608
class ProxyClient(object):
1609
def __init__(self, child_pipe, fpr, address):
1610
self._pipe = child_pipe
1611
self._pipe.send(('init', fpr, address))
1612
if not self._pipe.recv():
1613
raise KeyError()
1614
1615
def __getattribute__(self, name):
1616
if name == '_pipe':
1617
return super(ProxyClient, self).__getattribute__(name)
1618
self._pipe.send(('getattr', name))
1619
data = self._pipe.recv()
1620
if data[0] == 'data':
1621
return data[1]
1622
if data[0] == 'function':
1623
def func(*args, **kwargs):
1624
self._pipe.send(('funcall', name, args, kwargs))
1625
return self._pipe.recv()[1]
1626
return func
1627
1628
def __setattr__(self, name, value):
1629
if name == '_pipe':
1630
return super(ProxyClient, self).__setattr__(name, value)
1631
self._pipe.send(('setattr', name, value))
1632
1633
1634
class ClientHandler(socketserver.BaseRequestHandler, object):
1635
"""A class to handle client connections.
1636
1637
Instantiated once for each connection to handle it.
612
def peer_certificate(session):
613
"Return the peer's OpenPGP certificate as a bytestring"
614
# If not an OpenPGP certificate...
615
if (gnutls.library.functions
616
.gnutls_certificate_type_get(session._c_object)
617
!= gnutls.library.constants.GNUTLS_CRT_OPENPGP):
618
# ...do the normal thing
619
return session.peer_certificate
620
list_size = ctypes.c_uint(1)
621
cert_list = (gnutls.library.functions
622
.gnutls_certificate_get_peers
623
(session._c_object, ctypes.byref(list_size)))
624
if not bool(cert_list) and list_size.value != 0:
625
raise gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError("error getting peer"
626
" certificate")
627
if list_size.value == 0:
628
return None
629
cert = cert_list[0]
630
return ctypes.string_at(cert.data, cert.size)
631
632
633
def fingerprint(openpgp):
634
"Convert an OpenPGP bytestring to a hexdigit fingerprint string"
635
# New GnuTLS "datum" with the OpenPGP public key
636
datum = (gnutls.library.types
637
.gnutls_datum_t(ctypes.cast(ctypes.c_char_p(openpgp),
638
ctypes.POINTER
639
(ctypes.c_ubyte)),
640
ctypes.c_uint(len(openpgp))))
641
# New empty GnuTLS certificate
642
crt = gnutls.library.types.gnutls_openpgp_crt_t()
643
(gnutls.library.functions
644
.gnutls_openpgp_crt_init(ctypes.byref(crt)))
645
# Import the OpenPGP public key into the certificate
646
(gnutls.library.functions
647
.gnutls_openpgp_crt_import(crt, ctypes.byref(datum),
648
gnutls.library.constants
649
.GNUTLS_OPENPGP_FMT_RAW))
650
# Verify the self signature in the key
651
crtverify = ctypes.c_uint()
652
(gnutls.library.functions
653
.gnutls_openpgp_crt_verify_self(crt, 0, ctypes.byref(crtverify)))
654
if crtverify.value != 0:
655
gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_deinit(crt)
656
raise gnutls.errors.CertificateSecurityError("Verify failed")
657
# New buffer for the fingerprint
658
buf = ctypes.create_string_buffer(20)
659
buf_len = ctypes.c_size_t()
660
# Get the fingerprint from the certificate into the buffer
661
(gnutls.library.functions
662
.gnutls_openpgp_crt_get_fingerprint(crt, ctypes.byref(buf),
663
ctypes.byref(buf_len)))
664
# Deinit the certificate
665
gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_deinit(crt)
666
# Convert the buffer to a Python bytestring
667
fpr = ctypes.string_at(buf, buf_len.value)
668
# Convert the bytestring to hexadecimal notation
669
hex_fpr = u''.join(u"%02X" % ord(char) for char in fpr)
670
return hex_fpr
671
672
673
class TCP_handler(SocketServer.BaseRequestHandler, object):
674
"""A TCP request handler class.
675
Instantiated by IPv6_TCPServer for each request to handle it.
1638
676
Note: This will run in its own forked process."""
1639
677
1640
678
def handle(self):
1641
with contextlib.closing(self.server.child_pipe) as child_pipe:
1642
logger.info("TCP connection from: %s",
1643
unicode(self.client_address))
1644
logger.debug("Pipe FD: %d",
1645
self.server.child_pipe.fileno())
1646
1647
session = (gnutls.connection
1648
.ClientSession(self.request,
1649
gnutls.connection
1650
.X509Credentials()))
1651
1652
# Note: gnutls.connection.X509Credentials is really a
1653
# generic GnuTLS certificate credentials object so long as
1654
# no X.509 keys are added to it. Therefore, we can use it
1655
# here despite using OpenPGP certificates.
1656
1657
#priority = ':'.join(("NONE", "+VERS-TLS1.1",
1658
# "+AES-256-CBC", "+SHA1",
1659
# "+COMP-NULL", "+CTYPE-OPENPGP",
1660
# "+DHE-DSS"))
1661
# Use a fallback default, since this MUST be set.
1662
priority = self.server.gnutls_priority
1663
if priority is None:
1664
priority = "NORMAL"
1665
(gnutls.library.functions
1666
.gnutls_priority_set_direct(session._c_object,
1667
priority, None))
1668
1669
# Start communication using the Mandos protocol
1670
# Get protocol number
1671
line = self.request.makefile().readline()
1672
logger.debug("Protocol version: %r", line)
1673
try:
1674
if int(line.strip().split()[0]) > 1:
1675
raise RuntimeError
1676
except (ValueError, IndexError, RuntimeError) as error:
1677
logger.error("Unknown protocol version: %s", error)
1678
return
1679
1680
# Start GnuTLS connection
1681
try:
1682
session.handshake()
1683
except gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError as error:
1684
logger.warning("Handshake failed: %s", error)
1685
# Do not run session.bye() here: the session is not
1686
# established. Just abandon the request.
1687
return
1688
logger.debug("Handshake succeeded")
1689
1690
approval_required = False
1691
try:
1692
try:
1693
fpr = self.fingerprint(self.peer_certificate
1694
(session))
1695
except (TypeError,
1696
gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError) as error:
1697
logger.warning("Bad certificate: %s", error)
1698
return
1699
logger.debug("Fingerprint: %s", fpr)
1700
1701
try:
1702
client = ProxyClient(child_pipe, fpr,
1703
self.client_address)
1704
except KeyError:
1705
return
1706
1707
if client.approval_delay:
1708
delay = client.approval_delay
1709
client.approvals_pending += 1
1710
approval_required = True
1711
1712
while True:
1713
if not client.enabled:
1714
logger.info("Client %s is disabled",
1715
client.name)
1716
if self.server.use_dbus:
1717
# Emit D-Bus signal
1718
client.Rejected("Disabled")
1719
return
1720
1721
if client.approved or not client.approval_delay:
1722
#We are approved or approval is disabled
1723
break
1724
elif client.approved is None:
1725
logger.info("Client %s needs approval",
1726
client.name)
1727
if self.server.use_dbus:
1728
# Emit D-Bus signal
1729
client.NeedApproval(
1730
client.approval_delay_milliseconds(),
1731
client.approved_by_default)
1732
else:
1733
logger.warning("Client %s was not approved",
1734
client.name)
1735
if self.server.use_dbus:
1736
# Emit D-Bus signal
1737
client.Rejected("Denied")
1738
return
1739
1740
#wait until timeout or approved
1741
time = datetime.datetime.now()
1742
client.changedstate.acquire()
1743
(client.changedstate.wait
1744
(float(client.timedelta_to_milliseconds(delay)
1745
/ 1000)))
1746
client.changedstate.release()
1747
time2 = datetime.datetime.now()
1748
if (time2 - time) >= delay:
1749
if not client.approved_by_default:
1750
logger.warning("Client %s timed out while"
1751
" waiting for approval",
1752
client.name)
1753
if self.server.use_dbus:
1754
# Emit D-Bus signal
1755
client.Rejected("Approval timed out")
1756
return
1757
else:
1758
break
1759
else:
1760
delay -= time2 - time
1761
1762
sent_size = 0
1763
while sent_size < len(client.secret):
1764
try:
1765
sent = session.send(client.secret[sent_size:])
1766
except gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError as error:
1767
logger.warning("gnutls send failed",
1768
exc_info=error)
1769
return
1770
logger.debug("Sent: %d, remaining: %d",
1771
sent, len(client.secret)
1772
- (sent_size + sent))
1773
sent_size += sent
1774
1775
logger.info("Sending secret to %s", client.name)
1776
# bump the timeout using extended_timeout
1777
client.bump_timeout(client.extended_timeout)
1778
if self.server.use_dbus:
1779
# Emit D-Bus signal
1780
client.GotSecret()
1781
1782
finally:
1783
if approval_required:
1784
client.approvals_pending -= 1
1785
try:
1786
session.bye()
1787
except gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError as error:
1788
logger.warning("GnuTLS bye failed",
1789
exc_info=error)
1790
1791
@staticmethod
1792
def peer_certificate(session):
1793
"Return the peer's OpenPGP certificate as a bytestring"
1794
# If not an OpenPGP certificate...
1795
if (gnutls.library.functions
1796
.gnutls_certificate_type_get(session._c_object)
1797
!= gnutls.library.constants.GNUTLS_CRT_OPENPGP):
1798
# ...do the normal thing
1799
return session.peer_certificate
1800
list_size = ctypes.c_uint(1)
1801
cert_list = (gnutls.library.functions
1802
.gnutls_certificate_get_peers
1803
(session._c_object, ctypes.byref(list_size)))
1804
if not bool(cert_list) and list_size.value != 0:
1805
raise gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError("error getting peer"
1806
" certificate")
1807
if list_size.value == 0:
1808
return None
1809
cert = cert_list[0]
1810
return ctypes.string_at(cert.data, cert.size)
1811
1812
@staticmethod
1813
def fingerprint(openpgp):
1814
"Convert an OpenPGP bytestring to a hexdigit fingerprint"
1815
# New GnuTLS "datum" with the OpenPGP public key
1816
datum = (gnutls.library.types
1817
.gnutls_datum_t(ctypes.cast(ctypes.c_char_p(openpgp),
1818
ctypes.POINTER
1819
(ctypes.c_ubyte)),
1820
ctypes.c_uint(len(openpgp))))
1821
# New empty GnuTLS certificate
1822
crt = gnutls.library.types.gnutls_openpgp_crt_t()
1823
(gnutls.library.functions
1824
.gnutls_openpgp_crt_init(ctypes.byref(crt)))
1825
# Import the OpenPGP public key into the certificate
1826
(gnutls.library.functions
1827
.gnutls_openpgp_crt_import(crt, ctypes.byref(datum),
1828
gnutls.library.constants
1829
.GNUTLS_OPENPGP_FMT_RAW))
1830
# Verify the self signature in the key
1831
crtverify = ctypes.c_uint()
1832
(gnutls.library.functions
1833
.gnutls_openpgp_crt_verify_self(crt, 0,
1834
ctypes.byref(crtverify)))
1835
if crtverify.value != 0:
1836
gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_deinit(crt)
1837
raise (gnutls.errors.CertificateSecurityError
1838
("Verify failed"))
1839
# New buffer for the fingerprint
1840
buf = ctypes.create_string_buffer(20)
1841
buf_len = ctypes.c_size_t()
1842
# Get the fingerprint from the certificate into the buffer
1843
(gnutls.library.functions
1844
.gnutls_openpgp_crt_get_fingerprint(crt, ctypes.byref(buf),
1845
ctypes.byref(buf_len)))
1846
# Deinit the certificate
1847
gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_deinit(crt)
1848
# Convert the buffer to a Python bytestring
1849
fpr = ctypes.string_at(buf, buf_len.value)
1850
# Convert the bytestring to hexadecimal notation
1851
hex_fpr = binascii.hexlify(fpr).upper()
1852
return hex_fpr
1853
1854
1855
class MultiprocessingMixIn(object):
1856
"""Like socketserver.ThreadingMixIn, but with multiprocessing"""
1857
def sub_process_main(self, request, address):
1858
try:
1859
self.finish_request(request, address)
1860
except Exception:
1861
self.handle_error(request, address)
1862
self.close_request(request)
1863
1864
def process_request(self, request, address):
1865
"""Start a new process to process the request."""
1866
proc = multiprocessing.Process(target = self.sub_process_main,
1867
args = (request,
1868
address))
1869
proc.start()
1870
return proc
1871
1872
1873
class MultiprocessingMixInWithPipe(MultiprocessingMixIn, object):
1874
""" adds a pipe to the MixIn """
1875
def process_request(self, request, client_address):
1876
"""Overrides and wraps the original process_request().
1877
1878
This function creates a new pipe in self.pipe
1879
"""
1880
parent_pipe, self.child_pipe = multiprocessing.Pipe()
1881
1882
proc = MultiprocessingMixIn.process_request(self, request,
1883
client_address)
1884
self.child_pipe.close()
1885
self.add_pipe(parent_pipe, proc)
1886
1887
def add_pipe(self, parent_pipe, proc):
1888
"""Dummy function; override as necessary"""
1889
raise NotImplementedError
1890
1891
1892
class IPv6_TCPServer(MultiprocessingMixInWithPipe,
1893
socketserver.TCPServer, object):
679
logger.info(u"TCP connection from: %s",
680
unicode(self.client_address))
681
session = (gnutls.connection
682
.ClientSession(self.request,
683
gnutls.connection
684
.X509Credentials()))
685
686
line = self.request.makefile().readline()
687
logger.debug(u"Protocol version: %r", line)
688
try:
689
if int(line.strip().split()[0]) > 1:
690
raise RuntimeError
691
except (ValueError, IndexError, RuntimeError), error:
692
logger.error(u"Unknown protocol version: %s", error)
693
return
694
695
# Note: gnutls.connection.X509Credentials is really a generic
696
# GnuTLS certificate credentials object so long as no X.509
697
# keys are added to it. Therefore, we can use it here despite
698
# using OpenPGP certificates.
699
700
#priority = ':'.join(("NONE", "+VERS-TLS1.1", "+AES-256-CBC",
701
# "+SHA1", "+COMP-NULL", "+CTYPE-OPENPGP",
702
# "+DHE-DSS"))
703
# Use a fallback default, since this MUST be set.
704
priority = self.server.settings.get("priority", "NORMAL")
705
(gnutls.library.functions
706
.gnutls_priority_set_direct(session._c_object,
707
priority, None))
708
709
try:
710
session.handshake()
711
except gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError, error:
712
logger.warning(u"Handshake failed: %s", error)
713
# Do not run session.bye() here: the session is not
714
# established. Just abandon the request.
715
return
716
logger.debug(u"Handshake succeeded")
717
try:
718
fpr = fingerprint(peer_certificate(session))
719
except (TypeError, gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError), error:
720
logger.warning(u"Bad certificate: %s", error)
721
session.bye()
722
return
723
logger.debug(u"Fingerprint: %s", fpr)
724
725
for c in self.server.clients:
726
if c.fingerprint == fpr:
727
client = c
728
break
729
else:
730
logger.warning(u"Client not found for fingerprint: %s",
731
fpr)
732
session.bye()
733
return
734
# Have to check if client.still_valid(), since it is possible
735
# that the client timed out while establishing the GnuTLS
736
# session.
737
if not client.still_valid():
738
logger.warning(u"Client %(name)s is invalid",
739
vars(client))
740
session.bye()
741
return
742
## This won't work here, since we're in a fork.
743
# client.checked_ok()
744
sent_size = 0
745
while sent_size < len(client.secret):
746
sent = session.send(client.secret[sent_size:])
747
logger.debug(u"Sent: %d, remaining: %d",
748
sent, len(client.secret)
749
- (sent_size + sent))
750
sent_size += sent
751
session.bye()
752
753
754
class IPv6_TCPServer(SocketServer.ForkingMixIn,
755
SocketServer.TCPServer, object):
1894
756
"""IPv6-capable TCP server. Accepts 'None' as address and/or port
1895
1896
757
Attributes:
758
settings: Server settings
759
clients: Set() of Client objects
1897
760
enabled: Boolean; whether this server is activated yet
1898
interface: None or a network interface name (string)
1899
use_ipv6: Boolean; to use IPv6 or not
1900
761
"""
1901
def __init__(self, server_address, RequestHandlerClass,
1902
interface=None, use_ipv6=True):
1903
self.interface = interface
1904
if use_ipv6:
1905
self.address_family = socket.AF_INET6
1906
socketserver.TCPServer.__init__(self, server_address,
1907
RequestHandlerClass)
762
address_family = socket.AF_INET6
763
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
764
if "settings" in kwargs:
765
self.settings = kwargs["settings"]
766
del kwargs["settings"]
767
if "clients" in kwargs:
768
self.clients = kwargs["clients"]
769
del kwargs["clients"]
770
if "use_ipv6" in kwargs:
771
if not kwargs["use_ipv6"]:
772
self.address_family = socket.AF_INET
773
del kwargs["use_ipv6"]
774
self.enabled = False
775
super(IPv6_TCPServer, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
1908
776
def server_bind(self):
1909
777
"""This overrides the normal server_bind() function
1910
778
to bind to an interface if one was specified, and also NOT to
1911
779
bind to an address or port if they were not specified."""
1912
if self.interface is not None:
1913
if SO_BINDTODEVICE is None:
1914
logger.error("SO_BINDTODEVICE does not exist;"
1915
" cannot bind to interface %s",
1916
self.interface)
1917
else:
1918
try:
1919
self.socket.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET,
1920
SO_BINDTODEVICE,
1921
str(self.interface
1922
+ '\0'))
1923
except socket.error as error:
1924
if error[0] == errno.EPERM:
1925
logger.error("No permission to"
1926
" bind to interface %s",
1927
self.interface)
1928
elif error[0] == errno.ENOPROTOOPT:
1929
logger.error("SO_BINDTODEVICE not available;"
1930
" cannot bind to interface %s",
1931
self.interface)
1932
else:
1933
raise
780
if self.settings["interface"]:
781
# 25 is from /usr/include/asm-i486/socket.h
782
SO_BINDTODEVICE = getattr(socket, "SO_BINDTODEVICE", 25)
783
try:
784
self.socket.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET,
785
SO_BINDTODEVICE,
786
self.settings["interface"])
787
except socket.error, error:
788
if error[0] == errno.EPERM:
789
logger.error(u"No permission to"
790
u" bind to interface %s",
791
self.settings["interface"])
792
else:
793
raise
1934
794
# Only bind(2) the socket if we really need to.
1935
795
if self.server_address[0] or self.server_address[1]:
1936
796
if not self.server_address[0]:
1943
803
elif not self.server_address[1]:
1944
804
self.server_address = (self.server_address[0],
1945
805
0)
1946
# if self.interface:
806
# if self.settings["interface"]:
1947
807
# self.server_address = (self.server_address[0],
1948
808
# 0, # port
1949
809
# 0, # flowinfo
1950
810
# if_nametoindex
1951
# (self.interface))
1952
return socketserver.TCPServer.server_bind(self)
1953
1954
1955
class MandosServer(IPv6_TCPServer):
1956
"""Mandos server.
1957
1958
Attributes:
1959
clients: set of Client objects
1960
gnutls_priority GnuTLS priority string
1961
use_dbus: Boolean; to emit D-Bus signals or not
1962
1963
Assumes a gobject.MainLoop event loop.
1964
"""
1965
def __init__(self, server_address, RequestHandlerClass,
1966
interface=None, use_ipv6=True, clients=None,
1967
gnutls_priority=None, use_dbus=True):
1968
self.enabled = False
1969
self.clients = clients
1970
if self.clients is None:
1971
self.clients = {}
1972
self.use_dbus = use_dbus
1973
self.gnutls_priority = gnutls_priority
1974
IPv6_TCPServer.__init__(self, server_address,
1975
RequestHandlerClass,
1976
interface = interface,
1977
use_ipv6 = use_ipv6)
811
# (self.settings
812
# ["interface"]))
813
return super(IPv6_TCPServer, self).server_bind()
1978
814
def server_activate(self):
1979
815
if self.enabled:
1980
return socketserver.TCPServer.server_activate(self)
1981
816
return super(IPv6_TCPServer, self).server_activate()
1982
817
def enable(self):
1983
818
self.enabled = True
1984
1985
def add_pipe(self, parent_pipe, proc):
1986
# Call "handle_ipc" for both data and EOF events
1987
gobject.io_add_watch(parent_pipe.fileno(),
1988
gobject.IO_IN | gobject.IO_HUP,
1989
functools.partial(self.handle_ipc,
1990
parent_pipe =
1991
parent_pipe,
1992
proc = proc))
1993
1994
def handle_ipc(self, source, condition, parent_pipe=None,
1995
proc = None, client_object=None):
1996
condition_names = {
1997
gobject.IO_IN: "IN", # There is data to read.
1998
gobject.IO_OUT: "OUT", # Data can be written (without
1999
# blocking).
2000
gobject.IO_PRI: "PRI", # There is urgent data to read.
2001
gobject.IO_ERR: "ERR", # Error condition.
2002
gobject.IO_HUP: "HUP" # Hung up (the connection has been
2003
# broken, usually for pipes and
2004
# sockets).
2005
}
2006
conditions_string = ' | '.join(name
2007
for cond, name in
2008
condition_names.iteritems()
2009
if cond & condition)
2010
# error, or the other end of multiprocessing.Pipe has closed
2011
if condition & (gobject.IO_ERR | condition & gobject.IO_HUP):
2012
# Wait for other process to exit
2013
proc.join()
2014
return False
2015
2016
# Read a request from the child
2017
request = parent_pipe.recv()
2018
command = request[0]
2019
2020
if command == 'init':
2021
fpr = request[1]
2022
address = request[2]
2023
2024
for c in self.clients.itervalues():
2025
if c.fingerprint == fpr:
2026
client = c
2027
break
2028
else:
2029
logger.info("Client not found for fingerprint: %s, ad"
2030
"dress: %s", fpr, address)
2031
if self.use_dbus:
2032
# Emit D-Bus signal
2033
mandos_dbus_service.ClientNotFound(fpr,
2034
address[0])
2035
parent_pipe.send(False)
2036
return False
2037
2038
gobject.io_add_watch(parent_pipe.fileno(),
2039
gobject.IO_IN | gobject.IO_HUP,
2040
functools.partial(self.handle_ipc,
2041
parent_pipe =
2042
parent_pipe,
2043
proc = proc,
2044
client_object =
2045
client))
2046
parent_pipe.send(True)
2047
# remove the old hook in favor of the new above hook on
2048
# same fileno
2049
return False
2050
if command == 'funcall':
2051
funcname = request[1]
2052
args = request[2]
2053
kwargs = request[3]
2054
2055
parent_pipe.send(('data', getattr(client_object,
2056
funcname)(*args,
2057
**kwargs)))
2058
2059
if command == 'getattr':
2060
attrname = request[1]
2061
if callable(client_object.__getattribute__(attrname)):
2062
parent_pipe.send(('function',))
2063
else:
2064
parent_pipe.send(('data', client_object
2065
.__getattribute__(attrname)))
2066
2067
if command == 'setattr':
2068
attrname = request[1]
2069
value = request[2]
2070
setattr(client_object, attrname, value)
2071
2072
return True
2073
819
2074
820
2075
821
def string_to_delta(interval):
2083
829
datetime.timedelta(0, 3600)
2084
830
>>> string_to_delta('24h')
2085
831
datetime.timedelta(1)
2086
>>> string_to_delta('1w')
832
>>> string_to_delta(u'1w')
2087
833
datetime.timedelta(7)
2088
834
>>> string_to_delta('5m 30s')
2089
835
datetime.timedelta(0, 330)
2093
839
try:
2094
840
suffix = unicode(s[-1])
2095
841
value = int(s[:-1])
2096
if suffix == "d":
842
if suffix == u"d":
2097
843
delta = datetime.timedelta(value)
2098
elif suffix == "s":
844
elif suffix == u"s":
2099
845
delta = datetime.timedelta(0, value)
2100
elif suffix == "m":
846
elif suffix == u"m":
2101
847
delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, value)
2102
elif suffix == "h":
848
elif suffix == u"h":
2103
849
delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, value)
2104
elif suffix == "w":
850
elif suffix == u"w":
2105
851
delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, value)
2106
852
else:
2107
raise ValueError("Unknown suffix {0!r}"
2108
.format(suffix))
2109
except (ValueError, IndexError) as e:
2110
raise ValueError(*(e.args))
853
raise ValueError
854
except (ValueError, IndexError):
855
raise ValueError
2111
856
timevalue += delta
2112
857
return timevalue
2113
858
2114
859
860
def server_state_changed(state):
861
"""Derived from the Avahi example code"""
862
if state == avahi.SERVER_COLLISION:
863
logger.error(u"Zeroconf server name collision")
864
service.remove()
865
elif state == avahi.SERVER_RUNNING:
866
service.add()
867
868
869
def entry_group_state_changed(state, error):
870
"""Derived from the Avahi example code"""
871
logger.debug(u"Avahi state change: %i", state)
872
873
if state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_ESTABLISHED:
874
logger.debug(u"Zeroconf service established.")
875
elif state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_COLLISION:
876
logger.warning(u"Zeroconf service name collision.")
877
service.rename()
878
elif state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_FAILURE:
879
logger.critical(u"Avahi: Error in group state changed %s",
880
unicode(error))
881
raise AvahiGroupError(u"State changed: %s" % unicode(error))
882
883
def if_nametoindex(interface):
884
"""Call the C function if_nametoindex(), or equivalent"""
885
global if_nametoindex
886
try:
887
if_nametoindex = (ctypes.cdll.LoadLibrary
888
(ctypes.util.find_library("c"))
889
.if_nametoindex)
890
except (OSError, AttributeError):
891
if "struct" not in sys.modules:
892
import struct
893
if "fcntl" not in sys.modules:
894
import fcntl
895
def if_nametoindex(interface):
896
"Get an interface index the hard way, i.e. using fcntl()"
897
SIOCGIFINDEX = 0x8933 # From /usr/include/linux/sockios.h
898
with closing(socket.socket()) as s:
899
ifreq = fcntl.ioctl(s, SIOCGIFINDEX,
900
struct.pack("16s16x", interface))
901
interface_index = struct.unpack("I", ifreq[16:20])[0]
902
return interface_index
903
return if_nametoindex(interface)
904
905
2115
906
def daemon(nochdir = False, noclose = False):
2116
907
"""See daemon(3). Standard BSD Unix function.
2117
2118
908
This should really exist as os.daemon, but it doesn't (yet)."""
2119
909
if os.fork():
2120
910
sys.exit()
2125
915
sys.exit()
2126
916
if not noclose:
2127
917
# Close all standard open file descriptors
2128
null = os.open(os.devnull, os.O_NOCTTY | os.O_RDWR)
918
null = os.open(os.path.devnull, os.O_NOCTTY | os.O_RDWR)
2129
919
if not stat.S_ISCHR(os.fstat(null).st_mode):
2130
920
raise OSError(errno.ENODEV,
2131
"{0} not a character device"
2132
.format(os.devnull))
921
"/dev/null not a character device")
2133
922
os.dup2(null, sys.stdin.fileno())
2134
923
os.dup2(null, sys.stdout.fileno())
2135
924
os.dup2(null, sys.stderr.fileno())
2138
927
2139
928
2140
929
def main():
2141
2142
##################################################################
2143
# Parsing of options, both command line and config file
2144
2145
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
2146
parser.add_argument("-v", "--version", action="version",
2147
version = "%(prog)s {0}".format(version),
2148
help="show version number and exit")
2149
parser.add_argument("-i", "--interface", metavar="IF",
2150
help="Bind to interface IF")
2151
parser.add_argument("-a", "--address",
2152
help="Address to listen for requests on")
2153
parser.add_argument("-p", "--port", type=int,
2154
help="Port number to receive requests on")
2155
parser.add_argument("--check", action="store_true",
2156
help="Run self-test")
2157
parser.add_argument("--debug", action="store_true",
2158
help="Debug mode; run in foreground and log"
2159
" to terminal")
2160
parser.add_argument("--debuglevel", metavar="LEVEL",
2161
help="Debug level for stdout output")
2162
parser.add_argument("--priority", help="GnuTLS"
2163
" priority string (see GnuTLS documentation)")
2164
parser.add_argument("--servicename",
2165
metavar="NAME", help="Zeroconf service name")
2166
parser.add_argument("--configdir",
2167
default="/etc/mandos", metavar="DIR",
2168
help="Directory to search for configuration"
2169
" files")
2170
parser.add_argument("--no-dbus", action="store_false",
2171
dest="use_dbus", help="Do not provide D-Bus"
2172
" system bus interface")
2173
parser.add_argument("--no-ipv6", action="store_false",
2174
dest="use_ipv6", help="Do not use IPv6")
2175
parser.add_argument("--no-restore", action="store_false",
2176
dest="restore", help="Do not restore stored"
2177
" state")
2178
parser.add_argument("--statedir", metavar="DIR",
2179
help="Directory to save/restore state in")
2180
2181
options = parser.parse_args()
930
parser = optparse.OptionParser(version = "%%prog %s" % version)
931
parser.add_option("-i", "--interface", type="string",
932
metavar="IF", help="Bind to interface IF")
933
parser.add_option("-a", "--address", type="string",
934
help="Address to listen for requests on")
935
parser.add_option("-p", "--port", type="int",
936
help="Port number to receive requests on")
937
parser.add_option("--check", action="store_true",
938
help="Run self-test")
939
parser.add_option("--debug", action="store_true",
940
help="Debug mode; run in foreground and log to"
941
" terminal")
942
parser.add_option("--priority", type="string", help="GnuTLS"
943
" priority string (see GnuTLS documentation)")
944
parser.add_option("--servicename", type="string", metavar="NAME",
945
help="Zeroconf service name")
946
parser.add_option("--configdir", type="string",
947
default="/etc/mandos", metavar="DIR",
948
help="Directory to search for configuration"
949
" files")
950
parser.add_option("--no-dbus", action="store_false",
951
dest="use_dbus",
952
help="Do not provide D-Bus system bus"
953
" interface")
954
parser.add_option("--no-ipv6", action="store_false",
955
dest="use_ipv6", help="Do not use IPv6")
956
options = parser.parse_args()[0]
2182
957
2183
958
if options.check:
2184
959
import doctest
2195
970
"servicename": "Mandos",
2196
971
"use_dbus": "True",
2197
972
"use_ipv6": "True",
2198
"debuglevel": "",
2199
"restore": "True",
2200
"statedir": "/var/lib/mandos"
2201
973
}
2202
974
2203
975
# Parse config file for server-global settings
2204
server_config = configparser.SafeConfigParser(server_defaults)
976
server_config = ConfigParser.SafeConfigParser(server_defaults)
2205
977
del server_defaults
2206
server_config.read(os.path.join(options.configdir,
2207
"mandos.conf"))
978
server_config.read(os.path.join(options.configdir, "mandos.conf"))
2208
979
# Convert the SafeConfigParser object to a dict
2209
980
server_settings = server_config.defaults()
2210
981
# Use the appropriate methods on the non-string config options
2211
for option in ("debug", "use_dbus", "use_ipv6"):
2212
server_settings[option] = server_config.getboolean("DEFAULT",
2213
option)
982
server_settings["debug"] = server_config.getboolean("DEFAULT",
983
"debug")
984
server_settings["use_dbus"] = server_config.getboolean("DEFAULT",
985
"use_dbus")
986
server_settings["use_ipv6"] = server_config.getboolean("DEFAULT",
987
"use_ipv6")
2214
988
if server_settings["port"]:
2215
989
server_settings["port"] = server_config.getint("DEFAULT",
2216
990
"port")
2220
994
# options, if set.
2221
995
for option in ("interface", "address", "port", "debug",
2222
996
"priority", "servicename", "configdir",
2223
"use_dbus", "use_ipv6", "debuglevel", "restore",
2224
"statedir"):
997
"use_dbus", "use_ipv6"):
2225
998
value = getattr(options, option)
2226
999
if value is not None:
2227
1000
server_settings[option] = value
2228
1001
del options
2229
# Force all strings to be unicode
2230
for option in server_settings.keys():
2231
if type(server_settings[option]) is str:
2232
server_settings[option] = unicode(server_settings[option])
2233
1002
# Now we have our good server settings in "server_settings"
2234
1003
2235
##################################################################
2236
2237
1004
# For convenience
2238
1005
debug = server_settings["debug"]
2239
debuglevel = server_settings["debuglevel"]
2240
1006
use_dbus = server_settings["use_dbus"]
2241
1007
use_ipv6 = server_settings["use_ipv6"]
2242
stored_state_path = os.path.join(server_settings["statedir"],
2243
stored_state_file)
2244
1008
2245
if debug:
2246
initlogger(debug, logging.DEBUG)
2247
else:
2248
if not debuglevel:
2249
initlogger(debug)
2250
else:
2251
level = getattr(logging, debuglevel.upper())
2252
initlogger(debug, level)
1009
if not debug:
1010
syslogger.setLevel(logging.WARNING)
1011
console.setLevel(logging.WARNING)
2253
1012
2254
1013
if server_settings["servicename"] != "Mandos":
2255
1014
syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter
2256
('Mandos ({0}) [%(process)d]:'
2257
' %(levelname)s: %(message)s'
2258
.format(server_settings
2259
["servicename"])))
1015
('Mandos (%s): %%(levelname)s:'
1016
' %%(message)s'
1017
% server_settings["servicename"]))
2260
1018
2261
1019
# Parse config file with clients
2262
client_config = configparser.SafeConfigParser(Client
2263
.client_defaults)
1020
client_defaults = { "timeout": "1h",
1021
"interval": "5m",
1022
"checker": "fping -q -- %%(host)s",
1023
"host": "",
1024
}
1025
client_config = ConfigParser.SafeConfigParser(client_defaults)
2264
1026
client_config.read(os.path.join(server_settings["configdir"],
2265
1027
"clients.conf"))
2266
1028
2267
global mandos_dbus_service
2268
mandos_dbus_service = None
2269
2270
tcp_server = MandosServer((server_settings["address"],
2271
server_settings["port"]),
2272
ClientHandler,
2273
interface=(server_settings["interface"]
2274
or None),
2275
use_ipv6=use_ipv6,
2276
gnutls_priority=
2277
server_settings["priority"],
2278
use_dbus=use_dbus)
2279
if not debug:
2280
pidfilename = "/var/run/mandos.pid"
2281
try:
2282
pidfile = open(pidfilename, "w")
2283
except IOError as e:
2284
logger.error("Could not open file %r", pidfilename,
2285
exc_info=e)
2286
2287
for name in ("_mandos", "mandos", "nobody"):
2288
try:
2289
uid = pwd.getpwnam(name).pw_uid
2290
gid = pwd.getpwnam(name).pw_gid
2291
break
1029
clients = Set()
1030
tcp_server = IPv6_TCPServer((server_settings["address"],
1031
server_settings["port"]),
1032
TCP_handler,
1033
settings=server_settings,
1034
clients=clients, use_ipv6=use_ipv6)
1035
pidfilename = "/var/run/mandos.pid"
1036
try:
1037
pidfile = open(pidfilename, "w")
1038
except IOError:
1039
logger.error("Could not open file %r", pidfilename)
1040
1041
try:
1042
uid = pwd.getpwnam("_mandos").pw_uid
1043
gid = pwd.getpwnam("_mandos").pw_gid
1044
except KeyError:
1045
try:
1046
uid = pwd.getpwnam("mandos").pw_uid
1047
gid = pwd.getpwnam("mandos").pw_gid
2292
1048
except KeyError:
2293
continue
2294
else:
2295
uid = 65534
2296
gid = 65534
1049
try:
1050
uid = pwd.getpwnam("nobody").pw_uid
1051
gid = pwd.getpwnam("nogroup").pw_gid
1052
except KeyError:
1053
uid = 65534
1054
gid = 65534
2297
1055
try:
2298
1056
os.setgid(gid)
2299
1057
os.setuid(uid)
2300
except OSError as error:
1058
except OSError, error:
2301
1059
if error[0] != errno.EPERM:
2302
1060
raise error
2303
1061
1062
# Enable all possible GnuTLS debugging
2304
1063
if debug:
2305
# Enable all possible GnuTLS debugging
2306
2307
1064
# "Use a log level over 10 to enable all debugging options."
2308
1065
# - GnuTLS manual
2309
1066
gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_global_set_log_level(11)
2314
1071
2315
1072
(gnutls.library.functions
2316
1073
.gnutls_global_set_log_function(debug_gnutls))
2317
2318
# Redirect stdin so all checkers get /dev/null
2319
null = os.open(os.devnull, os.O_NOCTTY | os.O_RDWR)
2320
os.dup2(null, sys.stdin.fileno())
2321
if null > 2:
2322
os.close(null)
2323
2324
# Need to fork before connecting to D-Bus
2325
if not debug:
2326
# Close all input and output, do double fork, etc.
2327
daemon()
2328
2329
gobject.threads_init()
1074
1075
global service
1076
protocol = avahi.PROTO_INET6 if use_ipv6 else avahi.PROTO_INET
1077
service = AvahiService(name = server_settings["servicename"],
1078
servicetype = "_mandos._tcp",
1079
protocol = protocol)
1080
if server_settings["interface"]:
1081
service.interface = (if_nametoindex
1082
(server_settings["interface"]))
2330
1083
2331
1084
global main_loop
1085
global bus
1086
global server
2332
1087
# From the Avahi example code
2333
DBusGMainLoop(set_as_default=True)
1088
DBusGMainLoop(set_as_default=True )
2334
1089
main_loop = gobject.MainLoop()
2335
1090
bus = dbus.SystemBus()
1091
server = dbus.Interface(bus.get_object(avahi.DBUS_NAME,
1092
avahi.DBUS_PATH_SERVER),
1093
avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_SERVER)
2336
1094
# End of Avahi example code
2337
1095
if use_dbus:
2338
try:
2339
bus_name = dbus.service.BusName("se.recompile.Mandos",
2340
bus, do_not_queue=True)
2341
old_bus_name = (dbus.service.BusName
2342
("se.bsnet.fukt.Mandos", bus,
2343
do_not_queue=True))
2344
except dbus.exceptions.NameExistsException as e:
2345
logger.error("Disabling D-Bus:", exc_info=e)
2346
use_dbus = False
2347
server_settings["use_dbus"] = False
2348
tcp_server.use_dbus = False
2349
protocol = avahi.PROTO_INET6 if use_ipv6 else avahi.PROTO_INET
2350
service = AvahiServiceToSyslog(name =
2351
server_settings["servicename"],
2352
servicetype = "_mandos._tcp",
2353
protocol = protocol, bus = bus)
2354
if server_settings["interface"]:
2355
service.interface = (if_nametoindex
2356
(str(server_settings["interface"])))
2357
2358
global multiprocessing_manager
2359
multiprocessing_manager = multiprocessing.Manager()
2360
2361
client_class = Client
2362
if use_dbus:
2363
client_class = functools.partial(ClientDBus, bus = bus)
2364
2365
client_settings = Client.config_parser(client_config)
2366
old_client_settings = {}
2367
clients_data = {}
2368
2369
# Get client data and settings from last running state.
2370
if server_settings["restore"]:
2371
try:
2372
with open(stored_state_path, "rb") as stored_state:
2373
clients_data, old_client_settings = (pickle.load
2374
(stored_state))
2375
os.remove(stored_state_path)
2376
except IOError as e:
2377
if e.errno == errno.ENOENT:
2378
logger.warning("Could not load persistent state: {0}"
2379
.format(os.strerror(e.errno)))
2380
else:
2381
logger.critical("Could not load persistent state:",
2382
exc_info=e)
2383
raise
2384
except EOFError as e:
2385
logger.warning("Could not load persistent state: "
2386
"EOFError:", exc_info=e)
2387
2388
with PGPEngine() as pgp:
2389
for client_name, client in clients_data.iteritems():
2390
# Decide which value to use after restoring saved state.
2391
# We have three different values: Old config file,
2392
# new config file, and saved state.
2393
# New config value takes precedence if it differs from old
2394
# config value, otherwise use saved state.
2395
for name, value in client_settings[client_name].items():
2396
try:
2397
# For each value in new config, check if it
2398
# differs from the old config value (Except for
2399
# the "secret" attribute)
2400
if (name != "secret" and
2401
value != old_client_settings[client_name]
2402
[name]):
2403
client[name] = value
2404
except KeyError:
2405
pass
2406
2407
# Clients who has passed its expire date can still be
2408
# enabled if its last checker was successful. Clients
2409
# whose checker succeeded before we stored its state is
2410
# assumed to have successfully run all checkers during
2411
# downtime.
2412
if client["enabled"]:
2413
if datetime.datetime.utcnow() >= client["expires"]:
2414
if not client["last_checked_ok"]:
2415
logger.warning(
2416
"disabling client {0} - Client never "
2417
"performed a successful checker"
2418
.format(client_name))
2419
client["enabled"] = False
2420
elif client["last_checker_status"] != 0:
2421
logger.warning(
2422
"disabling client {0} - Client "
2423
"last checker failed with error code {1}"
2424
.format(client_name,
2425
client["last_checker_status"]))
2426
client["enabled"] = False
2427
else:
2428
client["expires"] = (datetime.datetime
2429
.utcnow()
2430
+ client["timeout"])
2431
logger.debug("Last checker succeeded,"
2432
" keeping {0} enabled"
2433
.format(client_name))
2434
try:
2435
client["secret"] = (
2436
pgp.decrypt(client["encrypted_secret"],
2437
client_settings[client_name]
2438
["secret"]))
2439
except PGPError:
2440
# If decryption fails, we use secret from new settings
2441
logger.debug("Failed to decrypt {0} old secret"
2442
.format(client_name))
2443
client["secret"] = (
2444
client_settings[client_name]["secret"])
2445
2446
# Add/remove clients based on new changes made to config
2447
for client_name in (set(old_client_settings)
2448
- set(client_settings)):
2449
del clients_data[client_name]
2450
for client_name in (set(client_settings)
2451
- set(old_client_settings)):
2452
clients_data[client_name] = client_settings[client_name]
2453
2454
# Create all client objects
2455
for client_name, client in clients_data.iteritems():
2456
tcp_server.clients[client_name] = client_class(
2457
name = client_name, settings = client)
2458
2459
if not tcp_server.clients:
2460
logger.warning("No clients defined")
1096
bus_name = dbus.service.BusName(u"se.bsnet.fukt.Mandos", bus)
1097
1098
clients.update(Set(Client(name = section,
1099
config
1100
= dict(client_config.items(section)),
1101
use_dbus = use_dbus)
1102
for section in client_config.sections()))
1103
if not clients:
1104
logger.warning(u"No clients defined")
1105
1106
if debug:
1107
# Redirect stdin so all checkers get /dev/null
1108
null = os.open(os.path.devnull, os.O_NOCTTY | os.O_RDWR)
1109
os.dup2(null, sys.stdin.fileno())
1110
if null > 2:
1111
os.close(null)
1112
else:
1113
# No console logging
1114
logger.removeHandler(console)
1115
# Close all input and output, do double fork, etc.
1116
daemon()
1117
1118
try:
1119
pid = os.getpid()
1120
pidfile.write(str(pid) + "\n")
1121
pidfile.close()
1122
del pidfile
1123
except IOError:
1124
logger.error(u"Could not write to file %r with PID %d",
1125
pidfilename, pid)
1126
except NameError:
1127
# "pidfile" was never created
1128
pass
1129
del pidfilename
1130
1131
def cleanup():
1132
"Cleanup function; run on exit"
1133
global group
1134
# From the Avahi example code
1135
if not group is None:
1136
group.Free()
1137
group = None
1138
# End of Avahi example code
1139
1140
while clients:
1141
client = clients.pop()
1142
client.disable_hook = None
1143
client.disable()
1144
1145
atexit.register(cleanup)
2461
1146
2462
1147
if not debug:
2463
try:
2464
with pidfile:
2465
pid = os.getpid()
2466
pidfile.write(str(pid) + "\n".encode("utf-8"))
2467
del pidfile
2468
except IOError:
2469
logger.error("Could not write to file %r with PID %d",
2470
pidfilename, pid)
2471
except NameError:
2472
# "pidfile" was never created
2473
pass
2474
del pidfilename
2475
1148
signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, signal.SIG_IGN)
2476
2477
1149
signal.signal(signal.SIGHUP, lambda signum, frame: sys.exit())
2478
1150
signal.signal(signal.SIGTERM, lambda signum, frame: sys.exit())
2479
1151
2480
1152
if use_dbus:
2481
@alternate_dbus_interfaces({"se.recompile.Mandos":
2482
"se.bsnet.fukt.Mandos"})
2483
class MandosDBusService(DBusObjectWithProperties):
1153
class MandosServer(dbus.service.Object):
2484
1154
"""A D-Bus proxy object"""
2485
1155
def __init__(self):
2486
1156
dbus.service.Object.__init__(self, bus, "/")
2487
_interface = "se.recompile.Mandos"
2488
2489
@dbus_interface_annotations(_interface)
2490
def _foo(self):
2491
return { "org.freedesktop.DBus.Property"
2492
".EmitsChangedSignal":
2493
"false"}
2494
2495
@dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="o")
2496
def ClientAdded(self, objpath):
2497
"D-Bus signal"
2498
pass
2499
2500
@dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="ss")
2501
def ClientNotFound(self, fingerprint, address):
1157
_interface = u"se.bsnet.fukt.Mandos"
1158
1159
@dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="oa{sv}")
1160
def ClientAdded(self, objpath, properties):
2502
1161
"D-Bus signal"
2503
1162
pass
2504
1163
2510
1169
@dbus.service.method(_interface, out_signature="ao")
2511
1170
def GetAllClients(self):
2512
1171
"D-Bus method"
2513
return dbus.Array(c.dbus_object_path
2514
for c in
2515
tcp_server.clients.itervalues())
1172
return dbus.Array(c.dbus_object_path for c in clients)
2516
1173
2517
@dbus.service.method(_interface,
2518
out_signature="a{oa{sv}}")
1174
@dbus.service.method(_interface, out_signature="a{oa{sv}}")
2519
1175
def GetAllClientsWithProperties(self):
2520
1176
"D-Bus method"
2521
1177
return dbus.Dictionary(
2522
((c.dbus_object_path, c.GetAll(""))
2523
for c in tcp_server.clients.itervalues()),
1178
((c.dbus_object_path, c.GetAllProperties())
1179
for c in clients),
2524
1180
signature="oa{sv}")
2525
1181
2526
1182
@dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="o")
2527
1183
def RemoveClient(self, object_path):
2528
1184
"D-Bus method"
2529
for c in tcp_server.clients.itervalues():
1185
for c in clients:
2530
1186
if c.dbus_object_path == object_path:
2531
del tcp_server.clients[c.name]
2532
c.remove_from_connection()
1187
clients.remove(c)
2533
1188
# Don't signal anything except ClientRemoved
2534
c.disable(quiet=True)
1189
c.use_dbus = False
1190
c.disable()
2535
1191
# Emit D-Bus signal
2536
1192
self.ClientRemoved(object_path, c.name)
2537
1193
return
2538
raise KeyError(object_path)
1194
raise KeyError
2539
1195
2540
1196
del _interface
2541
1197
2542
mandos_dbus_service = MandosDBusService()
2543
2544
def cleanup():
2545
"Cleanup function; run on exit"
2546
service.cleanup()
2547
2548
multiprocessing.active_children()
2549
if not (tcp_server.clients or client_settings):
2550
return
2551
2552
# Store client before exiting. Secrets are encrypted with key
2553
# based on what config file has. If config file is
2554
# removed/edited, old secret will thus be unrecovable.
2555
clients = {}
2556
with PGPEngine() as pgp:
2557
for client in tcp_server.clients.itervalues():
2558
key = client_settings[client.name]["secret"]
2559
client.encrypted_secret = pgp.encrypt(client.secret,
2560
key)
2561
client_dict = {}
2562
2563
# A list of attributes that can not be pickled
2564
# + secret.
2565
exclude = set(("bus", "changedstate", "secret",
2566
"checker"))
2567
for name, typ in (inspect.getmembers
2568
(dbus.service.Object)):
2569
exclude.add(name)
2570
2571
client_dict["encrypted_secret"] = (client
2572
.encrypted_secret)
2573
for attr in client.client_structure:
2574
if attr not in exclude:
2575
client_dict[attr] = getattr(client, attr)
2576
2577
clients[client.name] = client_dict
2578
del client_settings[client.name]["secret"]
2579
2580
try:
2581
tempfd, tempname = tempfile.mkstemp(suffix=".pickle",
2582
prefix="clients-",
2583
dir=os.path.dirname
2584
(stored_state_path))
2585
with os.fdopen(tempfd, "wb") as stored_state:
2586
pickle.dump((clients, client_settings), stored_state)
2587
os.rename(tempname, stored_state_path)
2588
except (IOError, OSError) as e:
2589
if not debug:
2590
try:
2591
os.remove(tempname)
2592
except NameError:
2593
pass
2594
if e.errno in (errno.ENOENT, errno.EACCES, errno.EEXIST):
2595
logger.warning("Could not save persistent state: {0}"
2596
.format(os.strerror(e.errno)))
2597
else:
2598
logger.warning("Could not save persistent state:",
2599
exc_info=e)
2600
raise e
2601
2602
# Delete all clients, and settings from config
2603
while tcp_server.clients:
2604
name, client = tcp_server.clients.popitem()
2605
if use_dbus:
2606
client.remove_from_connection()
2607
# Don't signal anything except ClientRemoved
2608
client.disable(quiet=True)
2609
if use_dbus:
2610
# Emit D-Bus signal
2611
mandos_dbus_service.ClientRemoved(client
2612
.dbus_object_path,
2613
client.name)
2614
client_settings.clear()
2615
2616
atexit.register(cleanup)
2617
2618
for client in tcp_server.clients.itervalues():
1198
mandos_server = MandosServer()
1199
1200
for client in clients:
2619
1201
if use_dbus:
2620
1202
# Emit D-Bus signal
2621
mandos_dbus_service.ClientAdded(client.dbus_object_path)
2622
# Need to initiate checking of clients
2623
if client.enabled:
2624
client.init_checker()
1203
mandos_server.ClientAdded(client.dbus_object_path,
1204
client.GetAllProperties())
1205
client.enable()
2625
1206
2626
1207
tcp_server.enable()
2627
1208
tcp_server.server_activate()
2629
1210
# Find out what port we got
2630
1211
service.port = tcp_server.socket.getsockname()[1]
2631
1212
if use_ipv6:
2632
logger.info("Now listening on address %r, port %d,"
2633
" flowinfo %d, scope_id %d",
2634
*tcp_server.socket.getsockname())
1213
logger.info(u"Now listening on address %r, port %d,"
1214
" flowinfo %d, scope_id %d"
1215
% tcp_server.socket.getsockname())
2635
1216
else: # IPv4
2636
logger.info("Now listening on address %r, port %d",
2637
*tcp_server.socket.getsockname())
1217
logger.info(u"Now listening on address %r, port %d"
1218
% tcp_server.socket.getsockname())
2638
1219
2639
1220
#service.interface = tcp_server.socket.getsockname()[3]
2640
1221
2641
1222
try:
2642
1223
# From the Avahi example code
1224
server.connect_to_signal("StateChanged", server_state_changed)
2643
1225
try:
2644
service.activate()
2645
except dbus.exceptions.DBusException as error:
2646
logger.critical("D-Bus Exception", exc_info=error)
2647
cleanup()
1226
server_state_changed(server.GetState())
1227
except dbus.exceptions.DBusException, error:
1228
logger.critical(u"DBusException: %s", error)
2648
1229
sys.exit(1)
2649
1230
# End of Avahi example code
2650
1231
2653
1234
(tcp_server.handle_request
2654
1235
(*args[2:], **kwargs) or True))
2655
1236
2656
logger.debug("Starting main loop")
1237
logger.debug(u"Starting main loop")
2657
1238
main_loop.run()
2658
except AvahiError as error:
2659
logger.critical("Avahi Error", exc_info=error)
2660
cleanup()
1239
except AvahiError, error:
1240
logger.critical(u"AvahiError: %s", error)
2661
1241
sys.exit(1)
2662
1242
except KeyboardInterrupt:
2663
1243
if debug:
2664
print("", file=sys.stderr)
1244
print >> sys.stderr
2665
1245
logger.debug("Server received KeyboardInterrupt")
2666
1246
logger.debug("Server exiting")
2667
# Must run before the D-Bus bus name gets deregistered
2668
cleanup()
2669
1247
2670
1248
if __name__ == '__main__':
2671
1249
main()
Loggerhead is a web-based interface for Breezy
Version: 2.0.2.dev0