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sigaction, sigemptyset(),
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sigaction(), sigaddset(), SIGINT,
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SIGQUIT, SIGHUP, SIGTERM */
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#include <stddef.h> /* NULL, size_t */
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#include <stddef.h> /* NULL, size_t, ssize_t */
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#include <sys/types.h> /* ssize_t */
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#include <stdlib.h> /* EXIT_SUCCESS, EXIT_FAILURE */
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#include <stdlib.h> /* EXIT_SUCCESS, EXIT_FAILURE,
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getopt_long, getenv() */
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#include <stdio.h> /* fprintf(), stderr, getline(),
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stdin, feof(), perror(), fputc(),
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stdout, getopt_long */
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#include <errno.h> /* errno, EINVAL */
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#include <iso646.h> /* or, not */
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#include <stdbool.h> /* bool, false, true */
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#include <string.h> /* strlen, rindex, strncmp, strcmp */
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#include <argp.h> /* struct argp_option, struct
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argp_state, struct argp,
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argp_parse(), error_t,
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ARGP_KEY_ARG, ARGP_KEY_END,
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volatile bool quit_now = false;
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bool debug = false;
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const char *argp_program_version = "password-prompt " VERSION;
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const char *argp_program_bug_address = "<mandos@fukt.bsnet.se>";
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void termination_handler(int signum){
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static void termination_handler(__attribute__((unused))int signum){
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int main(int argc, char **argv){
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struct termios t_new, t_old;
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char *buffer = NULL;
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int status = EXIT_SUCCESS;
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struct sigaction old_action,
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new_action = { .sa_handler = termination_handler,
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const char db[] = "--debug";
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char *basename = rindex(argv[0], '/');
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char *program_name = malloc(strlen(basename) + sizeof(db));
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if (program_name == NULL){
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program_name[0] = '\0';
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for (int i = 1; i < argc; i++){
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if (not strncmp(argv[i], db, 5)){
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strcat(strcat(strcat(program_name, db ), "="), basename);
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if(not strcmp(argv[i], db) or not strcmp(argv[i], program_name)){
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struct argp_option options[] = {
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{ .name = "prefix", .key = 'p',
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.arg = "PREFIX", .flags = 0,
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.doc = "Prefix shown before the prompt", .group = 2 },
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{ .name = "debug", .key = 128,
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.doc = "Debug mode", .group = 3 },
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error_t parse_opt (int key, char *arg, struct argp_state *state) {
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return ARGP_ERR_UNKNOWN;
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struct argp argp = { .options = options, .parser = parse_opt,
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.doc = "Mandos password-prompt -- Read and"
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" output a password" };
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ret = argp_parse(&argp, argc, argv, 0, 0, NULL);
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if(ret == ARGP_ERR_UNKNOWN){
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fprintf(stderr, "Unknown error while parsing arguments\n");
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fprintf(stderr, "Starting %s\n", argv[0]);
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fprintf(stderr, "Storing current terminal attributes\n");
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if (tcgetattr(STDIN_FILENO, &t_old) != 0){
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if(tcgetattr(STDIN_FILENO, &t_old) != 0){
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return EXIT_FAILURE;
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sigemptyset(&new_action.sa_mask);
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126
sigaddset(&new_action.sa_mask, SIGINT);
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sigaddset(&new_action.sa_mask, SIGQUIT);
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sigaddset(&new_action.sa_mask, SIGHUP);
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sigaddset(&new_action.sa_mask, SIGTERM);
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sigaction(SIGINT, NULL, &old_action);
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if (old_action.sa_handler != SIG_IGN)
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sigaction(SIGINT, &new_action, NULL);
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sigaction(SIGQUIT, NULL, &old_action);
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if (old_action.sa_handler != SIG_IGN)
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sigaction(SIGQUIT, &new_action, NULL);
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sigaction(SIGHUP, NULL, &old_action);
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if (old_action.sa_handler != SIG_IGN)
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sigaction(SIGHUP, &new_action, NULL);
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sigaction(SIGTERM, NULL, &old_action);
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if (old_action.sa_handler != SIG_IGN)
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sigaction(SIGTERM, &new_action, NULL);
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ret = sigaction(SIGINT, NULL, &old_action);
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if(old_action.sa_handler != SIG_IGN){
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ret = sigaction(SIGINT, &new_action, NULL);
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ret = sigaction(SIGHUP, NULL, &old_action);
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if(old_action.sa_handler != SIG_IGN){
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ret = sigaction(SIGHUP, &new_action, NULL);
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ret = sigaction(SIGTERM, NULL, &old_action);
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if(old_action.sa_handler != SIG_IGN){
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ret = sigaction(SIGTERM, &new_action, NULL);
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168
fprintf(stderr, "Removing echo flag from terminal attributes\n");
100
172
t_new.c_lflag &= ~ECHO;
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if (tcsetattr(STDIN_FILENO, TCSAFLUSH, &t_new) != 0){
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if(tcsetattr(STDIN_FILENO, TCSAFLUSH, &t_new) != 0){
102
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perror("tcsetattr-echo");
103
175
return EXIT_FAILURE;
107
179
fprintf(stderr, "Waiting for input from stdin \n");
184
fprintf(stderr, "Interrupted by signal, exiting.\n");
111
186
status = EXIT_FAILURE;
114
fprintf(stderr, "Password: ");
191
fprintf(stderr, "%s ", prefix);
194
const char *cryptsource = getenv("cryptsource");
195
const char *crypttarget = getenv("crypttarget");
196
const char *const prompt
197
= "Enter passphrase to unlock the disk";
198
if(cryptsource == NULL){
199
if(crypttarget == NULL){
200
fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", prompt);
202
fprintf(stderr, "%s (%s): ", prompt, crypttarget);
205
if(crypttarget == NULL){
206
fprintf(stderr, "%s %s: ", prompt, cryptsource);
208
fprintf(stderr, "%s %s (%s): ", prompt, cryptsource,
115
213
ret = getline(&buffer, &n, stdin);
117
fprintf(stdout, "%s", buffer);
118
215
status = EXIT_SUCCESS;
216
/* Make n = data size instead of allocated buffer size */
218
/* Strip final newline */
219
if(n>0 and buffer[n-1] == '\n'){
220
buffer[n-1] = '\0'; /* not strictly necessary */
225
ret = write(STDOUT_FILENO, buffer + written, n - written);
228
status = EXIT_FAILURE;
231
written += (size_t)ret;
121
// ret == 0 makes no other sence than to retry to read from stdin
123
if (errno != EINTR and not feof(stdin)){
236
if(errno != EINTR and not feof(stdin)){
124
237
perror("getline");
125
238
status = EXIT_FAILURE;
242
/* if(ret == 0), then the only sensible thing to do is to retry to
129
244
fputc('\n', stderr);
245
if(debug and not quit_now){
246
/* If quit_now is true, we were interrupted by a signal, and
247
will print that later, so no need to show this too. */
248
fprintf(stderr, "getline() returned 0, retrying.\n");
133
255
fprintf(stderr, "Restoring terminal attributes\n");
135
if (tcsetattr(STDIN_FILENO, TCSAFLUSH, &t_old) != 0){
257
if(tcsetattr(STDIN_FILENO, TCSAFLUSH, &t_old) != 0){
136
258
perror("tcsetattr+echo");
140
fprintf(stderr, "%s is exiting\n", argv[0]);
262
fprintf(stderr, "%s is exiting with status %d\n", argv[0],
265
if(status == EXIT_SUCCESS){