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# -*- mode: python; coding: utf-8 -*-
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# Mandos server - give out binary blobs to connecting clients.
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# This program is partly derived from an example program for an Avahi
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# service publisher, downloaded from
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# <http://avahi.org/wiki/PythonPublishExample>. This includes the
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# methods "add", "remove", "server_state_changed",
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# "entry_group_state_changed", "cleanup", and "activate" in the
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# "AvahiService" class, and some lines in "main".
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# Copyright © 2008-2018 Teddy Hogeborn
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# Copyright © 2008-2018 Björn Påhlsson
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# This file is part of Mandos.
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# Mandos is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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# under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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# following functions: "add_service", "remove_service",
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# "server_state_changed", "entry_group_state_changed", and some lines
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# Everything else is Copyright © 2007-2008 Teddy Hogeborn and Björn
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# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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# (at your option) any later version.
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# Mandos is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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# WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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# GNU General Public License for more details.
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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# along with Mandos. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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# Contact the authors at <mandos@recompile.se>.
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from __future__ import (division, absolute_import, print_function,
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from future_builtins import *
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import SocketServer as socketserver
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# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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# Contact the authors at <https://www.fukt.bsnet.se/~belorn/> and
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# <https://www.fukt.bsnet.se/~teddy/>.
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from __future__ import division
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from optparse import OptionParser
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import ConfigParser as configparser
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import gnutls.connection
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import gnutls.library.functions
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import gnutls.library.constants
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import gnutls.library.types
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import logging.handlers
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import cPickle as pickle
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import multiprocessing
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from gi.repository import GLib
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from dbus.mainloop.glib import DBusGMainLoop
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import xml.dom.minidom
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# Try to find the value of SO_BINDTODEVICE:
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# This is where SO_BINDTODEVICE is in Python 3.3 (or 3.4?) and
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# newer, and it is also the most natural place for it:
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SO_BINDTODEVICE = socket.SO_BINDTODEVICE
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except AttributeError:
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# This is where SO_BINDTODEVICE was up to and including Python
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from IN import SO_BINDTODEVICE
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# In Python 2.7 it seems to have been removed entirely.
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# Try running the C preprocessor:
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cc = subprocess.Popen(["cc", "--language=c", "-E",
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stdin=subprocess.PIPE,
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stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
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stdout = cc.communicate(
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"#include <sys/socket.h>\nSO_BINDTODEVICE\n")[0]
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SO_BINDTODEVICE = int(stdout.splitlines()[-1])
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except (OSError, ValueError, IndexError):
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SO_BINDTODEVICE = None
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if sys.version_info.major == 2:
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stored_state_file = "clients.pickle"
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logger = logging.getLogger()
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if_nametoindex = ctypes.cdll.LoadLibrary(
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ctypes.util.find_library("c")).if_nametoindex
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except (OSError, AttributeError):
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def if_nametoindex(interface):
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"Get an interface index the hard way, i.e. using fcntl()"
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SIOCGIFINDEX = 0x8933 # From /usr/include/linux/sockios.h
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with contextlib.closing(socket.socket()) as s:
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ifreq = fcntl.ioctl(s, SIOCGIFINDEX,
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struct.pack(b"16s16x", interface))
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interface_index = struct.unpack("I", ifreq[16:20])[0]
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return interface_index
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def copy_function(func):
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"""Make a copy of a function"""
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if sys.version_info.major == 2:
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return types.FunctionType(func.func_code,
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return types.FunctionType(func.__code__,
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def initlogger(debug, level=logging.WARNING):
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"""init logger and add loglevel"""
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syslogger = (logging.handlers.SysLogHandler(
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facility=logging.handlers.SysLogHandler.LOG_DAEMON,
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syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter
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('Mandos [%(process)d]: %(levelname)s:'
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logger.addHandler(syslogger)
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console = logging.StreamHandler()
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console.setFormatter(logging.Formatter('%(asctime)s %(name)s'
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logger.addHandler(console)
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logger.setLevel(level)
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class PGPError(Exception):
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"""Exception if encryption/decryption fails"""
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class PGPEngine(object):
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"""A simple class for OpenPGP symmetric encryption & decryption"""
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self.tempdir = tempfile.mkdtemp(prefix="mandos-")
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output = subprocess.check_output(["gpgconf"])
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for line in output.splitlines():
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name, text, path = line.split(b":")
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if e.errno != errno.ENOENT:
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self.gnupgargs = ['--batch',
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'--homedir', self.tempdir,
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# Only GPG version 1 has the --no-use-agent option.
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if self.gpg == "gpg" or self.gpg.endswith("/gpg"):
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self.gnupgargs.append("--no-use-agent")
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def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_value, traceback):
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if self.tempdir is not None:
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# Delete contents of tempdir
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for root, dirs, files in os.walk(self.tempdir,
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for filename in files:
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os.remove(os.path.join(root, filename))
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os.rmdir(os.path.join(root, dirname))
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os.rmdir(self.tempdir)
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def password_encode(self, password):
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# Passphrase can not be empty and can not contain newlines or
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# NUL bytes. So we prefix it and hex encode it.
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encoded = b"mandos" + binascii.hexlify(password)
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if len(encoded) > 2048:
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# GnuPG can't handle long passwords, so encode differently
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encoded = (b"mandos" + password.replace(b"\\", b"\\\\")
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.replace(b"\n", b"\\n")
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.replace(b"\0", b"\\x00"))
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def encrypt(self, data, password):
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passphrase = self.password_encode(password)
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with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(
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dir=self.tempdir) as passfile:
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passfile.write(passphrase)
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proc = subprocess.Popen([self.gpg, '--symmetric',
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stdin=subprocess.PIPE,
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stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
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stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
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ciphertext, err = proc.communicate(input=data)
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if proc.returncode != 0:
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def decrypt(self, data, password):
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passphrase = self.password_encode(password)
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with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(
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dir=self.tempdir) as passfile:
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passfile.write(passphrase)
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proc = subprocess.Popen([self.gpg, '--decrypt',
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stdin=subprocess.PIPE,
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stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
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stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
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decrypted_plaintext, err = proc.communicate(input=data)
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if proc.returncode != 0:
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return decrypted_plaintext
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# Pretend that we have an Avahi module
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"""This isn't so much a class as it is a module-like namespace.
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It is instantiated once, and simulates having an Avahi module."""
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IF_UNSPEC = -1 # avahi-common/address.h
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PROTO_UNSPEC = -1 # avahi-common/address.h
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PROTO_INET = 0 # avahi-common/address.h
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PROTO_INET6 = 1 # avahi-common/address.h
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DBUS_NAME = "org.freedesktop.Avahi"
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DBUS_INTERFACE_ENTRY_GROUP = DBUS_NAME + ".EntryGroup"
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DBUS_INTERFACE_SERVER = DBUS_NAME + ".Server"
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DBUS_PATH_SERVER = "/"
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def string_array_to_txt_array(self, t):
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return dbus.Array((dbus.ByteArray(s.encode("utf-8"))
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for s in t), signature="ay")
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ENTRY_GROUP_ESTABLISHED = 2 # avahi-common/defs.h
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ENTRY_GROUP_COLLISION = 3 # avahi-common/defs.h
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ENTRY_GROUP_FAILURE = 4 # avahi-common/defs.h
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SERVER_INVALID = 0 # avahi-common/defs.h
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SERVER_REGISTERING = 1 # avahi-common/defs.h
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SERVER_RUNNING = 2 # avahi-common/defs.h
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SERVER_COLLISION = 3 # avahi-common/defs.h
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SERVER_FAILURE = 4 # avahi-common/defs.h
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class AvahiError(Exception):
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def __init__(self, value, *args, **kwargs):
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return super(AvahiError, self).__init__(value, *args,
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class AvahiServiceError(AvahiError):
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class AvahiGroupError(AvahiError):
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class AvahiService(object):
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"""An Avahi (Zeroconf) service.
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interface: integer; avahi.IF_UNSPEC or an interface index.
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Used to optionally bind to the specified interface.
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name: string; Example: 'Mandos'
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type: string; Example: '_mandos._tcp'.
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See <https://www.iana.org/assignments/service-names-port-numbers>
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port: integer; what port to announce
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TXT: list of strings; TXT record for the service
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domain: string; Domain to publish on, default to .local if empty.
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host: string; Host to publish records for, default is localhost
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max_renames: integer; maximum number of renames
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rename_count: integer; counter so we only rename after collisions
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a sensible number of times
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group: D-Bus Entry Group
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bus: dbus.SystemBus()
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interface=avahi.IF_UNSPEC,
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protocol=avahi.PROTO_UNSPEC,
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self.interface = interface
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self.type = servicetype
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self.TXT = TXT if TXT is not None else []
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self.rename_count = 0
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self.max_renames = max_renames
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self.protocol = protocol
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self.group = None # our entry group
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self.entry_group_state_changed_match = None
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def rename(self, remove=True):
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"""Derived from the Avahi example code"""
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if self.rename_count >= self.max_renames:
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logger.critical("No suitable Zeroconf service name found"
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" after %i retries, exiting.",
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raise AvahiServiceError("Too many renames")
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self.server.GetAlternativeServiceName(self.name))
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self.rename_count += 1
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logger.info("Changing Zeroconf service name to %r ...",
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except dbus.exceptions.DBusException as error:
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if (error.get_dbus_name()
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== "org.freedesktop.Avahi.CollisionError"):
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logger.info("Local Zeroconf service name collision.")
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return self.rename(remove=False)
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logger.critical("D-Bus Exception", exc_info=error)
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"""Derived from the Avahi example code"""
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if self.entry_group_state_changed_match is not None:
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self.entry_group_state_changed_match.remove()
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self.entry_group_state_changed_match = None
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if self.group is not None:
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"""Derived from the Avahi example code"""
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if self.group is None:
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self.group = dbus.Interface(
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self.bus.get_object(avahi.DBUS_NAME,
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self.server.EntryGroupNew()),
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avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_ENTRY_GROUP)
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self.entry_group_state_changed_match = (
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self.group.connect_to_signal(
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'StateChanged', self.entry_group_state_changed))
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logger.debug("Adding Zeroconf service '%s' of type '%s' ...",
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self.name, self.type)
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self.group.AddService(
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dbus.UInt32(0), # flags
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self.name, self.type,
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self.domain, self.host,
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dbus.UInt16(self.port),
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avahi.string_array_to_txt_array(self.TXT))
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def entry_group_state_changed(self, state, error):
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"""Derived from the Avahi example code"""
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logger.debug("Avahi entry group state change: %i", state)
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if state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_ESTABLISHED:
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logger.debug("Zeroconf service established.")
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elif state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_COLLISION:
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logger.info("Zeroconf service name collision.")
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elif state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_FAILURE:
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logger.critical("Avahi: Error in group state changed %s",
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raise AvahiGroupError("State changed: {!s}".format(error))
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"""Derived from the Avahi example code"""
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if self.group is not None:
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except (dbus.exceptions.UnknownMethodException,
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dbus.exceptions.DBusException):
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def server_state_changed(self, state, error=None):
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"""Derived from the Avahi example code"""
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logger.debug("Avahi server state change: %i", state)
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avahi.SERVER_INVALID: "Zeroconf server invalid",
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avahi.SERVER_REGISTERING: None,
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avahi.SERVER_COLLISION: "Zeroconf server name collision",
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avahi.SERVER_FAILURE: "Zeroconf server failure",
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if state in bad_states:
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if bad_states[state] is not None:
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logger.error(bad_states[state])
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logger.error(bad_states[state] + ": %r", error)
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elif state == avahi.SERVER_RUNNING:
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except dbus.exceptions.DBusException as error:
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if (error.get_dbus_name()
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== "org.freedesktop.Avahi.CollisionError"):
470
logger.info("Local Zeroconf service name"
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return self.rename(remove=False)
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logger.critical("D-Bus Exception", exc_info=error)
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logger.debug("Unknown state: %r", state)
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logger.debug("Unknown state: %r: %r", state, error)
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"""Derived from the Avahi example code"""
485
if self.server is None:
486
self.server = dbus.Interface(
487
self.bus.get_object(avahi.DBUS_NAME,
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avahi.DBUS_PATH_SERVER,
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follow_name_owner_changes=True),
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avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_SERVER)
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self.server.connect_to_signal("StateChanged",
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self.server_state_changed)
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self.server_state_changed(self.server.GetState())
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class AvahiServiceToSyslog(AvahiService):
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def rename(self, *args, **kwargs):
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"""Add the new name to the syslog messages"""
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ret = super(AvahiServiceToSyslog, self).rename(*args, **kwargs)
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syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter(
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'Mandos ({}) [%(process)d]: %(levelname)s: %(message)s'
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# Pretend that we have a GnuTLS module
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class GnuTLS(object):
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"""This isn't so much a class as it is a module-like namespace.
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It is instantiated once, and simulates having a GnuTLS module."""
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library = ctypes.util.find_library("gnutls")
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library = ctypes.util.find_library("gnutls-deb0")
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_library = ctypes.cdll.LoadLibrary(library)
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_need_version = b"3.3.0"
519
# Need to use "self" here, since this method is called before
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# the assignment to the "gnutls" global variable happens.
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if self.check_version(self._need_version) is None:
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raise self.Error("Needs GnuTLS {} or later"
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.format(self._need_version))
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# Unless otherwise indicated, the constants and types below are
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# all from the gnutls/gnutls.h C header file.
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E_NO_CERTIFICATE_FOUND = -49
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OPENPGP_FMT_RAW = 0 # gnutls/openpgp.h
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class session_int(ctypes.Structure):
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session_t = ctypes.POINTER(session_int)
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class certificate_credentials_st(ctypes.Structure):
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certificate_credentials_t = ctypes.POINTER(
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certificate_credentials_st)
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certificate_type_t = ctypes.c_int
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class datum_t(ctypes.Structure):
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_fields_ = [('data', ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_ubyte)),
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('size', ctypes.c_uint)]
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class openpgp_crt_int(ctypes.Structure):
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openpgp_crt_t = ctypes.POINTER(openpgp_crt_int)
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openpgp_crt_fmt_t = ctypes.c_int # gnutls/openpgp.h
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log_func = ctypes.CFUNCTYPE(None, ctypes.c_int, ctypes.c_char_p)
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credentials_type_t = ctypes.c_int
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transport_ptr_t = ctypes.c_void_p
561
close_request_t = ctypes.c_int
564
class Error(Exception):
565
# We need to use the class name "GnuTLS" here, since this
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# exception might be raised from within GnuTLS.__init__,
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# which is called before the assignment to the "gnutls"
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# global variable has happened.
569
def __init__(self, message=None, code=None, args=()):
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# Default usage is by a message string, but if a return
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# code is passed, convert it to a string with
574
if message is None and code is not None:
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message = GnuTLS.strerror(code)
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return super(GnuTLS.Error, self).__init__(
579
class CertificateSecurityError(Error):
583
class Credentials(object):
585
self._c_object = gnutls.certificate_credentials_t()
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gnutls.certificate_allocate_credentials(
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ctypes.byref(self._c_object))
588
self.type = gnutls.CRD_CERTIFICATE
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gnutls.certificate_free_credentials(self._c_object)
593
class ClientSession(object):
594
def __init__(self, socket, credentials=None):
595
self._c_object = gnutls.session_t()
596
gnutls.init(ctypes.byref(self._c_object), gnutls.CLIENT)
597
gnutls.set_default_priority(self._c_object)
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gnutls.transport_set_ptr(self._c_object, socket.fileno())
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gnutls.handshake_set_private_extensions(self._c_object,
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if credentials is None:
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credentials = gnutls.Credentials()
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gnutls.credentials_set(self._c_object, credentials.type,
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ctypes.cast(credentials._c_object,
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self.credentials = credentials
610
gnutls.deinit(self._c_object)
613
return gnutls.handshake(self._c_object)
615
def send(self, data):
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data_len -= gnutls.record_send(self._c_object,
624
return gnutls.bye(self._c_object, gnutls.SHUT_RDWR)
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# Error handling functions
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def _error_code(result):
628
"""A function to raise exceptions on errors, suitable
629
for the 'restype' attribute on ctypes functions"""
632
if result == gnutls.E_NO_CERTIFICATE_FOUND:
633
raise gnutls.CertificateSecurityError(code=result)
634
raise gnutls.Error(code=result)
636
def _retry_on_error(result, func, arguments):
637
"""A function to retry on some errors, suitable
638
for the 'errcheck' attribute on ctypes functions"""
640
if result not in (gnutls.E_INTERRUPTED, gnutls.E_AGAIN):
641
return _error_code(result)
642
result = func(*arguments)
645
# Unless otherwise indicated, the function declarations below are
646
# all from the gnutls/gnutls.h C header file.
649
priority_set_direct = _library.gnutls_priority_set_direct
650
priority_set_direct.argtypes = [session_t, ctypes.c_char_p,
651
ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_char_p)]
652
priority_set_direct.restype = _error_code
654
init = _library.gnutls_init
655
init.argtypes = [ctypes.POINTER(session_t), ctypes.c_int]
656
init.restype = _error_code
658
set_default_priority = _library.gnutls_set_default_priority
659
set_default_priority.argtypes = [session_t]
660
set_default_priority.restype = _error_code
662
record_send = _library.gnutls_record_send
663
record_send.argtypes = [session_t, ctypes.c_void_p,
665
record_send.restype = ctypes.c_ssize_t
666
record_send.errcheck = _retry_on_error
668
certificate_allocate_credentials = (
669
_library.gnutls_certificate_allocate_credentials)
670
certificate_allocate_credentials.argtypes = [
671
ctypes.POINTER(certificate_credentials_t)]
672
certificate_allocate_credentials.restype = _error_code
674
certificate_free_credentials = (
675
_library.gnutls_certificate_free_credentials)
676
certificate_free_credentials.argtypes = [
677
certificate_credentials_t]
678
certificate_free_credentials.restype = None
680
handshake_set_private_extensions = (
681
_library.gnutls_handshake_set_private_extensions)
682
handshake_set_private_extensions.argtypes = [session_t,
684
handshake_set_private_extensions.restype = None
686
credentials_set = _library.gnutls_credentials_set
687
credentials_set.argtypes = [session_t, credentials_type_t,
689
credentials_set.restype = _error_code
691
strerror = _library.gnutls_strerror
692
strerror.argtypes = [ctypes.c_int]
693
strerror.restype = ctypes.c_char_p
695
certificate_type_get = _library.gnutls_certificate_type_get
696
certificate_type_get.argtypes = [session_t]
697
certificate_type_get.restype = _error_code
699
certificate_get_peers = _library.gnutls_certificate_get_peers
700
certificate_get_peers.argtypes = [session_t,
701
ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_uint)]
702
certificate_get_peers.restype = ctypes.POINTER(datum_t)
704
global_set_log_level = _library.gnutls_global_set_log_level
705
global_set_log_level.argtypes = [ctypes.c_int]
706
global_set_log_level.restype = None
708
global_set_log_function = _library.gnutls_global_set_log_function
709
global_set_log_function.argtypes = [log_func]
710
global_set_log_function.restype = None
712
deinit = _library.gnutls_deinit
713
deinit.argtypes = [session_t]
714
deinit.restype = None
716
handshake = _library.gnutls_handshake
717
handshake.argtypes = [session_t]
718
handshake.restype = _error_code
719
handshake.errcheck = _retry_on_error
721
transport_set_ptr = _library.gnutls_transport_set_ptr
722
transport_set_ptr.argtypes = [session_t, transport_ptr_t]
723
transport_set_ptr.restype = None
725
bye = _library.gnutls_bye
726
bye.argtypes = [session_t, close_request_t]
727
bye.restype = _error_code
728
bye.errcheck = _retry_on_error
730
check_version = _library.gnutls_check_version
731
check_version.argtypes = [ctypes.c_char_p]
732
check_version.restype = ctypes.c_char_p
734
# All the function declarations below are from gnutls/openpgp.h
736
openpgp_crt_init = _library.gnutls_openpgp_crt_init
737
openpgp_crt_init.argtypes = [ctypes.POINTER(openpgp_crt_t)]
738
openpgp_crt_init.restype = _error_code
740
openpgp_crt_import = _library.gnutls_openpgp_crt_import
741
openpgp_crt_import.argtypes = [openpgp_crt_t,
742
ctypes.POINTER(datum_t),
744
openpgp_crt_import.restype = _error_code
746
openpgp_crt_verify_self = _library.gnutls_openpgp_crt_verify_self
747
openpgp_crt_verify_self.argtypes = [openpgp_crt_t, ctypes.c_uint,
748
ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_uint)]
749
openpgp_crt_verify_self.restype = _error_code
751
openpgp_crt_deinit = _library.gnutls_openpgp_crt_deinit
752
openpgp_crt_deinit.argtypes = [openpgp_crt_t]
753
openpgp_crt_deinit.restype = None
755
openpgp_crt_get_fingerprint = (
756
_library.gnutls_openpgp_crt_get_fingerprint)
757
openpgp_crt_get_fingerprint.argtypes = [openpgp_crt_t,
761
openpgp_crt_get_fingerprint.restype = _error_code
763
# Remove non-public functions
764
del _error_code, _retry_on_error
765
# Create the global "gnutls" object, simulating a module
769
def call_pipe(connection, # : multiprocessing.Connection
770
func, *args, **kwargs):
771
"""This function is meant to be called by multiprocessing.Process
773
This function runs func(*args, **kwargs), and writes the resulting
774
return value on the provided multiprocessing.Connection.
776
connection.send(func(*args, **kwargs))
65
# Brief description of the operation of this program:
67
# This server announces itself as a Zeroconf service. Connecting
68
# clients use the TLS protocol, with the unusual quirk that this
69
# server program acts as a TLS "client" while the connecting clients
70
# acts as a TLS "server". The clients (acting as a TLS "server") must
71
# supply an OpenPGP certificate, and the fingerprint of this
72
# certificate is used by this server to look up (in a list read from a
73
# file at start time) which binary blob to give the client. No other
74
# authentication or authorization is done by this server.
77
logger = logging.Logger('mandos')
78
syslogger = logging.handlers.SysLogHandler\
79
(facility = logging.handlers.SysLogHandler.LOG_DAEMON)
80
syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter\
81
('%(levelname)s: %(message)s'))
82
logger.addHandler(syslogger)
85
# This variable is used to optionally bind to a specified interface.
86
# It is a global variable to fit in with the other variables from the
88
serviceInterface = avahi.IF_UNSPEC
89
# From the Avahi example code:
90
serviceName = "Mandos"
91
serviceType = "_mandos._tcp" # http://www.dns-sd.org/ServiceTypes.html
92
servicePort = None # Not known at startup
93
serviceTXT = [] # TXT record for the service
94
domain = "" # Domain to publish on, default to .local
95
host = "" # Host to publish records for, default to localhost
96
group = None #our entry group
97
rename_count = 12 # Counter so we only rename after collisions a
98
# sensible number of times
99
# End of Avahi example code
780
102
class Client(object):
781
103
"""A representation of a client host served by this server.
784
approved: bool(); 'None' if not yet approved/disapproved
785
approval_delay: datetime.timedelta(); Time to wait for approval
786
approval_duration: datetime.timedelta(); Duration of one approval
787
checker: subprocess.Popen(); a running checker process used
788
to see if the client lives.
789
'None' if no process is running.
790
checker_callback_tag: a GLib event source tag, or None
791
checker_command: string; External command which is run to check
792
if client lives. %() expansions are done at
105
name: string; from the config file, used in log messages
106
fingerprint: string (40 or 32 hexadecimal digits); used to
107
uniquely identify the client
108
secret: bytestring; sent verbatim (over TLS) to client
109
fqdn: string (FQDN); available for use by the checker command
110
created: datetime.datetime()
111
last_seen: datetime.datetime() or None if not yet seen
112
timeout: datetime.timedelta(); How long from last_seen until
113
this client is invalid
114
interval: datetime.timedelta(); How often to start a new checker
115
stop_hook: If set, called by stop() as stop_hook(self)
116
checker: subprocess.Popen(); a running checker process used
117
to see if the client lives.
118
Is None if no process is running.
119
checker_initiator_tag: a gobject event source tag, or None
120
stop_initiator_tag: - '' -
121
checker_callback_tag: - '' -
122
checker_command: string; External command which is run to check if
123
client lives. %()s expansions are done at
793
124
runtime with vars(self) as dict, so that for
794
125
instance %(name)s can be used in the command.
795
checker_initiator_tag: a GLib event source tag, or None
796
created: datetime.datetime(); (UTC) object creation
797
client_structure: Object describing what attributes a client has
798
and is used for storing the client at exit
799
current_checker_command: string; current running checker_command
800
disable_initiator_tag: a GLib event source tag, or None
802
fingerprint: string (40 or 32 hexadecimal digits); used to
803
uniquely identify the client
804
host: string; available for use by the checker command
805
interval: datetime.timedelta(); How often to start a new checker
806
last_approval_request: datetime.datetime(); (UTC) or None
807
last_checked_ok: datetime.datetime(); (UTC) or None
808
last_checker_status: integer between 0 and 255 reflecting exit
809
status of last checker. -1 reflects crashed
810
checker, -2 means no checker completed yet.
811
last_checker_signal: The signal which killed the last checker, if
812
last_checker_status is -1
813
last_enabled: datetime.datetime(); (UTC) or None
814
name: string; from the config file, used in log messages and
816
secret: bytestring; sent verbatim (over TLS) to client
817
timeout: datetime.timedelta(); How long from last_checked_ok
818
until this client is disabled
819
extended_timeout: extra long timeout when secret has been sent
820
runtime_expansions: Allowed attributes for runtime expansion.
821
expires: datetime.datetime(); time (UTC) when a client will be
823
server_settings: The server_settings dict from main()
127
_timeout: Real variable for 'timeout'
128
_interval: Real variable for 'interval'
129
_timeout_milliseconds: Used by gobject.timeout_add()
130
_interval_milliseconds: - '' -
826
runtime_expansions = ("approval_delay", "approval_duration",
827
"created", "enabled", "expires",
828
"fingerprint", "host", "interval",
829
"last_approval_request", "last_checked_ok",
830
"last_enabled", "name", "timeout")
833
"extended_timeout": "PT15M",
835
"checker": "fping -q -- %%(host)s",
837
"approval_delay": "PT0S",
838
"approval_duration": "PT1S",
839
"approved_by_default": "True",
844
def config_parser(config):
845
"""Construct a new dict of client settings of this form:
846
{ client_name: {setting_name: value, ...}, ...}
847
with exceptions for any special settings as defined above.
848
NOTE: Must be a pure function. Must return the same result
849
value given the same arguments.
852
for client_name in config.sections():
853
section = dict(config.items(client_name))
854
client = settings[client_name] = {}
856
client["host"] = section["host"]
857
# Reformat values from string types to Python types
858
client["approved_by_default"] = config.getboolean(
859
client_name, "approved_by_default")
860
client["enabled"] = config.getboolean(client_name,
863
# Uppercase and remove spaces from fingerprint for later
864
# comparison purposes with return value from the
865
# fingerprint() function
866
client["fingerprint"] = (section["fingerprint"].upper()
868
if "secret" in section:
869
client["secret"] = codecs.decode(section["secret"]
872
elif "secfile" in section:
873
with open(os.path.expanduser(os.path.expandvars
874
(section["secfile"])),
876
client["secret"] = secfile.read()
878
raise TypeError("No secret or secfile for section {}"
880
client["timeout"] = string_to_delta(section["timeout"])
881
client["extended_timeout"] = string_to_delta(
882
section["extended_timeout"])
883
client["interval"] = string_to_delta(section["interval"])
884
client["approval_delay"] = string_to_delta(
885
section["approval_delay"])
886
client["approval_duration"] = string_to_delta(
887
section["approval_duration"])
888
client["checker_command"] = section["checker"]
889
client["last_approval_request"] = None
890
client["last_checked_ok"] = None
891
client["last_checker_status"] = -2
895
def __init__(self, settings, name=None, server_settings=None):
132
def _set_timeout(self, timeout):
133
"Setter function for 'timeout' attribute"
134
self._timeout = timeout
135
self._timeout_milliseconds = ((self.timeout.days
136
* 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000)
137
+ (self.timeout.seconds * 1000)
138
+ (self.timeout.microseconds
140
timeout = property(lambda self: self._timeout,
143
def _set_interval(self, interval):
144
"Setter function for 'interval' attribute"
145
self._interval = interval
146
self._interval_milliseconds = ((self.interval.days
147
* 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000)
148
+ (self.interval.seconds
150
+ (self.interval.microseconds
152
interval = property(lambda self: self._interval,
155
def __init__(self, name=None, options=None, stop_hook=None,
156
fingerprint=None, secret=None, secfile=None,
157
fqdn=None, timeout=None, interval=-1, checker=None):
158
"""Note: the 'checker' argument sets the 'checker_command'
159
attribute and not the 'checker' attribute.."""
897
if server_settings is None:
899
self.server_settings = server_settings
900
# adding all client settings
901
for setting, value in settings.items():
902
setattr(self, setting, value)
905
if not hasattr(self, "last_enabled"):
906
self.last_enabled = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
907
if not hasattr(self, "expires"):
908
self.expires = (datetime.datetime.utcnow()
911
self.last_enabled = None
914
logger.debug("Creating client %r", self.name)
915
logger.debug(" Fingerprint: %s", self.fingerprint)
916
self.created = settings.get("created",
917
datetime.datetime.utcnow())
919
# attributes specific for this server instance
161
# Uppercase and remove spaces from fingerprint
162
# for later comparison purposes with return value of
163
# the fingerprint() function
164
self.fingerprint = fingerprint.upper().replace(u" ", u"")
166
self.secret = secret.decode(u"base64")
169
self.secret = sf.read()
172
raise RuntimeError(u"No secret or secfile for client %s"
174
self.fqdn = fqdn # string
175
self.created = datetime.datetime.now()
176
self.last_seen = None
178
self.timeout = options.timeout
180
self.timeout = string_to_delta(timeout)
182
self.interval = options.interval
184
self.interval = string_to_delta(interval)
185
self.stop_hook = stop_hook
920
186
self.checker = None
921
187
self.checker_initiator_tag = None
922
self.disable_initiator_tag = None
188
self.stop_initiator_tag = None
923
189
self.checker_callback_tag = None
924
self.current_checker_command = None
926
self.approvals_pending = 0
927
self.changedstate = multiprocessing_manager.Condition(
928
multiprocessing_manager.Lock())
929
self.client_structure = [attr
930
for attr in self.__dict__.keys()
931
if not attr.startswith("_")]
932
self.client_structure.append("client_structure")
934
for name, t in inspect.getmembers(
935
type(self), lambda obj: isinstance(obj, property)):
936
if not name.startswith("_"):
937
self.client_structure.append(name)
939
# Send notice to process children that client state has changed
940
def send_changedstate(self):
941
with self.changedstate:
942
self.changedstate.notify_all()
190
self.check_command = checker
945
192
"""Start this client's checker and timeout hooks"""
946
if getattr(self, "enabled", False):
949
self.expires = datetime.datetime.utcnow() + self.timeout
951
self.last_enabled = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
953
self.send_changedstate()
955
def disable(self, quiet=True):
956
"""Disable this client."""
957
if not getattr(self, "enabled", False):
960
logger.info("Disabling client %s", self.name)
961
if getattr(self, "disable_initiator_tag", None) is not None:
962
GLib.source_remove(self.disable_initiator_tag)
963
self.disable_initiator_tag = None
965
if getattr(self, "checker_initiator_tag", None) is not None:
966
GLib.source_remove(self.checker_initiator_tag)
967
self.checker_initiator_tag = None
971
self.send_changedstate()
972
# Do not run this again if called by a GLib.timeout_add
978
def init_checker(self):
979
193
# Schedule a new checker to be started an 'interval' from now,
980
194
# and every interval from then on.
981
if self.checker_initiator_tag is not None:
982
GLib.source_remove(self.checker_initiator_tag)
983
self.checker_initiator_tag = GLib.timeout_add(
984
int(self.interval.total_seconds() * 1000),
986
# Schedule a disable() when 'timeout' has passed
987
if self.disable_initiator_tag is not None:
988
GLib.source_remove(self.disable_initiator_tag)
989
self.disable_initiator_tag = GLib.timeout_add(
990
int(self.timeout.total_seconds() * 1000), self.disable)
195
self.checker_initiator_tag = gobject.timeout_add\
196
(self._interval_milliseconds,
991
198
# Also start a new checker *right now*.
992
199
self.start_checker()
994
def checker_callback(self, source, condition, connection,
200
# Schedule a stop() when 'timeout' has passed
201
self.stop_initiator_tag = gobject.timeout_add\
202
(self._timeout_milliseconds,
206
The possibility that this client might be restarted is left
207
open, but not currently used."""
208
# If this client doesn't have a secret, it is already stopped.
210
logger.debug(u"Stopping client %s", self.name)
214
if hasattr(self, "stop_initiator_tag") \
215
and self.stop_initiator_tag:
216
gobject.source_remove(self.stop_initiator_tag)
217
self.stop_initiator_tag = None
218
if hasattr(self, "checker_initiator_tag") \
219
and self.checker_initiator_tag:
220
gobject.source_remove(self.checker_initiator_tag)
221
self.checker_initiator_tag = None
225
# Do not run this again if called by a gobject.timeout_add
228
self.stop_hook = None
230
def checker_callback(self, pid, condition):
996
231
"""The checker has completed, so take appropriate actions."""
232
now = datetime.datetime.now()
997
233
self.checker_callback_tag = None
998
234
self.checker = None
999
# Read return code from connection (see call_pipe)
1000
returncode = connection.recv()
1004
self.last_checker_status = returncode
1005
self.last_checker_signal = None
1006
if self.last_checker_status == 0:
1007
logger.info("Checker for %(name)s succeeded",
1011
logger.info("Checker for %(name)s failed", vars(self))
1013
self.last_checker_status = -1
1014
self.last_checker_signal = -returncode
1015
logger.warning("Checker for %(name)s crashed?",
235
if os.WIFEXITED(condition) \
236
and (os.WEXITSTATUS(condition) == 0):
237
logger.debug(u"Checker for %(name)s succeeded",
240
gobject.source_remove(self.stop_initiator_tag)
241
self.stop_initiator_tag = gobject.timeout_add\
242
(self._timeout_milliseconds,
244
elif not os.WIFEXITED(condition):
245
logger.warning(u"Checker for %(name)s crashed?",
1019
def checked_ok(self):
1020
"""Assert that the client has been seen, alive and well."""
1021
self.last_checked_ok = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
1022
self.last_checker_status = 0
1023
self.last_checker_signal = None
1026
def bump_timeout(self, timeout=None):
1027
"""Bump up the timeout for this client."""
1029
timeout = self.timeout
1030
if self.disable_initiator_tag is not None:
1031
GLib.source_remove(self.disable_initiator_tag)
1032
self.disable_initiator_tag = None
1033
if getattr(self, "enabled", False):
1034
self.disable_initiator_tag = GLib.timeout_add(
1035
int(timeout.total_seconds() * 1000), self.disable)
1036
self.expires = datetime.datetime.utcnow() + timeout
1038
def need_approval(self):
1039
self.last_approval_request = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
248
logger.debug(u"Checker for %(name)s failed",
1041
250
def start_checker(self):
1042
251
"""Start a new checker subprocess if one is not running.
1044
252
If a checker already exists, leave it running and do
1046
254
# The reason for not killing a running checker is that if we
1047
# did that, and if a checker (for some reason) started running
1048
# slowly and taking more than 'interval' time, then the client
1049
# would inevitably timeout, since no checker would get a
1050
# chance to run to completion. If we instead leave running
255
# did that, then if a checker (for some reason) started
256
# running slowly and taking more than 'interval' time, the
257
# client would inevitably timeout, since no checker would get
258
# a chance to run to completion. If we instead leave running
1051
259
# checkers alone, the checker would have to take more time
1052
# than 'timeout' for the client to be disabled, which is as it
1055
if self.checker is not None and not self.checker.is_alive():
1056
logger.warning("Checker was not alive; joining")
1059
# Start a new checker if needed
260
# than 'timeout' for the client to be declared invalid, which
261
# is as it should be.
1060
262
if self.checker is None:
1061
# Escape attributes for the shell
1063
attr: re.escape(str(getattr(self, attr)))
1064
for attr in self.runtime_expansions}
1066
command = self.checker_command % escaped_attrs
1067
except TypeError as error:
1068
logger.error('Could not format string "%s"',
1069
self.checker_command,
1071
return True # Try again later
1072
self.current_checker_command = command
1073
logger.info("Starting checker %r for %s", command,
1075
# We don't need to redirect stdout and stderr, since
1076
# in normal mode, that is already done by daemon(),
1077
# and in debug mode we don't want to. (Stdin is
1078
# always replaced by /dev/null.)
1079
# The exception is when not debugging but nevertheless
1080
# running in the foreground; use the previously
1082
popen_args = {"close_fds": True,
1085
if (not self.server_settings["debug"]
1086
and self.server_settings["foreground"]):
1087
popen_args.update({"stdout": wnull,
1089
pipe = multiprocessing.Pipe(duplex=False)
1090
self.checker = multiprocessing.Process(
1092
args=(pipe[1], subprocess.call, command),
1094
self.checker.start()
1095
self.checker_callback_tag = GLib.io_add_watch(
1096
pipe[0].fileno(), GLib.IO_IN,
1097
self.checker_callback, pipe[0], command)
1098
# Re-run this periodically if run by GLib.timeout_add
264
command = self.check_command % self.fqdn
266
escaped_attrs = dict((key, re.escape(str(val)))
268
vars(self).iteritems())
270
command = self.check_command % escaped_attrs
271
except TypeError, error:
272
logger.critical(u'Could not format string "%s":'
273
u' %s', self.check_command, error)
274
return True # Try again later
276
logger.debug(u"Starting checker %r for %s",
278
self.checker = subprocess.\
280
close_fds=True, shell=True,
282
self.checker_callback_tag = gobject.child_watch_add\
284
self.checker_callback)
285
except subprocess.OSError, error:
286
logger.error(u"Failed to start subprocess: %s",
288
# Re-run this periodically if run by gobject.timeout_add
1101
290
def stop_checker(self):
1102
291
"""Force the checker process, if any, to stop."""
1103
292
if self.checker_callback_tag:
1104
GLib.source_remove(self.checker_callback_tag)
293
gobject.source_remove(self.checker_callback_tag)
1105
294
self.checker_callback_tag = None
1106
if getattr(self, "checker", None) is None:
295
if not hasattr(self, "checker") or self.checker is None:
1108
297
logger.debug("Stopping checker for %(name)s", vars(self))
1109
self.checker.terminate()
299
os.kill(self.checker.pid, signal.SIGTERM)
301
#if self.checker.poll() is None:
302
# os.kill(self.checker.pid, signal.SIGKILL)
303
except OSError, error:
304
if error.errno != errno.ESRCH:
1110
306
self.checker = None
1113
def dbus_service_property(dbus_interface,
1117
"""Decorators for marking methods of a DBusObjectWithProperties to
1118
become properties on the D-Bus.
1120
The decorated method will be called with no arguments by "Get"
1121
and with one argument by "Set".
1123
The parameters, where they are supported, are the same as
1124
dbus.service.method, except there is only "signature", since the
1125
type from Get() and the type sent to Set() is the same.
1127
# Encoding deeply encoded byte arrays is not supported yet by the
1128
# "Set" method, so we fail early here:
1129
if byte_arrays and signature != "ay":
1130
raise ValueError("Byte arrays not supported for non-'ay'"
1131
" signature {!r}".format(signature))
1133
def decorator(func):
1134
func._dbus_is_property = True
1135
func._dbus_interface = dbus_interface
1136
func._dbus_signature = signature
1137
func._dbus_access = access
1138
func._dbus_name = func.__name__
1139
if func._dbus_name.endswith("_dbus_property"):
1140
func._dbus_name = func._dbus_name[:-14]
1141
func._dbus_get_args_options = {'byte_arrays': byte_arrays}
1147
def dbus_interface_annotations(dbus_interface):
1148
"""Decorator for marking functions returning interface annotations
1152
@dbus_interface_annotations("org.example.Interface")
1153
def _foo(self): # Function name does not matter
1154
return {"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated": "true",
1155
"org.freedesktop.DBus.Property.EmitsChangedSignal":
1159
def decorator(func):
1160
func._dbus_is_interface = True
1161
func._dbus_interface = dbus_interface
1162
func._dbus_name = dbus_interface
1168
def dbus_annotations(annotations):
1169
"""Decorator to annotate D-Bus methods, signals or properties
1172
@dbus_annotations({"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated": "true",
1173
"org.freedesktop.DBus.Property."
1174
"EmitsChangedSignal": "false"})
1175
@dbus_service_property("org.example.Interface", signature="b",
1177
def Property_dbus_property(self):
1178
return dbus.Boolean(False)
1180
See also the DBusObjectWithAnnotations class.
1183
def decorator(func):
1184
func._dbus_annotations = annotations
1190
class DBusPropertyException(dbus.exceptions.DBusException):
1191
"""A base class for D-Bus property-related exceptions
1196
class DBusPropertyAccessException(DBusPropertyException):
1197
"""A property's access permissions disallows an operation.
1202
class DBusPropertyNotFound(DBusPropertyException):
1203
"""An attempt was made to access a non-existing property.
1208
class DBusObjectWithAnnotations(dbus.service.Object):
1209
"""A D-Bus object with annotations.
1211
Classes inheriting from this can use the dbus_annotations
1212
decorator to add annotations to methods or signals.
1216
def _is_dbus_thing(thing):
1217
"""Returns a function testing if an attribute is a D-Bus thing
1219
If called like _is_dbus_thing("method") it returns a function
1220
suitable for use as predicate to inspect.getmembers().
1222
return lambda obj: getattr(obj, "_dbus_is_{}".format(thing),
1225
def _get_all_dbus_things(self, thing):
1226
"""Returns a generator of (name, attribute) pairs
1228
return ((getattr(athing.__get__(self), "_dbus_name", name),
1229
athing.__get__(self))
1230
for cls in self.__class__.__mro__
1232
inspect.getmembers(cls, self._is_dbus_thing(thing)))
1234
@dbus.service.method(dbus.INTROSPECTABLE_IFACE,
1236
path_keyword='object_path',
1237
connection_keyword='connection')
1238
def Introspect(self, object_path, connection):
1239
"""Overloading of standard D-Bus method.
1241
Inserts annotation tags on methods and signals.
1243
xmlstring = dbus.service.Object.Introspect(self, object_path,
1246
document = xml.dom.minidom.parseString(xmlstring)
1248
for if_tag in document.getElementsByTagName("interface"):
1249
# Add annotation tags
1250
for typ in ("method", "signal"):
1251
for tag in if_tag.getElementsByTagName(typ):
1253
for name, prop in (self.
1254
_get_all_dbus_things(typ)):
1255
if (name == tag.getAttribute("name")
1256
and prop._dbus_interface
1257
== if_tag.getAttribute("name")):
1258
annots.update(getattr(
1259
prop, "_dbus_annotations", {}))
1260
for name, value in annots.items():
1261
ann_tag = document.createElement(
1263
ann_tag.setAttribute("name", name)
1264
ann_tag.setAttribute("value", value)
1265
tag.appendChild(ann_tag)
1266
# Add interface annotation tags
1267
for annotation, value in dict(
1268
itertools.chain.from_iterable(
1269
annotations().items()
1270
for name, annotations
1271
in self._get_all_dbus_things("interface")
1272
if name == if_tag.getAttribute("name")
1274
ann_tag = document.createElement("annotation")
1275
ann_tag.setAttribute("name", annotation)
1276
ann_tag.setAttribute("value", value)
1277
if_tag.appendChild(ann_tag)
1278
# Fix argument name for the Introspect method itself
1279
if (if_tag.getAttribute("name")
1280
== dbus.INTROSPECTABLE_IFACE):
1281
for cn in if_tag.getElementsByTagName("method"):
1282
if cn.getAttribute("name") == "Introspect":
1283
for arg in cn.getElementsByTagName("arg"):
1284
if (arg.getAttribute("direction")
1286
arg.setAttribute("name",
1288
xmlstring = document.toxml("utf-8")
1290
except (AttributeError, xml.dom.DOMException,
1291
xml.parsers.expat.ExpatError) as error:
1292
logger.error("Failed to override Introspection method",
1297
class DBusObjectWithProperties(DBusObjectWithAnnotations):
1298
"""A D-Bus object with properties.
1300
Classes inheriting from this can use the dbus_service_property
1301
decorator to expose methods as D-Bus properties. It exposes the
1302
standard Get(), Set(), and GetAll() methods on the D-Bus.
1305
def _get_dbus_property(self, interface_name, property_name):
1306
"""Returns a bound method if one exists which is a D-Bus
1307
property with the specified name and interface.
1309
for cls in self.__class__.__mro__:
1310
for name, value in inspect.getmembers(
1311
cls, self._is_dbus_thing("property")):
1312
if (value._dbus_name == property_name
1313
and value._dbus_interface == interface_name):
1314
return value.__get__(self)
1317
raise DBusPropertyNotFound("{}:{}.{}".format(
1318
self.dbus_object_path, interface_name, property_name))
1321
def _get_all_interface_names(cls):
1322
"""Get a sequence of all interfaces supported by an object"""
1323
return (name for name in set(getattr(getattr(x, attr),
1324
"_dbus_interface", None)
1325
for x in (inspect.getmro(cls))
1327
if name is not None)
1329
@dbus.service.method(dbus.PROPERTIES_IFACE,
1332
def Get(self, interface_name, property_name):
1333
"""Standard D-Bus property Get() method, see D-Bus standard.
1335
prop = self._get_dbus_property(interface_name, property_name)
1336
if prop._dbus_access == "write":
1337
raise DBusPropertyAccessException(property_name)
1339
if not hasattr(value, "variant_level"):
1341
return type(value)(value, variant_level=value.variant_level+1)
1343
@dbus.service.method(dbus.PROPERTIES_IFACE, in_signature="ssv")
1344
def Set(self, interface_name, property_name, value):
1345
"""Standard D-Bus property Set() method, see D-Bus standard.
1347
prop = self._get_dbus_property(interface_name, property_name)
1348
if prop._dbus_access == "read":
1349
raise DBusPropertyAccessException(property_name)
1350
if prop._dbus_get_args_options["byte_arrays"]:
1351
# The byte_arrays option is not supported yet on
1352
# signatures other than "ay".
1353
if prop._dbus_signature != "ay":
1354
raise ValueError("Byte arrays not supported for non-"
1355
"'ay' signature {!r}"
1356
.format(prop._dbus_signature))
1357
value = dbus.ByteArray(b''.join(chr(byte)
1361
@dbus.service.method(dbus.PROPERTIES_IFACE,
1363
out_signature="a{sv}")
1364
def GetAll(self, interface_name):
1365
"""Standard D-Bus property GetAll() method, see D-Bus
1368
Note: Will not include properties with access="write".
1371
for name, prop in self._get_all_dbus_things("property"):
1373
and interface_name != prop._dbus_interface):
1374
# Interface non-empty but did not match
1376
# Ignore write-only properties
1377
if prop._dbus_access == "write":
1380
if not hasattr(value, "variant_level"):
1381
properties[name] = value
1383
properties[name] = type(value)(
1384
value, variant_level=value.variant_level + 1)
1385
return dbus.Dictionary(properties, signature="sv")
1387
@dbus.service.signal(dbus.PROPERTIES_IFACE, signature="sa{sv}as")
1388
def PropertiesChanged(self, interface_name, changed_properties,
1389
invalidated_properties):
1390
"""Standard D-Bus PropertiesChanged() signal, see D-Bus
1395
@dbus.service.method(dbus.INTROSPECTABLE_IFACE,
1397
path_keyword='object_path',
1398
connection_keyword='connection')
1399
def Introspect(self, object_path, connection):
1400
"""Overloading of standard D-Bus method.
1402
Inserts property tags and interface annotation tags.
1404
xmlstring = DBusObjectWithAnnotations.Introspect(self,
1408
document = xml.dom.minidom.parseString(xmlstring)
1410
def make_tag(document, name, prop):
1411
e = document.createElement("property")
1412
e.setAttribute("name", name)
1413
e.setAttribute("type", prop._dbus_signature)
1414
e.setAttribute("access", prop._dbus_access)
1417
for if_tag in document.getElementsByTagName("interface"):
1419
for tag in (make_tag(document, name, prop)
1421
in self._get_all_dbus_things("property")
1422
if prop._dbus_interface
1423
== if_tag.getAttribute("name")):
1424
if_tag.appendChild(tag)
1425
# Add annotation tags for properties
1426
for tag in if_tag.getElementsByTagName("property"):
1428
for name, prop in self._get_all_dbus_things(
1430
if (name == tag.getAttribute("name")
1431
and prop._dbus_interface
1432
== if_tag.getAttribute("name")):
1433
annots.update(getattr(
1434
prop, "_dbus_annotations", {}))
1435
for name, value in annots.items():
1436
ann_tag = document.createElement(
1438
ann_tag.setAttribute("name", name)
1439
ann_tag.setAttribute("value", value)
1440
tag.appendChild(ann_tag)
1441
# Add the names to the return values for the
1442
# "org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties" methods
1443
if (if_tag.getAttribute("name")
1444
== "org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties"):
1445
for cn in if_tag.getElementsByTagName("method"):
1446
if cn.getAttribute("name") == "Get":
1447
for arg in cn.getElementsByTagName("arg"):
1448
if (arg.getAttribute("direction")
1450
arg.setAttribute("name", "value")
1451
elif cn.getAttribute("name") == "GetAll":
1452
for arg in cn.getElementsByTagName("arg"):
1453
if (arg.getAttribute("direction")
1455
arg.setAttribute("name", "props")
1456
xmlstring = document.toxml("utf-8")
1458
except (AttributeError, xml.dom.DOMException,
1459
xml.parsers.expat.ExpatError) as error:
1460
logger.error("Failed to override Introspection method",
1466
dbus.OBJECT_MANAGER_IFACE
1467
except AttributeError:
1468
dbus.OBJECT_MANAGER_IFACE = "org.freedesktop.DBus.ObjectManager"
1471
class DBusObjectWithObjectManager(DBusObjectWithAnnotations):
1472
"""A D-Bus object with an ObjectManager.
1474
Classes inheriting from this exposes the standard
1475
GetManagedObjects call and the InterfacesAdded and
1476
InterfacesRemoved signals on the standard
1477
"org.freedesktop.DBus.ObjectManager" interface.
1479
Note: No signals are sent automatically; they must be sent
1482
@dbus.service.method(dbus.OBJECT_MANAGER_IFACE,
1483
out_signature="a{oa{sa{sv}}}")
1484
def GetManagedObjects(self):
1485
"""This function must be overridden"""
1486
raise NotImplementedError()
1488
@dbus.service.signal(dbus.OBJECT_MANAGER_IFACE,
1489
signature="oa{sa{sv}}")
1490
def InterfacesAdded(self, object_path, interfaces_and_properties):
1493
@dbus.service.signal(dbus.OBJECT_MANAGER_IFACE, signature="oas")
1494
def InterfacesRemoved(self, object_path, interfaces):
1497
@dbus.service.method(dbus.INTROSPECTABLE_IFACE,
1499
path_keyword='object_path',
1500
connection_keyword='connection')
1501
def Introspect(self, object_path, connection):
1502
"""Overloading of standard D-Bus method.
1504
Override return argument name of GetManagedObjects to be
1505
"objpath_interfaces_and_properties"
1507
xmlstring = DBusObjectWithAnnotations.Introspect(self,
1511
document = xml.dom.minidom.parseString(xmlstring)
1513
for if_tag in document.getElementsByTagName("interface"):
1514
# Fix argument name for the GetManagedObjects method
1515
if (if_tag.getAttribute("name")
1516
== dbus.OBJECT_MANAGER_IFACE):
1517
for cn in if_tag.getElementsByTagName("method"):
1518
if (cn.getAttribute("name")
1519
== "GetManagedObjects"):
1520
for arg in cn.getElementsByTagName("arg"):
1521
if (arg.getAttribute("direction")
1525
"objpath_interfaces"
1527
xmlstring = document.toxml("utf-8")
1529
except (AttributeError, xml.dom.DOMException,
1530
xml.parsers.expat.ExpatError) as error:
1531
logger.error("Failed to override Introspection method",
1536
def datetime_to_dbus(dt, variant_level=0):
1537
"""Convert a UTC datetime.datetime() to a D-Bus type."""
1539
return dbus.String("", variant_level=variant_level)
1540
return dbus.String(dt.isoformat(), variant_level=variant_level)
1543
def alternate_dbus_interfaces(alt_interface_names, deprecate=True):
1544
"""A class decorator; applied to a subclass of
1545
dbus.service.Object, it will add alternate D-Bus attributes with
1546
interface names according to the "alt_interface_names" mapping.
1549
@alternate_dbus_interfaces({"org.example.Interface":
1550
"net.example.AlternateInterface"})
1551
class SampleDBusObject(dbus.service.Object):
1552
@dbus.service.method("org.example.Interface")
1553
def SampleDBusMethod():
1556
The above "SampleDBusMethod" on "SampleDBusObject" will be
1557
reachable via two interfaces: "org.example.Interface" and
1558
"net.example.AlternateInterface", the latter of which will have
1559
its D-Bus annotation "org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated" set to
1560
"true", unless "deprecate" is passed with a False value.
1562
This works for methods and signals, and also for D-Bus properties
1563
(from DBusObjectWithProperties) and interfaces (from the
1564
dbus_interface_annotations decorator).
1568
for orig_interface_name, alt_interface_name in (
1569
alt_interface_names.items()):
1571
interface_names = set()
1572
# Go though all attributes of the class
1573
for attrname, attribute in inspect.getmembers(cls):
1574
# Ignore non-D-Bus attributes, and D-Bus attributes
1575
# with the wrong interface name
1576
if (not hasattr(attribute, "_dbus_interface")
1577
or not attribute._dbus_interface.startswith(
1578
orig_interface_name)):
1580
# Create an alternate D-Bus interface name based on
1582
alt_interface = attribute._dbus_interface.replace(
1583
orig_interface_name, alt_interface_name)
1584
interface_names.add(alt_interface)
1585
# Is this a D-Bus signal?
1586
if getattr(attribute, "_dbus_is_signal", False):
1587
# Extract the original non-method undecorated
1588
# function by black magic
1589
if sys.version_info.major == 2:
1590
nonmethod_func = (dict(
1591
zip(attribute.func_code.co_freevars,
1592
attribute.__closure__))
1593
["func"].cell_contents)
1595
nonmethod_func = (dict(
1596
zip(attribute.__code__.co_freevars,
1597
attribute.__closure__))
1598
["func"].cell_contents)
1599
# Create a new, but exactly alike, function
1600
# object, and decorate it to be a new D-Bus signal
1601
# with the alternate D-Bus interface name
1602
new_function = copy_function(nonmethod_func)
1603
new_function = (dbus.service.signal(
1605
attribute._dbus_signature)(new_function))
1606
# Copy annotations, if any
1608
new_function._dbus_annotations = dict(
1609
attribute._dbus_annotations)
1610
except AttributeError:
1613
# Define a creator of a function to call both the
1614
# original and alternate functions, so both the
1615
# original and alternate signals gets sent when
1616
# the function is called
1617
def fixscope(func1, func2):
1618
"""This function is a scope container to pass
1619
func1 and func2 to the "call_both" function
1620
outside of its arguments"""
1622
@functools.wraps(func2)
1623
def call_both(*args, **kwargs):
1624
"""This function will emit two D-Bus
1625
signals by calling func1 and func2"""
1626
func1(*args, **kwargs)
1627
func2(*args, **kwargs)
1628
# Make wrapper function look like a D-Bus
1630
for name, attr in inspect.getmembers(func2):
1631
if name.startswith("_dbus_"):
1632
setattr(call_both, name, attr)
1635
# Create the "call_both" function and add it to
1637
attr[attrname] = fixscope(attribute, new_function)
1638
# Is this a D-Bus method?
1639
elif getattr(attribute, "_dbus_is_method", False):
1640
# Create a new, but exactly alike, function
1641
# object. Decorate it to be a new D-Bus method
1642
# with the alternate D-Bus interface name. Add it
1645
dbus.service.method(
1647
attribute._dbus_in_signature,
1648
attribute._dbus_out_signature)
1649
(copy_function(attribute)))
1650
# Copy annotations, if any
1652
attr[attrname]._dbus_annotations = dict(
1653
attribute._dbus_annotations)
1654
except AttributeError:
1656
# Is this a D-Bus property?
1657
elif getattr(attribute, "_dbus_is_property", False):
1658
# Create a new, but exactly alike, function
1659
# object, and decorate it to be a new D-Bus
1660
# property with the alternate D-Bus interface
1661
# name. Add it to the class.
1662
attr[attrname] = (dbus_service_property(
1663
alt_interface, attribute._dbus_signature,
1664
attribute._dbus_access,
1665
attribute._dbus_get_args_options
1667
(copy_function(attribute)))
1668
# Copy annotations, if any
1670
attr[attrname]._dbus_annotations = dict(
1671
attribute._dbus_annotations)
1672
except AttributeError:
1674
# Is this a D-Bus interface?
1675
elif getattr(attribute, "_dbus_is_interface", False):
1676
# Create a new, but exactly alike, function
1677
# object. Decorate it to be a new D-Bus interface
1678
# with the alternate D-Bus interface name. Add it
1681
dbus_interface_annotations(alt_interface)
1682
(copy_function(attribute)))
1684
# Deprecate all alternate interfaces
1685
iname = "_AlternateDBusNames_interface_annotation{}"
1686
for interface_name in interface_names:
1688
@dbus_interface_annotations(interface_name)
1690
return {"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated":
1692
# Find an unused name
1693
for aname in (iname.format(i)
1694
for i in itertools.count()):
1695
if aname not in attr:
1699
# Replace the class with a new subclass of it with
1700
# methods, signals, etc. as created above.
1701
if sys.version_info.major == 2:
1702
cls = type(b"{}Alternate".format(cls.__name__),
1705
cls = type("{}Alternate".format(cls.__name__),
1712
@alternate_dbus_interfaces({"se.recompile.Mandos":
1713
"se.bsnet.fukt.Mandos"})
1714
class ClientDBus(Client, DBusObjectWithProperties):
1715
"""A Client class using D-Bus
1718
dbus_object_path: dbus.ObjectPath
1719
bus: dbus.SystemBus()
1722
runtime_expansions = (Client.runtime_expansions
1723
+ ("dbus_object_path", ))
1725
_interface = "se.recompile.Mandos.Client"
1727
# dbus.service.Object doesn't use super(), so we can't either.
1729
def __init__(self, bus=None, *args, **kwargs):
1731
Client.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs)
1732
# Only now, when this client is initialized, can it show up on
1734
client_object_name = str(self.name).translate(
1735
{ord("."): ord("_"),
1736
ord("-"): ord("_")})
1737
self.dbus_object_path = dbus.ObjectPath(
1738
"/clients/" + client_object_name)
1739
DBusObjectWithProperties.__init__(self, self.bus,
1740
self.dbus_object_path)
1742
def notifychangeproperty(transform_func, dbus_name,
1743
type_func=lambda x: x,
1745
invalidate_only=False,
1746
_interface=_interface):
1747
""" Modify a variable so that it's a property which announces
1748
its changes to DBus.
1750
transform_fun: Function that takes a value and a variant_level
1751
and transforms it to a D-Bus type.
1752
dbus_name: D-Bus name of the variable
1753
type_func: Function that transform the value before sending it
1754
to the D-Bus. Default: no transform
1755
variant_level: D-Bus variant level. Default: 1
1757
attrname = "_{}".format(dbus_name)
1759
def setter(self, value):
1760
if hasattr(self, "dbus_object_path"):
1761
if (not hasattr(self, attrname) or
1762
type_func(getattr(self, attrname, None))
1763
!= type_func(value)):
1765
self.PropertiesChanged(
1766
_interface, dbus.Dictionary(),
1767
dbus.Array((dbus_name, )))
1769
dbus_value = transform_func(
1771
variant_level=variant_level)
1772
self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(dbus_name),
1774
self.PropertiesChanged(
1776
dbus.Dictionary({dbus.String(dbus_name):
1779
setattr(self, attrname, value)
1781
return property(lambda self: getattr(self, attrname), setter)
1783
expires = notifychangeproperty(datetime_to_dbus, "Expires")
1784
approvals_pending = notifychangeproperty(dbus.Boolean,
1787
enabled = notifychangeproperty(dbus.Boolean, "Enabled")
1788
last_enabled = notifychangeproperty(datetime_to_dbus,
1790
checker = notifychangeproperty(
1791
dbus.Boolean, "CheckerRunning",
1792
type_func=lambda checker: checker is not None)
1793
last_checked_ok = notifychangeproperty(datetime_to_dbus,
1795
last_checker_status = notifychangeproperty(dbus.Int16,
1796
"LastCheckerStatus")
1797
last_approval_request = notifychangeproperty(
1798
datetime_to_dbus, "LastApprovalRequest")
1799
approved_by_default = notifychangeproperty(dbus.Boolean,
1800
"ApprovedByDefault")
1801
approval_delay = notifychangeproperty(
1802
dbus.UInt64, "ApprovalDelay",
1803
type_func=lambda td: td.total_seconds() * 1000)
1804
approval_duration = notifychangeproperty(
1805
dbus.UInt64, "ApprovalDuration",
1806
type_func=lambda td: td.total_seconds() * 1000)
1807
host = notifychangeproperty(dbus.String, "Host")
1808
timeout = notifychangeproperty(
1809
dbus.UInt64, "Timeout",
1810
type_func=lambda td: td.total_seconds() * 1000)
1811
extended_timeout = notifychangeproperty(
1812
dbus.UInt64, "ExtendedTimeout",
1813
type_func=lambda td: td.total_seconds() * 1000)
1814
interval = notifychangeproperty(
1815
dbus.UInt64, "Interval",
1816
type_func=lambda td: td.total_seconds() * 1000)
1817
checker_command = notifychangeproperty(dbus.String, "Checker")
1818
secret = notifychangeproperty(dbus.ByteArray, "Secret",
1819
invalidate_only=True)
1821
del notifychangeproperty
1823
def __del__(self, *args, **kwargs):
1825
self.remove_from_connection()
1828
if hasattr(DBusObjectWithProperties, "__del__"):
1829
DBusObjectWithProperties.__del__(self, *args, **kwargs)
1830
Client.__del__(self, *args, **kwargs)
1832
def checker_callback(self, source, condition,
1833
connection, command, *args, **kwargs):
1834
ret = Client.checker_callback(self, source, condition,
1835
connection, command, *args,
1837
exitstatus = self.last_checker_status
1840
self.CheckerCompleted(dbus.Int16(exitstatus),
1841
# This is specific to GNU libC
1842
dbus.Int64(exitstatus << 8),
1843
dbus.String(command))
1846
self.CheckerCompleted(dbus.Int16(-1),
1848
# This is specific to GNU libC
1850
| self.last_checker_signal),
1851
dbus.String(command))
1854
def start_checker(self, *args, **kwargs):
1855
old_checker_pid = getattr(self.checker, "pid", None)
1856
r = Client.start_checker(self, *args, **kwargs)
1857
# Only if new checker process was started
1858
if (self.checker is not None
1859
and old_checker_pid != self.checker.pid):
1861
self.CheckerStarted(self.current_checker_command)
1864
def _reset_approved(self):
1865
self.approved = None
1868
def approve(self, value=True):
1869
self.approved = value
1870
GLib.timeout_add(int(self.approval_duration.total_seconds()
1871
* 1000), self._reset_approved)
1872
self.send_changedstate()
1874
# D-Bus methods, signals & properties
1880
# CheckerCompleted - signal
1881
@dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="nxs")
1882
def CheckerCompleted(self, exitcode, waitstatus, command):
1886
# CheckerStarted - signal
1887
@dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="s")
1888
def CheckerStarted(self, command):
1892
# PropertyChanged - signal
1893
@dbus_annotations({"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated": "true"})
1894
@dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="sv")
1895
def PropertyChanged(self, property, value):
1899
# GotSecret - signal
1900
@dbus.service.signal(_interface)
1901
def GotSecret(self):
1903
Is sent after a successful transfer of secret from the Mandos
1904
server to mandos-client
1909
@dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="s")
1910
def Rejected(self, reason):
1914
# NeedApproval - signal
1915
@dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="tb")
1916
def NeedApproval(self, timeout, default):
1918
return self.need_approval()
1923
@dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="b")
1924
def Approve(self, value):
1927
# CheckedOK - method
1928
@dbus.service.method(_interface)
1929
def CheckedOK(self):
1933
@dbus_annotations({"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated": "true"})
1934
@dbus.service.method(_interface)
1939
# StartChecker - method
1940
@dbus_annotations({"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated": "true"})
1941
@dbus.service.method(_interface)
1942
def StartChecker(self):
1944
self.start_checker()
1947
@dbus_annotations({"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated": "true"})
1948
@dbus.service.method(_interface)
1953
# StopChecker - method
1954
@dbus_annotations({"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated": "true"})
1955
@dbus.service.method(_interface)
1956
def StopChecker(self):
1961
# ApprovalPending - property
1962
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="b", access="read")
1963
def ApprovalPending_dbus_property(self):
1964
return dbus.Boolean(bool(self.approvals_pending))
1966
# ApprovedByDefault - property
1967
@dbus_service_property(_interface,
1970
def ApprovedByDefault_dbus_property(self, value=None):
1971
if value is None: # get
1972
return dbus.Boolean(self.approved_by_default)
1973
self.approved_by_default = bool(value)
1975
# ApprovalDelay - property
1976
@dbus_service_property(_interface,
1979
def ApprovalDelay_dbus_property(self, value=None):
1980
if value is None: # get
1981
return dbus.UInt64(self.approval_delay.total_seconds()
1983
self.approval_delay = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, value)
1985
# ApprovalDuration - property
1986
@dbus_service_property(_interface,
1989
def ApprovalDuration_dbus_property(self, value=None):
1990
if value is None: # get
1991
return dbus.UInt64(self.approval_duration.total_seconds()
1993
self.approval_duration = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, value)
1997
{"org.freedesktop.DBus.Property.EmitsChangedSignal": "const"})
1998
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s", access="read")
1999
def Name_dbus_property(self):
2000
return dbus.String(self.name)
2002
# Fingerprint - property
2004
{"org.freedesktop.DBus.Property.EmitsChangedSignal": "const"})
2005
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s", access="read")
2006
def Fingerprint_dbus_property(self):
2007
return dbus.String(self.fingerprint)
2010
@dbus_service_property(_interface,
2013
def Host_dbus_property(self, value=None):
2014
if value is None: # get
2015
return dbus.String(self.host)
2016
self.host = str(value)
2018
# Created - property
2020
{"org.freedesktop.DBus.Property.EmitsChangedSignal": "const"})
2021
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s", access="read")
2022
def Created_dbus_property(self):
2023
return datetime_to_dbus(self.created)
2025
# LastEnabled - property
2026
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s", access="read")
2027
def LastEnabled_dbus_property(self):
2028
return datetime_to_dbus(self.last_enabled)
2030
# Enabled - property
2031
@dbus_service_property(_interface,
2034
def Enabled_dbus_property(self, value=None):
2035
if value is None: # get
2036
return dbus.Boolean(self.enabled)
2042
# LastCheckedOK - property
2043
@dbus_service_property(_interface,
2046
def LastCheckedOK_dbus_property(self, value=None):
2047
if value is not None:
2050
return datetime_to_dbus(self.last_checked_ok)
2052
# LastCheckerStatus - property
2053
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="n", access="read")
2054
def LastCheckerStatus_dbus_property(self):
2055
return dbus.Int16(self.last_checker_status)
2057
# Expires - property
2058
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s", access="read")
2059
def Expires_dbus_property(self):
2060
return datetime_to_dbus(self.expires)
2062
# LastApprovalRequest - property
2063
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s", access="read")
2064
def LastApprovalRequest_dbus_property(self):
2065
return datetime_to_dbus(self.last_approval_request)
2067
# Timeout - property
2068
@dbus_service_property(_interface,
2071
def Timeout_dbus_property(self, value=None):
2072
if value is None: # get
2073
return dbus.UInt64(self.timeout.total_seconds() * 1000)
2074
old_timeout = self.timeout
2075
self.timeout = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, value)
2076
# Reschedule disabling
2078
now = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
2079
self.expires += self.timeout - old_timeout
2080
if self.expires <= now:
2081
# The timeout has passed
2084
if (getattr(self, "disable_initiator_tag", None)
2087
GLib.source_remove(self.disable_initiator_tag)
2088
self.disable_initiator_tag = GLib.timeout_add(
2089
int((self.expires - now).total_seconds() * 1000),
2092
# ExtendedTimeout - property
2093
@dbus_service_property(_interface,
2096
def ExtendedTimeout_dbus_property(self, value=None):
2097
if value is None: # get
2098
return dbus.UInt64(self.extended_timeout.total_seconds()
2100
self.extended_timeout = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, value)
2102
# Interval - property
2103
@dbus_service_property(_interface,
2106
def Interval_dbus_property(self, value=None):
2107
if value is None: # get
2108
return dbus.UInt64(self.interval.total_seconds() * 1000)
2109
self.interval = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, value)
2110
if getattr(self, "checker_initiator_tag", None) is None:
2113
# Reschedule checker run
2114
GLib.source_remove(self.checker_initiator_tag)
2115
self.checker_initiator_tag = GLib.timeout_add(
2116
value, self.start_checker)
2117
self.start_checker() # Start one now, too
2119
# Checker - property
2120
@dbus_service_property(_interface,
2123
def Checker_dbus_property(self, value=None):
2124
if value is None: # get
2125
return dbus.String(self.checker_command)
2126
self.checker_command = str(value)
2128
# CheckerRunning - property
2129
@dbus_service_property(_interface,
2132
def CheckerRunning_dbus_property(self, value=None):
2133
if value is None: # get
2134
return dbus.Boolean(self.checker is not None)
2136
self.start_checker()
2140
# ObjectPath - property
2142
{"org.freedesktop.DBus.Property.EmitsChangedSignal": "const",
2143
"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated": "true"})
2144
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="o", access="read")
2145
def ObjectPath_dbus_property(self):
2146
return self.dbus_object_path # is already a dbus.ObjectPath
2150
{"org.freedesktop.DBus.Property.EmitsChangedSignal":
2152
@dbus_service_property(_interface,
2156
def Secret_dbus_property(self, value):
2157
self.secret = bytes(value)
2162
class ProxyClient(object):
2163
def __init__(self, child_pipe, fpr, address):
2164
self._pipe = child_pipe
2165
self._pipe.send(('init', fpr, address))
2166
if not self._pipe.recv():
2169
def __getattribute__(self, name):
2171
return super(ProxyClient, self).__getattribute__(name)
2172
self._pipe.send(('getattr', name))
2173
data = self._pipe.recv()
2174
if data[0] == 'data':
2176
if data[0] == 'function':
2178
def func(*args, **kwargs):
2179
self._pipe.send(('funcall', name, args, kwargs))
2180
return self._pipe.recv()[1]
2184
def __setattr__(self, name, value):
2186
return super(ProxyClient, self).__setattr__(name, value)
2187
self._pipe.send(('setattr', name, value))
2190
class ClientHandler(socketserver.BaseRequestHandler, object):
2191
"""A class to handle client connections.
2193
Instantiated once for each connection to handle it.
307
def still_valid(self, now=None):
308
"""Has the timeout not yet passed for this client?"""
310
now = datetime.datetime.now()
311
if self.last_seen is None:
312
return now < (self.created + self.timeout)
314
return now < (self.last_seen + self.timeout)
317
def peer_certificate(session):
318
"Return the peer's OpenPGP certificate as a bytestring"
319
# If not an OpenPGP certificate...
320
if gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_certificate_type_get\
321
(session._c_object) \
322
!= gnutls.library.constants.GNUTLS_CRT_OPENPGP:
323
# ...do the normal thing
324
return session.peer_certificate
325
list_size = ctypes.c_uint()
326
cert_list = gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_certificate_get_peers\
327
(session._c_object, ctypes.byref(list_size))
328
if list_size.value == 0:
331
return ctypes.string_at(cert.data, cert.size)
334
def fingerprint(openpgp):
335
"Convert an OpenPGP bytestring to a hexdigit fingerprint string"
336
# New empty GnuTLS certificate
337
crt = gnutls.library.types.gnutls_openpgp_crt_t()
338
gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_init\
340
# New GnuTLS "datum" with the OpenPGP public key
341
datum = gnutls.library.types.gnutls_datum_t\
342
(ctypes.cast(ctypes.c_char_p(openpgp),
343
ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_ubyte)),
344
ctypes.c_uint(len(openpgp)))
345
# Import the OpenPGP public key into the certificate
346
ret = gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_import\
349
gnutls.library.constants.GNUTLS_OPENPGP_FMT_RAW)
350
# New buffer for the fingerprint
351
buffer = ctypes.create_string_buffer(20)
352
buffer_length = ctypes.c_size_t()
353
# Get the fingerprint from the certificate into the buffer
354
gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_get_fingerprint\
355
(crt, ctypes.byref(buffer), ctypes.byref(buffer_length))
356
# Deinit the certificate
357
gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_deinit(crt)
358
# Convert the buffer to a Python bytestring
359
fpr = ctypes.string_at(buffer, buffer_length.value)
360
# Convert the bytestring to hexadecimal notation
361
hex_fpr = u''.join(u"%02X" % ord(char) for char in fpr)
365
class tcp_handler(SocketServer.BaseRequestHandler, object):
366
"""A TCP request handler class.
367
Instantiated by IPv6_TCPServer for each request to handle it.
2194
368
Note: This will run in its own forked process."""
2196
370
def handle(self):
2197
with contextlib.closing(self.server.child_pipe) as child_pipe:
2198
logger.info("TCP connection from: %s",
2199
str(self.client_address))
2200
logger.debug("Pipe FD: %d",
2201
self.server.child_pipe.fileno())
2203
session = gnutls.ClientSession(self.request)
2205
# priority = ':'.join(("NONE", "+VERS-TLS1.1",
2206
# "+AES-256-CBC", "+SHA1",
2207
# "+COMP-NULL", "+CTYPE-OPENPGP",
2209
# Use a fallback default, since this MUST be set.
2210
priority = self.server.gnutls_priority
2211
if priority is None:
2213
gnutls.priority_set_direct(session._c_object,
2214
priority.encode("utf-8"),
2217
# Start communication using the Mandos protocol
2218
# Get protocol number
2219
line = self.request.makefile().readline()
2220
logger.debug("Protocol version: %r", line)
2222
if int(line.strip().split()[0]) > 1:
2223
raise RuntimeError(line)
2224
except (ValueError, IndexError, RuntimeError) as error:
2225
logger.error("Unknown protocol version: %s", error)
2228
# Start GnuTLS connection
2231
except gnutls.Error as error:
2232
logger.warning("Handshake failed: %s", error)
2233
# Do not run session.bye() here: the session is not
2234
# established. Just abandon the request.
2236
logger.debug("Handshake succeeded")
2238
approval_required = False
2241
fpr = self.fingerprint(
2242
self.peer_certificate(session))
2243
except (TypeError, gnutls.Error) as error:
2244
logger.warning("Bad certificate: %s", error)
2246
logger.debug("Fingerprint: %s", fpr)
2249
client = ProxyClient(child_pipe, fpr,
2250
self.client_address)
2254
if client.approval_delay:
2255
delay = client.approval_delay
2256
client.approvals_pending += 1
2257
approval_required = True
2260
if not client.enabled:
2261
logger.info("Client %s is disabled",
2263
if self.server.use_dbus:
2265
client.Rejected("Disabled")
2268
if client.approved or not client.approval_delay:
2269
# We are approved or approval is disabled
2271
elif client.approved is None:
2272
logger.info("Client %s needs approval",
2274
if self.server.use_dbus:
2276
client.NeedApproval(
2277
client.approval_delay.total_seconds()
2278
* 1000, client.approved_by_default)
2280
logger.warning("Client %s was not approved",
2282
if self.server.use_dbus:
2284
client.Rejected("Denied")
2287
# wait until timeout or approved
2288
time = datetime.datetime.now()
2289
client.changedstate.acquire()
2290
client.changedstate.wait(delay.total_seconds())
2291
client.changedstate.release()
2292
time2 = datetime.datetime.now()
2293
if (time2 - time) >= delay:
2294
if not client.approved_by_default:
2295
logger.warning("Client %s timed out while"
2296
" waiting for approval",
2298
if self.server.use_dbus:
2300
client.Rejected("Approval timed out")
2305
delay -= time2 - time
2308
session.send(client.secret)
2309
except gnutls.Error as error:
2310
logger.warning("gnutls send failed",
2314
logger.info("Sending secret to %s", client.name)
2315
# bump the timeout using extended_timeout
2316
client.bump_timeout(client.extended_timeout)
2317
if self.server.use_dbus:
2322
if approval_required:
2323
client.approvals_pending -= 1
2326
except gnutls.Error as error:
2327
logger.warning("GnuTLS bye failed",
2331
def peer_certificate(session):
2332
"Return the peer's OpenPGP certificate as a bytestring"
2333
# If not an OpenPGP certificate...
2334
if (gnutls.certificate_type_get(session._c_object)
2335
!= gnutls.CRT_OPENPGP):
2336
# ...return invalid data
2338
list_size = ctypes.c_uint(1)
2339
cert_list = (gnutls.certificate_get_peers
2340
(session._c_object, ctypes.byref(list_size)))
2341
if not bool(cert_list) and list_size.value != 0:
2342
raise gnutls.Error("error getting peer certificate")
2343
if list_size.value == 0:
2346
return ctypes.string_at(cert.data, cert.size)
2349
def fingerprint(openpgp):
2350
"Convert an OpenPGP bytestring to a hexdigit fingerprint"
2351
# New GnuTLS "datum" with the OpenPGP public key
2352
datum = gnutls.datum_t(
2353
ctypes.cast(ctypes.c_char_p(openpgp),
2354
ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_ubyte)),
2355
ctypes.c_uint(len(openpgp)))
2356
# New empty GnuTLS certificate
2357
crt = gnutls.openpgp_crt_t()
2358
gnutls.openpgp_crt_init(ctypes.byref(crt))
2359
# Import the OpenPGP public key into the certificate
2360
gnutls.openpgp_crt_import(crt, ctypes.byref(datum),
2361
gnutls.OPENPGP_FMT_RAW)
2362
# Verify the self signature in the key
2363
crtverify = ctypes.c_uint()
2364
gnutls.openpgp_crt_verify_self(crt, 0,
2365
ctypes.byref(crtverify))
2366
if crtverify.value != 0:
2367
gnutls.openpgp_crt_deinit(crt)
2368
raise gnutls.CertificateSecurityError(code
2370
# New buffer for the fingerprint
2371
buf = ctypes.create_string_buffer(20)
2372
buf_len = ctypes.c_size_t()
2373
# Get the fingerprint from the certificate into the buffer
2374
gnutls.openpgp_crt_get_fingerprint(crt, ctypes.byref(buf),
2375
ctypes.byref(buf_len))
2376
# Deinit the certificate
2377
gnutls.openpgp_crt_deinit(crt)
2378
# Convert the buffer to a Python bytestring
2379
fpr = ctypes.string_at(buf, buf_len.value)
2380
# Convert the bytestring to hexadecimal notation
2381
hex_fpr = binascii.hexlify(fpr).upper()
2385
class MultiprocessingMixIn(object):
2386
"""Like socketserver.ThreadingMixIn, but with multiprocessing"""
2388
def sub_process_main(self, request, address):
2390
self.finish_request(request, address)
2392
self.handle_error(request, address)
2393
self.close_request(request)
2395
def process_request(self, request, address):
2396
"""Start a new process to process the request."""
2397
proc = multiprocessing.Process(target=self.sub_process_main,
2398
args=(request, address))
2403
class MultiprocessingMixInWithPipe(MultiprocessingMixIn, object):
2404
""" adds a pipe to the MixIn """
2406
def process_request(self, request, client_address):
2407
"""Overrides and wraps the original process_request().
2409
This function creates a new pipe in self.pipe
2411
parent_pipe, self.child_pipe = multiprocessing.Pipe()
2413
proc = MultiprocessingMixIn.process_request(self, request,
2415
self.child_pipe.close()
2416
self.add_pipe(parent_pipe, proc)
2418
def add_pipe(self, parent_pipe, proc):
2419
"""Dummy function; override as necessary"""
2420
raise NotImplementedError()
2423
class IPv6_TCPServer(MultiprocessingMixInWithPipe,
2424
socketserver.TCPServer, object):
2425
"""IPv6-capable TCP server. Accepts 'None' as address and/or port
371
logger.debug(u"TCP connection from: %s",
372
unicode(self.client_address))
373
session = gnutls.connection.ClientSession(self.request,
377
#priority = ':'.join(("NONE", "+VERS-TLS1.1", "+AES-256-CBC",
378
# "+SHA1", "+COMP-NULL", "+CTYPE-OPENPGP",
380
priority = "SECURE256"
382
gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_priority_set_direct\
383
(session._c_object, priority, None);
387
except gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError, error:
388
logger.debug(u"Handshake failed: %s", error)
389
# Do not run session.bye() here: the session is not
390
# established. Just abandon the request.
393
fpr = fingerprint(peer_certificate(session))
394
except (TypeError, gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError), error:
395
logger.debug(u"Bad certificate: %s", error)
398
logger.debug(u"Fingerprint: %s", fpr)
400
for c in self.server.clients:
401
if c.fingerprint == fpr:
404
# Have to check if client.still_valid(), since it is possible
405
# that the client timed out while establishing the GnuTLS
407
if (not client) or (not client.still_valid()):
409
logger.debug(u"Client %(name)s is invalid",
412
logger.debug(u"Client not found for fingerprint: %s",
417
while sent_size < len(client.secret):
418
sent = session.send(client.secret[sent_size:])
419
logger.debug(u"Sent: %d, remaining: %d",
420
sent, len(client.secret)
421
- (sent_size + sent))
426
class IPv6_TCPServer(SocketServer.ForkingTCPServer, object):
427
"""IPv6 TCP server. Accepts 'None' as address and/or port.
2428
enabled: Boolean; whether this server is activated yet
2429
interface: None or a network interface name (string)
2430
use_ipv6: Boolean; to use IPv6 or not
429
options: Command line options
430
clients: Set() of Client objects
2433
def __init__(self, server_address, RequestHandlerClass,
2437
"""If socketfd is set, use that file descriptor instead of
2438
creating a new one with socket.socket().
2440
self.interface = interface
2442
self.address_family = socket.AF_INET6
2443
if socketfd is not None:
2444
# Save the file descriptor
2445
self.socketfd = socketfd
2446
# Save the original socket.socket() function
2447
self.socket_socket = socket.socket
2449
# To implement --socket, we monkey patch socket.socket.
2451
# (When socketserver.TCPServer is a new-style class, we
2452
# could make self.socket into a property instead of monkey
2453
# patching socket.socket.)
2455
# Create a one-time-only replacement for socket.socket()
2456
@functools.wraps(socket.socket)
2457
def socket_wrapper(*args, **kwargs):
2458
# Restore original function so subsequent calls are
2460
socket.socket = self.socket_socket
2461
del self.socket_socket
2462
# This time only, return a new socket object from the
2463
# saved file descriptor.
2464
return socket.fromfd(self.socketfd, *args, **kwargs)
2465
# Replace socket.socket() function with wrapper
2466
socket.socket = socket_wrapper
2467
# The socketserver.TCPServer.__init__ will call
2468
# socket.socket(), which might be our replacement,
2469
# socket_wrapper(), if socketfd was set.
2470
socketserver.TCPServer.__init__(self, server_address,
2471
RequestHandlerClass)
432
address_family = socket.AF_INET6
433
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
434
if "options" in kwargs:
435
self.options = kwargs["options"]
436
del kwargs["options"]
437
if "clients" in kwargs:
438
self.clients = kwargs["clients"]
439
del kwargs["clients"]
440
return super(type(self), self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
2473
441
def server_bind(self):
2474
442
"""This overrides the normal server_bind() function
2475
443
to bind to an interface if one was specified, and also NOT to
2476
444
bind to an address or port if they were not specified."""
2477
global SO_BINDTODEVICE
2478
if self.interface is not None:
2479
if SO_BINDTODEVICE is None:
2480
# Fall back to a hard-coded value which seems to be
2482
logger.warning("SO_BINDTODEVICE not found, trying 25")
2483
SO_BINDTODEVICE = 25
445
if self.options.interface:
446
if not hasattr(socket, "SO_BINDTODEVICE"):
447
# From /usr/include/asm-i486/socket.h
448
socket.SO_BINDTODEVICE = 25
2485
self.socket.setsockopt(
2486
socket.SOL_SOCKET, SO_BINDTODEVICE,
2487
(self.interface + "\0").encode("utf-8"))
2488
except socket.error as error:
2489
if error.errno == errno.EPERM:
2490
logger.error("No permission to bind to"
2491
" interface %s", self.interface)
2492
elif error.errno == errno.ENOPROTOOPT:
2493
logger.error("SO_BINDTODEVICE not available;"
2494
" cannot bind to interface %s",
2496
elif error.errno == errno.ENODEV:
2497
logger.error("Interface %s does not exist,"
2498
" cannot bind", self.interface)
450
self.socket.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET,
451
socket.SO_BINDTODEVICE,
452
self.options.interface)
453
except socket.error, error:
454
if error[0] == errno.EPERM:
455
logger.warning(u"No permission to"
456
u" bind to interface %s",
457
self.options.interface)
2501
460
# Only bind(2) the socket if we really need to.
2502
461
if self.server_address[0] or self.server_address[1]:
2503
462
if not self.server_address[0]:
2504
if self.address_family == socket.AF_INET6:
2505
any_address = "::" # in6addr_any
2507
any_address = "0.0.0.0" # INADDR_ANY
2508
self.server_address = (any_address,
464
self.server_address = (in6addr_any,
2509
465
self.server_address[1])
2510
elif not self.server_address[1]:
2511
self.server_address = (self.server_address[0], 0)
2512
# if self.interface:
2513
# self.server_address = (self.server_address[0],
2518
return socketserver.TCPServer.server_bind(self)
2521
class MandosServer(IPv6_TCPServer):
2525
clients: set of Client objects
2526
gnutls_priority GnuTLS priority string
2527
use_dbus: Boolean; to emit D-Bus signals or not
2529
Assumes a GLib.MainLoop event loop.
2532
def __init__(self, server_address, RequestHandlerClass,
2536
gnutls_priority=None,
2539
self.enabled = False
2540
self.clients = clients
2541
if self.clients is None:
2543
self.use_dbus = use_dbus
2544
self.gnutls_priority = gnutls_priority
2545
IPv6_TCPServer.__init__(self, server_address,
2546
RequestHandlerClass,
2547
interface=interface,
2551
def server_activate(self):
2553
return socketserver.TCPServer.server_activate(self)
2558
def add_pipe(self, parent_pipe, proc):
2559
# Call "handle_ipc" for both data and EOF events
2561
parent_pipe.fileno(),
2562
GLib.IO_IN | GLib.IO_HUP,
2563
functools.partial(self.handle_ipc,
2564
parent_pipe=parent_pipe,
2567
def handle_ipc(self, source, condition,
2570
client_object=None):
2571
# error, or the other end of multiprocessing.Pipe has closed
2572
if condition & (GLib.IO_ERR | GLib.IO_HUP):
2573
# Wait for other process to exit
2577
# Read a request from the child
2578
request = parent_pipe.recv()
2579
command = request[0]
2581
if command == 'init':
2582
fpr = request[1].decode("ascii")
2583
address = request[2]
2585
for c in self.clients.values():
2586
if c.fingerprint == fpr:
2590
logger.info("Client not found for fingerprint: %s, ad"
2591
"dress: %s", fpr, address)
2594
mandos_dbus_service.ClientNotFound(fpr,
2596
parent_pipe.send(False)
2600
parent_pipe.fileno(),
2601
GLib.IO_IN | GLib.IO_HUP,
2602
functools.partial(self.handle_ipc,
2603
parent_pipe=parent_pipe,
2605
client_object=client))
2606
parent_pipe.send(True)
2607
# remove the old hook in favor of the new above hook on
2610
if command == 'funcall':
2611
funcname = request[1]
2615
parent_pipe.send(('data', getattr(client_object,
2619
if command == 'getattr':
2620
attrname = request[1]
2621
if isinstance(client_object.__getattribute__(attrname),
2622
collections.Callable):
2623
parent_pipe.send(('function', ))
2626
'data', client_object.__getattribute__(attrname)))
2628
if command == 'setattr':
2629
attrname = request[1]
2631
setattr(client_object, attrname, value)
2636
def rfc3339_duration_to_delta(duration):
2637
"""Parse an RFC 3339 "duration" and return a datetime.timedelta
2639
>>> rfc3339_duration_to_delta("P7D")
2640
datetime.timedelta(7)
2641
>>> rfc3339_duration_to_delta("PT60S")
2642
datetime.timedelta(0, 60)
2643
>>> rfc3339_duration_to_delta("PT60M")
2644
datetime.timedelta(0, 3600)
2645
>>> rfc3339_duration_to_delta("PT24H")
2646
datetime.timedelta(1)
2647
>>> rfc3339_duration_to_delta("P1W")
2648
datetime.timedelta(7)
2649
>>> rfc3339_duration_to_delta("PT5M30S")
2650
datetime.timedelta(0, 330)
2651
>>> rfc3339_duration_to_delta("P1DT3M20S")
2652
datetime.timedelta(1, 200)
2655
# Parsing an RFC 3339 duration with regular expressions is not
2656
# possible - there would have to be multiple places for the same
2657
# values, like seconds. The current code, while more esoteric, is
2658
# cleaner without depending on a parsing library. If Python had a
2659
# built-in library for parsing we would use it, but we'd like to
2660
# avoid excessive use of external libraries.
2662
# New type for defining tokens, syntax, and semantics all-in-one
2663
Token = collections.namedtuple("Token", (
2664
"regexp", # To match token; if "value" is not None, must have
2665
# a "group" containing digits
2666
"value", # datetime.timedelta or None
2667
"followers")) # Tokens valid after this token
2668
# RFC 3339 "duration" tokens, syntax, and semantics; taken from
2669
# the "duration" ABNF definition in RFC 3339, Appendix A.
2670
token_end = Token(re.compile(r"$"), None, frozenset())
2671
token_second = Token(re.compile(r"(\d+)S"),
2672
datetime.timedelta(seconds=1),
2673
frozenset((token_end, )))
2674
token_minute = Token(re.compile(r"(\d+)M"),
2675
datetime.timedelta(minutes=1),
2676
frozenset((token_second, token_end)))
2677
token_hour = Token(re.compile(r"(\d+)H"),
2678
datetime.timedelta(hours=1),
2679
frozenset((token_minute, token_end)))
2680
token_time = Token(re.compile(r"T"),
2682
frozenset((token_hour, token_minute,
2684
token_day = Token(re.compile(r"(\d+)D"),
2685
datetime.timedelta(days=1),
2686
frozenset((token_time, token_end)))
2687
token_month = Token(re.compile(r"(\d+)M"),
2688
datetime.timedelta(weeks=4),
2689
frozenset((token_day, token_end)))
2690
token_year = Token(re.compile(r"(\d+)Y"),
2691
datetime.timedelta(weeks=52),
2692
frozenset((token_month, token_end)))
2693
token_week = Token(re.compile(r"(\d+)W"),
2694
datetime.timedelta(weeks=1),
2695
frozenset((token_end, )))
2696
token_duration = Token(re.compile(r"P"), None,
2697
frozenset((token_year, token_month,
2698
token_day, token_time,
2700
# Define starting values:
2702
value = datetime.timedelta()
2704
# Following valid tokens
2705
followers = frozenset((token_duration, ))
2706
# String left to parse
2708
# Loop until end token is found
2709
while found_token is not token_end:
2710
# Search for any currently valid tokens
2711
for token in followers:
2712
match = token.regexp.match(s)
2713
if match is not None:
2715
if token.value is not None:
2716
# Value found, parse digits
2717
factor = int(match.group(1), 10)
2718
# Add to value so far
2719
value += factor * token.value
2720
# Strip token from string
2721
s = token.regexp.sub("", s, 1)
2724
# Set valid next tokens
2725
followers = found_token.followers
2728
# No currently valid tokens were found
2729
raise ValueError("Invalid RFC 3339 duration: {!r}"
466
elif self.server_address[1] is None:
467
self.server_address = (self.server_address[0],
469
return super(type(self), self).server_bind()
2735
472
def string_to_delta(interval):
616
def killme(status = 0):
617
logger.debug("Stopping server with exit status %d", status)
619
if main_loop_started:
2807
##################################################################
2808
# Parsing of options, both command line and config file
2810
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
2811
parser.add_argument("-v", "--version", action="version",
2812
version="%(prog)s {}".format(version),
2813
help="show version number and exit")
2814
parser.add_argument("-i", "--interface", metavar="IF",
2815
help="Bind to interface IF")
2816
parser.add_argument("-a", "--address",
2817
help="Address to listen for requests on")
2818
parser.add_argument("-p", "--port", type=int,
2819
help="Port number to receive requests on")
2820
parser.add_argument("--check", action="store_true",
2821
help="Run self-test")
2822
parser.add_argument("--debug", action="store_true",
2823
help="Debug mode; run in foreground and log"
2824
" to terminal", default=None)
2825
parser.add_argument("--debuglevel", metavar="LEVEL",
2826
help="Debug level for stdout output")
2827
parser.add_argument("--priority", help="GnuTLS"
2828
" priority string (see GnuTLS documentation)")
2829
parser.add_argument("--servicename",
2830
metavar="NAME", help="Zeroconf service name")
2831
parser.add_argument("--configdir",
2832
default="/etc/mandos", metavar="DIR",
2833
help="Directory to search for configuration"
2835
parser.add_argument("--no-dbus", action="store_false",
2836
dest="use_dbus", help="Do not provide D-Bus"
2837
" system bus interface", default=None)
2838
parser.add_argument("--no-ipv6", action="store_false",
2839
dest="use_ipv6", help="Do not use IPv6",
2841
parser.add_argument("--no-restore", action="store_false",
2842
dest="restore", help="Do not restore stored"
2843
" state", default=None)
2844
parser.add_argument("--socket", type=int,
2845
help="Specify a file descriptor to a network"
2846
" socket to use instead of creating one")
2847
parser.add_argument("--statedir", metavar="DIR",
2848
help="Directory to save/restore state in")
2849
parser.add_argument("--foreground", action="store_true",
2850
help="Run in foreground", default=None)
2851
parser.add_argument("--no-zeroconf", action="store_false",
2852
dest="zeroconf", help="Do not use Zeroconf",
2855
options = parser.parse_args()
628
global main_loop_started
629
main_loop_started = False
631
parser = OptionParser()
632
parser.add_option("-i", "--interface", type="string",
633
default=None, metavar="IF",
634
help="Bind to interface IF")
635
parser.add_option("-a", "--address", type="string", default=None,
636
help="Address to listen for requests on")
637
parser.add_option("-p", "--port", type="int", default=None,
638
help="Port number to receive requests on")
639
parser.add_option("--timeout", type="string", # Parsed later
641
help="Amount of downtime allowed for clients")
642
parser.add_option("--interval", type="string", # Parsed later
644
help="How often to check that a client is up")
645
parser.add_option("--check", action="store_true", default=False,
646
help="Run self-test")
647
parser.add_option("--debug", action="store_true", default=False,
649
(options, args) = parser.parse_args()
2857
651
if options.check:
2859
fail_count, test_count = doctest.testmod()
2860
sys.exit(os.EX_OK if fail_count == 0 else 1)
2862
# Default values for config file for server-global settings
2863
server_defaults = {"interface": "",
2868
"SECURE256:!CTYPE-X.509:+CTYPE-OPENPGP:!RSA"
2869
":+SIGN-DSA-SHA256",
2870
"servicename": "Mandos",
2876
"statedir": "/var/lib/mandos",
2877
"foreground": "False",
2881
# Parse config file for server-global settings
2882
server_config = configparser.SafeConfigParser(server_defaults)
2884
server_config.read(os.path.join(options.configdir, "mandos.conf"))
2885
# Convert the SafeConfigParser object to a dict
2886
server_settings = server_config.defaults()
2887
# Use the appropriate methods on the non-string config options
2888
for option in ("debug", "use_dbus", "use_ipv6", "restore",
2889
"foreground", "zeroconf"):
2890
server_settings[option] = server_config.getboolean("DEFAULT",
2892
if server_settings["port"]:
2893
server_settings["port"] = server_config.getint("DEFAULT",
2895
if server_settings["socket"]:
2896
server_settings["socket"] = server_config.getint("DEFAULT",
2898
# Later, stdin will, and stdout and stderr might, be dup'ed
2899
# over with an opened os.devnull. But we don't want this to
2900
# happen with a supplied network socket.
2901
if 0 <= server_settings["socket"] <= 2:
2902
server_settings["socket"] = os.dup(server_settings
2906
# Override the settings from the config file with command line
2908
for option in ("interface", "address", "port", "debug",
2909
"priority", "servicename", "configdir", "use_dbus",
2910
"use_ipv6", "debuglevel", "restore", "statedir",
2911
"socket", "foreground", "zeroconf"):
2912
value = getattr(options, option)
2913
if value is not None:
2914
server_settings[option] = value
2916
# Force all strings to be unicode
2917
for option in server_settings.keys():
2918
if isinstance(server_settings[option], bytes):
2919
server_settings[option] = (server_settings[option]
2921
# Force all boolean options to be boolean
2922
for option in ("debug", "use_dbus", "use_ipv6", "restore",
2923
"foreground", "zeroconf"):
2924
server_settings[option] = bool(server_settings[option])
2925
# Debug implies foreground
2926
if server_settings["debug"]:
2927
server_settings["foreground"] = True
2928
# Now we have our good server settings in "server_settings"
2930
##################################################################
2932
if (not server_settings["zeroconf"]
2933
and not (server_settings["port"]
2934
or server_settings["socket"] != "")):
2935
parser.error("Needs port or socket to work without Zeroconf")
2938
debug = server_settings["debug"]
2939
debuglevel = server_settings["debuglevel"]
2940
use_dbus = server_settings["use_dbus"]
2941
use_ipv6 = server_settings["use_ipv6"]
2942
stored_state_path = os.path.join(server_settings["statedir"],
2944
foreground = server_settings["foreground"]
2945
zeroconf = server_settings["zeroconf"]
2948
initlogger(debug, logging.DEBUG)
2953
level = getattr(logging, debuglevel.upper())
2954
initlogger(debug, level)
2956
if server_settings["servicename"] != "Mandos":
2957
syslogger.setFormatter(
2958
logging.Formatter('Mandos ({}) [%(process)d]:'
2959
' %(levelname)s: %(message)s'.format(
2960
server_settings["servicename"])))
2962
# Parse config file with clients
2963
client_config = configparser.SafeConfigParser(Client
2965
client_config.read(os.path.join(server_settings["configdir"],
2968
global mandos_dbus_service
2969
mandos_dbus_service = None
2972
if server_settings["socket"] != "":
2973
socketfd = server_settings["socket"]
2974
tcp_server = MandosServer(
2975
(server_settings["address"], server_settings["port"]),
2977
interface=(server_settings["interface"] or None),
2979
gnutls_priority=server_settings["priority"],
2983
pidfilename = "/run/mandos.pid"
2984
if not os.path.isdir("/run/."):
2985
pidfilename = "/var/run/mandos.pid"
2988
pidfile = codecs.open(pidfilename, "w", encoding="utf-8")
2989
except IOError as e:
2990
logger.error("Could not open file %r", pidfilename,
2993
for name, group in (("_mandos", "_mandos"),
2994
("mandos", "mandos"),
2995
("nobody", "nogroup")):
2997
uid = pwd.getpwnam(name).pw_uid
2998
gid = pwd.getpwnam(group).pw_gid
3009
logger.debug("Did setuid/setgid to {}:{}".format(uid,
3011
except OSError as error:
3012
logger.warning("Failed to setuid/setgid to {}:{}: {}"
3013
.format(uid, gid, os.strerror(error.errno)))
3014
if error.errno != errno.EPERM:
3018
# Enable all possible GnuTLS debugging
3020
# "Use a log level over 10 to enable all debugging options."
3022
gnutls.global_set_log_level(11)
3025
def debug_gnutls(level, string):
3026
logger.debug("GnuTLS: %s", string[:-1])
3028
gnutls.global_set_log_function(debug_gnutls)
3030
# Redirect stdin so all checkers get /dev/null
3031
null = os.open(os.devnull, os.O_NOCTTY | os.O_RDWR)
3032
os.dup2(null, sys.stdin.fileno())
3036
# Need to fork before connecting to D-Bus
3038
# Close all input and output, do double fork, etc.
3041
# multiprocessing will use threads, so before we use GLib we need
3042
# to inform GLib that threads will be used.
656
# Parse the time arguments
658
options.timeout = string_to_delta(options.timeout)
660
parser.error("option --timeout: Unparseable time")
662
options.interval = string_to_delta(options.interval)
664
parser.error("option --interval: Unparseable time")
667
defaults = { "checker": "fping -q -- %%(fqdn)s" }
668
client_config = ConfigParser.SafeConfigParser(defaults)
669
#client_config.readfp(open("global.conf"), "global.conf")
670
client_config.read("mandos-clients.conf")
3045
672
global main_loop
3046
675
# From the Avahi example code
3047
DBusGMainLoop(set_as_default=True)
3048
main_loop = GLib.MainLoop()
676
DBusGMainLoop(set_as_default=True )
677
main_loop = gobject.MainLoop()
3049
678
bus = dbus.SystemBus()
679
server = dbus.Interface(
680
bus.get_object( avahi.DBUS_NAME, avahi.DBUS_PATH_SERVER ),
681
avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_SERVER )
3050
682
# End of Avahi example code
3053
bus_name = dbus.service.BusName("se.recompile.Mandos",
3056
old_bus_name = dbus.service.BusName(
3057
"se.bsnet.fukt.Mandos", bus,
3059
except dbus.exceptions.DBusException as e:
3060
logger.error("Disabling D-Bus:", exc_info=e)
3062
server_settings["use_dbus"] = False
3063
tcp_server.use_dbus = False
3065
protocol = avahi.PROTO_INET6 if use_ipv6 else avahi.PROTO_INET
3066
service = AvahiServiceToSyslog(
3067
name=server_settings["servicename"],
3068
servicetype="_mandos._tcp",
3071
if server_settings["interface"]:
3072
service.interface = if_nametoindex(
3073
server_settings["interface"].encode("utf-8"))
3075
global multiprocessing_manager
3076
multiprocessing_manager = multiprocessing.Manager()
3078
client_class = Client
3080
client_class = functools.partial(ClientDBus, bus=bus)
3082
client_settings = Client.config_parser(client_config)
3083
old_client_settings = {}
3086
# This is used to redirect stdout and stderr for checker processes
3088
wnull = open(os.devnull, "w") # A writable /dev/null
3089
# Only used if server is running in foreground but not in debug
3091
if debug or not foreground:
3094
# Get client data and settings from last running state.
3095
if server_settings["restore"]:
3097
with open(stored_state_path, "rb") as stored_state:
3098
if sys.version_info.major == 2:
3099
clients_data, old_client_settings = pickle.load(
3102
bytes_clients_data, bytes_old_client_settings = (
3103
pickle.load(stored_state, encoding="bytes"))
3104
# Fix bytes to strings
3107
clients_data = {(key.decode("utf-8")
3108
if isinstance(key, bytes)
3111
bytes_clients_data.items()}
3112
del bytes_clients_data
3113
for key in clients_data:
3114
value = {(k.decode("utf-8")
3115
if isinstance(k, bytes) else k): v
3117
clients_data[key].items()}
3118
clients_data[key] = value
3120
value["client_structure"] = [
3122
if isinstance(s, bytes)
3124
value["client_structure"]]
3126
for k in ("name", "host"):
3127
if isinstance(value[k], bytes):
3128
value[k] = value[k].decode("utf-8")
3129
# old_client_settings
3131
old_client_settings = {
3132
(key.decode("utf-8")
3133
if isinstance(key, bytes)
3136
bytes_old_client_settings.items()}
3137
del bytes_old_client_settings
3139
for value in old_client_settings.values():
3140
if isinstance(value["host"], bytes):
3141
value["host"] = (value["host"]
3143
os.remove(stored_state_path)
3144
except IOError as e:
3145
if e.errno == errno.ENOENT:
3146
logger.warning("Could not load persistent state:"
3147
" {}".format(os.strerror(e.errno)))
3149
logger.critical("Could not load persistent state:",
3152
except EOFError as e:
3153
logger.warning("Could not load persistent state: "
3157
with PGPEngine() as pgp:
3158
for client_name, client in clients_data.items():
3159
# Skip removed clients
3160
if client_name not in client_settings:
3163
# Decide which value to use after restoring saved state.
3164
# We have three different values: Old config file,
3165
# new config file, and saved state.
3166
# New config value takes precedence if it differs from old
3167
# config value, otherwise use saved state.
3168
for name, value in client_settings[client_name].items():
3170
# For each value in new config, check if it
3171
# differs from the old config value (Except for
3172
# the "secret" attribute)
3173
if (name != "secret"
3175
old_client_settings[client_name][name])):
3176
client[name] = value
3180
# Clients who has passed its expire date can still be
3181
# enabled if its last checker was successful. A Client
3182
# whose checker succeeded before we stored its state is
3183
# assumed to have successfully run all checkers during
3185
if client["enabled"]:
3186
if datetime.datetime.utcnow() >= client["expires"]:
3187
if not client["last_checked_ok"]:
3189
"disabling client {} - Client never "
3190
"performed a successful checker".format(
3192
client["enabled"] = False
3193
elif client["last_checker_status"] != 0:
3195
"disabling client {} - Client last"
3196
" checker failed with error code"
3199
client["last_checker_status"]))
3200
client["enabled"] = False
3202
client["expires"] = (
3203
datetime.datetime.utcnow()
3204
+ client["timeout"])
3205
logger.debug("Last checker succeeded,"
3206
" keeping {} enabled".format(
3209
client["secret"] = pgp.decrypt(
3210
client["encrypted_secret"],
3211
client_settings[client_name]["secret"])
3213
# If decryption fails, we use secret from new settings
3214
logger.debug("Failed to decrypt {} old secret".format(
3216
client["secret"] = (client_settings[client_name]
3219
# Add/remove clients based on new changes made to config
3220
for client_name in (set(old_client_settings)
3221
- set(client_settings)):
3222
del clients_data[client_name]
3223
for client_name in (set(client_settings)
3224
- set(old_client_settings)):
3225
clients_data[client_name] = client_settings[client_name]
3227
# Create all client objects
3228
for client_name, client in clients_data.items():
3229
tcp_server.clients[client_name] = client_class(
3232
server_settings=server_settings)
3234
if not tcp_server.clients:
3235
logger.warning("No clients defined")
3238
if pidfile is not None:
3242
print(pid, file=pidfile)
3244
logger.error("Could not write to file %r with PID %d",
3249
for termsig in (signal.SIGHUP, signal.SIGTERM):
3250
GLib.unix_signal_add(GLib.PRIORITY_HIGH, termsig,
3251
lambda: main_loop.quit() and False)
3255
@alternate_dbus_interfaces(
3256
{"se.recompile.Mandos": "se.bsnet.fukt.Mandos"})
3257
class MandosDBusService(DBusObjectWithObjectManager):
3258
"""A D-Bus proxy object"""
3261
dbus.service.Object.__init__(self, bus, "/")
3263
_interface = "se.recompile.Mandos"
3265
@dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="o")
3266
def ClientAdded(self, objpath):
3270
@dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="ss")
3271
def ClientNotFound(self, fingerprint, address):
3275
@dbus_annotations({"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated":
3277
@dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="os")
3278
def ClientRemoved(self, objpath, name):
3282
@dbus_annotations({"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated":
3284
@dbus.service.method(_interface, out_signature="ao")
3285
def GetAllClients(self):
3287
return dbus.Array(c.dbus_object_path for c in
3288
tcp_server.clients.values())
3290
@dbus_annotations({"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated":
3292
@dbus.service.method(_interface,
3293
out_signature="a{oa{sv}}")
3294
def GetAllClientsWithProperties(self):
3296
return dbus.Dictionary(
3297
{c.dbus_object_path: c.GetAll(
3298
"se.recompile.Mandos.Client")
3299
for c in tcp_server.clients.values()},
3302
@dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="o")
3303
def RemoveClient(self, object_path):
3305
for c in tcp_server.clients.values():
3306
if c.dbus_object_path == object_path:
3307
del tcp_server.clients[c.name]
3308
c.remove_from_connection()
3309
# Don't signal the disabling
3310
c.disable(quiet=True)
3311
# Emit D-Bus signal for removal
3312
self.client_removed_signal(c)
3314
raise KeyError(object_path)
3318
@dbus.service.method(dbus.OBJECT_MANAGER_IFACE,
3319
out_signature="a{oa{sa{sv}}}")
3320
def GetManagedObjects(self):
3322
return dbus.Dictionary(
3323
{client.dbus_object_path:
3325
{interface: client.GetAll(interface)
3327
client._get_all_interface_names()})
3328
for client in tcp_server.clients.values()})
3330
def client_added_signal(self, client):
3331
"""Send the new standard signal and the old signal"""
3333
# New standard signal
3334
self.InterfacesAdded(
3335
client.dbus_object_path,
3337
{interface: client.GetAll(interface)
3339
client._get_all_interface_names()}))
3341
self.ClientAdded(client.dbus_object_path)
3343
def client_removed_signal(self, client):
3344
"""Send the new standard signal and the old signal"""
3346
# New standard signal
3347
self.InterfacesRemoved(
3348
client.dbus_object_path,
3349
client._get_all_interface_names())
3351
self.ClientRemoved(client.dbus_object_path,
3354
mandos_dbus_service = MandosDBusService()
3356
# Save modules to variables to exempt the modules from being
3357
# unloaded before the function registered with atexit() is run.
3358
mp = multiprocessing
684
debug = options.debug
687
console = logging.StreamHandler()
688
# console.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
689
console.setFormatter(logging.Formatter\
690
('%(levelname)s: %(message)s'))
691
logger.addHandler(console)
695
def remove_from_clients(client):
696
clients.remove(client)
698
logger.debug(u"No clients left, exiting")
701
clients.update(Set(Client(name=section, options=options,
702
stop_hook = remove_from_clients,
703
**(dict(client_config\
705
for section in client_config.sections()))
3362
711
"Cleanup function; run on exit"
3366
mp.active_children()
3368
if not (tcp_server.clients or client_settings):
3371
# Store client before exiting. Secrets are encrypted with key
3372
# based on what config file has. If config file is
3373
# removed/edited, old secret will thus be unrecovable.
3375
with PGPEngine() as pgp:
3376
for client in tcp_server.clients.values():
3377
key = client_settings[client.name]["secret"]
3378
client.encrypted_secret = pgp.encrypt(client.secret,
3382
# A list of attributes that can not be pickled
3384
exclude = {"bus", "changedstate", "secret",
3385
"checker", "server_settings"}
3386
for name, typ in inspect.getmembers(dbus.service
3390
client_dict["encrypted_secret"] = (client
3392
for attr in client.client_structure:
3393
if attr not in exclude:
3394
client_dict[attr] = getattr(client, attr)
3396
clients[client.name] = client_dict
3397
del client_settings[client.name]["secret"]
3400
with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(
3404
dir=os.path.dirname(stored_state_path),
3405
delete=False) as stored_state:
3406
pickle.dump((clients, client_settings), stored_state,
3408
tempname = stored_state.name
3409
os.rename(tempname, stored_state_path)
3410
except (IOError, OSError) as e:
3416
if e.errno in (errno.ENOENT, errno.EACCES, errno.EEXIST):
3417
logger.warning("Could not save persistent state: {}"
3418
.format(os.strerror(e.errno)))
3420
logger.warning("Could not save persistent state:",
3424
# Delete all clients, and settings from config
3425
while tcp_server.clients:
3426
name, client = tcp_server.clients.popitem()
3428
client.remove_from_connection()
3429
# Don't signal the disabling
3430
client.disable(quiet=True)
3431
# Emit D-Bus signal for removal
3433
mandos_dbus_service.client_removed_signal(client)
3434
client_settings.clear()
713
# From the Avahi example code
714
if not group is None:
717
# End of Avahi example code
720
client = clients.pop()
721
client.stop_hook = None
3436
724
atexit.register(cleanup)
3438
for client in tcp_server.clients.values():
3440
# Emit D-Bus signal for adding
3441
mandos_dbus_service.client_added_signal(client)
3442
# Need to initiate checking of clients
3444
client.init_checker()
3447
tcp_server.server_activate()
3449
# Find out what port we got
3451
service.port = tcp_server.socket.getsockname()[1]
3453
logger.info("Now listening on address %r, port %d,"
3454
" flowinfo %d, scope_id %d",
3455
*tcp_server.socket.getsockname())
3457
logger.info("Now listening on address %r, port %d",
3458
*tcp_server.socket.getsockname())
3460
# service.interface = tcp_server.socket.getsockname()[3]
3464
# From the Avahi example code
3467
except dbus.exceptions.DBusException as error:
3468
logger.critical("D-Bus Exception", exc_info=error)
3471
# End of Avahi example code
3473
GLib.io_add_watch(tcp_server.fileno(), GLib.IO_IN,
3474
lambda *args, **kwargs:
3475
(tcp_server.handle_request
3476
(*args[2:], **kwargs) or True))
727
signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, signal.SIG_IGN)
728
signal.signal(signal.SIGHUP, lambda signum, frame: killme())
729
signal.signal(signal.SIGTERM, lambda signum, frame: killme())
731
for client in clients:
734
tcp_server = IPv6_TCPServer((options.address, options.port),
738
# Find out what random port we got
740
servicePort = tcp_server.socket.getsockname()[1]
741
logger.debug(u"Now listening on port %d", servicePort)
743
if options.interface is not None:
744
global serviceInterface
745
serviceInterface = if_nametoindex(options.interface)
747
# From the Avahi example code
748
server.connect_to_signal("StateChanged", server_state_changed)
750
server_state_changed(server.GetState())
751
except dbus.exceptions.DBusException, error:
752
logger.critical(u"DBusException: %s", error)
754
# End of Avahi example code
756
gobject.io_add_watch(tcp_server.fileno(), gobject.IO_IN,
757
lambda *args, **kwargs:
758
tcp_server.handle_request(*args[2:],
3478
761
logger.debug("Starting main loop")
762
main_loop_started = True
3480
except AvahiError as error:
3481
logger.critical("Avahi Error", exc_info=error)
3484
764
except KeyboardInterrupt:
3486
print("", file=sys.stderr)
3487
logger.debug("Server received KeyboardInterrupt")
3488
logger.debug("Server exiting")
3489
# Must run before the D-Bus bus name gets deregistered
3493
770
if __name__ == '__main__':