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  • Committer: Björn Påhlsson
  • Date: 2010-09-12 18:23:40 UTC
  • mfrom: (426 mandos)
  • mto: (237.4.3 mandos-release)
  • mto: This revision was merged to the branch mainline in revision 428.
  • Revision ID: belorn@fukt.bsnet.se-20100912182340-09gzhdzd2a4zde5y
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mandos-clients.conf.xml
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        "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
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<!ENTITY CONFNAME "mandos-clients.conf">
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<!ENTITY CONFPATH "<filename>/etc/mandos/clients.conf</filename>">
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<!ENTITY TIMESTAMP "2012-01-01">
 
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<!ENTITY TIMESTAMP "2010-09-12">
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<!ENTITY % common SYSTEM "common.ent">
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%common;
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]>
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        <firstname>Björn</firstname>
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        <surname>Påhlsson</surname>
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        <address>
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          <email>belorn@recompile.se</email>
 
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          <email>belorn@fukt.bsnet.se</email>
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        </address>
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      </author>
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      <author>
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        <firstname>Teddy</firstname>
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        <surname>Hogeborn</surname>
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        <address>
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          <email>teddy@recompile.se</email>
 
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          <email>teddy@fukt.bsnet.se</email>
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        </address>
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      </author>
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    </authorgroup>
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    <copyright>
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      <year>2008</year>
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      <year>2009</year>
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      <year>2010</year>
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      <year>2011</year>
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      <year>2012</year>
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      <holder>Teddy Hogeborn</holder>
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      <holder>Björn Påhlsson</holder>
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    </copyright>
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      ><refentrytitle>mandos</refentrytitle>
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      <manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, read by it at startup.
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      The file needs to list all clients that should be able to use
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      the service.  The settings in this file can be overridden by
70
 
      runtime changes to the server, which it saves across restarts.
71
 
      (See the section called <quote>PERSISTENT STATE</quote> in
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      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>mandos</refentrytitle><manvolnum
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      >8</manvolnum></citerefentry>.)  However, any <emphasis
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      >changes</emphasis> to this file (including adding and removing
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      clients) will, at startup, override changes done during runtime.
 
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      the service.  All clients listed will be regarded as enabled,
 
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      even if a client was disabled in a previous run of the server.
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    </para>
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    <para>
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      The format starts with a <literal>[<replaceable>section
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    <variablelist>
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      <varlistentry>
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        <term><option>approval_delay<literal> = </literal><replaceable
112
 
        >TIME</replaceable></option></term>
113
 
        <listitem>
114
 
          <para>
115
 
            This option is <emphasis>optional</emphasis>.
116
 
          </para>
117
 
          <para>
118
 
            How long to wait for external approval before resorting to
119
 
            use the <option>approved_by_default</option> value.  The
120
 
            default is <quote>0s</quote>, i.e. not to wait.
121
 
          </para>
122
 
          <para>
123
 
            The format of <replaceable>TIME</replaceable> is the same
124
 
            as for <varname>timeout</varname> below.
125
 
          </para>
126
 
        </listitem>
127
 
      </varlistentry>
128
 
      
129
 
      <varlistentry>
130
 
        <term><option>approval_duration<literal> = </literal
131
 
        ><replaceable>TIME</replaceable></option></term>
132
 
        <listitem>
133
 
          <para>
134
 
            This option is <emphasis>optional</emphasis>.
135
 
          </para>
136
 
          <para>
137
 
            How long an external approval lasts.  The default is 1
138
 
            second.
139
 
          </para>
140
 
          <para>
141
 
            The format of <replaceable>TIME</replaceable> is the same
142
 
            as for <varname>timeout</varname> below.
143
 
          </para>
144
 
        </listitem>
145
 
      </varlistentry>
146
 
      
147
 
      <varlistentry>
148
 
        <term><option>approved_by_default<literal> = </literal
149
 
          >{ <literal >1</literal> | <literal>yes</literal> | <literal
150
 
          >true</literal> | <literal>on</literal> | <literal
151
 
          >0</literal> | <literal>no</literal> | <literal
152
 
          >false</literal> | <literal>off</literal> }</option></term>
153
 
        <listitem>
154
 
          <para>
155
 
            Whether to approve a client by default after
156
 
            the <option>approval_delay</option>.  The default
157
 
            is <quote>True</quote>.
 
103
        <term><option>timeout<literal> = </literal><replaceable
 
104
        >TIME</replaceable></option></term>
 
105
        <listitem>
 
106
          <para>
 
107
            This option is <emphasis>optional</emphasis>.
 
108
          </para>
 
109
          <para>
 
110
            The timeout is how long the server will wait (for either a
 
111
            successful checker run or a client receiving its secret)
 
112
            until a client is disabled and not allowed to get the data
 
113
            this server holds.  By default Mandos will use 1 hour.
 
114
          </para>
 
115
          <para>
 
116
            The <replaceable>TIME</replaceable> is specified as a
 
117
            space-separated number of values, each of which is a
 
118
            number and a one-character suffix.  The suffix must be one
 
119
            of <quote>d</quote>, <quote>s</quote>, <quote>m</quote>,
 
120
            <quote>h</quote>, and <quote>w</quote> for days, seconds,
 
121
            minutes, hours, and weeks, respectively.  The values are
 
122
            added together to give the total time value, so all of
 
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            <quote><literal>330s</literal></quote>,
 
124
            <quote><literal>110s 110s 110s</literal></quote>, and
 
125
            <quote><literal>5m 30s</literal></quote> will give a value
 
126
            of five minutes and thirty seconds.
 
127
          </para>
 
128
        </listitem>
 
129
      </varlistentry>
 
130
      
 
131
      <varlistentry>
 
132
        <term><option>interval<literal> = </literal><replaceable
 
133
        >TIME</replaceable></option></term>
 
134
        <listitem>
 
135
          <para>
 
136
            This option is <emphasis>optional</emphasis>.
 
137
          </para>
 
138
          <para>
 
139
            How often to run the checker to confirm that a client is
 
140
            still up.  <emphasis>Note:</emphasis> a new checker will
 
141
            not be started if an old one is still running.  The server
 
142
            will wait for a checker to complete until the above
 
143
            <quote><varname>timeout</varname></quote> occurs, at which
 
144
            time the client will be disabled, and any running checker
 
145
            killed.  The default interval is 5 minutes.
 
146
          </para>
 
147
          <para>
 
148
            The format of <replaceable>TIME</replaceable> is the same
 
149
            as for <varname>timeout</varname> above.
158
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          </para>
159
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        </listitem>
160
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      </varlistentry>
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      </varlistentry>
189
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190
182
      <varlistentry>
191
 
        <term><option>extended_timeout<literal> = </literal><replaceable
192
 
        >TIME</replaceable></option></term>
193
 
        <listitem>
194
 
          <para>
195
 
            This option is <emphasis>optional</emphasis>.
196
 
          </para>
197
 
          <para>
198
 
            Extended timeout is an added timeout that is given once
199
 
            after a password has been sent successfully to a client.
200
 
            The timeout is by default longer than the normal timeout,
201
 
            and is used for handling the extra long downtime while a
202
 
            machine is booting up.  Time to take into consideration
203
 
            when changing this value is file system checks and quota
204
 
            checks.  The default value is 15 minutes.
205
 
          </para>
206
 
          <para>
207
 
            The format of <replaceable>TIME</replaceable> is the same
208
 
            as for <varname>timeout</varname> below.
209
 
          </para>
210
 
        </listitem>
211
 
      </varlistentry>
212
 
      
213
 
      <varlistentry>
214
183
        <term><option>fingerprint<literal> = </literal
215
184
        ><replaceable>HEXSTRING</replaceable></option></term>
216
185
        <listitem>
227
196
      </varlistentry>
228
197
      
229
198
      <varlistentry>
230
 
        <term><option><literal>host = </literal><replaceable
231
 
        >STRING</replaceable></option></term>
232
 
        <listitem>
233
 
          <para>
234
 
            This option is <emphasis>optional</emphasis>, but highly
235
 
            <emphasis>recommended</emphasis> unless the
236
 
            <option>checker</option> option is modified to a
237
 
            non-standard value without <quote>%%(host)s</quote> in it.
238
 
          </para>
239
 
          <para>
240
 
            Host name for this client.  This is not used by the server
241
 
            directly, but can be, and is by default, used by the
242
 
            checker.  See the <option>checker</option> option.
243
 
          </para>
244
 
        </listitem>
245
 
      </varlistentry>
246
 
      
247
 
      <varlistentry>
248
 
        <term><option>interval<literal> = </literal><replaceable
249
 
        >TIME</replaceable></option></term>
250
 
        <listitem>
251
 
          <para>
252
 
            This option is <emphasis>optional</emphasis>.
253
 
          </para>
254
 
          <para>
255
 
            How often to run the checker to confirm that a client is
256
 
            still up.  <emphasis>Note:</emphasis> a new checker will
257
 
            not be started if an old one is still running.  The server
258
 
            will wait for a checker to complete until the below
259
 
            <quote><varname>timeout</varname></quote> occurs, at which
260
 
            time the client will be disabled, and any running checker
261
 
            killed.  The default interval is 2 minutes.
262
 
          </para>
263
 
          <para>
264
 
            The format of <replaceable>TIME</replaceable> is the same
265
 
            as for <varname>timeout</varname> below.
266
 
          </para>
267
 
        </listitem>
268
 
      </varlistentry>
269
 
      
270
 
      <varlistentry>
271
 
        <term><option>secfile<literal> = </literal><replaceable
272
 
        >FILENAME</replaceable></option></term>
273
 
        <listitem>
274
 
          <para>
275
 
            This option is only used if <option>secret</option> is not
276
 
            specified, in which case this option is
277
 
            <emphasis>required</emphasis>.
278
 
          </para>
279
 
          <para>
280
 
            Similar to the <option>secret</option>, except the secret
281
 
            data is in an external file.  The contents of the file
282
 
            should <emphasis>not</emphasis> be base64-encoded, but
283
 
            will be sent to clients verbatim.
284
 
          </para>
285
 
          <para>
286
 
            File names of the form <filename>~user/foo/bar</filename>
287
 
            and <filename>$<envar>ENVVAR</envar>/foo/bar</filename>
288
 
            are supported.
289
 
          </para>
290
 
        </listitem>
291
 
      </varlistentry>
292
 
      
293
 
      <varlistentry>
294
199
        <term><option>secret<literal> = </literal><replaceable
295
200
        >BASE64_ENCODED_DATA</replaceable></option></term>
296
201
        <listitem>
321
226
      </varlistentry>
322
227
      
323
228
      <varlistentry>
324
 
        <term><option>timeout<literal> = </literal><replaceable
 
229
        <term><option>secfile<literal> = </literal><replaceable
 
230
        >FILENAME</replaceable></option></term>
 
231
        <listitem>
 
232
          <para>
 
233
            This option is only used if <option>secret</option> is not
 
234
            specified, in which case this option is
 
235
            <emphasis>required</emphasis>.
 
236
          </para>
 
237
          <para>
 
238
            Similar to the <option>secret</option>, except the secret
 
239
            data is in an external file.  The contents of the file
 
240
            should <emphasis>not</emphasis> be base64-encoded, but
 
241
            will be sent to clients verbatim.
 
242
          </para>
 
243
          <para>
 
244
            File names of the form <filename>~user/foo/bar</filename>
 
245
            and <filename>$<envar>ENVVAR</envar>/foo/bar</filename>
 
246
            are supported.
 
247
          </para>
 
248
        </listitem>
 
249
      </varlistentry>
 
250
      
 
251
      <varlistentry>
 
252
        <term><option><literal>host = </literal><replaceable
 
253
        >STRING</replaceable></option></term>
 
254
        <listitem>
 
255
          <para>
 
256
            This option is <emphasis>optional</emphasis>, but highly
 
257
            <emphasis>recommended</emphasis> unless the
 
258
            <option>checker</option> option is modified to a
 
259
            non-standard value without <quote>%%(host)s</quote> in it.
 
260
          </para>
 
261
          <para>
 
262
            Host name for this client.  This is not used by the server
 
263
            directly, but can be, and is by default, used by the
 
264
            checker.  See the <option>checker</option> option.
 
265
          </para>
 
266
        </listitem>
 
267
      </varlistentry>
 
268
      
 
269
      <varlistentry>
 
270
        <term><option>approved_by_default<literal> = </literal
 
271
          >{ <literal >1</literal> | <literal>yes</literal> | <literal
 
272
          >true</literal> | <literal>on</literal> | <literal
 
273
          >0</literal> | <literal>no</literal> | <literal
 
274
          >false</literal> | <literal>off</literal> }</option></term>
 
275
        <listitem>
 
276
          <para>
 
277
            Whether to approve a client by default after
 
278
            the <option>approval_delay</option>.  The default
 
279
            is <quote>True</quote>.
 
280
          </para>
 
281
        </listitem>
 
282
      </varlistentry>
 
283
      
 
284
      <varlistentry>
 
285
        <term><option>approval_delay<literal> = </literal><replaceable
325
286
        >TIME</replaceable></option></term>
326
287
        <listitem>
327
288
          <para>
328
289
            This option is <emphasis>optional</emphasis>.
329
290
          </para>
330
291
          <para>
331
 
            The timeout is how long the server will wait, after a
332
 
            successful checker run, until a client is disabled and not
333
 
            allowed to get the data this server holds.  By default
334
 
            Mandos will use 5 minutes.  See also the
335
 
            <option>extended_timeout</option> option.
 
292
            How long to wait for external approval before resorting to
 
293
            use the <option>approved_by_default</option> value.  The
 
294
            default is <quote>0s</quote>, i.e. not to wait.
336
295
          </para>
337
296
          <para>
338
 
            The <replaceable>TIME</replaceable> is specified as a
339
 
            space-separated number of values, each of which is a
340
 
            number and a one-character suffix.  The suffix must be one
341
 
            of <quote>d</quote>, <quote>s</quote>, <quote>m</quote>,
342
 
            <quote>h</quote>, and <quote>w</quote> for days, seconds,
343
 
            minutes, hours, and weeks, respectively.  The values are
344
 
            added together to give the total time value, so all of
345
 
            <quote><literal>330s</literal></quote>,
346
 
            <quote><literal>110s 110s 110s</literal></quote>, and
347
 
            <quote><literal>5m 30s</literal></quote> will give a value
348
 
            of five minutes and thirty seconds.
 
297
            The format of <replaceable>TIME</replaceable> is the same
 
298
            as for <varname>timeout</varname> above.
349
299
          </para>
350
300
        </listitem>
351
301
      </varlistentry>
352
302
      
353
303
      <varlistentry>
354
 
        <term><option>enabled<literal> = </literal>{ <literal
355
 
        >1</literal> | <literal>yes</literal> | <literal>true</literal
356
 
        > | <literal >on</literal> | <literal>0</literal> | <literal
357
 
        >no</literal> | <literal>false</literal> | <literal
358
 
        >off</literal> }</option></term>
 
304
        <term><option>approval_duration<literal> = </literal
 
305
        ><replaceable>TIME</replaceable></option></term>
359
306
        <listitem>
360
307
          <para>
361
 
            Whether this client should be enabled by default.  The
362
 
            default is <quote>true</quote>.
 
308
            This option is <emphasis>optional</emphasis>.
 
309
          </para>
 
310
          <para>
 
311
            How long an external approval lasts.  The default is 1
 
312
            second.
 
313
          </para>
 
314
          <para>
 
315
            The format of <replaceable>TIME</replaceable> is the same
 
316
            as for <varname>timeout</varname> above.
363
317
          </para>
364
318
        </listitem>
365
319
      </varlistentry>
402
356
        <quote><literal>%%(<replaceable>foo</replaceable>)s</literal
403
357
        ></quote> will be replaced by the value of the attribute
404
358
        <varname>foo</varname> of the internal
405
 
        <quote><classname>Client</classname></quote> object in the
406
 
        Mandos server.  The currently allowed values for
407
 
        <replaceable>foo</replaceable> are:
408
 
        <quote><literal>approval_delay</literal></quote>,
409
 
        <quote><literal>approval_duration</literal></quote>,
410
 
        <quote><literal>created</literal></quote>,
411
 
        <quote><literal>enabled</literal></quote>,
412
 
        <quote><literal>fingerprint</literal></quote>,
413
 
        <quote><literal>host</literal></quote>,
414
 
        <quote><literal>interval</literal></quote>,
415
 
        <quote><literal>last_approval_request</literal></quote>,
416
 
        <quote><literal>last_checked_ok</literal></quote>,
417
 
        <quote><literal>last_enabled</literal></quote>,
418
 
        <quote><literal>name</literal></quote>,
419
 
        <quote><literal>timeout</literal></quote>, and, if using
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        D-Bus, <quote><literal>dbus_object_path</literal></quote>.
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        See the source code for details.  <emphasis role="strong"
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        >Currently, <emphasis>none</emphasis> of these attributes
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        except <quote><literal>host</literal></quote> are guaranteed
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        to be valid in future versions.</emphasis> Therefore, please
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        let the authors know of any attributes that are useful so they
426
 
        may be preserved to any new versions of this software.
 
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        <quote><classname>Client</classname></quote> object.  See the
 
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        source code for details, and let the authors know of any
 
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        attributes that are useful so they may be preserved to any new
 
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        versions of this software.
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363
      </para>
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      <para>
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365
        Note that this means that, in order to include an actual
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    <informalexample>
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      <programlisting>
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[DEFAULT]
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timeout = 5m
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interval = 2m
 
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timeout = 1h
 
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interval = 5m
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checker = fping -q -- %%(host)s
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# Client "foo"
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  <refsect1 id="see_also">
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    <title>SEE ALSO</title>
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    <para>
507
 
      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>intro</refentrytitle>
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      <manvolnum>8mandos</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
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      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>mandos-keygen</refentrytitle>
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      <manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
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      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>mandos.conf</refentrytitle>