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        "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
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<!ENTITY CONFNAME "mandos-clients.conf">
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<!ENTITY CONFPATH "<filename>/etc/mandos/clients.conf</filename>">
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<!ENTITY TIMESTAMP "2011-11-26">
 
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<!ENTITY TIMESTAMP "2009-12-09">
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<!ENTITY % common SYSTEM "common.ent">
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%common;
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]>
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        <firstname>Björn</firstname>
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        <surname>Påhlsson</surname>
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        <address>
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          <email>belorn@recompile.se</email>
 
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          <email>belorn@fukt.bsnet.se</email>
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        </address>
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      </author>
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      <author>
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        <firstname>Teddy</firstname>
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        <surname>Hogeborn</surname>
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        <address>
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          <email>teddy@recompile.se</email>
 
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          <email>teddy@fukt.bsnet.se</email>
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        </address>
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      </author>
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    </authorgroup>
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    <copyright>
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      <year>2008</year>
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      <year>2009</year>
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      <year>2010</year>
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      <year>2011</year>
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      <holder>Teddy Hogeborn</holder>
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      <holder>Björn Påhlsson</holder>
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    </copyright>
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    <variablelist>
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      <varlistentry>
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        <term><option>approval_delay<literal> = </literal><replaceable
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        >TIME</replaceable></option></term>
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        <listitem>
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          <para>
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            This option is <emphasis>optional</emphasis>.
110
 
          </para>
111
 
          <para>
112
 
            How long to wait for external approval before resorting to
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            use the <option>approved_by_default</option> value.  The
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            default is <quote>0s</quote>, i.e. not to wait.
115
 
          </para>
116
 
          <para>
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            The format of <replaceable>TIME</replaceable> is the same
118
 
            as for <varname>timeout</varname> below.
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          </para>
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        </listitem>
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      </varlistentry>
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      <varlistentry>
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        <term><option>approval_duration<literal> = </literal
125
 
        ><replaceable>TIME</replaceable></option></term>
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        <listitem>
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          <para>
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            This option is <emphasis>optional</emphasis>.
129
 
          </para>
130
 
          <para>
131
 
            How long an external approval lasts.  The default is 1
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            second.
133
 
          </para>
134
 
          <para>
135
 
            The format of <replaceable>TIME</replaceable> is the same
136
 
            as for <varname>timeout</varname> below.
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          </para>
138
 
        </listitem>
139
 
      </varlistentry>
140
 
      
141
 
      <varlistentry>
142
 
        <term><option>approved_by_default<literal> = </literal
143
 
          >{ <literal >1</literal> | <literal>yes</literal> | <literal
144
 
          >true</literal> | <literal>on</literal> | <literal
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          >0</literal> | <literal>no</literal> | <literal
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          >false</literal> | <literal>off</literal> }</option></term>
147
 
        <listitem>
148
 
          <para>
149
 
            Whether to approve a client by default after
150
 
            the <option>approval_delay</option>.  The default
151
 
            is <quote>True</quote>.
 
103
        <term><option>timeout<literal> = </literal><replaceable
 
104
        >TIME</replaceable></option></term>
 
105
        <listitem>
 
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          <para>
 
107
            This option is <emphasis>optional</emphasis>.
 
108
          </para>
 
109
          <para>
 
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            The timeout is how long the server will wait (for either a
 
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            successful checker run or a client receiving its secret)
 
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            until a client is disabled and not allowed to get the data
 
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            this server holds.  By default Mandos will use 1 hour.
 
114
          </para>
 
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          <para>
 
116
            The <replaceable>TIME</replaceable> is specified as a
 
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            space-separated number of values, each of which is a
 
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            number and a one-character suffix.  The suffix must be one
 
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            of <quote>d</quote>, <quote>s</quote>, <quote>m</quote>,
 
120
            <quote>h</quote>, and <quote>w</quote> for days, seconds,
 
121
            minutes, hours, and weeks, respectively.  The values are
 
122
            added together to give the total time value, so all of
 
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            <quote><literal>330s</literal></quote>,
 
124
            <quote><literal>110s 110s 110s</literal></quote>, and
 
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            <quote><literal>5m 30s</literal></quote> will give a value
 
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            of five minutes and thirty seconds.
 
127
          </para>
 
128
        </listitem>
 
129
      </varlistentry>
 
130
      
 
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      <varlistentry>
 
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        <term><option>interval<literal> = </literal><replaceable
 
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        >TIME</replaceable></option></term>
 
134
        <listitem>
 
135
          <para>
 
136
            This option is <emphasis>optional</emphasis>.
 
137
          </para>
 
138
          <para>
 
139
            How often to run the checker to confirm that a client is
 
140
            still up.  <emphasis>Note:</emphasis> a new checker will
 
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            not be started if an old one is still running.  The server
 
142
            will wait for a checker to complete until the above
 
143
            <quote><varname>timeout</varname></quote> occurs, at which
 
144
            time the client will be disabled, and any running checker
 
145
            killed.  The default interval is 5 minutes.
 
146
          </para>
 
147
          <para>
 
148
            The format of <replaceable>TIME</replaceable> is the same
 
149
            as for <varname>timeout</varname> above.
152
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          </para>
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        </listitem>
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      </varlistentry>
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      </varlistentry>
183
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      <varlistentry>
185
 
        <term><option>extended_timeout<literal> = </literal><replaceable
186
 
        >TIME</replaceable></option></term>
187
 
        <listitem>
188
 
          <para>
189
 
            This option is <emphasis>optional</emphasis>.
190
 
          </para>
191
 
          <para>
192
 
            Extended timeout is an added timeout that is given once
193
 
            after a password has been sent successfully to a client.
194
 
            The timeout is by default longer than the normal timeout,
195
 
            and is used for handling the extra long downtime while a
196
 
            machine is booting up.  Time to take into consideration
197
 
            when changing this value is file system checks and quota
198
 
            checks.  The default value is 15 minutes.
199
 
          </para>
200
 
          <para>
201
 
            The format of <replaceable>TIME</replaceable> is the same
202
 
            as for <varname>timeout</varname> below.
203
 
          </para>
204
 
        </listitem>
205
 
      </varlistentry>
206
 
      
207
 
      <varlistentry>
208
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        <term><option>fingerprint<literal> = </literal
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        ><replaceable>HEXSTRING</replaceable></option></term>
210
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        <listitem>
221
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      </varlistentry>
222
197
      
223
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      <varlistentry>
224
 
        <term><option><literal>host = </literal><replaceable
225
 
        >STRING</replaceable></option></term>
226
 
        <listitem>
227
 
          <para>
228
 
            This option is <emphasis>optional</emphasis>, but highly
229
 
            <emphasis>recommended</emphasis> unless the
230
 
            <option>checker</option> option is modified to a
231
 
            non-standard value without <quote>%%(host)s</quote> in it.
232
 
          </para>
233
 
          <para>
234
 
            Host name for this client.  This is not used by the server
235
 
            directly, but can be, and is by default, used by the
236
 
            checker.  See the <option>checker</option> option.
237
 
          </para>
238
 
        </listitem>
239
 
      </varlistentry>
240
 
      
241
 
      <varlistentry>
242
 
        <term><option>interval<literal> = </literal><replaceable
243
 
        >TIME</replaceable></option></term>
244
 
        <listitem>
245
 
          <para>
246
 
            This option is <emphasis>optional</emphasis>.
247
 
          </para>
248
 
          <para>
249
 
            How often to run the checker to confirm that a client is
250
 
            still up.  <emphasis>Note:</emphasis> a new checker will
251
 
            not be started if an old one is still running.  The server
252
 
            will wait for a checker to complete until the below
253
 
            <quote><varname>timeout</varname></quote> occurs, at which
254
 
            time the client will be disabled, and any running checker
255
 
            killed.  The default interval is 2 minutes.
256
 
          </para>
257
 
          <para>
258
 
            The format of <replaceable>TIME</replaceable> is the same
259
 
            as for <varname>timeout</varname> below.
260
 
          </para>
261
 
        </listitem>
262
 
      </varlistentry>
263
 
      
264
 
      <varlistentry>
265
 
        <term><option>secfile<literal> = </literal><replaceable
266
 
        >FILENAME</replaceable></option></term>
267
 
        <listitem>
268
 
          <para>
269
 
            This option is only used if <option>secret</option> is not
270
 
            specified, in which case this option is
271
 
            <emphasis>required</emphasis>.
272
 
          </para>
273
 
          <para>
274
 
            Similar to the <option>secret</option>, except the secret
275
 
            data is in an external file.  The contents of the file
276
 
            should <emphasis>not</emphasis> be base64-encoded, but
277
 
            will be sent to clients verbatim.
278
 
          </para>
279
 
          <para>
280
 
            File names of the form <filename>~user/foo/bar</filename>
281
 
            and <filename>$<envar>ENVVAR</envar>/foo/bar</filename>
282
 
            are supported.
283
 
          </para>
284
 
        </listitem>
285
 
      </varlistentry>
286
 
      
287
 
      <varlistentry>
288
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        <term><option>secret<literal> = </literal><replaceable
289
200
        >BASE64_ENCODED_DATA</replaceable></option></term>
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201
        <listitem>
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      </varlistentry>
316
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317
228
      <varlistentry>
318
 
        <term><option>timeout<literal> = </literal><replaceable
319
 
        >TIME</replaceable></option></term>
 
229
        <term><option>secfile<literal> = </literal><replaceable
 
230
        >FILENAME</replaceable></option></term>
320
231
        <listitem>
321
232
          <para>
322
 
            This option is <emphasis>optional</emphasis>.
323
 
          </para>
324
 
          <para>
325
 
            The timeout is how long the server will wait, after a
326
 
            successful checker run, until a client is disabled and not
327
 
            allowed to get the data this server holds.  By default
328
 
            Mandos will use 5 minutes.  See also the
329
 
            <option>extended_timeout</option> option.
330
 
          </para>
331
 
          <para>
332
 
            The <replaceable>TIME</replaceable> is specified as a
333
 
            space-separated number of values, each of which is a
334
 
            number and a one-character suffix.  The suffix must be one
335
 
            of <quote>d</quote>, <quote>s</quote>, <quote>m</quote>,
336
 
            <quote>h</quote>, and <quote>w</quote> for days, seconds,
337
 
            minutes, hours, and weeks, respectively.  The values are
338
 
            added together to give the total time value, so all of
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            <quote><literal>330s</literal></quote>,
340
 
            <quote><literal>110s 110s 110s</literal></quote>, and
341
 
            <quote><literal>5m 30s</literal></quote> will give a value
342
 
            of five minutes and thirty seconds.
 
233
            This option is only used if <option>secret</option> is not
 
234
            specified, in which case this option is
 
235
            <emphasis>required</emphasis>.
 
236
          </para>
 
237
          <para>
 
238
            Similar to the <option>secret</option>, except the secret
 
239
            data is in an external file.  The contents of the file
 
240
            should <emphasis>not</emphasis> be base64-encoded, but
 
241
            will be sent to clients verbatim.
 
242
          </para>
 
243
          <para>
 
244
            File names of the form <filename>~user/foo/bar</filename>
 
245
            and <filename>$<envar>ENVVAR</envar>/foo/bar</filename>
 
246
            are supported.
343
247
          </para>
344
248
        </listitem>
345
249
      </varlistentry>
346
250
      
347
251
      <varlistentry>
348
 
        <term><option>enabled<literal> = </literal>{ <literal
349
 
        >1</literal> | <literal>yes</literal> | <literal>true</literal
350
 
        > | <literal >on</literal> | <literal>0</literal> | <literal
351
 
        >no</literal> | <literal>false</literal> | <literal
352
 
        >off</literal> }</option></term>
 
252
        <term><option><literal>host = </literal><replaceable
 
253
        >STRING</replaceable></option></term>
353
254
        <listitem>
354
255
          <para>
355
 
            Whether this client should be enabled by default.  The
356
 
            default is <quote>true</quote>.
 
256
            This option is <emphasis>optional</emphasis>, but highly
 
257
            <emphasis>recommended</emphasis> unless the
 
258
            <option>checker</option> option is modified to a
 
259
            non-standard value without <quote>%%(host)s</quote> in it.
 
260
          </para>
 
261
          <para>
 
262
            Host name for this client.  This is not used by the server
 
263
            directly, but can be, and is by default, used by the
 
264
            checker.  See the <option>checker</option> option.
357
265
          </para>
358
266
        </listitem>
359
267
      </varlistentry>
396
304
        <quote><literal>%%(<replaceable>foo</replaceable>)s</literal
397
305
        ></quote> will be replaced by the value of the attribute
398
306
        <varname>foo</varname> of the internal
399
 
        <quote><classname>Client</classname></quote> object in the
400
 
        Mandos server.  The currently allowed values for
401
 
        <replaceable>foo</replaceable> are:
402
 
        <quote><literal>approval_delay</literal></quote>,
403
 
        <quote><literal>approval_duration</literal></quote>,
404
 
        <quote><literal>created</literal></quote>,
405
 
        <quote><literal>enabled</literal></quote>,
406
 
        <quote><literal>fingerprint</literal></quote>,
407
 
        <quote><literal>host</literal></quote>,
408
 
        <quote><literal>interval</literal></quote>,
409
 
        <quote><literal>last_approval_request</literal></quote>,
410
 
        <quote><literal>last_checked_ok</literal></quote>,
411
 
        <quote><literal>last_enabled</literal></quote>,
412
 
        <quote><literal>name</literal></quote>,
413
 
        <quote><literal>timeout</literal></quote>, and, if using
414
 
        D-Bus, <quote><literal>dbus_object_path</literal></quote>.
415
 
        See the source code for details.  <emphasis role="strong"
416
 
        >Currently, <emphasis>none</emphasis> of these attributes
417
 
        except <quote><literal>host</literal></quote> are guaranteed
418
 
        to be valid in future versions.</emphasis> Therefore, please
419
 
        let the authors know of any attributes that are useful so they
420
 
        may be preserved to any new versions of this software.
 
307
        <quote><classname>Client</classname></quote> object.  See the
 
308
        source code for details, and let the authors know of any
 
309
        attributes that are useful so they may be preserved to any new
 
310
        versions of this software.
421
311
      </para>
422
312
      <para>
423
313
        Note that this means that, in order to include an actual
458
348
    <informalexample>
459
349
      <programlisting>
460
350
[DEFAULT]
461
 
timeout = 5m
462
 
interval = 2m
 
351
timeout = 1h
 
352
interval = 5m
463
353
checker = fping -q -- %%(host)s
464
354
 
465
355
# Client "foo"
489
379
fingerprint = 3e393aeaefb84c7e89e2f547b3a107558fca3a27
490
380
secfile = /etc/mandos/bar-secret
491
381
timeout = 15m
492
 
approved_by_default = False
493
 
approval_delay = 30s
494
382
      </programlisting>
495
383
    </informalexample>
496
384
  </refsect1>
498
386
  <refsect1 id="see_also">
499
387
    <title>SEE ALSO</title>
500
388
    <para>
501
 
      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>intro</refentrytitle>
502
 
      <manvolnum>8mandos</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
503
389
      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>mandos-keygen</refentrytitle>
504
390
      <manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
505
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      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>mandos.conf</refentrytitle>