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# This program is partly derived from an example program for an Avahi
7
7
# service publisher, downloaded from
8
8
# <http://avahi.org/wiki/PythonPublishExample>.  This includes the
9
 
# methods "add" and "remove" in the "AvahiService" class, the
10
 
# "server_state_changed" and "entry_group_state_changed" functions,
11
 
# and some lines in "main".
 
9
# methods "add", "remove", "server_state_changed",
 
10
# "entry_group_state_changed", "cleanup", and "activate" in the
 
11
# "AvahiService" class, and some lines in "main".
12
12
13
13
# Everything else is
14
 
# Copyright © 2007-2008 Teddy Hogeborn & Björn Påhlsson
 
14
# Copyright © 2008,2009 Teddy Hogeborn
 
15
# Copyright © 2008,2009 Björn Påhlsson
15
16
16
17
# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
17
18
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
30
31
# Contact the authors at <mandos@fukt.bsnet.se>.
31
32
32
33
 
33
 
from __future__ import division
 
34
from __future__ import division, with_statement, absolute_import
34
35
 
35
 
import SocketServer
 
36
import SocketServer as socketserver
36
37
import socket
37
 
import select
38
 
from optparse import OptionParser
 
38
import optparse
39
39
import datetime
40
40
import errno
41
41
import gnutls.crypto
44
44
import gnutls.library.functions
45
45
import gnutls.library.constants
46
46
import gnutls.library.types
47
 
import ConfigParser
 
47
import ConfigParser as configparser
48
48
import sys
49
49
import re
50
50
import os
51
51
import signal
52
 
from sets import Set
53
52
import subprocess
54
53
import atexit
55
54
import stat
56
55
import logging
57
56
import logging.handlers
58
57
import pwd
 
58
from contextlib import closing
 
59
import struct
 
60
import fcntl
 
61
import functools
59
62
 
60
63
import dbus
 
64
import dbus.service
61
65
import gobject
62
66
import avahi
63
67
from dbus.mainloop.glib import DBusGMainLoop
64
68
import ctypes
65
 
 
66
 
version = "1.0"
67
 
 
68
 
logger = logging.Logger('mandos')
69
 
syslogger = logging.handlers.SysLogHandler\
70
 
            (facility = logging.handlers.SysLogHandler.LOG_DAEMON,
71
 
             address = "/dev/log")
72
 
syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter\
73
 
                        ('Mandos: %(levelname)s: %(message)s'))
 
69
import ctypes.util
 
70
 
 
71
try:
 
72
    SO_BINDTODEVICE = socket.SO_BINDTODEVICE
 
73
except AttributeError:
 
74
    try:
 
75
        from IN import SO_BINDTODEVICE
 
76
    except ImportError:
 
77
        SO_BINDTODEVICE = None
 
78
 
 
79
 
 
80
version = "1.0.12"
 
81
 
 
82
logger = logging.Logger(u'mandos')
 
83
syslogger = (logging.handlers.SysLogHandler
 
84
             (facility = logging.handlers.SysLogHandler.LOG_DAEMON,
 
85
              address = "/dev/log"))
 
86
syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter
 
87
                       (u'Mandos [%(process)d]: %(levelname)s:'
 
88
                        u' %(message)s'))
74
89
logger.addHandler(syslogger)
75
90
 
76
91
console = logging.StreamHandler()
77
 
console.setFormatter(logging.Formatter('%(name)s: %(levelname)s:'
78
 
                                       ' %(message)s'))
 
92
console.setFormatter(logging.Formatter(u'%(name)s [%(process)d]:'
 
93
                                       u' %(levelname)s:'
 
94
                                       u' %(message)s'))
79
95
logger.addHandler(console)
80
96
 
81
97
class AvahiError(Exception):
82
 
    def __init__(self, value):
 
98
    def __init__(self, value, *args, **kwargs):
83
99
        self.value = value
84
 
    def __str__(self):
85
 
        return repr(self.value)
 
100
        super(AvahiError, self).__init__(value, *args, **kwargs)
 
101
    def __unicode__(self):
 
102
        return unicode(repr(self.value))
86
103
 
87
104
class AvahiServiceError(AvahiError):
88
105
    pass
93
110
 
94
111
class AvahiService(object):
95
112
    """An Avahi (Zeroconf) service.
 
113
    
96
114
    Attributes:
97
115
    interface: integer; avahi.IF_UNSPEC or an interface index.
98
116
               Used to optionally bind to the specified interface.
99
 
    name: string; Example: 'Mandos'
100
 
    type: string; Example: '_mandos._tcp'.
 
117
    name: string; Example: u'Mandos'
 
118
    type: string; Example: u'_mandos._tcp'.
101
119
                  See <http://www.dns-sd.org/ServiceTypes.html>
102
120
    port: integer; what port to announce
103
121
    TXT: list of strings; TXT record for the service
106
124
    max_renames: integer; maximum number of renames
107
125
    rename_count: integer; counter so we only rename after collisions
108
126
                  a sensible number of times
 
127
    group: D-Bus Entry Group
 
128
    server: D-Bus Server
 
129
    bus: dbus.SystemBus()
109
130
    """
110
131
    def __init__(self, interface = avahi.IF_UNSPEC, name = None,
111
 
                 type = None, port = None, TXT = None, domain = "",
112
 
                 host = "", max_renames = 32768):
 
132
                 servicetype = None, port = None, TXT = None,
 
133
                 domain = u"", host = u"", max_renames = 32768,
 
134
                 protocol = avahi.PROTO_UNSPEC, bus = None):
113
135
        self.interface = interface
114
136
        self.name = name
115
 
        self.type = type
 
137
        self.type = servicetype
116
138
        self.port = port
117
 
        if TXT is None:
118
 
            self.TXT = []
119
 
        else:
120
 
            self.TXT = TXT
 
139
        self.TXT = TXT if TXT is not None else []
121
140
        self.domain = domain
122
141
        self.host = host
123
142
        self.rename_count = 0
124
143
        self.max_renames = max_renames
 
144
        self.protocol = protocol
 
145
        self.group = None       # our entry group
 
146
        self.server = None
 
147
        self.bus = bus
125
148
    def rename(self):
126
149
        """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
127
150
        if self.rename_count >= self.max_renames:
128
151
            logger.critical(u"No suitable Zeroconf service name found"
129
152
                            u" after %i retries, exiting.",
130
 
                            rename_count)
131
 
            raise AvahiServiceError("Too many renames")
132
 
        self.name = server.GetAlternativeServiceName(self.name)
 
153
                            self.rename_count)
 
154
            raise AvahiServiceError(u"Too many renames")
 
155
        self.name = self.server.GetAlternativeServiceName(self.name)
133
156
        logger.info(u"Changing Zeroconf service name to %r ...",
134
 
                    str(self.name))
135
 
        syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter\
136
 
                               ('Mandos (%s): %%(levelname)s:'
137
 
                               ' %%(message)s' % self.name))
 
157
                    unicode(self.name))
 
158
        syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter
 
159
                               (u'Mandos (%s) [%%(process)d]:'
 
160
                                u' %%(levelname)s: %%(message)s'
 
161
                                % self.name))
138
162
        self.remove()
139
163
        self.add()
140
164
        self.rename_count += 1
141
165
    def remove(self):
142
166
        """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
143
 
        if group is not None:
144
 
            group.Reset()
 
167
        if self.group is not None:
 
168
            self.group.Reset()
145
169
    def add(self):
146
170
        """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
147
 
        global group
148
 
        if group is None:
149
 
            group = dbus.Interface\
150
 
                    (bus.get_object(avahi.DBUS_NAME,
151
 
                                    server.EntryGroupNew()),
152
 
                     avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_ENTRY_GROUP)
153
 
            group.connect_to_signal('StateChanged',
154
 
                                    entry_group_state_changed)
 
171
        if self.group is None:
 
172
            self.group = dbus.Interface(
 
173
                self.bus.get_object(avahi.DBUS_NAME,
 
174
                                    self.server.EntryGroupNew()),
 
175
                avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_ENTRY_GROUP)
 
176
            self.group.connect_to_signal('StateChanged',
 
177
                                         self
 
178
                                         .entry_group_state_changed)
155
179
        logger.debug(u"Adding Zeroconf service '%s' of type '%s' ...",
156
 
                     service.name, service.type)
157
 
        group.AddService(
158
 
                self.interface,         # interface
159
 
                avahi.PROTO_INET6,      # protocol
160
 
                dbus.UInt32(0),         # flags
161
 
                self.name, self.type,
162
 
                self.domain, self.host,
163
 
                dbus.UInt16(self.port),
164
 
                avahi.string_array_to_txt_array(self.TXT))
165
 
        group.Commit()
166
 
 
167
 
# From the Avahi example code:
168
 
group = None                            # our entry group
169
 
# End of Avahi example code
 
180
                     self.name, self.type)
 
181
        self.group.AddService(
 
182
            self.interface,
 
183
            self.protocol,
 
184
            dbus.UInt32(0),     # flags
 
185
            self.name, self.type,
 
186
            self.domain, self.host,
 
187
            dbus.UInt16(self.port),
 
188
            avahi.string_array_to_txt_array(self.TXT))
 
189
        self.group.Commit()
 
190
    def entry_group_state_changed(self, state, error):
 
191
        """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
 
192
        logger.debug(u"Avahi state change: %i", state)
 
193
        
 
194
        if state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_ESTABLISHED:
 
195
            logger.debug(u"Zeroconf service established.")
 
196
        elif state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_COLLISION:
 
197
            logger.warning(u"Zeroconf service name collision.")
 
198
            self.rename()
 
199
        elif state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_FAILURE:
 
200
            logger.critical(u"Avahi: Error in group state changed %s",
 
201
                            unicode(error))
 
202
            raise AvahiGroupError(u"State changed: %s"
 
203
                                  % unicode(error))
 
204
    def cleanup(self):
 
205
        """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
 
206
        if self.group is not None:
 
207
            self.group.Free()
 
208
            self.group = None
 
209
    def server_state_changed(self, state):
 
210
        """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
 
211
        if state == avahi.SERVER_COLLISION:
 
212
            logger.error(u"Zeroconf server name collision")
 
213
            self.remove()
 
214
        elif state == avahi.SERVER_RUNNING:
 
215
            self.add()
 
216
    def activate(self):
 
217
        """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
 
218
        if self.server is None:
 
219
            self.server = dbus.Interface(
 
220
                self.bus.get_object(avahi.DBUS_NAME,
 
221
                                    avahi.DBUS_PATH_SERVER),
 
222
                avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_SERVER)
 
223
        self.server.connect_to_signal(u"StateChanged",
 
224
                                 self.server_state_changed)
 
225
        self.server_state_changed(self.server.GetState())
170
226
 
171
227
 
172
228
class Client(object):
173
229
    """A representation of a client host served by this server.
 
230
    
174
231
    Attributes:
175
 
    name:      string; from the config file, used in log messages
 
232
    name:       string; from the config file, used in log messages and
 
233
                        D-Bus identifiers
176
234
    fingerprint: string (40 or 32 hexadecimal digits); used to
177
235
                 uniquely identify the client
178
 
    secret:    bytestring; sent verbatim (over TLS) to client
179
 
    host:      string; available for use by the checker command
180
 
    created:   datetime.datetime(); object creation, not client host
181
 
    last_checked_ok: datetime.datetime() or None if not yet checked OK
182
 
    timeout:   datetime.timedelta(); How long from last_checked_ok
183
 
                                     until this client is invalid
184
 
    interval:  datetime.timedelta(); How often to start a new checker
185
 
    stop_hook: If set, called by stop() as stop_hook(self)
186
 
    checker:   subprocess.Popen(); a running checker process used
187
 
                                   to see if the client lives.
188
 
                                   'None' if no process is running.
 
236
    secret:     bytestring; sent verbatim (over TLS) to client
 
237
    host:       string; available for use by the checker command
 
238
    created:    datetime.datetime(); (UTC) object creation
 
239
    last_enabled: datetime.datetime(); (UTC)
 
240
    enabled:    bool()
 
241
    last_checked_ok: datetime.datetime(); (UTC) or None
 
242
    timeout:    datetime.timedelta(); How long from last_checked_ok
 
243
                                      until this client is invalid
 
244
    interval:   datetime.timedelta(); How often to start a new checker
 
245
    disable_hook:  If set, called by disable() as disable_hook(self)
 
246
    checker:    subprocess.Popen(); a running checker process used
 
247
                                    to see if the client lives.
 
248
                                    'None' if no process is running.
189
249
    checker_initiator_tag: a gobject event source tag, or None
190
 
    stop_initiator_tag:    - '' -
 
250
    disable_initiator_tag:    - '' -
191
251
    checker_callback_tag:  - '' -
192
252
    checker_command: string; External command which is run to check if
193
253
                     client lives.  %() expansions are done at
194
254
                     runtime with vars(self) as dict, so that for
195
255
                     instance %(name)s can be used in the command.
196
 
    Private attibutes:
197
 
    _timeout: Real variable for 'timeout'
198
 
    _interval: Real variable for 'interval'
199
 
    _timeout_milliseconds: Used when calling gobject.timeout_add()
200
 
    _interval_milliseconds: - '' -
 
256
    current_checker_command: string; current running checker_command
201
257
    """
202
 
    def _set_timeout(self, timeout):
203
 
        "Setter function for 'timeout' attribute"
204
 
        self._timeout = timeout
205
 
        self._timeout_milliseconds = ((self.timeout.days
206
 
                                       * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000)
207
 
                                      + (self.timeout.seconds * 1000)
208
 
                                      + (self.timeout.microseconds
209
 
                                         // 1000))
210
 
    timeout = property(lambda self: self._timeout,
211
 
                       _set_timeout)
212
 
    del _set_timeout
213
 
    def _set_interval(self, interval):
214
 
        "Setter function for 'interval' attribute"
215
 
        self._interval = interval
216
 
        self._interval_milliseconds = ((self.interval.days
217
 
                                        * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000)
218
 
                                       + (self.interval.seconds
219
 
                                          * 1000)
220
 
                                       + (self.interval.microseconds
221
 
                                          // 1000))
222
 
    interval = property(lambda self: self._interval,
223
 
                        _set_interval)
224
 
    del _set_interval
225
 
    def __init__(self, name = None, stop_hook=None, config={}):
 
258
    
 
259
    @staticmethod
 
260
    def _datetime_to_milliseconds(dt):
 
261
        "Convert a datetime.datetime() to milliseconds"
 
262
        return ((dt.days * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000)
 
263
                + (dt.seconds * 1000)
 
264
                + (dt.microseconds // 1000))
 
265
    
 
266
    def timeout_milliseconds(self):
 
267
        "Return the 'timeout' attribute in milliseconds"
 
268
        return self._datetime_to_milliseconds(self.timeout)
 
269
    
 
270
    def interval_milliseconds(self):
 
271
        "Return the 'interval' attribute in milliseconds"
 
272
        return self._datetime_to_milliseconds(self.interval)
 
273
    
 
274
    def __init__(self, name = None, disable_hook=None, config=None):
226
275
        """Note: the 'checker' key in 'config' sets the
227
276
        'checker_command' attribute and *not* the 'checker'
228
277
        attribute."""
229
278
        self.name = name
 
279
        if config is None:
 
280
            config = {}
230
281
        logger.debug(u"Creating client %r", self.name)
231
282
        # Uppercase and remove spaces from fingerprint for later
232
283
        # comparison purposes with return value from the fingerprint()
233
284
        # function
234
 
        self.fingerprint = config["fingerprint"].upper()\
235
 
                           .replace(u" ", u"")
 
285
        self.fingerprint = (config[u"fingerprint"].upper()
 
286
                            .replace(u" ", u""))
236
287
        logger.debug(u"  Fingerprint: %s", self.fingerprint)
237
 
        if "secret" in config:
238
 
            self.secret = config["secret"].decode(u"base64")
239
 
        elif "secfile" in config:
240
 
            sf = open(config["secfile"])
241
 
            self.secret = sf.read()
242
 
            sf.close()
 
288
        if u"secret" in config:
 
289
            self.secret = config[u"secret"].decode(u"base64")
 
290
        elif u"secfile" in config:
 
291
            with closing(open(os.path.expanduser
 
292
                              (os.path.expandvars
 
293
                               (config[u"secfile"])))) as secfile:
 
294
                self.secret = secfile.read()
243
295
        else:
244
296
            raise TypeError(u"No secret or secfile for client %s"
245
297
                            % self.name)
246
 
        self.host = config.get("host", "")
247
 
        self.created = datetime.datetime.now()
 
298
        self.host = config.get(u"host", u"")
 
299
        self.created = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
 
300
        self.enabled = False
 
301
        self.last_enabled = None
248
302
        self.last_checked_ok = None
249
 
        self.timeout = string_to_delta(config["timeout"])
250
 
        self.interval = string_to_delta(config["interval"])
251
 
        self.stop_hook = stop_hook
 
303
        self.timeout = string_to_delta(config[u"timeout"])
 
304
        self.interval = string_to_delta(config[u"interval"])
 
305
        self.disable_hook = disable_hook
252
306
        self.checker = None
253
307
        self.checker_initiator_tag = None
254
 
        self.stop_initiator_tag = None
 
308
        self.disable_initiator_tag = None
255
309
        self.checker_callback_tag = None
256
 
        self.check_command = config["checker"]
257
 
    def start(self):
 
310
        self.checker_command = config[u"checker"]
 
311
        self.current_checker_command = None
 
312
        self.last_connect = None
 
313
    
 
314
    def enable(self):
258
315
        """Start this client's checker and timeout hooks"""
 
316
        if getattr(self, u"enabled", False):
 
317
            # Already enabled
 
318
            return
 
319
        self.last_enabled = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
259
320
        # Schedule a new checker to be started an 'interval' from now,
260
321
        # and every interval from then on.
261
 
        self.checker_initiator_tag = gobject.timeout_add\
262
 
                                     (self._interval_milliseconds,
263
 
                                      self.start_checker)
 
322
        self.checker_initiator_tag = (gobject.timeout_add
 
323
                                      (self.interval_milliseconds(),
 
324
                                       self.start_checker))
264
325
        # Also start a new checker *right now*.
265
326
        self.start_checker()
266
 
        # Schedule a stop() when 'timeout' has passed
267
 
        self.stop_initiator_tag = gobject.timeout_add\
268
 
                                  (self._timeout_milliseconds,
269
 
                                   self.stop)
270
 
    def stop(self):
271
 
        """Stop this client.
272
 
        The possibility that a client might be restarted is left open,
273
 
        but not currently used."""
274
 
        # If this client doesn't have a secret, it is already stopped.
275
 
        if hasattr(self, "secret") and self.secret:
276
 
            logger.info(u"Stopping client %s", self.name)
277
 
            self.secret = None
278
 
        else:
 
327
        # Schedule a disable() when 'timeout' has passed
 
328
        self.disable_initiator_tag = (gobject.timeout_add
 
329
                                   (self.timeout_milliseconds(),
 
330
                                    self.disable))
 
331
        self.enabled = True
 
332
    
 
333
    def disable(self):
 
334
        """Disable this client."""
 
335
        if not getattr(self, "enabled", False):
279
336
            return False
280
 
        if getattr(self, "stop_initiator_tag", False):
281
 
            gobject.source_remove(self.stop_initiator_tag)
282
 
            self.stop_initiator_tag = None
283
 
        if getattr(self, "checker_initiator_tag", False):
 
337
        logger.info(u"Disabling client %s", self.name)
 
338
        if getattr(self, u"disable_initiator_tag", False):
 
339
            gobject.source_remove(self.disable_initiator_tag)
 
340
            self.disable_initiator_tag = None
 
341
        if getattr(self, u"checker_initiator_tag", False):
284
342
            gobject.source_remove(self.checker_initiator_tag)
285
343
            self.checker_initiator_tag = None
286
344
        self.stop_checker()
287
 
        if self.stop_hook:
288
 
            self.stop_hook(self)
 
345
        if self.disable_hook:
 
346
            self.disable_hook(self)
 
347
        self.enabled = False
289
348
        # Do not run this again if called by a gobject.timeout_add
290
349
        return False
 
350
    
291
351
    def __del__(self):
292
 
        self.stop_hook = None
293
 
        self.stop()
294
 
    def checker_callback(self, pid, condition):
 
352
        self.disable_hook = None
 
353
        self.disable()
 
354
    
 
355
    def checker_callback(self, pid, condition, command):
295
356
        """The checker has completed, so take appropriate actions."""
296
 
        now = datetime.datetime.now()
297
357
        self.checker_callback_tag = None
298
358
        self.checker = None
299
 
        if os.WIFEXITED(condition) \
300
 
               and (os.WEXITSTATUS(condition) == 0):
301
 
            logger.info(u"Checker for %(name)s succeeded",
302
 
                        vars(self))
303
 
            self.last_checked_ok = now
304
 
            gobject.source_remove(self.stop_initiator_tag)
305
 
            self.stop_initiator_tag = gobject.timeout_add\
306
 
                                      (self._timeout_milliseconds,
307
 
                                       self.stop)
308
 
        elif not os.WIFEXITED(condition):
 
359
        if os.WIFEXITED(condition):
 
360
            exitstatus = os.WEXITSTATUS(condition)
 
361
            if exitstatus == 0:
 
362
                logger.info(u"Checker for %(name)s succeeded",
 
363
                            vars(self))
 
364
                self.checked_ok()
 
365
            else:
 
366
                logger.info(u"Checker for %(name)s failed",
 
367
                            vars(self))
 
368
        else:
309
369
            logger.warning(u"Checker for %(name)s crashed?",
310
370
                           vars(self))
311
 
        else:
312
 
            logger.info(u"Checker for %(name)s failed",
313
 
                        vars(self))
 
371
    
 
372
    def checked_ok(self):
 
373
        """Bump up the timeout for this client.
 
374
        
 
375
        This should only be called when the client has been seen,
 
376
        alive and well.
 
377
        """
 
378
        self.last_checked_ok = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
 
379
        gobject.source_remove(self.disable_initiator_tag)
 
380
        self.disable_initiator_tag = (gobject.timeout_add
 
381
                                      (self.timeout_milliseconds(),
 
382
                                       self.disable))
 
383
    
314
384
    def start_checker(self):
315
385
        """Start a new checker subprocess if one is not running.
 
386
        
316
387
        If a checker already exists, leave it running and do
317
388
        nothing."""
318
389
        # The reason for not killing a running checker is that if we
323
394
        # checkers alone, the checker would have to take more time
324
395
        # than 'timeout' for the client to be declared invalid, which
325
396
        # is as it should be.
 
397
        
 
398
        # If a checker exists, make sure it is not a zombie
 
399
        if self.checker is not None:
 
400
            pid, status = os.waitpid(self.checker.pid, os.WNOHANG)
 
401
            if pid:
 
402
                logger.warning(u"Checker was a zombie")
 
403
                gobject.source_remove(self.checker_callback_tag)
 
404
                self.checker_callback(pid, status,
 
405
                                      self.current_checker_command)
 
406
        # Start a new checker if needed
326
407
        if self.checker is None:
327
408
            try:
328
 
                # In case check_command has exactly one % operator
329
 
                command = self.check_command % self.host
 
409
                # In case checker_command has exactly one % operator
 
410
                command = self.checker_command % self.host
330
411
            except TypeError:
331
412
                # Escape attributes for the shell
332
 
                escaped_attrs = dict((key, re.escape(str(val)))
 
413
                escaped_attrs = dict((key,
 
414
                                      re.escape(unicode(str(val),
 
415
                                                        errors=
 
416
                                                        u'replace')))
333
417
                                     for key, val in
334
418
                                     vars(self).iteritems())
335
419
                try:
336
 
                    command = self.check_command % escaped_attrs
 
420
                    command = self.checker_command % escaped_attrs
337
421
                except TypeError, error:
338
422
                    logger.error(u'Could not format string "%s":'
339
 
                                 u' %s', self.check_command, error)
 
423
                                 u' %s', self.checker_command, error)
340
424
                    return True # Try again later
 
425
            self.current_checker_command = command
341
426
            try:
342
427
                logger.info(u"Starting checker %r for %s",
343
428
                            command, self.name)
347
432
                # always replaced by /dev/null.)
348
433
                self.checker = subprocess.Popen(command,
349
434
                                                close_fds=True,
350
 
                                                shell=True, cwd="/")
351
 
                self.checker_callback_tag = gobject.child_watch_add\
352
 
                                            (self.checker.pid,
353
 
                                             self.checker_callback)
 
435
                                                shell=True, cwd=u"/")
 
436
                self.checker_callback_tag = (gobject.child_watch_add
 
437
                                             (self.checker.pid,
 
438
                                              self.checker_callback,
 
439
                                              data=command))
 
440
                # The checker may have completed before the gobject
 
441
                # watch was added.  Check for this.
 
442
                pid, status = os.waitpid(self.checker.pid, os.WNOHANG)
 
443
                if pid:
 
444
                    gobject.source_remove(self.checker_callback_tag)
 
445
                    self.checker_callback(pid, status, command)
354
446
            except OSError, error:
355
447
                logger.error(u"Failed to start subprocess: %s",
356
448
                             error)
357
449
        # Re-run this periodically if run by gobject.timeout_add
358
450
        return True
 
451
    
359
452
    def stop_checker(self):
360
453
        """Force the checker process, if any, to stop."""
361
454
        if self.checker_callback_tag:
362
455
            gobject.source_remove(self.checker_callback_tag)
363
456
            self.checker_callback_tag = None
364
 
        if getattr(self, "checker", None) is None:
 
457
        if getattr(self, u"checker", None) is None:
365
458
            return
366
459
        logger.debug(u"Stopping checker for %(name)s", vars(self))
367
460
        try:
373
466
            if error.errno != errno.ESRCH: # No such process
374
467
                raise
375
468
        self.checker = None
 
469
    
376
470
    def still_valid(self):
377
471
        """Has the timeout not yet passed for this client?"""
378
 
        now = datetime.datetime.now()
 
472
        if not getattr(self, u"enabled", False):
 
473
            return False
 
474
        now = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
379
475
        if self.last_checked_ok is None:
380
476
            return now < (self.created + self.timeout)
381
477
        else:
382
478
            return now < (self.last_checked_ok + self.timeout)
383
479
 
384
480
 
385
 
def peer_certificate(session):
386
 
    "Return the peer's OpenPGP certificate as a bytestring"
387
 
    # If not an OpenPGP certificate...
388
 
    if gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_certificate_type_get\
389
 
            (session._c_object) \
390
 
           != gnutls.library.constants.GNUTLS_CRT_OPENPGP:
391
 
        # ...do the normal thing
392
 
        return session.peer_certificate
393
 
    list_size = ctypes.c_uint()
394
 
    cert_list = gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_certificate_get_peers\
395
 
        (session._c_object, ctypes.byref(list_size))
396
 
    if list_size.value == 0:
397
 
        return None
398
 
    cert = cert_list[0]
399
 
    return ctypes.string_at(cert.data, cert.size)
400
 
 
401
 
 
402
 
def fingerprint(openpgp):
403
 
    "Convert an OpenPGP bytestring to a hexdigit fingerprint string"
404
 
    # New GnuTLS "datum" with the OpenPGP public key
405
 
    datum = gnutls.library.types.gnutls_datum_t\
406
 
        (ctypes.cast(ctypes.c_char_p(openpgp),
407
 
                     ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_ubyte)),
408
 
         ctypes.c_uint(len(openpgp)))
409
 
    # New empty GnuTLS certificate
410
 
    crt = gnutls.library.types.gnutls_openpgp_crt_t()
411
 
    gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_init\
412
 
        (ctypes.byref(crt))
413
 
    # Import the OpenPGP public key into the certificate
414
 
    gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_import\
415
 
                    (crt, ctypes.byref(datum),
416
 
                     gnutls.library.constants.GNUTLS_OPENPGP_FMT_RAW)
417
 
    # Verify the self signature in the key
418
 
    crtverify = ctypes.c_uint();
419
 
    gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_verify_self\
420
 
        (crt, 0, ctypes.byref(crtverify))
421
 
    if crtverify.value != 0:
422
 
        gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_deinit(crt)
423
 
        raise gnutls.errors.CertificateSecurityError("Verify failed")
424
 
    # New buffer for the fingerprint
425
 
    buffer = ctypes.create_string_buffer(20)
426
 
    buffer_length = ctypes.c_size_t()
427
 
    # Get the fingerprint from the certificate into the buffer
428
 
    gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_get_fingerprint\
429
 
        (crt, ctypes.byref(buffer), ctypes.byref(buffer_length))
430
 
    # Deinit the certificate
431
 
    gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_deinit(crt)
432
 
    # Convert the buffer to a Python bytestring
433
 
    fpr = ctypes.string_at(buffer, buffer_length.value)
434
 
    # Convert the bytestring to hexadecimal notation
435
 
    hex_fpr = u''.join(u"%02X" % ord(char) for char in fpr)
436
 
    return hex_fpr
437
 
 
438
 
 
439
 
class tcp_handler(SocketServer.BaseRequestHandler, object):
440
 
    """A TCP request handler class.
441
 
    Instantiated by IPv6_TCPServer for each request to handle it.
 
481
class ClientDBus(Client, dbus.service.Object):
 
482
    """A Client class using D-Bus
 
483
    
 
484
    Attributes:
 
485
    dbus_object_path: dbus.ObjectPath
 
486
    bus: dbus.SystemBus()
 
487
    """
 
488
    # dbus.service.Object doesn't use super(), so we can't either.
 
489
    
 
490
    def __init__(self, bus = None, *args, **kwargs):
 
491
        self.bus = bus
 
492
        Client.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs)
 
493
        # Only now, when this client is initialized, can it show up on
 
494
        # the D-Bus
 
495
        self.dbus_object_path = (dbus.ObjectPath
 
496
                                 (u"/clients/"
 
497
                                  + self.name.replace(u".", u"_")))
 
498
        dbus.service.Object.__init__(self, self.bus,
 
499
                                     self.dbus_object_path)
 
500
    
 
501
    @staticmethod
 
502
    def _datetime_to_dbus(dt, variant_level=0):
 
503
        """Convert a UTC datetime.datetime() to a D-Bus type."""
 
504
        return dbus.String(dt.isoformat(),
 
505
                           variant_level=variant_level)
 
506
    
 
507
    def enable(self):
 
508
        oldstate = getattr(self, u"enabled", False)
 
509
        r = Client.enable(self)
 
510
        if oldstate != self.enabled:
 
511
            # Emit D-Bus signals
 
512
            self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"enabled"),
 
513
                                 dbus.Boolean(True, variant_level=1))
 
514
            self.PropertyChanged(
 
515
                dbus.String(u"last_enabled"),
 
516
                self._datetime_to_dbus(self.last_enabled,
 
517
                                       variant_level=1))
 
518
        return r
 
519
    
 
520
    def disable(self, signal = True):
 
521
        oldstate = getattr(self, u"enabled", False)
 
522
        r = Client.disable(self)
 
523
        if signal and oldstate != self.enabled:
 
524
            # Emit D-Bus signal
 
525
            self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"enabled"),
 
526
                                 dbus.Boolean(False, variant_level=1))
 
527
        return r
 
528
    
 
529
    def __del__(self, *args, **kwargs):
 
530
        try:
 
531
            self.remove_from_connection()
 
532
        except LookupError:
 
533
            pass
 
534
        if hasattr(dbus.service.Object, u"__del__"):
 
535
            dbus.service.Object.__del__(self, *args, **kwargs)
 
536
        Client.__del__(self, *args, **kwargs)
 
537
    
 
538
    def checker_callback(self, pid, condition, command,
 
539
                         *args, **kwargs):
 
540
        self.checker_callback_tag = None
 
541
        self.checker = None
 
542
        # Emit D-Bus signal
 
543
        self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"checker_running"),
 
544
                             dbus.Boolean(False, variant_level=1))
 
545
        if os.WIFEXITED(condition):
 
546
            exitstatus = os.WEXITSTATUS(condition)
 
547
            # Emit D-Bus signal
 
548
            self.CheckerCompleted(dbus.Int16(exitstatus),
 
549
                                  dbus.Int64(condition),
 
550
                                  dbus.String(command))
 
551
        else:
 
552
            # Emit D-Bus signal
 
553
            self.CheckerCompleted(dbus.Int16(-1),
 
554
                                  dbus.Int64(condition),
 
555
                                  dbus.String(command))
 
556
        
 
557
        return Client.checker_callback(self, pid, condition, command,
 
558
                                       *args, **kwargs)
 
559
    
 
560
    def checked_ok(self, *args, **kwargs):
 
561
        r = Client.checked_ok(self, *args, **kwargs)
 
562
        # Emit D-Bus signal
 
563
        self.PropertyChanged(
 
564
            dbus.String(u"last_checked_ok"),
 
565
            (self._datetime_to_dbus(self.last_checked_ok,
 
566
                                    variant_level=1)))
 
567
        return r
 
568
    
 
569
    def start_checker(self, *args, **kwargs):
 
570
        old_checker = self.checker
 
571
        if self.checker is not None:
 
572
            old_checker_pid = self.checker.pid
 
573
        else:
 
574
            old_checker_pid = None
 
575
        r = Client.start_checker(self, *args, **kwargs)
 
576
        # Only if new checker process was started
 
577
        if (self.checker is not None
 
578
            and old_checker_pid != self.checker.pid):
 
579
            # Emit D-Bus signal
 
580
            self.CheckerStarted(self.current_checker_command)
 
581
            self.PropertyChanged(
 
582
                dbus.String(u"checker_running"),
 
583
                dbus.Boolean(True, variant_level=1))
 
584
        return r
 
585
    
 
586
    def stop_checker(self, *args, **kwargs):
 
587
        old_checker = getattr(self, u"checker", None)
 
588
        r = Client.stop_checker(self, *args, **kwargs)
 
589
        if (old_checker is not None
 
590
            and getattr(self, u"checker", None) is None):
 
591
            self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"checker_running"),
 
592
                                 dbus.Boolean(False, variant_level=1))
 
593
        return r
 
594
    
 
595
    ## D-Bus methods & signals
 
596
    _interface = u"se.bsnet.fukt.Mandos.Client"
 
597
    
 
598
    # CheckedOK - method
 
599
    @dbus.service.method(_interface)
 
600
    def CheckedOK(self):
 
601
        return self.checked_ok()
 
602
    
 
603
    # CheckerCompleted - signal
 
604
    @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature=u"nxs")
 
605
    def CheckerCompleted(self, exitcode, waitstatus, command):
 
606
        "D-Bus signal"
 
607
        pass
 
608
    
 
609
    # CheckerStarted - signal
 
610
    @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature=u"s")
 
611
    def CheckerStarted(self, command):
 
612
        "D-Bus signal"
 
613
        pass
 
614
    
 
615
    # GetAllProperties - method
 
616
    @dbus.service.method(_interface, out_signature=u"a{sv}")
 
617
    def GetAllProperties(self):
 
618
        "D-Bus method"
 
619
        return dbus.Dictionary({
 
620
                dbus.String(u"name"):
 
621
                    dbus.String(self.name, variant_level=1),
 
622
                dbus.String(u"fingerprint"):
 
623
                    dbus.String(self.fingerprint, variant_level=1),
 
624
                dbus.String(u"host"):
 
625
                    dbus.String(self.host, variant_level=1),
 
626
                dbus.String(u"created"):
 
627
                    self._datetime_to_dbus(self.created,
 
628
                                           variant_level=1),
 
629
                dbus.String(u"last_enabled"):
 
630
                    (self._datetime_to_dbus(self.last_enabled,
 
631
                                            variant_level=1)
 
632
                     if self.last_enabled is not None
 
633
                     else dbus.Boolean(False, variant_level=1)),
 
634
                dbus.String(u"enabled"):
 
635
                    dbus.Boolean(self.enabled, variant_level=1),
 
636
                dbus.String(u"last_checked_ok"):
 
637
                    (self._datetime_to_dbus(self.last_checked_ok,
 
638
                                            variant_level=1)
 
639
                     if self.last_checked_ok is not None
 
640
                     else dbus.Boolean (False, variant_level=1)),
 
641
                dbus.String(u"timeout"):
 
642
                    dbus.UInt64(self.timeout_milliseconds(),
 
643
                                variant_level=1),
 
644
                dbus.String(u"interval"):
 
645
                    dbus.UInt64(self.interval_milliseconds(),
 
646
                                variant_level=1),
 
647
                dbus.String(u"checker"):
 
648
                    dbus.String(self.checker_command,
 
649
                                variant_level=1),
 
650
                dbus.String(u"checker_running"):
 
651
                    dbus.Boolean(self.checker is not None,
 
652
                                 variant_level=1),
 
653
                dbus.String(u"object_path"):
 
654
                    dbus.ObjectPath(self.dbus_object_path,
 
655
                                    variant_level=1)
 
656
                }, signature=u"sv")
 
657
    
 
658
    # IsStillValid - method
 
659
    @dbus.service.method(_interface, out_signature=u"b")
 
660
    def IsStillValid(self):
 
661
        return self.still_valid()
 
662
    
 
663
    # PropertyChanged - signal
 
664
    @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature=u"sv")
 
665
    def PropertyChanged(self, property, value):
 
666
        "D-Bus signal"
 
667
        pass
 
668
    
 
669
    # ReceivedSecret - signal
 
670
    @dbus.service.signal(_interface)
 
671
    def ReceivedSecret(self):
 
672
        "D-Bus signal"
 
673
        pass
 
674
    
 
675
    # Rejected - signal
 
676
    @dbus.service.signal(_interface)
 
677
    def Rejected(self):
 
678
        "D-Bus signal"
 
679
        pass
 
680
    
 
681
    # SetChecker - method
 
682
    @dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature=u"s")
 
683
    def SetChecker(self, checker):
 
684
        "D-Bus setter method"
 
685
        self.checker_command = checker
 
686
        # Emit D-Bus signal
 
687
        self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"checker"),
 
688
                             dbus.String(self.checker_command,
 
689
                                         variant_level=1))
 
690
    
 
691
    # SetHost - method
 
692
    @dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature=u"s")
 
693
    def SetHost(self, host):
 
694
        "D-Bus setter method"
 
695
        self.host = host
 
696
        # Emit D-Bus signal
 
697
        self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"host"),
 
698
                             dbus.String(self.host, variant_level=1))
 
699
    
 
700
    # SetInterval - method
 
701
    @dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature=u"t")
 
702
    def SetInterval(self, milliseconds):
 
703
        self.interval = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, milliseconds)
 
704
        # Emit D-Bus signal
 
705
        self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"interval"),
 
706
                             (dbus.UInt64(self
 
707
                                          .interval_milliseconds(),
 
708
                                          variant_level=1)))
 
709
    
 
710
    # SetSecret - method
 
711
    @dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature=u"ay",
 
712
                         byte_arrays=True)
 
713
    def SetSecret(self, secret):
 
714
        "D-Bus setter method"
 
715
        self.secret = str(secret)
 
716
    
 
717
    # SetTimeout - method
 
718
    @dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature=u"t")
 
719
    def SetTimeout(self, milliseconds):
 
720
        self.timeout = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, milliseconds)
 
721
        # Emit D-Bus signal
 
722
        self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"timeout"),
 
723
                             (dbus.UInt64(self.timeout_milliseconds(),
 
724
                                          variant_level=1)))
 
725
    
 
726
    # Enable - method
 
727
    @dbus.service.method(_interface)
 
728
    def Enable(self):
 
729
        "D-Bus method"
 
730
        self.enable()
 
731
    
 
732
    # StartChecker - method
 
733
    @dbus.service.method(_interface)
 
734
    def StartChecker(self):
 
735
        "D-Bus method"
 
736
        self.start_checker()
 
737
    
 
738
    # Disable - method
 
739
    @dbus.service.method(_interface)
 
740
    def Disable(self):
 
741
        "D-Bus method"
 
742
        self.disable()
 
743
    
 
744
    # StopChecker - method
 
745
    @dbus.service.method(_interface)
 
746
    def StopChecker(self):
 
747
        self.stop_checker()
 
748
    
 
749
    del _interface
 
750
 
 
751
 
 
752
class ClientHandler(socketserver.BaseRequestHandler, object):
 
753
    """A class to handle client connections.
 
754
    
 
755
    Instantiated once for each connection to handle it.
442
756
    Note: This will run in its own forked process."""
443
757
    
444
758
    def handle(self):
445
759
        logger.info(u"TCP connection from: %s",
446
 
                     unicode(self.client_address))
447
 
        session = gnutls.connection.ClientSession\
448
 
                  (self.request, gnutls.connection.X509Credentials())
449
 
        
450
 
        line = self.request.makefile().readline()
451
 
        logger.debug(u"Protocol version: %r", line)
452
 
        try:
453
 
            if int(line.strip().split()[0]) > 1:
454
 
                raise RuntimeError
455
 
        except (ValueError, IndexError, RuntimeError), error:
456
 
            logger.error(u"Unknown protocol version: %s", error)
457
 
            return
458
 
        
459
 
        # Note: gnutls.connection.X509Credentials is really a generic
460
 
        # GnuTLS certificate credentials object so long as no X.509
461
 
        # keys are added to it.  Therefore, we can use it here despite
462
 
        # using OpenPGP certificates.
463
 
        
464
 
        #priority = ':'.join(("NONE", "+VERS-TLS1.1", "+AES-256-CBC",
465
 
        #                "+SHA1", "+COMP-NULL", "+CTYPE-OPENPGP",
466
 
        #                "+DHE-DSS"))
467
 
        priority = "NORMAL"             # Fallback default, since this
468
 
                                        # MUST be set.
469
 
        if self.server.settings["priority"]:
470
 
            priority = self.server.settings["priority"]
471
 
        gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_priority_set_direct\
472
 
            (session._c_object, priority, None);
473
 
        
474
 
        try:
475
 
            session.handshake()
476
 
        except gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError, error:
477
 
            logger.warning(u"Handshake failed: %s", error)
478
 
            # Do not run session.bye() here: the session is not
479
 
            # established.  Just abandon the request.
480
 
            return
481
 
        try:
482
 
            fpr = fingerprint(peer_certificate(session))
483
 
        except (TypeError, gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError), error:
484
 
            logger.warning(u"Bad certificate: %s", error)
485
 
            session.bye()
486
 
            return
487
 
        logger.debug(u"Fingerprint: %s", fpr)
488
 
        client = None
489
 
        for c in self.server.clients:
490
 
            if c.fingerprint == fpr:
491
 
                client = c
492
 
                break
493
 
        if not client:
494
 
            logger.warning(u"Client not found for fingerprint: %s",
495
 
                           fpr)
496
 
            session.bye()
497
 
            return
498
 
        # Have to check if client.still_valid(), since it is possible
499
 
        # that the client timed out while establishing the GnuTLS
500
 
        # session.
501
 
        if not client.still_valid():
502
 
            logger.warning(u"Client %(name)s is invalid",
503
 
                           vars(client))
504
 
            session.bye()
505
 
            return
506
 
        sent_size = 0
507
 
        while sent_size < len(client.secret):
508
 
            sent = session.send(client.secret[sent_size:])
509
 
            logger.debug(u"Sent: %d, remaining: %d",
510
 
                         sent, len(client.secret)
511
 
                         - (sent_size + sent))
512
 
            sent_size += sent
513
 
        session.bye()
514
 
 
515
 
 
516
 
class IPv6_TCPServer(SocketServer.ForkingTCPServer, object):
517
 
    """IPv6 TCP server.  Accepts 'None' as address and/or port.
 
760
                    unicode(self.client_address))
 
761
        logger.debug(u"IPC Pipe FD: %d", self.server.pipe[1])
 
762
        # Open IPC pipe to parent process
 
763
        with closing(os.fdopen(self.server.pipe[1], u"w", 1)) as ipc:
 
764
            session = (gnutls.connection
 
765
                       .ClientSession(self.request,
 
766
                                      gnutls.connection
 
767
                                      .X509Credentials()))
 
768
            
 
769
            line = self.request.makefile().readline()
 
770
            logger.debug(u"Protocol version: %r", line)
 
771
            try:
 
772
                if int(line.strip().split()[0]) > 1:
 
773
                    raise RuntimeError
 
774
            except (ValueError, IndexError, RuntimeError), error:
 
775
                logger.error(u"Unknown protocol version: %s", error)
 
776
                return
 
777
            
 
778
            # Note: gnutls.connection.X509Credentials is really a
 
779
            # generic GnuTLS certificate credentials object so long as
 
780
            # no X.509 keys are added to it.  Therefore, we can use it
 
781
            # here despite using OpenPGP certificates.
 
782
            
 
783
            #priority = u':'.join((u"NONE", u"+VERS-TLS1.1",
 
784
            #                      u"+AES-256-CBC", u"+SHA1",
 
785
            #                      u"+COMP-NULL", u"+CTYPE-OPENPGP",
 
786
            #                      u"+DHE-DSS"))
 
787
            # Use a fallback default, since this MUST be set.
 
788
            priority = self.server.gnutls_priority
 
789
            if priority is None:
 
790
                priority = u"NORMAL"
 
791
            (gnutls.library.functions
 
792
             .gnutls_priority_set_direct(session._c_object,
 
793
                                         priority, None))
 
794
            
 
795
            try:
 
796
                session.handshake()
 
797
            except gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError, error:
 
798
                logger.warning(u"Handshake failed: %s", error)
 
799
                # Do not run session.bye() here: the session is not
 
800
                # established.  Just abandon the request.
 
801
                return
 
802
            logger.debug(u"Handshake succeeded")
 
803
            try:
 
804
                fpr = self.fingerprint(self.peer_certificate(session))
 
805
            except (TypeError, gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError), error:
 
806
                logger.warning(u"Bad certificate: %s", error)
 
807
                session.bye()
 
808
                return
 
809
            logger.debug(u"Fingerprint: %s", fpr)
 
810
            
 
811
            for c in self.server.clients:
 
812
                if c.fingerprint == fpr:
 
813
                    client = c
 
814
                    break
 
815
            else:
 
816
                ipc.write(u"NOTFOUND %s %s\n"
 
817
                          % (fpr, unicode(self.client_address)))
 
818
                session.bye()
 
819
                return
 
820
            # Have to check if client.still_valid(), since it is
 
821
            # possible that the client timed out while establishing
 
822
            # the GnuTLS session.
 
823
            if not client.still_valid():
 
824
                ipc.write(u"INVALID %s\n" % client.name)
 
825
                session.bye()
 
826
                return
 
827
            ipc.write(u"SENDING %s\n" % client.name)
 
828
            sent_size = 0
 
829
            while sent_size < len(client.secret):
 
830
                sent = session.send(client.secret[sent_size:])
 
831
                logger.debug(u"Sent: %d, remaining: %d",
 
832
                             sent, len(client.secret)
 
833
                             - (sent_size + sent))
 
834
                sent_size += sent
 
835
            session.bye()
 
836
    
 
837
    @staticmethod
 
838
    def peer_certificate(session):
 
839
        "Return the peer's OpenPGP certificate as a bytestring"
 
840
        # If not an OpenPGP certificate...
 
841
        if (gnutls.library.functions
 
842
            .gnutls_certificate_type_get(session._c_object)
 
843
            != gnutls.library.constants.GNUTLS_CRT_OPENPGP):
 
844
            # ...do the normal thing
 
845
            return session.peer_certificate
 
846
        list_size = ctypes.c_uint(1)
 
847
        cert_list = (gnutls.library.functions
 
848
                     .gnutls_certificate_get_peers
 
849
                     (session._c_object, ctypes.byref(list_size)))
 
850
        if not bool(cert_list) and list_size.value != 0:
 
851
            raise gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError(u"error getting peer"
 
852
                                            u" certificate")
 
853
        if list_size.value == 0:
 
854
            return None
 
855
        cert = cert_list[0]
 
856
        return ctypes.string_at(cert.data, cert.size)
 
857
    
 
858
    @staticmethod
 
859
    def fingerprint(openpgp):
 
860
        "Convert an OpenPGP bytestring to a hexdigit fingerprint"
 
861
        # New GnuTLS "datum" with the OpenPGP public key
 
862
        datum = (gnutls.library.types
 
863
                 .gnutls_datum_t(ctypes.cast(ctypes.c_char_p(openpgp),
 
864
                                             ctypes.POINTER
 
865
                                             (ctypes.c_ubyte)),
 
866
                                 ctypes.c_uint(len(openpgp))))
 
867
        # New empty GnuTLS certificate
 
868
        crt = gnutls.library.types.gnutls_openpgp_crt_t()
 
869
        (gnutls.library.functions
 
870
         .gnutls_openpgp_crt_init(ctypes.byref(crt)))
 
871
        # Import the OpenPGP public key into the certificate
 
872
        (gnutls.library.functions
 
873
         .gnutls_openpgp_crt_import(crt, ctypes.byref(datum),
 
874
                                    gnutls.library.constants
 
875
                                    .GNUTLS_OPENPGP_FMT_RAW))
 
876
        # Verify the self signature in the key
 
877
        crtverify = ctypes.c_uint()
 
878
        (gnutls.library.functions
 
879
         .gnutls_openpgp_crt_verify_self(crt, 0,
 
880
                                         ctypes.byref(crtverify)))
 
881
        if crtverify.value != 0:
 
882
            gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_deinit(crt)
 
883
            raise (gnutls.errors.CertificateSecurityError
 
884
                   (u"Verify failed"))
 
885
        # New buffer for the fingerprint
 
886
        buf = ctypes.create_string_buffer(20)
 
887
        buf_len = ctypes.c_size_t()
 
888
        # Get the fingerprint from the certificate into the buffer
 
889
        (gnutls.library.functions
 
890
         .gnutls_openpgp_crt_get_fingerprint(crt, ctypes.byref(buf),
 
891
                                             ctypes.byref(buf_len)))
 
892
        # Deinit the certificate
 
893
        gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_deinit(crt)
 
894
        # Convert the buffer to a Python bytestring
 
895
        fpr = ctypes.string_at(buf, buf_len.value)
 
896
        # Convert the bytestring to hexadecimal notation
 
897
        hex_fpr = u''.join(u"%02X" % ord(char) for char in fpr)
 
898
        return hex_fpr
 
899
 
 
900
 
 
901
class ForkingMixInWithPipe(socketserver.ForkingMixIn, object):
 
902
    """Like socketserver.ForkingMixIn, but also pass a pipe."""
 
903
    def process_request(self, request, client_address):
 
904
        """Overrides and wraps the original process_request().
 
905
        
 
906
        This function creates a new pipe in self.pipe
 
907
        """
 
908
        self.pipe = os.pipe()
 
909
        super(ForkingMixInWithPipe,
 
910
              self).process_request(request, client_address)
 
911
        os.close(self.pipe[1])  # close write end
 
912
        self.add_pipe(self.pipe[0])
 
913
    def add_pipe(self, pipe):
 
914
        """Dummy function; override as necessary"""
 
915
        os.close(pipe)
 
916
 
 
917
 
 
918
class IPv6_TCPServer(ForkingMixInWithPipe,
 
919
                     socketserver.TCPServer, object):
 
920
    """IPv6-capable TCP server.  Accepts 'None' as address and/or port
 
921
    
518
922
    Attributes:
519
 
        settings:       Server settings
520
 
        clients:        Set() of Client objects
521
923
        enabled:        Boolean; whether this server is activated yet
 
924
        interface:      None or a network interface name (string)
 
925
        use_ipv6:       Boolean; to use IPv6 or not
522
926
    """
523
 
    address_family = socket.AF_INET6
524
 
    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
525
 
        if "settings" in kwargs:
526
 
            self.settings = kwargs["settings"]
527
 
            del kwargs["settings"]
528
 
        if "clients" in kwargs:
529
 
            self.clients = kwargs["clients"]
530
 
            del kwargs["clients"]
531
 
        self.enabled = False
532
 
        return super(type(self), self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
 
927
    def __init__(self, server_address, RequestHandlerClass,
 
928
                 interface=None, use_ipv6=True):
 
929
        self.interface = interface
 
930
        if use_ipv6:
 
931
            self.address_family = socket.AF_INET6
 
932
        socketserver.TCPServer.__init__(self, server_address,
 
933
                                        RequestHandlerClass)
533
934
    def server_bind(self):
534
935
        """This overrides the normal server_bind() function
535
936
        to bind to an interface if one was specified, and also NOT to
536
937
        bind to an address or port if they were not specified."""
537
 
        if self.settings["interface"]:
538
 
            # 25 is from /usr/include/asm-i486/socket.h
539
 
            SO_BINDTODEVICE = getattr(socket, "SO_BINDTODEVICE", 25)
540
 
            try:
541
 
                self.socket.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET,
542
 
                                       SO_BINDTODEVICE,
543
 
                                       self.settings["interface"])
544
 
            except socket.error, error:
545
 
                if error[0] == errno.EPERM:
546
 
                    logger.error(u"No permission to"
547
 
                                 u" bind to interface %s",
548
 
                                 self.settings["interface"])
549
 
                else:
550
 
                    raise error
 
938
        if self.interface is not None:
 
939
            if SO_BINDTODEVICE is None:
 
940
                logger.error(u"SO_BINDTODEVICE does not exist;"
 
941
                             u" cannot bind to interface %s",
 
942
                             self.interface)
 
943
            else:
 
944
                try:
 
945
                    self.socket.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET,
 
946
                                           SO_BINDTODEVICE,
 
947
                                           str(self.interface
 
948
                                               + u'\0'))
 
949
                except socket.error, error:
 
950
                    if error[0] == errno.EPERM:
 
951
                        logger.error(u"No permission to"
 
952
                                     u" bind to interface %s",
 
953
                                     self.interface)
 
954
                    elif error[0] == errno.ENOPROTOOPT:
 
955
                        logger.error(u"SO_BINDTODEVICE not available;"
 
956
                                     u" cannot bind to interface %s",
 
957
                                     self.interface)
 
958
                    else:
 
959
                        raise
551
960
        # Only bind(2) the socket if we really need to.
552
961
        if self.server_address[0] or self.server_address[1]:
553
962
            if not self.server_address[0]:
554
 
                in6addr_any = "::"
555
 
                self.server_address = (in6addr_any,
 
963
                if self.address_family == socket.AF_INET6:
 
964
                    any_address = u"::" # in6addr_any
 
965
                else:
 
966
                    any_address = socket.INADDR_ANY
 
967
                self.server_address = (any_address,
556
968
                                       self.server_address[1])
557
969
            elif not self.server_address[1]:
558
970
                self.server_address = (self.server_address[0],
559
971
                                       0)
560
 
#                 if self.settings["interface"]:
 
972
#                 if self.interface:
561
973
#                     self.server_address = (self.server_address[0],
562
974
#                                            0, # port
563
975
#                                            0, # flowinfo
564
976
#                                            if_nametoindex
565
 
#                                            (self.settings
566
 
#                                             ["interface"]))
567
 
            return super(type(self), self).server_bind()
 
977
#                                            (self.interface))
 
978
            return socketserver.TCPServer.server_bind(self)
 
979
 
 
980
 
 
981
class MandosServer(IPv6_TCPServer):
 
982
    """Mandos server.
 
983
    
 
984
    Attributes:
 
985
        clients:        set of Client objects
 
986
        gnutls_priority GnuTLS priority string
 
987
        use_dbus:       Boolean; to emit D-Bus signals or not
 
988
    
 
989
    Assumes a gobject.MainLoop event loop.
 
990
    """
 
991
    def __init__(self, server_address, RequestHandlerClass,
 
992
                 interface=None, use_ipv6=True, clients=None,
 
993
                 gnutls_priority=None, use_dbus=True):
 
994
        self.enabled = False
 
995
        self.clients = clients
 
996
        if self.clients is None:
 
997
            self.clients = set()
 
998
        self.use_dbus = use_dbus
 
999
        self.gnutls_priority = gnutls_priority
 
1000
        IPv6_TCPServer.__init__(self, server_address,
 
1001
                                RequestHandlerClass,
 
1002
                                interface = interface,
 
1003
                                use_ipv6 = use_ipv6)
568
1004
    def server_activate(self):
569
1005
        if self.enabled:
570
 
            return super(type(self), self).server_activate()
 
1006
            return socketserver.TCPServer.server_activate(self)
571
1007
    def enable(self):
572
1008
        self.enabled = True
 
1009
    def add_pipe(self, pipe):
 
1010
        # Call "handle_ipc" for both data and EOF events
 
1011
        gobject.io_add_watch(pipe, gobject.IO_IN | gobject.IO_HUP,
 
1012
                             self.handle_ipc)
 
1013
    def handle_ipc(self, source, condition, file_objects={}):
 
1014
        condition_names = {
 
1015
            gobject.IO_IN: u"IN",   # There is data to read.
 
1016
            gobject.IO_OUT: u"OUT", # Data can be written (without
 
1017
                                    # blocking).
 
1018
            gobject.IO_PRI: u"PRI", # There is urgent data to read.
 
1019
            gobject.IO_ERR: u"ERR", # Error condition.
 
1020
            gobject.IO_HUP: u"HUP"  # Hung up (the connection has been
 
1021
                                    # broken, usually for pipes and
 
1022
                                    # sockets).
 
1023
            }
 
1024
        conditions_string = ' | '.join(name
 
1025
                                       for cond, name in
 
1026
                                       condition_names.iteritems()
 
1027
                                       if cond & condition)
 
1028
        logger.debug(u"Handling IPC: FD = %d, condition = %s", source,
 
1029
                     conditions_string)
 
1030
        
 
1031
        # Turn the pipe file descriptor into a Python file object
 
1032
        if source not in file_objects:
 
1033
            file_objects[source] = os.fdopen(source, u"r", 1)
 
1034
        
 
1035
        # Read a line from the file object
 
1036
        cmdline = file_objects[source].readline()
 
1037
        if not cmdline:             # Empty line means end of file
 
1038
            # close the IPC pipe
 
1039
            file_objects[source].close()
 
1040
            del file_objects[source]
 
1041
            
 
1042
            # Stop calling this function
 
1043
            return False
 
1044
        
 
1045
        logger.debug(u"IPC command: %r", cmdline)
 
1046
        
 
1047
        # Parse and act on command
 
1048
        cmd, args = cmdline.rstrip(u"\r\n").split(None, 1)
 
1049
        
 
1050
        if cmd == u"NOTFOUND":
 
1051
            logger.warning(u"Client not found for fingerprint: %s",
 
1052
                           args)
 
1053
            if self.use_dbus:
 
1054
                # Emit D-Bus signal
 
1055
                mandos_dbus_service.ClientNotFound(args)
 
1056
        elif cmd == u"INVALID":
 
1057
            for client in self.clients:
 
1058
                if client.name == args:
 
1059
                    logger.warning(u"Client %s is invalid", args)
 
1060
                    if self.use_dbus:
 
1061
                        # Emit D-Bus signal
 
1062
                        client.Rejected()
 
1063
                    break
 
1064
            else:
 
1065
                logger.error(u"Unknown client %s is invalid", args)
 
1066
        elif cmd == u"SENDING":
 
1067
            for client in self.clients:
 
1068
                if client.name == args:
 
1069
                    logger.info(u"Sending secret to %s", client.name)
 
1070
                    client.checked_ok()
 
1071
                    if self.use_dbus:
 
1072
                        # Emit D-Bus signal
 
1073
                        client.ReceivedSecret()
 
1074
                    break
 
1075
            else:
 
1076
                logger.error(u"Sending secret to unknown client %s",
 
1077
                             args)
 
1078
        else:
 
1079
            logger.error(u"Unknown IPC command: %r", cmdline)
 
1080
        
 
1081
        # Keep calling this function
 
1082
        return True
573
1083
 
574
1084
 
575
1085
def string_to_delta(interval):
576
1086
    """Parse a string and return a datetime.timedelta
577
 
 
578
 
    >>> string_to_delta('7d')
 
1087
    
 
1088
    >>> string_to_delta(u'7d')
579
1089
    datetime.timedelta(7)
580
 
    >>> string_to_delta('60s')
 
1090
    >>> string_to_delta(u'60s')
581
1091
    datetime.timedelta(0, 60)
582
 
    >>> string_to_delta('60m')
 
1092
    >>> string_to_delta(u'60m')
583
1093
    datetime.timedelta(0, 3600)
584
 
    >>> string_to_delta('24h')
 
1094
    >>> string_to_delta(u'24h')
585
1095
    datetime.timedelta(1)
586
1096
    >>> string_to_delta(u'1w')
587
1097
    datetime.timedelta(7)
588
 
    >>> string_to_delta('5m 30s')
 
1098
    >>> string_to_delta(u'5m 30s')
589
1099
    datetime.timedelta(0, 330)
590
1100
    """
591
1101
    timevalue = datetime.timedelta(0)
592
1102
    for s in interval.split():
593
1103
        try:
594
 
            suffix=unicode(s[-1])
595
 
            value=int(s[:-1])
 
1104
            suffix = unicode(s[-1])
 
1105
            value = int(s[:-1])
596
1106
            if suffix == u"d":
597
1107
                delta = datetime.timedelta(value)
598
1108
            elif suffix == u"s":
611
1121
    return timevalue
612
1122
 
613
1123
 
614
 
def server_state_changed(state):
615
 
    """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
616
 
    if state == avahi.SERVER_COLLISION:
617
 
        logger.error(u"Zeroconf server name collision")
618
 
        service.remove()
619
 
    elif state == avahi.SERVER_RUNNING:
620
 
        service.add()
621
 
 
622
 
 
623
 
def entry_group_state_changed(state, error):
624
 
    """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
625
 
    logger.debug(u"Avahi state change: %i", state)
626
 
    
627
 
    if state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_ESTABLISHED:
628
 
        logger.debug(u"Zeroconf service established.")
629
 
    elif state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_COLLISION:
630
 
        logger.warning(u"Zeroconf service name collision.")
631
 
        service.rename()
632
 
    elif state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_FAILURE:
633
 
        logger.critical(u"Avahi: Error in group state changed %s",
634
 
                        unicode(error))
635
 
        raise AvahiGroupError("State changed: %s", str(error))
636
 
 
637
1124
def if_nametoindex(interface):
638
 
    """Call the C function if_nametoindex(), or equivalent"""
 
1125
    """Call the C function if_nametoindex(), or equivalent
 
1126
    
 
1127
    Note: This function cannot accept a unicode string."""
639
1128
    global if_nametoindex
640
1129
    try:
641
 
        if "ctypes.util" not in sys.modules:
642
 
            import ctypes.util
643
 
        if_nametoindex = ctypes.cdll.LoadLibrary\
644
 
            (ctypes.util.find_library("c")).if_nametoindex
 
1130
        if_nametoindex = (ctypes.cdll.LoadLibrary
 
1131
                          (ctypes.util.find_library(u"c"))
 
1132
                          .if_nametoindex)
645
1133
    except (OSError, AttributeError):
646
 
        if "struct" not in sys.modules:
647
 
            import struct
648
 
        if "fcntl" not in sys.modules:
649
 
            import fcntl
 
1134
        logger.warning(u"Doing if_nametoindex the hard way")
650
1135
        def if_nametoindex(interface):
651
1136
            "Get an interface index the hard way, i.e. using fcntl()"
652
1137
            SIOCGIFINDEX = 0x8933  # From /usr/include/linux/sockios.h
653
 
            s = socket.socket()
654
 
            ifreq = fcntl.ioctl(s, SIOCGIFINDEX,
655
 
                                struct.pack("16s16x", interface))
656
 
            s.close()
657
 
            interface_index = struct.unpack("I", ifreq[16:20])[0]
 
1138
            with closing(socket.socket()) as s:
 
1139
                ifreq = fcntl.ioctl(s, SIOCGIFINDEX,
 
1140
                                    struct.pack(str(u"16s16x"),
 
1141
                                                interface))
 
1142
            interface_index = struct.unpack(str(u"I"),
 
1143
                                            ifreq[16:20])[0]
658
1144
            return interface_index
659
1145
    return if_nametoindex(interface)
660
1146
 
661
1147
 
662
1148
def daemon(nochdir = False, noclose = False):
663
1149
    """See daemon(3).  Standard BSD Unix function.
 
1150
    
664
1151
    This should really exist as os.daemon, but it doesn't (yet)."""
665
1152
    if os.fork():
666
1153
        sys.exit()
667
1154
    os.setsid()
668
1155
    if not nochdir:
669
 
        os.chdir("/")
 
1156
        os.chdir(u"/")
670
1157
    if os.fork():
671
1158
        sys.exit()
672
1159
    if not noclose:
674
1161
        null = os.open(os.path.devnull, os.O_NOCTTY | os.O_RDWR)
675
1162
        if not stat.S_ISCHR(os.fstat(null).st_mode):
676
1163
            raise OSError(errno.ENODEV,
677
 
                          "/dev/null not a character device")
 
1164
                          u"/dev/null not a character device")
678
1165
        os.dup2(null, sys.stdin.fileno())
679
1166
        os.dup2(null, sys.stdout.fileno())
680
1167
        os.dup2(null, sys.stderr.fileno())
683
1170
 
684
1171
 
685
1172
def main():
686
 
    global main_loop_started
687
 
    main_loop_started = False
688
 
    
689
 
    parser = OptionParser(version = "%%prog %s" % version)
690
 
    parser.add_option("-i", "--interface", type="string",
691
 
                      metavar="IF", help="Bind to interface IF")
692
 
    parser.add_option("-a", "--address", type="string",
693
 
                      help="Address to listen for requests on")
694
 
    parser.add_option("-p", "--port", type="int",
695
 
                      help="Port number to receive requests on")
696
 
    parser.add_option("--check", action="store_true", default=False,
697
 
                      help="Run self-test")
698
 
    parser.add_option("--debug", action="store_true",
699
 
                      help="Debug mode; run in foreground and log to"
700
 
                      " terminal")
701
 
    parser.add_option("--priority", type="string", help="GnuTLS"
702
 
                      " priority string (see GnuTLS documentation)")
703
 
    parser.add_option("--servicename", type="string", metavar="NAME",
704
 
                      help="Zeroconf service name")
705
 
    parser.add_option("--configdir", type="string",
706
 
                      default="/etc/mandos", metavar="DIR",
707
 
                      help="Directory to search for configuration"
708
 
                      " files")
709
 
    (options, args) = parser.parse_args()
 
1173
    
 
1174
    ##################################################################
 
1175
    # Parsing of options, both command line and config file
 
1176
    
 
1177
    parser = optparse.OptionParser(version = "%%prog %s" % version)
 
1178
    parser.add_option("-i", u"--interface", type=u"string",
 
1179
                      metavar="IF", help=u"Bind to interface IF")
 
1180
    parser.add_option("-a", u"--address", type=u"string",
 
1181
                      help=u"Address to listen for requests on")
 
1182
    parser.add_option("-p", u"--port", type=u"int",
 
1183
                      help=u"Port number to receive requests on")
 
1184
    parser.add_option("--check", action=u"store_true",
 
1185
                      help=u"Run self-test")
 
1186
    parser.add_option("--debug", action=u"store_true",
 
1187
                      help=u"Debug mode; run in foreground and log to"
 
1188
                      u" terminal")
 
1189
    parser.add_option("--priority", type=u"string", help=u"GnuTLS"
 
1190
                      u" priority string (see GnuTLS documentation)")
 
1191
    parser.add_option("--servicename", type=u"string",
 
1192
                      metavar=u"NAME", help=u"Zeroconf service name")
 
1193
    parser.add_option("--configdir", type=u"string",
 
1194
                      default=u"/etc/mandos", metavar=u"DIR",
 
1195
                      help=u"Directory to search for configuration"
 
1196
                      u" files")
 
1197
    parser.add_option("--no-dbus", action=u"store_false",
 
1198
                      dest=u"use_dbus", help=u"Do not provide D-Bus"
 
1199
                      u" system bus interface")
 
1200
    parser.add_option("--no-ipv6", action=u"store_false",
 
1201
                      dest=u"use_ipv6", help=u"Do not use IPv6")
 
1202
    options = parser.parse_args()[0]
710
1203
    
711
1204
    if options.check:
712
1205
        import doctest
714
1207
        sys.exit()
715
1208
    
716
1209
    # Default values for config file for server-global settings
717
 
    server_defaults = { "interface": "",
718
 
                        "address": "",
719
 
                        "port": "",
720
 
                        "debug": "False",
721
 
                        "priority":
722
 
                        "SECURE256:!CTYPE-X.509:+CTYPE-OPENPGP",
723
 
                        "servicename": "Mandos",
 
1210
    server_defaults = { u"interface": u"",
 
1211
                        u"address": u"",
 
1212
                        u"port": u"",
 
1213
                        u"debug": u"False",
 
1214
                        u"priority":
 
1215
                        u"SECURE256:!CTYPE-X.509:+CTYPE-OPENPGP",
 
1216
                        u"servicename": u"Mandos",
 
1217
                        u"use_dbus": u"True",
 
1218
                        u"use_ipv6": u"True",
724
1219
                        }
725
1220
    
726
1221
    # Parse config file for server-global settings
727
 
    server_config = ConfigParser.SafeConfigParser(server_defaults)
 
1222
    server_config = configparser.SafeConfigParser(server_defaults)
728
1223
    del server_defaults
729
 
    server_config.read(os.path.join(options.configdir, "mandos.conf"))
 
1224
    server_config.read(os.path.join(options.configdir,
 
1225
                                    u"mandos.conf"))
730
1226
    # Convert the SafeConfigParser object to a dict
731
1227
    server_settings = server_config.defaults()
732
 
    # Use getboolean on the boolean config option
733
 
    server_settings["debug"] = server_config.getboolean\
734
 
                               ("DEFAULT", "debug")
 
1228
    # Use the appropriate methods on the non-string config options
 
1229
    for option in (u"debug", u"use_dbus", u"use_ipv6"):
 
1230
        server_settings[option] = server_config.getboolean(u"DEFAULT",
 
1231
                                                           option)
 
1232
    if server_settings["port"]:
 
1233
        server_settings["port"] = server_config.getint(u"DEFAULT",
 
1234
                                                       u"port")
735
1235
    del server_config
736
1236
    
737
1237
    # Override the settings from the config file with command line
738
1238
    # options, if set.
739
 
    for option in ("interface", "address", "port", "debug",
740
 
                   "priority", "servicename", "configdir"):
 
1239
    for option in (u"interface", u"address", u"port", u"debug",
 
1240
                   u"priority", u"servicename", u"configdir",
 
1241
                   u"use_dbus", u"use_ipv6"):
741
1242
        value = getattr(options, option)
742
1243
        if value is not None:
743
1244
            server_settings[option] = value
744
1245
    del options
 
1246
    # Force all strings to be unicode
 
1247
    for option in server_settings.keys():
 
1248
        if type(server_settings[option]) is str:
 
1249
            server_settings[option] = unicode(server_settings[option])
745
1250
    # Now we have our good server settings in "server_settings"
746
1251
    
747
 
    debug = server_settings["debug"]
 
1252
    ##################################################################
 
1253
    
 
1254
    # For convenience
 
1255
    debug = server_settings[u"debug"]
 
1256
    use_dbus = server_settings[u"use_dbus"]
 
1257
    use_ipv6 = server_settings[u"use_ipv6"]
748
1258
    
749
1259
    if not debug:
750
1260
        syslogger.setLevel(logging.WARNING)
751
1261
        console.setLevel(logging.WARNING)
752
1262
    
753
 
    if server_settings["servicename"] != "Mandos":
754
 
        syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter\
755
 
                               ('Mandos (%s): %%(levelname)s:'
756
 
                                ' %%(message)s'
757
 
                                % server_settings["servicename"]))
 
1263
    if server_settings[u"servicename"] != u"Mandos":
 
1264
        syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter
 
1265
                               (u'Mandos (%s) [%%(process)d]:'
 
1266
                                u' %%(levelname)s: %%(message)s'
 
1267
                                % server_settings[u"servicename"]))
758
1268
    
759
1269
    # Parse config file with clients
760
 
    client_defaults = { "timeout": "1h",
761
 
                        "interval": "5m",
762
 
                        "checker": "fping -q -- %(host)s",
763
 
                        "host": "",
 
1270
    client_defaults = { u"timeout": u"1h",
 
1271
                        u"interval": u"5m",
 
1272
                        u"checker": u"fping -q -- %%(host)s",
 
1273
                        u"host": u"",
764
1274
                        }
765
 
    client_config = ConfigParser.SafeConfigParser(client_defaults)
766
 
    client_config.read(os.path.join(server_settings["configdir"],
767
 
                                    "clients.conf"))
768
 
    
769
 
    clients = Set()
770
 
    tcp_server = IPv6_TCPServer((server_settings["address"],
771
 
                                 server_settings["port"]),
772
 
                                tcp_handler,
773
 
                                settings=server_settings,
774
 
                                clients=clients)
775
 
    pidfilename = "/var/run/mandos.pid"
776
 
    try:
777
 
        pidfile = open(pidfilename, "w")
778
 
    except IOError, error:
779
 
        logger.error("Could not open file %r", pidfilename)
780
 
    
781
 
    uid = 65534
782
 
    gid = 65534
783
 
    try:
784
 
        uid = pwd.getpwnam("mandos").pw_uid
785
 
    except KeyError:
786
 
        try:
787
 
            uid = pwd.getpwnam("nobody").pw_uid
788
 
        except KeyError:
789
 
            pass
790
 
    try:
791
 
        gid = pwd.getpwnam("mandos").pw_gid
792
 
    except KeyError:
793
 
        try:
794
 
            gid = pwd.getpwnam("nogroup").pw_gid
795
 
        except KeyError:
796
 
            pass
797
 
    try:
 
1275
    client_config = configparser.SafeConfigParser(client_defaults)
 
1276
    client_config.read(os.path.join(server_settings[u"configdir"],
 
1277
                                    u"clients.conf"))
 
1278
    
 
1279
    global mandos_dbus_service
 
1280
    mandos_dbus_service = None
 
1281
    
 
1282
    tcp_server = MandosServer((server_settings[u"address"],
 
1283
                               server_settings[u"port"]),
 
1284
                              ClientHandler,
 
1285
                              interface=server_settings[u"interface"],
 
1286
                              use_ipv6=use_ipv6,
 
1287
                              gnutls_priority=
 
1288
                              server_settings[u"priority"],
 
1289
                              use_dbus=use_dbus)
 
1290
    pidfilename = u"/var/run/mandos.pid"
 
1291
    try:
 
1292
        pidfile = open(pidfilename, u"w")
 
1293
    except IOError:
 
1294
        logger.error(u"Could not open file %r", pidfilename)
 
1295
    
 
1296
    try:
 
1297
        uid = pwd.getpwnam(u"_mandos").pw_uid
 
1298
        gid = pwd.getpwnam(u"_mandos").pw_gid
 
1299
    except KeyError:
 
1300
        try:
 
1301
            uid = pwd.getpwnam(u"mandos").pw_uid
 
1302
            gid = pwd.getpwnam(u"mandos").pw_gid
 
1303
        except KeyError:
 
1304
            try:
 
1305
                uid = pwd.getpwnam(u"nobody").pw_uid
 
1306
                gid = pwd.getpwnam(u"nobody").pw_gid
 
1307
            except KeyError:
 
1308
                uid = 65534
 
1309
                gid = 65534
 
1310
    try:
 
1311
        os.setgid(gid)
798
1312
        os.setuid(uid)
799
 
        os.setgid(gid)
800
1313
    except OSError, error:
801
1314
        if error[0] != errno.EPERM:
802
1315
            raise error
803
1316
    
804
 
    global service
805
 
    service = AvahiService(name = server_settings["servicename"],
806
 
                           type = "_mandos._tcp", );
807
 
    if server_settings["interface"]:
808
 
        service.interface = if_nametoindex\
809
 
                            (server_settings["interface"])
 
1317
    # Enable all possible GnuTLS debugging
 
1318
    if debug:
 
1319
        # "Use a log level over 10 to enable all debugging options."
 
1320
        # - GnuTLS manual
 
1321
        gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_global_set_log_level(11)
 
1322
        
 
1323
        @gnutls.library.types.gnutls_log_func
 
1324
        def debug_gnutls(level, string):
 
1325
            logger.debug(u"GnuTLS: %s", string[:-1])
 
1326
        
 
1327
        (gnutls.library.functions
 
1328
         .gnutls_global_set_log_function(debug_gnutls))
810
1329
    
811
1330
    global main_loop
812
 
    global bus
813
 
    global server
814
1331
    # From the Avahi example code
815
1332
    DBusGMainLoop(set_as_default=True )
816
1333
    main_loop = gobject.MainLoop()
817
1334
    bus = dbus.SystemBus()
818
 
    server = dbus.Interface(bus.get_object(avahi.DBUS_NAME,
819
 
                                           avahi.DBUS_PATH_SERVER),
820
 
                            avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_SERVER)
821
1335
    # End of Avahi example code
822
 
    
823
 
    def remove_from_clients(client):
824
 
        clients.remove(client)
825
 
        if not clients:
826
 
            logger.critical(u"No clients left, exiting")
827
 
            sys.exit()
828
 
    
829
 
    clients.update(Set(Client(name = section,
830
 
                              stop_hook = remove_from_clients,
831
 
                              config
832
 
                              = dict(client_config.items(section)))
833
 
                       for section in client_config.sections()))
834
 
    if not clients:
835
 
        logger.critical(u"No clients defined")
836
 
        sys.exit(1)
 
1336
    if use_dbus:
 
1337
        bus_name = dbus.service.BusName(u"se.bsnet.fukt.Mandos", bus)
 
1338
    protocol = avahi.PROTO_INET6 if use_ipv6 else avahi.PROTO_INET
 
1339
    service = AvahiService(name = server_settings[u"servicename"],
 
1340
                           servicetype = u"_mandos._tcp",
 
1341
                           protocol = protocol, bus = bus)
 
1342
    if server_settings["interface"]:
 
1343
        service.interface = (if_nametoindex
 
1344
                             (str(server_settings[u"interface"])))
 
1345
    
 
1346
    client_class = Client
 
1347
    if use_dbus:
 
1348
        client_class = functools.partial(ClientDBus, bus = bus)
 
1349
    tcp_server.clients.update(set(
 
1350
            client_class(name = section,
 
1351
                         config= dict(client_config.items(section)))
 
1352
            for section in client_config.sections()))
 
1353
    if not tcp_server.clients:
 
1354
        logger.warning(u"No clients defined")
837
1355
    
838
1356
    if debug:
839
1357
        # Redirect stdin so all checkers get /dev/null
848
1366
        daemon()
849
1367
    
850
1368
    try:
851
 
        pid = os.getpid()
852
 
        pidfile.write(str(pid) + "\n")
853
 
        pidfile.close()
 
1369
        with closing(pidfile):
 
1370
            pid = os.getpid()
 
1371
            pidfile.write(str(pid) + "\n")
854
1372
        del pidfile
855
 
    except IOError, err:
 
1373
    except IOError:
856
1374
        logger.error(u"Could not write to file %r with PID %d",
857
1375
                     pidfilename, pid)
858
1376
    except NameError:
862
1380
    
863
1381
    def cleanup():
864
1382
        "Cleanup function; run on exit"
865
 
        global group
866
 
        # From the Avahi example code
867
 
        if not group is None:
868
 
            group.Free()
869
 
            group = None
870
 
        # End of Avahi example code
 
1383
        service.cleanup()
871
1384
        
872
 
        while clients:
873
 
            client = clients.pop()
874
 
            client.stop_hook = None
875
 
            client.stop()
 
1385
        while tcp_server.clients:
 
1386
            client = tcp_server.clients.pop()
 
1387
            client.disable_hook = None
 
1388
            client.disable()
876
1389
    
877
1390
    atexit.register(cleanup)
878
1391
    
881
1394
    signal.signal(signal.SIGHUP, lambda signum, frame: sys.exit())
882
1395
    signal.signal(signal.SIGTERM, lambda signum, frame: sys.exit())
883
1396
    
884
 
    for client in clients:
885
 
        client.start()
 
1397
    if use_dbus:
 
1398
        class MandosDBusService(dbus.service.Object):
 
1399
            """A D-Bus proxy object"""
 
1400
            def __init__(self):
 
1401
                dbus.service.Object.__init__(self, bus, u"/")
 
1402
            _interface = u"se.bsnet.fukt.Mandos"
 
1403
            
 
1404
            @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature=u"oa{sv}")
 
1405
            def ClientAdded(self, objpath, properties):
 
1406
                "D-Bus signal"
 
1407
                pass
 
1408
            
 
1409
            @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature=u"s")
 
1410
            def ClientNotFound(self, fingerprint):
 
1411
                "D-Bus signal"
 
1412
                pass
 
1413
            
 
1414
            @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature=u"os")
 
1415
            def ClientRemoved(self, objpath, name):
 
1416
                "D-Bus signal"
 
1417
                pass
 
1418
            
 
1419
            @dbus.service.method(_interface, out_signature=u"ao")
 
1420
            def GetAllClients(self):
 
1421
                "D-Bus method"
 
1422
                return dbus.Array(c.dbus_object_path
 
1423
                                  for c in tcp_server.clients)
 
1424
            
 
1425
            @dbus.service.method(_interface,
 
1426
                                 out_signature=u"a{oa{sv}}")
 
1427
            def GetAllClientsWithProperties(self):
 
1428
                "D-Bus method"
 
1429
                return dbus.Dictionary(
 
1430
                    ((c.dbus_object_path, c.GetAllProperties())
 
1431
                     for c in tcp_server.clients),
 
1432
                    signature=u"oa{sv}")
 
1433
            
 
1434
            @dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature=u"o")
 
1435
            def RemoveClient(self, object_path):
 
1436
                "D-Bus method"
 
1437
                for c in tcp_server.clients:
 
1438
                    if c.dbus_object_path == object_path:
 
1439
                        tcp_server.clients.remove(c)
 
1440
                        c.remove_from_connection()
 
1441
                        # Don't signal anything except ClientRemoved
 
1442
                        c.disable(signal=False)
 
1443
                        # Emit D-Bus signal
 
1444
                        self.ClientRemoved(object_path, c.name)
 
1445
                        return
 
1446
                raise KeyError
 
1447
            
 
1448
            del _interface
 
1449
        
 
1450
        mandos_dbus_service = MandosDBusService()
 
1451
    
 
1452
    for client in tcp_server.clients:
 
1453
        if use_dbus:
 
1454
            # Emit D-Bus signal
 
1455
            mandos_dbus_service.ClientAdded(client.dbus_object_path,
 
1456
                                            client.GetAllProperties())
 
1457
        client.enable()
886
1458
    
887
1459
    tcp_server.enable()
888
1460
    tcp_server.server_activate()
889
1461
    
890
1462
    # Find out what port we got
891
1463
    service.port = tcp_server.socket.getsockname()[1]
892
 
    logger.info(u"Now listening on address %r, port %d, flowinfo %d,"
893
 
                u" scope_id %d" % tcp_server.socket.getsockname())
 
1464
    if use_ipv6:
 
1465
        logger.info(u"Now listening on address %r, port %d,"
 
1466
                    " flowinfo %d, scope_id %d"
 
1467
                    % tcp_server.socket.getsockname())
 
1468
    else:                       # IPv4
 
1469
        logger.info(u"Now listening on address %r, port %d"
 
1470
                    % tcp_server.socket.getsockname())
894
1471
    
895
1472
    #service.interface = tcp_server.socket.getsockname()[3]
896
1473
    
897
1474
    try:
898
1475
        # From the Avahi example code
899
 
        server.connect_to_signal("StateChanged", server_state_changed)
900
1476
        try:
901
 
            server_state_changed(server.GetState())
 
1477
            service.activate()
902
1478
        except dbus.exceptions.DBusException, error:
903
1479
            logger.critical(u"DBusException: %s", error)
904
1480
            sys.exit(1)
906
1482
        
907
1483
        gobject.io_add_watch(tcp_server.fileno(), gobject.IO_IN,
908
1484
                             lambda *args, **kwargs:
909
 
                             tcp_server.handle_request\
910
 
                             (*args[2:], **kwargs) or True)
 
1485
                             (tcp_server.handle_request
 
1486
                              (*args[2:], **kwargs) or True))
911
1487
        
912
1488
        logger.debug(u"Starting main loop")
913
 
        main_loop_started = True
914
1489
        main_loop.run()
915
1490
    except AvahiError, error:
916
 
        logger.critical(u"AvahiError: %s" + unicode(error))
 
1491
        logger.critical(u"AvahiError: %s", error)
917
1492
        sys.exit(1)
918
1493
    except KeyboardInterrupt:
919
1494
        if debug:
920
 
            print
 
1495
            print >> sys.stderr
 
1496
        logger.debug(u"Server received KeyboardInterrupt")
 
1497
    logger.debug(u"Server exiting")
921
1498
 
922
1499
if __name__ == '__main__':
923
1500
    main()