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1
 
#!/usr/bin/python2.7
 
1
#!/usr/bin/python
2
2
# -*- mode: python; coding: utf-8 -*-
3
3
4
4
# Mandos server - give out binary blobs to connecting clients.
6
6
# This program is partly derived from an example program for an Avahi
7
7
# service publisher, downloaded from
8
8
# <http://avahi.org/wiki/PythonPublishExample>.  This includes the
9
 
# methods "add", "remove", "server_state_changed",
10
 
# "entry_group_state_changed", "cleanup", and "activate" in the
11
 
# "AvahiService" class, and some lines in "main".
 
9
# following functions: "AvahiService.add", "AvahiService.remove",
 
10
# "server_state_changed", "entry_group_state_changed", and some lines
 
11
# in "main".
12
12
13
13
# Everything else is
14
 
# Copyright © 2008-2015 Teddy Hogeborn
15
 
# Copyright © 2008-2015 Björn Påhlsson
 
14
# Copyright © 2007-2008 Teddy Hogeborn & Björn Påhlsson
16
15
17
16
# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
18
17
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
25
24
#     GNU General Public License for more details.
26
25
27
26
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
28
 
# along with this program.  If not, see
29
 
# <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
30
 
31
 
# Contact the authors at <mandos@recompile.se>.
32
 
33
 
 
34
 
from __future__ import (division, absolute_import, print_function,
35
 
                        unicode_literals)
36
 
 
37
 
from future_builtins import *
38
 
 
39
 
try:
40
 
    import SocketServer as socketserver
41
 
except ImportError:
42
 
    import socketserver
 
27
# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 
28
 
29
# Contact the authors at <mandos@fukt.bsnet.se>.
 
30
 
31
 
 
32
from __future__ import division
 
33
 
 
34
import SocketServer
43
35
import socket
44
 
import argparse
 
36
import select
 
37
from optparse import OptionParser
45
38
import datetime
46
39
import errno
47
40
import gnutls.crypto
50
43
import gnutls.library.functions
51
44
import gnutls.library.constants
52
45
import gnutls.library.types
53
 
try:
54
 
    import ConfigParser as configparser
55
 
except ImportError:
56
 
    import configparser
 
46
import ConfigParser
57
47
import sys
58
48
import re
59
49
import os
60
50
import signal
 
51
from sets import Set
61
52
import subprocess
62
53
import atexit
63
54
import stat
64
55
import logging
65
56
import logging.handlers
66
 
import pwd
67
 
import contextlib
68
 
import struct
69
 
import fcntl
70
 
import functools
71
 
try:
72
 
    import cPickle as pickle
73
 
except ImportError:
74
 
    import pickle
75
 
import multiprocessing
76
 
import types
77
 
import binascii
78
 
import tempfile
79
 
import itertools
80
 
import collections
81
 
import codecs
82
57
 
83
58
import dbus
84
 
import dbus.service
85
 
try:
86
 
    import gobject
87
 
except ImportError:
88
 
    from gi.repository import GObject as gobject
 
59
import gobject
89
60
import avahi
90
61
from dbus.mainloop.glib import DBusGMainLoop
91
62
import ctypes
92
 
import ctypes.util
93
 
import xml.dom.minidom
94
 
import inspect
95
 
 
96
 
try:
97
 
    SO_BINDTODEVICE = socket.SO_BINDTODEVICE
98
 
except AttributeError:
99
 
    try:
100
 
        from IN import SO_BINDTODEVICE
101
 
    except ImportError:
102
 
        SO_BINDTODEVICE = None
103
 
 
104
 
if sys.version_info.major == 2:
105
 
    str = unicode
106
 
 
107
 
version = "1.7.1"
108
 
stored_state_file = "clients.pickle"
109
 
 
110
 
logger = logging.getLogger()
111
 
syslogger = None
112
 
 
113
 
try:
114
 
    if_nametoindex = ctypes.cdll.LoadLibrary(
115
 
        ctypes.util.find_library("c")).if_nametoindex
116
 
except (OSError, AttributeError):
117
 
    
118
 
    def if_nametoindex(interface):
119
 
        "Get an interface index the hard way, i.e. using fcntl()"
120
 
        SIOCGIFINDEX = 0x8933  # From /usr/include/linux/sockios.h
121
 
        with contextlib.closing(socket.socket()) as s:
122
 
            ifreq = fcntl.ioctl(s, SIOCGIFINDEX,
123
 
                                struct.pack(b"16s16x", interface))
124
 
        interface_index = struct.unpack("I", ifreq[16:20])[0]
125
 
        return interface_index
126
 
 
127
 
 
128
 
def initlogger(debug, level=logging.WARNING):
129
 
    """init logger and add loglevel"""
130
 
    
131
 
    global syslogger
132
 
    syslogger = (logging.handlers.SysLogHandler(
133
 
        facility = logging.handlers.SysLogHandler.LOG_DAEMON,
134
 
        address = "/dev/log"))
135
 
    syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter
136
 
                           ('Mandos [%(process)d]: %(levelname)s:'
137
 
                            ' %(message)s'))
138
 
    logger.addHandler(syslogger)
139
 
    
140
 
    if debug:
141
 
        console = logging.StreamHandler()
142
 
        console.setFormatter(logging.Formatter('%(asctime)s %(name)s'
143
 
                                               ' [%(process)d]:'
144
 
                                               ' %(levelname)s:'
145
 
                                               ' %(message)s'))
146
 
        logger.addHandler(console)
147
 
    logger.setLevel(level)
148
 
 
149
 
 
150
 
class PGPError(Exception):
151
 
    """Exception if encryption/decryption fails"""
152
 
    pass
153
 
 
154
 
 
155
 
class PGPEngine(object):
156
 
    """A simple class for OpenPGP symmetric encryption & decryption"""
157
 
    
158
 
    def __init__(self):
159
 
        self.tempdir = tempfile.mkdtemp(prefix="mandos-")
160
 
        self.gnupgargs = ['--batch',
161
 
                          '--home', self.tempdir,
162
 
                          '--force-mdc',
163
 
                          '--quiet',
164
 
                          '--no-use-agent']
165
 
    
166
 
    def __enter__(self):
167
 
        return self
168
 
    
169
 
    def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_value, traceback):
170
 
        self._cleanup()
171
 
        return False
172
 
    
173
 
    def __del__(self):
174
 
        self._cleanup()
175
 
    
176
 
    def _cleanup(self):
177
 
        if self.tempdir is not None:
178
 
            # Delete contents of tempdir
179
 
            for root, dirs, files in os.walk(self.tempdir,
180
 
                                             topdown = False):
181
 
                for filename in files:
182
 
                    os.remove(os.path.join(root, filename))
183
 
                for dirname in dirs:
184
 
                    os.rmdir(os.path.join(root, dirname))
185
 
            # Remove tempdir
186
 
            os.rmdir(self.tempdir)
187
 
            self.tempdir = None
188
 
    
189
 
    def password_encode(self, password):
190
 
        # Passphrase can not be empty and can not contain newlines or
191
 
        # NUL bytes.  So we prefix it and hex encode it.
192
 
        encoded = b"mandos" + binascii.hexlify(password)
193
 
        if len(encoded) > 2048:
194
 
            # GnuPG can't handle long passwords, so encode differently
195
 
            encoded = (b"mandos" + password.replace(b"\\", b"\\\\")
196
 
                       .replace(b"\n", b"\\n")
197
 
                       .replace(b"\0", b"\\x00"))
198
 
        return encoded
199
 
    
200
 
    def encrypt(self, data, password):
201
 
        passphrase = self.password_encode(password)
202
 
        with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(
203
 
                dir=self.tempdir) as passfile:
204
 
            passfile.write(passphrase)
205
 
            passfile.flush()
206
 
            proc = subprocess.Popen(['gpg', '--symmetric',
207
 
                                     '--passphrase-file',
208
 
                                     passfile.name]
209
 
                                    + self.gnupgargs,
210
 
                                    stdin = subprocess.PIPE,
211
 
                                    stdout = subprocess.PIPE,
212
 
                                    stderr = subprocess.PIPE)
213
 
            ciphertext, err = proc.communicate(input = data)
214
 
        if proc.returncode != 0:
215
 
            raise PGPError(err)
216
 
        return ciphertext
217
 
    
218
 
    def decrypt(self, data, password):
219
 
        passphrase = self.password_encode(password)
220
 
        with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(
221
 
                dir = self.tempdir) as passfile:
222
 
            passfile.write(passphrase)
223
 
            passfile.flush()
224
 
            proc = subprocess.Popen(['gpg', '--decrypt',
225
 
                                     '--passphrase-file',
226
 
                                     passfile.name]
227
 
                                    + self.gnupgargs,
228
 
                                    stdin = subprocess.PIPE,
229
 
                                    stdout = subprocess.PIPE,
230
 
                                    stderr = subprocess.PIPE)
231
 
            decrypted_plaintext, err = proc.communicate(input = data)
232
 
        if proc.returncode != 0:
233
 
            raise PGPError(err)
234
 
        return decrypted_plaintext
 
63
 
 
64
# Brief description of the operation of this program:
 
65
 
66
# This server announces itself as a Zeroconf service.  Connecting
 
67
# clients use the TLS protocol, with the unusual quirk that this
 
68
# server program acts as a TLS "client" while a connecting client acts
 
69
# as a TLS "server".  The client (acting as a TLS "server") must
 
70
# supply an OpenPGP certificate, and the fingerprint of this
 
71
# certificate is used by this server to look up (in a list read from a
 
72
# file at start time) which binary blob to give the client.  No other
 
73
# authentication or authorization is done by this server.
 
74
 
 
75
 
 
76
logger = logging.Logger('mandos')
 
77
syslogger = logging.handlers.SysLogHandler\
 
78
            (facility = logging.handlers.SysLogHandler.LOG_DAEMON)
 
79
syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter\
 
80
                        ('%(levelname)s: %(message)s'))
 
81
logger.addHandler(syslogger)
 
82
del syslogger
235
83
 
236
84
 
237
85
class AvahiError(Exception):
238
 
    def __init__(self, value, *args, **kwargs):
 
86
    def __init__(self, value):
239
87
        self.value = value
240
 
        return super(AvahiError, self).__init__(value, *args,
241
 
                                                **kwargs)
242
 
 
 
88
    def __str__(self):
 
89
        return repr(self.value)
243
90
 
244
91
class AvahiServiceError(AvahiError):
245
92
    pass
246
93
 
247
 
 
248
94
class AvahiGroupError(AvahiError):
249
95
    pass
250
96
 
251
97
 
252
98
class AvahiService(object):
253
 
    """An Avahi (Zeroconf) service.
254
 
    
255
 
    Attributes:
 
99
    """
256
100
    interface: integer; avahi.IF_UNSPEC or an interface index.
257
101
               Used to optionally bind to the specified interface.
258
 
    name: string; Example: 'Mandos'
259
 
    type: string; Example: '_mandos._tcp'.
260
 
     See <https://www.iana.org/assignments/service-names-port-numbers>
261
 
    port: integer; what port to announce
262
 
    TXT: list of strings; TXT record for the service
263
 
    domain: string; Domain to publish on, default to .local if empty.
264
 
    host: string; Host to publish records for, default is localhost
265
 
    max_renames: integer; maximum number of renames
266
 
    rename_count: integer; counter so we only rename after collisions
267
 
                  a sensible number of times
268
 
    group: D-Bus Entry Group
269
 
    server: D-Bus Server
270
 
    bus: dbus.SystemBus()
 
102
    name = string; Example: "Mandos"
 
103
    type = string; Example: "_mandos._tcp".
 
104
                   See <http://www.dns-sd.org/ServiceTypes.html>
 
105
    port = integer; what port to announce
 
106
    TXT = list of strings; TXT record for the service
 
107
    domain = string; Domain to publish on, default to .local if empty.
 
108
    host = string; Host to publish records for, default to localhost
 
109
                   if empty.
 
110
    max_renames = integer; maximum number of renames
 
111
    rename_count = integer; counter so we only rename after collisions
 
112
                   a sensible number of times
271
113
    """
272
 
    
273
 
    def __init__(self,
274
 
                 interface = avahi.IF_UNSPEC,
275
 
                 name = None,
276
 
                 servicetype = None,
277
 
                 port = None,
278
 
                 TXT = None,
279
 
                 domain = "",
280
 
                 host = "",
281
 
                 max_renames = 32768,
282
 
                 protocol = avahi.PROTO_UNSPEC,
283
 
                 bus = None):
 
114
    def __init__(self, interface = avahi.IF_UNSPEC, name = None,
 
115
                 type = None, port = None, TXT = None, domain = "",
 
116
                 host = "", max_renames = 12):
 
117
        """An Avahi (Zeroconf) service. """
284
118
        self.interface = interface
285
119
        self.name = name
286
 
        self.type = servicetype
 
120
        self.type = type
287
121
        self.port = port
288
 
        self.TXT = TXT if TXT is not None else []
 
122
        if TXT is None:
 
123
            self.TXT = []
 
124
        else:
 
125
            self.TXT = TXT
289
126
        self.domain = domain
290
127
        self.host = host
291
128
        self.rename_count = 0
292
 
        self.max_renames = max_renames
293
 
        self.protocol = protocol
294
 
        self.group = None       # our entry group
295
 
        self.server = None
296
 
        self.bus = bus
297
 
        self.entry_group_state_changed_match = None
298
 
    
299
 
    def rename(self, remove=True):
 
129
    def rename(self):
300
130
        """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
301
131
        if self.rename_count >= self.max_renames:
302
 
            logger.critical("No suitable Zeroconf service name found"
303
 
                            " after %i retries, exiting.",
304
 
                            self.rename_count)
 
132
            logger.critical(u"No suitable service name found after %i"
 
133
                            u" retries, exiting.", rename_count)
305
134
            raise AvahiServiceError("Too many renames")
306
 
        self.name = str(
307
 
            self.server.GetAlternativeServiceName(self.name))
 
135
        name = server.GetAlternativeServiceName(name)
 
136
        logger.notice(u"Changing name to %r ...", name)
 
137
        self.remove()
 
138
        self.add()
308
139
        self.rename_count += 1
309
 
        logger.info("Changing Zeroconf service name to %r ...",
310
 
                    self.name)
311
 
        if remove:
312
 
            self.remove()
313
 
        try:
314
 
            self.add()
315
 
        except dbus.exceptions.DBusException as error:
316
 
            if (error.get_dbus_name()
317
 
                == "org.freedesktop.Avahi.CollisionError"):
318
 
                logger.info("Local Zeroconf service name collision.")
319
 
                return self.rename(remove=False)
320
 
            else:
321
 
                logger.critical("D-Bus Exception", exc_info=error)
322
 
                self.cleanup()
323
 
                os._exit(1)
324
 
    
325
140
    def remove(self):
326
141
        """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
327
 
        if self.entry_group_state_changed_match is not None:
328
 
            self.entry_group_state_changed_match.remove()
329
 
            self.entry_group_state_changed_match = None
330
 
        if self.group is not None:
331
 
            self.group.Reset()
332
 
    
 
142
        if group is not None:
 
143
            group.Reset()
333
144
    def add(self):
334
145
        """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
335
 
        self.remove()
336
 
        if self.group is None:
337
 
            self.group = dbus.Interface(
338
 
                self.bus.get_object(avahi.DBUS_NAME,
339
 
                                    self.server.EntryGroupNew()),
340
 
                avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_ENTRY_GROUP)
341
 
        self.entry_group_state_changed_match = (
342
 
            self.group.connect_to_signal(
343
 
                'StateChanged', self.entry_group_state_changed))
344
 
        logger.debug("Adding Zeroconf service '%s' of type '%s' ...",
345
 
                     self.name, self.type)
346
 
        self.group.AddService(
347
 
            self.interface,
348
 
            self.protocol,
349
 
            dbus.UInt32(0),     # flags
350
 
            self.name, self.type,
351
 
            self.domain, self.host,
352
 
            dbus.UInt16(self.port),
353
 
            avahi.string_array_to_txt_array(self.TXT))
354
 
        self.group.Commit()
355
 
    
356
 
    def entry_group_state_changed(self, state, error):
357
 
        """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
358
 
        logger.debug("Avahi entry group state change: %i", state)
359
 
        
360
 
        if state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_ESTABLISHED:
361
 
            logger.debug("Zeroconf service established.")
362
 
        elif state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_COLLISION:
363
 
            logger.info("Zeroconf service name collision.")
364
 
            self.rename()
365
 
        elif state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_FAILURE:
366
 
            logger.critical("Avahi: Error in group state changed %s",
367
 
                            str(error))
368
 
            raise AvahiGroupError("State changed: {!s}".format(error))
369
 
    
370
 
    def cleanup(self):
371
 
        """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
372
 
        if self.group is not None:
373
 
            try:
374
 
                self.group.Free()
375
 
            except (dbus.exceptions.UnknownMethodException,
376
 
                    dbus.exceptions.DBusException):
377
 
                pass
378
 
            self.group = None
379
 
        self.remove()
380
 
    
381
 
    def server_state_changed(self, state, error=None):
382
 
        """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
383
 
        logger.debug("Avahi server state change: %i", state)
384
 
        bad_states = {
385
 
            avahi.SERVER_INVALID: "Zeroconf server invalid",
386
 
            avahi.SERVER_REGISTERING: None,
387
 
            avahi.SERVER_COLLISION: "Zeroconf server name collision",
388
 
            avahi.SERVER_FAILURE: "Zeroconf server failure",
389
 
        }
390
 
        if state in bad_states:
391
 
            if bad_states[state] is not None:
392
 
                if error is None:
393
 
                    logger.error(bad_states[state])
394
 
                else:
395
 
                    logger.error(bad_states[state] + ": %r", error)
396
 
            self.cleanup()
397
 
        elif state == avahi.SERVER_RUNNING:
398
 
            try:
399
 
                self.add()
400
 
            except dbus.exceptions.DBusException as error:
401
 
                if (error.get_dbus_name()
402
 
                    == "org.freedesktop.Avahi.CollisionError"):
403
 
                    logger.info("Local Zeroconf service name"
404
 
                                " collision.")
405
 
                    return self.rename(remove=False)
406
 
                else:
407
 
                    logger.critical("D-Bus Exception", exc_info=error)
408
 
                    self.cleanup()
409
 
                    os._exit(1)
410
 
        else:
411
 
            if error is None:
412
 
                logger.debug("Unknown state: %r", state)
413
 
            else:
414
 
                logger.debug("Unknown state: %r: %r", state, error)
415
 
    
416
 
    def activate(self):
417
 
        """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
418
 
        if self.server is None:
419
 
            self.server = dbus.Interface(
420
 
                self.bus.get_object(avahi.DBUS_NAME,
421
 
                                    avahi.DBUS_PATH_SERVER,
422
 
                                    follow_name_owner_changes=True),
423
 
                avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_SERVER)
424
 
        self.server.connect_to_signal("StateChanged",
425
 
                                      self.server_state_changed)
426
 
        self.server_state_changed(self.server.GetState())
427
 
 
428
 
 
429
 
class AvahiServiceToSyslog(AvahiService):
430
 
    def rename(self, *args, **kwargs):
431
 
        """Add the new name to the syslog messages"""
432
 
        ret = AvahiService.rename(self, *args, **kwargs)
433
 
        syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter(
434
 
            'Mandos ({}) [%(process)d]: %(levelname)s: %(message)s'
435
 
            .format(self.name)))
436
 
        return ret
437
 
 
438
 
def call_pipe(connection,       # : multiprocessing.Connection
439
 
              func, *args, **kwargs):
440
 
    """This function is meant to be called by multiprocessing.Process
441
 
    
442
 
    This function runs func(*args, **kwargs), and writes the resulting
443
 
    return value on the provided multiprocessing.Connection.
444
 
    """
445
 
    connection.send(func(*args, **kwargs))
446
 
    connection.close()
 
146
        global group
 
147
        if group is None:
 
148
            group = dbus.Interface\
 
149
                    (bus.get_object(avahi.DBUS_NAME,
 
150
                                    server.EntryGroupNew()),
 
151
                     avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_ENTRY_GROUP)
 
152
            group.connect_to_signal('StateChanged',
 
153
                                    entry_group_state_changed)
 
154
        logger.debug(u"Adding service '%s' of type '%s' ...",
 
155
                     service.name, service.type)
 
156
        group.AddService(
 
157
                self.interface,         # interface
 
158
                avahi.PROTO_INET6,      # protocol
 
159
                dbus.UInt32(0),         # flags
 
160
                self.name, self.type,
 
161
                self.domain, self.host,
 
162
                dbus.UInt16(self.port),
 
163
                avahi.string_array_to_txt_array(self.TXT))
 
164
        group.Commit()
 
165
 
 
166
# From the Avahi example code:
 
167
group = None                            # our entry group
 
168
# End of Avahi example code
 
169
 
447
170
 
448
171
class Client(object):
449
172
    """A representation of a client host served by this server.
450
 
    
451
173
    Attributes:
452
 
    approved:   bool(); 'None' if not yet approved/disapproved
453
 
    approval_delay: datetime.timedelta(); Time to wait for approval
454
 
    approval_duration: datetime.timedelta(); Duration of one approval
455
 
    checker:    subprocess.Popen(); a running checker process used
456
 
                                    to see if the client lives.
457
 
                                    'None' if no process is running.
458
 
    checker_callback_tag: a gobject event source tag, or None
459
 
    checker_command: string; External command which is run to check
460
 
                     if client lives.  %() expansions are done at
 
174
    name:      string; from the config file, used in log messages
 
175
    fingerprint: string (40 or 32 hexadecimal digits); used to
 
176
                 uniquely identify the client
 
177
    secret:    bytestring; sent verbatim (over TLS) to client
 
178
    fqdn:      string (FQDN); available for use by the checker command
 
179
    created:   datetime.datetime(); object creation, not client host
 
180
    last_checked_ok: datetime.datetime() or None if not yet checked OK
 
181
    timeout:   datetime.timedelta(); How long from last_checked_ok
 
182
                                     until this client is invalid
 
183
    interval:  datetime.timedelta(); How often to start a new checker
 
184
    stop_hook: If set, called by stop() as stop_hook(self)
 
185
    checker:   subprocess.Popen(); a running checker process used
 
186
                                   to see if the client lives.
 
187
                                   'None' if no process is running.
 
188
    checker_initiator_tag: a gobject event source tag, or None
 
189
    stop_initiator_tag:    - '' -
 
190
    checker_callback_tag:  - '' -
 
191
    checker_command: string; External command which is run to check if
 
192
                     client lives.  %() expansions are done at
461
193
                     runtime with vars(self) as dict, so that for
462
194
                     instance %(name)s can be used in the command.
463
 
    checker_initiator_tag: a gobject event source tag, or None
464
 
    created:    datetime.datetime(); (UTC) object creation
465
 
    client_structure: Object describing what attributes a client has
466
 
                      and is used for storing the client at exit
467
 
    current_checker_command: string; current running checker_command
468
 
    disable_initiator_tag: a gobject event source tag, or None
469
 
    enabled:    bool()
470
 
    fingerprint: string (40 or 32 hexadecimal digits); used to
471
 
                 uniquely identify the client
472
 
    host:       string; available for use by the checker command
473
 
    interval:   datetime.timedelta(); How often to start a new checker
474
 
    last_approval_request: datetime.datetime(); (UTC) or None
475
 
    last_checked_ok: datetime.datetime(); (UTC) or None
476
 
    last_checker_status: integer between 0 and 255 reflecting exit
477
 
                         status of last checker. -1 reflects crashed
478
 
                         checker, -2 means no checker completed yet.
479
 
    last_checker_signal: The signal which killed the last checker, if
480
 
                         last_checker_status is -1
481
 
    last_enabled: datetime.datetime(); (UTC) or None
482
 
    name:       string; from the config file, used in log messages and
483
 
                        D-Bus identifiers
484
 
    secret:     bytestring; sent verbatim (over TLS) to client
485
 
    timeout:    datetime.timedelta(); How long from last_checked_ok
486
 
                                      until this client is disabled
487
 
    extended_timeout:   extra long timeout when secret has been sent
488
 
    runtime_expansions: Allowed attributes for runtime expansion.
489
 
    expires:    datetime.datetime(); time (UTC) when a client will be
490
 
                disabled, or None
491
 
    server_settings: The server_settings dict from main()
 
195
    Private attibutes:
 
196
    _timeout: Real variable for 'timeout'
 
197
    _interval: Real variable for 'interval'
 
198
    _timeout_milliseconds: Used when calling gobject.timeout_add()
 
199
    _interval_milliseconds: - '' -
492
200
    """
493
 
    
494
 
    runtime_expansions = ("approval_delay", "approval_duration",
495
 
                          "created", "enabled", "expires",
496
 
                          "fingerprint", "host", "interval",
497
 
                          "last_approval_request", "last_checked_ok",
498
 
                          "last_enabled", "name", "timeout")
499
 
    client_defaults = {
500
 
        "timeout": "PT5M",
501
 
        "extended_timeout": "PT15M",
502
 
        "interval": "PT2M",
503
 
        "checker": "fping -q -- %%(host)s",
504
 
        "host": "",
505
 
        "approval_delay": "PT0S",
506
 
        "approval_duration": "PT1S",
507
 
        "approved_by_default": "True",
508
 
        "enabled": "True",
509
 
    }
510
 
    
511
 
    @staticmethod
512
 
    def config_parser(config):
513
 
        """Construct a new dict of client settings of this form:
514
 
        { client_name: {setting_name: value, ...}, ...}
515
 
        with exceptions for any special settings as defined above.
516
 
        NOTE: Must be a pure function. Must return the same result
517
 
        value given the same arguments.
518
 
        """
519
 
        settings = {}
520
 
        for client_name in config.sections():
521
 
            section = dict(config.items(client_name))
522
 
            client = settings[client_name] = {}
523
 
            
524
 
            client["host"] = section["host"]
525
 
            # Reformat values from string types to Python types
526
 
            client["approved_by_default"] = config.getboolean(
527
 
                client_name, "approved_by_default")
528
 
            client["enabled"] = config.getboolean(client_name,
529
 
                                                  "enabled")
530
 
            
531
 
            # Uppercase and remove spaces from fingerprint for later
532
 
            # comparison purposes with return value from the
533
 
            # fingerprint() function
534
 
            client["fingerprint"] = (section["fingerprint"].upper()
535
 
                                     .replace(" ", ""))
536
 
            if "secret" in section:
537
 
                client["secret"] = section["secret"].decode("base64")
538
 
            elif "secfile" in section:
539
 
                with open(os.path.expanduser(os.path.expandvars
540
 
                                             (section["secfile"])),
541
 
                          "rb") as secfile:
542
 
                    client["secret"] = secfile.read()
543
 
            else:
544
 
                raise TypeError("No secret or secfile for section {}"
545
 
                                .format(section))
546
 
            client["timeout"] = string_to_delta(section["timeout"])
547
 
            client["extended_timeout"] = string_to_delta(
548
 
                section["extended_timeout"])
549
 
            client["interval"] = string_to_delta(section["interval"])
550
 
            client["approval_delay"] = string_to_delta(
551
 
                section["approval_delay"])
552
 
            client["approval_duration"] = string_to_delta(
553
 
                section["approval_duration"])
554
 
            client["checker_command"] = section["checker"]
555
 
            client["last_approval_request"] = None
556
 
            client["last_checked_ok"] = None
557
 
            client["last_checker_status"] = -2
558
 
        
559
 
        return settings
560
 
    
561
 
    def __init__(self, settings, name = None, server_settings=None):
 
201
    def _set_timeout(self, timeout):
 
202
        "Setter function for 'timeout' attribute"
 
203
        self._timeout = timeout
 
204
        self._timeout_milliseconds = ((self.timeout.days
 
205
                                       * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000)
 
206
                                      + (self.timeout.seconds * 1000)
 
207
                                      + (self.timeout.microseconds
 
208
                                         // 1000))
 
209
    timeout = property(lambda self: self._timeout,
 
210
                       _set_timeout)
 
211
    del _set_timeout
 
212
    def _set_interval(self, interval):
 
213
        "Setter function for 'interval' attribute"
 
214
        self._interval = interval
 
215
        self._interval_milliseconds = ((self.interval.days
 
216
                                        * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000)
 
217
                                       + (self.interval.seconds
 
218
                                          * 1000)
 
219
                                       + (self.interval.microseconds
 
220
                                          // 1000))
 
221
    interval = property(lambda self: self._interval,
 
222
                        _set_interval)
 
223
    del _set_interval
 
224
    def __init__(self, name=None, stop_hook=None, fingerprint=None,
 
225
                 secret=None, secfile=None, fqdn=None, timeout=None,
 
226
                 interval=-1, checker=None):
 
227
        """Note: the 'checker' argument sets the 'checker_command'
 
228
        attribute and not the 'checker' attribute.."""
562
229
        self.name = name
563
 
        if server_settings is None:
564
 
            server_settings = {}
565
 
        self.server_settings = server_settings
566
 
        # adding all client settings
567
 
        for setting, value in settings.items():
568
 
            setattr(self, setting, value)
569
 
        
570
 
        if self.enabled:
571
 
            if not hasattr(self, "last_enabled"):
572
 
                self.last_enabled = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
573
 
            if not hasattr(self, "expires"):
574
 
                self.expires = (datetime.datetime.utcnow()
575
 
                                + self.timeout)
 
230
        logger.debug(u"Creating client %r", self.name)
 
231
        # Uppercase and remove spaces from fingerprint
 
232
        # for later comparison purposes with return value of
 
233
        # the fingerprint() function
 
234
        self.fingerprint = fingerprint.upper().replace(u" ", u"")
 
235
        logger.debug(u"  Fingerprint: %s", self.fingerprint)
 
236
        if secret:
 
237
            self.secret = secret.decode(u"base64")
 
238
        elif secfile:
 
239
            sf = open(secfile)
 
240
            self.secret = sf.read()
 
241
            sf.close()
576
242
        else:
577
 
            self.last_enabled = None
578
 
            self.expires = None
579
 
        
580
 
        logger.debug("Creating client %r", self.name)
581
 
        logger.debug("  Fingerprint: %s", self.fingerprint)
582
 
        self.created = settings.get("created",
583
 
                                    datetime.datetime.utcnow())
584
 
        
585
 
        # attributes specific for this server instance
 
243
            raise TypeError(u"No secret or secfile for client %s"
 
244
                            % self.name)
 
245
        self.fqdn = fqdn
 
246
        self.created = datetime.datetime.now()
 
247
        self.last_checked_ok = None
 
248
        self.timeout = string_to_delta(timeout)
 
249
        self.interval = string_to_delta(interval)
 
250
        self.stop_hook = stop_hook
586
251
        self.checker = None
587
252
        self.checker_initiator_tag = None
588
 
        self.disable_initiator_tag = None
 
253
        self.stop_initiator_tag = None
589
254
        self.checker_callback_tag = None
590
 
        self.current_checker_command = None
591
 
        self.approved = None
592
 
        self.approvals_pending = 0
593
 
        self.changedstate = multiprocessing_manager.Condition(
594
 
            multiprocessing_manager.Lock())
595
 
        self.client_structure = [attr
596
 
                                 for attr in self.__dict__.iterkeys()
597
 
                                 if not attr.startswith("_")]
598
 
        self.client_structure.append("client_structure")
599
 
        
600
 
        for name, t in inspect.getmembers(
601
 
                type(self), lambda obj: isinstance(obj, property)):
602
 
            if not name.startswith("_"):
603
 
                self.client_structure.append(name)
604
 
    
605
 
    # Send notice to process children that client state has changed
606
 
    def send_changedstate(self):
607
 
        with self.changedstate:
608
 
            self.changedstate.notify_all()
609
 
    
610
 
    def enable(self):
 
255
        self.check_command = checker
 
256
    def start(self):
611
257
        """Start this client's checker and timeout hooks"""
612
 
        if getattr(self, "enabled", False):
613
 
            # Already enabled
614
 
            return
615
 
        self.expires = datetime.datetime.utcnow() + self.timeout
616
 
        self.enabled = True
617
 
        self.last_enabled = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
618
 
        self.init_checker()
619
 
        self.send_changedstate()
620
 
    
621
 
    def disable(self, quiet=True):
622
 
        """Disable this client."""
623
 
        if not getattr(self, "enabled", False):
624
 
            return False
625
 
        if not quiet:
626
 
            logger.info("Disabling client %s", self.name)
627
 
        if getattr(self, "disable_initiator_tag", None) is not None:
628
 
            gobject.source_remove(self.disable_initiator_tag)
629
 
            self.disable_initiator_tag = None
630
 
        self.expires = None
631
 
        if getattr(self, "checker_initiator_tag", None) is not None:
632
 
            gobject.source_remove(self.checker_initiator_tag)
633
 
            self.checker_initiator_tag = None
634
 
        self.stop_checker()
635
 
        self.enabled = False
636
 
        if not quiet:
637
 
            self.send_changedstate()
638
 
        # Do not run this again if called by a gobject.timeout_add
639
 
        return False
640
 
    
641
 
    def __del__(self):
642
 
        self.disable()
643
 
    
644
 
    def init_checker(self):
645
258
        # Schedule a new checker to be started an 'interval' from now,
646
259
        # and every interval from then on.
647
 
        if self.checker_initiator_tag is not None:
648
 
            gobject.source_remove(self.checker_initiator_tag)
649
 
        self.checker_initiator_tag = gobject.timeout_add(
650
 
            int(self.interval.total_seconds() * 1000),
651
 
            self.start_checker)
652
 
        # Schedule a disable() when 'timeout' has passed
653
 
        if self.disable_initiator_tag is not None:
654
 
            gobject.source_remove(self.disable_initiator_tag)
655
 
        self.disable_initiator_tag = gobject.timeout_add(
656
 
            int(self.timeout.total_seconds() * 1000), self.disable)
 
260
        self.checker_initiator_tag = gobject.timeout_add\
 
261
                                     (self._interval_milliseconds,
 
262
                                      self.start_checker)
657
263
        # Also start a new checker *right now*.
658
264
        self.start_checker()
659
 
    
660
 
    def checker_callback(self, source, condition, connection,
661
 
                         command):
 
265
        # Schedule a stop() when 'timeout' has passed
 
266
        self.stop_initiator_tag = gobject.timeout_add\
 
267
                                  (self._timeout_milliseconds,
 
268
                                   self.stop)
 
269
    def stop(self):
 
270
        """Stop this client.
 
271
        The possibility that a client might be restarted is left open,
 
272
        but not currently used."""
 
273
        # If this client doesn't have a secret, it is already stopped.
 
274
        if self.secret:
 
275
            logger.debug(u"Stopping client %s", self.name)
 
276
            self.secret = None
 
277
        else:
 
278
            return False
 
279
        if getattr(self, "stop_initiator_tag", False):
 
280
            gobject.source_remove(self.stop_initiator_tag)
 
281
            self.stop_initiator_tag = None
 
282
        if getattr(self, "checker_initiator_tag", False):
 
283
            gobject.source_remove(self.checker_initiator_tag)
 
284
            self.checker_initiator_tag = None
 
285
        self.stop_checker()
 
286
        if self.stop_hook:
 
287
            self.stop_hook(self)
 
288
        # Do not run this again if called by a gobject.timeout_add
 
289
        return False
 
290
    def __del__(self):
 
291
        self.stop_hook = None
 
292
        self.stop()
 
293
    def checker_callback(self, pid, condition):
662
294
        """The checker has completed, so take appropriate actions."""
 
295
        now = datetime.datetime.now()
663
296
        self.checker_callback_tag = None
664
297
        self.checker = None
665
 
        # Read return code from connection (see call_pipe)
666
 
        returncode = connection.recv()
667
 
        connection.close()
668
 
        
669
 
        if returncode >= 0:
670
 
            self.last_checker_status = returncode
671
 
            self.last_checker_signal = None
672
 
            if self.last_checker_status == 0:
673
 
                logger.info("Checker for %(name)s succeeded",
674
 
                            vars(self))
675
 
                self.checked_ok()
676
 
            else:
677
 
                logger.info("Checker for %(name)s failed", vars(self))
678
 
        else:
679
 
            self.last_checker_status = -1
680
 
            self.last_checker_signal = -returncode
681
 
            logger.warning("Checker for %(name)s crashed?",
 
298
        if os.WIFEXITED(condition) \
 
299
               and (os.WEXITSTATUS(condition) == 0):
 
300
            logger.debug(u"Checker for %(name)s succeeded",
 
301
                         vars(self))
 
302
            self.last_checked_ok = now
 
303
            gobject.source_remove(self.stop_initiator_tag)
 
304
            self.stop_initiator_tag = gobject.timeout_add\
 
305
                                      (self._timeout_milliseconds,
 
306
                                       self.stop)
 
307
        elif not os.WIFEXITED(condition):
 
308
            logger.warning(u"Checker for %(name)s crashed?",
682
309
                           vars(self))
683
 
        return False
684
 
    
685
 
    def checked_ok(self):
686
 
        """Assert that the client has been seen, alive and well."""
687
 
        self.last_checked_ok = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
688
 
        self.last_checker_status = 0
689
 
        self.last_checker_signal = None
690
 
        self.bump_timeout()
691
 
    
692
 
    def bump_timeout(self, timeout=None):
693
 
        """Bump up the timeout for this client."""
694
 
        if timeout is None:
695
 
            timeout = self.timeout
696
 
        if self.disable_initiator_tag is not None:
697
 
            gobject.source_remove(self.disable_initiator_tag)
698
 
            self.disable_initiator_tag = None
699
 
        if getattr(self, "enabled", False):
700
 
            self.disable_initiator_tag = gobject.timeout_add(
701
 
                int(timeout.total_seconds() * 1000), self.disable)
702
 
            self.expires = datetime.datetime.utcnow() + timeout
703
 
    
704
 
    def need_approval(self):
705
 
        self.last_approval_request = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
706
 
    
 
310
        else:
 
311
            logger.debug(u"Checker for %(name)s failed",
 
312
                         vars(self))
707
313
    def start_checker(self):
708
314
        """Start a new checker subprocess if one is not running.
709
 
        
710
315
        If a checker already exists, leave it running and do
711
316
        nothing."""
712
317
        # The reason for not killing a running checker is that if we
713
 
        # did that, and if a checker (for some reason) started running
714
 
        # slowly and taking more than 'interval' time, then the client
715
 
        # would inevitably timeout, since no checker would get a
716
 
        # chance to run to completion.  If we instead leave running
 
318
        # did that, then if a checker (for some reason) started
 
319
        # running slowly and taking more than 'interval' time, the
 
320
        # client would inevitably timeout, since no checker would get
 
321
        # a chance to run to completion.  If we instead leave running
717
322
        # checkers alone, the checker would have to take more time
718
 
        # than 'timeout' for the client to be disabled, which is as it
719
 
        # should be.
720
 
        
721
 
        if self.checker is not None and not self.checker.is_alive():
722
 
            logger.warning("Checker was not alive; joining")
723
 
            self.checker.join()
724
 
            self.checker = None
725
 
        # Start a new checker if needed
 
323
        # than 'timeout' for the client to be declared invalid, which
 
324
        # is as it should be.
726
325
        if self.checker is None:
727
 
            # Escape attributes for the shell
728
 
            escaped_attrs = {
729
 
                attr: re.escape(str(getattr(self, attr)))
730
 
                for attr in self.runtime_expansions }
731
 
            try:
732
 
                command = self.checker_command % escaped_attrs
733
 
            except TypeError as error:
734
 
                logger.error('Could not format string "%s"',
735
 
                             self.checker_command,
736
 
                             exc_info=error)
737
 
                return True     # Try again later
738
 
            self.current_checker_command = command
739
 
            logger.info("Starting checker %r for %s", command,
740
 
                        self.name)
741
 
            # We don't need to redirect stdout and stderr, since
742
 
            # in normal mode, that is already done by daemon(),
743
 
            # and in debug mode we don't want to.  (Stdin is
744
 
            # always replaced by /dev/null.)
745
 
            # The exception is when not debugging but nevertheless
746
 
            # running in the foreground; use the previously
747
 
            # created wnull.
748
 
            popen_args = { "close_fds": True,
749
 
                           "shell": True,
750
 
                           "cwd": "/" }
751
 
            if (not self.server_settings["debug"]
752
 
                and self.server_settings["foreground"]):
753
 
                popen_args.update({"stdout": wnull,
754
 
                                   "stderr": wnull })
755
 
            pipe = multiprocessing.Pipe(duplex = False)
756
 
            self.checker = multiprocessing.Process(
757
 
                target = call_pipe,
758
 
                args = (pipe[1], subprocess.call, command),
759
 
                kwargs = popen_args)
760
 
            self.checker.start()
761
 
            self.checker_callback_tag = gobject.io_add_watch(
762
 
                pipe[0].fileno(), gobject.IO_IN,
763
 
                self.checker_callback, pipe[0], command)
 
326
            try:
 
327
                # In case check_command has exactly one % operator
 
328
                command = self.check_command % self.fqdn
 
329
            except TypeError:
 
330
                # Escape attributes for the shell
 
331
                escaped_attrs = dict((key, re.escape(str(val)))
 
332
                                     for key, val in
 
333
                                     vars(self).iteritems())
 
334
                try:
 
335
                    command = self.check_command % escaped_attrs
 
336
                except TypeError, error:
 
337
                    logger.error(u'Could not format string "%s":'
 
338
                                 u' %s', self.check_command, error)
 
339
                    return True # Try again later
 
340
            try:
 
341
                logger.debug(u"Starting checker %r for %s",
 
342
                             command, self.name)
 
343
                self.checker = subprocess.Popen(command,
 
344
                                                close_fds=True,
 
345
                                                shell=True, cwd="/")
 
346
                self.checker_callback_tag = gobject.child_watch_add\
 
347
                                            (self.checker.pid,
 
348
                                             self.checker_callback)
 
349
            except subprocess.OSError, error:
 
350
                logger.error(u"Failed to start subprocess: %s",
 
351
                             error)
764
352
        # Re-run this periodically if run by gobject.timeout_add
765
353
        return True
766
 
    
767
354
    def stop_checker(self):
768
355
        """Force the checker process, if any, to stop."""
769
356
        if self.checker_callback_tag:
772
359
        if getattr(self, "checker", None) is None:
773
360
            return
774
361
        logger.debug("Stopping checker for %(name)s", vars(self))
775
 
        self.checker.terminate()
 
362
        try:
 
363
            os.kill(self.checker.pid, signal.SIGTERM)
 
364
            #os.sleep(0.5)
 
365
            #if self.checker.poll() is None:
 
366
            #    os.kill(self.checker.pid, signal.SIGKILL)
 
367
        except OSError, error:
 
368
            if error.errno != errno.ESRCH: # No such process
 
369
                raise
776
370
        self.checker = None
777
 
 
778
 
 
779
 
def dbus_service_property(dbus_interface,
780
 
                          signature="v",
781
 
                          access="readwrite",
782
 
                          byte_arrays=False):
783
 
    """Decorators for marking methods of a DBusObjectWithProperties to
784
 
    become properties on the D-Bus.
785
 
    
786
 
    The decorated method will be called with no arguments by "Get"
787
 
    and with one argument by "Set".
788
 
    
789
 
    The parameters, where they are supported, are the same as
790
 
    dbus.service.method, except there is only "signature", since the
791
 
    type from Get() and the type sent to Set() is the same.
792
 
    """
793
 
    # Encoding deeply encoded byte arrays is not supported yet by the
794
 
    # "Set" method, so we fail early here:
795
 
    if byte_arrays and signature != "ay":
796
 
        raise ValueError("Byte arrays not supported for non-'ay'"
797
 
                         " signature {!r}".format(signature))
798
 
    
799
 
    def decorator(func):
800
 
        func._dbus_is_property = True
801
 
        func._dbus_interface = dbus_interface
802
 
        func._dbus_signature = signature
803
 
        func._dbus_access = access
804
 
        func._dbus_name = func.__name__
805
 
        if func._dbus_name.endswith("_dbus_property"):
806
 
            func._dbus_name = func._dbus_name[:-14]
807
 
        func._dbus_get_args_options = {'byte_arrays': byte_arrays }
808
 
        return func
809
 
    
810
 
    return decorator
811
 
 
812
 
 
813
 
def dbus_interface_annotations(dbus_interface):
814
 
    """Decorator for marking functions returning interface annotations
815
 
    
816
 
    Usage:
817
 
    
818
 
    @dbus_interface_annotations("org.example.Interface")
819
 
    def _foo(self):  # Function name does not matter
820
 
        return {"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated": "true",
821
 
                "org.freedesktop.DBus.Property.EmitsChangedSignal":
822
 
                    "false"}
823
 
    """
824
 
    
825
 
    def decorator(func):
826
 
        func._dbus_is_interface = True
827
 
        func._dbus_interface = dbus_interface
828
 
        func._dbus_name = dbus_interface
829
 
        return func
830
 
    
831
 
    return decorator
832
 
 
833
 
 
834
 
def dbus_annotations(annotations):
835
 
    """Decorator to annotate D-Bus methods, signals or properties
836
 
    Usage:
837
 
    
838
 
    @dbus_annotations({"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated": "true",
839
 
                       "org.freedesktop.DBus.Property."
840
 
                       "EmitsChangedSignal": "false"})
841
 
    @dbus_service_property("org.example.Interface", signature="b",
842
 
                           access="r")
843
 
    def Property_dbus_property(self):
844
 
        return dbus.Boolean(False)
845
 
    
846
 
    See also the DBusObjectWithAnnotations class.
847
 
    """
848
 
    
849
 
    def decorator(func):
850
 
        func._dbus_annotations = annotations
851
 
        return func
852
 
    
853
 
    return decorator
854
 
 
855
 
 
856
 
class DBusPropertyException(dbus.exceptions.DBusException):
857
 
    """A base class for D-Bus property-related exceptions
858
 
    """
859
 
    pass
860
 
 
861
 
 
862
 
class DBusPropertyAccessException(DBusPropertyException):
863
 
    """A property's access permissions disallows an operation.
864
 
    """
865
 
    pass
866
 
 
867
 
 
868
 
class DBusPropertyNotFound(DBusPropertyException):
869
 
    """An attempt was made to access a non-existing property.
870
 
    """
871
 
    pass
872
 
 
873
 
 
874
 
class DBusObjectWithAnnotations(dbus.service.Object):
875
 
    """A D-Bus object with annotations.
876
 
    
877
 
    Classes inheriting from this can use the dbus_annotations
878
 
    decorator to add annotations to methods or signals.
879
 
    """
880
 
    
881
 
    @staticmethod
882
 
    def _is_dbus_thing(thing):
883
 
        """Returns a function testing if an attribute is a D-Bus thing
884
 
        
885
 
        If called like _is_dbus_thing("method") it returns a function
886
 
        suitable for use as predicate to inspect.getmembers().
887
 
        """
888
 
        return lambda obj: getattr(obj, "_dbus_is_{}".format(thing),
889
 
                                   False)
890
 
    
891
 
    def _get_all_dbus_things(self, thing):
892
 
        """Returns a generator of (name, attribute) pairs
893
 
        """
894
 
        return ((getattr(athing.__get__(self), "_dbus_name", name),
895
 
                 athing.__get__(self))
896
 
                for cls in self.__class__.__mro__
897
 
                for name, athing in
898
 
                inspect.getmembers(cls, self._is_dbus_thing(thing)))
899
 
    
900
 
    @dbus.service.method(dbus.INTROSPECTABLE_IFACE,
901
 
                         out_signature = "s",
902
 
                         path_keyword = 'object_path',
903
 
                         connection_keyword = 'connection')
904
 
    def Introspect(self, object_path, connection):
905
 
        """Overloading of standard D-Bus method.
906
 
        
907
 
        Inserts annotation tags on methods and signals.
908
 
        """
909
 
        xmlstring = dbus.service.Object.Introspect(self, object_path,
910
 
                                                   connection)
911
 
        try:
912
 
            document = xml.dom.minidom.parseString(xmlstring)
913
 
            
914
 
            for if_tag in document.getElementsByTagName("interface"):
915
 
                # Add annotation tags
916
 
                for typ in ("method", "signal"):
917
 
                    for tag in if_tag.getElementsByTagName(typ):
918
 
                        annots = dict()
919
 
                        for name, prop in (self.
920
 
                                           _get_all_dbus_things(typ)):
921
 
                            if (name == tag.getAttribute("name")
922
 
                                and prop._dbus_interface
923
 
                                == if_tag.getAttribute("name")):
924
 
                                annots.update(getattr(
925
 
                                    prop, "_dbus_annotations", {}))
926
 
                        for name, value in annots.items():
927
 
                            ann_tag = document.createElement(
928
 
                                "annotation")
929
 
                            ann_tag.setAttribute("name", name)
930
 
                            ann_tag.setAttribute("value", value)
931
 
                            tag.appendChild(ann_tag)
932
 
                # Add interface annotation tags
933
 
                for annotation, value in dict(
934
 
                    itertools.chain.from_iterable(
935
 
                        annotations().items()
936
 
                        for name, annotations
937
 
                        in self._get_all_dbus_things("interface")
938
 
                        if name == if_tag.getAttribute("name")
939
 
                        )).items():
940
 
                    ann_tag = document.createElement("annotation")
941
 
                    ann_tag.setAttribute("name", annotation)
942
 
                    ann_tag.setAttribute("value", value)
943
 
                    if_tag.appendChild(ann_tag)
944
 
                # Fix argument name for the Introspect method itself
945
 
                if (if_tag.getAttribute("name")
946
 
                                == dbus.INTROSPECTABLE_IFACE):
947
 
                    for cn in if_tag.getElementsByTagName("method"):
948
 
                        if cn.getAttribute("name") == "Introspect":
949
 
                            for arg in cn.getElementsByTagName("arg"):
950
 
                                if (arg.getAttribute("direction")
951
 
                                    == "out"):
952
 
                                    arg.setAttribute("name",
953
 
                                                     "xml_data")
954
 
            xmlstring = document.toxml("utf-8")
955
 
            document.unlink()
956
 
        except (AttributeError, xml.dom.DOMException,
957
 
                xml.parsers.expat.ExpatError) as error:
958
 
            logger.error("Failed to override Introspection method",
959
 
                         exc_info=error)
960
 
        return xmlstring
961
 
 
962
 
 
963
 
class DBusObjectWithProperties(DBusObjectWithAnnotations):
964
 
    """A D-Bus object with properties.
965
 
    
966
 
    Classes inheriting from this can use the dbus_service_property
967
 
    decorator to expose methods as D-Bus properties.  It exposes the
968
 
    standard Get(), Set(), and GetAll() methods on the D-Bus.
969
 
    """
970
 
    
971
 
    def _get_dbus_property(self, interface_name, property_name):
972
 
        """Returns a bound method if one exists which is a D-Bus
973
 
        property with the specified name and interface.
974
 
        """
975
 
        for cls in self.__class__.__mro__:
976
 
            for name, value in inspect.getmembers(
977
 
                    cls, self._is_dbus_thing("property")):
978
 
                if (value._dbus_name == property_name
979
 
                    and value._dbus_interface == interface_name):
980
 
                    return value.__get__(self)
981
 
        
982
 
        # No such property
983
 
        raise DBusPropertyNotFound("{}:{}.{}".format(
984
 
            self.dbus_object_path, interface_name, property_name))
985
 
    
986
 
    @classmethod
987
 
    def _get_all_interface_names(cls):
988
 
        """Get a sequence of all interfaces supported by an object"""
989
 
        return (name for name in set(getattr(getattr(x, attr),
990
 
                                             "_dbus_interface", None)
991
 
                                     for x in (inspect.getmro(cls))
992
 
                                     for attr in dir(x))
993
 
                if name is not None)
994
 
    
995
 
    @dbus.service.method(dbus.PROPERTIES_IFACE,
996
 
                         in_signature="ss",
997
 
                         out_signature="v")
998
 
    def Get(self, interface_name, property_name):
999
 
        """Standard D-Bus property Get() method, see D-Bus standard.
1000
 
        """
1001
 
        prop = self._get_dbus_property(interface_name, property_name)
1002
 
        if prop._dbus_access == "write":
1003
 
            raise DBusPropertyAccessException(property_name)
1004
 
        value = prop()
1005
 
        if not hasattr(value, "variant_level"):
1006
 
            return value
1007
 
        return type(value)(value, variant_level=value.variant_level+1)
1008
 
    
1009
 
    @dbus.service.method(dbus.PROPERTIES_IFACE, in_signature="ssv")
1010
 
    def Set(self, interface_name, property_name, value):
1011
 
        """Standard D-Bus property Set() method, see D-Bus standard.
1012
 
        """
1013
 
        prop = self._get_dbus_property(interface_name, property_name)
1014
 
        if prop._dbus_access == "read":
1015
 
            raise DBusPropertyAccessException(property_name)
1016
 
        if prop._dbus_get_args_options["byte_arrays"]:
1017
 
            # The byte_arrays option is not supported yet on
1018
 
            # signatures other than "ay".
1019
 
            if prop._dbus_signature != "ay":
1020
 
                raise ValueError("Byte arrays not supported for non-"
1021
 
                                 "'ay' signature {!r}"
1022
 
                                 .format(prop._dbus_signature))
1023
 
            value = dbus.ByteArray(b''.join(chr(byte)
1024
 
                                            for byte in value))
1025
 
        prop(value)
1026
 
    
1027
 
    @dbus.service.method(dbus.PROPERTIES_IFACE,
1028
 
                         in_signature="s",
1029
 
                         out_signature="a{sv}")
1030
 
    def GetAll(self, interface_name):
1031
 
        """Standard D-Bus property GetAll() method, see D-Bus
1032
 
        standard.
1033
 
        
1034
 
        Note: Will not include properties with access="write".
1035
 
        """
1036
 
        properties = {}
1037
 
        for name, prop in self._get_all_dbus_things("property"):
1038
 
            if (interface_name
1039
 
                and interface_name != prop._dbus_interface):
1040
 
                # Interface non-empty but did not match
1041
 
                continue
1042
 
            # Ignore write-only properties
1043
 
            if prop._dbus_access == "write":
1044
 
                continue
1045
 
            value = prop()
1046
 
            if not hasattr(value, "variant_level"):
1047
 
                properties[name] = value
1048
 
                continue
1049
 
            properties[name] = type(value)(
1050
 
                value, variant_level = value.variant_level + 1)
1051
 
        return dbus.Dictionary(properties, signature="sv")
1052
 
    
1053
 
    @dbus.service.signal(dbus.PROPERTIES_IFACE, signature="sa{sv}as")
1054
 
    def PropertiesChanged(self, interface_name, changed_properties,
1055
 
                          invalidated_properties):
1056
 
        """Standard D-Bus PropertiesChanged() signal, see D-Bus
1057
 
        standard.
1058
 
        """
1059
 
        pass
1060
 
    
1061
 
    @dbus.service.method(dbus.INTROSPECTABLE_IFACE,
1062
 
                         out_signature="s",
1063
 
                         path_keyword='object_path',
1064
 
                         connection_keyword='connection')
1065
 
    def Introspect(self, object_path, connection):
1066
 
        """Overloading of standard D-Bus method.
1067
 
        
1068
 
        Inserts property tags and interface annotation tags.
1069
 
        """
1070
 
        xmlstring = DBusObjectWithAnnotations.Introspect(self,
1071
 
                                                         object_path,
1072
 
                                                         connection)
1073
 
        try:
1074
 
            document = xml.dom.minidom.parseString(xmlstring)
1075
 
            
1076
 
            def make_tag(document, name, prop):
1077
 
                e = document.createElement("property")
1078
 
                e.setAttribute("name", name)
1079
 
                e.setAttribute("type", prop._dbus_signature)
1080
 
                e.setAttribute("access", prop._dbus_access)
1081
 
                return e
1082
 
            
1083
 
            for if_tag in document.getElementsByTagName("interface"):
1084
 
                # Add property tags
1085
 
                for tag in (make_tag(document, name, prop)
1086
 
                            for name, prop
1087
 
                            in self._get_all_dbus_things("property")
1088
 
                            if prop._dbus_interface
1089
 
                            == if_tag.getAttribute("name")):
1090
 
                    if_tag.appendChild(tag)
1091
 
                # Add annotation tags for properties
1092
 
                for tag in if_tag.getElementsByTagName("property"):
1093
 
                    annots = dict()
1094
 
                    for name, prop in self._get_all_dbus_things(
1095
 
                            "property"):
1096
 
                        if (name == tag.getAttribute("name")
1097
 
                            and prop._dbus_interface
1098
 
                            == if_tag.getAttribute("name")):
1099
 
                            annots.update(getattr(
1100
 
                                prop, "_dbus_annotations", {}))
1101
 
                    for name, value in annots.items():
1102
 
                        ann_tag = document.createElement(
1103
 
                            "annotation")
1104
 
                        ann_tag.setAttribute("name", name)
1105
 
                        ann_tag.setAttribute("value", value)
1106
 
                        tag.appendChild(ann_tag)
1107
 
                # Add the names to the return values for the
1108
 
                # "org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties" methods
1109
 
                if (if_tag.getAttribute("name")
1110
 
                    == "org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties"):
1111
 
                    for cn in if_tag.getElementsByTagName("method"):
1112
 
                        if cn.getAttribute("name") == "Get":
1113
 
                            for arg in cn.getElementsByTagName("arg"):
1114
 
                                if (arg.getAttribute("direction")
1115
 
                                    == "out"):
1116
 
                                    arg.setAttribute("name", "value")
1117
 
                        elif cn.getAttribute("name") == "GetAll":
1118
 
                            for arg in cn.getElementsByTagName("arg"):
1119
 
                                if (arg.getAttribute("direction")
1120
 
                                    == "out"):
1121
 
                                    arg.setAttribute("name", "props")
1122
 
            xmlstring = document.toxml("utf-8")
1123
 
            document.unlink()
1124
 
        except (AttributeError, xml.dom.DOMException,
1125
 
                xml.parsers.expat.ExpatError) as error:
1126
 
            logger.error("Failed to override Introspection method",
1127
 
                         exc_info=error)
1128
 
        return xmlstring
1129
 
 
1130
 
try:
1131
 
    dbus.OBJECT_MANAGER_IFACE
1132
 
except AttributeError:
1133
 
    dbus.OBJECT_MANAGER_IFACE = "org.freedesktop.DBus.ObjectManager"
1134
 
 
1135
 
class DBusObjectWithObjectManager(DBusObjectWithAnnotations):
1136
 
    """A D-Bus object with an ObjectManager.
1137
 
    
1138
 
    Classes inheriting from this exposes the standard
1139
 
    GetManagedObjects call and the InterfacesAdded and
1140
 
    InterfacesRemoved signals on the standard
1141
 
    "org.freedesktop.DBus.ObjectManager" interface.
1142
 
    
1143
 
    Note: No signals are sent automatically; they must be sent
1144
 
    manually.
1145
 
    """
1146
 
    @dbus.service.method(dbus.OBJECT_MANAGER_IFACE,
1147
 
                         out_signature = "a{oa{sa{sv}}}")
1148
 
    def GetManagedObjects(self):
1149
 
        """This function must be overridden"""
1150
 
        raise NotImplementedError()
1151
 
    
1152
 
    @dbus.service.signal(dbus.OBJECT_MANAGER_IFACE,
1153
 
                         signature = "oa{sa{sv}}")
1154
 
    def InterfacesAdded(self, object_path, interfaces_and_properties):
1155
 
        pass
1156
 
    
1157
 
    @dbus.service.signal(dbus.OBJECT_MANAGER_IFACE, signature = "oas")
1158
 
    def InterfacesRemoved(self, object_path, interfaces):
1159
 
        pass
1160
 
    
1161
 
    @dbus.service.method(dbus.INTROSPECTABLE_IFACE,
1162
 
                         out_signature = "s",
1163
 
                         path_keyword = 'object_path',
1164
 
                         connection_keyword = 'connection')
1165
 
    def Introspect(self, object_path, connection):
1166
 
        """Overloading of standard D-Bus method.
1167
 
        
1168
 
        Override return argument name of GetManagedObjects to be
1169
 
        "objpath_interfaces_and_properties"
1170
 
        """
1171
 
        xmlstring = DBusObjectWithAnnotations.Introspect(self,
1172
 
                                                         object_path,
1173
 
                                                         connection)
1174
 
        try:
1175
 
            document = xml.dom.minidom.parseString(xmlstring)
1176
 
            
1177
 
            for if_tag in document.getElementsByTagName("interface"):
1178
 
                # Fix argument name for the GetManagedObjects method
1179
 
                if (if_tag.getAttribute("name")
1180
 
                                == dbus.OBJECT_MANAGER_IFACE):
1181
 
                    for cn in if_tag.getElementsByTagName("method"):
1182
 
                        if (cn.getAttribute("name")
1183
 
                            == "GetManagedObjects"):
1184
 
                            for arg in cn.getElementsByTagName("arg"):
1185
 
                                if (arg.getAttribute("direction")
1186
 
                                    == "out"):
1187
 
                                    arg.setAttribute(
1188
 
                                        "name",
1189
 
                                        "objpath_interfaces"
1190
 
                                        "_and_properties")
1191
 
            xmlstring = document.toxml("utf-8")
1192
 
            document.unlink()
1193
 
        except (AttributeError, xml.dom.DOMException,
1194
 
                xml.parsers.expat.ExpatError) as error:
1195
 
            logger.error("Failed to override Introspection method",
1196
 
                         exc_info = error)
1197
 
        return xmlstring
1198
 
 
1199
 
def datetime_to_dbus(dt, variant_level=0):
1200
 
    """Convert a UTC datetime.datetime() to a D-Bus type."""
1201
 
    if dt is None:
1202
 
        return dbus.String("", variant_level = variant_level)
1203
 
    return dbus.String(dt.isoformat(), variant_level=variant_level)
1204
 
 
1205
 
 
1206
 
def alternate_dbus_interfaces(alt_interface_names, deprecate=True):
1207
 
    """A class decorator; applied to a subclass of
1208
 
    dbus.service.Object, it will add alternate D-Bus attributes with
1209
 
    interface names according to the "alt_interface_names" mapping.
1210
 
    Usage:
1211
 
    
1212
 
    @alternate_dbus_interfaces({"org.example.Interface":
1213
 
                                    "net.example.AlternateInterface"})
1214
 
    class SampleDBusObject(dbus.service.Object):
1215
 
        @dbus.service.method("org.example.Interface")
1216
 
        def SampleDBusMethod():
1217
 
            pass
1218
 
    
1219
 
    The above "SampleDBusMethod" on "SampleDBusObject" will be
1220
 
    reachable via two interfaces: "org.example.Interface" and
1221
 
    "net.example.AlternateInterface", the latter of which will have
1222
 
    its D-Bus annotation "org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated" set to
1223
 
    "true", unless "deprecate" is passed with a False value.
1224
 
    
1225
 
    This works for methods and signals, and also for D-Bus properties
1226
 
    (from DBusObjectWithProperties) and interfaces (from the
1227
 
    dbus_interface_annotations decorator).
1228
 
    """
1229
 
    
1230
 
    def wrapper(cls):
1231
 
        for orig_interface_name, alt_interface_name in (
1232
 
                alt_interface_names.items()):
1233
 
            attr = {}
1234
 
            interface_names = set()
1235
 
            # Go though all attributes of the class
1236
 
            for attrname, attribute in inspect.getmembers(cls):
1237
 
                # Ignore non-D-Bus attributes, and D-Bus attributes
1238
 
                # with the wrong interface name
1239
 
                if (not hasattr(attribute, "_dbus_interface")
1240
 
                    or not attribute._dbus_interface.startswith(
1241
 
                        orig_interface_name)):
1242
 
                    continue
1243
 
                # Create an alternate D-Bus interface name based on
1244
 
                # the current name
1245
 
                alt_interface = attribute._dbus_interface.replace(
1246
 
                    orig_interface_name, alt_interface_name)
1247
 
                interface_names.add(alt_interface)
1248
 
                # Is this a D-Bus signal?
1249
 
                if getattr(attribute, "_dbus_is_signal", False):
1250
 
                    if sys.version_info.major == 2:
1251
 
                        # Extract the original non-method undecorated
1252
 
                        # function by black magic
1253
 
                        nonmethod_func = (dict(
1254
 
                            zip(attribute.func_code.co_freevars,
1255
 
                                attribute.__closure__))
1256
 
                                          ["func"].cell_contents)
1257
 
                    else:
1258
 
                        nonmethod_func = attribute
1259
 
                    # Create a new, but exactly alike, function
1260
 
                    # object, and decorate it to be a new D-Bus signal
1261
 
                    # with the alternate D-Bus interface name
1262
 
                    if sys.version_info.major == 2:
1263
 
                        new_function = types.FunctionType(
1264
 
                            nonmethod_func.func_code,
1265
 
                            nonmethod_func.func_globals,
1266
 
                            nonmethod_func.func_name,
1267
 
                            nonmethod_func.func_defaults,
1268
 
                            nonmethod_func.func_closure)
1269
 
                    else:
1270
 
                        new_function = types.FunctionType(
1271
 
                            nonmethod_func.__code__,
1272
 
                            nonmethod_func.__globals__,
1273
 
                            nonmethod_func.__name__,
1274
 
                            nonmethod_func.__defaults__,
1275
 
                            nonmethod_func.__closure__)
1276
 
                    new_function = (dbus.service.signal(
1277
 
                        alt_interface,
1278
 
                        attribute._dbus_signature)(new_function))
1279
 
                    # Copy annotations, if any
1280
 
                    try:
1281
 
                        new_function._dbus_annotations = dict(
1282
 
                            attribute._dbus_annotations)
1283
 
                    except AttributeError:
1284
 
                        pass
1285
 
                    # Define a creator of a function to call both the
1286
 
                    # original and alternate functions, so both the
1287
 
                    # original and alternate signals gets sent when
1288
 
                    # the function is called
1289
 
                    def fixscope(func1, func2):
1290
 
                        """This function is a scope container to pass
1291
 
                        func1 and func2 to the "call_both" function
1292
 
                        outside of its arguments"""
1293
 
                        
1294
 
                        @functools.wraps(func2)
1295
 
                        def call_both(*args, **kwargs):
1296
 
                            """This function will emit two D-Bus
1297
 
                            signals by calling func1 and func2"""
1298
 
                            func1(*args, **kwargs)
1299
 
                            func2(*args, **kwargs)
1300
 
                        # Make wrapper function look like a D-Bus signal
1301
 
                        for name, attr in inspect.getmembers(func2):
1302
 
                            if name.startswith("_dbus_"):
1303
 
                                setattr(call_both, name, attr)
1304
 
                        
1305
 
                        return call_both
1306
 
                    # Create the "call_both" function and add it to
1307
 
                    # the class
1308
 
                    attr[attrname] = fixscope(attribute, new_function)
1309
 
                # Is this a D-Bus method?
1310
 
                elif getattr(attribute, "_dbus_is_method", False):
1311
 
                    # Create a new, but exactly alike, function
1312
 
                    # object.  Decorate it to be a new D-Bus method
1313
 
                    # with the alternate D-Bus interface name.  Add it
1314
 
                    # to the class.
1315
 
                    attr[attrname] = (
1316
 
                        dbus.service.method(
1317
 
                            alt_interface,
1318
 
                            attribute._dbus_in_signature,
1319
 
                            attribute._dbus_out_signature)
1320
 
                        (types.FunctionType(attribute.func_code,
1321
 
                                            attribute.func_globals,
1322
 
                                            attribute.func_name,
1323
 
                                            attribute.func_defaults,
1324
 
                                            attribute.func_closure)))
1325
 
                    # Copy annotations, if any
1326
 
                    try:
1327
 
                        attr[attrname]._dbus_annotations = dict(
1328
 
                            attribute._dbus_annotations)
1329
 
                    except AttributeError:
1330
 
                        pass
1331
 
                # Is this a D-Bus property?
1332
 
                elif getattr(attribute, "_dbus_is_property", False):
1333
 
                    # Create a new, but exactly alike, function
1334
 
                    # object, and decorate it to be a new D-Bus
1335
 
                    # property with the alternate D-Bus interface
1336
 
                    # name.  Add it to the class.
1337
 
                    attr[attrname] = (dbus_service_property(
1338
 
                        alt_interface, attribute._dbus_signature,
1339
 
                        attribute._dbus_access,
1340
 
                        attribute._dbus_get_args_options
1341
 
                        ["byte_arrays"])
1342
 
                                      (types.FunctionType(
1343
 
                                          attribute.func_code,
1344
 
                                          attribute.func_globals,
1345
 
                                          attribute.func_name,
1346
 
                                          attribute.func_defaults,
1347
 
                                          attribute.func_closure)))
1348
 
                    # Copy annotations, if any
1349
 
                    try:
1350
 
                        attr[attrname]._dbus_annotations = dict(
1351
 
                            attribute._dbus_annotations)
1352
 
                    except AttributeError:
1353
 
                        pass
1354
 
                # Is this a D-Bus interface?
1355
 
                elif getattr(attribute, "_dbus_is_interface", False):
1356
 
                    # Create a new, but exactly alike, function
1357
 
                    # object.  Decorate it to be a new D-Bus interface
1358
 
                    # with the alternate D-Bus interface name.  Add it
1359
 
                    # to the class.
1360
 
                    attr[attrname] = (
1361
 
                        dbus_interface_annotations(alt_interface)
1362
 
                        (types.FunctionType(attribute.func_code,
1363
 
                                            attribute.func_globals,
1364
 
                                            attribute.func_name,
1365
 
                                            attribute.func_defaults,
1366
 
                                            attribute.func_closure)))
1367
 
            if deprecate:
1368
 
                # Deprecate all alternate interfaces
1369
 
                iname="_AlternateDBusNames_interface_annotation{}"
1370
 
                for interface_name in interface_names:
1371
 
                    
1372
 
                    @dbus_interface_annotations(interface_name)
1373
 
                    def func(self):
1374
 
                        return { "org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated":
1375
 
                                 "true" }
1376
 
                    # Find an unused name
1377
 
                    for aname in (iname.format(i)
1378
 
                                  for i in itertools.count()):
1379
 
                        if aname not in attr:
1380
 
                            attr[aname] = func
1381
 
                            break
1382
 
            if interface_names:
1383
 
                # Replace the class with a new subclass of it with
1384
 
                # methods, signals, etc. as created above.
1385
 
                cls = type(b"{}Alternate".format(cls.__name__),
1386
 
                           (cls, ), attr)
1387
 
        return cls
1388
 
    
1389
 
    return wrapper
1390
 
 
1391
 
 
1392
 
@alternate_dbus_interfaces({"se.recompile.Mandos":
1393
 
                            "se.bsnet.fukt.Mandos"})
1394
 
class ClientDBus(Client, DBusObjectWithProperties):
1395
 
    """A Client class using D-Bus
1396
 
    
1397
 
    Attributes:
1398
 
    dbus_object_path: dbus.ObjectPath
1399
 
    bus: dbus.SystemBus()
1400
 
    """
1401
 
    
1402
 
    runtime_expansions = (Client.runtime_expansions
1403
 
                          + ("dbus_object_path", ))
1404
 
    
1405
 
    _interface = "se.recompile.Mandos.Client"
1406
 
    
1407
 
    # dbus.service.Object doesn't use super(), so we can't either.
1408
 
    
1409
 
    def __init__(self, bus = None, *args, **kwargs):
1410
 
        self.bus = bus
1411
 
        Client.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs)
1412
 
        # Only now, when this client is initialized, can it show up on
1413
 
        # the D-Bus
1414
 
        client_object_name = str(self.name).translate(
1415
 
            {ord("."): ord("_"),
1416
 
             ord("-"): ord("_")})
1417
 
        self.dbus_object_path = dbus.ObjectPath(
1418
 
            "/clients/" + client_object_name)
1419
 
        DBusObjectWithProperties.__init__(self, self.bus,
1420
 
                                          self.dbus_object_path)
1421
 
    
1422
 
    def notifychangeproperty(transform_func, dbus_name,
1423
 
                             type_func=lambda x: x,
1424
 
                             variant_level=1,
1425
 
                             invalidate_only=False,
1426
 
                             _interface=_interface):
1427
 
        """ Modify a variable so that it's a property which announces
1428
 
        its changes to DBus.
1429
 
        
1430
 
        transform_fun: Function that takes a value and a variant_level
1431
 
                       and transforms it to a D-Bus type.
1432
 
        dbus_name: D-Bus name of the variable
1433
 
        type_func: Function that transform the value before sending it
1434
 
                   to the D-Bus.  Default: no transform
1435
 
        variant_level: D-Bus variant level.  Default: 1
1436
 
        """
1437
 
        attrname = "_{}".format(dbus_name)
1438
 
        
1439
 
        def setter(self, value):
1440
 
            if hasattr(self, "dbus_object_path"):
1441
 
                if (not hasattr(self, attrname) or
1442
 
                    type_func(getattr(self, attrname, None))
1443
 
                    != type_func(value)):
1444
 
                    if invalidate_only:
1445
 
                        self.PropertiesChanged(
1446
 
                            _interface, dbus.Dictionary(),
1447
 
                            dbus.Array((dbus_name, )))
1448
 
                    else:
1449
 
                        dbus_value = transform_func(
1450
 
                            type_func(value),
1451
 
                            variant_level = variant_level)
1452
 
                        self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(dbus_name),
1453
 
                                             dbus_value)
1454
 
                        self.PropertiesChanged(
1455
 
                            _interface,
1456
 
                            dbus.Dictionary({ dbus.String(dbus_name):
1457
 
                                              dbus_value }),
1458
 
                            dbus.Array())
1459
 
            setattr(self, attrname, value)
1460
 
        
1461
 
        return property(lambda self: getattr(self, attrname), setter)
1462
 
    
1463
 
    expires = notifychangeproperty(datetime_to_dbus, "Expires")
1464
 
    approvals_pending = notifychangeproperty(dbus.Boolean,
1465
 
                                             "ApprovalPending",
1466
 
                                             type_func = bool)
1467
 
    enabled = notifychangeproperty(dbus.Boolean, "Enabled")
1468
 
    last_enabled = notifychangeproperty(datetime_to_dbus,
1469
 
                                        "LastEnabled")
1470
 
    checker = notifychangeproperty(
1471
 
        dbus.Boolean, "CheckerRunning",
1472
 
        type_func = lambda checker: checker is not None)
1473
 
    last_checked_ok = notifychangeproperty(datetime_to_dbus,
1474
 
                                           "LastCheckedOK")
1475
 
    last_checker_status = notifychangeproperty(dbus.Int16,
1476
 
                                               "LastCheckerStatus")
1477
 
    last_approval_request = notifychangeproperty(
1478
 
        datetime_to_dbus, "LastApprovalRequest")
1479
 
    approved_by_default = notifychangeproperty(dbus.Boolean,
1480
 
                                               "ApprovedByDefault")
1481
 
    approval_delay = notifychangeproperty(
1482
 
        dbus.UInt64, "ApprovalDelay",
1483
 
        type_func = lambda td: td.total_seconds() * 1000)
1484
 
    approval_duration = notifychangeproperty(
1485
 
        dbus.UInt64, "ApprovalDuration",
1486
 
        type_func = lambda td: td.total_seconds() * 1000)
1487
 
    host = notifychangeproperty(dbus.String, "Host")
1488
 
    timeout = notifychangeproperty(
1489
 
        dbus.UInt64, "Timeout",
1490
 
        type_func = lambda td: td.total_seconds() * 1000)
1491
 
    extended_timeout = notifychangeproperty(
1492
 
        dbus.UInt64, "ExtendedTimeout",
1493
 
        type_func = lambda td: td.total_seconds() * 1000)
1494
 
    interval = notifychangeproperty(
1495
 
        dbus.UInt64, "Interval",
1496
 
        type_func = lambda td: td.total_seconds() * 1000)
1497
 
    checker_command = notifychangeproperty(dbus.String, "Checker")
1498
 
    secret = notifychangeproperty(dbus.ByteArray, "Secret",
1499
 
                                  invalidate_only=True)
1500
 
    
1501
 
    del notifychangeproperty
1502
 
    
1503
 
    def __del__(self, *args, **kwargs):
1504
 
        try:
1505
 
            self.remove_from_connection()
1506
 
        except LookupError:
1507
 
            pass
1508
 
        if hasattr(DBusObjectWithProperties, "__del__"):
1509
 
            DBusObjectWithProperties.__del__(self, *args, **kwargs)
1510
 
        Client.__del__(self, *args, **kwargs)
1511
 
    
1512
 
    def checker_callback(self, source, condition,
1513
 
                         connection, command, *args, **kwargs):
1514
 
        ret = Client.checker_callback(self, source, condition,
1515
 
                                      connection, command, *args,
1516
 
                                      **kwargs)
1517
 
        exitstatus = self.last_checker_status
1518
 
        if exitstatus >= 0:
1519
 
            # Emit D-Bus signal
1520
 
            self.CheckerCompleted(dbus.Int16(exitstatus),
1521
 
                                  # This is specific to GNU libC
1522
 
                                  dbus.Int64(exitstatus << 8),
1523
 
                                  dbus.String(command))
1524
 
        else:
1525
 
            # Emit D-Bus signal
1526
 
            self.CheckerCompleted(dbus.Int16(-1),
1527
 
                                  dbus.Int64(
1528
 
                                      # This is specific to GNU libC
1529
 
                                      (exitstatus << 8)
1530
 
                                      | self.last_checker_signal),
1531
 
                                  dbus.String(command))
1532
 
        return ret
1533
 
    
1534
 
    def start_checker(self, *args, **kwargs):
1535
 
        old_checker_pid = getattr(self.checker, "pid", None)
1536
 
        r = Client.start_checker(self, *args, **kwargs)
1537
 
        # Only if new checker process was started
1538
 
        if (self.checker is not None
1539
 
            and old_checker_pid != self.checker.pid):
1540
 
            # Emit D-Bus signal
1541
 
            self.CheckerStarted(self.current_checker_command)
1542
 
        return r
1543
 
    
1544
 
    def _reset_approved(self):
1545
 
        self.approved = None
1546
 
        return False
1547
 
    
1548
 
    def approve(self, value=True):
1549
 
        self.approved = value
1550
 
        gobject.timeout_add(int(self.approval_duration.total_seconds()
1551
 
                                * 1000), self._reset_approved)
1552
 
        self.send_changedstate()
1553
 
    
1554
 
    ## D-Bus methods, signals & properties
1555
 
    
1556
 
    ## Interfaces
1557
 
    
1558
 
    ## Signals
1559
 
    
1560
 
    # CheckerCompleted - signal
1561
 
    @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="nxs")
1562
 
    def CheckerCompleted(self, exitcode, waitstatus, command):
1563
 
        "D-Bus signal"
1564
 
        pass
1565
 
    
1566
 
    # CheckerStarted - signal
1567
 
    @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="s")
1568
 
    def CheckerStarted(self, command):
1569
 
        "D-Bus signal"
1570
 
        pass
1571
 
    
1572
 
    # PropertyChanged - signal
1573
 
    @dbus_annotations({"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated": "true"})
1574
 
    @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="sv")
1575
 
    def PropertyChanged(self, property, value):
1576
 
        "D-Bus signal"
1577
 
        pass
1578
 
    
1579
 
    # GotSecret - signal
1580
 
    @dbus.service.signal(_interface)
1581
 
    def GotSecret(self):
1582
 
        """D-Bus signal
1583
 
        Is sent after a successful transfer of secret from the Mandos
1584
 
        server to mandos-client
1585
 
        """
1586
 
        pass
1587
 
    
1588
 
    # Rejected - signal
1589
 
    @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="s")
1590
 
    def Rejected(self, reason):
1591
 
        "D-Bus signal"
1592
 
        pass
1593
 
    
1594
 
    # NeedApproval - signal
1595
 
    @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="tb")
1596
 
    def NeedApproval(self, timeout, default):
1597
 
        "D-Bus signal"
1598
 
        return self.need_approval()
1599
 
    
1600
 
    ## Methods
1601
 
    
1602
 
    # Approve - method
1603
 
    @dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="b")
1604
 
    def Approve(self, value):
1605
 
        self.approve(value)
1606
 
    
1607
 
    # CheckedOK - method
1608
 
    @dbus.service.method(_interface)
1609
 
    def CheckedOK(self):
1610
 
        self.checked_ok()
1611
 
    
1612
 
    # Enable - method
1613
 
    @dbus_annotations({"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated": "true"})
1614
 
    @dbus.service.method(_interface)
1615
 
    def Enable(self):
1616
 
        "D-Bus method"
1617
 
        self.enable()
1618
 
    
1619
 
    # StartChecker - method
1620
 
    @dbus_annotations({"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated": "true"})
1621
 
    @dbus.service.method(_interface)
1622
 
    def StartChecker(self):
1623
 
        "D-Bus method"
1624
 
        self.start_checker()
1625
 
    
1626
 
    # Disable - method
1627
 
    @dbus_annotations({"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated": "true"})
1628
 
    @dbus.service.method(_interface)
1629
 
    def Disable(self):
1630
 
        "D-Bus method"
1631
 
        self.disable()
1632
 
    
1633
 
    # StopChecker - method
1634
 
    @dbus_annotations({"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated": "true"})
1635
 
    @dbus.service.method(_interface)
1636
 
    def StopChecker(self):
1637
 
        self.stop_checker()
1638
 
    
1639
 
    ## Properties
1640
 
    
1641
 
    # ApprovalPending - property
1642
 
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="b", access="read")
1643
 
    def ApprovalPending_dbus_property(self):
1644
 
        return dbus.Boolean(bool(self.approvals_pending))
1645
 
    
1646
 
    # ApprovedByDefault - property
1647
 
    @dbus_service_property(_interface,
1648
 
                           signature="b",
1649
 
                           access="readwrite")
1650
 
    def ApprovedByDefault_dbus_property(self, value=None):
1651
 
        if value is None:       # get
1652
 
            return dbus.Boolean(self.approved_by_default)
1653
 
        self.approved_by_default = bool(value)
1654
 
    
1655
 
    # ApprovalDelay - property
1656
 
    @dbus_service_property(_interface,
1657
 
                           signature="t",
1658
 
                           access="readwrite")
1659
 
    def ApprovalDelay_dbus_property(self, value=None):
1660
 
        if value is None:       # get
1661
 
            return dbus.UInt64(self.approval_delay.total_seconds()
1662
 
                               * 1000)
1663
 
        self.approval_delay = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, value)
1664
 
    
1665
 
    # ApprovalDuration - property
1666
 
    @dbus_service_property(_interface,
1667
 
                           signature="t",
1668
 
                           access="readwrite")
1669
 
    def ApprovalDuration_dbus_property(self, value=None):
1670
 
        if value is None:       # get
1671
 
            return dbus.UInt64(self.approval_duration.total_seconds()
1672
 
                               * 1000)
1673
 
        self.approval_duration = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, value)
1674
 
    
1675
 
    # Name - property
1676
 
    @dbus_annotations(
1677
 
        {"org.freedesktop.DBus.Property.EmitsChangedSignal": "const"})
1678
 
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s", access="read")
1679
 
    def Name_dbus_property(self):
1680
 
        return dbus.String(self.name)
1681
 
    
1682
 
    # Fingerprint - property
1683
 
    @dbus_annotations(
1684
 
        {"org.freedesktop.DBus.Property.EmitsChangedSignal": "const"})
1685
 
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s", access="read")
1686
 
    def Fingerprint_dbus_property(self):
1687
 
        return dbus.String(self.fingerprint)
1688
 
    
1689
 
    # Host - property
1690
 
    @dbus_service_property(_interface,
1691
 
                           signature="s",
1692
 
                           access="readwrite")
1693
 
    def Host_dbus_property(self, value=None):
1694
 
        if value is None:       # get
1695
 
            return dbus.String(self.host)
1696
 
        self.host = str(value)
1697
 
    
1698
 
    # Created - property
1699
 
    @dbus_annotations(
1700
 
        {"org.freedesktop.DBus.Property.EmitsChangedSignal": "const"})
1701
 
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s", access="read")
1702
 
    def Created_dbus_property(self):
1703
 
        return datetime_to_dbus(self.created)
1704
 
    
1705
 
    # LastEnabled - property
1706
 
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s", access="read")
1707
 
    def LastEnabled_dbus_property(self):
1708
 
        return datetime_to_dbus(self.last_enabled)
1709
 
    
1710
 
    # Enabled - property
1711
 
    @dbus_service_property(_interface,
1712
 
                           signature="b",
1713
 
                           access="readwrite")
1714
 
    def Enabled_dbus_property(self, value=None):
1715
 
        if value is None:       # get
1716
 
            return dbus.Boolean(self.enabled)
1717
 
        if value:
1718
 
            self.enable()
1719
 
        else:
1720
 
            self.disable()
1721
 
    
1722
 
    # LastCheckedOK - property
1723
 
    @dbus_service_property(_interface,
1724
 
                           signature="s",
1725
 
                           access="readwrite")
1726
 
    def LastCheckedOK_dbus_property(self, value=None):
1727
 
        if value is not None:
1728
 
            self.checked_ok()
1729
 
            return
1730
 
        return datetime_to_dbus(self.last_checked_ok)
1731
 
    
1732
 
    # LastCheckerStatus - property
1733
 
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="n", access="read")
1734
 
    def LastCheckerStatus_dbus_property(self):
1735
 
        return dbus.Int16(self.last_checker_status)
1736
 
    
1737
 
    # Expires - property
1738
 
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s", access="read")
1739
 
    def Expires_dbus_property(self):
1740
 
        return datetime_to_dbus(self.expires)
1741
 
    
1742
 
    # LastApprovalRequest - property
1743
 
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s", access="read")
1744
 
    def LastApprovalRequest_dbus_property(self):
1745
 
        return datetime_to_dbus(self.last_approval_request)
1746
 
    
1747
 
    # Timeout - property
1748
 
    @dbus_service_property(_interface,
1749
 
                           signature="t",
1750
 
                           access="readwrite")
1751
 
    def Timeout_dbus_property(self, value=None):
1752
 
        if value is None:       # get
1753
 
            return dbus.UInt64(self.timeout.total_seconds() * 1000)
1754
 
        old_timeout = self.timeout
1755
 
        self.timeout = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, value)
1756
 
        # Reschedule disabling
1757
 
        if self.enabled:
1758
 
            now = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
1759
 
            self.expires += self.timeout - old_timeout
1760
 
            if self.expires <= now:
1761
 
                # The timeout has passed
1762
 
                self.disable()
1763
 
            else:
1764
 
                if (getattr(self, "disable_initiator_tag", None)
1765
 
                    is None):
1766
 
                    return
1767
 
                gobject.source_remove(self.disable_initiator_tag)
1768
 
                self.disable_initiator_tag = gobject.timeout_add(
1769
 
                    int((self.expires - now).total_seconds() * 1000),
1770
 
                    self.disable)
1771
 
    
1772
 
    # ExtendedTimeout - property
1773
 
    @dbus_service_property(_interface,
1774
 
                           signature="t",
1775
 
                           access="readwrite")
1776
 
    def ExtendedTimeout_dbus_property(self, value=None):
1777
 
        if value is None:       # get
1778
 
            return dbus.UInt64(self.extended_timeout.total_seconds()
1779
 
                               * 1000)
1780
 
        self.extended_timeout = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, value)
1781
 
    
1782
 
    # Interval - property
1783
 
    @dbus_service_property(_interface,
1784
 
                           signature="t",
1785
 
                           access="readwrite")
1786
 
    def Interval_dbus_property(self, value=None):
1787
 
        if value is None:       # get
1788
 
            return dbus.UInt64(self.interval.total_seconds() * 1000)
1789
 
        self.interval = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, value)
1790
 
        if getattr(self, "checker_initiator_tag", None) is None:
1791
 
            return
1792
 
        if self.enabled:
1793
 
            # Reschedule checker run
1794
 
            gobject.source_remove(self.checker_initiator_tag)
1795
 
            self.checker_initiator_tag = gobject.timeout_add(
1796
 
                value, self.start_checker)
1797
 
            self.start_checker() # Start one now, too
1798
 
    
1799
 
    # Checker - property
1800
 
    @dbus_service_property(_interface,
1801
 
                           signature="s",
1802
 
                           access="readwrite")
1803
 
    def Checker_dbus_property(self, value=None):
1804
 
        if value is None:       # get
1805
 
            return dbus.String(self.checker_command)
1806
 
        self.checker_command = str(value)
1807
 
    
1808
 
    # CheckerRunning - property
1809
 
    @dbus_service_property(_interface,
1810
 
                           signature="b",
1811
 
                           access="readwrite")
1812
 
    def CheckerRunning_dbus_property(self, value=None):
1813
 
        if value is None:       # get
1814
 
            return dbus.Boolean(self.checker is not None)
1815
 
        if value:
1816
 
            self.start_checker()
1817
 
        else:
1818
 
            self.stop_checker()
1819
 
    
1820
 
    # ObjectPath - property
1821
 
    @dbus_annotations(
1822
 
        {"org.freedesktop.DBus.Property.EmitsChangedSignal": "const",
1823
 
         "org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated": "true"})
1824
 
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="o", access="read")
1825
 
    def ObjectPath_dbus_property(self):
1826
 
        return self.dbus_object_path # is already a dbus.ObjectPath
1827
 
    
1828
 
    # Secret = property
1829
 
    @dbus_annotations(
1830
 
        {"org.freedesktop.DBus.Property.EmitsChangedSignal":
1831
 
         "invalidates"})
1832
 
    @dbus_service_property(_interface,
1833
 
                           signature="ay",
1834
 
                           access="write",
1835
 
                           byte_arrays=True)
1836
 
    def Secret_dbus_property(self, value):
1837
 
        self.secret = bytes(value)
1838
 
    
1839
 
    del _interface
1840
 
 
1841
 
 
1842
 
class ProxyClient(object):
1843
 
    def __init__(self, child_pipe, fpr, address):
1844
 
        self._pipe = child_pipe
1845
 
        self._pipe.send(('init', fpr, address))
1846
 
        if not self._pipe.recv():
1847
 
            raise KeyError(fpr)
1848
 
    
1849
 
    def __getattribute__(self, name):
1850
 
        if name == '_pipe':
1851
 
            return super(ProxyClient, self).__getattribute__(name)
1852
 
        self._pipe.send(('getattr', name))
1853
 
        data = self._pipe.recv()
1854
 
        if data[0] == 'data':
1855
 
            return data[1]
1856
 
        if data[0] == 'function':
1857
 
            
1858
 
            def func(*args, **kwargs):
1859
 
                self._pipe.send(('funcall', name, args, kwargs))
1860
 
                return self._pipe.recv()[1]
1861
 
            
1862
 
            return func
1863
 
    
1864
 
    def __setattr__(self, name, value):
1865
 
        if name == '_pipe':
1866
 
            return super(ProxyClient, self).__setattr__(name, value)
1867
 
        self._pipe.send(('setattr', name, value))
1868
 
 
1869
 
 
1870
 
class ClientHandler(socketserver.BaseRequestHandler, object):
1871
 
    """A class to handle client connections.
1872
 
    
1873
 
    Instantiated once for each connection to handle it.
 
371
    def still_valid(self):
 
372
        """Has the timeout not yet passed for this client?"""
 
373
        now = datetime.datetime.now()
 
374
        if self.last_checked_ok is None:
 
375
            return now < (self.created + self.timeout)
 
376
        else:
 
377
            return now < (self.last_checked_ok + self.timeout)
 
378
 
 
379
 
 
380
def peer_certificate(session):
 
381
    "Return the peer's OpenPGP certificate as a bytestring"
 
382
    # If not an OpenPGP certificate...
 
383
    if gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_certificate_type_get\
 
384
            (session._c_object) \
 
385
           != gnutls.library.constants.GNUTLS_CRT_OPENPGP:
 
386
        # ...do the normal thing
 
387
        return session.peer_certificate
 
388
    list_size = ctypes.c_uint()
 
389
    cert_list = gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_certificate_get_peers\
 
390
        (session._c_object, ctypes.byref(list_size))
 
391
    if list_size.value == 0:
 
392
        return None
 
393
    cert = cert_list[0]
 
394
    return ctypes.string_at(cert.data, cert.size)
 
395
 
 
396
 
 
397
def fingerprint(openpgp):
 
398
    "Convert an OpenPGP bytestring to a hexdigit fingerprint string"
 
399
    # New empty GnuTLS certificate
 
400
    crt = gnutls.library.types.gnutls_openpgp_crt_t()
 
401
    gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_init\
 
402
        (ctypes.byref(crt))
 
403
    # New GnuTLS "datum" with the OpenPGP public key
 
404
    datum = gnutls.library.types.gnutls_datum_t\
 
405
        (ctypes.cast(ctypes.c_char_p(openpgp),
 
406
                     ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_ubyte)),
 
407
         ctypes.c_uint(len(openpgp)))
 
408
    # Import the OpenPGP public key into the certificate
 
409
    ret = gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_import\
 
410
        (crt,
 
411
         ctypes.byref(datum),
 
412
         gnutls.library.constants.GNUTLS_OPENPGP_FMT_RAW)
 
413
    # New buffer for the fingerprint
 
414
    buffer = ctypes.create_string_buffer(20)
 
415
    buffer_length = ctypes.c_size_t()
 
416
    # Get the fingerprint from the certificate into the buffer
 
417
    gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_get_fingerprint\
 
418
        (crt, ctypes.byref(buffer), ctypes.byref(buffer_length))
 
419
    # Deinit the certificate
 
420
    gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_deinit(crt)
 
421
    # Convert the buffer to a Python bytestring
 
422
    fpr = ctypes.string_at(buffer, buffer_length.value)
 
423
    # Convert the bytestring to hexadecimal notation
 
424
    hex_fpr = u''.join(u"%02X" % ord(char) for char in fpr)
 
425
    return hex_fpr
 
426
 
 
427
 
 
428
class tcp_handler(SocketServer.BaseRequestHandler, object):
 
429
    """A TCP request handler class.
 
430
    Instantiated by IPv6_TCPServer for each request to handle it.
1874
431
    Note: This will run in its own forked process."""
1875
432
    
1876
433
    def handle(self):
1877
 
        with contextlib.closing(self.server.child_pipe) as child_pipe:
1878
 
            logger.info("TCP connection from: %s",
1879
 
                        str(self.client_address))
1880
 
            logger.debug("Pipe FD: %d",
1881
 
                         self.server.child_pipe.fileno())
1882
 
            
1883
 
            session = gnutls.connection.ClientSession(
1884
 
                self.request, gnutls.connection .X509Credentials())
1885
 
            
1886
 
            # Note: gnutls.connection.X509Credentials is really a
1887
 
            # generic GnuTLS certificate credentials object so long as
1888
 
            # no X.509 keys are added to it.  Therefore, we can use it
1889
 
            # here despite using OpenPGP certificates.
1890
 
            
1891
 
            #priority = ':'.join(("NONE", "+VERS-TLS1.1",
1892
 
            #                      "+AES-256-CBC", "+SHA1",
1893
 
            #                      "+COMP-NULL", "+CTYPE-OPENPGP",
1894
 
            #                      "+DHE-DSS"))
1895
 
            # Use a fallback default, since this MUST be set.
1896
 
            priority = self.server.gnutls_priority
1897
 
            if priority is None:
1898
 
                priority = "NORMAL"
1899
 
            gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_priority_set_direct(
1900
 
                session._c_object, priority, None)
1901
 
            
1902
 
            # Start communication using the Mandos protocol
1903
 
            # Get protocol number
1904
 
            line = self.request.makefile().readline()
1905
 
            logger.debug("Protocol version: %r", line)
1906
 
            try:
1907
 
                if int(line.strip().split()[0]) > 1:
1908
 
                    raise RuntimeError(line)
1909
 
            except (ValueError, IndexError, RuntimeError) as error:
1910
 
                logger.error("Unknown protocol version: %s", error)
1911
 
                return
1912
 
            
1913
 
            # Start GnuTLS connection
1914
 
            try:
1915
 
                session.handshake()
1916
 
            except gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError as error:
1917
 
                logger.warning("Handshake failed: %s", error)
1918
 
                # Do not run session.bye() here: the session is not
1919
 
                # established.  Just abandon the request.
1920
 
                return
1921
 
            logger.debug("Handshake succeeded")
1922
 
            
1923
 
            approval_required = False
1924
 
            try:
1925
 
                try:
1926
 
                    fpr = self.fingerprint(
1927
 
                        self.peer_certificate(session))
1928
 
                except (TypeError,
1929
 
                        gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError) as error:
1930
 
                    logger.warning("Bad certificate: %s", error)
1931
 
                    return
1932
 
                logger.debug("Fingerprint: %s", fpr)
1933
 
                
1934
 
                try:
1935
 
                    client = ProxyClient(child_pipe, fpr,
1936
 
                                         self.client_address)
1937
 
                except KeyError:
1938
 
                    return
1939
 
                
1940
 
                if client.approval_delay:
1941
 
                    delay = client.approval_delay
1942
 
                    client.approvals_pending += 1
1943
 
                    approval_required = True
1944
 
                
1945
 
                while True:
1946
 
                    if not client.enabled:
1947
 
                        logger.info("Client %s is disabled",
1948
 
                                    client.name)
1949
 
                        if self.server.use_dbus:
1950
 
                            # Emit D-Bus signal
1951
 
                            client.Rejected("Disabled")
1952
 
                        return
1953
 
                    
1954
 
                    if client.approved or not client.approval_delay:
1955
 
                        #We are approved or approval is disabled
1956
 
                        break
1957
 
                    elif client.approved is None:
1958
 
                        logger.info("Client %s needs approval",
1959
 
                                    client.name)
1960
 
                        if self.server.use_dbus:
1961
 
                            # Emit D-Bus signal
1962
 
                            client.NeedApproval(
1963
 
                                client.approval_delay.total_seconds()
1964
 
                                * 1000, client.approved_by_default)
1965
 
                    else:
1966
 
                        logger.warning("Client %s was not approved",
1967
 
                                       client.name)
1968
 
                        if self.server.use_dbus:
1969
 
                            # Emit D-Bus signal
1970
 
                            client.Rejected("Denied")
1971
 
                        return
1972
 
                    
1973
 
                    #wait until timeout or approved
1974
 
                    time = datetime.datetime.now()
1975
 
                    client.changedstate.acquire()
1976
 
                    client.changedstate.wait(delay.total_seconds())
1977
 
                    client.changedstate.release()
1978
 
                    time2 = datetime.datetime.now()
1979
 
                    if (time2 - time) >= delay:
1980
 
                        if not client.approved_by_default:
1981
 
                            logger.warning("Client %s timed out while"
1982
 
                                           " waiting for approval",
1983
 
                                           client.name)
1984
 
                            if self.server.use_dbus:
1985
 
                                # Emit D-Bus signal
1986
 
                                client.Rejected("Approval timed out")
1987
 
                            return
1988
 
                        else:
1989
 
                            break
1990
 
                    else:
1991
 
                        delay -= time2 - time
1992
 
                
1993
 
                sent_size = 0
1994
 
                while sent_size < len(client.secret):
1995
 
                    try:
1996
 
                        sent = session.send(client.secret[sent_size:])
1997
 
                    except gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError as error:
1998
 
                        logger.warning("gnutls send failed",
1999
 
                                       exc_info=error)
2000
 
                        return
2001
 
                    logger.debug("Sent: %d, remaining: %d", sent,
2002
 
                                 len(client.secret) - (sent_size
2003
 
                                                       + sent))
2004
 
                    sent_size += sent
2005
 
                
2006
 
                logger.info("Sending secret to %s", client.name)
2007
 
                # bump the timeout using extended_timeout
2008
 
                client.bump_timeout(client.extended_timeout)
2009
 
                if self.server.use_dbus:
2010
 
                    # Emit D-Bus signal
2011
 
                    client.GotSecret()
2012
 
            
2013
 
            finally:
2014
 
                if approval_required:
2015
 
                    client.approvals_pending -= 1
2016
 
                try:
2017
 
                    session.bye()
2018
 
                except gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError as error:
2019
 
                    logger.warning("GnuTLS bye failed",
2020
 
                                   exc_info=error)
2021
 
    
2022
 
    @staticmethod
2023
 
    def peer_certificate(session):
2024
 
        "Return the peer's OpenPGP certificate as a bytestring"
2025
 
        # If not an OpenPGP certificate...
2026
 
        if (gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_certificate_type_get(
2027
 
                session._c_object)
2028
 
            != gnutls.library.constants.GNUTLS_CRT_OPENPGP):
2029
 
            # ...do the normal thing
2030
 
            return session.peer_certificate
2031
 
        list_size = ctypes.c_uint(1)
2032
 
        cert_list = (gnutls.library.functions
2033
 
                     .gnutls_certificate_get_peers
2034
 
                     (session._c_object, ctypes.byref(list_size)))
2035
 
        if not bool(cert_list) and list_size.value != 0:
2036
 
            raise gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError("error getting peer"
2037
 
                                            " certificate")
2038
 
        if list_size.value == 0:
2039
 
            return None
2040
 
        cert = cert_list[0]
2041
 
        return ctypes.string_at(cert.data, cert.size)
2042
 
    
2043
 
    @staticmethod
2044
 
    def fingerprint(openpgp):
2045
 
        "Convert an OpenPGP bytestring to a hexdigit fingerprint"
2046
 
        # New GnuTLS "datum" with the OpenPGP public key
2047
 
        datum = gnutls.library.types.gnutls_datum_t(
2048
 
            ctypes.cast(ctypes.c_char_p(openpgp),
2049
 
                        ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_ubyte)),
2050
 
            ctypes.c_uint(len(openpgp)))
2051
 
        # New empty GnuTLS certificate
2052
 
        crt = gnutls.library.types.gnutls_openpgp_crt_t()
2053
 
        gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_init(
2054
 
            ctypes.byref(crt))
2055
 
        # Import the OpenPGP public key into the certificate
2056
 
        gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_import(
2057
 
            crt, ctypes.byref(datum),
2058
 
            gnutls.library.constants.GNUTLS_OPENPGP_FMT_RAW)
2059
 
        # Verify the self signature in the key
2060
 
        crtverify = ctypes.c_uint()
2061
 
        gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_verify_self(
2062
 
            crt, 0, ctypes.byref(crtverify))
2063
 
        if crtverify.value != 0:
2064
 
            gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_deinit(crt)
2065
 
            raise gnutls.errors.CertificateSecurityError(
2066
 
                "Verify failed")
2067
 
        # New buffer for the fingerprint
2068
 
        buf = ctypes.create_string_buffer(20)
2069
 
        buf_len = ctypes.c_size_t()
2070
 
        # Get the fingerprint from the certificate into the buffer
2071
 
        gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_get_fingerprint(
2072
 
            crt, ctypes.byref(buf), ctypes.byref(buf_len))
2073
 
        # Deinit the certificate
2074
 
        gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_deinit(crt)
2075
 
        # Convert the buffer to a Python bytestring
2076
 
        fpr = ctypes.string_at(buf, buf_len.value)
2077
 
        # Convert the bytestring to hexadecimal notation
2078
 
        hex_fpr = binascii.hexlify(fpr).upper()
2079
 
        return hex_fpr
2080
 
 
2081
 
 
2082
 
class MultiprocessingMixIn(object):
2083
 
    """Like socketserver.ThreadingMixIn, but with multiprocessing"""
2084
 
    
2085
 
    def sub_process_main(self, request, address):
2086
 
        try:
2087
 
            self.finish_request(request, address)
2088
 
        except Exception:
2089
 
            self.handle_error(request, address)
2090
 
        self.close_request(request)
2091
 
    
2092
 
    def process_request(self, request, address):
2093
 
        """Start a new process to process the request."""
2094
 
        proc = multiprocessing.Process(target = self.sub_process_main,
2095
 
                                       args = (request, address))
2096
 
        proc.start()
2097
 
        return proc
2098
 
 
2099
 
 
2100
 
class MultiprocessingMixInWithPipe(MultiprocessingMixIn, object):
2101
 
    """ adds a pipe to the MixIn """
2102
 
    
2103
 
    def process_request(self, request, client_address):
2104
 
        """Overrides and wraps the original process_request().
2105
 
        
2106
 
        This function creates a new pipe in self.pipe
2107
 
        """
2108
 
        parent_pipe, self.child_pipe = multiprocessing.Pipe()
2109
 
        
2110
 
        proc = MultiprocessingMixIn.process_request(self, request,
2111
 
                                                    client_address)
2112
 
        self.child_pipe.close()
2113
 
        self.add_pipe(parent_pipe, proc)
2114
 
    
2115
 
    def add_pipe(self, parent_pipe, proc):
2116
 
        """Dummy function; override as necessary"""
2117
 
        raise NotImplementedError()
2118
 
 
2119
 
 
2120
 
class IPv6_TCPServer(MultiprocessingMixInWithPipe,
2121
 
                     socketserver.TCPServer, object):
2122
 
    """IPv6-capable TCP server.  Accepts 'None' as address and/or port
2123
 
    
 
434
        logger.debug(u"TCP connection from: %s",
 
435
                     unicode(self.client_address))
 
436
 
 
437
        line = self.socket.makefile().readline()
 
438
        try:
 
439
            if int(line.strip().split()[0]) > 1:
 
440
                raise RuntimeError
 
441
        except (ValueError, IndexError, RuntimeError), error:
 
442
            logger.error(u"Unknown protocol version: %s", error)
 
443
            return
 
444
        
 
445
        session = gnutls.connection.ClientSession\
 
446
                  (self.request, gnutls.connection.X509Credentials())
 
447
        # Note: gnutls.connection.X509Credentials is really a generic
 
448
        # GnuTLS certificate credentials object so long as no X.509
 
449
        # keys are added to it.  Therefore, we can use it here despite
 
450
        # using OpenPGP certificates.
 
451
        
 
452
        #priority = ':'.join(("NONE", "+VERS-TLS1.1", "+AES-256-CBC",
 
453
        #                "+SHA1", "+COMP-NULL", "+CTYPE-OPENPGP",
 
454
        #                "+DHE-DSS"))
 
455
        priority = "NORMAL"             # Fallback default, since this
 
456
                                        # MUST be set.
 
457
        if self.server.settings["priority"]:
 
458
            priority = self.server.settings["priority"]
 
459
        gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_priority_set_direct\
 
460
            (session._c_object, priority, None);
 
461
        
 
462
        try:
 
463
            session.handshake()
 
464
        except gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError, error:
 
465
            logger.debug(u"Handshake failed: %s", error)
 
466
            # Do not run session.bye() here: the session is not
 
467
            # established.  Just abandon the request.
 
468
            return
 
469
        try:
 
470
            fpr = fingerprint(peer_certificate(session))
 
471
        except (TypeError, gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError), error:
 
472
            logger.debug(u"Bad certificate: %s", error)
 
473
            session.bye()
 
474
            return
 
475
        logger.debug(u"Fingerprint: %s", fpr)
 
476
        client = None
 
477
        for c in self.server.clients:
 
478
            if c.fingerprint == fpr:
 
479
                client = c
 
480
                break
 
481
        if not client:
 
482
            logger.debug(u"Client not found for fingerprint: %s", fpr)
 
483
            session.bye()
 
484
            return
 
485
        # Have to check if client.still_valid(), since it is possible
 
486
        # that the client timed out while establishing the GnuTLS
 
487
        # session.
 
488
        if not client.still_valid():
 
489
            logger.debug(u"Client %(name)s is invalid", vars(client))
 
490
            session.bye()
 
491
            return
 
492
        sent_size = 0
 
493
        while sent_size < len(client.secret):
 
494
            sent = session.send(client.secret[sent_size:])
 
495
            logger.debug(u"Sent: %d, remaining: %d",
 
496
                         sent, len(client.secret)
 
497
                         - (sent_size + sent))
 
498
            sent_size += sent
 
499
        session.bye()
 
500
 
 
501
 
 
502
class IPv6_TCPServer(SocketServer.ForkingTCPServer, object):
 
503
    """IPv6 TCP server.  Accepts 'None' as address and/or port.
2124
504
    Attributes:
2125
 
        enabled:        Boolean; whether this server is activated yet
2126
 
        interface:      None or a network interface name (string)
2127
 
        use_ipv6:       Boolean; to use IPv6 or not
 
505
        settings:       Server settings
 
506
        clients:        Set() of Client objects
2128
507
    """
2129
 
    
2130
 
    def __init__(self, server_address, RequestHandlerClass,
2131
 
                 interface=None,
2132
 
                 use_ipv6=True,
2133
 
                 socketfd=None):
2134
 
        """If socketfd is set, use that file descriptor instead of
2135
 
        creating a new one with socket.socket().
2136
 
        """
2137
 
        self.interface = interface
2138
 
        if use_ipv6:
2139
 
            self.address_family = socket.AF_INET6
2140
 
        if socketfd is not None:
2141
 
            # Save the file descriptor
2142
 
            self.socketfd = socketfd
2143
 
            # Save the original socket.socket() function
2144
 
            self.socket_socket = socket.socket
2145
 
            # To implement --socket, we monkey patch socket.socket.
2146
 
            # 
2147
 
            # (When socketserver.TCPServer is a new-style class, we
2148
 
            # could make self.socket into a property instead of monkey
2149
 
            # patching socket.socket.)
2150
 
            # 
2151
 
            # Create a one-time-only replacement for socket.socket()
2152
 
            @functools.wraps(socket.socket)
2153
 
            def socket_wrapper(*args, **kwargs):
2154
 
                # Restore original function so subsequent calls are
2155
 
                # not affected.
2156
 
                socket.socket = self.socket_socket
2157
 
                del self.socket_socket
2158
 
                # This time only, return a new socket object from the
2159
 
                # saved file descriptor.
2160
 
                return socket.fromfd(self.socketfd, *args, **kwargs)
2161
 
            # Replace socket.socket() function with wrapper
2162
 
            socket.socket = socket_wrapper
2163
 
        # The socketserver.TCPServer.__init__ will call
2164
 
        # socket.socket(), which might be our replacement,
2165
 
        # socket_wrapper(), if socketfd was set.
2166
 
        socketserver.TCPServer.__init__(self, server_address,
2167
 
                                        RequestHandlerClass)
2168
 
    
 
508
    address_family = socket.AF_INET6
 
509
    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
 
510
        if "settings" in kwargs:
 
511
            self.settings = kwargs["settings"]
 
512
            del kwargs["settings"]
 
513
        if "clients" in kwargs:
 
514
            self.clients = kwargs["clients"]
 
515
            del kwargs["clients"]
 
516
        return super(type(self), self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
2169
517
    def server_bind(self):
2170
518
        """This overrides the normal server_bind() function
2171
519
        to bind to an interface if one was specified, and also NOT to
2172
520
        bind to an address or port if they were not specified."""
2173
 
        if self.interface is not None:
2174
 
            if SO_BINDTODEVICE is None:
2175
 
                logger.error("SO_BINDTODEVICE does not exist;"
2176
 
                             " cannot bind to interface %s",
2177
 
                             self.interface)
2178
 
            else:
2179
 
                try:
2180
 
                    self.socket.setsockopt(
2181
 
                        socket.SOL_SOCKET, SO_BINDTODEVICE,
2182
 
                        (self.interface + "\0").encode("utf-8"))
2183
 
                except socket.error as error:
2184
 
                    if error.errno == errno.EPERM:
2185
 
                        logger.error("No permission to bind to"
2186
 
                                     " interface %s", self.interface)
2187
 
                    elif error.errno == errno.ENOPROTOOPT:
2188
 
                        logger.error("SO_BINDTODEVICE not available;"
2189
 
                                     " cannot bind to interface %s",
2190
 
                                     self.interface)
2191
 
                    elif error.errno == errno.ENODEV:
2192
 
                        logger.error("Interface %s does not exist,"
2193
 
                                     " cannot bind", self.interface)
2194
 
                    else:
2195
 
                        raise
 
521
        if self.settings["interface"]:
 
522
            # 25 is from /usr/include/asm-i486/socket.h
 
523
            SO_BINDTODEVICE = getattr(socket, "SO_BINDTODEVICE", 25)
 
524
            try:
 
525
                self.socket.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET,
 
526
                                       SO_BINDTODEVICE,
 
527
                                       self.settings["interface"])
 
528
            except socket.error, error:
 
529
                if error[0] == errno.EPERM:
 
530
                    logger.warning(u"No permission to"
 
531
                                   u" bind to interface %s",
 
532
                                   self.settings["interface"])
 
533
                else:
 
534
                    raise error
2196
535
        # Only bind(2) the socket if we really need to.
2197
536
        if self.server_address[0] or self.server_address[1]:
2198
537
            if not self.server_address[0]:
2199
 
                if self.address_family == socket.AF_INET6:
2200
 
                    any_address = "::" # in6addr_any
2201
 
                else:
2202
 
                    any_address = "0.0.0.0" # INADDR_ANY
2203
 
                self.server_address = (any_address,
 
538
                in6addr_any = "::"
 
539
                self.server_address = (in6addr_any,
2204
540
                                       self.server_address[1])
2205
 
            elif not self.server_address[1]:
2206
 
                self.server_address = (self.server_address[0], 0)
2207
 
#                 if self.interface:
2208
 
#                     self.server_address = (self.server_address[0],
2209
 
#                                            0, # port
2210
 
#                                            0, # flowinfo
2211
 
#                                            if_nametoindex
2212
 
#                                            (self.interface))
2213
 
            return socketserver.TCPServer.server_bind(self)
2214
 
 
2215
 
 
2216
 
class MandosServer(IPv6_TCPServer):
2217
 
    """Mandos server.
2218
 
    
2219
 
    Attributes:
2220
 
        clients:        set of Client objects
2221
 
        gnutls_priority GnuTLS priority string
2222
 
        use_dbus:       Boolean; to emit D-Bus signals or not
2223
 
    
2224
 
    Assumes a gobject.MainLoop event loop.
2225
 
    """
2226
 
    
2227
 
    def __init__(self, server_address, RequestHandlerClass,
2228
 
                 interface=None,
2229
 
                 use_ipv6=True,
2230
 
                 clients=None,
2231
 
                 gnutls_priority=None,
2232
 
                 use_dbus=True,
2233
 
                 socketfd=None):
2234
 
        self.enabled = False
2235
 
        self.clients = clients
2236
 
        if self.clients is None:
2237
 
            self.clients = {}
2238
 
        self.use_dbus = use_dbus
2239
 
        self.gnutls_priority = gnutls_priority
2240
 
        IPv6_TCPServer.__init__(self, server_address,
2241
 
                                RequestHandlerClass,
2242
 
                                interface = interface,
2243
 
                                use_ipv6 = use_ipv6,
2244
 
                                socketfd = socketfd)
2245
 
    
2246
 
    def server_activate(self):
2247
 
        if self.enabled:
2248
 
            return socketserver.TCPServer.server_activate(self)
2249
 
    
2250
 
    def enable(self):
2251
 
        self.enabled = True
2252
 
    
2253
 
    def add_pipe(self, parent_pipe, proc):
2254
 
        # Call "handle_ipc" for both data and EOF events
2255
 
        gobject.io_add_watch(
2256
 
            parent_pipe.fileno(),
2257
 
            gobject.IO_IN | gobject.IO_HUP,
2258
 
            functools.partial(self.handle_ipc,
2259
 
                              parent_pipe = parent_pipe,
2260
 
                              proc = proc))
2261
 
    
2262
 
    def handle_ipc(self, source, condition,
2263
 
                   parent_pipe=None,
2264
 
                   proc = None,
2265
 
                   client_object=None):
2266
 
        # error, or the other end of multiprocessing.Pipe has closed
2267
 
        if condition & (gobject.IO_ERR | gobject.IO_HUP):
2268
 
            # Wait for other process to exit
2269
 
            proc.join()
2270
 
            return False
2271
 
        
2272
 
        # Read a request from the child
2273
 
        request = parent_pipe.recv()
2274
 
        command = request[0]
2275
 
        
2276
 
        if command == 'init':
2277
 
            fpr = request[1]
2278
 
            address = request[2]
2279
 
            
2280
 
            for c in self.clients.itervalues():
2281
 
                if c.fingerprint == fpr:
2282
 
                    client = c
2283
 
                    break
2284
 
            else:
2285
 
                logger.info("Client not found for fingerprint: %s, ad"
2286
 
                            "dress: %s", fpr, address)
2287
 
                if self.use_dbus:
2288
 
                    # Emit D-Bus signal
2289
 
                    mandos_dbus_service.ClientNotFound(fpr,
2290
 
                                                       address[0])
2291
 
                parent_pipe.send(False)
2292
 
                return False
2293
 
            
2294
 
            gobject.io_add_watch(
2295
 
                parent_pipe.fileno(),
2296
 
                gobject.IO_IN | gobject.IO_HUP,
2297
 
                functools.partial(self.handle_ipc,
2298
 
                                  parent_pipe = parent_pipe,
2299
 
                                  proc = proc,
2300
 
                                  client_object = client))
2301
 
            parent_pipe.send(True)
2302
 
            # remove the old hook in favor of the new above hook on
2303
 
            # same fileno
2304
 
            return False
2305
 
        if command == 'funcall':
2306
 
            funcname = request[1]
2307
 
            args = request[2]
2308
 
            kwargs = request[3]
2309
 
            
2310
 
            parent_pipe.send(('data', getattr(client_object,
2311
 
                                              funcname)(*args,
2312
 
                                                        **kwargs)))
2313
 
        
2314
 
        if command == 'getattr':
2315
 
            attrname = request[1]
2316
 
            if isinstance(client_object.__getattribute__(attrname),
2317
 
                          collections.Callable):
2318
 
                parent_pipe.send(('function', ))
2319
 
            else:
2320
 
                parent_pipe.send((
2321
 
                    'data', client_object.__getattribute__(attrname)))
2322
 
        
2323
 
        if command == 'setattr':
2324
 
            attrname = request[1]
2325
 
            value = request[2]
2326
 
            setattr(client_object, attrname, value)
2327
 
        
2328
 
        return True
2329
 
 
2330
 
 
2331
 
def rfc3339_duration_to_delta(duration):
2332
 
    """Parse an RFC 3339 "duration" and return a datetime.timedelta
2333
 
    
2334
 
    >>> rfc3339_duration_to_delta("P7D")
2335
 
    datetime.timedelta(7)
2336
 
    >>> rfc3339_duration_to_delta("PT60S")
2337
 
    datetime.timedelta(0, 60)
2338
 
    >>> rfc3339_duration_to_delta("PT60M")
2339
 
    datetime.timedelta(0, 3600)
2340
 
    >>> rfc3339_duration_to_delta("PT24H")
2341
 
    datetime.timedelta(1)
2342
 
    >>> rfc3339_duration_to_delta("P1W")
2343
 
    datetime.timedelta(7)
2344
 
    >>> rfc3339_duration_to_delta("PT5M30S")
2345
 
    datetime.timedelta(0, 330)
2346
 
    >>> rfc3339_duration_to_delta("P1DT3M20S")
2347
 
    datetime.timedelta(1, 200)
2348
 
    """
2349
 
    
2350
 
    # Parsing an RFC 3339 duration with regular expressions is not
2351
 
    # possible - there would have to be multiple places for the same
2352
 
    # values, like seconds.  The current code, while more esoteric, is
2353
 
    # cleaner without depending on a parsing library.  If Python had a
2354
 
    # built-in library for parsing we would use it, but we'd like to
2355
 
    # avoid excessive use of external libraries.
2356
 
    
2357
 
    # New type for defining tokens, syntax, and semantics all-in-one
2358
 
    Token = collections.namedtuple("Token", (
2359
 
        "regexp",  # To match token; if "value" is not None, must have
2360
 
                   # a "group" containing digits
2361
 
        "value",   # datetime.timedelta or None
2362
 
        "followers"))           # Tokens valid after this token
2363
 
    # RFC 3339 "duration" tokens, syntax, and semantics; taken from
2364
 
    # the "duration" ABNF definition in RFC 3339, Appendix A.
2365
 
    token_end = Token(re.compile(r"$"), None, frozenset())
2366
 
    token_second = Token(re.compile(r"(\d+)S"),
2367
 
                         datetime.timedelta(seconds=1),
2368
 
                         frozenset((token_end, )))
2369
 
    token_minute = Token(re.compile(r"(\d+)M"),
2370
 
                         datetime.timedelta(minutes=1),
2371
 
                         frozenset((token_second, token_end)))
2372
 
    token_hour = Token(re.compile(r"(\d+)H"),
2373
 
                       datetime.timedelta(hours=1),
2374
 
                       frozenset((token_minute, token_end)))
2375
 
    token_time = Token(re.compile(r"T"),
2376
 
                       None,
2377
 
                       frozenset((token_hour, token_minute,
2378
 
                                  token_second)))
2379
 
    token_day = Token(re.compile(r"(\d+)D"),
2380
 
                      datetime.timedelta(days=1),
2381
 
                      frozenset((token_time, token_end)))
2382
 
    token_month = Token(re.compile(r"(\d+)M"),
2383
 
                        datetime.timedelta(weeks=4),
2384
 
                        frozenset((token_day, token_end)))
2385
 
    token_year = Token(re.compile(r"(\d+)Y"),
2386
 
                       datetime.timedelta(weeks=52),
2387
 
                       frozenset((token_month, token_end)))
2388
 
    token_week = Token(re.compile(r"(\d+)W"),
2389
 
                       datetime.timedelta(weeks=1),
2390
 
                       frozenset((token_end, )))
2391
 
    token_duration = Token(re.compile(r"P"), None,
2392
 
                           frozenset((token_year, token_month,
2393
 
                                      token_day, token_time,
2394
 
                                      token_week)))
2395
 
    # Define starting values
2396
 
    value = datetime.timedelta() # Value so far
2397
 
    found_token = None
2398
 
    followers = frozenset((token_duration, )) # Following valid tokens
2399
 
    s = duration                # String left to parse
2400
 
    # Loop until end token is found
2401
 
    while found_token is not token_end:
2402
 
        # Search for any currently valid tokens
2403
 
        for token in followers:
2404
 
            match = token.regexp.match(s)
2405
 
            if match is not None:
2406
 
                # Token found
2407
 
                if token.value is not None:
2408
 
                    # Value found, parse digits
2409
 
                    factor = int(match.group(1), 10)
2410
 
                    # Add to value so far
2411
 
                    value += factor * token.value
2412
 
                # Strip token from string
2413
 
                s = token.regexp.sub("", s, 1)
2414
 
                # Go to found token
2415
 
                found_token = token
2416
 
                # Set valid next tokens
2417
 
                followers = found_token.followers
2418
 
                break
2419
 
        else:
2420
 
            # No currently valid tokens were found
2421
 
            raise ValueError("Invalid RFC 3339 duration: {!r}"
2422
 
                             .format(duration))
2423
 
    # End token found
2424
 
    return value
 
541
            elif self.server_address[1] is None:
 
542
                self.server_address = (self.server_address[0],
 
543
                                       0)
 
544
            return super(type(self), self).server_bind()
2425
545
 
2426
546
 
2427
547
def string_to_delta(interval):
2428
548
    """Parse a string and return a datetime.timedelta
2429
 
    
 
549
 
2430
550
    >>> string_to_delta('7d')
2431
551
    datetime.timedelta(7)
2432
552
    >>> string_to_delta('60s')
2435
555
    datetime.timedelta(0, 3600)
2436
556
    >>> string_to_delta('24h')
2437
557
    datetime.timedelta(1)
2438
 
    >>> string_to_delta('1w')
 
558
    >>> string_to_delta(u'1w')
2439
559
    datetime.timedelta(7)
2440
 
    >>> string_to_delta('5m 30s')
2441
 
    datetime.timedelta(0, 330)
2442
560
    """
2443
 
    
2444
 
    try:
2445
 
        return rfc3339_duration_to_delta(interval)
2446
 
    except ValueError:
2447
 
        pass
2448
 
    
2449
 
    timevalue = datetime.timedelta(0)
2450
 
    for s in interval.split():
2451
 
        try:
2452
 
            suffix = s[-1]
2453
 
            value = int(s[:-1])
2454
 
            if suffix == "d":
2455
 
                delta = datetime.timedelta(value)
2456
 
            elif suffix == "s":
2457
 
                delta = datetime.timedelta(0, value)
2458
 
            elif suffix == "m":
2459
 
                delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, value)
2460
 
            elif suffix == "h":
2461
 
                delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, value)
2462
 
            elif suffix == "w":
2463
 
                delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, value)
2464
 
            else:
2465
 
                raise ValueError("Unknown suffix {!r}".format(suffix))
2466
 
        except IndexError as e:
2467
 
            raise ValueError(*(e.args))
2468
 
        timevalue += delta
2469
 
    return timevalue
2470
 
 
2471
 
 
2472
 
def daemon(nochdir = False, noclose = False):
 
561
    try:
 
562
        suffix=unicode(interval[-1])
 
563
        value=int(interval[:-1])
 
564
        if suffix == u"d":
 
565
            delta = datetime.timedelta(value)
 
566
        elif suffix == u"s":
 
567
            delta = datetime.timedelta(0, value)
 
568
        elif suffix == u"m":
 
569
            delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, value)
 
570
        elif suffix == u"h":
 
571
            delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, value)
 
572
        elif suffix == u"w":
 
573
            delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, value)
 
574
        else:
 
575
            raise ValueError
 
576
    except (ValueError, IndexError):
 
577
        raise ValueError
 
578
    return delta
 
579
 
 
580
 
 
581
def server_state_changed(state):
 
582
    """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
 
583
    if state == avahi.SERVER_COLLISION:
 
584
        logger.warning(u"Server name collision")
 
585
        service.remove()
 
586
    elif state == avahi.SERVER_RUNNING:
 
587
        service.add()
 
588
 
 
589
 
 
590
def entry_group_state_changed(state, error):
 
591
    """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
 
592
    logger.debug(u"state change: %i", state)
 
593
    
 
594
    if state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_ESTABLISHED:
 
595
        logger.debug(u"Service established.")
 
596
    elif state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_COLLISION:
 
597
        logger.warning(u"Service name collision.")
 
598
        service.rename()
 
599
    elif state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_FAILURE:
 
600
        logger.critical(u"Error in group state changed %s",
 
601
                        unicode(error))
 
602
        raise AvahiGroupError("State changed: %s", str(error))
 
603
 
 
604
def if_nametoindex(interface, _func=[None]):
 
605
    """Call the C function if_nametoindex(), or equivalent"""
 
606
    if _func[0] is not None:
 
607
        return _func[0](interface)
 
608
    try:
 
609
        if "ctypes.util" not in sys.modules:
 
610
            import ctypes.util
 
611
        while True:
 
612
            try:
 
613
                libc = ctypes.cdll.LoadLibrary\
 
614
                       (ctypes.util.find_library("c"))
 
615
                _func[0] = libc.if_nametoindex
 
616
                return _func[0](interface)
 
617
            except IOError, e:
 
618
                if e != errno.EINTR:
 
619
                    raise
 
620
    except (OSError, AttributeError):
 
621
        if "struct" not in sys.modules:
 
622
            import struct
 
623
        if "fcntl" not in sys.modules:
 
624
            import fcntl
 
625
        def the_hard_way(interface):
 
626
            "Get an interface index the hard way, i.e. using fcntl()"
 
627
            SIOCGIFINDEX = 0x8933  # From /usr/include/linux/sockios.h
 
628
            s = socket.socket()
 
629
            ifreq = fcntl.ioctl(s, SIOCGIFINDEX,
 
630
                                struct.pack("16s16x", interface))
 
631
            s.close()
 
632
            interface_index = struct.unpack("I", ifreq[16:20])[0]
 
633
            return interface_index
 
634
        _func[0] = the_hard_way
 
635
        return _func[0](interface)
 
636
 
 
637
 
 
638
def daemon(nochdir, noclose):
2473
639
    """See daemon(3).  Standard BSD Unix function.
2474
 
    
2475
640
    This should really exist as os.daemon, but it doesn't (yet)."""
2476
641
    if os.fork():
2477
642
        sys.exit()
2478
643
    os.setsid()
2479
644
    if not nochdir:
2480
645
        os.chdir("/")
2481
 
    if os.fork():
2482
 
        sys.exit()
2483
646
    if not noclose:
2484
647
        # Close all standard open file descriptors
2485
 
        null = os.open(os.devnull, os.O_NOCTTY | os.O_RDWR)
 
648
        null = os.open(os.path.devnull, os.O_NOCTTY | os.O_RDWR)
2486
649
        if not stat.S_ISCHR(os.fstat(null).st_mode):
2487
650
            raise OSError(errno.ENODEV,
2488
 
                          "{} not a character device"
2489
 
                          .format(os.devnull))
 
651
                          "/dev/null not a character device")
2490
652
        os.dup2(null, sys.stdin.fileno())
2491
653
        os.dup2(null, sys.stdout.fileno())
2492
654
        os.dup2(null, sys.stderr.fileno())
2495
657
 
2496
658
 
2497
659
def main():
2498
 
    
2499
 
    ##################################################################
2500
 
    # Parsing of options, both command line and config file
2501
 
    
2502
 
    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
2503
 
    parser.add_argument("-v", "--version", action="version",
2504
 
                        version = "%(prog)s {}".format(version),
2505
 
                        help="show version number and exit")
2506
 
    parser.add_argument("-i", "--interface", metavar="IF",
2507
 
                        help="Bind to interface IF")
2508
 
    parser.add_argument("-a", "--address",
2509
 
                        help="Address to listen for requests on")
2510
 
    parser.add_argument("-p", "--port", type=int,
2511
 
                        help="Port number to receive requests on")
2512
 
    parser.add_argument("--check", action="store_true",
2513
 
                        help="Run self-test")
2514
 
    parser.add_argument("--debug", action="store_true",
2515
 
                        help="Debug mode; run in foreground and log"
2516
 
                        " to terminal", default=None)
2517
 
    parser.add_argument("--debuglevel", metavar="LEVEL",
2518
 
                        help="Debug level for stdout output")
2519
 
    parser.add_argument("--priority", help="GnuTLS"
2520
 
                        " priority string (see GnuTLS documentation)")
2521
 
    parser.add_argument("--servicename",
2522
 
                        metavar="NAME", help="Zeroconf service name")
2523
 
    parser.add_argument("--configdir",
2524
 
                        default="/etc/mandos", metavar="DIR",
2525
 
                        help="Directory to search for configuration"
2526
 
                        " files")
2527
 
    parser.add_argument("--no-dbus", action="store_false",
2528
 
                        dest="use_dbus", help="Do not provide D-Bus"
2529
 
                        " system bus interface", default=None)
2530
 
    parser.add_argument("--no-ipv6", action="store_false",
2531
 
                        dest="use_ipv6", help="Do not use IPv6",
2532
 
                        default=None)
2533
 
    parser.add_argument("--no-restore", action="store_false",
2534
 
                        dest="restore", help="Do not restore stored"
2535
 
                        " state", default=None)
2536
 
    parser.add_argument("--socket", type=int,
2537
 
                        help="Specify a file descriptor to a network"
2538
 
                        " socket to use instead of creating one")
2539
 
    parser.add_argument("--statedir", metavar="DIR",
2540
 
                        help="Directory to save/restore state in")
2541
 
    parser.add_argument("--foreground", action="store_true",
2542
 
                        help="Run in foreground", default=None)
2543
 
    parser.add_argument("--no-zeroconf", action="store_false",
2544
 
                        dest="zeroconf", help="Do not use Zeroconf",
2545
 
                        default=None)
2546
 
    
2547
 
    options = parser.parse_args()
 
660
    global main_loop_started
 
661
    main_loop_started = False
 
662
    
 
663
    parser = OptionParser()
 
664
    parser.add_option("-i", "--interface", type="string",
 
665
                      metavar="IF", help="Bind to interface IF")
 
666
    parser.add_option("-a", "--address", type="string",
 
667
                      help="Address to listen for requests on")
 
668
    parser.add_option("-p", "--port", type="int",
 
669
                      help="Port number to receive requests on")
 
670
    parser.add_option("--check", action="store_true", default=False,
 
671
                      help="Run self-test")
 
672
    parser.add_option("--debug", action="store_true", default=False,
 
673
                      help="Debug mode; run in foreground and log to"
 
674
                      " terminal")
 
675
    parser.add_option("--priority", type="string", help="GnuTLS"
 
676
                      " priority string (see GnuTLS documentation)")
 
677
    parser.add_option("--servicename", type="string", metavar="NAME",
 
678
                      help="Zeroconf service name")
 
679
    parser.add_option("--configdir", type="string",
 
680
                      default="/etc/mandos", metavar="DIR",
 
681
                      help="Directory to search for configuration"
 
682
                      " files")
 
683
    (options, args) = parser.parse_args()
2548
684
    
2549
685
    if options.check:
2550
686
        import doctest
2551
 
        fail_count, test_count = doctest.testmod()
2552
 
        sys.exit(os.EX_OK if fail_count == 0 else 1)
 
687
        doctest.testmod()
 
688
        sys.exit()
2553
689
    
2554
690
    # Default values for config file for server-global settings
2555
691
    server_defaults = { "interface": "",
2557
693
                        "port": "",
2558
694
                        "debug": "False",
2559
695
                        "priority":
2560
 
                        "SECURE256:!CTYPE-X.509:+CTYPE-OPENPGP:!RSA"
2561
 
                        ":+SIGN-DSA-SHA256",
 
696
                        "SECURE256:!CTYPE-X.509:+CTYPE-OPENPGP",
2562
697
                        "servicename": "Mandos",
2563
 
                        "use_dbus": "True",
2564
 
                        "use_ipv6": "True",
2565
 
                        "debuglevel": "",
2566
 
                        "restore": "True",
2567
 
                        "socket": "",
2568
 
                        "statedir": "/var/lib/mandos",
2569
 
                        "foreground": "False",
2570
 
                        "zeroconf": "True",
2571
 
                    }
 
698
                        }
2572
699
    
2573
700
    # Parse config file for server-global settings
2574
 
    server_config = configparser.SafeConfigParser(server_defaults)
 
701
    server_config = ConfigParser.SafeConfigParser(server_defaults)
2575
702
    del server_defaults
2576
 
    server_config.read(os.path.join(options.configdir, "mandos.conf"))
 
703
    server_config.read(os.path.join(options.configdir, "server.conf"))
 
704
    server_section = "server"
2577
705
    # Convert the SafeConfigParser object to a dict
2578
 
    server_settings = server_config.defaults()
2579
 
    # Use the appropriate methods on the non-string config options
2580
 
    for option in ("debug", "use_dbus", "use_ipv6", "foreground"):
2581
 
        server_settings[option] = server_config.getboolean("DEFAULT",
2582
 
                                                           option)
2583
 
    if server_settings["port"]:
2584
 
        server_settings["port"] = server_config.getint("DEFAULT",
2585
 
                                                       "port")
2586
 
    if server_settings["socket"]:
2587
 
        server_settings["socket"] = server_config.getint("DEFAULT",
2588
 
                                                         "socket")
2589
 
        # Later, stdin will, and stdout and stderr might, be dup'ed
2590
 
        # over with an opened os.devnull.  But we don't want this to
2591
 
        # happen with a supplied network socket.
2592
 
        if 0 <= server_settings["socket"] <= 2:
2593
 
            server_settings["socket"] = os.dup(server_settings
2594
 
                                               ["socket"])
 
706
    server_settings = dict(server_config.items(server_section))
 
707
    # Use getboolean on the boolean config option
 
708
    server_settings["debug"] = server_config.getboolean\
 
709
                               (server_section, "debug")
2595
710
    del server_config
2596
711
    
2597
712
    # Override the settings from the config file with command line
2598
713
    # options, if set.
2599
714
    for option in ("interface", "address", "port", "debug",
2600
 
                   "priority", "servicename", "configdir", "use_dbus",
2601
 
                   "use_ipv6", "debuglevel", "restore", "statedir",
2602
 
                   "socket", "foreground", "zeroconf"):
 
715
                   "priority", "servicename", "configdir"):
2603
716
        value = getattr(options, option)
2604
717
        if value is not None:
2605
718
            server_settings[option] = value
2606
719
    del options
2607
 
    # Force all strings to be unicode
2608
 
    for option in server_settings.keys():
2609
 
        if isinstance(server_settings[option], bytes):
2610
 
            server_settings[option] = (server_settings[option]
2611
 
                                       .decode("utf-8"))
2612
 
    # Force all boolean options to be boolean
2613
 
    for option in ("debug", "use_dbus", "use_ipv6", "restore",
2614
 
                   "foreground", "zeroconf"):
2615
 
        server_settings[option] = bool(server_settings[option])
2616
 
    # Debug implies foreground
2617
 
    if server_settings["debug"]:
2618
 
        server_settings["foreground"] = True
2619
720
    # Now we have our good server settings in "server_settings"
2620
721
    
2621
 
    ##################################################################
2622
 
    
2623
 
    if (not server_settings["zeroconf"]
2624
 
        and not (server_settings["port"]
2625
 
                 or server_settings["socket"] != "")):
2626
 
        parser.error("Needs port or socket to work without Zeroconf")
2627
 
    
2628
 
    # For convenience
2629
 
    debug = server_settings["debug"]
2630
 
    debuglevel = server_settings["debuglevel"]
2631
 
    use_dbus = server_settings["use_dbus"]
2632
 
    use_ipv6 = server_settings["use_ipv6"]
2633
 
    stored_state_path = os.path.join(server_settings["statedir"],
2634
 
                                     stored_state_file)
2635
 
    foreground = server_settings["foreground"]
2636
 
    zeroconf = server_settings["zeroconf"]
2637
 
    
2638
 
    if debug:
2639
 
        initlogger(debug, logging.DEBUG)
2640
 
    else:
2641
 
        if not debuglevel:
2642
 
            initlogger(debug)
2643
 
        else:
2644
 
            level = getattr(logging, debuglevel.upper())
2645
 
            initlogger(debug, level)
2646
 
    
2647
 
    if server_settings["servicename"] != "Mandos":
2648
 
        syslogger.setFormatter(
2649
 
            logging.Formatter('Mandos ({}) [%(process)d]:'
2650
 
                              ' %(levelname)s: %(message)s'.format(
2651
 
                                  server_settings["servicename"])))
2652
 
    
2653
722
    # Parse config file with clients
2654
 
    client_config = configparser.SafeConfigParser(Client
2655
 
                                                  .client_defaults)
 
723
    client_defaults = { "timeout": "1h",
 
724
                        "interval": "5m",
 
725
                        "checker": "fping -q -- %%(fqdn)s",
 
726
                        }
 
727
    client_config = ConfigParser.SafeConfigParser(client_defaults)
2656
728
    client_config.read(os.path.join(server_settings["configdir"],
2657
729
                                    "clients.conf"))
2658
730
    
2659
 
    global mandos_dbus_service
2660
 
    mandos_dbus_service = None
2661
 
    
2662
 
    socketfd = None
2663
 
    if server_settings["socket"] != "":
2664
 
        socketfd = server_settings["socket"]
2665
 
    tcp_server = MandosServer(
2666
 
        (server_settings["address"], server_settings["port"]),
2667
 
        ClientHandler,
2668
 
        interface=(server_settings["interface"] or None),
2669
 
        use_ipv6=use_ipv6,
2670
 
        gnutls_priority=server_settings["priority"],
2671
 
        use_dbus=use_dbus,
2672
 
        socketfd=socketfd)
2673
 
    if not foreground:
2674
 
        pidfilename = "/run/mandos.pid"
2675
 
        if not os.path.isdir("/run/."):
2676
 
            pidfilename = "/var/run/mandos.pid"
2677
 
        pidfile = None
2678
 
        try:
2679
 
            pidfile = codecs.open(pidfilename, "w", encoding="utf-8")
2680
 
        except IOError as e:
2681
 
            logger.error("Could not open file %r", pidfilename,
2682
 
                         exc_info=e)
2683
 
    
2684
 
    for name in ("_mandos", "mandos", "nobody"):
2685
 
        try:
2686
 
            uid = pwd.getpwnam(name).pw_uid
2687
 
            gid = pwd.getpwnam(name).pw_gid
2688
 
            break
2689
 
        except KeyError:
2690
 
            continue
2691
 
    else:
2692
 
        uid = 65534
2693
 
        gid = 65534
2694
 
    try:
2695
 
        os.setgid(gid)
2696
 
        os.setuid(uid)
2697
 
    except OSError as error:
2698
 
        if error.errno != errno.EPERM:
2699
 
            raise
2700
 
    
2701
 
    if debug:
2702
 
        # Enable all possible GnuTLS debugging
2703
 
        
2704
 
        # "Use a log level over 10 to enable all debugging options."
2705
 
        # - GnuTLS manual
2706
 
        gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_global_set_log_level(11)
2707
 
        
2708
 
        @gnutls.library.types.gnutls_log_func
2709
 
        def debug_gnutls(level, string):
2710
 
            logger.debug("GnuTLS: %s", string[:-1])
2711
 
        
2712
 
        gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_global_set_log_function(
2713
 
            debug_gnutls)
2714
 
        
2715
 
        # Redirect stdin so all checkers get /dev/null
2716
 
        null = os.open(os.devnull, os.O_NOCTTY | os.O_RDWR)
2717
 
        os.dup2(null, sys.stdin.fileno())
2718
 
        if null > 2:
2719
 
            os.close(null)
2720
 
    
2721
 
    # Need to fork before connecting to D-Bus
2722
 
    if not foreground:
2723
 
        # Close all input and output, do double fork, etc.
2724
 
        daemon()
2725
 
    
2726
 
    # multiprocessing will use threads, so before we use gobject we
2727
 
    # need to inform gobject that threads will be used.
2728
 
    gobject.threads_init()
 
731
    global service
 
732
    service = AvahiService(name = server_settings["servicename"],
 
733
                           type = "_mandos._tcp", );
 
734
    if server_settings["interface"]:
 
735
        service.interface = if_nametoindex(server_settings["interface"])
2729
736
    
2730
737
    global main_loop
 
738
    global bus
 
739
    global server
2731
740
    # From the Avahi example code
2732
 
    DBusGMainLoop(set_as_default=True)
 
741
    DBusGMainLoop(set_as_default=True )
2733
742
    main_loop = gobject.MainLoop()
2734
743
    bus = dbus.SystemBus()
 
744
    server = dbus.Interface(
 
745
            bus.get_object( avahi.DBUS_NAME, avahi.DBUS_PATH_SERVER ),
 
746
            avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_SERVER )
2735
747
    # End of Avahi example code
2736
 
    if use_dbus:
2737
 
        try:
2738
 
            bus_name = dbus.service.BusName("se.recompile.Mandos",
2739
 
                                            bus,
2740
 
                                            do_not_queue=True)
2741
 
            old_bus_name = dbus.service.BusName(
2742
 
                "se.bsnet.fukt.Mandos", bus,
2743
 
                do_not_queue=True)
2744
 
        except dbus.exceptions.DBusException as e:
2745
 
            logger.error("Disabling D-Bus:", exc_info=e)
2746
 
            use_dbus = False
2747
 
            server_settings["use_dbus"] = False
2748
 
            tcp_server.use_dbus = False
2749
 
    if zeroconf:
2750
 
        protocol = avahi.PROTO_INET6 if use_ipv6 else avahi.PROTO_INET
2751
 
        service = AvahiServiceToSyslog(
2752
 
            name = server_settings["servicename"],
2753
 
            servicetype = "_mandos._tcp",
2754
 
            protocol = protocol,
2755
 
            bus = bus)
2756
 
        if server_settings["interface"]:
2757
 
            service.interface = if_nametoindex(
2758
 
                server_settings["interface"].encode("utf-8"))
2759
 
    
2760
 
    global multiprocessing_manager
2761
 
    multiprocessing_manager = multiprocessing.Manager()
2762
 
    
2763
 
    client_class = Client
2764
 
    if use_dbus:
2765
 
        client_class = functools.partial(ClientDBus, bus = bus)
2766
 
    
2767
 
    client_settings = Client.config_parser(client_config)
2768
 
    old_client_settings = {}
2769
 
    clients_data = {}
2770
 
    
2771
 
    # This is used to redirect stdout and stderr for checker processes
2772
 
    global wnull
2773
 
    wnull = open(os.devnull, "w") # A writable /dev/null
2774
 
    # Only used if server is running in foreground but not in debug
2775
 
    # mode
2776
 
    if debug or not foreground:
2777
 
        wnull.close()
2778
 
    
2779
 
    # Get client data and settings from last running state.
2780
 
    if server_settings["restore"]:
2781
 
        try:
2782
 
            with open(stored_state_path, "rb") as stored_state:
2783
 
                clients_data, old_client_settings = pickle.load(
2784
 
                    stored_state)
2785
 
            os.remove(stored_state_path)
2786
 
        except IOError as e:
2787
 
            if e.errno == errno.ENOENT:
2788
 
                logger.warning("Could not load persistent state:"
2789
 
                               " {}".format(os.strerror(e.errno)))
2790
 
            else:
2791
 
                logger.critical("Could not load persistent state:",
2792
 
                                exc_info=e)
2793
 
                raise
2794
 
        except EOFError as e:
2795
 
            logger.warning("Could not load persistent state: "
2796
 
                           "EOFError:",
2797
 
                           exc_info=e)
2798
 
    
2799
 
    with PGPEngine() as pgp:
2800
 
        for client_name, client in clients_data.items():
2801
 
            # Skip removed clients
2802
 
            if client_name not in client_settings:
2803
 
                continue
2804
 
            
2805
 
            # Decide which value to use after restoring saved state.
2806
 
            # We have three different values: Old config file,
2807
 
            # new config file, and saved state.
2808
 
            # New config value takes precedence if it differs from old
2809
 
            # config value, otherwise use saved state.
2810
 
            for name, value in client_settings[client_name].items():
2811
 
                try:
2812
 
                    # For each value in new config, check if it
2813
 
                    # differs from the old config value (Except for
2814
 
                    # the "secret" attribute)
2815
 
                    if (name != "secret"
2816
 
                        and (value !=
2817
 
                             old_client_settings[client_name][name])):
2818
 
                        client[name] = value
2819
 
                except KeyError:
2820
 
                    pass
2821
 
            
2822
 
            # Clients who has passed its expire date can still be
2823
 
            # enabled if its last checker was successful.  A Client
2824
 
            # whose checker succeeded before we stored its state is
2825
 
            # assumed to have successfully run all checkers during
2826
 
            # downtime.
2827
 
            if client["enabled"]:
2828
 
                if datetime.datetime.utcnow() >= client["expires"]:
2829
 
                    if not client["last_checked_ok"]:
2830
 
                        logger.warning(
2831
 
                            "disabling client {} - Client never "
2832
 
                            "performed a successful checker".format(
2833
 
                                client_name))
2834
 
                        client["enabled"] = False
2835
 
                    elif client["last_checker_status"] != 0:
2836
 
                        logger.warning(
2837
 
                            "disabling client {} - Client last"
2838
 
                            " checker failed with error code"
2839
 
                            " {}".format(
2840
 
                                client_name,
2841
 
                                client["last_checker_status"]))
2842
 
                        client["enabled"] = False
2843
 
                    else:
2844
 
                        client["expires"] = (
2845
 
                            datetime.datetime.utcnow()
2846
 
                            + client["timeout"])
2847
 
                        logger.debug("Last checker succeeded,"
2848
 
                                     " keeping {} enabled".format(
2849
 
                                         client_name))
2850
 
            try:
2851
 
                client["secret"] = pgp.decrypt(
2852
 
                    client["encrypted_secret"],
2853
 
                    client_settings[client_name]["secret"])
2854
 
            except PGPError:
2855
 
                # If decryption fails, we use secret from new settings
2856
 
                logger.debug("Failed to decrypt {} old secret".format(
2857
 
                    client_name))
2858
 
                client["secret"] = (client_settings[client_name]
2859
 
                                    ["secret"])
2860
 
    
2861
 
    # Add/remove clients based on new changes made to config
2862
 
    for client_name in (set(old_client_settings)
2863
 
                        - set(client_settings)):
2864
 
        del clients_data[client_name]
2865
 
    for client_name in (set(client_settings)
2866
 
                        - set(old_client_settings)):
2867
 
        clients_data[client_name] = client_settings[client_name]
2868
 
    
2869
 
    # Create all client objects
2870
 
    for client_name, client in clients_data.items():
2871
 
        tcp_server.clients[client_name] = client_class(
2872
 
            name = client_name,
2873
 
            settings = client,
2874
 
            server_settings = server_settings)
2875
 
    
2876
 
    if not tcp_server.clients:
2877
 
        logger.warning("No clients defined")
2878
 
    
2879
 
    if not foreground:
2880
 
        if pidfile is not None:
2881
 
            pid = os.getpid()
2882
 
            try:
2883
 
                with pidfile:
2884
 
                    print(pid, file=pidfile)
2885
 
            except IOError:
2886
 
                logger.error("Could not write to file %r with PID %d",
2887
 
                             pidfilename, pid)
2888
 
        del pidfile
2889
 
        del pidfilename
2890
 
    
2891
 
    signal.signal(signal.SIGHUP, lambda signum, frame: sys.exit())
2892
 
    signal.signal(signal.SIGTERM, lambda signum, frame: sys.exit())
2893
 
    
2894
 
    if use_dbus:
2895
 
        
2896
 
        @alternate_dbus_interfaces(
2897
 
            { "se.recompile.Mandos": "se.bsnet.fukt.Mandos" })
2898
 
        class MandosDBusService(DBusObjectWithObjectManager):
2899
 
            """A D-Bus proxy object"""
2900
 
            
2901
 
            def __init__(self):
2902
 
                dbus.service.Object.__init__(self, bus, "/")
2903
 
            
2904
 
            _interface = "se.recompile.Mandos"
2905
 
            
2906
 
            @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="o")
2907
 
            def ClientAdded(self, objpath):
2908
 
                "D-Bus signal"
2909
 
                pass
2910
 
            
2911
 
            @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="ss")
2912
 
            def ClientNotFound(self, fingerprint, address):
2913
 
                "D-Bus signal"
2914
 
                pass
2915
 
            
2916
 
            @dbus_annotations({"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated":
2917
 
                               "true"})
2918
 
            @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="os")
2919
 
            def ClientRemoved(self, objpath, name):
2920
 
                "D-Bus signal"
2921
 
                pass
2922
 
            
2923
 
            @dbus_annotations({"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated":
2924
 
                               "true"})
2925
 
            @dbus.service.method(_interface, out_signature="ao")
2926
 
            def GetAllClients(self):
2927
 
                "D-Bus method"
2928
 
                return dbus.Array(c.dbus_object_path for c in
2929
 
                                  tcp_server.clients.itervalues())
2930
 
            
2931
 
            @dbus_annotations({"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated":
2932
 
                               "true"})
2933
 
            @dbus.service.method(_interface,
2934
 
                                 out_signature="a{oa{sv}}")
2935
 
            def GetAllClientsWithProperties(self):
2936
 
                "D-Bus method"
2937
 
                return dbus.Dictionary(
2938
 
                    { c.dbus_object_path: c.GetAll(
2939
 
                        "se.recompile.Mandos.Client")
2940
 
                      for c in tcp_server.clients.itervalues() },
2941
 
                    signature="oa{sv}")
2942
 
            
2943
 
            @dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="o")
2944
 
            def RemoveClient(self, object_path):
2945
 
                "D-Bus method"
2946
 
                for c in tcp_server.clients.itervalues():
2947
 
                    if c.dbus_object_path == object_path:
2948
 
                        del tcp_server.clients[c.name]
2949
 
                        c.remove_from_connection()
2950
 
                        # Don't signal the disabling
2951
 
                        c.disable(quiet=True)
2952
 
                        # Emit D-Bus signal for removal
2953
 
                        self.client_removed_signal(c)
2954
 
                        return
2955
 
                raise KeyError(object_path)
2956
 
            
2957
 
            del _interface
2958
 
            
2959
 
            @dbus.service.method(dbus.OBJECT_MANAGER_IFACE,
2960
 
                                 out_signature = "a{oa{sa{sv}}}")
2961
 
            def GetManagedObjects(self):
2962
 
                """D-Bus method"""
2963
 
                return dbus.Dictionary(
2964
 
                    { client.dbus_object_path:
2965
 
                      dbus.Dictionary(
2966
 
                          { interface: client.GetAll(interface)
2967
 
                            for interface in
2968
 
                                 client._get_all_interface_names()})
2969
 
                      for client in tcp_server.clients.values()})
2970
 
            
2971
 
            def client_added_signal(self, client):
2972
 
                """Send the new standard signal and the old signal"""
2973
 
                if use_dbus:
2974
 
                    # New standard signal
2975
 
                    self.InterfacesAdded(
2976
 
                        client.dbus_object_path,
2977
 
                        dbus.Dictionary(
2978
 
                            { interface: client.GetAll(interface)
2979
 
                              for interface in
2980
 
                              client._get_all_interface_names()}))
2981
 
                    # Old signal
2982
 
                    self.ClientAdded(client.dbus_object_path)
2983
 
            
2984
 
            def client_removed_signal(self, client):
2985
 
                """Send the new standard signal and the old signal"""
2986
 
                if use_dbus:
2987
 
                    # New standard signal
2988
 
                    self.InterfacesRemoved(
2989
 
                        client.dbus_object_path,
2990
 
                        client._get_all_interface_names())
2991
 
                    # Old signal
2992
 
                    self.ClientRemoved(client.dbus_object_path,
2993
 
                                       client.name)
2994
 
        
2995
 
        mandos_dbus_service = MandosDBusService()
 
748
    
 
749
    debug = server_settings["debug"]
 
750
    
 
751
    if debug:
 
752
        console = logging.StreamHandler()
 
753
        # console.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
 
754
        console.setFormatter(logging.Formatter\
 
755
                             ('%(levelname)s: %(message)s'))
 
756
        logger.addHandler(console)
 
757
        del console
 
758
    
 
759
    clients = Set()
 
760
    def remove_from_clients(client):
 
761
        clients.remove(client)
 
762
        if not clients:
 
763
            logger.debug(u"No clients left, exiting")
 
764
            sys.exit()
 
765
    
 
766
    clients.update(Set(Client(name=section,
 
767
                              stop_hook = remove_from_clients,
 
768
                              **(dict(client_config\
 
769
                                      .items(section))))
 
770
                       for section in client_config.sections()))
 
771
    
 
772
    if not debug:
 
773
        daemon(False, False)
2996
774
    
2997
775
    def cleanup():
2998
776
        "Cleanup function; run on exit"
2999
 
        if zeroconf:
3000
 
            service.cleanup()
3001
 
        
3002
 
        multiprocessing.active_children()
3003
 
        wnull.close()
3004
 
        if not (tcp_server.clients or client_settings):
3005
 
            return
3006
 
        
3007
 
        # Store client before exiting. Secrets are encrypted with key
3008
 
        # based on what config file has. If config file is
3009
 
        # removed/edited, old secret will thus be unrecovable.
3010
 
        clients = {}
3011
 
        with PGPEngine() as pgp:
3012
 
            for client in tcp_server.clients.itervalues():
3013
 
                key = client_settings[client.name]["secret"]
3014
 
                client.encrypted_secret = pgp.encrypt(client.secret,
3015
 
                                                      key)
3016
 
                client_dict = {}
3017
 
                
3018
 
                # A list of attributes that can not be pickled
3019
 
                # + secret.
3020
 
                exclude = { "bus", "changedstate", "secret",
3021
 
                            "checker", "server_settings" }
3022
 
                for name, typ in inspect.getmembers(dbus.service
3023
 
                                                    .Object):
3024
 
                    exclude.add(name)
3025
 
                
3026
 
                client_dict["encrypted_secret"] = (client
3027
 
                                                   .encrypted_secret)
3028
 
                for attr in client.client_structure:
3029
 
                    if attr not in exclude:
3030
 
                        client_dict[attr] = getattr(client, attr)
3031
 
                
3032
 
                clients[client.name] = client_dict
3033
 
                del client_settings[client.name]["secret"]
3034
 
        
3035
 
        try:
3036
 
            with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(
3037
 
                    mode='wb',
3038
 
                    suffix=".pickle",
3039
 
                    prefix='clients-',
3040
 
                    dir=os.path.dirname(stored_state_path),
3041
 
                    delete=False) as stored_state:
3042
 
                pickle.dump((clients, client_settings), stored_state)
3043
 
                tempname = stored_state.name
3044
 
            os.rename(tempname, stored_state_path)
3045
 
        except (IOError, OSError) as e:
3046
 
            if not debug:
3047
 
                try:
3048
 
                    os.remove(tempname)
3049
 
                except NameError:
3050
 
                    pass
3051
 
            if e.errno in (errno.ENOENT, errno.EACCES, errno.EEXIST):
3052
 
                logger.warning("Could not save persistent state: {}"
3053
 
                               .format(os.strerror(e.errno)))
3054
 
            else:
3055
 
                logger.warning("Could not save persistent state:",
3056
 
                               exc_info=e)
3057
 
                raise
3058
 
        
3059
 
        # Delete all clients, and settings from config
3060
 
        while tcp_server.clients:
3061
 
            name, client = tcp_server.clients.popitem()
3062
 
            if use_dbus:
3063
 
                client.remove_from_connection()
3064
 
            # Don't signal the disabling
3065
 
            client.disable(quiet=True)
3066
 
            # Emit D-Bus signal for removal
3067
 
            mandos_dbus_service.client_removed_signal(client)
3068
 
        client_settings.clear()
 
777
        global group
 
778
        # From the Avahi example code
 
779
        if not group is None:
 
780
            group.Free()
 
781
            group = None
 
782
        # End of Avahi example code
 
783
        
 
784
        while clients:
 
785
            client = clients.pop()
 
786
            client.stop_hook = None
 
787
            client.stop()
3069
788
    
3070
789
    atexit.register(cleanup)
3071
790
    
3072
 
    for client in tcp_server.clients.itervalues():
3073
 
        if use_dbus:
3074
 
            # Emit D-Bus signal for adding
3075
 
            mandos_dbus_service.client_added_signal(client)
3076
 
        # Need to initiate checking of clients
3077
 
        if client.enabled:
3078
 
            client.init_checker()
3079
 
    
3080
 
    tcp_server.enable()
3081
 
    tcp_server.server_activate()
3082
 
    
 
791
    if not debug:
 
792
        signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, signal.SIG_IGN)
 
793
    signal.signal(signal.SIGHUP, lambda signum, frame: sys.exit())
 
794
    signal.signal(signal.SIGTERM, lambda signum, frame: sys.exit())
 
795
    
 
796
    for client in clients:
 
797
        client.start()
 
798
    
 
799
    tcp_server = IPv6_TCPServer((server_settings["address"],
 
800
                                 server_settings["port"]),
 
801
                                tcp_handler,
 
802
                                settings=server_settings,
 
803
                                clients=clients)
3083
804
    # Find out what port we got
3084
 
    if zeroconf:
3085
 
        service.port = tcp_server.socket.getsockname()[1]
3086
 
    if use_ipv6:
3087
 
        logger.info("Now listening on address %r, port %d,"
3088
 
                    " flowinfo %d, scope_id %d",
3089
 
                    *tcp_server.socket.getsockname())
3090
 
    else:                       # IPv4
3091
 
        logger.info("Now listening on address %r, port %d",
3092
 
                    *tcp_server.socket.getsockname())
 
805
    service.port = tcp_server.socket.getsockname()[1]
 
806
    logger.debug(u"Now listening on address %r, port %d, flowinfo %d,"
 
807
                 u" scope_id %d" % tcp_server.socket.getsockname())
3093
808
    
3094
809
    #service.interface = tcp_server.socket.getsockname()[3]
3095
810
    
3096
811
    try:
3097
 
        if zeroconf:
3098
 
            # From the Avahi example code
3099
 
            try:
3100
 
                service.activate()
3101
 
            except dbus.exceptions.DBusException as error:
3102
 
                logger.critical("D-Bus Exception", exc_info=error)
3103
 
                cleanup()
3104
 
                sys.exit(1)
3105
 
            # End of Avahi example code
 
812
        # From the Avahi example code
 
813
        server.connect_to_signal("StateChanged", server_state_changed)
 
814
        try:
 
815
            server_state_changed(server.GetState())
 
816
        except dbus.exceptions.DBusException, error:
 
817
            logger.critical(u"DBusException: %s", error)
 
818
            sys.exit(1)
 
819
        # End of Avahi example code
3106
820
        
3107
821
        gobject.io_add_watch(tcp_server.fileno(), gobject.IO_IN,
3108
822
                             lambda *args, **kwargs:
3109
 
                             (tcp_server.handle_request
3110
 
                              (*args[2:], **kwargs) or True))
 
823
                             tcp_server.handle_request\
 
824
                             (*args[2:], **kwargs) or True)
3111
825
        
3112
826
        logger.debug("Starting main loop")
 
827
        main_loop_started = True
3113
828
        main_loop.run()
3114
 
    except AvahiError as error:
3115
 
        logger.critical("Avahi Error", exc_info=error)
3116
 
        cleanup()
 
829
    except AvahiError, error:
 
830
        logger.critical(u"AvahiError: %s" + unicode(error))
3117
831
        sys.exit(1)
3118
832
    except KeyboardInterrupt:
3119
833
        if debug:
3120
 
            print("", file=sys.stderr)
3121
 
        logger.debug("Server received KeyboardInterrupt")
3122
 
    logger.debug("Server exiting")
3123
 
    # Must run before the D-Bus bus name gets deregistered
3124
 
    cleanup()
3125
 
 
 
834
            print
3126
835
 
3127
836
if __name__ == '__main__':
3128
837
    main()