57
57
import logging.handlers
59
from contextlib import closing
65
62
from dbus.mainloop.glib import DBusGMainLoop
65
# Brief description of the operation of this program:
67
# This server announces itself as a Zeroconf service. Connecting
68
# clients use the TLS protocol, with the unusual quirk that this
69
# server program acts as a TLS "client" while the connecting clients
70
# acts as a TLS "server". The clients (acting as a TLS "server") must
71
# supply an OpenPGP certificate, and the fingerprint of this
72
# certificate is used by this server to look up (in a list read from a
73
# file at start time) which binary blob to give the client. No other
74
# authentication or authorization is done by this server.
71
77
logger = logging.Logger('mandos')
72
syslogger = (logging.handlers.SysLogHandler
73
(facility = logging.handlers.SysLogHandler.LOG_DAEMON,
74
address = "/dev/log"))
75
syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter
76
('Mandos: %(levelname)s: %(message)s'))
78
syslogger = logging.handlers.SysLogHandler\
79
(facility = logging.handlers.SysLogHandler.LOG_DAEMON)
80
syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter\
81
('%(levelname)s: %(message)s'))
77
82
logger.addHandler(syslogger)
79
console = logging.StreamHandler()
80
console.setFormatter(logging.Formatter('%(name)s: %(levelname)s:'
82
logger.addHandler(console)
84
class AvahiError(Exception):
85
def __init__(self, value):
87
super(AvahiError, self).__init__()
89
return repr(self.value)
91
class AvahiServiceError(AvahiError):
94
class AvahiGroupError(AvahiError):
98
class AvahiService(object):
99
"""An Avahi (Zeroconf) service.
101
interface: integer; avahi.IF_UNSPEC or an interface index.
102
Used to optionally bind to the specified interface.
103
name: string; Example: 'Mandos'
104
type: string; Example: '_mandos._tcp'.
105
See <http://www.dns-sd.org/ServiceTypes.html>
106
port: integer; what port to announce
107
TXT: list of strings; TXT record for the service
108
domain: string; Domain to publish on, default to .local if empty.
109
host: string; Host to publish records for, default is localhost
110
max_renames: integer; maximum number of renames
111
rename_count: integer; counter so we only rename after collisions
112
a sensible number of times
114
def __init__(self, interface = avahi.IF_UNSPEC, name = None,
115
servicetype = None, port = None, TXT = None,
116
domain = "", host = "", max_renames = 32768):
117
self.interface = interface
119
self.type = servicetype
121
self.TXT = TXT if TXT is not None else []
124
self.rename_count = 0
125
self.max_renames = max_renames
127
"""Derived from the Avahi example code"""
128
if self.rename_count >= self.max_renames:
129
logger.critical(u"No suitable Zeroconf service name found"
130
u" after %i retries, exiting.",
132
raise AvahiServiceError("Too many renames")
133
self.name = server.GetAlternativeServiceName(self.name)
134
logger.info(u"Changing Zeroconf service name to %r ...",
136
syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter
137
('Mandos (%s): %%(levelname)s:'
138
' %%(message)s' % self.name))
141
self.rename_count += 1
143
"""Derived from the Avahi example code"""
144
if group is not None:
147
"""Derived from the Avahi example code"""
150
group = dbus.Interface(bus.get_object
152
server.EntryGroupNew()),
153
avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_ENTRY_GROUP)
154
group.connect_to_signal('StateChanged',
155
entry_group_state_changed)
156
logger.debug(u"Adding Zeroconf service '%s' of type '%s' ...",
157
service.name, service.type)
159
self.interface, # interface
160
avahi.PROTO_INET6, # protocol
161
dbus.UInt32(0), # flags
162
self.name, self.type,
163
self.domain, self.host,
164
dbus.UInt16(self.port),
165
avahi.string_array_to_txt_array(self.TXT))
85
# This variable is used to optionally bind to a specified interface.
86
# It is a global variable to fit in with the other variables from the
88
serviceInterface = avahi.IF_UNSPEC
168
89
# From the Avahi example code:
169
group = None # our entry group
90
serviceName = "Mandos"
91
serviceType = "_mandos._tcp" # http://www.dns-sd.org/ServiceTypes.html
92
servicePort = None # Not known at startup
93
serviceTXT = [] # TXT record for the service
94
domain = "" # Domain to publish on, default to .local
95
host = "" # Host to publish records for, default to localhost
96
group = None #our entry group
97
rename_count = 12 # Counter so we only rename after collisions a
98
# sensible number of times
170
99
# End of Avahi example code
173
def _datetime_to_dbus(dt, variant_level=0):
174
"""Convert a UTC datetime.datetime() to a D-Bus type."""
175
return dbus.String(dt.isoformat(), variant_level=variant_level)
178
class Client(dbus.service.Object):
102
class Client(object):
179
103
"""A representation of a client host served by this server.
181
name: string; from the config file, used in log messages
105
name: string; from the config file, used in log messages
182
106
fingerprint: string (40 or 32 hexadecimal digits); used to
183
107
uniquely identify the client
184
secret: bytestring; sent verbatim (over TLS) to client
185
host: string; available for use by the checker command
186
created: datetime.datetime(); (UTC) object creation
187
last_enabled: datetime.datetime(); (UTC)
189
last_checked_ok: datetime.datetime(); (UTC) or None
190
timeout: datetime.timedelta(); How long from last_checked_ok
191
until this client is invalid
192
interval: datetime.timedelta(); How often to start a new checker
193
disable_hook: If set, called by disable() as disable_hook(self)
194
checker: subprocess.Popen(); a running checker process used
195
to see if the client lives.
196
'None' if no process is running.
108
secret: bytestring; sent verbatim (over TLS) to client
109
fqdn: string (FQDN); available for use by the checker command
110
created: datetime.datetime()
111
last_seen: datetime.datetime() or None if not yet seen
112
timeout: datetime.timedelta(); How long from last_seen until
113
this client is invalid
114
interval: datetime.timedelta(); How often to start a new checker
115
stop_hook: If set, called by stop() as stop_hook(self)
116
checker: subprocess.Popen(); a running checker process used
117
to see if the client lives.
118
Is None if no process is running.
197
119
checker_initiator_tag: a gobject event source tag, or None
198
disable_initiator_tag: - '' -
120
stop_initiator_tag: - '' -
199
121
checker_callback_tag: - '' -
200
122
checker_command: string; External command which is run to check if
201
client lives. %() expansions are done at
123
client lives. %()s expansions are done at
202
124
runtime with vars(self) as dict, so that for
203
125
instance %(name)s can be used in the command.
204
dbus_object_path: dbus.ObjectPath
205
126
Private attibutes:
206
127
_timeout: Real variable for 'timeout'
207
128
_interval: Real variable for 'interval'
208
_timeout_milliseconds: Used when calling gobject.timeout_add()
129
_timeout_milliseconds: Used by gobject.timeout_add()
209
130
_interval_milliseconds: - '' -
211
132
def _set_timeout(self, timeout):
212
"Setter function for the 'timeout' attribute"
133
"Setter function for 'timeout' attribute"
213
134
self._timeout = timeout
214
135
self._timeout_milliseconds = ((self.timeout.days
215
136
* 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000)
216
137
+ (self.timeout.seconds * 1000)
217
138
+ (self.timeout.microseconds
220
self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"timeout"),
221
(dbus.UInt64(self._timeout_milliseconds,
223
timeout = property(lambda self: self._timeout, _set_timeout)
140
timeout = property(lambda self: self._timeout,
226
143
def _set_interval(self, interval):
227
"Setter function for the 'interval' attribute"
144
"Setter function for 'interval' attribute"
228
145
self._interval = interval
229
146
self._interval_milliseconds = ((self.interval.days
230
147
* 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000)
233
150
+ (self.interval.microseconds
236
self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"interval"),
237
(dbus.UInt64(self._interval_milliseconds,
239
interval = property(lambda self: self._interval, _set_interval)
152
interval = property(lambda self: self._interval,
240
154
del _set_interval
242
def __init__(self, name = None, disable_hook=None, config=None):
243
"""Note: the 'checker' key in 'config' sets the
244
'checker_command' attribute and *not* the 'checker'
246
self.dbus_object_path = (dbus.ObjectPath
248
+ name.replace(".", "_")))
249
dbus.service.Object.__init__(self, bus,
250
self.dbus_object_path)
155
def __init__(self, name=None, options=None, stop_hook=None,
156
fingerprint=None, secret=None, secfile=None,
157
fqdn=None, timeout=None, interval=-1, checker=None):
158
"""Note: the 'checker' argument sets the 'checker_command'
159
attribute and not the 'checker' attribute.."""
254
logger.debug(u"Creating client %r", self.name)
255
# Uppercase and remove spaces from fingerprint for later
256
# comparison purposes with return value from the fingerprint()
258
self.fingerprint = (config["fingerprint"].upper()
260
logger.debug(u" Fingerprint: %s", self.fingerprint)
261
if "secret" in config:
262
self.secret = config["secret"].decode(u"base64")
263
elif "secfile" in config:
264
with closing(open(os.path.expanduser
266
(config["secfile"])))) as secfile:
267
self.secret = secfile.read()
269
raise TypeError(u"No secret or secfile for client %s"
271
self.host = config.get("host", "")
272
self.created = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
274
self.last_enabled = None
275
self.last_checked_ok = None
276
self.timeout = string_to_delta(config["timeout"])
277
self.interval = string_to_delta(config["interval"])
278
self.disable_hook = disable_hook
161
# Uppercase and remove spaces from fingerprint
162
# for later comparison purposes with return value of
163
# the fingerprint() function
164
self.fingerprint = fingerprint.upper().replace(u" ", u"")
166
self.secret = secret.decode(u"base64")
169
self.secret = sf.read()
172
raise RuntimeError(u"No secret or secfile for client %s"
174
self.fqdn = fqdn # string
175
self.created = datetime.datetime.now()
176
self.last_seen = None
178
self.timeout = options.timeout
180
self.timeout = string_to_delta(timeout)
182
self.interval = options.interval
184
self.interval = string_to_delta(interval)
185
self.stop_hook = stop_hook
279
186
self.checker = None
280
187
self.checker_initiator_tag = None
281
self.disable_initiator_tag = None
188
self.stop_initiator_tag = None
282
189
self.checker_callback_tag = None
283
self.checker_command = config["checker"]
190
self.check_command = checker
286
192
"""Start this client's checker and timeout hooks"""
287
self.last_enabled = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
288
193
# Schedule a new checker to be started an 'interval' from now,
289
194
# and every interval from then on.
290
self.checker_initiator_tag = (gobject.timeout_add
291
(self._interval_milliseconds,
195
self.checker_initiator_tag = gobject.timeout_add\
196
(self._interval_milliseconds,
293
198
# Also start a new checker *right now*.
294
199
self.start_checker()
295
# Schedule a disable() when 'timeout' has passed
296
self.disable_initiator_tag = (gobject.timeout_add
297
(self._timeout_milliseconds,
301
self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"enabled"),
302
dbus.Boolean(True, variant_level=1))
303
self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"last_enabled"),
304
(_datetime_to_dbus(self.last_enabled,
308
"""Disable this client."""
309
if not getattr(self, "enabled", False):
200
# Schedule a stop() when 'timeout' has passed
201
self.stop_initiator_tag = gobject.timeout_add\
202
(self._timeout_milliseconds,
206
The possibility that this client might be restarted is left
207
open, but not currently used."""
208
# If this client doesn't have a secret, it is already stopped.
210
logger.debug(u"Stopping client %s", self.name)
311
logger.info(u"Disabling client %s", self.name)
312
if getattr(self, "disable_initiator_tag", False):
313
gobject.source_remove(self.disable_initiator_tag)
314
self.disable_initiator_tag = None
315
if getattr(self, "checker_initiator_tag", False):
214
if hasattr(self, "stop_initiator_tag") \
215
and self.stop_initiator_tag:
216
gobject.source_remove(self.stop_initiator_tag)
217
self.stop_initiator_tag = None
218
if hasattr(self, "checker_initiator_tag") \
219
and self.checker_initiator_tag:
316
220
gobject.source_remove(self.checker_initiator_tag)
317
221
self.checker_initiator_tag = None
318
222
self.stop_checker()
319
if self.disable_hook:
320
self.disable_hook(self)
323
self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"enabled"),
324
dbus.Boolean(False, variant_level=1))
325
225
# Do not run this again if called by a gobject.timeout_add
328
227
def __del__(self):
329
self.disable_hook = None
332
def checker_callback(self, pid, condition, command):
228
self.stop_hook = None
230
def checker_callback(self, pid, condition):
333
231
"""The checker has completed, so take appropriate actions."""
232
now = datetime.datetime.now()
334
233
self.checker_callback_tag = None
335
234
self.checker = None
337
self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"checker_running"),
338
dbus.Boolean(False, variant_level=1))
339
if (os.WIFEXITED(condition)
340
and (os.WEXITSTATUS(condition) == 0)):
341
logger.info(u"Checker for %(name)s succeeded",
344
self.CheckerCompleted(dbus.Boolean(True),
345
dbus.UInt16(condition),
346
dbus.String(command))
235
if os.WIFEXITED(condition) \
236
and (os.WEXITSTATUS(condition) == 0):
237
logger.debug(u"Checker for %(name)s succeeded",
240
gobject.source_remove(self.stop_initiator_tag)
241
self.stop_initiator_tag = gobject.timeout_add\
242
(self._timeout_milliseconds,
348
244
elif not os.WIFEXITED(condition):
349
245
logger.warning(u"Checker for %(name)s crashed?",
352
self.CheckerCompleted(dbus.Boolean(False),
353
dbus.UInt16(condition),
354
dbus.String(command))
356
logger.info(u"Checker for %(name)s failed",
359
self.CheckerCompleted(dbus.Boolean(False),
360
dbus.UInt16(condition),
361
dbus.String(command))
363
def bump_timeout(self):
364
"""Bump up the timeout for this client.
365
This should only be called when the client has been seen,
368
self.last_checked_ok = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
369
gobject.source_remove(self.disable_initiator_tag)
370
self.disable_initiator_tag = (gobject.timeout_add
371
(self._timeout_milliseconds,
373
self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"last_checked_ok"),
374
(_datetime_to_dbus(self.last_checked_ok,
248
logger.debug(u"Checker for %(name)s failed",
377
250
def start_checker(self):
378
251
"""Start a new checker subprocess if one is not running.
379
252
If a checker already exists, leave it running and do
388
261
# is as it should be.
389
262
if self.checker is None:
391
# In case checker_command has exactly one % operator
392
command = self.checker_command % self.host
264
command = self.check_command % self.fqdn
393
265
except TypeError:
394
# Escape attributes for the shell
395
266
escaped_attrs = dict((key, re.escape(str(val)))
397
268
vars(self).iteritems())
399
command = self.checker_command % escaped_attrs
270
command = self.check_command % escaped_attrs
400
271
except TypeError, error:
401
logger.error(u'Could not format string "%s":'
402
u' %s', self.checker_command, error)
272
logger.critical(u'Could not format string "%s":'
273
u' %s', self.check_command, error)
403
274
return True # Try again later
405
logger.info(u"Starting checker %r for %s",
407
# We don't need to redirect stdout and stderr, since
408
# in normal mode, that is already done by daemon(),
409
# and in debug mode we don't want to. (Stdin is
410
# always replaced by /dev/null.)
411
self.checker = subprocess.Popen(command,
415
self.CheckerStarted(command)
416
self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String("checker_running"),
417
dbus.Boolean(True, variant_level=1))
418
self.checker_callback_tag = (gobject.child_watch_add
420
self.checker_callback,
422
except OSError, error:
276
logger.debug(u"Starting checker %r for %s",
278
self.checker = subprocess.\
280
close_fds=True, shell=True,
282
self.checker_callback_tag = gobject.child_watch_add\
284
self.checker_callback)
285
except subprocess.OSError, error:
423
286
logger.error(u"Failed to start subprocess: %s",
425
288
# Re-run this periodically if run by gobject.timeout_add
428
290
def stop_checker(self):
429
291
"""Force the checker process, if any, to stop."""
430
292
if self.checker_callback_tag:
431
293
gobject.source_remove(self.checker_callback_tag)
432
294
self.checker_callback_tag = None
433
if getattr(self, "checker", None) is None:
295
if not hasattr(self, "checker") or self.checker is None:
435
logger.debug(u"Stopping checker for %(name)s", vars(self))
297
logger.debug("Stopping checker for %(name)s", vars(self))
437
299
os.kill(self.checker.pid, signal.SIGTERM)
439
301
#if self.checker.poll() is None:
440
302
# os.kill(self.checker.pid, signal.SIGKILL)
441
303
except OSError, error:
442
if error.errno != errno.ESRCH: # No such process
304
if error.errno != errno.ESRCH:
444
306
self.checker = None
445
self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"checker_running"),
446
dbus.Boolean(False, variant_level=1))
448
def still_valid(self):
307
def still_valid(self, now=None):
449
308
"""Has the timeout not yet passed for this client?"""
450
if not getattr(self, "enabled", False):
452
now = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
453
if self.last_checked_ok is None:
310
now = datetime.datetime.now()
311
if self.last_seen is None:
454
312
return now < (self.created + self.timeout)
456
return now < (self.last_checked_ok + self.timeout)
458
## D-Bus methods & signals
459
_interface = u"org.mandos_system.Mandos.Client"
461
# BumpTimeout - method
462
BumpTimeout = dbus.service.method(_interface)(bump_timeout)
463
BumpTimeout.__name__ = "BumpTimeout"
465
# CheckerCompleted - signal
466
@dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="bqs")
467
def CheckerCompleted(self, success, condition, command):
471
# CheckerStarted - signal
472
@dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="s")
473
def CheckerStarted(self, command):
477
# GetAllProperties - method
478
@dbus.service.method(_interface, out_signature="a{sv}")
479
def GetAllProperties(self):
481
return dbus.Dictionary({
483
dbus.String(self.name, variant_level=1),
484
dbus.String("fingerprint"):
485
dbus.String(self.fingerprint, variant_level=1),
487
dbus.String(self.host, variant_level=1),
488
dbus.String("created"):
489
_datetime_to_dbus(self.created, variant_level=1),
490
dbus.String("last_enabled"):
491
(_datetime_to_dbus(self.last_enabled,
493
if self.last_enabled is not None
494
else dbus.Boolean(False, variant_level=1)),
495
dbus.String("enabled"):
496
dbus.Boolean(self.enabled, variant_level=1),
497
dbus.String("last_checked_ok"):
498
(_datetime_to_dbus(self.last_checked_ok,
500
if self.last_checked_ok is not None
501
else dbus.Boolean (False, variant_level=1)),
502
dbus.String("timeout"):
503
dbus.UInt64(self._timeout_milliseconds,
505
dbus.String("interval"):
506
dbus.UInt64(self._interval_milliseconds,
508
dbus.String("checker"):
509
dbus.String(self.checker_command,
511
dbus.String("checker_running"):
512
dbus.Boolean(self.checker is not None,
516
# IsStillValid - method
517
IsStillValid = (dbus.service.method(_interface, out_signature="b")
519
IsStillValid.__name__ = "IsStillValid"
521
# PropertyChanged - signal
522
@dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="sv")
523
def PropertyChanged(self, property, value):
527
# SetChecker - method
528
@dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="s")
529
def SetChecker(self, checker):
530
"D-Bus setter method"
531
self.checker_command = checker
534
@dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="s")
535
def SetHost(self, host):
536
"D-Bus setter method"
539
# SetInterval - method
540
@dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="t")
541
def SetInterval(self, milliseconds):
542
self.interval = datetime.timdeelta(0, 0, 0, milliseconds)
545
@dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="ay",
547
def SetSecret(self, secret):
548
"D-Bus setter method"
549
self.secret = str(secret)
551
# SetTimeout - method
552
@dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="t")
553
def SetTimeout(self, milliseconds):
554
self.timeout = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, milliseconds)
557
Enable = dbus.service.method(_interface)(enable)
558
Enable.__name__ = "Enable"
560
# StartChecker - method
561
@dbus.service.method(_interface)
562
def StartChecker(self):
567
@dbus.service.method(_interface)
572
# StopChecker - method
573
StopChecker = dbus.service.method(_interface)(stop_checker)
574
StopChecker.__name__ = "StopChecker"
314
return now < (self.last_seen + self.timeout)
579
317
def peer_certificate(session):
580
318
"Return the peer's OpenPGP certificate as a bytestring"
581
319
# If not an OpenPGP certificate...
582
if (gnutls.library.functions
583
.gnutls_certificate_type_get(session._c_object)
584
!= gnutls.library.constants.GNUTLS_CRT_OPENPGP):
320
if gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_certificate_type_get\
321
(session._c_object) \
322
!= gnutls.library.constants.GNUTLS_CRT_OPENPGP:
585
323
# ...do the normal thing
586
324
return session.peer_certificate
587
325
list_size = ctypes.c_uint()
588
cert_list = (gnutls.library.functions
589
.gnutls_certificate_get_peers
590
(session._c_object, ctypes.byref(list_size)))
326
cert_list = gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_certificate_get_peers\
327
(session._c_object, ctypes.byref(list_size))
591
328
if list_size.value == 0:
593
330
cert = cert_list[0]
597
334
def fingerprint(openpgp):
598
335
"Convert an OpenPGP bytestring to a hexdigit fingerprint string"
599
# New GnuTLS "datum" with the OpenPGP public key
600
datum = (gnutls.library.types
601
.gnutls_datum_t(ctypes.cast(ctypes.c_char_p(openpgp),
604
ctypes.c_uint(len(openpgp))))
605
336
# New empty GnuTLS certificate
606
337
crt = gnutls.library.types.gnutls_openpgp_crt_t()
607
(gnutls.library.functions
608
.gnutls_openpgp_crt_init(ctypes.byref(crt)))
338
gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_init\
340
# New GnuTLS "datum" with the OpenPGP public key
341
datum = gnutls.library.types.gnutls_datum_t\
342
(ctypes.cast(ctypes.c_char_p(openpgp),
343
ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_ubyte)),
344
ctypes.c_uint(len(openpgp)))
609
345
# Import the OpenPGP public key into the certificate
610
(gnutls.library.functions
611
.gnutls_openpgp_crt_import(crt, ctypes.byref(datum),
612
gnutls.library.constants
613
.GNUTLS_OPENPGP_FMT_RAW))
614
# Verify the self signature in the key
615
crtverify = ctypes.c_uint()
616
(gnutls.library.functions
617
.gnutls_openpgp_crt_verify_self(crt, 0, ctypes.byref(crtverify)))
618
if crtverify.value != 0:
619
gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_deinit(crt)
620
raise gnutls.errors.CertificateSecurityError("Verify failed")
346
ret = gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_import\
349
gnutls.library.constants.GNUTLS_OPENPGP_FMT_RAW)
621
350
# New buffer for the fingerprint
622
buf = ctypes.create_string_buffer(20)
623
buf_len = ctypes.c_size_t()
351
buffer = ctypes.create_string_buffer(20)
352
buffer_length = ctypes.c_size_t()
624
353
# Get the fingerprint from the certificate into the buffer
625
(gnutls.library.functions
626
.gnutls_openpgp_crt_get_fingerprint(crt, ctypes.byref(buf),
627
ctypes.byref(buf_len)))
354
gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_get_fingerprint\
355
(crt, ctypes.byref(buffer), ctypes.byref(buffer_length))
628
356
# Deinit the certificate
629
357
gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_deinit(crt)
630
358
# Convert the buffer to a Python bytestring
631
fpr = ctypes.string_at(buf, buf_len.value)
359
fpr = ctypes.string_at(buffer, buffer_length.value)
632
360
# Convert the bytestring to hexadecimal notation
633
361
hex_fpr = u''.join(u"%02X" % ord(char) for char in fpr)
637
class TCP_handler(SocketServer.BaseRequestHandler, object):
365
class tcp_handler(SocketServer.BaseRequestHandler, object):
638
366
"""A TCP request handler class.
639
367
Instantiated by IPv6_TCPServer for each request to handle it.
640
368
Note: This will run in its own forked process."""
642
370
def handle(self):
643
logger.info(u"TCP connection from: %s",
644
unicode(self.client_address))
645
session = (gnutls.connection
646
.ClientSession(self.request,
650
line = self.request.makefile().readline()
651
logger.debug(u"Protocol version: %r", line)
653
if int(line.strip().split()[0]) > 1:
655
except (ValueError, IndexError, RuntimeError), error:
656
logger.error(u"Unknown protocol version: %s", error)
659
# Note: gnutls.connection.X509Credentials is really a generic
660
# GnuTLS certificate credentials object so long as no X.509
661
# keys are added to it. Therefore, we can use it here despite
662
# using OpenPGP certificates.
371
logger.debug(u"TCP connection from: %s",
372
unicode(self.client_address))
373
session = gnutls.connection.ClientSession(self.request,
664
377
#priority = ':'.join(("NONE", "+VERS-TLS1.1", "+AES-256-CBC",
665
378
# "+SHA1", "+COMP-NULL", "+CTYPE-OPENPGP",
667
# Use a fallback default, since this MUST be set.
668
priority = self.server.settings.get("priority", "NORMAL")
669
(gnutls.library.functions
670
.gnutls_priority_set_direct(session._c_object,
380
priority = "SECURE256"
382
gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_priority_set_direct\
383
(session._c_object, priority, None);
674
386
session.handshake()
675
387
except gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError, error:
676
logger.warning(u"Handshake failed: %s", error)
388
logger.debug(u"Handshake failed: %s", error)
677
389
# Do not run session.bye() here: the session is not
678
390
# established. Just abandon the request.
681
393
fpr = fingerprint(peer_certificate(session))
682
394
except (TypeError, gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError), error:
683
logger.warning(u"Bad certificate: %s", error)
395
logger.debug(u"Bad certificate: %s", error)
686
398
logger.debug(u"Fingerprint: %s", fpr)
687
400
for c in self.server.clients:
688
401
if c.fingerprint == fpr:
692
logger.warning(u"Client not found for fingerprint: %s",
696
404
# Have to check if client.still_valid(), since it is possible
697
405
# that the client timed out while establishing the GnuTLS
699
if not client.still_valid():
700
logger.warning(u"Client %(name)s is invalid",
407
if (not client) or (not client.still_valid()):
409
logger.debug(u"Client %(name)s is invalid",
412
logger.debug(u"Client not found for fingerprint: %s",
704
## This won't work here, since we're in a fork.
705
# client.bump_timeout()
707
417
while sent_size < len(client.secret):
708
418
sent = session.send(client.secret[sent_size:])
716
class IPv6_TCPServer(SocketServer.ForkingMixIn,
717
SocketServer.TCPServer, object):
426
class IPv6_TCPServer(SocketServer.ForkingTCPServer, object):
718
427
"""IPv6 TCP server. Accepts 'None' as address and/or port.
720
settings: Server settings
429
options: Command line options
721
430
clients: Set() of Client objects
722
enabled: Boolean; whether this server is activated yet
724
432
address_family = socket.AF_INET6
725
433
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
726
if "settings" in kwargs:
727
self.settings = kwargs["settings"]
728
del kwargs["settings"]
434
if "options" in kwargs:
435
self.options = kwargs["options"]
436
del kwargs["options"]
729
437
if "clients" in kwargs:
730
438
self.clients = kwargs["clients"]
731
439
del kwargs["clients"]
733
super(IPv6_TCPServer, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
440
return super(type(self), self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
734
441
def server_bind(self):
735
442
"""This overrides the normal server_bind() function
736
443
to bind to an interface if one was specified, and also NOT to
737
444
bind to an address or port if they were not specified."""
738
if self.settings["interface"]:
739
# 25 is from /usr/include/asm-i486/socket.h
740
SO_BINDTODEVICE = getattr(socket, "SO_BINDTODEVICE", 25)
445
if self.options.interface:
446
if not hasattr(socket, "SO_BINDTODEVICE"):
447
# From /usr/include/asm-i486/socket.h
448
socket.SO_BINDTODEVICE = 25
742
450
self.socket.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET,
744
self.settings["interface"])
451
socket.SO_BINDTODEVICE,
452
self.options.interface)
745
453
except socket.error, error:
746
454
if error[0] == errno.EPERM:
747
logger.error(u"No permission to"
748
u" bind to interface %s",
749
self.settings["interface"])
455
logger.warning(u"No permission to"
456
u" bind to interface %s",
457
self.options.interface)
752
460
# Only bind(2) the socket if we really need to.
786
482
datetime.timedelta(1)
787
483
>>> string_to_delta(u'1w')
788
484
datetime.timedelta(7)
789
>>> string_to_delta('5m 30s')
790
datetime.timedelta(0, 330)
792
timevalue = datetime.timedelta(0)
793
for s in interval.split():
795
suffix = unicode(s[-1])
798
delta = datetime.timedelta(value)
800
delta = datetime.timedelta(0, value)
802
delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, value)
804
delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, value)
806
delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, value)
809
except (ValueError, IndexError):
487
suffix=unicode(interval[-1])
488
value=int(interval[:-1])
490
delta = datetime.timedelta(value)
492
delta = datetime.timedelta(0, value)
494
delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, value)
496
delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, value)
498
delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, value)
501
except (ValueError, IndexError):
507
"""Derived from the Avahi example code"""
508
global group, serviceName, serviceType, servicePort, serviceTXT, \
511
group = dbus.Interface(
512
bus.get_object( avahi.DBUS_NAME,
513
server.EntryGroupNew()),
514
avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_ENTRY_GROUP)
515
group.connect_to_signal('StateChanged',
516
entry_group_state_changed)
517
logger.debug(u"Adding service '%s' of type '%s' ...",
518
serviceName, serviceType)
521
serviceInterface, # interface
522
avahi.PROTO_INET6, # protocol
523
dbus.UInt32(0), # flags
524
serviceName, serviceType,
526
dbus.UInt16(servicePort),
527
avahi.string_array_to_txt_array(serviceTXT))
531
def remove_service():
532
"""From the Avahi example code"""
535
if not group is None:
815
539
def server_state_changed(state):
816
540
"""Derived from the Avahi example code"""
817
541
if state == avahi.SERVER_COLLISION:
818
logger.error(u"Zeroconf server name collision")
542
logger.warning(u"Server name collision")
820
544
elif state == avahi.SERVER_RUNNING:
824
548
def entry_group_state_changed(state, error):
825
549
"""Derived from the Avahi example code"""
826
logger.debug(u"Avahi state change: %i", state)
550
global serviceName, server, rename_count
552
logger.debug(u"state change: %i", state)
828
554
if state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_ESTABLISHED:
829
logger.debug(u"Zeroconf service established.")
555
logger.debug(u"Service established.")
830
556
elif state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_COLLISION:
831
logger.warning(u"Zeroconf service name collision.")
558
rename_count = rename_count - 1
560
name = server.GetAlternativeServiceName(name)
561
logger.warning(u"Service name collision, "
562
u"changing name to '%s' ...", name)
567
logger.error(u"No suitable service name found after %i"
568
u" retries, exiting.", n_rename)
833
570
elif state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_FAILURE:
834
logger.critical(u"Avahi: Error in group state changed %s",
836
raise AvahiGroupError("State changed: %s", str(error))
571
logger.error(u"Error in group state changed %s",
838
576
def if_nametoindex(interface):
839
"""Call the C function if_nametoindex(), or equivalent"""
840
global if_nametoindex
577
"""Call the C function if_nametoindex()"""
842
if_nametoindex = (ctypes.cdll.LoadLibrary
843
(ctypes.util.find_library("c"))
579
libc = ctypes.cdll.LoadLibrary("libc.so.6")
580
return libc.if_nametoindex(interface)
845
581
except (OSError, AttributeError):
846
582
if "struct" not in sys.modules:
848
584
if "fcntl" not in sys.modules:
850
def if_nametoindex(interface):
851
"Get an interface index the hard way, i.e. using fcntl()"
852
SIOCGIFINDEX = 0x8933 # From /usr/include/linux/sockios.h
853
with closing(socket.socket()) as s:
854
ifreq = fcntl.ioctl(s, SIOCGIFINDEX,
855
struct.pack("16s16x", interface))
856
interface_index = struct.unpack("I", ifreq[16:20])[0]
857
return interface_index
858
return if_nametoindex(interface)
861
def daemon(nochdir = False, noclose = False):
586
SIOCGIFINDEX = 0x8933 # From /usr/include/linux/sockios.h
588
ifreq = fcntl.ioctl(s, SIOCGIFINDEX,
589
struct.pack("16s16x", interface))
591
interface_index = struct.unpack("I", ifreq[16:20])[0]
592
return interface_index
595
def daemon(nochdir, noclose):
862
596
"""See daemon(3). Standard BSD Unix function.
863
597
This should really exist as os.daemon, but it doesn't (yet)."""
616
def killme(status = 0):
617
logger.debug("Stopping server with exit status %d", status)
619
if main_loop_started:
885
parser = OptionParser(version = "%%prog %s" % version)
628
global main_loop_started
629
main_loop_started = False
631
parser = OptionParser()
886
632
parser.add_option("-i", "--interface", type="string",
887
metavar="IF", help="Bind to interface IF")
888
parser.add_option("-a", "--address", type="string",
633
default=None, metavar="IF",
634
help="Bind to interface IF")
635
parser.add_option("-a", "--address", type="string", default=None,
889
636
help="Address to listen for requests on")
890
parser.add_option("-p", "--port", type="int",
637
parser.add_option("-p", "--port", type="int", default=None,
891
638
help="Port number to receive requests on")
639
parser.add_option("--timeout", type="string", # Parsed later
641
help="Amount of downtime allowed for clients")
642
parser.add_option("--interval", type="string", # Parsed later
644
help="How often to check that a client is up")
892
645
parser.add_option("--check", action="store_true", default=False,
893
646
help="Run self-test")
894
parser.add_option("--debug", action="store_true",
895
help="Debug mode; run in foreground and log to"
897
parser.add_option("--priority", type="string", help="GnuTLS"
898
" priority string (see GnuTLS documentation)")
899
parser.add_option("--servicename", type="string", metavar="NAME",
900
help="Zeroconf service name")
901
parser.add_option("--configdir", type="string",
902
default="/etc/mandos", metavar="DIR",
903
help="Directory to search for configuration"
905
options = parser.parse_args()[0]
647
parser.add_option("--debug", action="store_true", default=False,
649
(options, args) = parser.parse_args()
907
651
if options.check:
909
653
doctest.testmod()
912
# Default values for config file for server-global settings
913
server_defaults = { "interface": "",
918
"SECURE256:!CTYPE-X.509:+CTYPE-OPENPGP",
919
"servicename": "Mandos",
922
# Parse config file for server-global settings
923
server_config = ConfigParser.SafeConfigParser(server_defaults)
925
server_config.read(os.path.join(options.configdir, "mandos.conf"))
926
# Convert the SafeConfigParser object to a dict
927
server_settings = server_config.defaults()
928
# Use getboolean on the boolean config option
929
server_settings["debug"] = (server_config.getboolean
930
("DEFAULT", "debug"))
933
# Override the settings from the config file with command line
935
for option in ("interface", "address", "port", "debug",
936
"priority", "servicename", "configdir"):
937
value = getattr(options, option)
938
if value is not None:
939
server_settings[option] = value
941
# Now we have our good server settings in "server_settings"
943
debug = server_settings["debug"]
946
syslogger.setLevel(logging.WARNING)
947
console.setLevel(logging.WARNING)
949
if server_settings["servicename"] != "Mandos":
950
syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter
951
('Mandos (%s): %%(levelname)s:'
953
% server_settings["servicename"]))
955
# Parse config file with clients
956
client_defaults = { "timeout": "1h",
958
"checker": "fping -q -- %(host)s",
961
client_config = ConfigParser.SafeConfigParser(client_defaults)
962
client_config.read(os.path.join(server_settings["configdir"],
966
tcp_server = IPv6_TCPServer((server_settings["address"],
967
server_settings["port"]),
969
settings=server_settings,
971
pidfilename = "/var/run/mandos.pid"
973
pidfile = open(pidfilename, "w")
974
except IOError, error:
975
logger.error("Could not open file %r", pidfilename)
978
uid = pwd.getpwnam("_mandos").pw_uid
981
uid = pwd.getpwnam("mandos").pw_uid
984
uid = pwd.getpwnam("nobody").pw_uid
988
gid = pwd.getpwnam("_mandos").pw_gid
991
gid = pwd.getpwnam("mandos").pw_gid
994
gid = pwd.getpwnam("nogroup").pw_gid
1000
except OSError, error:
1001
if error[0] != errno.EPERM:
1005
service = AvahiService(name = server_settings["servicename"],
1006
servicetype = "_mandos._tcp", )
1007
if server_settings["interface"]:
1008
service.interface = (if_nametoindex
1009
(server_settings["interface"]))
656
# Parse the time arguments
658
options.timeout = string_to_delta(options.timeout)
660
parser.error("option --timeout: Unparseable time")
662
options.interval = string_to_delta(options.interval)
664
parser.error("option --interval: Unparseable time")
667
defaults = { "checker": "fping -q -- %%(fqdn)s" }
668
client_config = ConfigParser.SafeConfigParser(defaults)
669
#client_config.readfp(open("global.conf"), "global.conf")
670
client_config.read("mandos-clients.conf")
1011
672
global main_loop
1015
676
DBusGMainLoop(set_as_default=True )
1016
677
main_loop = gobject.MainLoop()
1017
678
bus = dbus.SystemBus()
1018
server = dbus.Interface(bus.get_object(avahi.DBUS_NAME,
1019
avahi.DBUS_PATH_SERVER),
1020
avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_SERVER)
679
server = dbus.Interface(
680
bus.get_object( avahi.DBUS_NAME, avahi.DBUS_PATH_SERVER ),
681
avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_SERVER )
1021
682
# End of Avahi example code
1022
bus_name = dbus.service.BusName(u"org.mandos-system.Mandos", bus)
1024
clients.update(Set(Client(name = section,
1026
= dict(client_config.items(section)))
684
debug = options.debug
687
console = logging.StreamHandler()
688
# console.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
689
console.setFormatter(logging.Formatter\
690
('%(levelname)s: %(message)s'))
691
logger.addHandler(console)
695
def remove_from_clients(client):
696
clients.remove(client)
698
logger.debug(u"No clients left, exiting")
701
clients.update(Set(Client(name=section, options=options,
702
stop_hook = remove_from_clients,
703
**(dict(client_config\
1027
705
for section in client_config.sections()))
1029
logger.critical(u"No clients defined")
1033
# Redirect stdin so all checkers get /dev/null
1034
null = os.open(os.path.devnull, os.O_NOCTTY | os.O_RDWR)
1035
os.dup2(null, sys.stdin.fileno())
1039
# No console logging
1040
logger.removeHandler(console)
1041
# Close all input and output, do double fork, etc.
1046
pidfile.write(str(pid) + "\n")
1050
logger.error(u"Could not write to file %r with PID %d",
1053
# "pidfile" was never created
1058
711
"Cleanup function; run on exit"
1067
720
client = clients.pop()
1068
client.disable_hook = None
721
client.stop_hook = None
1071
724
atexit.register(cleanup)
1074
727
signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, signal.SIG_IGN)
1075
signal.signal(signal.SIGHUP, lambda signum, frame: sys.exit())
1076
signal.signal(signal.SIGTERM, lambda signum, frame: sys.exit())
1078
class MandosServer(dbus.service.Object):
1079
"""A D-Bus proxy object"""
1081
dbus.service.Object.__init__(self, bus,
1083
_interface = u"org.mandos_system.Mandos"
1085
@dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="oa{sv}")
1086
def ClientAdded(self, objpath, properties):
1090
@dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="o")
1091
def ClientRemoved(self, objpath):
1095
@dbus.service.method(_interface, out_signature="ao")
1096
def GetAllClients(self):
1097
return dbus.Array(c.dbus_object_path for c in clients)
1099
@dbus.service.method(_interface, out_signature="a{oa{sv}}")
1100
def GetAllClientsWithProperties(self):
1101
return dbus.Dictionary(
1102
((c.dbus_object_path, c.GetAllProperties())
1106
@dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="o")
1107
def RemoveClient(self, object_path):
1109
if c.dbus_object_path == object_path:
1117
mandos_server = MandosServer()
728
signal.signal(signal.SIGHUP, lambda signum, frame: killme())
729
signal.signal(signal.SIGTERM, lambda signum, frame: killme())
1119
731
for client in clients:
1121
mandos_server.ClientAdded(client.dbus_object_path,
1122
client.GetAllProperties())
1126
tcp_server.server_activate()
1128
# Find out what port we got
1129
service.port = tcp_server.socket.getsockname()[1]
1130
logger.info(u"Now listening on address %r, port %d, flowinfo %d,"
1131
u" scope_id %d" % tcp_server.socket.getsockname())
1133
#service.interface = tcp_server.socket.getsockname()[3]
1136
# From the Avahi example code
1137
server.connect_to_signal("StateChanged", server_state_changed)
1139
server_state_changed(server.GetState())
1140
except dbus.exceptions.DBusException, error:
1141
logger.critical(u"DBusException: %s", error)
1143
# End of Avahi example code
1145
gobject.io_add_watch(tcp_server.fileno(), gobject.IO_IN,
1146
lambda *args, **kwargs:
1147
(tcp_server.handle_request
1148
(*args[2:], **kwargs) or True))
1150
logger.debug(u"Starting main loop")
734
tcp_server = IPv6_TCPServer((options.address, options.port),
738
# Find out what random port we got
740
servicePort = tcp_server.socket.getsockname()[1]
741
logger.debug(u"Now listening on port %d", servicePort)
743
if options.interface is not None:
744
global serviceInterface
745
serviceInterface = if_nametoindex(options.interface)
747
# From the Avahi example code
748
server.connect_to_signal("StateChanged", server_state_changed)
750
server_state_changed(server.GetState())
751
except dbus.exceptions.DBusException, error:
752
logger.critical(u"DBusException: %s", error)
754
# End of Avahi example code
756
gobject.io_add_watch(tcp_server.fileno(), gobject.IO_IN,
757
lambda *args, **kwargs:
758
tcp_server.handle_request(*args[2:],
761
logger.debug("Starting main loop")
762
main_loop_started = True
1152
except AvahiError, error:
1153
logger.critical(u"AvahiError: %s" + unicode(error))
1155
764
except KeyboardInterrupt:
1159
770
if __name__ == '__main__':