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  • Committer: Teddy Hogeborn
  • Date: 2008-07-21 15:34:44 UTC
  • Revision ID: teddy@fukt.bsnet.se-20080721153444-lugbjkj1oq65ugq3
* Makefile (CFLAGS): Changed to use $(WARN), $(DEBUG), $(COVERAGE) and
                     $(LANGUAGE).
  (WARN, DEBUG, COVERAGE, LANGUAGE): New.
  (LDFLAGS): New; use $(COVERAGE)

* plugbasedclient.c: Added copyright header.
  (process.buffer_size, process.buffer_length): Changed to "size_t".
  (main): Cast arguments to malloc and realloc.  Detect read errors
          from processes.

* mandosclient.c: Added copyright header.
  (interface): Moved to inside "main".
  (gpg_packet_decrypt): Renamed to "pgp_packet_decrypt"; all callers
                        changed.  Changed "new_packet_capacity" and
                        "new_packet_length" to be ssize_t.  Cast
                        arguments to realloc.
  (debuggnutls): Attribute "level" argument as unused.
  (empty_log): Attribute "level" and "txt" arguments as unused.
  (start_mandos_communication): New argument "if_index".  Bug fix:
                                check ret, no tcp_sd, for errors from
                                setsockopt.  Use "if_index" directly
                                instead of looking up the index.  Loop
                                around fwrite until all data is written.
  (resolve_callback): Attribute "txt", and "flags" as usused.  Added
                      default case to switch.  Also show server host
                      name.  Call start_mandos_communication with
                      "interface".
  (browse_callback): Added default case to switch.
  (main): Variable "interface" moved here.  Cast "srand" argument.
          Bug fix: Call avahi_s_service_browser_new with index of
          "interface", not "eth0".

* passprompt.c: Added copyright header.
  (termination_handler): Attribute "signum" argument as unused.

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server.py
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# This program is partly derived from an example program for an Avahi
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# service publisher, downloaded from
8
8
# <http://avahi.org/wiki/PythonPublishExample>.  This includes the
9
 
# methods "add" and "remove" in the "AvahiService" class, the
10
 
# "server_state_changed" and "entry_group_state_changed" functions,
11
 
# and some lines in "main".
 
9
# following functions: "add_service", "remove_service",
 
10
# "server_state_changed", "entry_group_state_changed", and some lines
 
11
# in "main".
12
12
# 
13
 
# Everything else is
14
 
# Copyright © 2008,2009 Teddy Hogeborn
15
 
# Copyright © 2008,2009 Björn Påhlsson
 
13
# Everything else is Copyright © 2007-2008 Teddy Hogeborn and Björn
 
14
# Påhlsson.
16
15
# 
17
16
# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
18
17
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
25
24
#     GNU General Public License for more details.
26
25
# 
27
26
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
28
 
# along with this program.  If not, see
29
 
# <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 
27
# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
30
28
# 
31
 
# Contact the authors at <mandos@fukt.bsnet.se>.
 
29
# Contact the authors at <https://www.fukt.bsnet.se/~belorn/> and
 
30
# <https://www.fukt.bsnet.se/~teddy/>.
32
31
# 
33
32
 
34
 
from __future__ import division, with_statement, absolute_import
 
33
from __future__ import division
35
34
 
36
35
import SocketServer
37
36
import socket
38
 
import optparse
 
37
import select
 
38
from optparse import OptionParser
39
39
import datetime
40
40
import errno
41
41
import gnutls.crypto
55
55
import stat
56
56
import logging
57
57
import logging.handlers
58
 
import pwd
59
 
from contextlib import closing
60
58
 
61
59
import dbus
62
 
import dbus.service
63
60
import gobject
64
61
import avahi
65
62
from dbus.mainloop.glib import DBusGMainLoop
66
63
import ctypes
67
 
import ctypes.util
68
 
 
69
 
version = "1.0.5"
 
64
 
 
65
# Brief description of the operation of this program:
 
66
# 
 
67
# This server announces itself as a Zeroconf service.  Connecting
 
68
# clients use the TLS protocol, with the unusual quirk that this
 
69
# server program acts as a TLS "client" while the connecting clients
 
70
# acts as a TLS "server".  The clients (acting as a TLS "server") must
 
71
# supply an OpenPGP certificate, and the fingerprint of this
 
72
# certificate is used by this server to look up (in a list read from a
 
73
# file at start time) which binary blob to give the client.  No other
 
74
# authentication or authorization is done by this server.
 
75
 
70
76
 
71
77
logger = logging.Logger('mandos')
72
 
syslogger = (logging.handlers.SysLogHandler
73
 
             (facility = logging.handlers.SysLogHandler.LOG_DAEMON,
74
 
              address = "/dev/log"))
75
 
syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter
76
 
                       ('Mandos [%(process)d]: %(levelname)s:'
77
 
                        ' %(message)s'))
 
78
syslogger = logging.handlers.SysLogHandler\
 
79
            (facility = logging.handlers.SysLogHandler.LOG_DAEMON)
 
80
syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter\
 
81
                        ('%(levelname)s: %(message)s'))
78
82
logger.addHandler(syslogger)
79
 
 
80
 
console = logging.StreamHandler()
81
 
console.setFormatter(logging.Formatter('%(name)s [%(process)d]:'
82
 
                                       ' %(levelname)s: %(message)s'))
83
 
logger.addHandler(console)
84
 
 
85
 
class AvahiError(Exception):
86
 
    def __init__(self, value, *args, **kwargs):
87
 
        self.value = value
88
 
        super(AvahiError, self).__init__(value, *args, **kwargs)
89
 
    def __unicode__(self):
90
 
        return unicode(repr(self.value))
91
 
 
92
 
class AvahiServiceError(AvahiError):
93
 
    pass
94
 
 
95
 
class AvahiGroupError(AvahiError):
96
 
    pass
97
 
 
98
 
 
99
 
class AvahiService(object):
100
 
    """An Avahi (Zeroconf) service.
101
 
    Attributes:
102
 
    interface: integer; avahi.IF_UNSPEC or an interface index.
103
 
               Used to optionally bind to the specified interface.
104
 
    name: string; Example: 'Mandos'
105
 
    type: string; Example: '_mandos._tcp'.
106
 
                  See <http://www.dns-sd.org/ServiceTypes.html>
107
 
    port: integer; what port to announce
108
 
    TXT: list of strings; TXT record for the service
109
 
    domain: string; Domain to publish on, default to .local if empty.
110
 
    host: string; Host to publish records for, default is localhost
111
 
    max_renames: integer; maximum number of renames
112
 
    rename_count: integer; counter so we only rename after collisions
113
 
                  a sensible number of times
114
 
    """
115
 
    def __init__(self, interface = avahi.IF_UNSPEC, name = None,
116
 
                 servicetype = None, port = None, TXT = None,
117
 
                 domain = "", host = "", max_renames = 32768):
118
 
        self.interface = interface
119
 
        self.name = name
120
 
        self.type = servicetype
121
 
        self.port = port
122
 
        self.TXT = TXT if TXT is not None else []
123
 
        self.domain = domain
124
 
        self.host = host
125
 
        self.rename_count = 0
126
 
        self.max_renames = max_renames
127
 
    def rename(self):
128
 
        """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
129
 
        if self.rename_count >= self.max_renames:
130
 
            logger.critical(u"No suitable Zeroconf service name found"
131
 
                            u" after %i retries, exiting.",
132
 
                            self.rename_count)
133
 
            raise AvahiServiceError(u"Too many renames")
134
 
        self.name = server.GetAlternativeServiceName(self.name)
135
 
        logger.info(u"Changing Zeroconf service name to %r ...",
136
 
                    str(self.name))
137
 
        syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter
138
 
                               ('Mandos (%s): %%(levelname)s:'
139
 
                                ' %%(message)s' % self.name))
140
 
        self.remove()
141
 
        self.add()
142
 
        self.rename_count += 1
143
 
    def remove(self):
144
 
        """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
145
 
        if group is not None:
146
 
            group.Reset()
147
 
    def add(self):
148
 
        """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
149
 
        global group
150
 
        if group is None:
151
 
            group = dbus.Interface(bus.get_object
152
 
                                   (avahi.DBUS_NAME,
153
 
                                    server.EntryGroupNew()),
154
 
                                   avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_ENTRY_GROUP)
155
 
            group.connect_to_signal('StateChanged',
156
 
                                    entry_group_state_changed)
157
 
        logger.debug(u"Adding Zeroconf service '%s' of type '%s' ...",
158
 
                     service.name, service.type)
159
 
        group.AddService(
160
 
                self.interface,         # interface
161
 
                avahi.PROTO_INET6,      # protocol
162
 
                dbus.UInt32(0),         # flags
163
 
                self.name, self.type,
164
 
                self.domain, self.host,
165
 
                dbus.UInt16(self.port),
166
 
                avahi.string_array_to_txt_array(self.TXT))
167
 
        group.Commit()
168
 
 
 
83
del syslogger
 
84
 
 
85
# This variable is used to optionally bind to a specified interface.
 
86
# It is a global variable to fit in with the other variables from the
 
87
# Avahi example code.
 
88
serviceInterface = avahi.IF_UNSPEC
169
89
# From the Avahi example code:
170
 
group = None                            # our entry group
 
90
serviceName = "Mandos"
 
91
serviceType = "_mandos._tcp" # http://www.dns-sd.org/ServiceTypes.html
 
92
servicePort = None                      # Not known at startup
 
93
serviceTXT = []                         # TXT record for the service
 
94
domain = ""                  # Domain to publish on, default to .local
 
95
host = ""          # Host to publish records for, default to localhost
 
96
group = None #our entry group
 
97
rename_count = 12       # Counter so we only rename after collisions a
 
98
                        # sensible number of times
171
99
# End of Avahi example code
172
100
 
173
101
 
174
 
def _datetime_to_dbus(dt, variant_level=0):
175
 
    """Convert a UTC datetime.datetime() to a D-Bus type."""
176
 
    return dbus.String(dt.isoformat(), variant_level=variant_level)
177
 
 
178
 
 
179
 
class Client(dbus.service.Object):
 
102
class Client(object):
180
103
    """A representation of a client host served by this server.
181
104
    Attributes:
182
 
    name:       string; from the config file, used in log messages and
183
 
                        D-Bus identifiers
 
105
    name:      string; from the config file, used in log messages
184
106
    fingerprint: string (40 or 32 hexadecimal digits); used to
185
107
                 uniquely identify the client
186
 
    secret:     bytestring; sent verbatim (over TLS) to client
187
 
    host:       string; available for use by the checker command
188
 
    created:    datetime.datetime(); (UTC) object creation
189
 
    last_enabled: datetime.datetime(); (UTC)
190
 
    enabled:    bool()
191
 
    last_checked_ok: datetime.datetime(); (UTC) or None
192
 
    timeout:    datetime.timedelta(); How long from last_checked_ok
193
 
                                      until this client is invalid
194
 
    interval:   datetime.timedelta(); How often to start a new checker
195
 
    disable_hook:  If set, called by disable() as disable_hook(self)
196
 
    checker:    subprocess.Popen(); a running checker process used
197
 
                                    to see if the client lives.
198
 
                                    'None' if no process is running.
 
108
    secret:    bytestring; sent verbatim (over TLS) to client
 
109
    fqdn:      string (FQDN); available for use by the checker command
 
110
    created:   datetime.datetime()
 
111
    last_seen: datetime.datetime() or None if not yet seen
 
112
    timeout:   datetime.timedelta(); How long from last_seen until
 
113
                                     this client is invalid
 
114
    interval:  datetime.timedelta(); How often to start a new checker
 
115
    stop_hook: If set, called by stop() as stop_hook(self)
 
116
    checker:   subprocess.Popen(); a running checker process used
 
117
                                   to see if the client lives.
 
118
                                   Is None if no process is running.
199
119
    checker_initiator_tag: a gobject event source tag, or None
200
 
    disable_initiator_tag:    - '' -
 
120
    stop_initiator_tag:    - '' -
201
121
    checker_callback_tag:  - '' -
202
122
    checker_command: string; External command which is run to check if
203
 
                     client lives.  %() expansions are done at
 
123
                     client lives.  %()s expansions are done at
204
124
                     runtime with vars(self) as dict, so that for
205
125
                     instance %(name)s can be used in the command.
206
 
    use_dbus: bool(); Whether to provide D-Bus interface and signals
207
 
    dbus_object_path: dbus.ObjectPath ; only set if self.use_dbus
 
126
    Private attibutes:
 
127
    _timeout: Real variable for 'timeout'
 
128
    _interval: Real variable for 'interval'
 
129
    _timeout_milliseconds: Used by gobject.timeout_add()
 
130
    _interval_milliseconds: - '' -
208
131
    """
209
 
    def timeout_milliseconds(self):
210
 
        "Return the 'timeout' attribute in milliseconds"
211
 
        return ((self.timeout.days * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000)
212
 
                + (self.timeout.seconds * 1000)
213
 
                + (self.timeout.microseconds // 1000))
214
 
    
215
 
    def interval_milliseconds(self):
216
 
        "Return the 'interval' attribute in milliseconds"
217
 
        return ((self.interval.days * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000)
218
 
                + (self.interval.seconds * 1000)
219
 
                + (self.interval.microseconds // 1000))
220
 
    
221
 
    def __init__(self, name = None, disable_hook=None, config=None,
222
 
                 use_dbus=True):
223
 
        """Note: the 'checker' key in 'config' sets the
224
 
        'checker_command' attribute and *not* the 'checker'
225
 
        attribute."""
 
132
    def _set_timeout(self, timeout):
 
133
        "Setter function for 'timeout' attribute"
 
134
        self._timeout = timeout
 
135
        self._timeout_milliseconds = ((self.timeout.days
 
136
                                       * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000)
 
137
                                      + (self.timeout.seconds * 1000)
 
138
                                      + (self.timeout.microseconds
 
139
                                         // 1000))
 
140
    timeout = property(lambda self: self._timeout,
 
141
                       _set_timeout)
 
142
    del _set_timeout
 
143
    def _set_interval(self, interval):
 
144
        "Setter function for 'interval' attribute"
 
145
        self._interval = interval
 
146
        self._interval_milliseconds = ((self.interval.days
 
147
                                        * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000)
 
148
                                       + (self.interval.seconds
 
149
                                          * 1000)
 
150
                                       + (self.interval.microseconds
 
151
                                          // 1000))
 
152
    interval = property(lambda self: self._interval,
 
153
                        _set_interval)
 
154
    del _set_interval
 
155
    def __init__(self, name=None, options=None, stop_hook=None,
 
156
                 fingerprint=None, secret=None, secfile=None,
 
157
                 fqdn=None, timeout=None, interval=-1, checker=None):
 
158
        """Note: the 'checker' argument sets the 'checker_command'
 
159
        attribute and not the 'checker' attribute.."""
226
160
        self.name = name
227
 
        if config is None:
228
 
            config = {}
229
 
        logger.debug(u"Creating client %r", self.name)
230
 
        self.use_dbus = False   # During __init__
231
 
        # Uppercase and remove spaces from fingerprint for later
232
 
        # comparison purposes with return value from the fingerprint()
233
 
        # function
234
 
        self.fingerprint = (config["fingerprint"].upper()
235
 
                            .replace(u" ", u""))
236
 
        logger.debug(u"  Fingerprint: %s", self.fingerprint)
237
 
        if "secret" in config:
238
 
            self.secret = config["secret"].decode(u"base64")
239
 
        elif "secfile" in config:
240
 
            with closing(open(os.path.expanduser
241
 
                              (os.path.expandvars
242
 
                               (config["secfile"])))) as secfile:
243
 
                self.secret = secfile.read()
244
 
        else:
245
 
            raise TypeError(u"No secret or secfile for client %s"
246
 
                            % self.name)
247
 
        self.host = config.get("host", "")
248
 
        self.created = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
249
 
        self.enabled = False
250
 
        self.last_enabled = None
251
 
        self.last_checked_ok = None
252
 
        self.timeout = string_to_delta(config["timeout"])
253
 
        self.interval = string_to_delta(config["interval"])
254
 
        self.disable_hook = disable_hook
 
161
        # Uppercase and remove spaces from fingerprint
 
162
        # for later comparison purposes with return value of
 
163
        # the fingerprint() function
 
164
        self.fingerprint = fingerprint.upper().replace(u" ", u"")
 
165
        if secret:
 
166
            self.secret = secret.decode(u"base64")
 
167
        elif secfile:
 
168
            sf = open(secfile)
 
169
            self.secret = sf.read()
 
170
            sf.close()
 
171
        else:
 
172
            raise RuntimeError(u"No secret or secfile for client %s"
 
173
                               % self.name)
 
174
        self.fqdn = fqdn                # string
 
175
        self.created = datetime.datetime.now()
 
176
        self.last_seen = None
 
177
        if timeout is None:
 
178
            self.timeout = options.timeout
 
179
        else:
 
180
            self.timeout = string_to_delta(timeout)
 
181
        if interval == -1:
 
182
            self.interval = options.interval
 
183
        else:
 
184
            self.interval = string_to_delta(interval)
 
185
        self.stop_hook = stop_hook
255
186
        self.checker = None
256
187
        self.checker_initiator_tag = None
257
 
        self.disable_initiator_tag = None
 
188
        self.stop_initiator_tag = None
258
189
        self.checker_callback_tag = None
259
 
        self.checker_command = config["checker"]
260
 
        self.last_connect = None
261
 
        # Only now, when this client is initialized, can it show up on
262
 
        # the D-Bus
263
 
        self.use_dbus = use_dbus
264
 
        if self.use_dbus:
265
 
            self.dbus_object_path = (dbus.ObjectPath
266
 
                                     ("/clients/"
267
 
                                      + self.name.replace(".", "_")))
268
 
            dbus.service.Object.__init__(self, bus,
269
 
                                         self.dbus_object_path)
270
 
    
271
 
    def enable(self):
 
190
        self.check_command = checker
 
191
    def start(self):
272
192
        """Start this client's checker and timeout hooks"""
273
 
        self.last_enabled = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
274
193
        # Schedule a new checker to be started an 'interval' from now,
275
194
        # and every interval from then on.
276
 
        self.checker_initiator_tag = (gobject.timeout_add
277
 
                                      (self.interval_milliseconds(),
278
 
                                       self.start_checker))
 
195
        self.checker_initiator_tag = gobject.timeout_add\
 
196
                                     (self._interval_milliseconds,
 
197
                                      self.start_checker)
279
198
        # Also start a new checker *right now*.
280
199
        self.start_checker()
281
 
        # Schedule a disable() when 'timeout' has passed
282
 
        self.disable_initiator_tag = (gobject.timeout_add
283
 
                                   (self.timeout_milliseconds(),
284
 
                                    self.disable))
285
 
        self.enabled = True
286
 
        if self.use_dbus:
287
 
            # Emit D-Bus signals
288
 
            self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"enabled"),
289
 
                                 dbus.Boolean(True, variant_level=1))
290
 
            self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"last_enabled"),
291
 
                                 (_datetime_to_dbus(self.last_enabled,
292
 
                                                    variant_level=1)))
293
 
    
294
 
    def disable(self):
295
 
        """Disable this client."""
296
 
        if not getattr(self, "enabled", False):
 
200
        # Schedule a stop() when 'timeout' has passed
 
201
        self.stop_initiator_tag = gobject.timeout_add\
 
202
                                  (self._timeout_milliseconds,
 
203
                                   self.stop)
 
204
    def stop(self):
 
205
        """Stop this client.
 
206
        The possibility that this client might be restarted is left
 
207
        open, but not currently used."""
 
208
        # If this client doesn't have a secret, it is already stopped.
 
209
        if self.secret:
 
210
            logger.debug(u"Stopping client %s", self.name)
 
211
            self.secret = None
 
212
        else:
297
213
            return False
298
 
        logger.info(u"Disabling client %s", self.name)
299
 
        if getattr(self, "disable_initiator_tag", False):
300
 
            gobject.source_remove(self.disable_initiator_tag)
301
 
            self.disable_initiator_tag = None
302
 
        if getattr(self, "checker_initiator_tag", False):
 
214
        if hasattr(self, "stop_initiator_tag") \
 
215
               and self.stop_initiator_tag:
 
216
            gobject.source_remove(self.stop_initiator_tag)
 
217
            self.stop_initiator_tag = None
 
218
        if hasattr(self, "checker_initiator_tag") \
 
219
               and self.checker_initiator_tag:
303
220
            gobject.source_remove(self.checker_initiator_tag)
304
221
            self.checker_initiator_tag = None
305
222
        self.stop_checker()
306
 
        if self.disable_hook:
307
 
            self.disable_hook(self)
308
 
        self.enabled = False
309
 
        if self.use_dbus:
310
 
            # Emit D-Bus signal
311
 
            self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"enabled"),
312
 
                                 dbus.Boolean(False, variant_level=1))
 
223
        if self.stop_hook:
 
224
            self.stop_hook(self)
313
225
        # Do not run this again if called by a gobject.timeout_add
314
226
        return False
315
 
    
316
227
    def __del__(self):
317
 
        self.disable_hook = None
318
 
        self.disable()
319
 
    
320
 
    def checker_callback(self, pid, condition, command):
 
228
        self.stop_hook = None
 
229
        self.stop()
 
230
    def checker_callback(self, pid, condition):
321
231
        """The checker has completed, so take appropriate actions."""
 
232
        now = datetime.datetime.now()
322
233
        self.checker_callback_tag = None
323
234
        self.checker = None
324
 
        if self.use_dbus:
325
 
            # Emit D-Bus signal
326
 
            self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"checker_running"),
327
 
                                 dbus.Boolean(False, variant_level=1))
328
 
        if os.WIFEXITED(condition):
329
 
            exitstatus = os.WEXITSTATUS(condition)
330
 
            if exitstatus == 0:
331
 
                logger.info(u"Checker for %(name)s succeeded",
332
 
                            vars(self))
333
 
                self.checked_ok()
334
 
            else:
335
 
                logger.info(u"Checker for %(name)s failed",
336
 
                            vars(self))
337
 
            if self.use_dbus:
338
 
                # Emit D-Bus signal
339
 
                self.CheckerCompleted(dbus.Int16(exitstatus),
340
 
                                      dbus.Int64(condition),
341
 
                                      dbus.String(command))
342
 
        else:
 
235
        if os.WIFEXITED(condition) \
 
236
               and (os.WEXITSTATUS(condition) == 0):
 
237
            logger.debug(u"Checker for %(name)s succeeded",
 
238
                         vars(self))
 
239
            self.last_seen = now
 
240
            gobject.source_remove(self.stop_initiator_tag)
 
241
            self.stop_initiator_tag = gobject.timeout_add\
 
242
                                      (self._timeout_milliseconds,
 
243
                                       self.stop)
 
244
        elif not os.WIFEXITED(condition):
343
245
            logger.warning(u"Checker for %(name)s crashed?",
344
246
                           vars(self))
345
 
            if self.use_dbus:
346
 
                # Emit D-Bus signal
347
 
                self.CheckerCompleted(dbus.Int16(-1),
348
 
                                      dbus.Int64(condition),
349
 
                                      dbus.String(command))
350
 
    
351
 
    def checked_ok(self):
352
 
        """Bump up the timeout for this client.
353
 
        This should only be called when the client has been seen,
354
 
        alive and well.
355
 
        """
356
 
        self.last_checked_ok = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
357
 
        gobject.source_remove(self.disable_initiator_tag)
358
 
        self.disable_initiator_tag = (gobject.timeout_add
359
 
                                      (self.timeout_milliseconds(),
360
 
                                       self.disable))
361
 
        if self.use_dbus:
362
 
            # Emit D-Bus signal
363
 
            self.PropertyChanged(
364
 
                dbus.String(u"last_checked_ok"),
365
 
                (_datetime_to_dbus(self.last_checked_ok,
366
 
                                   variant_level=1)))
367
 
    
 
247
        else:
 
248
            logger.debug(u"Checker for %(name)s failed",
 
249
                         vars(self))
368
250
    def start_checker(self):
369
251
        """Start a new checker subprocess if one is not running.
370
252
        If a checker already exists, leave it running and do
379
261
        # is as it should be.
380
262
        if self.checker is None:
381
263
            try:
382
 
                # In case checker_command has exactly one % operator
383
 
                command = self.checker_command % self.host
 
264
                command = self.check_command % self.fqdn
384
265
            except TypeError:
385
 
                # Escape attributes for the shell
386
266
                escaped_attrs = dict((key, re.escape(str(val)))
387
267
                                     for key, val in
388
268
                                     vars(self).iteritems())
389
269
                try:
390
 
                    command = self.checker_command % escaped_attrs
 
270
                    command = self.check_command % escaped_attrs
391
271
                except TypeError, error:
392
 
                    logger.error(u'Could not format string "%s":'
393
 
                                 u' %s', self.checker_command, error)
 
272
                    logger.critical(u'Could not format string "%s":'
 
273
                                    u' %s', self.check_command, error)
394
274
                    return True # Try again later
395
275
            try:
396
 
                logger.info(u"Starting checker %r for %s",
397
 
                            command, self.name)
398
 
                # We don't need to redirect stdout and stderr, since
399
 
                # in normal mode, that is already done by daemon(),
400
 
                # and in debug mode we don't want to.  (Stdin is
401
 
                # always replaced by /dev/null.)
402
 
                self.checker = subprocess.Popen(command,
403
 
                                                close_fds=True,
404
 
                                                shell=True, cwd="/")
405
 
                if self.use_dbus:
406
 
                    # Emit D-Bus signal
407
 
                    self.CheckerStarted(command)
408
 
                    self.PropertyChanged(
409
 
                        dbus.String("checker_running"),
410
 
                        dbus.Boolean(True, variant_level=1))
411
 
                self.checker_callback_tag = (gobject.child_watch_add
412
 
                                             (self.checker.pid,
413
 
                                              self.checker_callback,
414
 
                                              data=command))
415
 
            except OSError, error:
 
276
                logger.debug(u"Starting checker %r for %s",
 
277
                             command, self.name)
 
278
                self.checker = subprocess.\
 
279
                               Popen(command,
 
280
                                     close_fds=True, shell=True,
 
281
                                     cwd="/")
 
282
                self.checker_callback_tag = gobject.child_watch_add\
 
283
                                            (self.checker.pid,
 
284
                                             self.checker_callback)
 
285
            except subprocess.OSError, error:
416
286
                logger.error(u"Failed to start subprocess: %s",
417
287
                             error)
418
288
        # Re-run this periodically if run by gobject.timeout_add
419
289
        return True
420
 
    
421
290
    def stop_checker(self):
422
291
        """Force the checker process, if any, to stop."""
423
292
        if self.checker_callback_tag:
424
293
            gobject.source_remove(self.checker_callback_tag)
425
294
            self.checker_callback_tag = None
426
 
        if getattr(self, "checker", None) is None:
 
295
        if not hasattr(self, "checker") or self.checker is None:
427
296
            return
428
 
        logger.debug(u"Stopping checker for %(name)s", vars(self))
 
297
        logger.debug("Stopping checker for %(name)s", vars(self))
429
298
        try:
430
299
            os.kill(self.checker.pid, signal.SIGTERM)
431
300
            #os.sleep(0.5)
432
301
            #if self.checker.poll() is None:
433
302
            #    os.kill(self.checker.pid, signal.SIGKILL)
434
303
        except OSError, error:
435
 
            if error.errno != errno.ESRCH: # No such process
 
304
            if error.errno != errno.ESRCH:
436
305
                raise
437
306
        self.checker = None
438
 
        if self.use_dbus:
439
 
            self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"checker_running"),
440
 
                                 dbus.Boolean(False, variant_level=1))
441
 
    
442
 
    def still_valid(self):
 
307
    def still_valid(self, now=None):
443
308
        """Has the timeout not yet passed for this client?"""
444
 
        if not getattr(self, "enabled", False):
445
 
            return False
446
 
        now = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
447
 
        if self.last_checked_ok is None:
 
309
        if now is None:
 
310
            now = datetime.datetime.now()
 
311
        if self.last_seen is None:
448
312
            return now < (self.created + self.timeout)
449
313
        else:
450
 
            return now < (self.last_checked_ok + self.timeout)
451
 
    
452
 
    ## D-Bus methods & signals
453
 
    _interface = u"se.bsnet.fukt.Mandos.Client"
454
 
    
455
 
    # CheckedOK - method
456
 
    CheckedOK = dbus.service.method(_interface)(checked_ok)
457
 
    CheckedOK.__name__ = "CheckedOK"
458
 
    
459
 
    # CheckerCompleted - signal
460
 
    @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="nxs")
461
 
    def CheckerCompleted(self, exitcode, waitstatus, command):
462
 
        "D-Bus signal"
463
 
        pass
464
 
    
465
 
    # CheckerStarted - signal
466
 
    @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="s")
467
 
    def CheckerStarted(self, command):
468
 
        "D-Bus signal"
469
 
        pass
470
 
    
471
 
    # GetAllProperties - method
472
 
    @dbus.service.method(_interface, out_signature="a{sv}")
473
 
    def GetAllProperties(self):
474
 
        "D-Bus method"
475
 
        return dbus.Dictionary({
476
 
                dbus.String("name"):
477
 
                    dbus.String(self.name, variant_level=1),
478
 
                dbus.String("fingerprint"):
479
 
                    dbus.String(self.fingerprint, variant_level=1),
480
 
                dbus.String("host"):
481
 
                    dbus.String(self.host, variant_level=1),
482
 
                dbus.String("created"):
483
 
                    _datetime_to_dbus(self.created, variant_level=1),
484
 
                dbus.String("last_enabled"):
485
 
                    (_datetime_to_dbus(self.last_enabled,
486
 
                                       variant_level=1)
487
 
                     if self.last_enabled is not None
488
 
                     else dbus.Boolean(False, variant_level=1)),
489
 
                dbus.String("enabled"):
490
 
                    dbus.Boolean(self.enabled, variant_level=1),
491
 
                dbus.String("last_checked_ok"):
492
 
                    (_datetime_to_dbus(self.last_checked_ok,
493
 
                                       variant_level=1)
494
 
                     if self.last_checked_ok is not None
495
 
                     else dbus.Boolean (False, variant_level=1)),
496
 
                dbus.String("timeout"):
497
 
                    dbus.UInt64(self.timeout_milliseconds(),
498
 
                                variant_level=1),
499
 
                dbus.String("interval"):
500
 
                    dbus.UInt64(self.interval_milliseconds(),
501
 
                                variant_level=1),
502
 
                dbus.String("checker"):
503
 
                    dbus.String(self.checker_command,
504
 
                                variant_level=1),
505
 
                dbus.String("checker_running"):
506
 
                    dbus.Boolean(self.checker is not None,
507
 
                                 variant_level=1),
508
 
                dbus.String("object_path"):
509
 
                    dbus.ObjectPath(self.dbus_object_path,
510
 
                                    variant_level=1)
511
 
                }, signature="sv")
512
 
    
513
 
    # IsStillValid - method
514
 
    IsStillValid = (dbus.service.method(_interface, out_signature="b")
515
 
                    (still_valid))
516
 
    IsStillValid.__name__ = "IsStillValid"
517
 
    
518
 
    # PropertyChanged - signal
519
 
    @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="sv")
520
 
    def PropertyChanged(self, property, value):
521
 
        "D-Bus signal"
522
 
        pass
523
 
    
524
 
    # SetChecker - method
525
 
    @dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="s")
526
 
    def SetChecker(self, checker):
527
 
        "D-Bus setter method"
528
 
        self.checker_command = checker
529
 
        # Emit D-Bus signal
530
 
        self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"checker"),
531
 
                             dbus.String(self.checker_command,
532
 
                                         variant_level=1))
533
 
    
534
 
    # SetHost - method
535
 
    @dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="s")
536
 
    def SetHost(self, host):
537
 
        "D-Bus setter method"
538
 
        self.host = host
539
 
        # Emit D-Bus signal
540
 
        self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"host"),
541
 
                             dbus.String(self.host, variant_level=1))
542
 
    
543
 
    # SetInterval - method
544
 
    @dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="t")
545
 
    def SetInterval(self, milliseconds):
546
 
        self.interval = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, milliseconds)
547
 
        # Emit D-Bus signal
548
 
        self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"interval"),
549
 
                             (dbus.UInt64(self.interval_milliseconds(),
550
 
                                          variant_level=1)))
551
 
    
552
 
    # SetSecret - method
553
 
    @dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="ay",
554
 
                         byte_arrays=True)
555
 
    def SetSecret(self, secret):
556
 
        "D-Bus setter method"
557
 
        self.secret = str(secret)
558
 
    
559
 
    # SetTimeout - method
560
 
    @dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="t")
561
 
    def SetTimeout(self, milliseconds):
562
 
        self.timeout = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, milliseconds)
563
 
        # Emit D-Bus signal
564
 
        self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"timeout"),
565
 
                             (dbus.UInt64(self.timeout_milliseconds(),
566
 
                                          variant_level=1)))
567
 
    
568
 
    # Enable - method
569
 
    Enable = dbus.service.method(_interface)(enable)
570
 
    Enable.__name__ = "Enable"
571
 
    
572
 
    # StartChecker - method
573
 
    @dbus.service.method(_interface)
574
 
    def StartChecker(self):
575
 
        "D-Bus method"
576
 
        self.start_checker()
577
 
    
578
 
    # Disable - method
579
 
    @dbus.service.method(_interface)
580
 
    def Disable(self):
581
 
        "D-Bus method"
582
 
        self.disable()
583
 
    
584
 
    # StopChecker - method
585
 
    StopChecker = dbus.service.method(_interface)(stop_checker)
586
 
    StopChecker.__name__ = "StopChecker"
587
 
    
588
 
    del _interface
 
314
            return now < (self.last_seen + self.timeout)
589
315
 
590
316
 
591
317
def peer_certificate(session):
592
318
    "Return the peer's OpenPGP certificate as a bytestring"
593
319
    # If not an OpenPGP certificate...
594
 
    if (gnutls.library.functions
595
 
        .gnutls_certificate_type_get(session._c_object)
596
 
        != gnutls.library.constants.GNUTLS_CRT_OPENPGP):
 
320
    if gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_certificate_type_get\
 
321
            (session._c_object) \
 
322
           != gnutls.library.constants.GNUTLS_CRT_OPENPGP:
597
323
        # ...do the normal thing
598
324
        return session.peer_certificate
599
 
    list_size = ctypes.c_uint(1)
600
 
    cert_list = (gnutls.library.functions
601
 
                 .gnutls_certificate_get_peers
602
 
                 (session._c_object, ctypes.byref(list_size)))
603
 
    if not bool(cert_list) and list_size.value != 0:
604
 
        raise gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError("error getting peer"
605
 
                                        " certificate")
 
325
    list_size = ctypes.c_uint()
 
326
    cert_list = gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_certificate_get_peers\
 
327
        (session._c_object, ctypes.byref(list_size))
606
328
    if list_size.value == 0:
607
329
        return None
608
330
    cert = cert_list[0]
611
333
 
612
334
def fingerprint(openpgp):
613
335
    "Convert an OpenPGP bytestring to a hexdigit fingerprint string"
614
 
    # New GnuTLS "datum" with the OpenPGP public key
615
 
    datum = (gnutls.library.types
616
 
             .gnutls_datum_t(ctypes.cast(ctypes.c_char_p(openpgp),
617
 
                                         ctypes.POINTER
618
 
                                         (ctypes.c_ubyte)),
619
 
                             ctypes.c_uint(len(openpgp))))
620
336
    # New empty GnuTLS certificate
621
337
    crt = gnutls.library.types.gnutls_openpgp_crt_t()
622
 
    (gnutls.library.functions
623
 
     .gnutls_openpgp_crt_init(ctypes.byref(crt)))
 
338
    gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_init\
 
339
        (ctypes.byref(crt))
 
340
    # New GnuTLS "datum" with the OpenPGP public key
 
341
    datum = gnutls.library.types.gnutls_datum_t\
 
342
        (ctypes.cast(ctypes.c_char_p(openpgp),
 
343
                     ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_ubyte)),
 
344
         ctypes.c_uint(len(openpgp)))
624
345
    # Import the OpenPGP public key into the certificate
625
 
    (gnutls.library.functions
626
 
     .gnutls_openpgp_crt_import(crt, ctypes.byref(datum),
627
 
                                gnutls.library.constants
628
 
                                .GNUTLS_OPENPGP_FMT_RAW))
629
 
    # Verify the self signature in the key
630
 
    crtverify = ctypes.c_uint()
631
 
    (gnutls.library.functions
632
 
     .gnutls_openpgp_crt_verify_self(crt, 0, ctypes.byref(crtverify)))
633
 
    if crtverify.value != 0:
634
 
        gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_deinit(crt)
635
 
        raise gnutls.errors.CertificateSecurityError("Verify failed")
 
346
    ret = gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_import\
 
347
        (crt,
 
348
         ctypes.byref(datum),
 
349
         gnutls.library.constants.GNUTLS_OPENPGP_FMT_RAW)
636
350
    # New buffer for the fingerprint
637
 
    buf = ctypes.create_string_buffer(20)
638
 
    buf_len = ctypes.c_size_t()
 
351
    buffer = ctypes.create_string_buffer(20)
 
352
    buffer_length = ctypes.c_size_t()
639
353
    # Get the fingerprint from the certificate into the buffer
640
 
    (gnutls.library.functions
641
 
     .gnutls_openpgp_crt_get_fingerprint(crt, ctypes.byref(buf),
642
 
                                         ctypes.byref(buf_len)))
 
354
    gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_get_fingerprint\
 
355
        (crt, ctypes.byref(buffer), ctypes.byref(buffer_length))
643
356
    # Deinit the certificate
644
357
    gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_deinit(crt)
645
358
    # Convert the buffer to a Python bytestring
646
 
    fpr = ctypes.string_at(buf, buf_len.value)
 
359
    fpr = ctypes.string_at(buffer, buffer_length.value)
647
360
    # Convert the bytestring to hexadecimal notation
648
361
    hex_fpr = u''.join(u"%02X" % ord(char) for char in fpr)
649
362
    return hex_fpr
650
363
 
651
364
 
652
 
class TCP_handler(SocketServer.BaseRequestHandler, object):
 
365
class tcp_handler(SocketServer.BaseRequestHandler, object):
653
366
    """A TCP request handler class.
654
367
    Instantiated by IPv6_TCPServer for each request to handle it.
655
368
    Note: This will run in its own forked process."""
656
369
    
657
370
    def handle(self):
658
 
        logger.info(u"TCP connection from: %s",
659
 
                    unicode(self.client_address))
660
 
        session = (gnutls.connection
661
 
                   .ClientSession(self.request,
662
 
                                  gnutls.connection
663
 
                                  .X509Credentials()))
664
 
        
665
 
        line = self.request.makefile().readline()
666
 
        logger.debug(u"Protocol version: %r", line)
667
 
        try:
668
 
            if int(line.strip().split()[0]) > 1:
669
 
                raise RuntimeError
670
 
        except (ValueError, IndexError, RuntimeError), error:
671
 
            logger.error(u"Unknown protocol version: %s", error)
672
 
            return
673
 
        
674
 
        # Note: gnutls.connection.X509Credentials is really a generic
675
 
        # GnuTLS certificate credentials object so long as no X.509
676
 
        # keys are added to it.  Therefore, we can use it here despite
677
 
        # using OpenPGP certificates.
 
371
        logger.debug(u"TCP connection from: %s",
 
372
                     unicode(self.client_address))
 
373
        session = gnutls.connection.ClientSession(self.request,
 
374
                                                  gnutls.connection.\
 
375
                                                  X509Credentials())
678
376
        
679
377
        #priority = ':'.join(("NONE", "+VERS-TLS1.1", "+AES-256-CBC",
680
 
        #                     "+SHA1", "+COMP-NULL", "+CTYPE-OPENPGP",
681
 
        #                     "+DHE-DSS"))
682
 
        # Use a fallback default, since this MUST be set.
683
 
        priority = self.server.settings.get("priority", "NORMAL")
684
 
        (gnutls.library.functions
685
 
         .gnutls_priority_set_direct(session._c_object,
686
 
                                     priority, None))
 
378
        #                "+SHA1", "+COMP-NULL", "+CTYPE-OPENPGP",
 
379
        #                "+DHE-DSS"))
 
380
        priority = "SECURE256"
 
381
        
 
382
        gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_priority_set_direct\
 
383
            (session._c_object, priority, None);
687
384
        
688
385
        try:
689
386
            session.handshake()
690
387
        except gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError, error:
691
 
            logger.warning(u"Handshake failed: %s", error)
 
388
            logger.debug(u"Handshake failed: %s", error)
692
389
            # Do not run session.bye() here: the session is not
693
390
            # established.  Just abandon the request.
694
391
            return
695
 
        logger.debug(u"Handshake succeeded")
696
392
        try:
697
393
            fpr = fingerprint(peer_certificate(session))
698
394
        except (TypeError, gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError), error:
699
 
            logger.warning(u"Bad certificate: %s", error)
 
395
            logger.debug(u"Bad certificate: %s", error)
700
396
            session.bye()
701
397
            return
702
398
        logger.debug(u"Fingerprint: %s", fpr)
703
 
        
 
399
        client = None
704
400
        for c in self.server.clients:
705
401
            if c.fingerprint == fpr:
706
402
                client = c
707
403
                break
708
 
        else:
709
 
            logger.warning(u"Client not found for fingerprint: %s",
710
 
                           fpr)
711
 
            session.bye()
712
 
            return
713
404
        # Have to check if client.still_valid(), since it is possible
714
405
        # that the client timed out while establishing the GnuTLS
715
406
        # session.
716
 
        if not client.still_valid():
717
 
            logger.warning(u"Client %(name)s is invalid",
718
 
                           vars(client))
 
407
        if (not client) or (not client.still_valid()):
 
408
            if client:
 
409
                logger.debug(u"Client %(name)s is invalid",
 
410
                             vars(client))
 
411
            else:
 
412
                logger.debug(u"Client not found for fingerprint: %s",
 
413
                             fpr)
719
414
            session.bye()
720
415
            return
721
 
        ## This won't work here, since we're in a fork.
722
 
        # client.checked_ok()
723
416
        sent_size = 0
724
417
        while sent_size < len(client.secret):
725
418
            sent = session.send(client.secret[sent_size:])
730
423
        session.bye()
731
424
 
732
425
 
733
 
class IPv6_TCPServer(SocketServer.ForkingMixIn,
734
 
                     SocketServer.TCPServer, object):
 
426
class IPv6_TCPServer(SocketServer.ForkingTCPServer, object):
735
427
    """IPv6 TCP server.  Accepts 'None' as address and/or port.
736
428
    Attributes:
737
 
        settings:       Server settings
 
429
        options:        Command line options
738
430
        clients:        Set() of Client objects
739
 
        enabled:        Boolean; whether this server is activated yet
740
431
    """
741
432
    address_family = socket.AF_INET6
742
433
    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
743
 
        if "settings" in kwargs:
744
 
            self.settings = kwargs["settings"]
745
 
            del kwargs["settings"]
 
434
        if "options" in kwargs:
 
435
            self.options = kwargs["options"]
 
436
            del kwargs["options"]
746
437
        if "clients" in kwargs:
747
438
            self.clients = kwargs["clients"]
748
439
            del kwargs["clients"]
749
 
        self.enabled = False
750
 
        super(IPv6_TCPServer, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
 
440
        return super(type(self), self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
751
441
    def server_bind(self):
752
442
        """This overrides the normal server_bind() function
753
443
        to bind to an interface if one was specified, and also NOT to
754
444
        bind to an address or port if they were not specified."""
755
 
        if self.settings["interface"]:
756
 
            # 25 is from /usr/include/asm-i486/socket.h
757
 
            SO_BINDTODEVICE = getattr(socket, "SO_BINDTODEVICE", 25)
 
445
        if self.options.interface:
 
446
            if not hasattr(socket, "SO_BINDTODEVICE"):
 
447
                # From /usr/include/asm-i486/socket.h
 
448
                socket.SO_BINDTODEVICE = 25
758
449
            try:
759
450
                self.socket.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET,
760
 
                                       SO_BINDTODEVICE,
761
 
                                       self.settings["interface"])
 
451
                                       socket.SO_BINDTODEVICE,
 
452
                                       self.options.interface)
762
453
            except socket.error, error:
763
454
                if error[0] == errno.EPERM:
764
 
                    logger.error(u"No permission to"
765
 
                                 u" bind to interface %s",
766
 
                                 self.settings["interface"])
 
455
                    logger.warning(u"No permission to"
 
456
                                   u" bind to interface %s",
 
457
                                   self.options.interface)
767
458
                else:
768
 
                    raise
 
459
                    raise error
769
460
        # Only bind(2) the socket if we really need to.
770
461
        if self.server_address[0] or self.server_address[1]:
771
462
            if not self.server_address[0]:
772
463
                in6addr_any = "::"
773
464
                self.server_address = (in6addr_any,
774
465
                                       self.server_address[1])
775
 
            elif not self.server_address[1]:
 
466
            elif self.server_address[1] is None:
776
467
                self.server_address = (self.server_address[0],
777
468
                                       0)
778
 
#                 if self.settings["interface"]:
779
 
#                     self.server_address = (self.server_address[0],
780
 
#                                            0, # port
781
 
#                                            0, # flowinfo
782
 
#                                            if_nametoindex
783
 
#                                            (self.settings
784
 
#                                             ["interface"]))
785
 
            return super(IPv6_TCPServer, self).server_bind()
786
 
    def server_activate(self):
787
 
        if self.enabled:
788
 
            return super(IPv6_TCPServer, self).server_activate()
789
 
    def enable(self):
790
 
        self.enabled = True
 
469
            return super(type(self), self).server_bind()
791
470
 
792
471
 
793
472
def string_to_delta(interval):
794
473
    """Parse a string and return a datetime.timedelta
795
 
    
 
474
 
796
475
    >>> string_to_delta('7d')
797
476
    datetime.timedelta(7)
798
477
    >>> string_to_delta('60s')
803
482
    datetime.timedelta(1)
804
483
    >>> string_to_delta(u'1w')
805
484
    datetime.timedelta(7)
806
 
    >>> string_to_delta('5m 30s')
807
 
    datetime.timedelta(0, 330)
808
485
    """
809
 
    timevalue = datetime.timedelta(0)
810
 
    for s in interval.split():
811
 
        try:
812
 
            suffix = unicode(s[-1])
813
 
            value = int(s[:-1])
814
 
            if suffix == u"d":
815
 
                delta = datetime.timedelta(value)
816
 
            elif suffix == u"s":
817
 
                delta = datetime.timedelta(0, value)
818
 
            elif suffix == u"m":
819
 
                delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, value)
820
 
            elif suffix == u"h":
821
 
                delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, value)
822
 
            elif suffix == u"w":
823
 
                delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, value)
824
 
            else:
825
 
                raise ValueError
826
 
        except (ValueError, IndexError):
 
486
    try:
 
487
        suffix=unicode(interval[-1])
 
488
        value=int(interval[:-1])
 
489
        if suffix == u"d":
 
490
            delta = datetime.timedelta(value)
 
491
        elif suffix == u"s":
 
492
            delta = datetime.timedelta(0, value)
 
493
        elif suffix == u"m":
 
494
            delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, value)
 
495
        elif suffix == u"h":
 
496
            delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, value)
 
497
        elif suffix == u"w":
 
498
            delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, value)
 
499
        else:
827
500
            raise ValueError
828
 
        timevalue += delta
829
 
    return timevalue
 
501
    except (ValueError, IndexError):
 
502
        raise ValueError
 
503
    return delta
 
504
 
 
505
 
 
506
def add_service():
 
507
    """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
 
508
    global group, serviceName, serviceType, servicePort, serviceTXT, \
 
509
           domain, host
 
510
    if group is None:
 
511
        group = dbus.Interface(
 
512
                bus.get_object( avahi.DBUS_NAME,
 
513
                                server.EntryGroupNew()),
 
514
                avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_ENTRY_GROUP)
 
515
        group.connect_to_signal('StateChanged',
 
516
                                entry_group_state_changed)
 
517
    logger.debug(u"Adding service '%s' of type '%s' ...",
 
518
                 serviceName, serviceType)
 
519
    
 
520
    group.AddService(
 
521
            serviceInterface,           # interface
 
522
            avahi.PROTO_INET6,          # protocol
 
523
            dbus.UInt32(0),             # flags
 
524
            serviceName, serviceType,
 
525
            domain, host,
 
526
            dbus.UInt16(servicePort),
 
527
            avahi.string_array_to_txt_array(serviceTXT))
 
528
    group.Commit()
 
529
 
 
530
 
 
531
def remove_service():
 
532
    """From the Avahi example code"""
 
533
    global group
 
534
    
 
535
    if not group is None:
 
536
        group.Reset()
830
537
 
831
538
 
832
539
def server_state_changed(state):
833
540
    """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
834
541
    if state == avahi.SERVER_COLLISION:
835
 
        logger.error(u"Zeroconf server name collision")
836
 
        service.remove()
 
542
        logger.warning(u"Server name collision")
 
543
        remove_service()
837
544
    elif state == avahi.SERVER_RUNNING:
838
 
        service.add()
 
545
        add_service()
839
546
 
840
547
 
841
548
def entry_group_state_changed(state, error):
842
549
    """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
843
 
    logger.debug(u"Avahi state change: %i", state)
 
550
    global serviceName, server, rename_count
 
551
    
 
552
    logger.debug(u"state change: %i", state)
844
553
    
845
554
    if state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_ESTABLISHED:
846
 
        logger.debug(u"Zeroconf service established.")
 
555
        logger.debug(u"Service established.")
847
556
    elif state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_COLLISION:
848
 
        logger.warning(u"Zeroconf service name collision.")
849
 
        service.rename()
 
557
        
 
558
        rename_count = rename_count - 1
 
559
        if rename_count > 0:
 
560
            name = server.GetAlternativeServiceName(name)
 
561
            logger.warning(u"Service name collision, "
 
562
                           u"changing name to '%s' ...", name)
 
563
            remove_service()
 
564
            add_service()
 
565
            
 
566
        else:
 
567
            logger.error(u"No suitable service name found after %i"
 
568
                         u" retries, exiting.", n_rename)
 
569
            killme(1)
850
570
    elif state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_FAILURE:
851
 
        logger.critical(u"Avahi: Error in group state changed %s",
852
 
                        unicode(error))
853
 
        raise AvahiGroupError(u"State changed: %s" % unicode(error))
 
571
        logger.error(u"Error in group state changed %s",
 
572
                     unicode(error))
 
573
        killme(1)
 
574
 
854
575
 
855
576
def if_nametoindex(interface):
856
 
    """Call the C function if_nametoindex(), or equivalent"""
857
 
    global if_nametoindex
 
577
    """Call the C function if_nametoindex()"""
858
578
    try:
859
 
        if_nametoindex = (ctypes.cdll.LoadLibrary
860
 
                          (ctypes.util.find_library("c"))
861
 
                          .if_nametoindex)
 
579
        libc = ctypes.cdll.LoadLibrary("libc.so.6")
 
580
        return libc.if_nametoindex(interface)
862
581
    except (OSError, AttributeError):
863
582
        if "struct" not in sys.modules:
864
583
            import struct
865
584
        if "fcntl" not in sys.modules:
866
585
            import fcntl
867
 
        def if_nametoindex(interface):
868
 
            "Get an interface index the hard way, i.e. using fcntl()"
869
 
            SIOCGIFINDEX = 0x8933  # From /usr/include/linux/sockios.h
870
 
            with closing(socket.socket()) as s:
871
 
                ifreq = fcntl.ioctl(s, SIOCGIFINDEX,
872
 
                                    struct.pack("16s16x", interface))
873
 
            interface_index = struct.unpack("I", ifreq[16:20])[0]
874
 
            return interface_index
875
 
    return if_nametoindex(interface)
876
 
 
877
 
 
878
 
def daemon(nochdir = False, noclose = False):
 
586
        SIOCGIFINDEX = 0x8933      # From /usr/include/linux/sockios.h
 
587
        s = socket.socket()
 
588
        ifreq = fcntl.ioctl(s, SIOCGIFINDEX,
 
589
                            struct.pack("16s16x", interface))
 
590
        s.close()
 
591
        interface_index = struct.unpack("I", ifreq[16:20])[0]
 
592
        return interface_index
 
593
 
 
594
 
 
595
def daemon(nochdir, noclose):
879
596
    """See daemon(3).  Standard BSD Unix function.
880
597
    This should really exist as os.daemon, but it doesn't (yet)."""
881
598
    if os.fork():
883
600
    os.setsid()
884
601
    if not nochdir:
885
602
        os.chdir("/")
886
 
    if os.fork():
887
 
        sys.exit()
888
603
    if not noclose:
889
604
        # Close all standard open file descriptors
890
 
        null = os.open(os.path.devnull, os.O_NOCTTY | os.O_RDWR)
 
605
        null = os.open("/dev/null", os.O_NOCTTY | os.O_RDWR)
891
606
        if not stat.S_ISCHR(os.fstat(null).st_mode):
892
607
            raise OSError(errno.ENODEV,
893
608
                          "/dev/null not a character device")
898
613
            os.close(null)
899
614
 
900
615
 
 
616
def killme(status = 0):
 
617
    logger.debug("Stopping server with exit status %d", status)
 
618
    exitstatus = status
 
619
    if main_loop_started:
 
620
        main_loop.quit()
 
621
    else:
 
622
        sys.exit(status)
 
623
 
 
624
 
901
625
def main():
902
 
    parser = optparse.OptionParser(version = "%%prog %s" % version)
 
626
    global exitstatus
 
627
    exitstatus = 0
 
628
    global main_loop_started
 
629
    main_loop_started = False
 
630
    
 
631
    parser = OptionParser()
903
632
    parser.add_option("-i", "--interface", type="string",
904
 
                      metavar="IF", help="Bind to interface IF")
905
 
    parser.add_option("-a", "--address", type="string",
 
633
                      default=None, metavar="IF",
 
634
                      help="Bind to interface IF")
 
635
    parser.add_option("-a", "--address", type="string", default=None,
906
636
                      help="Address to listen for requests on")
907
 
    parser.add_option("-p", "--port", type="int",
 
637
    parser.add_option("-p", "--port", type="int", default=None,
908
638
                      help="Port number to receive requests on")
909
 
    parser.add_option("--check", action="store_true",
 
639
    parser.add_option("--timeout", type="string", # Parsed later
 
640
                      default="1h",
 
641
                      help="Amount of downtime allowed for clients")
 
642
    parser.add_option("--interval", type="string", # Parsed later
 
643
                      default="5m",
 
644
                      help="How often to check that a client is up")
 
645
    parser.add_option("--check", action="store_true", default=False,
910
646
                      help="Run self-test")
911
 
    parser.add_option("--debug", action="store_true",
912
 
                      help="Debug mode; run in foreground and log to"
913
 
                      " terminal")
914
 
    parser.add_option("--priority", type="string", help="GnuTLS"
915
 
                      " priority string (see GnuTLS documentation)")
916
 
    parser.add_option("--servicename", type="string", metavar="NAME",
917
 
                      help="Zeroconf service name")
918
 
    parser.add_option("--configdir", type="string",
919
 
                      default="/etc/mandos", metavar="DIR",
920
 
                      help="Directory to search for configuration"
921
 
                      " files")
922
 
    parser.add_option("--no-dbus", action="store_false",
923
 
                      dest="use_dbus",
924
 
                      help="Do not provide D-Bus system bus"
925
 
                      " interface")
926
 
    options = parser.parse_args()[0]
 
647
    parser.add_option("--debug", action="store_true", default=False,
 
648
                      help="Debug mode")
 
649
    (options, args) = parser.parse_args()
927
650
    
928
651
    if options.check:
929
652
        import doctest
930
653
        doctest.testmod()
931
654
        sys.exit()
932
655
    
933
 
    # Default values for config file for server-global settings
934
 
    server_defaults = { "interface": "",
935
 
                        "address": "",
936
 
                        "port": "",
937
 
                        "debug": "False",
938
 
                        "priority":
939
 
                        "SECURE256:!CTYPE-X.509:+CTYPE-OPENPGP",
940
 
                        "servicename": "Mandos",
941
 
                        "use_dbus": "True",
942
 
                        }
943
 
    
944
 
    # Parse config file for server-global settings
945
 
    server_config = ConfigParser.SafeConfigParser(server_defaults)
946
 
    del server_defaults
947
 
    server_config.read(os.path.join(options.configdir, "mandos.conf"))
948
 
    # Convert the SafeConfigParser object to a dict
949
 
    server_settings = server_config.defaults()
950
 
    # Use the appropriate methods on the non-string config options
951
 
    server_settings["debug"] = server_config.getboolean("DEFAULT",
952
 
                                                        "debug")
953
 
    server_settings["use_dbus"] = server_config.getboolean("DEFAULT",
954
 
                                                           "use_dbus")
955
 
    if server_settings["port"]:
956
 
        server_settings["port"] = server_config.getint("DEFAULT",
957
 
                                                       "port")
958
 
    del server_config
959
 
    
960
 
    # Override the settings from the config file with command line
961
 
    # options, if set.
962
 
    for option in ("interface", "address", "port", "debug",
963
 
                   "priority", "servicename", "configdir",
964
 
                   "use_dbus"):
965
 
        value = getattr(options, option)
966
 
        if value is not None:
967
 
            server_settings[option] = value
968
 
    del options
969
 
    # Now we have our good server settings in "server_settings"
970
 
    
971
 
    # For convenience
972
 
    debug = server_settings["debug"]
973
 
    use_dbus = server_settings["use_dbus"]
974
 
    
975
 
    if not debug:
976
 
        syslogger.setLevel(logging.WARNING)
977
 
        console.setLevel(logging.WARNING)
978
 
    
979
 
    if server_settings["servicename"] != "Mandos":
980
 
        syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter
981
 
                               ('Mandos (%s): %%(levelname)s:'
982
 
                                ' %%(message)s'
983
 
                                % server_settings["servicename"]))
984
 
    
985
 
    # Parse config file with clients
986
 
    client_defaults = { "timeout": "1h",
987
 
                        "interval": "5m",
988
 
                        "checker": "fping -q -- %%(host)s",
989
 
                        "host": "",
990
 
                        }
991
 
    client_config = ConfigParser.SafeConfigParser(client_defaults)
992
 
    client_config.read(os.path.join(server_settings["configdir"],
993
 
                                    "clients.conf"))
994
 
    
995
 
    clients = Set()
996
 
    tcp_server = IPv6_TCPServer((server_settings["address"],
997
 
                                 server_settings["port"]),
998
 
                                TCP_handler,
999
 
                                settings=server_settings,
1000
 
                                clients=clients)
1001
 
    pidfilename = "/var/run/mandos.pid"
1002
 
    try:
1003
 
        pidfile = open(pidfilename, "w")
1004
 
    except IOError:
1005
 
        logger.error("Could not open file %r", pidfilename)
1006
 
    
1007
 
    try:
1008
 
        uid = pwd.getpwnam("_mandos").pw_uid
1009
 
        gid = pwd.getpwnam("_mandos").pw_gid
1010
 
    except KeyError:
1011
 
        try:
1012
 
            uid = pwd.getpwnam("mandos").pw_uid
1013
 
            gid = pwd.getpwnam("mandos").pw_gid
1014
 
        except KeyError:
1015
 
            try:
1016
 
                uid = pwd.getpwnam("nobody").pw_uid
1017
 
                gid = pwd.getpwnam("nogroup").pw_gid
1018
 
            except KeyError:
1019
 
                uid = 65534
1020
 
                gid = 65534
1021
 
    try:
1022
 
        os.setgid(gid)
1023
 
        os.setuid(uid)
1024
 
    except OSError, error:
1025
 
        if error[0] != errno.EPERM:
1026
 
            raise error
1027
 
    
1028
 
    # Enable all possible GnuTLS debugging
1029
 
    if debug:
1030
 
        # "Use a log level over 10 to enable all debugging options."
1031
 
        # - GnuTLS manual
1032
 
        gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_global_set_log_level(11)
1033
 
        
1034
 
        @gnutls.library.types.gnutls_log_func
1035
 
        def debug_gnutls(level, string):
1036
 
            logger.debug("GnuTLS: %s", string[:-1])
1037
 
        
1038
 
        (gnutls.library.functions
1039
 
         .gnutls_global_set_log_function(debug_gnutls))
1040
 
    
1041
 
    global service
1042
 
    service = AvahiService(name = server_settings["servicename"],
1043
 
                           servicetype = "_mandos._tcp", )
1044
 
    if server_settings["interface"]:
1045
 
        service.interface = (if_nametoindex
1046
 
                             (server_settings["interface"]))
 
656
    # Parse the time arguments
 
657
    try:
 
658
        options.timeout = string_to_delta(options.timeout)
 
659
    except ValueError:
 
660
        parser.error("option --timeout: Unparseable time")
 
661
    try:
 
662
        options.interval = string_to_delta(options.interval)
 
663
    except ValueError:
 
664
        parser.error("option --interval: Unparseable time")
 
665
    
 
666
    # Parse config file
 
667
    defaults = { "checker": "fping -q -- %%(fqdn)s" }
 
668
    client_config = ConfigParser.SafeConfigParser(defaults)
 
669
    #client_config.readfp(open("global.conf"), "global.conf")
 
670
    client_config.read("mandos-clients.conf")
1047
671
    
1048
672
    global main_loop
1049
673
    global bus
1052
676
    DBusGMainLoop(set_as_default=True )
1053
677
    main_loop = gobject.MainLoop()
1054
678
    bus = dbus.SystemBus()
1055
 
    server = dbus.Interface(bus.get_object(avahi.DBUS_NAME,
1056
 
                                           avahi.DBUS_PATH_SERVER),
1057
 
                            avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_SERVER)
 
679
    server = dbus.Interface(
 
680
            bus.get_object( avahi.DBUS_NAME, avahi.DBUS_PATH_SERVER ),
 
681
            avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_SERVER )
1058
682
    # End of Avahi example code
1059
 
    if use_dbus:
1060
 
        bus_name = dbus.service.BusName(u"se.bsnet.fukt.Mandos", bus)
1061
 
    
1062
 
    clients.update(Set(Client(name = section,
1063
 
                              config
1064
 
                              = dict(client_config.items(section)),
1065
 
                              use_dbus = use_dbus)
 
683
    
 
684
    debug = options.debug
 
685
    
 
686
    if debug:
 
687
        console = logging.StreamHandler()
 
688
        # console.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
 
689
        console.setFormatter(logging.Formatter\
 
690
                             ('%(levelname)s: %(message)s'))
 
691
        logger.addHandler(console)
 
692
        del console
 
693
    
 
694
    clients = Set()
 
695
    def remove_from_clients(client):
 
696
        clients.remove(client)
 
697
        if not clients:
 
698
            logger.debug(u"No clients left, exiting")
 
699
            killme()
 
700
    
 
701
    clients.update(Set(Client(name=section, options=options,
 
702
                              stop_hook = remove_from_clients,
 
703
                              **(dict(client_config\
 
704
                                      .items(section))))
1066
705
                       for section in client_config.sections()))
1067
 
    if not clients:
1068
 
        logger.warning(u"No clients defined")
1069
 
    
1070
 
    if debug:
1071
 
        # Redirect stdin so all checkers get /dev/null
1072
 
        null = os.open(os.path.devnull, os.O_NOCTTY | os.O_RDWR)
1073
 
        os.dup2(null, sys.stdin.fileno())
1074
 
        if null > 2:
1075
 
            os.close(null)
1076
 
    else:
1077
 
        # No console logging
1078
 
        logger.removeHandler(console)
1079
 
        # Close all input and output, do double fork, etc.
1080
 
        daemon()
1081
 
    
1082
 
    try:
1083
 
        pid = os.getpid()
1084
 
        pidfile.write(str(pid) + "\n")
1085
 
        pidfile.close()
1086
 
        del pidfile
1087
 
    except IOError:
1088
 
        logger.error(u"Could not write to file %r with PID %d",
1089
 
                     pidfilename, pid)
1090
 
    except NameError:
1091
 
        # "pidfile" was never created
1092
 
        pass
1093
 
    del pidfilename
 
706
    
 
707
    if not debug:
 
708
        daemon(False, False)
1094
709
    
1095
710
    def cleanup():
1096
711
        "Cleanup function; run on exit"
1103
718
        
1104
719
        while clients:
1105
720
            client = clients.pop()
1106
 
            client.disable_hook = None
1107
 
            client.disable()
 
721
            client.stop_hook = None
 
722
            client.stop()
1108
723
    
1109
724
    atexit.register(cleanup)
1110
725
    
1111
726
    if not debug:
1112
727
        signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, signal.SIG_IGN)
1113
 
    signal.signal(signal.SIGHUP, lambda signum, frame: sys.exit())
1114
 
    signal.signal(signal.SIGTERM, lambda signum, frame: sys.exit())
1115
 
    
1116
 
    if use_dbus:
1117
 
        class MandosServer(dbus.service.Object):
1118
 
            """A D-Bus proxy object"""
1119
 
            def __init__(self):
1120
 
                dbus.service.Object.__init__(self, bus, "/")
1121
 
            _interface = u"se.bsnet.fukt.Mandos"
1122
 
            
1123
 
            @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="oa{sv}")
1124
 
            def ClientAdded(self, objpath, properties):
1125
 
                "D-Bus signal"
1126
 
                pass
1127
 
            
1128
 
            @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="os")
1129
 
            def ClientRemoved(self, objpath, name):
1130
 
                "D-Bus signal"
1131
 
                pass
1132
 
            
1133
 
            @dbus.service.method(_interface, out_signature="ao")
1134
 
            def GetAllClients(self):
1135
 
                "D-Bus method"
1136
 
                return dbus.Array(c.dbus_object_path for c in clients)
1137
 
            
1138
 
            @dbus.service.method(_interface, out_signature="a{oa{sv}}")
1139
 
            def GetAllClientsWithProperties(self):
1140
 
                "D-Bus method"
1141
 
                return dbus.Dictionary(
1142
 
                    ((c.dbus_object_path, c.GetAllProperties())
1143
 
                     for c in clients),
1144
 
                    signature="oa{sv}")
1145
 
            
1146
 
            @dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="o")
1147
 
            def RemoveClient(self, object_path):
1148
 
                "D-Bus method"
1149
 
                for c in clients:
1150
 
                    if c.dbus_object_path == object_path:
1151
 
                        clients.remove(c)
1152
 
                        # Don't signal anything except ClientRemoved
1153
 
                        c.use_dbus = False
1154
 
                        c.disable()
1155
 
                        # Emit D-Bus signal
1156
 
                        self.ClientRemoved(object_path, c.name)
1157
 
                        return
1158
 
                raise KeyError
1159
 
            
1160
 
            del _interface
1161
 
        
1162
 
        mandos_server = MandosServer()
 
728
    signal.signal(signal.SIGHUP, lambda signum, frame: killme())
 
729
    signal.signal(signal.SIGTERM, lambda signum, frame: killme())
1163
730
    
1164
731
    for client in clients:
1165
 
        if use_dbus:
1166
 
            # Emit D-Bus signal
1167
 
            mandos_server.ClientAdded(client.dbus_object_path,
1168
 
                                      client.GetAllProperties())
1169
 
        client.enable()
1170
 
    
1171
 
    tcp_server.enable()
1172
 
    tcp_server.server_activate()
1173
 
    
1174
 
    # Find out what port we got
1175
 
    service.port = tcp_server.socket.getsockname()[1]
1176
 
    logger.info(u"Now listening on address %r, port %d, flowinfo %d,"
1177
 
                u" scope_id %d" % tcp_server.socket.getsockname())
1178
 
    
1179
 
    #service.interface = tcp_server.socket.getsockname()[3]
1180
 
    
1181
 
    try:
1182
 
        # From the Avahi example code
1183
 
        server.connect_to_signal("StateChanged", server_state_changed)
1184
 
        try:
1185
 
            server_state_changed(server.GetState())
1186
 
        except dbus.exceptions.DBusException, error:
1187
 
            logger.critical(u"DBusException: %s", error)
1188
 
            sys.exit(1)
1189
 
        # End of Avahi example code
1190
 
        
1191
 
        gobject.io_add_watch(tcp_server.fileno(), gobject.IO_IN,
1192
 
                             lambda *args, **kwargs:
1193
 
                             (tcp_server.handle_request
1194
 
                              (*args[2:], **kwargs) or True))
1195
 
        
1196
 
        logger.debug(u"Starting main loop")
 
732
        client.start()
 
733
    
 
734
    tcp_server = IPv6_TCPServer((options.address, options.port),
 
735
                                tcp_handler,
 
736
                                options=options,
 
737
                                clients=clients)
 
738
    # Find out what random port we got
 
739
    global servicePort
 
740
    servicePort = tcp_server.socket.getsockname()[1]
 
741
    logger.debug(u"Now listening on port %d", servicePort)
 
742
    
 
743
    if options.interface is not None:
 
744
        global serviceInterface
 
745
        serviceInterface = if_nametoindex(options.interface)
 
746
    
 
747
    # From the Avahi example code
 
748
    server.connect_to_signal("StateChanged", server_state_changed)
 
749
    try:
 
750
        server_state_changed(server.GetState())
 
751
    except dbus.exceptions.DBusException, error:
 
752
        logger.critical(u"DBusException: %s", error)
 
753
        killme(1)
 
754
    # End of Avahi example code
 
755
    
 
756
    gobject.io_add_watch(tcp_server.fileno(), gobject.IO_IN,
 
757
                         lambda *args, **kwargs:
 
758
                         tcp_server.handle_request(*args[2:],
 
759
                                                   **kwargs) or True)
 
760
    try:
 
761
        logger.debug("Starting main loop")
 
762
        main_loop_started = True
1197
763
        main_loop.run()
1198
 
    except AvahiError, error:
1199
 
        logger.critical(u"AvahiError: %s", error)
1200
 
        sys.exit(1)
1201
764
    except KeyboardInterrupt:
1202
765
        if debug:
1203
 
            print >> sys.stderr
1204
 
        logger.debug("Server received KeyboardInterrupt")
1205
 
    logger.debug("Server exiting")
 
766
            print
 
767
    
 
768
    sys.exit(exitstatus)
1206
769
 
1207
770
if __name__ == '__main__':
1208
771
    main()