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# -*- mode: python; coding: utf-8 -*-
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# Mandos server - give out binary blobs to connecting clients.
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# This program is partly derived from an example program for an Avahi
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# service publisher, downloaded from
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# <http://avahi.org/wiki/PythonPublishExample>. This includes the
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# methods "add", "remove", "server_state_changed",
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# "entry_group_state_changed", "cleanup", and "activate" in the
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# "AvahiService" class, and some lines in "main".
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# Copyright © 2008-2019 Teddy Hogeborn
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# Copyright © 2008-2019 Björn Påhlsson
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# This file is part of Mandos.
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# Mandos is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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# under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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# following functions: "add_service", "remove_service",
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# "server_state_changed", "entry_group_state_changed", and some lines
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# Everything else is Copyright © 2007-2008 Teddy Hogeborn and Björn
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# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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# (at your option) any later version.
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# Mandos is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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# WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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# GNU General Public License for more details.
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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# along with Mandos. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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# Contact the authors at <mandos@recompile.se>.
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from __future__ import (division, absolute_import, print_function,
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from future_builtins import *
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import SocketServer as socketserver
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# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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# Contact the authors at <https://www.fukt.bsnet.se/~belorn/> and
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# <https://www.fukt.bsnet.se/~teddy/>.
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from __future__ import division
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from optparse import OptionParser
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import ConfigParser as configparser
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import gnutls.connection
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import gnutls.library.functions
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import gnutls.library.constants
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import gnutls.library.types
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import logging.handlers
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import cPickle as pickle
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import multiprocessing
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from gi.repository import GLib
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from dbus.mainloop.glib import DBusGMainLoop
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import xml.dom.minidom
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# Try to find the value of SO_BINDTODEVICE:
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# This is where SO_BINDTODEVICE is in Python 3.3 (or 3.4?) and
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# newer, and it is also the most natural place for it:
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SO_BINDTODEVICE = socket.SO_BINDTODEVICE
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except AttributeError:
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# This is where SO_BINDTODEVICE was up to and including Python
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from IN import SO_BINDTODEVICE
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# In Python 2.7 it seems to have been removed entirely.
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# Try running the C preprocessor:
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cc = subprocess.Popen(["cc", "--language=c", "-E",
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stdin=subprocess.PIPE,
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stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
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stdout = cc.communicate(
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"#include <sys/socket.h>\nSO_BINDTODEVICE\n")[0]
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SO_BINDTODEVICE = int(stdout.splitlines()[-1])
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except (OSError, ValueError, IndexError):
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SO_BINDTODEVICE = None
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if sys.version_info.major == 2:
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stored_state_file = "clients.pickle"
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logger = logging.getLogger()
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if_nametoindex = ctypes.cdll.LoadLibrary(
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ctypes.util.find_library("c")).if_nametoindex
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except (OSError, AttributeError):
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def if_nametoindex(interface):
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"Get an interface index the hard way, i.e. using fcntl()"
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SIOCGIFINDEX = 0x8933 # From /usr/include/linux/sockios.h
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with contextlib.closing(socket.socket()) as s:
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ifreq = fcntl.ioctl(s, SIOCGIFINDEX,
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struct.pack(b"16s16x", interface))
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interface_index = struct.unpack("I", ifreq[16:20])[0]
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return interface_index
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def copy_function(func):
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"""Make a copy of a function"""
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if sys.version_info.major == 2:
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return types.FunctionType(func.func_code,
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return types.FunctionType(func.__code__,
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def initlogger(debug, level=logging.WARNING):
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"""init logger and add loglevel"""
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syslogger = (logging.handlers.SysLogHandler(
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facility=logging.handlers.SysLogHandler.LOG_DAEMON,
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syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter
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('Mandos [%(process)d]: %(levelname)s:'
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logger.addHandler(syslogger)
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console = logging.StreamHandler()
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console.setFormatter(logging.Formatter('%(asctime)s %(name)s'
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logger.addHandler(console)
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logger.setLevel(level)
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class PGPError(Exception):
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"""Exception if encryption/decryption fails"""
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class PGPEngine(object):
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"""A simple class for OpenPGP symmetric encryption & decryption"""
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self.tempdir = tempfile.mkdtemp(prefix="mandos-")
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output = subprocess.check_output(["gpgconf"])
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for line in output.splitlines():
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name, text, path = line.split(b":")
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if e.errno != errno.ENOENT:
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self.gnupgargs = ['--batch',
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'--homedir', self.tempdir,
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# Only GPG version 1 has the --no-use-agent option.
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if self.gpg == "gpg" or self.gpg.endswith("/gpg"):
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self.gnupgargs.append("--no-use-agent")
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def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_value, traceback):
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if self.tempdir is not None:
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# Delete contents of tempdir
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for root, dirs, files in os.walk(self.tempdir,
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for filename in files:
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os.remove(os.path.join(root, filename))
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os.rmdir(os.path.join(root, dirname))
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os.rmdir(self.tempdir)
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def password_encode(self, password):
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# Passphrase can not be empty and can not contain newlines or
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# NUL bytes. So we prefix it and hex encode it.
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encoded = b"mandos" + binascii.hexlify(password)
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if len(encoded) > 2048:
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# GnuPG can't handle long passwords, so encode differently
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encoded = (b"mandos" + password.replace(b"\\", b"\\\\")
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.replace(b"\n", b"\\n")
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.replace(b"\0", b"\\x00"))
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def encrypt(self, data, password):
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passphrase = self.password_encode(password)
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with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(
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dir=self.tempdir) as passfile:
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passfile.write(passphrase)
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proc = subprocess.Popen([self.gpg, '--symmetric',
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stdin=subprocess.PIPE,
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stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
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stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
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ciphertext, err = proc.communicate(input=data)
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if proc.returncode != 0:
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def decrypt(self, data, password):
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passphrase = self.password_encode(password)
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with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(
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dir=self.tempdir) as passfile:
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passfile.write(passphrase)
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proc = subprocess.Popen([self.gpg, '--decrypt',
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stdin=subprocess.PIPE,
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stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
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stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
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decrypted_plaintext, err = proc.communicate(input=data)
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if proc.returncode != 0:
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return decrypted_plaintext
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# Pretend that we have an Avahi module
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"""This isn't so much a class as it is a module-like namespace."""
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IF_UNSPEC = -1 # avahi-common/address.h
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PROTO_UNSPEC = -1 # avahi-common/address.h
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PROTO_INET = 0 # avahi-common/address.h
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PROTO_INET6 = 1 # avahi-common/address.h
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DBUS_NAME = "org.freedesktop.Avahi"
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DBUS_INTERFACE_ENTRY_GROUP = DBUS_NAME + ".EntryGroup"
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DBUS_INTERFACE_SERVER = DBUS_NAME + ".Server"
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DBUS_PATH_SERVER = "/"
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def string_array_to_txt_array(t):
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return dbus.Array((dbus.ByteArray(s.encode("utf-8"))
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for s in t), signature="ay")
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ENTRY_GROUP_ESTABLISHED = 2 # avahi-common/defs.h
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ENTRY_GROUP_COLLISION = 3 # avahi-common/defs.h
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ENTRY_GROUP_FAILURE = 4 # avahi-common/defs.h
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SERVER_INVALID = 0 # avahi-common/defs.h
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SERVER_REGISTERING = 1 # avahi-common/defs.h
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SERVER_RUNNING = 2 # avahi-common/defs.h
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SERVER_COLLISION = 3 # avahi-common/defs.h
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SERVER_FAILURE = 4 # avahi-common/defs.h
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class AvahiError(Exception):
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def __init__(self, value, *args, **kwargs):
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return super(AvahiError, self).__init__(value, *args,
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class AvahiServiceError(AvahiError):
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class AvahiGroupError(AvahiError):
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class AvahiService(object):
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"""An Avahi (Zeroconf) service.
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interface: integer; avahi.IF_UNSPEC or an interface index.
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Used to optionally bind to the specified interface.
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name: string; Example: 'Mandos'
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type: string; Example: '_mandos._tcp'.
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See <https://www.iana.org/assignments/service-names-port-numbers>
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port: integer; what port to announce
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TXT: list of strings; TXT record for the service
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domain: string; Domain to publish on, default to .local if empty.
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host: string; Host to publish records for, default is localhost
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max_renames: integer; maximum number of renames
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rename_count: integer; counter so we only rename after collisions
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a sensible number of times
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group: D-Bus Entry Group
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bus: dbus.SystemBus()
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interface=avahi.IF_UNSPEC,
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protocol=avahi.PROTO_UNSPEC,
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self.interface = interface
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self.type = servicetype
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self.TXT = TXT if TXT is not None else []
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self.rename_count = 0
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self.max_renames = max_renames
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self.protocol = protocol
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self.group = None # our entry group
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self.entry_group_state_changed_match = None
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def rename(self, remove=True):
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"""Derived from the Avahi example code"""
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if self.rename_count >= self.max_renames:
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logger.critical("No suitable Zeroconf service name found"
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" after %i retries, exiting.",
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raise AvahiServiceError("Too many renames")
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self.server.GetAlternativeServiceName(self.name))
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self.rename_count += 1
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logger.info("Changing Zeroconf service name to %r ...",
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except dbus.exceptions.DBusException as error:
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if (error.get_dbus_name()
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== "org.freedesktop.Avahi.CollisionError"):
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logger.info("Local Zeroconf service name collision.")
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return self.rename(remove=False)
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logger.critical("D-Bus Exception", exc_info=error)
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"""Derived from the Avahi example code"""
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if self.entry_group_state_changed_match is not None:
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self.entry_group_state_changed_match.remove()
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self.entry_group_state_changed_match = None
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if self.group is not None:
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"""Derived from the Avahi example code"""
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if self.group is None:
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self.group = dbus.Interface(
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self.bus.get_object(avahi.DBUS_NAME,
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self.server.EntryGroupNew()),
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avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_ENTRY_GROUP)
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self.entry_group_state_changed_match = (
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self.group.connect_to_signal(
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'StateChanged', self.entry_group_state_changed))
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logger.debug("Adding Zeroconf service '%s' of type '%s' ...",
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self.name, self.type)
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self.group.AddService(
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dbus.UInt32(0), # flags
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self.name, self.type,
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self.domain, self.host,
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dbus.UInt16(self.port),
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avahi.string_array_to_txt_array(self.TXT))
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def entry_group_state_changed(self, state, error):
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"""Derived from the Avahi example code"""
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logger.debug("Avahi entry group state change: %i", state)
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if state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_ESTABLISHED:
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logger.debug("Zeroconf service established.")
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elif state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_COLLISION:
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logger.info("Zeroconf service name collision.")
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elif state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_FAILURE:
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logger.critical("Avahi: Error in group state changed %s",
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raise AvahiGroupError("State changed: {!s}".format(error))
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"""Derived from the Avahi example code"""
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if self.group is not None:
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except (dbus.exceptions.UnknownMethodException,
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dbus.exceptions.DBusException):
447
def server_state_changed(self, state, error=None):
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"""Derived from the Avahi example code"""
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logger.debug("Avahi server state change: %i", state)
451
avahi.SERVER_INVALID: "Zeroconf server invalid",
452
avahi.SERVER_REGISTERING: None,
453
avahi.SERVER_COLLISION: "Zeroconf server name collision",
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avahi.SERVER_FAILURE: "Zeroconf server failure",
456
if state in bad_states:
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if bad_states[state] is not None:
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logger.error(bad_states[state])
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logger.error(bad_states[state] + ": %r", error)
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elif state == avahi.SERVER_RUNNING:
466
except dbus.exceptions.DBusException as error:
467
if (error.get_dbus_name()
468
== "org.freedesktop.Avahi.CollisionError"):
469
logger.info("Local Zeroconf service name"
471
return self.rename(remove=False)
473
logger.critical("D-Bus Exception", exc_info=error)
478
logger.debug("Unknown state: %r", state)
480
logger.debug("Unknown state: %r: %r", state, error)
483
"""Derived from the Avahi example code"""
484
if self.server is None:
485
self.server = dbus.Interface(
486
self.bus.get_object(avahi.DBUS_NAME,
487
avahi.DBUS_PATH_SERVER,
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follow_name_owner_changes=True),
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avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_SERVER)
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self.server.connect_to_signal("StateChanged",
491
self.server_state_changed)
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self.server_state_changed(self.server.GetState())
495
class AvahiServiceToSyslog(AvahiService):
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def rename(self, *args, **kwargs):
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"""Add the new name to the syslog messages"""
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ret = super(AvahiServiceToSyslog, self).rename(*args, **kwargs)
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syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter(
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'Mandos ({}) [%(process)d]: %(levelname)s: %(message)s'
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# Pretend that we have a GnuTLS module
506
class gnutls(object):
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"""This isn't so much a class as it is a module-like namespace."""
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library = ctypes.util.find_library("gnutls")
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library = ctypes.util.find_library("gnutls-deb0")
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_library = ctypes.cdll.LoadLibrary(library)
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# Unless otherwise indicated, the constants and types below are
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# all from the gnutls/gnutls.h C header file.
527
E_NO_CERTIFICATE_FOUND = -49
532
KEYID_USE_SHA256 = 1 # gnutls/x509.h
533
OPENPGP_FMT_RAW = 0 # gnutls/openpgp.h
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class session_int(ctypes.Structure):
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session_t = ctypes.POINTER(session_int)
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class certificate_credentials_st(ctypes.Structure):
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certificate_credentials_t = ctypes.POINTER(
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certificate_credentials_st)
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certificate_type_t = ctypes.c_int
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class datum_t(ctypes.Structure):
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_fields_ = [('data', ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_ubyte)),
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('size', ctypes.c_uint)]
550
class openpgp_crt_int(ctypes.Structure):
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openpgp_crt_t = ctypes.POINTER(openpgp_crt_int)
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openpgp_crt_fmt_t = ctypes.c_int # gnutls/openpgp.h
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log_func = ctypes.CFUNCTYPE(None, ctypes.c_int, ctypes.c_char_p)
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credentials_type_t = ctypes.c_int
556
transport_ptr_t = ctypes.c_void_p
557
close_request_t = ctypes.c_int
560
class Error(Exception):
561
def __init__(self, message=None, code=None, args=()):
562
# Default usage is by a message string, but if a return
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# code is passed, convert it to a string with
566
if message is None and code is not None:
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message = gnutls.strerror(code)
568
return super(gnutls.Error, self).__init__(
571
class CertificateSecurityError(Error):
575
class Credentials(object):
577
self._c_object = gnutls.certificate_credentials_t()
578
gnutls.certificate_allocate_credentials(
579
ctypes.byref(self._c_object))
580
self.type = gnutls.CRD_CERTIFICATE
583
gnutls.certificate_free_credentials(self._c_object)
585
class ClientSession(object):
586
def __init__(self, socket, credentials=None):
587
self._c_object = gnutls.session_t()
588
gnutls_flags = gnutls.CLIENT
589
if gnutls.check_version(b"3.5.6"):
590
gnutls_flags |= gnutls.NO_TICKETS
592
gnutls_flags |= gnutls.ENABLE_RAWPK
593
gnutls.init(ctypes.byref(self._c_object), gnutls_flags)
595
gnutls.set_default_priority(self._c_object)
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gnutls.transport_set_ptr(self._c_object, socket.fileno())
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gnutls.handshake_set_private_extensions(self._c_object,
600
if credentials is None:
601
credentials = gnutls.Credentials()
602
gnutls.credentials_set(self._c_object, credentials.type,
603
ctypes.cast(credentials._c_object,
605
self.credentials = credentials
608
gnutls.deinit(self._c_object)
611
return gnutls.handshake(self._c_object)
613
def send(self, data):
617
data_len -= gnutls.record_send(self._c_object,
622
return gnutls.bye(self._c_object, gnutls.SHUT_RDWR)
624
# Error handling functions
625
def _error_code(result):
626
"""A function to raise exceptions on errors, suitable
627
for the 'restype' attribute on ctypes functions"""
630
if result == gnutls.E_NO_CERTIFICATE_FOUND:
631
raise gnutls.CertificateSecurityError(code=result)
632
raise gnutls.Error(code=result)
634
def _retry_on_error(result, func, arguments):
635
"""A function to retry on some errors, suitable
636
for the 'errcheck' attribute on ctypes functions"""
638
if result not in (gnutls.E_INTERRUPTED, gnutls.E_AGAIN):
639
return _error_code(result)
640
result = func(*arguments)
643
# Unless otherwise indicated, the function declarations below are
644
# all from the gnutls/gnutls.h C header file.
647
priority_set_direct = _library.gnutls_priority_set_direct
648
priority_set_direct.argtypes = [session_t, ctypes.c_char_p,
649
ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_char_p)]
650
priority_set_direct.restype = _error_code
652
init = _library.gnutls_init
653
init.argtypes = [ctypes.POINTER(session_t), ctypes.c_int]
654
init.restype = _error_code
656
set_default_priority = _library.gnutls_set_default_priority
657
set_default_priority.argtypes = [session_t]
658
set_default_priority.restype = _error_code
660
record_send = _library.gnutls_record_send
661
record_send.argtypes = [session_t, ctypes.c_void_p,
663
record_send.restype = ctypes.c_ssize_t
664
record_send.errcheck = _retry_on_error
666
certificate_allocate_credentials = (
667
_library.gnutls_certificate_allocate_credentials)
668
certificate_allocate_credentials.argtypes = [
669
ctypes.POINTER(certificate_credentials_t)]
670
certificate_allocate_credentials.restype = _error_code
672
certificate_free_credentials = (
673
_library.gnutls_certificate_free_credentials)
674
certificate_free_credentials.argtypes = [
675
certificate_credentials_t]
676
certificate_free_credentials.restype = None
678
handshake_set_private_extensions = (
679
_library.gnutls_handshake_set_private_extensions)
680
handshake_set_private_extensions.argtypes = [session_t,
682
handshake_set_private_extensions.restype = None
684
credentials_set = _library.gnutls_credentials_set
685
credentials_set.argtypes = [session_t, credentials_type_t,
687
credentials_set.restype = _error_code
689
strerror = _library.gnutls_strerror
690
strerror.argtypes = [ctypes.c_int]
691
strerror.restype = ctypes.c_char_p
693
certificate_type_get = _library.gnutls_certificate_type_get
694
certificate_type_get.argtypes = [session_t]
695
certificate_type_get.restype = _error_code
697
certificate_get_peers = _library.gnutls_certificate_get_peers
698
certificate_get_peers.argtypes = [session_t,
699
ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_uint)]
700
certificate_get_peers.restype = ctypes.POINTER(datum_t)
702
global_set_log_level = _library.gnutls_global_set_log_level
703
global_set_log_level.argtypes = [ctypes.c_int]
704
global_set_log_level.restype = None
706
global_set_log_function = _library.gnutls_global_set_log_function
707
global_set_log_function.argtypes = [log_func]
708
global_set_log_function.restype = None
710
deinit = _library.gnutls_deinit
711
deinit.argtypes = [session_t]
712
deinit.restype = None
714
handshake = _library.gnutls_handshake
715
handshake.argtypes = [session_t]
716
handshake.restype = _error_code
717
handshake.errcheck = _retry_on_error
719
transport_set_ptr = _library.gnutls_transport_set_ptr
720
transport_set_ptr.argtypes = [session_t, transport_ptr_t]
721
transport_set_ptr.restype = None
723
bye = _library.gnutls_bye
724
bye.argtypes = [session_t, close_request_t]
725
bye.restype = _error_code
726
bye.errcheck = _retry_on_error
728
check_version = _library.gnutls_check_version
729
check_version.argtypes = [ctypes.c_char_p]
730
check_version.restype = ctypes.c_char_p
732
_need_version = b"3.3.0"
733
if check_version(_need_version) is None:
734
raise self.Error("Needs GnuTLS {} or later"
735
.format(_need_version))
737
_tls_rawpk_version = b"3.6.6"
738
has_rawpk = bool(check_version(_tls_rawpk_version))
742
class pubkey_st(ctypes.Structure):
744
pubkey_t = ctypes.POINTER(pubkey_st)
746
x509_crt_fmt_t = ctypes.c_int
748
# All the function declarations below are from gnutls/abstract.h
749
pubkey_init = _library.gnutls_pubkey_init
750
pubkey_init.argtypes = [ctypes.POINTER(pubkey_t)]
751
pubkey_init.restype = _error_code
753
pubkey_import = _library.gnutls_pubkey_import
754
pubkey_import.argtypes = [pubkey_t, ctypes.POINTER(datum_t),
756
pubkey_import.restype = _error_code
758
pubkey_get_key_id = _library.gnutls_pubkey_get_key_id
759
pubkey_get_key_id.argtypes = [pubkey_t, ctypes.c_int,
760
ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_ubyte),
761
ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_size_t)]
762
pubkey_get_key_id.restype = _error_code
764
pubkey_deinit = _library.gnutls_pubkey_deinit
765
pubkey_deinit.argtypes = [pubkey_t]
766
pubkey_deinit.restype = None
768
# All the function declarations below are from gnutls/openpgp.h
770
openpgp_crt_init = _library.gnutls_openpgp_crt_init
771
openpgp_crt_init.argtypes = [ctypes.POINTER(openpgp_crt_t)]
772
openpgp_crt_init.restype = _error_code
774
openpgp_crt_import = _library.gnutls_openpgp_crt_import
775
openpgp_crt_import.argtypes = [openpgp_crt_t,
776
ctypes.POINTER(datum_t),
778
openpgp_crt_import.restype = _error_code
780
openpgp_crt_verify_self = _library.gnutls_openpgp_crt_verify_self
781
openpgp_crt_verify_self.argtypes = [openpgp_crt_t, ctypes.c_uint,
782
ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_uint)]
783
openpgp_crt_verify_self.restype = _error_code
785
openpgp_crt_deinit = _library.gnutls_openpgp_crt_deinit
786
openpgp_crt_deinit.argtypes = [openpgp_crt_t]
787
openpgp_crt_deinit.restype = None
789
openpgp_crt_get_fingerprint = (
790
_library.gnutls_openpgp_crt_get_fingerprint)
791
openpgp_crt_get_fingerprint.argtypes = [openpgp_crt_t,
795
openpgp_crt_get_fingerprint.restype = _error_code
797
if check_version(b"3.6.4"):
798
certificate_type_get2 = _library.gnutls_certificate_type_get2
799
certificate_type_get2.argtypes = [session_t, ctypes.c_int]
800
certificate_type_get2.restype = _error_code
802
# Remove non-public functions
803
del _error_code, _retry_on_error
806
def call_pipe(connection, # : multiprocessing.Connection
807
func, *args, **kwargs):
808
"""This function is meant to be called by multiprocessing.Process
810
This function runs func(*args, **kwargs), and writes the resulting
811
return value on the provided multiprocessing.Connection.
813
connection.send(func(*args, **kwargs))
65
# Brief description of the operation of this program:
67
# This server announces itself as a Zeroconf service. Connecting
68
# clients use the TLS protocol, with the unusual quirk that this
69
# server program acts as a TLS "client" while the connecting clients
70
# acts as a TLS "server". The clients (acting as a TLS "server") must
71
# supply an OpenPGP certificate, and the fingerprint of this
72
# certificate is used by this server to look up (in a list read from a
73
# file at start time) which binary blob to give the client. No other
74
# authentication or authorization is done by this server.
77
logger = logging.Logger('mandos')
78
syslogger = logging.handlers.SysLogHandler\
79
(facility = logging.handlers.SysLogHandler.LOG_DAEMON)
80
syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter\
81
('%(levelname)s: %(message)s'))
82
logger.addHandler(syslogger)
85
# This variable is used to optionally bind to a specified interface.
86
# It is a global variable to fit in with the other variables from the
88
serviceInterface = avahi.IF_UNSPEC
89
# From the Avahi example code:
90
serviceName = "Mandos"
91
serviceType = "_mandos._tcp" # http://www.dns-sd.org/ServiceTypes.html
92
servicePort = None # Not known at startup
93
serviceTXT = [] # TXT record for the service
94
domain = "" # Domain to publish on, default to .local
95
host = "" # Host to publish records for, default to localhost
96
group = None #our entry group
97
rename_count = 12 # Counter so we only rename after collisions a
98
# sensible number of times
99
# End of Avahi example code
817
102
class Client(object):
818
103
"""A representation of a client host served by this server.
821
approved: bool(); 'None' if not yet approved/disapproved
822
approval_delay: datetime.timedelta(); Time to wait for approval
823
approval_duration: datetime.timedelta(); Duration of one approval
824
checker: multiprocessing.Process(); a running checker process used
825
to see if the client lives. 'None' if no process is
827
checker_callback_tag: a GLib event source tag, or None
828
checker_command: string; External command which is run to check
829
if client lives. %() expansions are done at
105
name: string; from the config file, used in log messages
106
fingerprint: string (40 or 32 hexadecimal digits); used to
107
uniquely identify the client
108
secret: bytestring; sent verbatim (over TLS) to client
109
fqdn: string (FQDN); available for use by the checker command
110
created: datetime.datetime()
111
last_seen: datetime.datetime() or None if not yet seen
112
timeout: datetime.timedelta(); How long from last_seen until
113
this client is invalid
114
interval: datetime.timedelta(); How often to start a new checker
115
stop_hook: If set, called by stop() as stop_hook(self)
116
checker: subprocess.Popen(); a running checker process used
117
to see if the client lives.
118
Is None if no process is running.
119
checker_initiator_tag: a gobject event source tag, or None
120
stop_initiator_tag: - '' -
121
checker_callback_tag: - '' -
122
checker_command: string; External command which is run to check if
123
client lives. %()s expansions are done at
830
124
runtime with vars(self) as dict, so that for
831
125
instance %(name)s can be used in the command.
832
checker_initiator_tag: a GLib event source tag, or None
833
created: datetime.datetime(); (UTC) object creation
834
client_structure: Object describing what attributes a client has
835
and is used for storing the client at exit
836
current_checker_command: string; current running checker_command
837
disable_initiator_tag: a GLib event source tag, or None
839
fingerprint: string (40 or 32 hexadecimal digits); used to
840
uniquely identify an OpenPGP client
841
key_id: string (64 hexadecimal digits); used to uniquely identify
842
a client using raw public keys
843
host: string; available for use by the checker command
844
interval: datetime.timedelta(); How often to start a new checker
845
last_approval_request: datetime.datetime(); (UTC) or None
846
last_checked_ok: datetime.datetime(); (UTC) or None
847
last_checker_status: integer between 0 and 255 reflecting exit
848
status of last checker. -1 reflects crashed
849
checker, -2 means no checker completed yet.
850
last_checker_signal: The signal which killed the last checker, if
851
last_checker_status is -1
852
last_enabled: datetime.datetime(); (UTC) or None
853
name: string; from the config file, used in log messages and
855
secret: bytestring; sent verbatim (over TLS) to client
856
timeout: datetime.timedelta(); How long from last_checked_ok
857
until this client is disabled
858
extended_timeout: extra long timeout when secret has been sent
859
runtime_expansions: Allowed attributes for runtime expansion.
860
expires: datetime.datetime(); time (UTC) when a client will be
862
server_settings: The server_settings dict from main()
127
_timeout: Real variable for 'timeout'
128
_interval: Real variable for 'interval'
129
_timeout_milliseconds: Used by gobject.timeout_add()
130
_interval_milliseconds: - '' -
865
runtime_expansions = ("approval_delay", "approval_duration",
866
"created", "enabled", "expires", "key_id",
867
"fingerprint", "host", "interval",
868
"last_approval_request", "last_checked_ok",
869
"last_enabled", "name", "timeout")
872
"extended_timeout": "PT15M",
874
"checker": "fping -q -- %%(host)s",
876
"approval_delay": "PT0S",
877
"approval_duration": "PT1S",
878
"approved_by_default": "True",
883
def config_parser(config):
884
"""Construct a new dict of client settings of this form:
885
{ client_name: {setting_name: value, ...}, ...}
886
with exceptions for any special settings as defined above.
887
NOTE: Must be a pure function. Must return the same result
888
value given the same arguments.
891
for client_name in config.sections():
892
section = dict(config.items(client_name))
893
client = settings[client_name] = {}
895
client["host"] = section["host"]
896
# Reformat values from string types to Python types
897
client["approved_by_default"] = config.getboolean(
898
client_name, "approved_by_default")
899
client["enabled"] = config.getboolean(client_name,
902
# Uppercase and remove spaces from key_id and fingerprint
903
# for later comparison purposes with return value from the
904
# key_id() and fingerprint() functions
905
client["key_id"] = (section.get("key_id", "").upper()
907
client["fingerprint"] = (section["fingerprint"].upper()
909
if "secret" in section:
910
client["secret"] = codecs.decode(section["secret"]
913
elif "secfile" in section:
914
with open(os.path.expanduser(os.path.expandvars
915
(section["secfile"])),
917
client["secret"] = secfile.read()
919
raise TypeError("No secret or secfile for section {}"
921
client["timeout"] = string_to_delta(section["timeout"])
922
client["extended_timeout"] = string_to_delta(
923
section["extended_timeout"])
924
client["interval"] = string_to_delta(section["interval"])
925
client["approval_delay"] = string_to_delta(
926
section["approval_delay"])
927
client["approval_duration"] = string_to_delta(
928
section["approval_duration"])
929
client["checker_command"] = section["checker"]
930
client["last_approval_request"] = None
931
client["last_checked_ok"] = None
932
client["last_checker_status"] = -2
936
def __init__(self, settings, name=None, server_settings=None):
132
def _set_timeout(self, timeout):
133
"Setter function for 'timeout' attribute"
134
self._timeout = timeout
135
self._timeout_milliseconds = ((self.timeout.days
136
* 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000)
137
+ (self.timeout.seconds * 1000)
138
+ (self.timeout.microseconds
140
timeout = property(lambda self: self._timeout,
143
def _set_interval(self, interval):
144
"Setter function for 'interval' attribute"
145
self._interval = interval
146
self._interval_milliseconds = ((self.interval.days
147
* 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000)
148
+ (self.interval.seconds
150
+ (self.interval.microseconds
152
interval = property(lambda self: self._interval,
155
def __init__(self, name=None, options=None, stop_hook=None,
156
fingerprint=None, secret=None, secfile=None,
157
fqdn=None, timeout=None, interval=-1, checker=None):
158
"""Note: the 'checker' argument sets the 'checker_command'
159
attribute and not the 'checker' attribute.."""
938
if server_settings is None:
940
self.server_settings = server_settings
941
# adding all client settings
942
for setting, value in settings.items():
943
setattr(self, setting, value)
946
if not hasattr(self, "last_enabled"):
947
self.last_enabled = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
948
if not hasattr(self, "expires"):
949
self.expires = (datetime.datetime.utcnow()
952
self.last_enabled = None
955
logger.debug("Creating client %r", self.name)
956
logger.debug(" Key ID: %s", self.key_id)
957
logger.debug(" Fingerprint: %s", self.fingerprint)
958
self.created = settings.get("created",
959
datetime.datetime.utcnow())
961
# attributes specific for this server instance
161
# Uppercase and remove spaces from fingerprint
162
# for later comparison purposes with return value of
163
# the fingerprint() function
164
self.fingerprint = fingerprint.upper().replace(u" ", u"")
166
self.secret = secret.decode(u"base64")
169
self.secret = sf.read()
172
raise RuntimeError(u"No secret or secfile for client %s"
174
self.fqdn = fqdn # string
175
self.created = datetime.datetime.now()
176
self.last_seen = None
178
self.timeout = options.timeout
180
self.timeout = string_to_delta(timeout)
182
self.interval = options.interval
184
self.interval = string_to_delta(interval)
185
self.stop_hook = stop_hook
962
186
self.checker = None
963
187
self.checker_initiator_tag = None
964
self.disable_initiator_tag = None
188
self.stop_initiator_tag = None
965
189
self.checker_callback_tag = None
966
self.current_checker_command = None
968
self.approvals_pending = 0
969
self.changedstate = multiprocessing_manager.Condition(
970
multiprocessing_manager.Lock())
971
self.client_structure = [attr
972
for attr in self.__dict__.keys()
973
if not attr.startswith("_")]
974
self.client_structure.append("client_structure")
976
for name, t in inspect.getmembers(
977
type(self), lambda obj: isinstance(obj, property)):
978
if not name.startswith("_"):
979
self.client_structure.append(name)
981
# Send notice to process children that client state has changed
982
def send_changedstate(self):
983
with self.changedstate:
984
self.changedstate.notify_all()
190
self.check_command = checker
987
192
"""Start this client's checker and timeout hooks"""
988
if getattr(self, "enabled", False):
991
self.expires = datetime.datetime.utcnow() + self.timeout
993
self.last_enabled = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
995
self.send_changedstate()
997
def disable(self, quiet=True):
998
"""Disable this client."""
999
if not getattr(self, "enabled", False):
1002
logger.info("Disabling client %s", self.name)
1003
if getattr(self, "disable_initiator_tag", None) is not None:
1004
GLib.source_remove(self.disable_initiator_tag)
1005
self.disable_initiator_tag = None
1007
if getattr(self, "checker_initiator_tag", None) is not None:
1008
GLib.source_remove(self.checker_initiator_tag)
1009
self.checker_initiator_tag = None
1011
self.enabled = False
1013
self.send_changedstate()
1014
# Do not run this again if called by a GLib.timeout_add
1020
def init_checker(self):
1021
193
# Schedule a new checker to be started an 'interval' from now,
1022
194
# and every interval from then on.
1023
if self.checker_initiator_tag is not None:
1024
GLib.source_remove(self.checker_initiator_tag)
1025
self.checker_initiator_tag = GLib.timeout_add(
1026
int(self.interval.total_seconds() * 1000),
1028
# Schedule a disable() when 'timeout' has passed
1029
if self.disable_initiator_tag is not None:
1030
GLib.source_remove(self.disable_initiator_tag)
1031
self.disable_initiator_tag = GLib.timeout_add(
1032
int(self.timeout.total_seconds() * 1000), self.disable)
195
self.checker_initiator_tag = gobject.timeout_add\
196
(self._interval_milliseconds,
1033
198
# Also start a new checker *right now*.
1034
199
self.start_checker()
1036
def checker_callback(self, source, condition, connection,
200
# Schedule a stop() when 'timeout' has passed
201
self.stop_initiator_tag = gobject.timeout_add\
202
(self._timeout_milliseconds,
206
The possibility that this client might be restarted is left
207
open, but not currently used."""
208
# If this client doesn't have a secret, it is already stopped.
210
logger.debug(u"Stopping client %s", self.name)
214
if hasattr(self, "stop_initiator_tag") \
215
and self.stop_initiator_tag:
216
gobject.source_remove(self.stop_initiator_tag)
217
self.stop_initiator_tag = None
218
if hasattr(self, "checker_initiator_tag") \
219
and self.checker_initiator_tag:
220
gobject.source_remove(self.checker_initiator_tag)
221
self.checker_initiator_tag = None
225
# Do not run this again if called by a gobject.timeout_add
228
self.stop_hook = None
230
def checker_callback(self, pid, condition):
1038
231
"""The checker has completed, so take appropriate actions."""
1039
# Read return code from connection (see call_pipe)
1040
returncode = connection.recv()
232
now = datetime.datetime.now()
1043
233
self.checker_callback_tag = None
1044
234
self.checker = None
1047
self.last_checker_status = returncode
1048
self.last_checker_signal = None
1049
if self.last_checker_status == 0:
1050
logger.info("Checker for %(name)s succeeded",
1054
logger.info("Checker for %(name)s failed", vars(self))
1056
self.last_checker_status = -1
1057
self.last_checker_signal = -returncode
1058
logger.warning("Checker for %(name)s crashed?",
235
if os.WIFEXITED(condition) \
236
and (os.WEXITSTATUS(condition) == 0):
237
logger.debug(u"Checker for %(name)s succeeded",
240
gobject.source_remove(self.stop_initiator_tag)
241
self.stop_initiator_tag = gobject.timeout_add\
242
(self._timeout_milliseconds,
244
elif not os.WIFEXITED(condition):
245
logger.warning(u"Checker for %(name)s crashed?",
1062
def checked_ok(self):
1063
"""Assert that the client has been seen, alive and well."""
1064
self.last_checked_ok = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
1065
self.last_checker_status = 0
1066
self.last_checker_signal = None
1069
def bump_timeout(self, timeout=None):
1070
"""Bump up the timeout for this client."""
1072
timeout = self.timeout
1073
if self.disable_initiator_tag is not None:
1074
GLib.source_remove(self.disable_initiator_tag)
1075
self.disable_initiator_tag = None
1076
if getattr(self, "enabled", False):
1077
self.disable_initiator_tag = GLib.timeout_add(
1078
int(timeout.total_seconds() * 1000), self.disable)
1079
self.expires = datetime.datetime.utcnow() + timeout
1081
def need_approval(self):
1082
self.last_approval_request = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
248
logger.debug(u"Checker for %(name)s failed",
1084
250
def start_checker(self):
1085
251
"""Start a new checker subprocess if one is not running.
1087
252
If a checker already exists, leave it running and do
1089
254
# The reason for not killing a running checker is that if we
1090
# did that, and if a checker (for some reason) started running
1091
# slowly and taking more than 'interval' time, then the client
1092
# would inevitably timeout, since no checker would get a
1093
# chance to run to completion. If we instead leave running
255
# did that, then if a checker (for some reason) started
256
# running slowly and taking more than 'interval' time, the
257
# client would inevitably timeout, since no checker would get
258
# a chance to run to completion. If we instead leave running
1094
259
# checkers alone, the checker would have to take more time
1095
# than 'timeout' for the client to be disabled, which is as it
1098
if self.checker is not None and not self.checker.is_alive():
1099
logger.warning("Checker was not alive; joining")
1102
# Start a new checker if needed
260
# than 'timeout' for the client to be declared invalid, which
261
# is as it should be.
1103
262
if self.checker is None:
1104
# Escape attributes for the shell
1106
attr: re.escape(str(getattr(self, attr)))
1107
for attr in self.runtime_expansions}
1109
command = self.checker_command % escaped_attrs
1110
except TypeError as error:
1111
logger.error('Could not format string "%s"',
1112
self.checker_command,
1114
return True # Try again later
1115
self.current_checker_command = command
1116
logger.info("Starting checker %r for %s", command,
1118
# We don't need to redirect stdout and stderr, since
1119
# in normal mode, that is already done by daemon(),
1120
# and in debug mode we don't want to. (Stdin is
1121
# always replaced by /dev/null.)
1122
# The exception is when not debugging but nevertheless
1123
# running in the foreground; use the previously
1125
popen_args = {"close_fds": True,
1128
if (not self.server_settings["debug"]
1129
and self.server_settings["foreground"]):
1130
popen_args.update({"stdout": wnull,
1132
pipe = multiprocessing.Pipe(duplex=False)
1133
self.checker = multiprocessing.Process(
1135
args=(pipe[1], subprocess.call, command),
1137
self.checker.start()
1138
self.checker_callback_tag = GLib.io_add_watch(
1139
pipe[0].fileno(), GLib.IO_IN,
1140
self.checker_callback, pipe[0], command)
1141
# Re-run this periodically if run by GLib.timeout_add
264
command = self.check_command % self.fqdn
266
escaped_attrs = dict((key, re.escape(str(val)))
268
vars(self).iteritems())
270
command = self.check_command % escaped_attrs
271
except TypeError, error:
272
logger.critical(u'Could not format string "%s":'
273
u' %s', self.check_command, error)
274
return True # Try again later
276
logger.debug(u"Starting checker %r for %s",
278
self.checker = subprocess.\
280
close_fds=True, shell=True,
282
self.checker_callback_tag = gobject.child_watch_add\
284
self.checker_callback)
285
except subprocess.OSError, error:
286
logger.error(u"Failed to start subprocess: %s",
288
# Re-run this periodically if run by gobject.timeout_add
1144
290
def stop_checker(self):
1145
291
"""Force the checker process, if any, to stop."""
1146
292
if self.checker_callback_tag:
1147
GLib.source_remove(self.checker_callback_tag)
293
gobject.source_remove(self.checker_callback_tag)
1148
294
self.checker_callback_tag = None
1149
if getattr(self, "checker", None) is None:
295
if not hasattr(self, "checker") or self.checker is None:
1151
297
logger.debug("Stopping checker for %(name)s", vars(self))
1152
self.checker.terminate()
299
os.kill(self.checker.pid, signal.SIGTERM)
301
#if self.checker.poll() is None:
302
# os.kill(self.checker.pid, signal.SIGKILL)
303
except OSError, error:
304
if error.errno != errno.ESRCH:
1153
306
self.checker = None
1156
def dbus_service_property(dbus_interface,
1160
"""Decorators for marking methods of a DBusObjectWithProperties to
1161
become properties on the D-Bus.
1163
The decorated method will be called with no arguments by "Get"
1164
and with one argument by "Set".
1166
The parameters, where they are supported, are the same as
1167
dbus.service.method, except there is only "signature", since the
1168
type from Get() and the type sent to Set() is the same.
1170
# Encoding deeply encoded byte arrays is not supported yet by the
1171
# "Set" method, so we fail early here:
1172
if byte_arrays and signature != "ay":
1173
raise ValueError("Byte arrays not supported for non-'ay'"
1174
" signature {!r}".format(signature))
1176
def decorator(func):
1177
func._dbus_is_property = True
1178
func._dbus_interface = dbus_interface
1179
func._dbus_signature = signature
1180
func._dbus_access = access
1181
func._dbus_name = func.__name__
1182
if func._dbus_name.endswith("_dbus_property"):
1183
func._dbus_name = func._dbus_name[:-14]
1184
func._dbus_get_args_options = {'byte_arrays': byte_arrays}
1190
def dbus_interface_annotations(dbus_interface):
1191
"""Decorator for marking functions returning interface annotations
1195
@dbus_interface_annotations("org.example.Interface")
1196
def _foo(self): # Function name does not matter
1197
return {"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated": "true",
1198
"org.freedesktop.DBus.Property.EmitsChangedSignal":
1202
def decorator(func):
1203
func._dbus_is_interface = True
1204
func._dbus_interface = dbus_interface
1205
func._dbus_name = dbus_interface
1211
def dbus_annotations(annotations):
1212
"""Decorator to annotate D-Bus methods, signals or properties
1215
@dbus_annotations({"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated": "true",
1216
"org.freedesktop.DBus.Property."
1217
"EmitsChangedSignal": "false"})
1218
@dbus_service_property("org.example.Interface", signature="b",
1220
def Property_dbus_property(self):
1221
return dbus.Boolean(False)
1223
See also the DBusObjectWithAnnotations class.
1226
def decorator(func):
1227
func._dbus_annotations = annotations
1233
class DBusPropertyException(dbus.exceptions.DBusException):
1234
"""A base class for D-Bus property-related exceptions
1239
class DBusPropertyAccessException(DBusPropertyException):
1240
"""A property's access permissions disallows an operation.
1245
class DBusPropertyNotFound(DBusPropertyException):
1246
"""An attempt was made to access a non-existing property.
1251
class DBusObjectWithAnnotations(dbus.service.Object):
1252
"""A D-Bus object with annotations.
1254
Classes inheriting from this can use the dbus_annotations
1255
decorator to add annotations to methods or signals.
1259
def _is_dbus_thing(thing):
1260
"""Returns a function testing if an attribute is a D-Bus thing
1262
If called like _is_dbus_thing("method") it returns a function
1263
suitable for use as predicate to inspect.getmembers().
1265
return lambda obj: getattr(obj, "_dbus_is_{}".format(thing),
1268
def _get_all_dbus_things(self, thing):
1269
"""Returns a generator of (name, attribute) pairs
1271
return ((getattr(athing.__get__(self), "_dbus_name", name),
1272
athing.__get__(self))
1273
for cls in self.__class__.__mro__
1275
inspect.getmembers(cls, self._is_dbus_thing(thing)))
1277
@dbus.service.method(dbus.INTROSPECTABLE_IFACE,
1279
path_keyword='object_path',
1280
connection_keyword='connection')
1281
def Introspect(self, object_path, connection):
1282
"""Overloading of standard D-Bus method.
1284
Inserts annotation tags on methods and signals.
1286
xmlstring = dbus.service.Object.Introspect(self, object_path,
1289
document = xml.dom.minidom.parseString(xmlstring)
1291
for if_tag in document.getElementsByTagName("interface"):
1292
# Add annotation tags
1293
for typ in ("method", "signal"):
1294
for tag in if_tag.getElementsByTagName(typ):
1296
for name, prop in (self.
1297
_get_all_dbus_things(typ)):
1298
if (name == tag.getAttribute("name")
1299
and prop._dbus_interface
1300
== if_tag.getAttribute("name")):
1301
annots.update(getattr(
1302
prop, "_dbus_annotations", {}))
1303
for name, value in annots.items():
1304
ann_tag = document.createElement(
1306
ann_tag.setAttribute("name", name)
1307
ann_tag.setAttribute("value", value)
1308
tag.appendChild(ann_tag)
1309
# Add interface annotation tags
1310
for annotation, value in dict(
1311
itertools.chain.from_iterable(
1312
annotations().items()
1313
for name, annotations
1314
in self._get_all_dbus_things("interface")
1315
if name == if_tag.getAttribute("name")
1317
ann_tag = document.createElement("annotation")
1318
ann_tag.setAttribute("name", annotation)
1319
ann_tag.setAttribute("value", value)
1320
if_tag.appendChild(ann_tag)
1321
# Fix argument name for the Introspect method itself
1322
if (if_tag.getAttribute("name")
1323
== dbus.INTROSPECTABLE_IFACE):
1324
for cn in if_tag.getElementsByTagName("method"):
1325
if cn.getAttribute("name") == "Introspect":
1326
for arg in cn.getElementsByTagName("arg"):
1327
if (arg.getAttribute("direction")
1329
arg.setAttribute("name",
1331
xmlstring = document.toxml("utf-8")
1333
except (AttributeError, xml.dom.DOMException,
1334
xml.parsers.expat.ExpatError) as error:
1335
logger.error("Failed to override Introspection method",
1340
class DBusObjectWithProperties(DBusObjectWithAnnotations):
1341
"""A D-Bus object with properties.
1343
Classes inheriting from this can use the dbus_service_property
1344
decorator to expose methods as D-Bus properties. It exposes the
1345
standard Get(), Set(), and GetAll() methods on the D-Bus.
1348
def _get_dbus_property(self, interface_name, property_name):
1349
"""Returns a bound method if one exists which is a D-Bus
1350
property with the specified name and interface.
1352
for cls in self.__class__.__mro__:
1353
for name, value in inspect.getmembers(
1354
cls, self._is_dbus_thing("property")):
1355
if (value._dbus_name == property_name
1356
and value._dbus_interface == interface_name):
1357
return value.__get__(self)
1360
raise DBusPropertyNotFound("{}:{}.{}".format(
1361
self.dbus_object_path, interface_name, property_name))
1364
def _get_all_interface_names(cls):
1365
"""Get a sequence of all interfaces supported by an object"""
1366
return (name for name in set(getattr(getattr(x, attr),
1367
"_dbus_interface", None)
1368
for x in (inspect.getmro(cls))
1370
if name is not None)
1372
@dbus.service.method(dbus.PROPERTIES_IFACE,
1375
def Get(self, interface_name, property_name):
1376
"""Standard D-Bus property Get() method, see D-Bus standard.
1378
prop = self._get_dbus_property(interface_name, property_name)
1379
if prop._dbus_access == "write":
1380
raise DBusPropertyAccessException(property_name)
1382
if not hasattr(value, "variant_level"):
1384
return type(value)(value, variant_level=value.variant_level+1)
1386
@dbus.service.method(dbus.PROPERTIES_IFACE, in_signature="ssv")
1387
def Set(self, interface_name, property_name, value):
1388
"""Standard D-Bus property Set() method, see D-Bus standard.
1390
prop = self._get_dbus_property(interface_name, property_name)
1391
if prop._dbus_access == "read":
1392
raise DBusPropertyAccessException(property_name)
1393
if prop._dbus_get_args_options["byte_arrays"]:
1394
# The byte_arrays option is not supported yet on
1395
# signatures other than "ay".
1396
if prop._dbus_signature != "ay":
1397
raise ValueError("Byte arrays not supported for non-"
1398
"'ay' signature {!r}"
1399
.format(prop._dbus_signature))
1400
value = dbus.ByteArray(b''.join(chr(byte)
1404
@dbus.service.method(dbus.PROPERTIES_IFACE,
1406
out_signature="a{sv}")
1407
def GetAll(self, interface_name):
1408
"""Standard D-Bus property GetAll() method, see D-Bus
1411
Note: Will not include properties with access="write".
1414
for name, prop in self._get_all_dbus_things("property"):
1416
and interface_name != prop._dbus_interface):
1417
# Interface non-empty but did not match
1419
# Ignore write-only properties
1420
if prop._dbus_access == "write":
1423
if not hasattr(value, "variant_level"):
1424
properties[name] = value
1426
properties[name] = type(value)(
1427
value, variant_level=value.variant_level + 1)
1428
return dbus.Dictionary(properties, signature="sv")
1430
@dbus.service.signal(dbus.PROPERTIES_IFACE, signature="sa{sv}as")
1431
def PropertiesChanged(self, interface_name, changed_properties,
1432
invalidated_properties):
1433
"""Standard D-Bus PropertiesChanged() signal, see D-Bus
1438
@dbus.service.method(dbus.INTROSPECTABLE_IFACE,
1440
path_keyword='object_path',
1441
connection_keyword='connection')
1442
def Introspect(self, object_path, connection):
1443
"""Overloading of standard D-Bus method.
1445
Inserts property tags and interface annotation tags.
1447
xmlstring = DBusObjectWithAnnotations.Introspect(self,
1451
document = xml.dom.minidom.parseString(xmlstring)
1453
def make_tag(document, name, prop):
1454
e = document.createElement("property")
1455
e.setAttribute("name", name)
1456
e.setAttribute("type", prop._dbus_signature)
1457
e.setAttribute("access", prop._dbus_access)
1460
for if_tag in document.getElementsByTagName("interface"):
1462
for tag in (make_tag(document, name, prop)
1464
in self._get_all_dbus_things("property")
1465
if prop._dbus_interface
1466
== if_tag.getAttribute("name")):
1467
if_tag.appendChild(tag)
1468
# Add annotation tags for properties
1469
for tag in if_tag.getElementsByTagName("property"):
1471
for name, prop in self._get_all_dbus_things(
1473
if (name == tag.getAttribute("name")
1474
and prop._dbus_interface
1475
== if_tag.getAttribute("name")):
1476
annots.update(getattr(
1477
prop, "_dbus_annotations", {}))
1478
for name, value in annots.items():
1479
ann_tag = document.createElement(
1481
ann_tag.setAttribute("name", name)
1482
ann_tag.setAttribute("value", value)
1483
tag.appendChild(ann_tag)
1484
# Add the names to the return values for the
1485
# "org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties" methods
1486
if (if_tag.getAttribute("name")
1487
== "org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties"):
1488
for cn in if_tag.getElementsByTagName("method"):
1489
if cn.getAttribute("name") == "Get":
1490
for arg in cn.getElementsByTagName("arg"):
1491
if (arg.getAttribute("direction")
1493
arg.setAttribute("name", "value")
1494
elif cn.getAttribute("name") == "GetAll":
1495
for arg in cn.getElementsByTagName("arg"):
1496
if (arg.getAttribute("direction")
1498
arg.setAttribute("name", "props")
1499
xmlstring = document.toxml("utf-8")
1501
except (AttributeError, xml.dom.DOMException,
1502
xml.parsers.expat.ExpatError) as error:
1503
logger.error("Failed to override Introspection method",
1509
dbus.OBJECT_MANAGER_IFACE
1510
except AttributeError:
1511
dbus.OBJECT_MANAGER_IFACE = "org.freedesktop.DBus.ObjectManager"
1514
class DBusObjectWithObjectManager(DBusObjectWithAnnotations):
1515
"""A D-Bus object with an ObjectManager.
1517
Classes inheriting from this exposes the standard
1518
GetManagedObjects call and the InterfacesAdded and
1519
InterfacesRemoved signals on the standard
1520
"org.freedesktop.DBus.ObjectManager" interface.
1522
Note: No signals are sent automatically; they must be sent
1525
@dbus.service.method(dbus.OBJECT_MANAGER_IFACE,
1526
out_signature="a{oa{sa{sv}}}")
1527
def GetManagedObjects(self):
1528
"""This function must be overridden"""
1529
raise NotImplementedError()
1531
@dbus.service.signal(dbus.OBJECT_MANAGER_IFACE,
1532
signature="oa{sa{sv}}")
1533
def InterfacesAdded(self, object_path, interfaces_and_properties):
1536
@dbus.service.signal(dbus.OBJECT_MANAGER_IFACE, signature="oas")
1537
def InterfacesRemoved(self, object_path, interfaces):
1540
@dbus.service.method(dbus.INTROSPECTABLE_IFACE,
1542
path_keyword='object_path',
1543
connection_keyword='connection')
1544
def Introspect(self, object_path, connection):
1545
"""Overloading of standard D-Bus method.
1547
Override return argument name of GetManagedObjects to be
1548
"objpath_interfaces_and_properties"
1550
xmlstring = DBusObjectWithAnnotations.Introspect(self,
1554
document = xml.dom.minidom.parseString(xmlstring)
1556
for if_tag in document.getElementsByTagName("interface"):
1557
# Fix argument name for the GetManagedObjects method
1558
if (if_tag.getAttribute("name")
1559
== dbus.OBJECT_MANAGER_IFACE):
1560
for cn in if_tag.getElementsByTagName("method"):
1561
if (cn.getAttribute("name")
1562
== "GetManagedObjects"):
1563
for arg in cn.getElementsByTagName("arg"):
1564
if (arg.getAttribute("direction")
1568
"objpath_interfaces"
1570
xmlstring = document.toxml("utf-8")
1572
except (AttributeError, xml.dom.DOMException,
1573
xml.parsers.expat.ExpatError) as error:
1574
logger.error("Failed to override Introspection method",
1579
def datetime_to_dbus(dt, variant_level=0):
1580
"""Convert a UTC datetime.datetime() to a D-Bus type."""
1582
return dbus.String("", variant_level=variant_level)
1583
return dbus.String(dt.isoformat(), variant_level=variant_level)
1586
def alternate_dbus_interfaces(alt_interface_names, deprecate=True):
1587
"""A class decorator; applied to a subclass of
1588
dbus.service.Object, it will add alternate D-Bus attributes with
1589
interface names according to the "alt_interface_names" mapping.
1592
@alternate_dbus_interfaces({"org.example.Interface":
1593
"net.example.AlternateInterface"})
1594
class SampleDBusObject(dbus.service.Object):
1595
@dbus.service.method("org.example.Interface")
1596
def SampleDBusMethod():
1599
The above "SampleDBusMethod" on "SampleDBusObject" will be
1600
reachable via two interfaces: "org.example.Interface" and
1601
"net.example.AlternateInterface", the latter of which will have
1602
its D-Bus annotation "org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated" set to
1603
"true", unless "deprecate" is passed with a False value.
1605
This works for methods and signals, and also for D-Bus properties
1606
(from DBusObjectWithProperties) and interfaces (from the
1607
dbus_interface_annotations decorator).
1611
for orig_interface_name, alt_interface_name in (
1612
alt_interface_names.items()):
1614
interface_names = set()
1615
# Go though all attributes of the class
1616
for attrname, attribute in inspect.getmembers(cls):
1617
# Ignore non-D-Bus attributes, and D-Bus attributes
1618
# with the wrong interface name
1619
if (not hasattr(attribute, "_dbus_interface")
1620
or not attribute._dbus_interface.startswith(
1621
orig_interface_name)):
1623
# Create an alternate D-Bus interface name based on
1625
alt_interface = attribute._dbus_interface.replace(
1626
orig_interface_name, alt_interface_name)
1627
interface_names.add(alt_interface)
1628
# Is this a D-Bus signal?
1629
if getattr(attribute, "_dbus_is_signal", False):
1630
# Extract the original non-method undecorated
1631
# function by black magic
1632
if sys.version_info.major == 2:
1633
nonmethod_func = (dict(
1634
zip(attribute.func_code.co_freevars,
1635
attribute.__closure__))
1636
["func"].cell_contents)
1638
nonmethod_func = (dict(
1639
zip(attribute.__code__.co_freevars,
1640
attribute.__closure__))
1641
["func"].cell_contents)
1642
# Create a new, but exactly alike, function
1643
# object, and decorate it to be a new D-Bus signal
1644
# with the alternate D-Bus interface name
1645
new_function = copy_function(nonmethod_func)
1646
new_function = (dbus.service.signal(
1648
attribute._dbus_signature)(new_function))
1649
# Copy annotations, if any
1651
new_function._dbus_annotations = dict(
1652
attribute._dbus_annotations)
1653
except AttributeError:
1656
# Define a creator of a function to call both the
1657
# original and alternate functions, so both the
1658
# original and alternate signals gets sent when
1659
# the function is called
1660
def fixscope(func1, func2):
1661
"""This function is a scope container to pass
1662
func1 and func2 to the "call_both" function
1663
outside of its arguments"""
1665
@functools.wraps(func2)
1666
def call_both(*args, **kwargs):
1667
"""This function will emit two D-Bus
1668
signals by calling func1 and func2"""
1669
func1(*args, **kwargs)
1670
func2(*args, **kwargs)
1671
# Make wrapper function look like a D-Bus
1673
for name, attr in inspect.getmembers(func2):
1674
if name.startswith("_dbus_"):
1675
setattr(call_both, name, attr)
1678
# Create the "call_both" function and add it to
1680
attr[attrname] = fixscope(attribute, new_function)
1681
# Is this a D-Bus method?
1682
elif getattr(attribute, "_dbus_is_method", False):
1683
# Create a new, but exactly alike, function
1684
# object. Decorate it to be a new D-Bus method
1685
# with the alternate D-Bus interface name. Add it
1688
dbus.service.method(
1690
attribute._dbus_in_signature,
1691
attribute._dbus_out_signature)
1692
(copy_function(attribute)))
1693
# Copy annotations, if any
1695
attr[attrname]._dbus_annotations = dict(
1696
attribute._dbus_annotations)
1697
except AttributeError:
1699
# Is this a D-Bus property?
1700
elif getattr(attribute, "_dbus_is_property", False):
1701
# Create a new, but exactly alike, function
1702
# object, and decorate it to be a new D-Bus
1703
# property with the alternate D-Bus interface
1704
# name. Add it to the class.
1705
attr[attrname] = (dbus_service_property(
1706
alt_interface, attribute._dbus_signature,
1707
attribute._dbus_access,
1708
attribute._dbus_get_args_options
1710
(copy_function(attribute)))
1711
# Copy annotations, if any
1713
attr[attrname]._dbus_annotations = dict(
1714
attribute._dbus_annotations)
1715
except AttributeError:
1717
# Is this a D-Bus interface?
1718
elif getattr(attribute, "_dbus_is_interface", False):
1719
# Create a new, but exactly alike, function
1720
# object. Decorate it to be a new D-Bus interface
1721
# with the alternate D-Bus interface name. Add it
1724
dbus_interface_annotations(alt_interface)
1725
(copy_function(attribute)))
1727
# Deprecate all alternate interfaces
1728
iname = "_AlternateDBusNames_interface_annotation{}"
1729
for interface_name in interface_names:
1731
@dbus_interface_annotations(interface_name)
1733
return {"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated":
1735
# Find an unused name
1736
for aname in (iname.format(i)
1737
for i in itertools.count()):
1738
if aname not in attr:
1742
# Replace the class with a new subclass of it with
1743
# methods, signals, etc. as created above.
1744
if sys.version_info.major == 2:
1745
cls = type(b"{}Alternate".format(cls.__name__),
1748
cls = type("{}Alternate".format(cls.__name__),
1755
@alternate_dbus_interfaces({"se.recompile.Mandos":
1756
"se.bsnet.fukt.Mandos"})
1757
class ClientDBus(Client, DBusObjectWithProperties):
1758
"""A Client class using D-Bus
1761
dbus_object_path: dbus.ObjectPath
1762
bus: dbus.SystemBus()
1765
runtime_expansions = (Client.runtime_expansions
1766
+ ("dbus_object_path", ))
1768
_interface = "se.recompile.Mandos.Client"
1770
# dbus.service.Object doesn't use super(), so we can't either.
1772
def __init__(self, bus=None, *args, **kwargs):
1774
Client.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs)
1775
# Only now, when this client is initialized, can it show up on
1777
client_object_name = str(self.name).translate(
1778
{ord("."): ord("_"),
1779
ord("-"): ord("_")})
1780
self.dbus_object_path = dbus.ObjectPath(
1781
"/clients/" + client_object_name)
1782
DBusObjectWithProperties.__init__(self, self.bus,
1783
self.dbus_object_path)
1785
def notifychangeproperty(transform_func, dbus_name,
1786
type_func=lambda x: x,
1788
invalidate_only=False,
1789
_interface=_interface):
1790
""" Modify a variable so that it's a property which announces
1791
its changes to DBus.
1793
transform_fun: Function that takes a value and a variant_level
1794
and transforms it to a D-Bus type.
1795
dbus_name: D-Bus name of the variable
1796
type_func: Function that transform the value before sending it
1797
to the D-Bus. Default: no transform
1798
variant_level: D-Bus variant level. Default: 1
1800
attrname = "_{}".format(dbus_name)
1802
def setter(self, value):
1803
if hasattr(self, "dbus_object_path"):
1804
if (not hasattr(self, attrname) or
1805
type_func(getattr(self, attrname, None))
1806
!= type_func(value)):
1808
self.PropertiesChanged(
1809
_interface, dbus.Dictionary(),
1810
dbus.Array((dbus_name, )))
1812
dbus_value = transform_func(
1814
variant_level=variant_level)
1815
self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(dbus_name),
1817
self.PropertiesChanged(
1819
dbus.Dictionary({dbus.String(dbus_name):
1822
setattr(self, attrname, value)
1824
return property(lambda self: getattr(self, attrname), setter)
1826
expires = notifychangeproperty(datetime_to_dbus, "Expires")
1827
approvals_pending = notifychangeproperty(dbus.Boolean,
1830
enabled = notifychangeproperty(dbus.Boolean, "Enabled")
1831
last_enabled = notifychangeproperty(datetime_to_dbus,
1833
checker = notifychangeproperty(
1834
dbus.Boolean, "CheckerRunning",
1835
type_func=lambda checker: checker is not None)
1836
last_checked_ok = notifychangeproperty(datetime_to_dbus,
1838
last_checker_status = notifychangeproperty(dbus.Int16,
1839
"LastCheckerStatus")
1840
last_approval_request = notifychangeproperty(
1841
datetime_to_dbus, "LastApprovalRequest")
1842
approved_by_default = notifychangeproperty(dbus.Boolean,
1843
"ApprovedByDefault")
1844
approval_delay = notifychangeproperty(
1845
dbus.UInt64, "ApprovalDelay",
1846
type_func=lambda td: td.total_seconds() * 1000)
1847
approval_duration = notifychangeproperty(
1848
dbus.UInt64, "ApprovalDuration",
1849
type_func=lambda td: td.total_seconds() * 1000)
1850
host = notifychangeproperty(dbus.String, "Host")
1851
timeout = notifychangeproperty(
1852
dbus.UInt64, "Timeout",
1853
type_func=lambda td: td.total_seconds() * 1000)
1854
extended_timeout = notifychangeproperty(
1855
dbus.UInt64, "ExtendedTimeout",
1856
type_func=lambda td: td.total_seconds() * 1000)
1857
interval = notifychangeproperty(
1858
dbus.UInt64, "Interval",
1859
type_func=lambda td: td.total_seconds() * 1000)
1860
checker_command = notifychangeproperty(dbus.String, "Checker")
1861
secret = notifychangeproperty(dbus.ByteArray, "Secret",
1862
invalidate_only=True)
1864
del notifychangeproperty
1866
def __del__(self, *args, **kwargs):
1868
self.remove_from_connection()
1871
if hasattr(DBusObjectWithProperties, "__del__"):
1872
DBusObjectWithProperties.__del__(self, *args, **kwargs)
1873
Client.__del__(self, *args, **kwargs)
1875
def checker_callback(self, source, condition,
1876
connection, command, *args, **kwargs):
1877
ret = Client.checker_callback(self, source, condition,
1878
connection, command, *args,
1880
exitstatus = self.last_checker_status
1883
self.CheckerCompleted(dbus.Int16(exitstatus),
1884
# This is specific to GNU libC
1885
dbus.Int64(exitstatus << 8),
1886
dbus.String(command))
1889
self.CheckerCompleted(dbus.Int16(-1),
1891
# This is specific to GNU libC
1893
| self.last_checker_signal),
1894
dbus.String(command))
1897
def start_checker(self, *args, **kwargs):
1898
old_checker_pid = getattr(self.checker, "pid", None)
1899
r = Client.start_checker(self, *args, **kwargs)
1900
# Only if new checker process was started
1901
if (self.checker is not None
1902
and old_checker_pid != self.checker.pid):
1904
self.CheckerStarted(self.current_checker_command)
1907
def _reset_approved(self):
1908
self.approved = None
1911
def approve(self, value=True):
1912
self.approved = value
1913
GLib.timeout_add(int(self.approval_duration.total_seconds()
1914
* 1000), self._reset_approved)
1915
self.send_changedstate()
1917
# D-Bus methods, signals & properties
1923
# CheckerCompleted - signal
1924
@dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="nxs")
1925
def CheckerCompleted(self, exitcode, waitstatus, command):
1929
# CheckerStarted - signal
1930
@dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="s")
1931
def CheckerStarted(self, command):
1935
# PropertyChanged - signal
1936
@dbus_annotations({"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated": "true"})
1937
@dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="sv")
1938
def PropertyChanged(self, property, value):
1942
# GotSecret - signal
1943
@dbus.service.signal(_interface)
1944
def GotSecret(self):
1946
Is sent after a successful transfer of secret from the Mandos
1947
server to mandos-client
1952
@dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="s")
1953
def Rejected(self, reason):
1957
# NeedApproval - signal
1958
@dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="tb")
1959
def NeedApproval(self, timeout, default):
1961
return self.need_approval()
1966
@dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="b")
1967
def Approve(self, value):
1970
# CheckedOK - method
1971
@dbus.service.method(_interface)
1972
def CheckedOK(self):
1976
@dbus_annotations({"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated": "true"})
1977
@dbus.service.method(_interface)
1982
# StartChecker - method
1983
@dbus_annotations({"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated": "true"})
1984
@dbus.service.method(_interface)
1985
def StartChecker(self):
1987
self.start_checker()
1990
@dbus_annotations({"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated": "true"})
1991
@dbus.service.method(_interface)
1996
# StopChecker - method
1997
@dbus_annotations({"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated": "true"})
1998
@dbus.service.method(_interface)
1999
def StopChecker(self):
2004
# ApprovalPending - property
2005
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="b", access="read")
2006
def ApprovalPending_dbus_property(self):
2007
return dbus.Boolean(bool(self.approvals_pending))
2009
# ApprovedByDefault - property
2010
@dbus_service_property(_interface,
2013
def ApprovedByDefault_dbus_property(self, value=None):
2014
if value is None: # get
2015
return dbus.Boolean(self.approved_by_default)
2016
self.approved_by_default = bool(value)
2018
# ApprovalDelay - property
2019
@dbus_service_property(_interface,
2022
def ApprovalDelay_dbus_property(self, value=None):
2023
if value is None: # get
2024
return dbus.UInt64(self.approval_delay.total_seconds()
2026
self.approval_delay = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, value)
2028
# ApprovalDuration - property
2029
@dbus_service_property(_interface,
2032
def ApprovalDuration_dbus_property(self, value=None):
2033
if value is None: # get
2034
return dbus.UInt64(self.approval_duration.total_seconds()
2036
self.approval_duration = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, value)
2040
{"org.freedesktop.DBus.Property.EmitsChangedSignal": "const"})
2041
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s", access="read")
2042
def Name_dbus_property(self):
2043
return dbus.String(self.name)
2047
{"org.freedesktop.DBus.Property.EmitsChangedSignal": "const"})
2048
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s", access="read")
2049
def KeyID_dbus_property(self):
2050
return dbus.String(self.key_id)
2052
# Fingerprint - property
2054
{"org.freedesktop.DBus.Property.EmitsChangedSignal": "const"})
2055
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s", access="read")
2056
def Fingerprint_dbus_property(self):
2057
return dbus.String(self.fingerprint)
2060
@dbus_service_property(_interface,
2063
def Host_dbus_property(self, value=None):
2064
if value is None: # get
2065
return dbus.String(self.host)
2066
self.host = str(value)
2068
# Created - property
2070
{"org.freedesktop.DBus.Property.EmitsChangedSignal": "const"})
2071
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s", access="read")
2072
def Created_dbus_property(self):
2073
return datetime_to_dbus(self.created)
2075
# LastEnabled - property
2076
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s", access="read")
2077
def LastEnabled_dbus_property(self):
2078
return datetime_to_dbus(self.last_enabled)
2080
# Enabled - property
2081
@dbus_service_property(_interface,
2084
def Enabled_dbus_property(self, value=None):
2085
if value is None: # get
2086
return dbus.Boolean(self.enabled)
2092
# LastCheckedOK - property
2093
@dbus_service_property(_interface,
2096
def LastCheckedOK_dbus_property(self, value=None):
2097
if value is not None:
2100
return datetime_to_dbus(self.last_checked_ok)
2102
# LastCheckerStatus - property
2103
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="n", access="read")
2104
def LastCheckerStatus_dbus_property(self):
2105
return dbus.Int16(self.last_checker_status)
2107
# Expires - property
2108
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s", access="read")
2109
def Expires_dbus_property(self):
2110
return datetime_to_dbus(self.expires)
2112
# LastApprovalRequest - property
2113
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s", access="read")
2114
def LastApprovalRequest_dbus_property(self):
2115
return datetime_to_dbus(self.last_approval_request)
2117
# Timeout - property
2118
@dbus_service_property(_interface,
2121
def Timeout_dbus_property(self, value=None):
2122
if value is None: # get
2123
return dbus.UInt64(self.timeout.total_seconds() * 1000)
2124
old_timeout = self.timeout
2125
self.timeout = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, value)
2126
# Reschedule disabling
2128
now = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
2129
self.expires += self.timeout - old_timeout
2130
if self.expires <= now:
2131
# The timeout has passed
2134
if (getattr(self, "disable_initiator_tag", None)
2137
GLib.source_remove(self.disable_initiator_tag)
2138
self.disable_initiator_tag = GLib.timeout_add(
2139
int((self.expires - now).total_seconds() * 1000),
2142
# ExtendedTimeout - property
2143
@dbus_service_property(_interface,
2146
def ExtendedTimeout_dbus_property(self, value=None):
2147
if value is None: # get
2148
return dbus.UInt64(self.extended_timeout.total_seconds()
2150
self.extended_timeout = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, value)
2152
# Interval - property
2153
@dbus_service_property(_interface,
2156
def Interval_dbus_property(self, value=None):
2157
if value is None: # get
2158
return dbus.UInt64(self.interval.total_seconds() * 1000)
2159
self.interval = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, value)
2160
if getattr(self, "checker_initiator_tag", None) is None:
2163
# Reschedule checker run
2164
GLib.source_remove(self.checker_initiator_tag)
2165
self.checker_initiator_tag = GLib.timeout_add(
2166
value, self.start_checker)
2167
self.start_checker() # Start one now, too
2169
# Checker - property
2170
@dbus_service_property(_interface,
2173
def Checker_dbus_property(self, value=None):
2174
if value is None: # get
2175
return dbus.String(self.checker_command)
2176
self.checker_command = str(value)
2178
# CheckerRunning - property
2179
@dbus_service_property(_interface,
2182
def CheckerRunning_dbus_property(self, value=None):
2183
if value is None: # get
2184
return dbus.Boolean(self.checker is not None)
2186
self.start_checker()
2190
# ObjectPath - property
2192
{"org.freedesktop.DBus.Property.EmitsChangedSignal": "const",
2193
"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated": "true"})
2194
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="o", access="read")
2195
def ObjectPath_dbus_property(self):
2196
return self.dbus_object_path # is already a dbus.ObjectPath
2200
{"org.freedesktop.DBus.Property.EmitsChangedSignal":
2202
@dbus_service_property(_interface,
2206
def Secret_dbus_property(self, value):
2207
self.secret = bytes(value)
2212
class ProxyClient(object):
2213
def __init__(self, child_pipe, key_id, fpr, address):
2214
self._pipe = child_pipe
2215
self._pipe.send(('init', key_id, fpr, address))
2216
if not self._pipe.recv():
2217
raise KeyError(key_id or fpr)
2219
def __getattribute__(self, name):
2221
return super(ProxyClient, self).__getattribute__(name)
2222
self._pipe.send(('getattr', name))
2223
data = self._pipe.recv()
2224
if data[0] == 'data':
2226
if data[0] == 'function':
2228
def func(*args, **kwargs):
2229
self._pipe.send(('funcall', name, args, kwargs))
2230
return self._pipe.recv()[1]
2234
def __setattr__(self, name, value):
2236
return super(ProxyClient, self).__setattr__(name, value)
2237
self._pipe.send(('setattr', name, value))
2240
class ClientHandler(socketserver.BaseRequestHandler, object):
2241
"""A class to handle client connections.
2243
Instantiated once for each connection to handle it.
307
def still_valid(self, now=None):
308
"""Has the timeout not yet passed for this client?"""
310
now = datetime.datetime.now()
311
if self.last_seen is None:
312
return now < (self.created + self.timeout)
314
return now < (self.last_seen + self.timeout)
317
def peer_certificate(session):
318
"Return the peer's OpenPGP certificate as a bytestring"
319
# If not an OpenPGP certificate...
320
if gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_certificate_type_get\
321
(session._c_object) \
322
!= gnutls.library.constants.GNUTLS_CRT_OPENPGP:
323
# ...do the normal thing
324
return session.peer_certificate
325
list_size = ctypes.c_uint()
326
cert_list = gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_certificate_get_peers\
327
(session._c_object, ctypes.byref(list_size))
328
if list_size.value == 0:
331
return ctypes.string_at(cert.data, cert.size)
334
def fingerprint(openpgp):
335
"Convert an OpenPGP bytestring to a hexdigit fingerprint string"
336
# New empty GnuTLS certificate
337
crt = gnutls.library.types.gnutls_openpgp_crt_t()
338
gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_init\
340
# New GnuTLS "datum" with the OpenPGP public key
341
datum = gnutls.library.types.gnutls_datum_t\
342
(ctypes.cast(ctypes.c_char_p(openpgp),
343
ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_ubyte)),
344
ctypes.c_uint(len(openpgp)))
345
# Import the OpenPGP public key into the certificate
346
ret = gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_import\
349
gnutls.library.constants.GNUTLS_OPENPGP_FMT_RAW)
350
# New buffer for the fingerprint
351
buffer = ctypes.create_string_buffer(20)
352
buffer_length = ctypes.c_size_t()
353
# Get the fingerprint from the certificate into the buffer
354
gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_get_fingerprint\
355
(crt, ctypes.byref(buffer), ctypes.byref(buffer_length))
356
# Deinit the certificate
357
gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_deinit(crt)
358
# Convert the buffer to a Python bytestring
359
fpr = ctypes.string_at(buffer, buffer_length.value)
360
# Convert the bytestring to hexadecimal notation
361
hex_fpr = u''.join(u"%02X" % ord(char) for char in fpr)
365
class tcp_handler(SocketServer.BaseRequestHandler, object):
366
"""A TCP request handler class.
367
Instantiated by IPv6_TCPServer for each request to handle it.
2244
368
Note: This will run in its own forked process."""
2246
370
def handle(self):
2247
with contextlib.closing(self.server.child_pipe) as child_pipe:
2248
logger.info("TCP connection from: %s",
2249
str(self.client_address))
2250
logger.debug("Pipe FD: %d",
2251
self.server.child_pipe.fileno())
2253
session = gnutls.ClientSession(self.request)
2255
# priority = ':'.join(("NONE", "+VERS-TLS1.1",
2256
# "+AES-256-CBC", "+SHA1",
2257
# "+COMP-NULL", "+CTYPE-OPENPGP",
2259
# Use a fallback default, since this MUST be set.
2260
priority = self.server.gnutls_priority
2261
if priority is None:
2263
gnutls.priority_set_direct(session._c_object,
2264
priority.encode("utf-8"),
2267
# Start communication using the Mandos protocol
2268
# Get protocol number
2269
line = self.request.makefile().readline()
2270
logger.debug("Protocol version: %r", line)
2272
if int(line.strip().split()[0]) > 1:
2273
raise RuntimeError(line)
2274
except (ValueError, IndexError, RuntimeError) as error:
2275
logger.error("Unknown protocol version: %s", error)
2278
# Start GnuTLS connection
2281
except gnutls.Error as error:
2282
logger.warning("Handshake failed: %s", error)
2283
# Do not run session.bye() here: the session is not
2284
# established. Just abandon the request.
2286
logger.debug("Handshake succeeded")
2288
approval_required = False
2290
if gnutls.has_rawpk:
2293
key_id = self.key_id(
2294
self.peer_certificate(session))
2295
except (TypeError, gnutls.Error) as error:
2296
logger.warning("Bad certificate: %s", error)
2298
logger.debug("Key ID: %s", key_id)
2303
fpr = self.fingerprint(
2304
self.peer_certificate(session))
2305
except (TypeError, gnutls.Error) as error:
2306
logger.warning("Bad certificate: %s", error)
2308
logger.debug("Fingerprint: %s", fpr)
2311
client = ProxyClient(child_pipe, key_id, fpr,
2312
self.client_address)
2316
if client.approval_delay:
2317
delay = client.approval_delay
2318
client.approvals_pending += 1
2319
approval_required = True
2322
if not client.enabled:
2323
logger.info("Client %s is disabled",
2325
if self.server.use_dbus:
2327
client.Rejected("Disabled")
2330
if client.approved or not client.approval_delay:
2331
# We are approved or approval is disabled
2333
elif client.approved is None:
2334
logger.info("Client %s needs approval",
2336
if self.server.use_dbus:
2338
client.NeedApproval(
2339
client.approval_delay.total_seconds()
2340
* 1000, client.approved_by_default)
2342
logger.warning("Client %s was not approved",
2344
if self.server.use_dbus:
2346
client.Rejected("Denied")
2349
# wait until timeout or approved
2350
time = datetime.datetime.now()
2351
client.changedstate.acquire()
2352
client.changedstate.wait(delay.total_seconds())
2353
client.changedstate.release()
2354
time2 = datetime.datetime.now()
2355
if (time2 - time) >= delay:
2356
if not client.approved_by_default:
2357
logger.warning("Client %s timed out while"
2358
" waiting for approval",
2360
if self.server.use_dbus:
2362
client.Rejected("Approval timed out")
2367
delay -= time2 - time
2370
session.send(client.secret)
2371
except gnutls.Error as error:
2372
logger.warning("gnutls send failed",
2376
logger.info("Sending secret to %s", client.name)
2377
# bump the timeout using extended_timeout
2378
client.bump_timeout(client.extended_timeout)
2379
if self.server.use_dbus:
2384
if approval_required:
2385
client.approvals_pending -= 1
2388
except gnutls.Error as error:
2389
logger.warning("GnuTLS bye failed",
2393
def peer_certificate(session):
2394
"Return the peer's certificate as a bytestring"
2396
cert_type = gnutls.certificate_type_get2(session._c_object,
2398
except AttributeError:
2399
cert_type = gnutls.certificate_type_get(session._c_object)
2400
if gnutls.has_rawpk:
2401
valid_cert_types = frozenset((gnutls.CRT_RAWPK,))
2403
valid_cert_types = frozenset((gnutls.CRT_OPENPGP,))
2404
# If not a valid certificate type...
2405
if cert_type not in valid_cert_types:
2406
logger.info("Cert type %r not in %r", cert_type,
2408
# ...return invalid data
2410
list_size = ctypes.c_uint(1)
2411
cert_list = (gnutls.certificate_get_peers
2412
(session._c_object, ctypes.byref(list_size)))
2413
if not bool(cert_list) and list_size.value != 0:
2414
raise gnutls.Error("error getting peer certificate")
2415
if list_size.value == 0:
2418
return ctypes.string_at(cert.data, cert.size)
2421
def key_id(certificate):
2422
"Convert a certificate bytestring to a hexdigit key ID"
2423
# New GnuTLS "datum" with the public key
2424
datum = gnutls.datum_t(
2425
ctypes.cast(ctypes.c_char_p(certificate),
2426
ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_ubyte)),
2427
ctypes.c_uint(len(certificate)))
2428
# XXX all these need to be created in the gnutls "module"
2429
# New empty GnuTLS certificate
2430
pubkey = gnutls.pubkey_t()
2431
gnutls.pubkey_init(ctypes.byref(pubkey))
2432
# Import the raw public key into the certificate
2433
gnutls.pubkey_import(pubkey,
2434
ctypes.byref(datum),
2435
gnutls.X509_FMT_DER)
2436
# New buffer for the key ID
2437
buf = ctypes.create_string_buffer(32)
2438
buf_len = ctypes.c_size_t(len(buf))
2439
# Get the key ID from the raw public key into the buffer
2440
gnutls.pubkey_get_key_id(pubkey,
2441
gnutls.KEYID_USE_SHA256,
2442
ctypes.cast(ctypes.byref(buf),
2443
ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_ubyte)),
2444
ctypes.byref(buf_len))
2445
# Deinit the certificate
2446
gnutls.pubkey_deinit(pubkey)
2448
# Convert the buffer to a Python bytestring
2449
key_id = ctypes.string_at(buf, buf_len.value)
2450
# Convert the bytestring to hexadecimal notation
2451
hex_key_id = binascii.hexlify(key_id).upper()
2455
def fingerprint(openpgp):
2456
"Convert an OpenPGP bytestring to a hexdigit fingerprint"
2457
# New GnuTLS "datum" with the OpenPGP public key
2458
datum = gnutls.datum_t(
2459
ctypes.cast(ctypes.c_char_p(openpgp),
2460
ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_ubyte)),
2461
ctypes.c_uint(len(openpgp)))
2462
# New empty GnuTLS certificate
2463
crt = gnutls.openpgp_crt_t()
2464
gnutls.openpgp_crt_init(ctypes.byref(crt))
2465
# Import the OpenPGP public key into the certificate
2466
gnutls.openpgp_crt_import(crt, ctypes.byref(datum),
2467
gnutls.OPENPGP_FMT_RAW)
2468
# Verify the self signature in the key
2469
crtverify = ctypes.c_uint()
2470
gnutls.openpgp_crt_verify_self(crt, 0,
2471
ctypes.byref(crtverify))
2472
if crtverify.value != 0:
2473
gnutls.openpgp_crt_deinit(crt)
2474
raise gnutls.CertificateSecurityError(code
2476
# New buffer for the fingerprint
2477
buf = ctypes.create_string_buffer(20)
2478
buf_len = ctypes.c_size_t()
2479
# Get the fingerprint from the certificate into the buffer
2480
gnutls.openpgp_crt_get_fingerprint(crt, ctypes.byref(buf),
2481
ctypes.byref(buf_len))
2482
# Deinit the certificate
2483
gnutls.openpgp_crt_deinit(crt)
2484
# Convert the buffer to a Python bytestring
2485
fpr = ctypes.string_at(buf, buf_len.value)
2486
# Convert the bytestring to hexadecimal notation
2487
hex_fpr = binascii.hexlify(fpr).upper()
2491
class MultiprocessingMixIn(object):
2492
"""Like socketserver.ThreadingMixIn, but with multiprocessing"""
2494
def sub_process_main(self, request, address):
2496
self.finish_request(request, address)
2498
self.handle_error(request, address)
2499
self.close_request(request)
2501
def process_request(self, request, address):
2502
"""Start a new process to process the request."""
2503
proc = multiprocessing.Process(target=self.sub_process_main,
2504
args=(request, address))
2509
class MultiprocessingMixInWithPipe(MultiprocessingMixIn, object):
2510
""" adds a pipe to the MixIn """
2512
def process_request(self, request, client_address):
2513
"""Overrides and wraps the original process_request().
2515
This function creates a new pipe in self.pipe
2517
parent_pipe, self.child_pipe = multiprocessing.Pipe()
2519
proc = MultiprocessingMixIn.process_request(self, request,
2521
self.child_pipe.close()
2522
self.add_pipe(parent_pipe, proc)
2524
def add_pipe(self, parent_pipe, proc):
2525
"""Dummy function; override as necessary"""
2526
raise NotImplementedError()
2529
class IPv6_TCPServer(MultiprocessingMixInWithPipe,
2530
socketserver.TCPServer, object):
2531
"""IPv6-capable TCP server. Accepts 'None' as address and/or port
371
logger.debug(u"TCP connection from: %s",
372
unicode(self.client_address))
373
session = gnutls.connection.ClientSession(self.request,
377
#priority = ':'.join(("NONE", "+VERS-TLS1.1", "+AES-256-CBC",
378
# "+SHA1", "+COMP-NULL", "+CTYPE-OPENPGP",
380
priority = "SECURE256"
382
gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_priority_set_direct\
383
(session._c_object, priority, None);
387
except gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError, error:
388
logger.debug(u"Handshake failed: %s", error)
389
# Do not run session.bye() here: the session is not
390
# established. Just abandon the request.
393
fpr = fingerprint(peer_certificate(session))
394
except (TypeError, gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError), error:
395
logger.debug(u"Bad certificate: %s", error)
398
logger.debug(u"Fingerprint: %s", fpr)
400
for c in self.server.clients:
401
if c.fingerprint == fpr:
404
# Have to check if client.still_valid(), since it is possible
405
# that the client timed out while establishing the GnuTLS
407
if (not client) or (not client.still_valid()):
409
logger.debug(u"Client %(name)s is invalid",
412
logger.debug(u"Client not found for fingerprint: %s",
417
while sent_size < len(client.secret):
418
sent = session.send(client.secret[sent_size:])
419
logger.debug(u"Sent: %d, remaining: %d",
420
sent, len(client.secret)
421
- (sent_size + sent))
426
class IPv6_TCPServer(SocketServer.ForkingTCPServer, object):
427
"""IPv6 TCP server. Accepts 'None' as address and/or port.
2534
enabled: Boolean; whether this server is activated yet
2535
interface: None or a network interface name (string)
2536
use_ipv6: Boolean; to use IPv6 or not
429
options: Command line options
430
clients: Set() of Client objects
2539
def __init__(self, server_address, RequestHandlerClass,
2543
"""If socketfd is set, use that file descriptor instead of
2544
creating a new one with socket.socket().
2546
self.interface = interface
2548
self.address_family = socket.AF_INET6
2549
if socketfd is not None:
2550
# Save the file descriptor
2551
self.socketfd = socketfd
2552
# Save the original socket.socket() function
2553
self.socket_socket = socket.socket
2555
# To implement --socket, we monkey patch socket.socket.
2557
# (When socketserver.TCPServer is a new-style class, we
2558
# could make self.socket into a property instead of monkey
2559
# patching socket.socket.)
2561
# Create a one-time-only replacement for socket.socket()
2562
@functools.wraps(socket.socket)
2563
def socket_wrapper(*args, **kwargs):
2564
# Restore original function so subsequent calls are
2566
socket.socket = self.socket_socket
2567
del self.socket_socket
2568
# This time only, return a new socket object from the
2569
# saved file descriptor.
2570
return socket.fromfd(self.socketfd, *args, **kwargs)
2571
# Replace socket.socket() function with wrapper
2572
socket.socket = socket_wrapper
2573
# The socketserver.TCPServer.__init__ will call
2574
# socket.socket(), which might be our replacement,
2575
# socket_wrapper(), if socketfd was set.
2576
socketserver.TCPServer.__init__(self, server_address,
2577
RequestHandlerClass)
432
address_family = socket.AF_INET6
433
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
434
if "options" in kwargs:
435
self.options = kwargs["options"]
436
del kwargs["options"]
437
if "clients" in kwargs:
438
self.clients = kwargs["clients"]
439
del kwargs["clients"]
440
return super(type(self), self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
2579
441
def server_bind(self):
2580
442
"""This overrides the normal server_bind() function
2581
443
to bind to an interface if one was specified, and also NOT to
2582
444
bind to an address or port if they were not specified."""
2583
global SO_BINDTODEVICE
2584
if self.interface is not None:
2585
if SO_BINDTODEVICE is None:
2586
# Fall back to a hard-coded value which seems to be
2588
logger.warning("SO_BINDTODEVICE not found, trying 25")
2589
SO_BINDTODEVICE = 25
445
if self.options.interface:
446
if not hasattr(socket, "SO_BINDTODEVICE"):
447
# From /usr/include/asm-i486/socket.h
448
socket.SO_BINDTODEVICE = 25
2591
self.socket.setsockopt(
2592
socket.SOL_SOCKET, SO_BINDTODEVICE,
2593
(self.interface + "\0").encode("utf-8"))
2594
except socket.error as error:
2595
if error.errno == errno.EPERM:
2596
logger.error("No permission to bind to"
2597
" interface %s", self.interface)
2598
elif error.errno == errno.ENOPROTOOPT:
2599
logger.error("SO_BINDTODEVICE not available;"
2600
" cannot bind to interface %s",
2602
elif error.errno == errno.ENODEV:
2603
logger.error("Interface %s does not exist,"
2604
" cannot bind", self.interface)
450
self.socket.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET,
451
socket.SO_BINDTODEVICE,
452
self.options.interface)
453
except socket.error, error:
454
if error[0] == errno.EPERM:
455
logger.warning(u"No permission to"
456
u" bind to interface %s",
457
self.options.interface)
2607
460
# Only bind(2) the socket if we really need to.
2608
461
if self.server_address[0] or self.server_address[1]:
2609
if self.server_address[1]:
2610
self.allow_reuse_address = True
2611
462
if not self.server_address[0]:
2612
if self.address_family == socket.AF_INET6:
2613
any_address = "::" # in6addr_any
2615
any_address = "0.0.0.0" # INADDR_ANY
2616
self.server_address = (any_address,
464
self.server_address = (in6addr_any,
2617
465
self.server_address[1])
2618
elif not self.server_address[1]:
2619
self.server_address = (self.server_address[0], 0)
2620
# if self.interface:
2621
# self.server_address = (self.server_address[0],
2626
return socketserver.TCPServer.server_bind(self)
2629
class MandosServer(IPv6_TCPServer):
2633
clients: set of Client objects
2634
gnutls_priority GnuTLS priority string
2635
use_dbus: Boolean; to emit D-Bus signals or not
2637
Assumes a GLib.MainLoop event loop.
2640
def __init__(self, server_address, RequestHandlerClass,
2644
gnutls_priority=None,
2647
self.enabled = False
2648
self.clients = clients
2649
if self.clients is None:
2651
self.use_dbus = use_dbus
2652
self.gnutls_priority = gnutls_priority
2653
IPv6_TCPServer.__init__(self, server_address,
2654
RequestHandlerClass,
2655
interface=interface,
2659
def server_activate(self):
2661
return socketserver.TCPServer.server_activate(self)
2666
def add_pipe(self, parent_pipe, proc):
2667
# Call "handle_ipc" for both data and EOF events
2669
parent_pipe.fileno(),
2670
GLib.IO_IN | GLib.IO_HUP,
2671
functools.partial(self.handle_ipc,
2672
parent_pipe=parent_pipe,
2675
def handle_ipc(self, source, condition,
2678
client_object=None):
2679
# error, or the other end of multiprocessing.Pipe has closed
2680
if condition & (GLib.IO_ERR | GLib.IO_HUP):
2681
# Wait for other process to exit
2685
# Read a request from the child
2686
request = parent_pipe.recv()
2687
command = request[0]
2689
if command == 'init':
2690
key_id = request[1].decode("ascii")
2691
fpr = request[2].decode("ascii")
2692
address = request[3]
2694
for c in self.clients.values():
2695
if key_id == "E3B0C44298FC1C149AFBF4C8996FB92427AE41E4649B934CA495991B7852B855":
2697
if key_id and c.key_id == key_id:
2700
if fpr and c.fingerprint == fpr:
2704
logger.info("Client not found for key ID: %s, address"
2705
": %s", key_id or fpr, address)
2708
mandos_dbus_service.ClientNotFound(key_id or fpr,
2710
parent_pipe.send(False)
2714
parent_pipe.fileno(),
2715
GLib.IO_IN | GLib.IO_HUP,
2716
functools.partial(self.handle_ipc,
2717
parent_pipe=parent_pipe,
2719
client_object=client))
2720
parent_pipe.send(True)
2721
# remove the old hook in favor of the new above hook on
2724
if command == 'funcall':
2725
funcname = request[1]
2729
parent_pipe.send(('data', getattr(client_object,
2733
if command == 'getattr':
2734
attrname = request[1]
2735
if isinstance(client_object.__getattribute__(attrname),
2736
collections.Callable):
2737
parent_pipe.send(('function', ))
2740
'data', client_object.__getattribute__(attrname)))
2742
if command == 'setattr':
2743
attrname = request[1]
2745
setattr(client_object, attrname, value)
2750
def rfc3339_duration_to_delta(duration):
2751
"""Parse an RFC 3339 "duration" and return a datetime.timedelta
2753
>>> rfc3339_duration_to_delta("P7D")
2754
datetime.timedelta(7)
2755
>>> rfc3339_duration_to_delta("PT60S")
2756
datetime.timedelta(0, 60)
2757
>>> rfc3339_duration_to_delta("PT60M")
2758
datetime.timedelta(0, 3600)
2759
>>> rfc3339_duration_to_delta("PT24H")
2760
datetime.timedelta(1)
2761
>>> rfc3339_duration_to_delta("P1W")
2762
datetime.timedelta(7)
2763
>>> rfc3339_duration_to_delta("PT5M30S")
2764
datetime.timedelta(0, 330)
2765
>>> rfc3339_duration_to_delta("P1DT3M20S")
2766
datetime.timedelta(1, 200)
2769
# Parsing an RFC 3339 duration with regular expressions is not
2770
# possible - there would have to be multiple places for the same
2771
# values, like seconds. The current code, while more esoteric, is
2772
# cleaner without depending on a parsing library. If Python had a
2773
# built-in library for parsing we would use it, but we'd like to
2774
# avoid excessive use of external libraries.
2776
# New type for defining tokens, syntax, and semantics all-in-one
2777
Token = collections.namedtuple("Token", (
2778
"regexp", # To match token; if "value" is not None, must have
2779
# a "group" containing digits
2780
"value", # datetime.timedelta or None
2781
"followers")) # Tokens valid after this token
2782
# RFC 3339 "duration" tokens, syntax, and semantics; taken from
2783
# the "duration" ABNF definition in RFC 3339, Appendix A.
2784
token_end = Token(re.compile(r"$"), None, frozenset())
2785
token_second = Token(re.compile(r"(\d+)S"),
2786
datetime.timedelta(seconds=1),
2787
frozenset((token_end, )))
2788
token_minute = Token(re.compile(r"(\d+)M"),
2789
datetime.timedelta(minutes=1),
2790
frozenset((token_second, token_end)))
2791
token_hour = Token(re.compile(r"(\d+)H"),
2792
datetime.timedelta(hours=1),
2793
frozenset((token_minute, token_end)))
2794
token_time = Token(re.compile(r"T"),
2796
frozenset((token_hour, token_minute,
2798
token_day = Token(re.compile(r"(\d+)D"),
2799
datetime.timedelta(days=1),
2800
frozenset((token_time, token_end)))
2801
token_month = Token(re.compile(r"(\d+)M"),
2802
datetime.timedelta(weeks=4),
2803
frozenset((token_day, token_end)))
2804
token_year = Token(re.compile(r"(\d+)Y"),
2805
datetime.timedelta(weeks=52),
2806
frozenset((token_month, token_end)))
2807
token_week = Token(re.compile(r"(\d+)W"),
2808
datetime.timedelta(weeks=1),
2809
frozenset((token_end, )))
2810
token_duration = Token(re.compile(r"P"), None,
2811
frozenset((token_year, token_month,
2812
token_day, token_time,
2814
# Define starting values:
2816
value = datetime.timedelta()
2818
# Following valid tokens
2819
followers = frozenset((token_duration, ))
2820
# String left to parse
2822
# Loop until end token is found
2823
while found_token is not token_end:
2824
# Search for any currently valid tokens
2825
for token in followers:
2826
match = token.regexp.match(s)
2827
if match is not None:
2829
if token.value is not None:
2830
# Value found, parse digits
2831
factor = int(match.group(1), 10)
2832
# Add to value so far
2833
value += factor * token.value
2834
# Strip token from string
2835
s = token.regexp.sub("", s, 1)
2838
# Set valid next tokens
2839
followers = found_token.followers
2842
# No currently valid tokens were found
2843
raise ValueError("Invalid RFC 3339 duration: {!r}"
466
elif self.server_address[1] is None:
467
self.server_address = (self.server_address[0],
469
return super(type(self), self).server_bind()
2849
472
def string_to_delta(interval):
616
def killme(status = 0):
617
logger.debug("Stopping server with exit status %d", status)
619
if main_loop_started:
2921
##################################################################
2922
# Parsing of options, both command line and config file
2924
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
2925
parser.add_argument("-v", "--version", action="version",
2926
version="%(prog)s {}".format(version),
2927
help="show version number and exit")
2928
parser.add_argument("-i", "--interface", metavar="IF",
2929
help="Bind to interface IF")
2930
parser.add_argument("-a", "--address",
2931
help="Address to listen for requests on")
2932
parser.add_argument("-p", "--port", type=int,
2933
help="Port number to receive requests on")
2934
parser.add_argument("--check", action="store_true",
2935
help="Run self-test")
2936
parser.add_argument("--debug", action="store_true",
2937
help="Debug mode; run in foreground and log"
2938
" to terminal", default=None)
2939
parser.add_argument("--debuglevel", metavar="LEVEL",
2940
help="Debug level for stdout output")
2941
parser.add_argument("--priority", help="GnuTLS"
2942
" priority string (see GnuTLS documentation)")
2943
parser.add_argument("--servicename",
2944
metavar="NAME", help="Zeroconf service name")
2945
parser.add_argument("--configdir",
2946
default="/etc/mandos", metavar="DIR",
2947
help="Directory to search for configuration"
2949
parser.add_argument("--no-dbus", action="store_false",
2950
dest="use_dbus", help="Do not provide D-Bus"
2951
" system bus interface", default=None)
2952
parser.add_argument("--no-ipv6", action="store_false",
2953
dest="use_ipv6", help="Do not use IPv6",
2955
parser.add_argument("--no-restore", action="store_false",
2956
dest="restore", help="Do not restore stored"
2957
" state", default=None)
2958
parser.add_argument("--socket", type=int,
2959
help="Specify a file descriptor to a network"
2960
" socket to use instead of creating one")
2961
parser.add_argument("--statedir", metavar="DIR",
2962
help="Directory to save/restore state in")
2963
parser.add_argument("--foreground", action="store_true",
2964
help="Run in foreground", default=None)
2965
parser.add_argument("--no-zeroconf", action="store_false",
2966
dest="zeroconf", help="Do not use Zeroconf",
2969
options = parser.parse_args()
628
global main_loop_started
629
main_loop_started = False
631
parser = OptionParser()
632
parser.add_option("-i", "--interface", type="string",
633
default=None, metavar="IF",
634
help="Bind to interface IF")
635
parser.add_option("-a", "--address", type="string", default=None,
636
help="Address to listen for requests on")
637
parser.add_option("-p", "--port", type="int", default=None,
638
help="Port number to receive requests on")
639
parser.add_option("--timeout", type="string", # Parsed later
641
help="Amount of downtime allowed for clients")
642
parser.add_option("--interval", type="string", # Parsed later
644
help="How often to check that a client is up")
645
parser.add_option("--check", action="store_true", default=False,
646
help="Run self-test")
647
parser.add_option("--debug", action="store_true", default=False,
649
(options, args) = parser.parse_args()
2971
651
if options.check:
2973
fail_count, test_count = doctest.testmod()
2974
sys.exit(os.EX_OK if fail_count == 0 else 1)
2976
# Default values for config file for server-global settings
2977
if gnutls.has_rawpk:
2978
priority = ("SECURE128:!CTYPE-X.509:+CTYPE-RAWPK:!RSA"
2979
":!VERS-ALL:+VERS-TLS1.3:%PROFILE_ULTRA")
2981
priority = ("SECURE256:!CTYPE-X.509:+CTYPE-OPENPGP:!RSA"
2982
":+SIGN-DSA-SHA256")
2983
server_defaults = {"interface": "",
2987
"priority": priority,
2988
"servicename": "Mandos",
2994
"statedir": "/var/lib/mandos",
2995
"foreground": "False",
3000
# Parse config file for server-global settings
3001
server_config = configparser.SafeConfigParser(server_defaults)
3003
server_config.read(os.path.join(options.configdir, "mandos.conf"))
3004
# Convert the SafeConfigParser object to a dict
3005
server_settings = server_config.defaults()
3006
# Use the appropriate methods on the non-string config options
3007
for option in ("debug", "use_dbus", "use_ipv6", "restore",
3008
"foreground", "zeroconf"):
3009
server_settings[option] = server_config.getboolean("DEFAULT",
3011
if server_settings["port"]:
3012
server_settings["port"] = server_config.getint("DEFAULT",
3014
if server_settings["socket"]:
3015
server_settings["socket"] = server_config.getint("DEFAULT",
3017
# Later, stdin will, and stdout and stderr might, be dup'ed
3018
# over with an opened os.devnull. But we don't want this to
3019
# happen with a supplied network socket.
3020
if 0 <= server_settings["socket"] <= 2:
3021
server_settings["socket"] = os.dup(server_settings
3025
# Override the settings from the config file with command line
3027
for option in ("interface", "address", "port", "debug",
3028
"priority", "servicename", "configdir", "use_dbus",
3029
"use_ipv6", "debuglevel", "restore", "statedir",
3030
"socket", "foreground", "zeroconf"):
3031
value = getattr(options, option)
3032
if value is not None:
3033
server_settings[option] = value
3035
# Force all strings to be unicode
3036
for option in server_settings.keys():
3037
if isinstance(server_settings[option], bytes):
3038
server_settings[option] = (server_settings[option]
3040
# Force all boolean options to be boolean
3041
for option in ("debug", "use_dbus", "use_ipv6", "restore",
3042
"foreground", "zeroconf"):
3043
server_settings[option] = bool(server_settings[option])
3044
# Debug implies foreground
3045
if server_settings["debug"]:
3046
server_settings["foreground"] = True
3047
# Now we have our good server settings in "server_settings"
3049
##################################################################
3051
if (not server_settings["zeroconf"]
3052
and not (server_settings["port"]
3053
or server_settings["socket"] != "")):
3054
parser.error("Needs port or socket to work without Zeroconf")
3057
debug = server_settings["debug"]
3058
debuglevel = server_settings["debuglevel"]
3059
use_dbus = server_settings["use_dbus"]
3060
use_ipv6 = server_settings["use_ipv6"]
3061
stored_state_path = os.path.join(server_settings["statedir"],
3063
foreground = server_settings["foreground"]
3064
zeroconf = server_settings["zeroconf"]
3067
initlogger(debug, logging.DEBUG)
3072
level = getattr(logging, debuglevel.upper())
3073
initlogger(debug, level)
3075
if server_settings["servicename"] != "Mandos":
3076
syslogger.setFormatter(
3077
logging.Formatter('Mandos ({}) [%(process)d]:'
3078
' %(levelname)s: %(message)s'.format(
3079
server_settings["servicename"])))
3081
# Parse config file with clients
3082
client_config = configparser.SafeConfigParser(Client
3084
client_config.read(os.path.join(server_settings["configdir"],
3087
global mandos_dbus_service
3088
mandos_dbus_service = None
3091
if server_settings["socket"] != "":
3092
socketfd = server_settings["socket"]
3093
tcp_server = MandosServer(
3094
(server_settings["address"], server_settings["port"]),
3096
interface=(server_settings["interface"] or None),
3098
gnutls_priority=server_settings["priority"],
3102
pidfilename = "/run/mandos.pid"
3103
if not os.path.isdir("/run/."):
3104
pidfilename = "/var/run/mandos.pid"
3107
pidfile = codecs.open(pidfilename, "w", encoding="utf-8")
3108
except IOError as e:
3109
logger.error("Could not open file %r", pidfilename,
3112
for name, group in (("_mandos", "_mandos"),
3113
("mandos", "mandos"),
3114
("nobody", "nogroup")):
3116
uid = pwd.getpwnam(name).pw_uid
3117
gid = pwd.getpwnam(group).pw_gid
3128
logger.debug("Did setuid/setgid to {}:{}".format(uid,
3130
except OSError as error:
3131
logger.warning("Failed to setuid/setgid to {}:{}: {}"
3132
.format(uid, gid, os.strerror(error.errno)))
3133
if error.errno != errno.EPERM:
3137
# Enable all possible GnuTLS debugging
3139
# "Use a log level over 10 to enable all debugging options."
3141
gnutls.global_set_log_level(11)
3144
def debug_gnutls(level, string):
3145
logger.debug("GnuTLS: %s", string[:-1])
3147
gnutls.global_set_log_function(debug_gnutls)
3149
# Redirect stdin so all checkers get /dev/null
3150
null = os.open(os.devnull, os.O_NOCTTY | os.O_RDWR)
3151
os.dup2(null, sys.stdin.fileno())
3155
# Need to fork before connecting to D-Bus
3157
# Close all input and output, do double fork, etc.
3160
# multiprocessing will use threads, so before we use GLib we need
3161
# to inform GLib that threads will be used.
656
# Parse the time arguments
658
options.timeout = string_to_delta(options.timeout)
660
parser.error("option --timeout: Unparseable time")
662
options.interval = string_to_delta(options.interval)
664
parser.error("option --interval: Unparseable time")
667
defaults = { "checker": "fping -q -- %%(fqdn)s" }
668
client_config = ConfigParser.SafeConfigParser(defaults)
669
#client_config.readfp(open("global.conf"), "global.conf")
670
client_config.read("mandos-clients.conf")
3164
672
global main_loop
3165
675
# From the Avahi example code
3166
DBusGMainLoop(set_as_default=True)
3167
main_loop = GLib.MainLoop()
676
DBusGMainLoop(set_as_default=True )
677
main_loop = gobject.MainLoop()
3168
678
bus = dbus.SystemBus()
679
server = dbus.Interface(
680
bus.get_object( avahi.DBUS_NAME, avahi.DBUS_PATH_SERVER ),
681
avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_SERVER )
3169
682
# End of Avahi example code
3172
bus_name = dbus.service.BusName("se.recompile.Mandos",
3175
old_bus_name = dbus.service.BusName(
3176
"se.bsnet.fukt.Mandos", bus,
3178
except dbus.exceptions.DBusException as e:
3179
logger.error("Disabling D-Bus:", exc_info=e)
3181
server_settings["use_dbus"] = False
3182
tcp_server.use_dbus = False
3184
protocol = avahi.PROTO_INET6 if use_ipv6 else avahi.PROTO_INET
3185
service = AvahiServiceToSyslog(
3186
name=server_settings["servicename"],
3187
servicetype="_mandos._tcp",
3190
if server_settings["interface"]:
3191
service.interface = if_nametoindex(
3192
server_settings["interface"].encode("utf-8"))
3194
global multiprocessing_manager
3195
multiprocessing_manager = multiprocessing.Manager()
3197
client_class = Client
3199
client_class = functools.partial(ClientDBus, bus=bus)
3201
client_settings = Client.config_parser(client_config)
3202
old_client_settings = {}
3205
# This is used to redirect stdout and stderr for checker processes
3207
wnull = open(os.devnull, "w") # A writable /dev/null
3208
# Only used if server is running in foreground but not in debug
3210
if debug or not foreground:
3213
# Get client data and settings from last running state.
3214
if server_settings["restore"]:
3216
with open(stored_state_path, "rb") as stored_state:
3217
if sys.version_info.major == 2:
3218
clients_data, old_client_settings = pickle.load(
3221
bytes_clients_data, bytes_old_client_settings = (
3222
pickle.load(stored_state, encoding="bytes"))
3223
# Fix bytes to strings
3226
clients_data = {(key.decode("utf-8")
3227
if isinstance(key, bytes)
3230
bytes_clients_data.items()}
3231
del bytes_clients_data
3232
for key in clients_data:
3233
value = {(k.decode("utf-8")
3234
if isinstance(k, bytes) else k): v
3236
clients_data[key].items()}
3237
clients_data[key] = value
3239
value["client_structure"] = [
3241
if isinstance(s, bytes)
3243
value["client_structure"]]
3245
for k in ("name", "host"):
3246
if isinstance(value[k], bytes):
3247
value[k] = value[k].decode("utf-8")
3248
if "key_id" not in value:
3249
value["key_id"] = ""
3250
elif "fingerprint" not in value:
3251
value["fingerprint"] = ""
3252
# old_client_settings
3254
old_client_settings = {
3255
(key.decode("utf-8")
3256
if isinstance(key, bytes)
3259
bytes_old_client_settings.items()}
3260
del bytes_old_client_settings
3262
for value in old_client_settings.values():
3263
if isinstance(value["host"], bytes):
3264
value["host"] = (value["host"]
3266
os.remove(stored_state_path)
3267
except IOError as e:
3268
if e.errno == errno.ENOENT:
3269
logger.warning("Could not load persistent state:"
3270
" {}".format(os.strerror(e.errno)))
3272
logger.critical("Could not load persistent state:",
3275
except EOFError as e:
3276
logger.warning("Could not load persistent state: "
3280
with PGPEngine() as pgp:
3281
for client_name, client in clients_data.items():
3282
# Skip removed clients
3283
if client_name not in client_settings:
3286
# Decide which value to use after restoring saved state.
3287
# We have three different values: Old config file,
3288
# new config file, and saved state.
3289
# New config value takes precedence if it differs from old
3290
# config value, otherwise use saved state.
3291
for name, value in client_settings[client_name].items():
3293
# For each value in new config, check if it
3294
# differs from the old config value (Except for
3295
# the "secret" attribute)
3296
if (name != "secret"
3298
old_client_settings[client_name][name])):
3299
client[name] = value
3303
# Clients who has passed its expire date can still be
3304
# enabled if its last checker was successful. A Client
3305
# whose checker succeeded before we stored its state is
3306
# assumed to have successfully run all checkers during
3308
if client["enabled"]:
3309
if datetime.datetime.utcnow() >= client["expires"]:
3310
if not client["last_checked_ok"]:
3312
"disabling client {} - Client never "
3313
"performed a successful checker".format(
3315
client["enabled"] = False
3316
elif client["last_checker_status"] != 0:
3318
"disabling client {} - Client last"
3319
" checker failed with error code"
3322
client["last_checker_status"]))
3323
client["enabled"] = False
3325
client["expires"] = (
3326
datetime.datetime.utcnow()
3327
+ client["timeout"])
3328
logger.debug("Last checker succeeded,"
3329
" keeping {} enabled".format(
3332
client["secret"] = pgp.decrypt(
3333
client["encrypted_secret"],
3334
client_settings[client_name]["secret"])
3336
# If decryption fails, we use secret from new settings
3337
logger.debug("Failed to decrypt {} old secret".format(
3339
client["secret"] = (client_settings[client_name]
3342
# Add/remove clients based on new changes made to config
3343
for client_name in (set(old_client_settings)
3344
- set(client_settings)):
3345
del clients_data[client_name]
3346
for client_name in (set(client_settings)
3347
- set(old_client_settings)):
3348
clients_data[client_name] = client_settings[client_name]
3350
# Create all client objects
3351
for client_name, client in clients_data.items():
3352
tcp_server.clients[client_name] = client_class(
3355
server_settings=server_settings)
3357
if not tcp_server.clients:
3358
logger.warning("No clients defined")
3361
if pidfile is not None:
3365
print(pid, file=pidfile)
3367
logger.error("Could not write to file %r with PID %d",
3372
for termsig in (signal.SIGHUP, signal.SIGTERM):
3373
GLib.unix_signal_add(GLib.PRIORITY_HIGH, termsig,
3374
lambda: main_loop.quit() and False)
3378
@alternate_dbus_interfaces(
3379
{"se.recompile.Mandos": "se.bsnet.fukt.Mandos"})
3380
class MandosDBusService(DBusObjectWithObjectManager):
3381
"""A D-Bus proxy object"""
3384
dbus.service.Object.__init__(self, bus, "/")
3386
_interface = "se.recompile.Mandos"
3388
@dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="o")
3389
def ClientAdded(self, objpath):
3393
@dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="ss")
3394
def ClientNotFound(self, key_id, address):
3398
@dbus_annotations({"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated":
3400
@dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="os")
3401
def ClientRemoved(self, objpath, name):
3405
@dbus_annotations({"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated":
3407
@dbus.service.method(_interface, out_signature="ao")
3408
def GetAllClients(self):
3410
return dbus.Array(c.dbus_object_path for c in
3411
tcp_server.clients.values())
3413
@dbus_annotations({"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated":
3415
@dbus.service.method(_interface,
3416
out_signature="a{oa{sv}}")
3417
def GetAllClientsWithProperties(self):
3419
return dbus.Dictionary(
3420
{c.dbus_object_path: c.GetAll(
3421
"se.recompile.Mandos.Client")
3422
for c in tcp_server.clients.values()},
3425
@dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="o")
3426
def RemoveClient(self, object_path):
3428
for c in tcp_server.clients.values():
3429
if c.dbus_object_path == object_path:
3430
del tcp_server.clients[c.name]
3431
c.remove_from_connection()
3432
# Don't signal the disabling
3433
c.disable(quiet=True)
3434
# Emit D-Bus signal for removal
3435
self.client_removed_signal(c)
3437
raise KeyError(object_path)
3441
@dbus.service.method(dbus.OBJECT_MANAGER_IFACE,
3442
out_signature="a{oa{sa{sv}}}")
3443
def GetManagedObjects(self):
3445
return dbus.Dictionary(
3446
{client.dbus_object_path:
3448
{interface: client.GetAll(interface)
3450
client._get_all_interface_names()})
3451
for client in tcp_server.clients.values()})
3453
def client_added_signal(self, client):
3454
"""Send the new standard signal and the old signal"""
3456
# New standard signal
3457
self.InterfacesAdded(
3458
client.dbus_object_path,
3460
{interface: client.GetAll(interface)
3462
client._get_all_interface_names()}))
3464
self.ClientAdded(client.dbus_object_path)
3466
def client_removed_signal(self, client):
3467
"""Send the new standard signal and the old signal"""
3469
# New standard signal
3470
self.InterfacesRemoved(
3471
client.dbus_object_path,
3472
client._get_all_interface_names())
3474
self.ClientRemoved(client.dbus_object_path,
3477
mandos_dbus_service = MandosDBusService()
3479
# Save modules to variables to exempt the modules from being
3480
# unloaded before the function registered with atexit() is run.
3481
mp = multiprocessing
684
debug = options.debug
687
console = logging.StreamHandler()
688
# console.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
689
console.setFormatter(logging.Formatter\
690
('%(levelname)s: %(message)s'))
691
logger.addHandler(console)
695
def remove_from_clients(client):
696
clients.remove(client)
698
logger.debug(u"No clients left, exiting")
701
clients.update(Set(Client(name=section, options=options,
702
stop_hook = remove_from_clients,
703
**(dict(client_config\
705
for section in client_config.sections()))
3485
711
"Cleanup function; run on exit"
3489
mp.active_children()
3491
if not (tcp_server.clients or client_settings):
3494
# Store client before exiting. Secrets are encrypted with key
3495
# based on what config file has. If config file is
3496
# removed/edited, old secret will thus be unrecovable.
3498
with PGPEngine() as pgp:
3499
for client in tcp_server.clients.values():
3500
key = client_settings[client.name]["secret"]
3501
client.encrypted_secret = pgp.encrypt(client.secret,
3505
# A list of attributes that can not be pickled
3507
exclude = {"bus", "changedstate", "secret",
3508
"checker", "server_settings"}
3509
for name, typ in inspect.getmembers(dbus.service
3513
client_dict["encrypted_secret"] = (client
3515
for attr in client.client_structure:
3516
if attr not in exclude:
3517
client_dict[attr] = getattr(client, attr)
3519
clients[client.name] = client_dict
3520
del client_settings[client.name]["secret"]
3523
with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(
3527
dir=os.path.dirname(stored_state_path),
3528
delete=False) as stored_state:
3529
pickle.dump((clients, client_settings), stored_state,
3531
tempname = stored_state.name
3532
os.rename(tempname, stored_state_path)
3533
except (IOError, OSError) as e:
3539
if e.errno in (errno.ENOENT, errno.EACCES, errno.EEXIST):
3540
logger.warning("Could not save persistent state: {}"
3541
.format(os.strerror(e.errno)))
3543
logger.warning("Could not save persistent state:",
3547
# Delete all clients, and settings from config
3548
while tcp_server.clients:
3549
name, client = tcp_server.clients.popitem()
3551
client.remove_from_connection()
3552
# Don't signal the disabling
3553
client.disable(quiet=True)
3554
# Emit D-Bus signal for removal
3556
mandos_dbus_service.client_removed_signal(client)
3557
client_settings.clear()
713
# From the Avahi example code
714
if not group is None:
717
# End of Avahi example code
720
client = clients.pop()
721
client.stop_hook = None
3559
724
atexit.register(cleanup)
3561
for client in tcp_server.clients.values():
3563
# Emit D-Bus signal for adding
3564
mandos_dbus_service.client_added_signal(client)
3565
# Need to initiate checking of clients
3567
client.init_checker()
3570
tcp_server.server_activate()
3572
# Find out what port we got
3574
service.port = tcp_server.socket.getsockname()[1]
3576
logger.info("Now listening on address %r, port %d,"
3577
" flowinfo %d, scope_id %d",
3578
*tcp_server.socket.getsockname())
3580
logger.info("Now listening on address %r, port %d",
3581
*tcp_server.socket.getsockname())
3583
# service.interface = tcp_server.socket.getsockname()[3]
3587
# From the Avahi example code
3590
except dbus.exceptions.DBusException as error:
3591
logger.critical("D-Bus Exception", exc_info=error)
3594
# End of Avahi example code
3596
GLib.io_add_watch(tcp_server.fileno(), GLib.IO_IN,
3597
lambda *args, **kwargs:
3598
(tcp_server.handle_request
3599
(*args[2:], **kwargs) or True))
727
signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, signal.SIG_IGN)
728
signal.signal(signal.SIGHUP, lambda signum, frame: killme())
729
signal.signal(signal.SIGTERM, lambda signum, frame: killme())
731
for client in clients:
734
tcp_server = IPv6_TCPServer((options.address, options.port),
738
# Find out what random port we got
740
servicePort = tcp_server.socket.getsockname()[1]
741
logger.debug(u"Now listening on port %d", servicePort)
743
if options.interface is not None:
744
global serviceInterface
745
serviceInterface = if_nametoindex(options.interface)
747
# From the Avahi example code
748
server.connect_to_signal("StateChanged", server_state_changed)
750
server_state_changed(server.GetState())
751
except dbus.exceptions.DBusException, error:
752
logger.critical(u"DBusException: %s", error)
754
# End of Avahi example code
756
gobject.io_add_watch(tcp_server.fileno(), gobject.IO_IN,
757
lambda *args, **kwargs:
758
tcp_server.handle_request(*args[2:],
3601
761
logger.debug("Starting main loop")
762
main_loop_started = True
3603
except AvahiError as error:
3604
logger.critical("Avahi Error", exc_info=error)
3607
764
except KeyboardInterrupt:
3609
print("", file=sys.stderr)
3610
logger.debug("Server received KeyboardInterrupt")
3611
logger.debug("Server exiting")
3612
# Must run before the D-Bus bus name gets deregistered
3616
770
if __name__ == '__main__':