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  • Committer: Teddy Hogeborn
  • Date: 2008-07-21 01:52:54 UTC
  • mfrom: (15.1.2 mandos)
  • Revision ID: teddy@fukt.bsnet.se-20080721015254-5ut0m7j1r4t5x7hj
Merge.

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# This program is partly derived from an example program for an Avahi
7
7
# service publisher, downloaded from
8
8
# <http://avahi.org/wiki/PythonPublishExample>.  This includes the
9
 
# methods "add", "remove", "server_state_changed",
10
 
# "entry_group_state_changed", "cleanup", and "activate" in the
11
 
# "AvahiService" class, and some lines in "main".
 
9
# following functions: "add_service", "remove_service",
 
10
# "server_state_changed", "entry_group_state_changed", and some lines
 
11
# in "main".
12
12
13
 
# Everything else is
14
 
# Copyright © 2008,2009 Teddy Hogeborn
15
 
# Copyright © 2008,2009 Björn Påhlsson
 
13
# Everything else is Copyright © 2007-2008 Teddy Hogeborn and Björn
 
14
# Påhlsson.
16
15
17
16
# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
18
17
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
25
24
#     GNU General Public License for more details.
26
25
27
26
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
28
 
# along with this program.  If not, see
29
 
# <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
30
 
31
 
# Contact the authors at <mandos@fukt.bsnet.se>.
32
 
33
 
 
34
 
from __future__ import division, with_statement, absolute_import
35
 
 
36
 
import SocketServer as socketserver
 
27
# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 
28
 
29
# Contact the authors at <https://www.fukt.bsnet.se/~belorn/> and
 
30
# <https://www.fukt.bsnet.se/~teddy/>.
 
31
 
32
 
 
33
from __future__ import division
 
34
 
 
35
import SocketServer
37
36
import socket
38
 
import optparse
 
37
import select
 
38
from optparse import OptionParser
39
39
import datetime
40
40
import errno
41
41
import gnutls.crypto
44
44
import gnutls.library.functions
45
45
import gnutls.library.constants
46
46
import gnutls.library.types
47
 
import ConfigParser as configparser
 
47
import ConfigParser
48
48
import sys
49
49
import re
50
50
import os
51
51
import signal
 
52
from sets import Set
52
53
import subprocess
53
54
import atexit
54
55
import stat
55
56
import logging
56
57
import logging.handlers
57
 
import pwd
58
 
from contextlib import closing
59
 
import struct
60
 
import fcntl
61
 
import functools
62
58
 
63
59
import dbus
64
 
import dbus.service
65
60
import gobject
66
61
import avahi
67
62
from dbus.mainloop.glib import DBusGMainLoop
68
63
import ctypes
69
 
import ctypes.util
70
 
import xml.dom.minidom
71
 
import inspect
72
 
 
73
 
try:
74
 
    SO_BINDTODEVICE = socket.SO_BINDTODEVICE
75
 
except AttributeError:
76
 
    try:
77
 
        from IN import SO_BINDTODEVICE
78
 
    except ImportError:
79
 
        SO_BINDTODEVICE = None
80
 
 
81
 
 
82
 
version = "1.0.12"
83
 
 
84
 
logger = logging.Logger(u'mandos')
85
 
syslogger = (logging.handlers.SysLogHandler
86
 
             (facility = logging.handlers.SysLogHandler.LOG_DAEMON,
87
 
              address = "/dev/log"))
88
 
syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter
89
 
                       (u'Mandos [%(process)d]: %(levelname)s:'
90
 
                        u' %(message)s'))
 
64
 
 
65
# Brief description of the operation of this program:
 
66
 
67
# This server announces itself as a Zeroconf service.  Connecting
 
68
# clients use the TLS protocol, with the unusual quirk that this
 
69
# server program acts as a TLS "client" while the connecting clients
 
70
# acts as a TLS "server".  The clients (acting as a TLS "server") must
 
71
# supply an OpenPGP certificate, and the fingerprint of this
 
72
# certificate is used by this server to look up (in a list read from a
 
73
# file at start time) which binary blob to give the client.  No other
 
74
# authentication or authorization is done by this server.
 
75
 
 
76
 
 
77
logger = logging.Logger('mandos')
 
78
syslogger = logging.handlers.SysLogHandler\
 
79
            (facility = logging.handlers.SysLogHandler.LOG_DAEMON)
 
80
syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter\
 
81
                        ('%(levelname)s: %(message)s'))
91
82
logger.addHandler(syslogger)
92
 
 
93
 
console = logging.StreamHandler()
94
 
console.setFormatter(logging.Formatter(u'%(name)s [%(process)d]:'
95
 
                                       u' %(levelname)s:'
96
 
                                       u' %(message)s'))
97
 
logger.addHandler(console)
98
 
 
99
 
class AvahiError(Exception):
100
 
    def __init__(self, value, *args, **kwargs):
101
 
        self.value = value
102
 
        super(AvahiError, self).__init__(value, *args, **kwargs)
103
 
    def __unicode__(self):
104
 
        return unicode(repr(self.value))
105
 
 
106
 
class AvahiServiceError(AvahiError):
107
 
    pass
108
 
 
109
 
class AvahiGroupError(AvahiError):
110
 
    pass
111
 
 
112
 
 
113
 
class AvahiService(object):
114
 
    """An Avahi (Zeroconf) service.
115
 
    
116
 
    Attributes:
117
 
    interface: integer; avahi.IF_UNSPEC or an interface index.
118
 
               Used to optionally bind to the specified interface.
119
 
    name: string; Example: u'Mandos'
120
 
    type: string; Example: u'_mandos._tcp'.
121
 
                  See <http://www.dns-sd.org/ServiceTypes.html>
122
 
    port: integer; what port to announce
123
 
    TXT: list of strings; TXT record for the service
124
 
    domain: string; Domain to publish on, default to .local if empty.
125
 
    host: string; Host to publish records for, default is localhost
126
 
    max_renames: integer; maximum number of renames
127
 
    rename_count: integer; counter so we only rename after collisions
128
 
                  a sensible number of times
129
 
    group: D-Bus Entry Group
130
 
    server: D-Bus Server
131
 
    bus: dbus.SystemBus()
132
 
    """
133
 
    def __init__(self, interface = avahi.IF_UNSPEC, name = None,
134
 
                 servicetype = None, port = None, TXT = None,
135
 
                 domain = u"", host = u"", max_renames = 32768,
136
 
                 protocol = avahi.PROTO_UNSPEC, bus = None):
137
 
        self.interface = interface
138
 
        self.name = name
139
 
        self.type = servicetype
140
 
        self.port = port
141
 
        self.TXT = TXT if TXT is not None else []
142
 
        self.domain = domain
143
 
        self.host = host
144
 
        self.rename_count = 0
145
 
        self.max_renames = max_renames
146
 
        self.protocol = protocol
147
 
        self.group = None       # our entry group
148
 
        self.server = None
149
 
        self.bus = bus
150
 
    def rename(self):
151
 
        """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
152
 
        if self.rename_count >= self.max_renames:
153
 
            logger.critical(u"No suitable Zeroconf service name found"
154
 
                            u" after %i retries, exiting.",
155
 
                            self.rename_count)
156
 
            raise AvahiServiceError(u"Too many renames")
157
 
        self.name = self.server.GetAlternativeServiceName(self.name)
158
 
        logger.info(u"Changing Zeroconf service name to %r ...",
159
 
                    unicode(self.name))
160
 
        syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter
161
 
                               (u'Mandos (%s) [%%(process)d]:'
162
 
                                u' %%(levelname)s: %%(message)s'
163
 
                                % self.name))
164
 
        self.remove()
165
 
        self.add()
166
 
        self.rename_count += 1
167
 
    def remove(self):
168
 
        """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
169
 
        if self.group is not None:
170
 
            self.group.Reset()
171
 
    def add(self):
172
 
        """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
173
 
        if self.group is None:
174
 
            self.group = dbus.Interface(
175
 
                self.bus.get_object(avahi.DBUS_NAME,
176
 
                                    self.server.EntryGroupNew()),
177
 
                avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_ENTRY_GROUP)
178
 
            self.group.connect_to_signal('StateChanged',
179
 
                                         self
180
 
                                         .entry_group_state_changed)
181
 
        logger.debug(u"Adding Zeroconf service '%s' of type '%s' ...",
182
 
                     self.name, self.type)
183
 
        self.group.AddService(
184
 
            self.interface,
185
 
            self.protocol,
186
 
            dbus.UInt32(0),     # flags
187
 
            self.name, self.type,
188
 
            self.domain, self.host,
189
 
            dbus.UInt16(self.port),
190
 
            avahi.string_array_to_txt_array(self.TXT))
191
 
        self.group.Commit()
192
 
    def entry_group_state_changed(self, state, error):
193
 
        """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
194
 
        logger.debug(u"Avahi state change: %i", state)
195
 
        
196
 
        if state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_ESTABLISHED:
197
 
            logger.debug(u"Zeroconf service established.")
198
 
        elif state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_COLLISION:
199
 
            logger.warning(u"Zeroconf service name collision.")
200
 
            self.rename()
201
 
        elif state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_FAILURE:
202
 
            logger.critical(u"Avahi: Error in group state changed %s",
203
 
                            unicode(error))
204
 
            raise AvahiGroupError(u"State changed: %s"
205
 
                                  % unicode(error))
206
 
    def cleanup(self):
207
 
        """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
208
 
        if self.group is not None:
209
 
            self.group.Free()
210
 
            self.group = None
211
 
    def server_state_changed(self, state):
212
 
        """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
213
 
        if state == avahi.SERVER_COLLISION:
214
 
            logger.error(u"Zeroconf server name collision")
215
 
            self.remove()
216
 
        elif state == avahi.SERVER_RUNNING:
217
 
            self.add()
218
 
    def activate(self):
219
 
        """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
220
 
        if self.server is None:
221
 
            self.server = dbus.Interface(
222
 
                self.bus.get_object(avahi.DBUS_NAME,
223
 
                                    avahi.DBUS_PATH_SERVER),
224
 
                avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_SERVER)
225
 
        self.server.connect_to_signal(u"StateChanged",
226
 
                                 self.server_state_changed)
227
 
        self.server_state_changed(self.server.GetState())
 
83
del syslogger
 
84
 
 
85
# This variable is used to optionally bind to a specified interface.
 
86
# It is a global variable to fit in with the other variables from the
 
87
# Avahi example code.
 
88
serviceInterface = avahi.IF_UNSPEC
 
89
# From the Avahi example code:
 
90
serviceName = "Mandos"
 
91
serviceType = "_mandos._tcp" # http://www.dns-sd.org/ServiceTypes.html
 
92
servicePort = None                      # Not known at startup
 
93
serviceTXT = []                         # TXT record for the service
 
94
domain = ""                  # Domain to publish on, default to .local
 
95
host = ""          # Host to publish records for, default to localhost
 
96
group = None #our entry group
 
97
rename_count = 12       # Counter so we only rename after collisions a
 
98
                        # sensible number of times
 
99
# End of Avahi example code
228
100
 
229
101
 
230
102
class Client(object):
231
103
    """A representation of a client host served by this server.
232
 
    
233
104
    Attributes:
234
 
    name:       string; from the config file, used in log messages and
235
 
                        D-Bus identifiers
 
105
    name:      string; from the config file, used in log messages
236
106
    fingerprint: string (40 or 32 hexadecimal digits); used to
237
107
                 uniquely identify the client
238
 
    secret:     bytestring; sent verbatim (over TLS) to client
239
 
    host:       string; available for use by the checker command
240
 
    created:    datetime.datetime(); (UTC) object creation
241
 
    last_enabled: datetime.datetime(); (UTC)
242
 
    enabled:    bool()
243
 
    last_checked_ok: datetime.datetime(); (UTC) or None
244
 
    timeout:    datetime.timedelta(); How long from last_checked_ok
245
 
                                      until this client is invalid
246
 
    interval:   datetime.timedelta(); How often to start a new checker
247
 
    disable_hook:  If set, called by disable() as disable_hook(self)
248
 
    checker:    subprocess.Popen(); a running checker process used
249
 
                                    to see if the client lives.
250
 
                                    'None' if no process is running.
 
108
    secret:    bytestring; sent verbatim (over TLS) to client
 
109
    fqdn:      string (FQDN); available for use by the checker command
 
110
    created:   datetime.datetime()
 
111
    last_seen: datetime.datetime() or None if not yet seen
 
112
    timeout:   datetime.timedelta(); How long from last_seen until
 
113
                                     this client is invalid
 
114
    interval:  datetime.timedelta(); How often to start a new checker
 
115
    stop_hook: If set, called by stop() as stop_hook(self)
 
116
    checker:   subprocess.Popen(); a running checker process used
 
117
                                   to see if the client lives.
 
118
                                   Is None if no process is running.
251
119
    checker_initiator_tag: a gobject event source tag, or None
252
 
    disable_initiator_tag: - '' -
 
120
    stop_initiator_tag:    - '' -
253
121
    checker_callback_tag:  - '' -
254
122
    checker_command: string; External command which is run to check if
255
 
                     client lives.  %() expansions are done at
 
123
                     client lives.  %()s expansions are done at
256
124
                     runtime with vars(self) as dict, so that for
257
125
                     instance %(name)s can be used in the command.
258
 
    current_checker_command: string; current running checker_command
 
126
    Private attibutes:
 
127
    _timeout: Real variable for 'timeout'
 
128
    _interval: Real variable for 'interval'
 
129
    _timeout_milliseconds: Used by gobject.timeout_add()
 
130
    _interval_milliseconds: - '' -
259
131
    """
260
 
    
261
 
    @staticmethod
262
 
    def _timedelta_to_milliseconds(td):
263
 
        "Convert a datetime.timedelta() to milliseconds"
264
 
        return ((td.days * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000)
265
 
                + (td.seconds * 1000)
266
 
                + (td.microseconds // 1000))
267
 
    
268
 
    def timeout_milliseconds(self):
269
 
        "Return the 'timeout' attribute in milliseconds"
270
 
        return self._timedelta_to_milliseconds(self.timeout)
271
 
    
272
 
    def interval_milliseconds(self):
273
 
        "Return the 'interval' attribute in milliseconds"
274
 
        return self._timedelta_to_milliseconds(self.interval)
275
 
    
276
 
    def __init__(self, name = None, disable_hook=None, config=None):
277
 
        """Note: the 'checker' key in 'config' sets the
278
 
        'checker_command' attribute and *not* the 'checker'
279
 
        attribute."""
 
132
    def _set_timeout(self, timeout):
 
133
        "Setter function for 'timeout' attribute"
 
134
        self._timeout = timeout
 
135
        self._timeout_milliseconds = ((self.timeout.days
 
136
                                       * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000)
 
137
                                      + (self.timeout.seconds * 1000)
 
138
                                      + (self.timeout.microseconds
 
139
                                         // 1000))
 
140
    timeout = property(lambda self: self._timeout,
 
141
                       _set_timeout)
 
142
    del _set_timeout
 
143
    def _set_interval(self, interval):
 
144
        "Setter function for 'interval' attribute"
 
145
        self._interval = interval
 
146
        self._interval_milliseconds = ((self.interval.days
 
147
                                        * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000)
 
148
                                       + (self.interval.seconds
 
149
                                          * 1000)
 
150
                                       + (self.interval.microseconds
 
151
                                          // 1000))
 
152
    interval = property(lambda self: self._interval,
 
153
                        _set_interval)
 
154
    del _set_interval
 
155
    def __init__(self, name=None, options=None, stop_hook=None,
 
156
                 fingerprint=None, secret=None, secfile=None,
 
157
                 fqdn=None, timeout=None, interval=-1, checker=None):
 
158
        """Note: the 'checker' argument sets the 'checker_command'
 
159
        attribute and not the 'checker' attribute.."""
280
160
        self.name = name
281
 
        if config is None:
282
 
            config = {}
283
 
        logger.debug(u"Creating client %r", self.name)
284
 
        # Uppercase and remove spaces from fingerprint for later
285
 
        # comparison purposes with return value from the fingerprint()
286
 
        # function
287
 
        self.fingerprint = (config[u"fingerprint"].upper()
288
 
                            .replace(u" ", u""))
289
 
        logger.debug(u"  Fingerprint: %s", self.fingerprint)
290
 
        if u"secret" in config:
291
 
            self.secret = config[u"secret"].decode(u"base64")
292
 
        elif u"secfile" in config:
293
 
            with closing(open(os.path.expanduser
294
 
                              (os.path.expandvars
295
 
                               (config[u"secfile"])))) as secfile:
296
 
                self.secret = secfile.read()
297
 
        else:
298
 
            raise TypeError(u"No secret or secfile for client %s"
299
 
                            % self.name)
300
 
        self.host = config.get(u"host", u"")
301
 
        self.created = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
302
 
        self.enabled = False
303
 
        self.last_enabled = None
304
 
        self.last_checked_ok = None
305
 
        self.timeout = string_to_delta(config[u"timeout"])
306
 
        self.interval = string_to_delta(config[u"interval"])
307
 
        self.disable_hook = disable_hook
 
161
        # Uppercase and remove spaces from fingerprint
 
162
        # for later comparison purposes with return value of
 
163
        # the fingerprint() function
 
164
        self.fingerprint = fingerprint.upper().replace(u" ", u"")
 
165
        if secret:
 
166
            self.secret = secret.decode(u"base64")
 
167
        elif secfile:
 
168
            sf = open(secfile)
 
169
            self.secret = sf.read()
 
170
            sf.close()
 
171
        else:
 
172
            raise RuntimeError(u"No secret or secfile for client %s"
 
173
                               % self.name)
 
174
        self.fqdn = fqdn                # string
 
175
        self.created = datetime.datetime.now()
 
176
        self.last_seen = None
 
177
        if timeout is None:
 
178
            self.timeout = options.timeout
 
179
        else:
 
180
            self.timeout = string_to_delta(timeout)
 
181
        if interval == -1:
 
182
            self.interval = options.interval
 
183
        else:
 
184
            self.interval = string_to_delta(interval)
 
185
        self.stop_hook = stop_hook
308
186
        self.checker = None
309
187
        self.checker_initiator_tag = None
310
 
        self.disable_initiator_tag = None
 
188
        self.stop_initiator_tag = None
311
189
        self.checker_callback_tag = None
312
 
        self.checker_command = config[u"checker"]
313
 
        self.current_checker_command = None
314
 
        self.last_connect = None
315
 
    
316
 
    def enable(self):
 
190
        self.check_command = checker
 
191
    def start(self):
317
192
        """Start this client's checker and timeout hooks"""
318
 
        if getattr(self, u"enabled", False):
319
 
            # Already enabled
320
 
            return
321
 
        self.last_enabled = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
322
193
        # Schedule a new checker to be started an 'interval' from now,
323
194
        # and every interval from then on.
324
 
        self.checker_initiator_tag = (gobject.timeout_add
325
 
                                      (self.interval_milliseconds(),
326
 
                                       self.start_checker))
 
195
        self.checker_initiator_tag = gobject.timeout_add\
 
196
                                     (self._interval_milliseconds,
 
197
                                      self.start_checker)
327
198
        # Also start a new checker *right now*.
328
199
        self.start_checker()
329
 
        # Schedule a disable() when 'timeout' has passed
330
 
        self.disable_initiator_tag = (gobject.timeout_add
331
 
                                   (self.timeout_milliseconds(),
332
 
                                    self.disable))
333
 
        self.enabled = True
334
 
    
335
 
    def disable(self):
336
 
        """Disable this client."""
337
 
        if not getattr(self, "enabled", False):
 
200
        # Schedule a stop() when 'timeout' has passed
 
201
        self.stop_initiator_tag = gobject.timeout_add\
 
202
                                  (self._timeout_milliseconds,
 
203
                                   self.stop)
 
204
    def stop(self):
 
205
        """Stop this client.
 
206
        The possibility that this client might be restarted is left
 
207
        open, but not currently used."""
 
208
        # If this client doesn't have a secret, it is already stopped.
 
209
        if self.secret:
 
210
            logger.debug(u"Stopping client %s", self.name)
 
211
            self.secret = None
 
212
        else:
338
213
            return False
339
 
        logger.info(u"Disabling client %s", self.name)
340
 
        if getattr(self, u"disable_initiator_tag", False):
341
 
            gobject.source_remove(self.disable_initiator_tag)
342
 
            self.disable_initiator_tag = None
343
 
        if getattr(self, u"checker_initiator_tag", False):
 
214
        if hasattr(self, "stop_initiator_tag") \
 
215
               and self.stop_initiator_tag:
 
216
            gobject.source_remove(self.stop_initiator_tag)
 
217
            self.stop_initiator_tag = None
 
218
        if hasattr(self, "checker_initiator_tag") \
 
219
               and self.checker_initiator_tag:
344
220
            gobject.source_remove(self.checker_initiator_tag)
345
221
            self.checker_initiator_tag = None
346
222
        self.stop_checker()
347
 
        if self.disable_hook:
348
 
            self.disable_hook(self)
349
 
        self.enabled = False
 
223
        if self.stop_hook:
 
224
            self.stop_hook(self)
350
225
        # Do not run this again if called by a gobject.timeout_add
351
226
        return False
352
 
    
353
227
    def __del__(self):
354
 
        self.disable_hook = None
355
 
        self.disable()
356
 
    
357
 
    def checker_callback(self, pid, condition, command):
 
228
        self.stop_hook = None
 
229
        self.stop()
 
230
    def checker_callback(self, pid, condition):
358
231
        """The checker has completed, so take appropriate actions."""
 
232
        now = datetime.datetime.now()
359
233
        self.checker_callback_tag = None
360
234
        self.checker = None
361
 
        if os.WIFEXITED(condition):
362
 
            exitstatus = os.WEXITSTATUS(condition)
363
 
            if exitstatus == 0:
364
 
                logger.info(u"Checker for %(name)s succeeded",
365
 
                            vars(self))
366
 
                self.checked_ok()
367
 
            else:
368
 
                logger.info(u"Checker for %(name)s failed",
369
 
                            vars(self))
370
 
        else:
 
235
        if os.WIFEXITED(condition) \
 
236
               and (os.WEXITSTATUS(condition) == 0):
 
237
            logger.debug(u"Checker for %(name)s succeeded",
 
238
                         vars(self))
 
239
            self.last_seen = now
 
240
            gobject.source_remove(self.stop_initiator_tag)
 
241
            self.stop_initiator_tag = gobject.timeout_add\
 
242
                                      (self._timeout_milliseconds,
 
243
                                       self.stop)
 
244
        elif not os.WIFEXITED(condition):
371
245
            logger.warning(u"Checker for %(name)s crashed?",
372
246
                           vars(self))
373
 
    
374
 
    def checked_ok(self):
375
 
        """Bump up the timeout for this client.
376
 
        
377
 
        This should only be called when the client has been seen,
378
 
        alive and well.
379
 
        """
380
 
        self.last_checked_ok = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
381
 
        gobject.source_remove(self.disable_initiator_tag)
382
 
        self.disable_initiator_tag = (gobject.timeout_add
383
 
                                      (self.timeout_milliseconds(),
384
 
                                       self.disable))
385
 
    
 
247
        else:
 
248
            logger.debug(u"Checker for %(name)s failed",
 
249
                         vars(self))
386
250
    def start_checker(self):
387
251
        """Start a new checker subprocess if one is not running.
388
 
        
389
252
        If a checker already exists, leave it running and do
390
253
        nothing."""
391
254
        # The reason for not killing a running checker is that if we
396
259
        # checkers alone, the checker would have to take more time
397
260
        # than 'timeout' for the client to be declared invalid, which
398
261
        # is as it should be.
399
 
        
400
 
        # If a checker exists, make sure it is not a zombie
401
 
        if self.checker is not None:
402
 
            pid, status = os.waitpid(self.checker.pid, os.WNOHANG)
403
 
            if pid:
404
 
                logger.warning(u"Checker was a zombie")
405
 
                gobject.source_remove(self.checker_callback_tag)
406
 
                self.checker_callback(pid, status,
407
 
                                      self.current_checker_command)
408
 
        # Start a new checker if needed
409
262
        if self.checker is None:
410
263
            try:
411
 
                # In case checker_command has exactly one % operator
412
 
                command = self.checker_command % self.host
 
264
                command = self.check_command % self.fqdn
413
265
            except TypeError:
414
 
                # Escape attributes for the shell
415
 
                escaped_attrs = dict((key,
416
 
                                      re.escape(unicode(str(val),
417
 
                                                        errors=
418
 
                                                        u'replace')))
 
266
                escaped_attrs = dict((key, re.escape(str(val)))
419
267
                                     for key, val in
420
268
                                     vars(self).iteritems())
421
269
                try:
422
 
                    command = self.checker_command % escaped_attrs
 
270
                    command = self.check_command % escaped_attrs
423
271
                except TypeError, error:
424
 
                    logger.error(u'Could not format string "%s":'
425
 
                                 u' %s', self.checker_command, error)
 
272
                    logger.critical(u'Could not format string "%s":'
 
273
                                    u' %s', self.check_command, error)
426
274
                    return True # Try again later
427
 
            self.current_checker_command = command
428
275
            try:
429
 
                logger.info(u"Starting checker %r for %s",
430
 
                            command, self.name)
431
 
                # We don't need to redirect stdout and stderr, since
432
 
                # in normal mode, that is already done by daemon(),
433
 
                # and in debug mode we don't want to.  (Stdin is
434
 
                # always replaced by /dev/null.)
435
 
                self.checker = subprocess.Popen(command,
436
 
                                                close_fds=True,
437
 
                                                shell=True, cwd=u"/")
438
 
                self.checker_callback_tag = (gobject.child_watch_add
439
 
                                             (self.checker.pid,
440
 
                                              self.checker_callback,
441
 
                                              data=command))
442
 
                # The checker may have completed before the gobject
443
 
                # watch was added.  Check for this.
444
 
                pid, status = os.waitpid(self.checker.pid, os.WNOHANG)
445
 
                if pid:
446
 
                    gobject.source_remove(self.checker_callback_tag)
447
 
                    self.checker_callback(pid, status, command)
448
 
            except OSError, error:
 
276
                logger.debug(u"Starting checker %r for %s",
 
277
                             command, self.name)
 
278
                self.checker = subprocess.\
 
279
                               Popen(command,
 
280
                                     close_fds=True, shell=True,
 
281
                                     cwd="/")
 
282
                self.checker_callback_tag = gobject.child_watch_add\
 
283
                                            (self.checker.pid,
 
284
                                             self.checker_callback)
 
285
            except subprocess.OSError, error:
449
286
                logger.error(u"Failed to start subprocess: %s",
450
287
                             error)
451
288
        # Re-run this periodically if run by gobject.timeout_add
452
289
        return True
453
 
    
454
290
    def stop_checker(self):
455
291
        """Force the checker process, if any, to stop."""
456
292
        if self.checker_callback_tag:
457
293
            gobject.source_remove(self.checker_callback_tag)
458
294
            self.checker_callback_tag = None
459
 
        if getattr(self, u"checker", None) is None:
 
295
        if not hasattr(self, "checker") or self.checker is None:
460
296
            return
461
 
        logger.debug(u"Stopping checker for %(name)s", vars(self))
 
297
        logger.debug("Stopping checker for %(name)s", vars(self))
462
298
        try:
463
299
            os.kill(self.checker.pid, signal.SIGTERM)
464
300
            #os.sleep(0.5)
465
301
            #if self.checker.poll() is None:
466
302
            #    os.kill(self.checker.pid, signal.SIGKILL)
467
303
        except OSError, error:
468
 
            if error.errno != errno.ESRCH: # No such process
 
304
            if error.errno != errno.ESRCH:
469
305
                raise
470
306
        self.checker = None
471
 
    
472
 
    def still_valid(self):
 
307
    def still_valid(self, now=None):
473
308
        """Has the timeout not yet passed for this client?"""
474
 
        if not getattr(self, u"enabled", False):
475
 
            return False
476
 
        now = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
477
 
        if self.last_checked_ok is None:
 
309
        if now is None:
 
310
            now = datetime.datetime.now()
 
311
        if self.last_seen is None:
478
312
            return now < (self.created + self.timeout)
479
313
        else:
480
 
            return now < (self.last_checked_ok + self.timeout)
481
 
 
482
 
 
483
 
def dbus_service_property(dbus_interface, signature=u"v",
484
 
                          access=u"readwrite", byte_arrays=False):
485
 
    """Decorators for marking methods of a DBusObjectWithProperties to
486
 
    become properties on the D-Bus.
487
 
    
488
 
    The decorated method will be called with no arguments by "Get"
489
 
    and with one argument by "Set".
490
 
    
491
 
    The parameters, where they are supported, are the same as
492
 
    dbus.service.method, except there is only "signature", since the
493
 
    type from Get() and the type sent to Set() is the same.
494
 
    """
495
 
    def decorator(func):
496
 
        func._dbus_is_property = True
497
 
        func._dbus_interface = dbus_interface
498
 
        func._dbus_signature = signature
499
 
        func._dbus_access = access
500
 
        func._dbus_name = func.__name__
501
 
        if func._dbus_name.endswith(u"_dbus_property"):
502
 
            func._dbus_name = func._dbus_name[:-14]
503
 
        func._dbus_get_args_options = {u'byte_arrays': byte_arrays }
504
 
        return func
505
 
    return decorator
506
 
 
507
 
 
508
 
class DBusPropertyException(dbus.exceptions.DBusException):
509
 
    """A base class for D-Bus property-related exceptions
510
 
    """
511
 
    def __unicode__(self):
512
 
        return unicode(str(self))
513
 
 
514
 
 
515
 
class DBusPropertyAccessException(DBusPropertyException):
516
 
    """A property's access permissions disallows an operation.
517
 
    """
518
 
    pass
519
 
 
520
 
 
521
 
class DBusPropertyNotFound(DBusPropertyException):
522
 
    """An attempt was made to access a non-existing property.
523
 
    """
524
 
    pass
525
 
 
526
 
 
527
 
class DBusObjectWithProperties(dbus.service.Object):
528
 
    """A D-Bus object with properties.
529
 
 
530
 
    Classes inheriting from this can use the dbus_service_property
531
 
    decorator to expose methods as D-Bus properties.  It exposes the
532
 
    standard Get(), Set(), and GetAll() methods on the D-Bus.
533
 
    """
534
 
    
535
 
    @staticmethod
536
 
    def _is_dbus_property(obj):
537
 
        return getattr(obj, u"_dbus_is_property", False)
538
 
    
539
 
    def _get_all_dbus_properties(self):
540
 
        """Returns a generator of (name, attribute) pairs
541
 
        """
542
 
        return ((prop._dbus_name, prop)
543
 
                for name, prop in
544
 
                inspect.getmembers(self, self._is_dbus_property))
545
 
    
546
 
    def _get_dbus_property(self, interface_name, property_name):
547
 
        """Returns a bound method if one exists which is a D-Bus
548
 
        property with the specified name and interface.
549
 
        """
550
 
        for name in (property_name,
551
 
                     property_name + u"_dbus_property"):
552
 
            prop = getattr(self, name, None)
553
 
            if (prop is None
554
 
                or not self._is_dbus_property(prop)
555
 
                or prop._dbus_name != property_name
556
 
                or (interface_name and prop._dbus_interface
557
 
                    and interface_name != prop._dbus_interface)):
558
 
                continue
559
 
            return prop
560
 
        # No such property
561
 
        raise DBusPropertyNotFound(self.dbus_object_path + u":"
562
 
                                   + interface_name + u"."
563
 
                                   + property_name)
564
 
    
565
 
    @dbus.service.method(dbus.PROPERTIES_IFACE, in_signature=u"ss",
566
 
                         out_signature=u"v")
567
 
    def Get(self, interface_name, property_name):
568
 
        """Standard D-Bus property Get() method, see D-Bus standard.
569
 
        """
570
 
        prop = self._get_dbus_property(interface_name, property_name)
571
 
        if prop._dbus_access == u"write":
572
 
            raise DBusPropertyAccessException(property_name)
573
 
        value = prop()
574
 
        if not hasattr(value, u"variant_level"):
575
 
            return value
576
 
        return type(value)(value, variant_level=value.variant_level+1)
577
 
    
578
 
    @dbus.service.method(dbus.PROPERTIES_IFACE, in_signature=u"ssv")
579
 
    def Set(self, interface_name, property_name, value):
580
 
        """Standard D-Bus property Set() method, see D-Bus standard.
581
 
        """
582
 
        prop = self._get_dbus_property(interface_name, property_name)
583
 
        if prop._dbus_access == u"read":
584
 
            raise DBusPropertyAccessException(property_name)
585
 
        if prop._dbus_get_args_options[u"byte_arrays"]:
586
 
            value = dbus.ByteArray(''.join(unichr(byte)
587
 
                                           for byte in value))
588
 
        prop(value)
589
 
    
590
 
    @dbus.service.method(dbus.PROPERTIES_IFACE, in_signature=u"s",
591
 
                         out_signature=u"a{sv}")
592
 
    def GetAll(self, interface_name):
593
 
        """Standard D-Bus property GetAll() method, see D-Bus
594
 
        standard.
595
 
 
596
 
        Note: Will not include properties with access="write".
597
 
        """
598
 
        all = {}
599
 
        for name, prop in self._get_all_dbus_properties():
600
 
            if (interface_name
601
 
                and interface_name != prop._dbus_interface):
602
 
                # Interface non-empty but did not match
603
 
                continue
604
 
            # Ignore write-only properties
605
 
            if prop._dbus_access == u"write":
606
 
                continue
607
 
            value = prop()
608
 
            if not hasattr(value, u"variant_level"):
609
 
                all[name] = value
610
 
                continue
611
 
            all[name] = type(value)(value, variant_level=
612
 
                                    value.variant_level+1)
613
 
        return dbus.Dictionary(all, signature=u"sv")
614
 
    
615
 
    @dbus.service.method(dbus.INTROSPECTABLE_IFACE,
616
 
                         out_signature=u"s",
617
 
                         path_keyword='object_path',
618
 
                         connection_keyword='connection')
619
 
    def Introspect(self, object_path, connection):
620
 
        """Standard D-Bus method, overloaded to insert property tags.
621
 
        """
622
 
        xmlstring = dbus.service.Object.Introspect(self, object_path,
623
 
                                           connection)
624
 
        document = xml.dom.minidom.parseString(xmlstring)
625
 
        del xmlstring
626
 
        def make_tag(document, name, prop):
627
 
            e = document.createElement(u"property")
628
 
            e.setAttribute(u"name", name)
629
 
            e.setAttribute(u"type", prop._dbus_signature)
630
 
            e.setAttribute(u"access", prop._dbus_access)
631
 
            return e
632
 
        for if_tag in document.getElementsByTagName(u"interface"):
633
 
            for tag in (make_tag(document, name, prop)
634
 
                        for name, prop
635
 
                        in self._get_all_dbus_properties()
636
 
                        if prop._dbus_interface
637
 
                        == if_tag.getAttribute(u"name")):
638
 
                if_tag.appendChild(tag)
639
 
        xmlstring = document.toxml(u"utf-8")
640
 
        document.unlink()
641
 
        return xmlstring
642
 
 
643
 
 
644
 
class ClientDBus(Client, DBusObjectWithProperties):
645
 
    """A Client class using D-Bus
646
 
    
647
 
    Attributes:
648
 
    dbus_object_path: dbus.ObjectPath
649
 
    bus: dbus.SystemBus()
650
 
    """
651
 
    # dbus.service.Object doesn't use super(), so we can't either.
652
 
    
653
 
    def __init__(self, bus = None, *args, **kwargs):
654
 
        self.bus = bus
655
 
        Client.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs)
656
 
        # Only now, when this client is initialized, can it show up on
657
 
        # the D-Bus
658
 
        self.dbus_object_path = (dbus.ObjectPath
659
 
                                 (u"/clients/"
660
 
                                  + self.name.replace(u".", u"_")))
661
 
        DBusObjectWithProperties.__init__(self, self.bus,
662
 
                                          self.dbus_object_path)
663
 
    
664
 
    @staticmethod
665
 
    def _datetime_to_dbus(dt, variant_level=0):
666
 
        """Convert a UTC datetime.datetime() to a D-Bus type."""
667
 
        return dbus.String(dt.isoformat(),
668
 
                           variant_level=variant_level)
669
 
    
670
 
    def enable(self):
671
 
        oldstate = getattr(self, u"enabled", False)
672
 
        r = Client.enable(self)
673
 
        if oldstate != self.enabled:
674
 
            # Emit D-Bus signals
675
 
            self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"enabled"),
676
 
                                 dbus.Boolean(True, variant_level=1))
677
 
            self.PropertyChanged(
678
 
                dbus.String(u"last_enabled"),
679
 
                self._datetime_to_dbus(self.last_enabled,
680
 
                                       variant_level=1))
681
 
        return r
682
 
    
683
 
    def disable(self, signal = True):
684
 
        oldstate = getattr(self, u"enabled", False)
685
 
        r = Client.disable(self)
686
 
        if signal and oldstate != self.enabled:
687
 
            # Emit D-Bus signal
688
 
            self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"enabled"),
689
 
                                 dbus.Boolean(False, variant_level=1))
690
 
        return r
691
 
    
692
 
    def __del__(self, *args, **kwargs):
693
 
        try:
694
 
            self.remove_from_connection()
695
 
        except LookupError:
696
 
            pass
697
 
        if hasattr(DBusObjectWithProperties, u"__del__"):
698
 
            DBusObjectWithProperties.__del__(self, *args, **kwargs)
699
 
        Client.__del__(self, *args, **kwargs)
700
 
    
701
 
    def checker_callback(self, pid, condition, command,
702
 
                         *args, **kwargs):
703
 
        self.checker_callback_tag = None
704
 
        self.checker = None
705
 
        # Emit D-Bus signal
706
 
        self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"checker_running"),
707
 
                             dbus.Boolean(False, variant_level=1))
708
 
        if os.WIFEXITED(condition):
709
 
            exitstatus = os.WEXITSTATUS(condition)
710
 
            # Emit D-Bus signal
711
 
            self.CheckerCompleted(dbus.Int16(exitstatus),
712
 
                                  dbus.Int64(condition),
713
 
                                  dbus.String(command))
714
 
        else:
715
 
            # Emit D-Bus signal
716
 
            self.CheckerCompleted(dbus.Int16(-1),
717
 
                                  dbus.Int64(condition),
718
 
                                  dbus.String(command))
719
 
        
720
 
        return Client.checker_callback(self, pid, condition, command,
721
 
                                       *args, **kwargs)
722
 
    
723
 
    def checked_ok(self, *args, **kwargs):
724
 
        r = Client.checked_ok(self, *args, **kwargs)
725
 
        # Emit D-Bus signal
726
 
        self.PropertyChanged(
727
 
            dbus.String(u"last_checked_ok"),
728
 
            (self._datetime_to_dbus(self.last_checked_ok,
729
 
                                    variant_level=1)))
730
 
        return r
731
 
    
732
 
    def start_checker(self, *args, **kwargs):
733
 
        old_checker = self.checker
734
 
        if self.checker is not None:
735
 
            old_checker_pid = self.checker.pid
736
 
        else:
737
 
            old_checker_pid = None
738
 
        r = Client.start_checker(self, *args, **kwargs)
739
 
        # Only if new checker process was started
740
 
        if (self.checker is not None
741
 
            and old_checker_pid != self.checker.pid):
742
 
            # Emit D-Bus signal
743
 
            self.CheckerStarted(self.current_checker_command)
744
 
            self.PropertyChanged(
745
 
                dbus.String(u"checker_running"),
746
 
                dbus.Boolean(True, variant_level=1))
747
 
        return r
748
 
    
749
 
    def stop_checker(self, *args, **kwargs):
750
 
        old_checker = getattr(self, u"checker", None)
751
 
        r = Client.stop_checker(self, *args, **kwargs)
752
 
        if (old_checker is not None
753
 
            and getattr(self, u"checker", None) is None):
754
 
            self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"checker_running"),
755
 
                                 dbus.Boolean(False, variant_level=1))
756
 
        return r
757
 
    
758
 
    ## D-Bus methods & signals
759
 
    _interface = u"se.bsnet.fukt.Mandos.Client"
760
 
    
761
 
    # CheckerCompleted - signal
762
 
    @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature=u"nxs")
763
 
    def CheckerCompleted(self, exitcode, waitstatus, command):
764
 
        "D-Bus signal"
765
 
        pass
766
 
    
767
 
    # CheckerStarted - signal
768
 
    @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature=u"s")
769
 
    def CheckerStarted(self, command):
770
 
        "D-Bus signal"
771
 
        pass
772
 
    
773
 
    # PropertyChanged - signal
774
 
    @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature=u"sv")
775
 
    def PropertyChanged(self, property, value):
776
 
        "D-Bus signal"
777
 
        pass
778
 
    
779
 
    # ReceivedSecret - signal
780
 
    @dbus.service.signal(_interface)
781
 
    def ReceivedSecret(self):
782
 
        "D-Bus signal"
783
 
        pass
784
 
    
785
 
    # Rejected - signal
786
 
    @dbus.service.signal(_interface)
787
 
    def Rejected(self):
788
 
        "D-Bus signal"
789
 
        pass
790
 
    
791
 
    # name - property
792
 
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature=u"s", access=u"read")
793
 
    def name_dbus_property(self):
794
 
        return dbus.String(self.name)
795
 
    
796
 
    # fingerprint - property
797
 
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature=u"s", access=u"read")
798
 
    def fingerprint_dbus_property(self):
799
 
        return dbus.String(self.fingerprint)
800
 
    
801
 
    # host - property
802
 
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature=u"s",
803
 
                           access=u"readwrite")
804
 
    def host_dbus_property(self, value=None):
805
 
        if value is None:       # get
806
 
            return dbus.String(self.host)
807
 
        self.host = value
808
 
        # Emit D-Bus signal
809
 
        self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"host"),
810
 
                             dbus.String(value, variant_level=1))
811
 
    
812
 
    # created - property
813
 
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature=u"s", access=u"read")
814
 
    def created_dbus_property(self):
815
 
        return dbus.String(self._datetime_to_dbus(self.created))
816
 
    
817
 
    # last_enabled - property
818
 
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature=u"s", access=u"read")
819
 
    def last_enabled_dbus_property(self):
820
 
        if self.last_enabled is None:
821
 
            return dbus.String(u"")
822
 
        return dbus.String(self._datetime_to_dbus(self.last_enabled))
823
 
    
824
 
    # enabled - property
825
 
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature=u"b",
826
 
                           access=u"readwrite")
827
 
    def enabled_dbus_property(self, value=None):
828
 
        if value is None:       # get
829
 
            return dbus.Boolean(self.enabled)
830
 
        if value:
831
 
            self.enable()
832
 
        else:
833
 
            self.disable()
834
 
    
835
 
    # last_checked_ok - property
836
 
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature=u"s", access=u"read")
837
 
    def last_checked_ok_dbus_property(self):
838
 
        if self.last_checked_ok is None:
839
 
            return dbus.String(u"")
840
 
        return dbus.String(self._datetime_to_dbus(self
841
 
                                                  .last_checked_ok))
842
 
    
843
 
    # timeout - property
844
 
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature=u"t",
845
 
                           access=u"readwrite")
846
 
    def timeout_dbus_property(self, value=None):
847
 
        if value is None:       # get
848
 
            return dbus.UInt64(self.timeout_milliseconds())
849
 
        self.timeout = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, value)
850
 
        # Emit D-Bus signal
851
 
        self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"timeout"),
852
 
                             dbus.UInt64(value, variant_level=1))
853
 
        if getattr(self, u"disable_initiator_tag", None) is None:
854
 
            return
855
 
        # Reschedule timeout
856
 
        gobject.source_remove(self.disable_initiator_tag)
857
 
        self.disable_initiator_tag = None
858
 
        time_to_die = (self.
859
 
                       _timedelta_to_milliseconds((self
860
 
                                                   .last_checked_ok
861
 
                                                   + self.timeout)
862
 
                                                  - datetime.datetime
863
 
                                                  .utcnow()))
864
 
        if time_to_die <= 0:
865
 
            # The timeout has passed
866
 
            self.disable()
867
 
        else:
868
 
            self.disable_initiator_tag = (gobject.timeout_add
869
 
                                          (time_to_die, self.disable))
870
 
    
871
 
    # interval - property
872
 
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature=u"t",
873
 
                           access=u"readwrite")
874
 
    def interval_dbus_property(self, value=None):
875
 
        if value is None:       # get
876
 
            return dbus.UInt64(self.interval_milliseconds())
877
 
        self.interval = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, value)
878
 
        # Emit D-Bus signal
879
 
        self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"interval"),
880
 
                             dbus.UInt64(value, variant_level=1))
881
 
        if getattr(self, u"checker_initiator_tag", None) is None:
882
 
            return
883
 
        # Reschedule checker run
884
 
        gobject.source_remove(self.checker_initiator_tag)
885
 
        self.checker_initiator_tag = (gobject.timeout_add
886
 
                                      (value, self.start_checker))
887
 
        self.start_checker()    # Start one now, too
888
 
 
889
 
    # checker - property
890
 
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature=u"s",
891
 
                           access=u"readwrite")
892
 
    def checker_dbus_property(self, value=None):
893
 
        if value is None:       # get
894
 
            return dbus.String(self.checker_command)
895
 
        self.checker_command = value
896
 
        # Emit D-Bus signal
897
 
        self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"checker"),
898
 
                             dbus.String(self.checker_command,
899
 
                                         variant_level=1))
900
 
    
901
 
    # checker_running - property
902
 
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature=u"b",
903
 
                           access=u"readwrite")
904
 
    def checker_running_dbus_property(self, value=None):
905
 
        if value is None:       # get
906
 
            return dbus.Boolean(self.checker is not None)
907
 
        if value:
908
 
            self.start_checker()
909
 
        else:
910
 
            self.stop_checker()
911
 
    
912
 
    # object_path - property
913
 
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature=u"o", access=u"read")
914
 
    def object_path_dbus_property(self):
915
 
        return self.dbus_object_path # is already a dbus.ObjectPath
916
 
    
917
 
    # secret = property xxx
918
 
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature=u"ay",
919
 
                           access=u"write", byte_arrays=True)
920
 
    def secret_dbus_property(self, value):
921
 
        self.secret = str(value)
922
 
    
923
 
    del _interface
924
 
 
925
 
 
926
 
class ClientHandler(socketserver.BaseRequestHandler, object):
927
 
    """A class to handle client connections.
928
 
    
929
 
    Instantiated once for each connection to handle it.
 
314
            return now < (self.last_seen + self.timeout)
 
315
 
 
316
 
 
317
def peer_certificate(session):
 
318
    "Return the peer's OpenPGP certificate as a bytestring"
 
319
    # If not an OpenPGP certificate...
 
320
    if gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_certificate_type_get\
 
321
            (session._c_object) \
 
322
           != gnutls.library.constants.GNUTLS_CRT_OPENPGP:
 
323
        # ...do the normal thing
 
324
        return session.peer_certificate
 
325
    list_size = ctypes.c_uint()
 
326
    cert_list = gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_certificate_get_peers\
 
327
        (session._c_object, ctypes.byref(list_size))
 
328
    if list_size.value == 0:
 
329
        return None
 
330
    cert = cert_list[0]
 
331
    return ctypes.string_at(cert.data, cert.size)
 
332
 
 
333
 
 
334
def fingerprint(openpgp):
 
335
    "Convert an OpenPGP bytestring to a hexdigit fingerprint string"
 
336
    # New empty GnuTLS certificate
 
337
    crt = gnutls.library.types.gnutls_openpgp_crt_t()
 
338
    gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_init\
 
339
        (ctypes.byref(crt))
 
340
    # New GnuTLS "datum" with the OpenPGP public key
 
341
    datum = gnutls.library.types.gnutls_datum_t\
 
342
        (ctypes.cast(ctypes.c_char_p(openpgp),
 
343
                     ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_ubyte)),
 
344
         ctypes.c_uint(len(openpgp)))
 
345
    # Import the OpenPGP public key into the certificate
 
346
    ret = gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_import\
 
347
        (crt,
 
348
         ctypes.byref(datum),
 
349
         gnutls.library.constants.GNUTLS_OPENPGP_FMT_RAW)
 
350
    # New buffer for the fingerprint
 
351
    buffer = ctypes.create_string_buffer(20)
 
352
    buffer_length = ctypes.c_size_t()
 
353
    # Get the fingerprint from the certificate into the buffer
 
354
    gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_get_fingerprint\
 
355
        (crt, ctypes.byref(buffer), ctypes.byref(buffer_length))
 
356
    # Deinit the certificate
 
357
    gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_deinit(crt)
 
358
    # Convert the buffer to a Python bytestring
 
359
    fpr = ctypes.string_at(buffer, buffer_length.value)
 
360
    # Convert the bytestring to hexadecimal notation
 
361
    hex_fpr = u''.join(u"%02X" % ord(char) for char in fpr)
 
362
    return hex_fpr
 
363
 
 
364
 
 
365
class tcp_handler(SocketServer.BaseRequestHandler, object):
 
366
    """A TCP request handler class.
 
367
    Instantiated by IPv6_TCPServer for each request to handle it.
930
368
    Note: This will run in its own forked process."""
931
369
    
932
370
    def handle(self):
933
 
        logger.info(u"TCP connection from: %s",
934
 
                    unicode(self.client_address))
935
 
        logger.debug(u"IPC Pipe FD: %d", self.server.pipe[1])
936
 
        # Open IPC pipe to parent process
937
 
        with closing(os.fdopen(self.server.pipe[1], u"w", 1)) as ipc:
938
 
            session = (gnutls.connection
939
 
                       .ClientSession(self.request,
940
 
                                      gnutls.connection
941
 
                                      .X509Credentials()))
942
 
            
943
 
            line = self.request.makefile().readline()
944
 
            logger.debug(u"Protocol version: %r", line)
945
 
            try:
946
 
                if int(line.strip().split()[0]) > 1:
947
 
                    raise RuntimeError
948
 
            except (ValueError, IndexError, RuntimeError), error:
949
 
                logger.error(u"Unknown protocol version: %s", error)
950
 
                return
951
 
            
952
 
            # Note: gnutls.connection.X509Credentials is really a
953
 
            # generic GnuTLS certificate credentials object so long as
954
 
            # no X.509 keys are added to it.  Therefore, we can use it
955
 
            # here despite using OpenPGP certificates.
956
 
            
957
 
            #priority = u':'.join((u"NONE", u"+VERS-TLS1.1",
958
 
            #                      u"+AES-256-CBC", u"+SHA1",
959
 
            #                      u"+COMP-NULL", u"+CTYPE-OPENPGP",
960
 
            #                      u"+DHE-DSS"))
961
 
            # Use a fallback default, since this MUST be set.
962
 
            priority = self.server.gnutls_priority
963
 
            if priority is None:
964
 
                priority = u"NORMAL"
965
 
            (gnutls.library.functions
966
 
             .gnutls_priority_set_direct(session._c_object,
967
 
                                         priority, None))
968
 
            
969
 
            try:
970
 
                session.handshake()
971
 
            except gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError, error:
972
 
                logger.warning(u"Handshake failed: %s", error)
973
 
                # Do not run session.bye() here: the session is not
974
 
                # established.  Just abandon the request.
975
 
                return
976
 
            logger.debug(u"Handshake succeeded")
977
 
            try:
978
 
                fpr = self.fingerprint(self.peer_certificate(session))
979
 
            except (TypeError, gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError), error:
980
 
                logger.warning(u"Bad certificate: %s", error)
981
 
                session.bye()
982
 
                return
983
 
            logger.debug(u"Fingerprint: %s", fpr)
984
 
            
985
 
            for c in self.server.clients:
986
 
                if c.fingerprint == fpr:
987
 
                    client = c
988
 
                    break
 
371
        logger.debug(u"TCP connection from: %s",
 
372
                     unicode(self.client_address))
 
373
        session = gnutls.connection.ClientSession(self.request,
 
374
                                                  gnutls.connection.\
 
375
                                                  X509Credentials())
 
376
        
 
377
        #priority = ':'.join(("NONE", "+VERS-TLS1.1", "+AES-256-CBC",
 
378
        #                "+SHA1", "+COMP-NULL", "+CTYPE-OPENPGP",
 
379
        #                "+DHE-DSS"))
 
380
        priority = "SECURE256"
 
381
        
 
382
        gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_priority_set_direct\
 
383
            (session._c_object, priority, None);
 
384
        
 
385
        try:
 
386
            session.handshake()
 
387
        except gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError, error:
 
388
            logger.debug(u"Handshake failed: %s", error)
 
389
            # Do not run session.bye() here: the session is not
 
390
            # established.  Just abandon the request.
 
391
            return
 
392
        try:
 
393
            fpr = fingerprint(peer_certificate(session))
 
394
        except (TypeError, gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError), error:
 
395
            logger.debug(u"Bad certificate: %s", error)
 
396
            session.bye()
 
397
            return
 
398
        logger.debug(u"Fingerprint: %s", fpr)
 
399
        client = None
 
400
        for c in self.server.clients:
 
401
            if c.fingerprint == fpr:
 
402
                client = c
 
403
                break
 
404
        # Have to check if client.still_valid(), since it is possible
 
405
        # that the client timed out while establishing the GnuTLS
 
406
        # session.
 
407
        if (not client) or (not client.still_valid()):
 
408
            if client:
 
409
                logger.debug(u"Client %(name)s is invalid",
 
410
                             vars(client))
989
411
            else:
990
 
                ipc.write(u"NOTFOUND %s %s\n"
991
 
                          % (fpr, unicode(self.client_address)))
992
 
                session.bye()
993
 
                return
994
 
            # Have to check if client.still_valid(), since it is
995
 
            # possible that the client timed out while establishing
996
 
            # the GnuTLS session.
997
 
            if not client.still_valid():
998
 
                ipc.write(u"INVALID %s\n" % client.name)
999
 
                session.bye()
1000
 
                return
1001
 
            ipc.write(u"SENDING %s\n" % client.name)
1002
 
            sent_size = 0
1003
 
            while sent_size < len(client.secret):
1004
 
                sent = session.send(client.secret[sent_size:])
1005
 
                logger.debug(u"Sent: %d, remaining: %d",
1006
 
                             sent, len(client.secret)
1007
 
                             - (sent_size + sent))
1008
 
                sent_size += sent
 
412
                logger.debug(u"Client not found for fingerprint: %s",
 
413
                             fpr)
1009
414
            session.bye()
1010
 
    
1011
 
    @staticmethod
1012
 
    def peer_certificate(session):
1013
 
        "Return the peer's OpenPGP certificate as a bytestring"
1014
 
        # If not an OpenPGP certificate...
1015
 
        if (gnutls.library.functions
1016
 
            .gnutls_certificate_type_get(session._c_object)
1017
 
            != gnutls.library.constants.GNUTLS_CRT_OPENPGP):
1018
 
            # ...do the normal thing
1019
 
            return session.peer_certificate
1020
 
        list_size = ctypes.c_uint(1)
1021
 
        cert_list = (gnutls.library.functions
1022
 
                     .gnutls_certificate_get_peers
1023
 
                     (session._c_object, ctypes.byref(list_size)))
1024
 
        if not bool(cert_list) and list_size.value != 0:
1025
 
            raise gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError(u"error getting peer"
1026
 
                                            u" certificate")
1027
 
        if list_size.value == 0:
1028
 
            return None
1029
 
        cert = cert_list[0]
1030
 
        return ctypes.string_at(cert.data, cert.size)
1031
 
    
1032
 
    @staticmethod
1033
 
    def fingerprint(openpgp):
1034
 
        "Convert an OpenPGP bytestring to a hexdigit fingerprint"
1035
 
        # New GnuTLS "datum" with the OpenPGP public key
1036
 
        datum = (gnutls.library.types
1037
 
                 .gnutls_datum_t(ctypes.cast(ctypes.c_char_p(openpgp),
1038
 
                                             ctypes.POINTER
1039
 
                                             (ctypes.c_ubyte)),
1040
 
                                 ctypes.c_uint(len(openpgp))))
1041
 
        # New empty GnuTLS certificate
1042
 
        crt = gnutls.library.types.gnutls_openpgp_crt_t()
1043
 
        (gnutls.library.functions
1044
 
         .gnutls_openpgp_crt_init(ctypes.byref(crt)))
1045
 
        # Import the OpenPGP public key into the certificate
1046
 
        (gnutls.library.functions
1047
 
         .gnutls_openpgp_crt_import(crt, ctypes.byref(datum),
1048
 
                                    gnutls.library.constants
1049
 
                                    .GNUTLS_OPENPGP_FMT_RAW))
1050
 
        # Verify the self signature in the key
1051
 
        crtverify = ctypes.c_uint()
1052
 
        (gnutls.library.functions
1053
 
         .gnutls_openpgp_crt_verify_self(crt, 0,
1054
 
                                         ctypes.byref(crtverify)))
1055
 
        if crtverify.value != 0:
1056
 
            gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_deinit(crt)
1057
 
            raise (gnutls.errors.CertificateSecurityError
1058
 
                   (u"Verify failed"))
1059
 
        # New buffer for the fingerprint
1060
 
        buf = ctypes.create_string_buffer(20)
1061
 
        buf_len = ctypes.c_size_t()
1062
 
        # Get the fingerprint from the certificate into the buffer
1063
 
        (gnutls.library.functions
1064
 
         .gnutls_openpgp_crt_get_fingerprint(crt, ctypes.byref(buf),
1065
 
                                             ctypes.byref(buf_len)))
1066
 
        # Deinit the certificate
1067
 
        gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_deinit(crt)
1068
 
        # Convert the buffer to a Python bytestring
1069
 
        fpr = ctypes.string_at(buf, buf_len.value)
1070
 
        # Convert the bytestring to hexadecimal notation
1071
 
        hex_fpr = u''.join(u"%02X" % ord(char) for char in fpr)
1072
 
        return hex_fpr
1073
 
 
1074
 
 
1075
 
class ForkingMixInWithPipe(socketserver.ForkingMixIn, object):
1076
 
    """Like socketserver.ForkingMixIn, but also pass a pipe."""
1077
 
    def process_request(self, request, client_address):
1078
 
        """Overrides and wraps the original process_request().
1079
 
        
1080
 
        This function creates a new pipe in self.pipe
1081
 
        """
1082
 
        self.pipe = os.pipe()
1083
 
        super(ForkingMixInWithPipe,
1084
 
              self).process_request(request, client_address)
1085
 
        os.close(self.pipe[1])  # close write end
1086
 
        self.add_pipe(self.pipe[0])
1087
 
    def add_pipe(self, pipe):
1088
 
        """Dummy function; override as necessary"""
1089
 
        os.close(pipe)
1090
 
 
1091
 
 
1092
 
class IPv6_TCPServer(ForkingMixInWithPipe,
1093
 
                     socketserver.TCPServer, object):
1094
 
    """IPv6-capable TCP server.  Accepts 'None' as address and/or port
1095
 
    
 
415
            return
 
416
        sent_size = 0
 
417
        while sent_size < len(client.secret):
 
418
            sent = session.send(client.secret[sent_size:])
 
419
            logger.debug(u"Sent: %d, remaining: %d",
 
420
                         sent, len(client.secret)
 
421
                         - (sent_size + sent))
 
422
            sent_size += sent
 
423
        session.bye()
 
424
 
 
425
 
 
426
class IPv6_TCPServer(SocketServer.ForkingTCPServer, object):
 
427
    """IPv6 TCP server.  Accepts 'None' as address and/or port.
1096
428
    Attributes:
1097
 
        enabled:        Boolean; whether this server is activated yet
1098
 
        interface:      None or a network interface name (string)
1099
 
        use_ipv6:       Boolean; to use IPv6 or not
 
429
        options:        Command line options
 
430
        clients:        Set() of Client objects
1100
431
    """
1101
 
    def __init__(self, server_address, RequestHandlerClass,
1102
 
                 interface=None, use_ipv6=True):
1103
 
        self.interface = interface
1104
 
        if use_ipv6:
1105
 
            self.address_family = socket.AF_INET6
1106
 
        socketserver.TCPServer.__init__(self, server_address,
1107
 
                                        RequestHandlerClass)
 
432
    address_family = socket.AF_INET6
 
433
    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
 
434
        if "options" in kwargs:
 
435
            self.options = kwargs["options"]
 
436
            del kwargs["options"]
 
437
        if "clients" in kwargs:
 
438
            self.clients = kwargs["clients"]
 
439
            del kwargs["clients"]
 
440
        return super(type(self), self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
1108
441
    def server_bind(self):
1109
442
        """This overrides the normal server_bind() function
1110
443
        to bind to an interface if one was specified, and also NOT to
1111
444
        bind to an address or port if they were not specified."""
1112
 
        if self.interface is not None:
1113
 
            if SO_BINDTODEVICE is None:
1114
 
                logger.error(u"SO_BINDTODEVICE does not exist;"
1115
 
                             u" cannot bind to interface %s",
1116
 
                             self.interface)
1117
 
            else:
1118
 
                try:
1119
 
                    self.socket.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET,
1120
 
                                           SO_BINDTODEVICE,
1121
 
                                           str(self.interface
1122
 
                                               + u'\0'))
1123
 
                except socket.error, error:
1124
 
                    if error[0] == errno.EPERM:
1125
 
                        logger.error(u"No permission to"
1126
 
                                     u" bind to interface %s",
1127
 
                                     self.interface)
1128
 
                    elif error[0] == errno.ENOPROTOOPT:
1129
 
                        logger.error(u"SO_BINDTODEVICE not available;"
1130
 
                                     u" cannot bind to interface %s",
1131
 
                                     self.interface)
1132
 
                    else:
1133
 
                        raise
 
445
        if self.options.interface:
 
446
            if not hasattr(socket, "SO_BINDTODEVICE"):
 
447
                # From /usr/include/asm-i486/socket.h
 
448
                socket.SO_BINDTODEVICE = 25
 
449
            try:
 
450
                self.socket.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET,
 
451
                                       socket.SO_BINDTODEVICE,
 
452
                                       self.options.interface)
 
453
            except socket.error, error:
 
454
                if error[0] == errno.EPERM:
 
455
                    logger.warning(u"No permission to"
 
456
                                   u" bind to interface %s",
 
457
                                   self.options.interface)
 
458
                else:
 
459
                    raise error
1134
460
        # Only bind(2) the socket if we really need to.
1135
461
        if self.server_address[0] or self.server_address[1]:
1136
462
            if not self.server_address[0]:
1137
 
                if self.address_family == socket.AF_INET6:
1138
 
                    any_address = u"::" # in6addr_any
1139
 
                else:
1140
 
                    any_address = socket.INADDR_ANY
1141
 
                self.server_address = (any_address,
 
463
                in6addr_any = "::"
 
464
                self.server_address = (in6addr_any,
1142
465
                                       self.server_address[1])
1143
 
            elif not self.server_address[1]:
 
466
            elif self.server_address[1] is None:
1144
467
                self.server_address = (self.server_address[0],
1145
468
                                       0)
1146
 
#                 if self.interface:
1147
 
#                     self.server_address = (self.server_address[0],
1148
 
#                                            0, # port
1149
 
#                                            0, # flowinfo
1150
 
#                                            if_nametoindex
1151
 
#                                            (self.interface))
1152
 
            return socketserver.TCPServer.server_bind(self)
1153
 
 
1154
 
 
1155
 
class MandosServer(IPv6_TCPServer):
1156
 
    """Mandos server.
1157
 
    
1158
 
    Attributes:
1159
 
        clients:        set of Client objects
1160
 
        gnutls_priority GnuTLS priority string
1161
 
        use_dbus:       Boolean; to emit D-Bus signals or not
1162
 
    
1163
 
    Assumes a gobject.MainLoop event loop.
1164
 
    """
1165
 
    def __init__(self, server_address, RequestHandlerClass,
1166
 
                 interface=None, use_ipv6=True, clients=None,
1167
 
                 gnutls_priority=None, use_dbus=True):
1168
 
        self.enabled = False
1169
 
        self.clients = clients
1170
 
        if self.clients is None:
1171
 
            self.clients = set()
1172
 
        self.use_dbus = use_dbus
1173
 
        self.gnutls_priority = gnutls_priority
1174
 
        IPv6_TCPServer.__init__(self, server_address,
1175
 
                                RequestHandlerClass,
1176
 
                                interface = interface,
1177
 
                                use_ipv6 = use_ipv6)
1178
 
    def server_activate(self):
1179
 
        if self.enabled:
1180
 
            return socketserver.TCPServer.server_activate(self)
1181
 
    def enable(self):
1182
 
        self.enabled = True
1183
 
    def add_pipe(self, pipe):
1184
 
        # Call "handle_ipc" for both data and EOF events
1185
 
        gobject.io_add_watch(pipe, gobject.IO_IN | gobject.IO_HUP,
1186
 
                             self.handle_ipc)
1187
 
    def handle_ipc(self, source, condition, file_objects={}):
1188
 
        condition_names = {
1189
 
            gobject.IO_IN: u"IN",   # There is data to read.
1190
 
            gobject.IO_OUT: u"OUT", # Data can be written (without
1191
 
                                    # blocking).
1192
 
            gobject.IO_PRI: u"PRI", # There is urgent data to read.
1193
 
            gobject.IO_ERR: u"ERR", # Error condition.
1194
 
            gobject.IO_HUP: u"HUP"  # Hung up (the connection has been
1195
 
                                    # broken, usually for pipes and
1196
 
                                    # sockets).
1197
 
            }
1198
 
        conditions_string = ' | '.join(name
1199
 
                                       for cond, name in
1200
 
                                       condition_names.iteritems()
1201
 
                                       if cond & condition)
1202
 
        logger.debug(u"Handling IPC: FD = %d, condition = %s", source,
1203
 
                     conditions_string)
1204
 
        
1205
 
        # Turn the pipe file descriptor into a Python file object
1206
 
        if source not in file_objects:
1207
 
            file_objects[source] = os.fdopen(source, u"r", 1)
1208
 
        
1209
 
        # Read a line from the file object
1210
 
        cmdline = file_objects[source].readline()
1211
 
        if not cmdline:             # Empty line means end of file
1212
 
            # close the IPC pipe
1213
 
            file_objects[source].close()
1214
 
            del file_objects[source]
1215
 
            
1216
 
            # Stop calling this function
1217
 
            return False
1218
 
        
1219
 
        logger.debug(u"IPC command: %r", cmdline)
1220
 
        
1221
 
        # Parse and act on command
1222
 
        cmd, args = cmdline.rstrip(u"\r\n").split(None, 1)
1223
 
        
1224
 
        if cmd == u"NOTFOUND":
1225
 
            logger.warning(u"Client not found for fingerprint: %s",
1226
 
                           args)
1227
 
            if self.use_dbus:
1228
 
                # Emit D-Bus signal
1229
 
                mandos_dbus_service.ClientNotFound(args)
1230
 
        elif cmd == u"INVALID":
1231
 
            for client in self.clients:
1232
 
                if client.name == args:
1233
 
                    logger.warning(u"Client %s is invalid", args)
1234
 
                    if self.use_dbus:
1235
 
                        # Emit D-Bus signal
1236
 
                        client.Rejected()
1237
 
                    break
1238
 
            else:
1239
 
                logger.error(u"Unknown client %s is invalid", args)
1240
 
        elif cmd == u"SENDING":
1241
 
            for client in self.clients:
1242
 
                if client.name == args:
1243
 
                    logger.info(u"Sending secret to %s", client.name)
1244
 
                    client.checked_ok()
1245
 
                    if self.use_dbus:
1246
 
                        # Emit D-Bus signal
1247
 
                        client.ReceivedSecret()
1248
 
                    break
1249
 
            else:
1250
 
                logger.error(u"Sending secret to unknown client %s",
1251
 
                             args)
1252
 
        else:
1253
 
            logger.error(u"Unknown IPC command: %r", cmdline)
1254
 
        
1255
 
        # Keep calling this function
1256
 
        return True
 
469
            return super(type(self), self).server_bind()
1257
470
 
1258
471
 
1259
472
def string_to_delta(interval):
1260
473
    """Parse a string and return a datetime.timedelta
1261
 
    
1262
 
    >>> string_to_delta(u'7d')
 
474
 
 
475
    >>> string_to_delta('7d')
1263
476
    datetime.timedelta(7)
1264
 
    >>> string_to_delta(u'60s')
 
477
    >>> string_to_delta('60s')
1265
478
    datetime.timedelta(0, 60)
1266
 
    >>> string_to_delta(u'60m')
 
479
    >>> string_to_delta('60m')
1267
480
    datetime.timedelta(0, 3600)
1268
 
    >>> string_to_delta(u'24h')
 
481
    >>> string_to_delta('24h')
1269
482
    datetime.timedelta(1)
1270
483
    >>> string_to_delta(u'1w')
1271
484
    datetime.timedelta(7)
1272
 
    >>> string_to_delta(u'5m 30s')
1273
 
    datetime.timedelta(0, 330)
1274
485
    """
1275
 
    timevalue = datetime.timedelta(0)
1276
 
    for s in interval.split():
1277
 
        try:
1278
 
            suffix = unicode(s[-1])
1279
 
            value = int(s[:-1])
1280
 
            if suffix == u"d":
1281
 
                delta = datetime.timedelta(value)
1282
 
            elif suffix == u"s":
1283
 
                delta = datetime.timedelta(0, value)
1284
 
            elif suffix == u"m":
1285
 
                delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, value)
1286
 
            elif suffix == u"h":
1287
 
                delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, value)
1288
 
            elif suffix == u"w":
1289
 
                delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, value)
1290
 
            else:
1291
 
                raise ValueError
1292
 
        except (ValueError, IndexError):
 
486
    try:
 
487
        suffix=unicode(interval[-1])
 
488
        value=int(interval[:-1])
 
489
        if suffix == u"d":
 
490
            delta = datetime.timedelta(value)
 
491
        elif suffix == u"s":
 
492
            delta = datetime.timedelta(0, value)
 
493
        elif suffix == u"m":
 
494
            delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, value)
 
495
        elif suffix == u"h":
 
496
            delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, value)
 
497
        elif suffix == u"w":
 
498
            delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, value)
 
499
        else:
1293
500
            raise ValueError
1294
 
        timevalue += delta
1295
 
    return timevalue
 
501
    except (ValueError, IndexError):
 
502
        raise ValueError
 
503
    return delta
 
504
 
 
505
 
 
506
def add_service():
 
507
    """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
 
508
    global group, serviceName, serviceType, servicePort, serviceTXT, \
 
509
           domain, host
 
510
    if group is None:
 
511
        group = dbus.Interface(
 
512
                bus.get_object( avahi.DBUS_NAME,
 
513
                                server.EntryGroupNew()),
 
514
                avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_ENTRY_GROUP)
 
515
        group.connect_to_signal('StateChanged',
 
516
                                entry_group_state_changed)
 
517
    logger.debug(u"Adding service '%s' of type '%s' ...",
 
518
                 serviceName, serviceType)
 
519
    
 
520
    group.AddService(
 
521
            serviceInterface,           # interface
 
522
            avahi.PROTO_INET6,          # protocol
 
523
            dbus.UInt32(0),             # flags
 
524
            serviceName, serviceType,
 
525
            domain, host,
 
526
            dbus.UInt16(servicePort),
 
527
            avahi.string_array_to_txt_array(serviceTXT))
 
528
    group.Commit()
 
529
 
 
530
 
 
531
def remove_service():
 
532
    """From the Avahi example code"""
 
533
    global group
 
534
    
 
535
    if not group is None:
 
536
        group.Reset()
 
537
 
 
538
 
 
539
def server_state_changed(state):
 
540
    """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
 
541
    if state == avahi.SERVER_COLLISION:
 
542
        logger.warning(u"Server name collision")
 
543
        remove_service()
 
544
    elif state == avahi.SERVER_RUNNING:
 
545
        add_service()
 
546
 
 
547
 
 
548
def entry_group_state_changed(state, error):
 
549
    """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
 
550
    global serviceName, server, rename_count
 
551
    
 
552
    logger.debug(u"state change: %i", state)
 
553
    
 
554
    if state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_ESTABLISHED:
 
555
        logger.debug(u"Service established.")
 
556
    elif state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_COLLISION:
 
557
        
 
558
        rename_count = rename_count - 1
 
559
        if rename_count > 0:
 
560
            name = server.GetAlternativeServiceName(name)
 
561
            logger.warning(u"Service name collision, "
 
562
                           u"changing name to '%s' ...", name)
 
563
            remove_service()
 
564
            add_service()
 
565
            
 
566
        else:
 
567
            logger.error(u"No suitable service name found after %i"
 
568
                         u" retries, exiting.", n_rename)
 
569
            killme(1)
 
570
    elif state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_FAILURE:
 
571
        logger.error(u"Error in group state changed %s",
 
572
                     unicode(error))
 
573
        killme(1)
1296
574
 
1297
575
 
1298
576
def if_nametoindex(interface):
1299
 
    """Call the C function if_nametoindex(), or equivalent
1300
 
    
1301
 
    Note: This function cannot accept a unicode string."""
1302
 
    global if_nametoindex
 
577
    """Call the C function if_nametoindex()"""
1303
578
    try:
1304
 
        if_nametoindex = (ctypes.cdll.LoadLibrary
1305
 
                          (ctypes.util.find_library(u"c"))
1306
 
                          .if_nametoindex)
 
579
        libc = ctypes.cdll.LoadLibrary("libc.so.6")
 
580
        return libc.if_nametoindex(interface)
1307
581
    except (OSError, AttributeError):
1308
 
        logger.warning(u"Doing if_nametoindex the hard way")
1309
 
        def if_nametoindex(interface):
1310
 
            "Get an interface index the hard way, i.e. using fcntl()"
1311
 
            SIOCGIFINDEX = 0x8933  # From /usr/include/linux/sockios.h
1312
 
            with closing(socket.socket()) as s:
1313
 
                ifreq = fcntl.ioctl(s, SIOCGIFINDEX,
1314
 
                                    struct.pack(str(u"16s16x"),
1315
 
                                                interface))
1316
 
            interface_index = struct.unpack(str(u"I"),
1317
 
                                            ifreq[16:20])[0]
1318
 
            return interface_index
1319
 
    return if_nametoindex(interface)
1320
 
 
1321
 
 
1322
 
def daemon(nochdir = False, noclose = False):
 
582
        if "struct" not in sys.modules:
 
583
            import struct
 
584
        if "fcntl" not in sys.modules:
 
585
            import fcntl
 
586
        SIOCGIFINDEX = 0x8933      # From /usr/include/linux/sockios.h
 
587
        s = socket.socket()
 
588
        ifreq = fcntl.ioctl(s, SIOCGIFINDEX,
 
589
                            struct.pack("16s16x", interface))
 
590
        s.close()
 
591
        interface_index = struct.unpack("I", ifreq[16:20])[0]
 
592
        return interface_index
 
593
 
 
594
 
 
595
def daemon(nochdir, noclose):
1323
596
    """See daemon(3).  Standard BSD Unix function.
1324
 
    
1325
597
    This should really exist as os.daemon, but it doesn't (yet)."""
1326
598
    if os.fork():
1327
599
        sys.exit()
1328
600
    os.setsid()
1329
601
    if not nochdir:
1330
 
        os.chdir(u"/")
1331
 
    if os.fork():
1332
 
        sys.exit()
 
602
        os.chdir("/")
1333
603
    if not noclose:
1334
604
        # Close all standard open file descriptors
1335
 
        null = os.open(os.path.devnull, os.O_NOCTTY | os.O_RDWR)
 
605
        null = os.open("/dev/null", os.O_NOCTTY | os.O_RDWR)
1336
606
        if not stat.S_ISCHR(os.fstat(null).st_mode):
1337
607
            raise OSError(errno.ENODEV,
1338
 
                          u"/dev/null not a character device")
 
608
                          "/dev/null not a character device")
1339
609
        os.dup2(null, sys.stdin.fileno())
1340
610
        os.dup2(null, sys.stdout.fileno())
1341
611
        os.dup2(null, sys.stderr.fileno())
1343
613
            os.close(null)
1344
614
 
1345
615
 
 
616
def killme(status = 0):
 
617
    logger.debug("Stopping server with exit status %d", status)
 
618
    exitstatus = status
 
619
    if main_loop_started:
 
620
        main_loop.quit()
 
621
    else:
 
622
        sys.exit(status)
 
623
 
 
624
 
1346
625
def main():
1347
 
    
1348
 
    ##################################################################
1349
 
    # Parsing of options, both command line and config file
1350
 
    
1351
 
    parser = optparse.OptionParser(version = "%%prog %s" % version)
1352
 
    parser.add_option("-i", u"--interface", type=u"string",
1353
 
                      metavar="IF", help=u"Bind to interface IF")
1354
 
    parser.add_option("-a", u"--address", type=u"string",
1355
 
                      help=u"Address to listen for requests on")
1356
 
    parser.add_option("-p", u"--port", type=u"int",
1357
 
                      help=u"Port number to receive requests on")
1358
 
    parser.add_option("--check", action=u"store_true",
1359
 
                      help=u"Run self-test")
1360
 
    parser.add_option("--debug", action=u"store_true",
1361
 
                      help=u"Debug mode; run in foreground and log to"
1362
 
                      u" terminal")
1363
 
    parser.add_option("--priority", type=u"string", help=u"GnuTLS"
1364
 
                      u" priority string (see GnuTLS documentation)")
1365
 
    parser.add_option("--servicename", type=u"string",
1366
 
                      metavar=u"NAME", help=u"Zeroconf service name")
1367
 
    parser.add_option("--configdir", type=u"string",
1368
 
                      default=u"/etc/mandos", metavar=u"DIR",
1369
 
                      help=u"Directory to search for configuration"
1370
 
                      u" files")
1371
 
    parser.add_option("--no-dbus", action=u"store_false",
1372
 
                      dest=u"use_dbus", help=u"Do not provide D-Bus"
1373
 
                      u" system bus interface")
1374
 
    parser.add_option("--no-ipv6", action=u"store_false",
1375
 
                      dest=u"use_ipv6", help=u"Do not use IPv6")
1376
 
    options = parser.parse_args()[0]
 
626
    global exitstatus
 
627
    exitstatus = 0
 
628
    global main_loop_started
 
629
    main_loop_started = False
 
630
    
 
631
    parser = OptionParser()
 
632
    parser.add_option("-i", "--interface", type="string",
 
633
                      default=None, metavar="IF",
 
634
                      help="Bind to interface IF")
 
635
    parser.add_option("-a", "--address", type="string", default=None,
 
636
                      help="Address to listen for requests on")
 
637
    parser.add_option("-p", "--port", type="int", default=None,
 
638
                      help="Port number to receive requests on")
 
639
    parser.add_option("--timeout", type="string", # Parsed later
 
640
                      default="1h",
 
641
                      help="Amount of downtime allowed for clients")
 
642
    parser.add_option("--interval", type="string", # Parsed later
 
643
                      default="5m",
 
644
                      help="How often to check that a client is up")
 
645
    parser.add_option("--check", action="store_true", default=False,
 
646
                      help="Run self-test")
 
647
    parser.add_option("--debug", action="store_true", default=False,
 
648
                      help="Debug mode")
 
649
    (options, args) = parser.parse_args()
1377
650
    
1378
651
    if options.check:
1379
652
        import doctest
1380
653
        doctest.testmod()
1381
654
        sys.exit()
1382
655
    
1383
 
    # Default values for config file for server-global settings
1384
 
    server_defaults = { u"interface": u"",
1385
 
                        u"address": u"",
1386
 
                        u"port": u"",
1387
 
                        u"debug": u"False",
1388
 
                        u"priority":
1389
 
                        u"SECURE256:!CTYPE-X.509:+CTYPE-OPENPGP",
1390
 
                        u"servicename": u"Mandos",
1391
 
                        u"use_dbus": u"True",
1392
 
                        u"use_ipv6": u"True",
1393
 
                        }
1394
 
    
1395
 
    # Parse config file for server-global settings
1396
 
    server_config = configparser.SafeConfigParser(server_defaults)
1397
 
    del server_defaults
1398
 
    server_config.read(os.path.join(options.configdir,
1399
 
                                    u"mandos.conf"))
1400
 
    # Convert the SafeConfigParser object to a dict
1401
 
    server_settings = server_config.defaults()
1402
 
    # Use the appropriate methods on the non-string config options
1403
 
    for option in (u"debug", u"use_dbus", u"use_ipv6"):
1404
 
        server_settings[option] = server_config.getboolean(u"DEFAULT",
1405
 
                                                           option)
1406
 
    if server_settings["port"]:
1407
 
        server_settings["port"] = server_config.getint(u"DEFAULT",
1408
 
                                                       u"port")
1409
 
    del server_config
1410
 
    
1411
 
    # Override the settings from the config file with command line
1412
 
    # options, if set.
1413
 
    for option in (u"interface", u"address", u"port", u"debug",
1414
 
                   u"priority", u"servicename", u"configdir",
1415
 
                   u"use_dbus", u"use_ipv6"):
1416
 
        value = getattr(options, option)
1417
 
        if value is not None:
1418
 
            server_settings[option] = value
1419
 
    del options
1420
 
    # Force all strings to be unicode
1421
 
    for option in server_settings.keys():
1422
 
        if type(server_settings[option]) is str:
1423
 
            server_settings[option] = unicode(server_settings[option])
1424
 
    # Now we have our good server settings in "server_settings"
1425
 
    
1426
 
    ##################################################################
1427
 
    
1428
 
    # For convenience
1429
 
    debug = server_settings[u"debug"]
1430
 
    use_dbus = server_settings[u"use_dbus"]
1431
 
    use_ipv6 = server_settings[u"use_ipv6"]
1432
 
    
1433
 
    if not debug:
1434
 
        syslogger.setLevel(logging.WARNING)
1435
 
        console.setLevel(logging.WARNING)
1436
 
    
1437
 
    if server_settings[u"servicename"] != u"Mandos":
1438
 
        syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter
1439
 
                               (u'Mandos (%s) [%%(process)d]:'
1440
 
                                u' %%(levelname)s: %%(message)s'
1441
 
                                % server_settings[u"servicename"]))
1442
 
    
1443
 
    # Parse config file with clients
1444
 
    client_defaults = { u"timeout": u"1h",
1445
 
                        u"interval": u"5m",
1446
 
                        u"checker": u"fping -q -- %%(host)s",
1447
 
                        u"host": u"",
1448
 
                        }
1449
 
    client_config = configparser.SafeConfigParser(client_defaults)
1450
 
    client_config.read(os.path.join(server_settings[u"configdir"],
1451
 
                                    u"clients.conf"))
1452
 
    
1453
 
    global mandos_dbus_service
1454
 
    mandos_dbus_service = None
1455
 
    
1456
 
    tcp_server = MandosServer((server_settings[u"address"],
1457
 
                               server_settings[u"port"]),
1458
 
                              ClientHandler,
1459
 
                              interface=server_settings[u"interface"],
1460
 
                              use_ipv6=use_ipv6,
1461
 
                              gnutls_priority=
1462
 
                              server_settings[u"priority"],
1463
 
                              use_dbus=use_dbus)
1464
 
    pidfilename = u"/var/run/mandos.pid"
1465
 
    try:
1466
 
        pidfile = open(pidfilename, u"w")
1467
 
    except IOError:
1468
 
        logger.error(u"Could not open file %r", pidfilename)
1469
 
    
1470
 
    try:
1471
 
        uid = pwd.getpwnam(u"_mandos").pw_uid
1472
 
        gid = pwd.getpwnam(u"_mandos").pw_gid
1473
 
    except KeyError:
1474
 
        try:
1475
 
            uid = pwd.getpwnam(u"mandos").pw_uid
1476
 
            gid = pwd.getpwnam(u"mandos").pw_gid
1477
 
        except KeyError:
1478
 
            try:
1479
 
                uid = pwd.getpwnam(u"nobody").pw_uid
1480
 
                gid = pwd.getpwnam(u"nobody").pw_gid
1481
 
            except KeyError:
1482
 
                uid = 65534
1483
 
                gid = 65534
1484
 
    try:
1485
 
        os.setgid(gid)
1486
 
        os.setuid(uid)
1487
 
    except OSError, error:
1488
 
        if error[0] != errno.EPERM:
1489
 
            raise error
1490
 
    
1491
 
    # Enable all possible GnuTLS debugging
1492
 
    if debug:
1493
 
        # "Use a log level over 10 to enable all debugging options."
1494
 
        # - GnuTLS manual
1495
 
        gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_global_set_log_level(11)
1496
 
        
1497
 
        @gnutls.library.types.gnutls_log_func
1498
 
        def debug_gnutls(level, string):
1499
 
            logger.debug(u"GnuTLS: %s", string[:-1])
1500
 
        
1501
 
        (gnutls.library.functions
1502
 
         .gnutls_global_set_log_function(debug_gnutls))
 
656
    # Parse the time arguments
 
657
    try:
 
658
        options.timeout = string_to_delta(options.timeout)
 
659
    except ValueError:
 
660
        parser.error("option --timeout: Unparseable time")
 
661
    try:
 
662
        options.interval = string_to_delta(options.interval)
 
663
    except ValueError:
 
664
        parser.error("option --interval: Unparseable time")
 
665
    
 
666
    # Parse config file
 
667
    defaults = { "checker": "fping -q -- %%(fqdn)s" }
 
668
    client_config = ConfigParser.SafeConfigParser(defaults)
 
669
    #client_config.readfp(open("global.conf"), "global.conf")
 
670
    client_config.read("mandos-clients.conf")
1503
671
    
1504
672
    global main_loop
 
673
    global bus
 
674
    global server
1505
675
    # From the Avahi example code
1506
676
    DBusGMainLoop(set_as_default=True )
1507
677
    main_loop = gobject.MainLoop()
1508
678
    bus = dbus.SystemBus()
 
679
    server = dbus.Interface(
 
680
            bus.get_object( avahi.DBUS_NAME, avahi.DBUS_PATH_SERVER ),
 
681
            avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_SERVER )
1509
682
    # End of Avahi example code
1510
 
    if use_dbus:
1511
 
        bus_name = dbus.service.BusName(u"se.bsnet.fukt.Mandos", bus)
1512
 
    protocol = avahi.PROTO_INET6 if use_ipv6 else avahi.PROTO_INET
1513
 
    service = AvahiService(name = server_settings[u"servicename"],
1514
 
                           servicetype = u"_mandos._tcp",
1515
 
                           protocol = protocol, bus = bus)
1516
 
    if server_settings["interface"]:
1517
 
        service.interface = (if_nametoindex
1518
 
                             (str(server_settings[u"interface"])))
1519
683
    
1520
 
    client_class = Client
1521
 
    if use_dbus:
1522
 
        client_class = functools.partial(ClientDBus, bus = bus)
1523
 
    tcp_server.clients.update(set(
1524
 
            client_class(name = section,
1525
 
                         config= dict(client_config.items(section)))
1526
 
            for section in client_config.sections()))
1527
 
    if not tcp_server.clients:
1528
 
        logger.warning(u"No clients defined")
 
684
    debug = options.debug
1529
685
    
1530
686
    if debug:
1531
 
        # Redirect stdin so all checkers get /dev/null
1532
 
        null = os.open(os.path.devnull, os.O_NOCTTY | os.O_RDWR)
1533
 
        os.dup2(null, sys.stdin.fileno())
1534
 
        if null > 2:
1535
 
            os.close(null)
1536
 
    else:
1537
 
        # No console logging
1538
 
        logger.removeHandler(console)
1539
 
        # Close all input and output, do double fork, etc.
1540
 
        daemon()
1541
 
    
1542
 
    try:
1543
 
        with closing(pidfile):
1544
 
            pid = os.getpid()
1545
 
            pidfile.write(str(pid) + "\n")
1546
 
        del pidfile
1547
 
    except IOError:
1548
 
        logger.error(u"Could not write to file %r with PID %d",
1549
 
                     pidfilename, pid)
1550
 
    except NameError:
1551
 
        # "pidfile" was never created
1552
 
        pass
1553
 
    del pidfilename
 
687
        console = logging.StreamHandler()
 
688
        # console.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
 
689
        console.setFormatter(logging.Formatter\
 
690
                             ('%(levelname)s: %(message)s'))
 
691
        logger.addHandler(console)
 
692
        del console
 
693
    
 
694
    clients = Set()
 
695
    def remove_from_clients(client):
 
696
        clients.remove(client)
 
697
        if not clients:
 
698
            logger.debug(u"No clients left, exiting")
 
699
            killme()
 
700
    
 
701
    clients.update(Set(Client(name=section, options=options,
 
702
                              stop_hook = remove_from_clients,
 
703
                              **(dict(client_config\
 
704
                                      .items(section))))
 
705
                       for section in client_config.sections()))
 
706
    
 
707
    if not debug:
 
708
        daemon(False, False)
1554
709
    
1555
710
    def cleanup():
1556
711
        "Cleanup function; run on exit"
1557
 
        service.cleanup()
 
712
        global group
 
713
        # From the Avahi example code
 
714
        if not group is None:
 
715
            group.Free()
 
716
            group = None
 
717
        # End of Avahi example code
1558
718
        
1559
 
        while tcp_server.clients:
1560
 
            client = tcp_server.clients.pop()
1561
 
            client.disable_hook = None
1562
 
            client.disable()
 
719
        while clients:
 
720
            client = clients.pop()
 
721
            client.stop_hook = None
 
722
            client.stop()
1563
723
    
1564
724
    atexit.register(cleanup)
1565
725
    
1566
726
    if not debug:
1567
727
        signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, signal.SIG_IGN)
1568
 
    signal.signal(signal.SIGHUP, lambda signum, frame: sys.exit())
1569
 
    signal.signal(signal.SIGTERM, lambda signum, frame: sys.exit())
1570
 
    
1571
 
    if use_dbus:
1572
 
        class MandosDBusService(dbus.service.Object):
1573
 
            """A D-Bus proxy object"""
1574
 
            def __init__(self):
1575
 
                dbus.service.Object.__init__(self, bus, u"/")
1576
 
            _interface = u"se.bsnet.fukt.Mandos"
1577
 
            
1578
 
            @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature=u"oa{sv}")
1579
 
            def ClientAdded(self, objpath, properties):
1580
 
                "D-Bus signal"
1581
 
                pass
1582
 
            
1583
 
            @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature=u"s")
1584
 
            def ClientNotFound(self, fingerprint):
1585
 
                "D-Bus signal"
1586
 
                pass
1587
 
            
1588
 
            @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature=u"os")
1589
 
            def ClientRemoved(self, objpath, name):
1590
 
                "D-Bus signal"
1591
 
                pass
1592
 
            
1593
 
            @dbus.service.method(_interface, out_signature=u"ao")
1594
 
            def GetAllClients(self):
1595
 
                "D-Bus method"
1596
 
                return dbus.Array(c.dbus_object_path
1597
 
                                  for c in tcp_server.clients)
1598
 
            
1599
 
            @dbus.service.method(_interface,
1600
 
                                 out_signature=u"a{oa{sv}}")
1601
 
            def GetAllClientsWithProperties(self):
1602
 
                "D-Bus method"
1603
 
                return dbus.Dictionary(
1604
 
                    ((c.dbus_object_path, c.GetAll(u""))
1605
 
                     for c in tcp_server.clients),
1606
 
                    signature=u"oa{sv}")
1607
 
            
1608
 
            @dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature=u"o")
1609
 
            def RemoveClient(self, object_path):
1610
 
                "D-Bus method"
1611
 
                for c in tcp_server.clients:
1612
 
                    if c.dbus_object_path == object_path:
1613
 
                        tcp_server.clients.remove(c)
1614
 
                        c.remove_from_connection()
1615
 
                        # Don't signal anything except ClientRemoved
1616
 
                        c.disable(signal=False)
1617
 
                        # Emit D-Bus signal
1618
 
                        self.ClientRemoved(object_path, c.name)
1619
 
                        return
1620
 
                raise KeyError
1621
 
            
1622
 
            del _interface
1623
 
        
1624
 
        mandos_dbus_service = MandosDBusService()
1625
 
    
1626
 
    for client in tcp_server.clients:
1627
 
        if use_dbus:
1628
 
            # Emit D-Bus signal
1629
 
            mandos_dbus_service.ClientAdded(client.dbus_object_path,
1630
 
                                            client.GetAll(u""))
1631
 
        client.enable()
1632
 
    
1633
 
    tcp_server.enable()
1634
 
    tcp_server.server_activate()
1635
 
    
1636
 
    # Find out what port we got
1637
 
    service.port = tcp_server.socket.getsockname()[1]
1638
 
    if use_ipv6:
1639
 
        logger.info(u"Now listening on address %r, port %d,"
1640
 
                    " flowinfo %d, scope_id %d"
1641
 
                    % tcp_server.socket.getsockname())
1642
 
    else:                       # IPv4
1643
 
        logger.info(u"Now listening on address %r, port %d"
1644
 
                    % tcp_server.socket.getsockname())
1645
 
    
1646
 
    #service.interface = tcp_server.socket.getsockname()[3]
1647
 
    
1648
 
    try:
1649
 
        # From the Avahi example code
1650
 
        try:
1651
 
            service.activate()
1652
 
        except dbus.exceptions.DBusException, error:
1653
 
            logger.critical(u"DBusException: %s", error)
1654
 
            sys.exit(1)
1655
 
        # End of Avahi example code
1656
 
        
1657
 
        gobject.io_add_watch(tcp_server.fileno(), gobject.IO_IN,
1658
 
                             lambda *args, **kwargs:
1659
 
                             (tcp_server.handle_request
1660
 
                              (*args[2:], **kwargs) or True))
1661
 
        
1662
 
        logger.debug(u"Starting main loop")
 
728
    signal.signal(signal.SIGHUP, lambda signum, frame: killme())
 
729
    signal.signal(signal.SIGTERM, lambda signum, frame: killme())
 
730
    
 
731
    for client in clients:
 
732
        client.start()
 
733
    
 
734
    tcp_server = IPv6_TCPServer((options.address, options.port),
 
735
                                tcp_handler,
 
736
                                options=options,
 
737
                                clients=clients)
 
738
    # Find out what random port we got
 
739
    global servicePort
 
740
    servicePort = tcp_server.socket.getsockname()[1]
 
741
    logger.debug(u"Now listening on port %d", servicePort)
 
742
    
 
743
    if options.interface is not None:
 
744
        global serviceInterface
 
745
        serviceInterface = if_nametoindex(options.interface)
 
746
    
 
747
    # From the Avahi example code
 
748
    server.connect_to_signal("StateChanged", server_state_changed)
 
749
    try:
 
750
        server_state_changed(server.GetState())
 
751
    except dbus.exceptions.DBusException, error:
 
752
        logger.critical(u"DBusException: %s", error)
 
753
        killme(1)
 
754
    # End of Avahi example code
 
755
    
 
756
    gobject.io_add_watch(tcp_server.fileno(), gobject.IO_IN,
 
757
                         lambda *args, **kwargs:
 
758
                         tcp_server.handle_request(*args[2:],
 
759
                                                   **kwargs) or True)
 
760
    try:
 
761
        logger.debug("Starting main loop")
 
762
        main_loop_started = True
1663
763
        main_loop.run()
1664
 
    except AvahiError, error:
1665
 
        logger.critical(u"AvahiError: %s", error)
1666
 
        sys.exit(1)
1667
764
    except KeyboardInterrupt:
1668
765
        if debug:
1669
 
            print >> sys.stderr
1670
 
        logger.debug(u"Server received KeyboardInterrupt")
1671
 
    logger.debug(u"Server exiting")
 
766
            print
 
767
    
 
768
    sys.exit(exitstatus)
1672
769
 
1673
770
if __name__ == '__main__':
1674
771
    main()