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# -*- mode: python; coding: utf-8 -*-
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# Mandos server - give out binary blobs to connecting clients.
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# This program is partly derived from an example program for an Avahi
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# service publisher, downloaded from
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# <http://avahi.org/wiki/PythonPublishExample>. This includes the
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# methods "add", "remove", "server_state_changed",
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# "entry_group_state_changed", "cleanup", and "activate" in the
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# "AvahiService" class, and some lines in "main".
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# Copyright © 2008-2019 Teddy Hogeborn
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# Copyright © 2008-2019 Björn Påhlsson
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# This file is part of Mandos.
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# Mandos is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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# under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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# following functions: "add_service", "remove_service",
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# "server_state_changed", "entry_group_state_changed", and some lines
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# Everything else is Copyright © 2007-2008 Teddy Hogeborn and Björn
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# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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# (at your option) any later version.
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# Mandos is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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# WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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# GNU General Public License for more details.
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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# along with Mandos. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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# Contact the authors at <mandos@recompile.se>.
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from __future__ import (division, absolute_import, print_function,
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from future_builtins import *
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import SocketServer as socketserver
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# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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# Contact the authors at <https://www.fukt.bsnet.se/~belorn/> and
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# <https://www.fukt.bsnet.se/~teddy/>.
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from __future__ import division
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from optparse import OptionParser
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import ConfigParser as configparser
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import gnutls.connection
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import gnutls.library.functions
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import gnutls.library.constants
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import gnutls.library.types
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import logging.handlers
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import cPickle as pickle
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import multiprocessing
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from gi.repository import GLib
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from dbus.mainloop.glib import DBusGMainLoop
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import xml.dom.minidom
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# Try to find the value of SO_BINDTODEVICE:
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# This is where SO_BINDTODEVICE is in Python 3.3 (or 3.4?) and
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# newer, and it is also the most natural place for it:
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SO_BINDTODEVICE = socket.SO_BINDTODEVICE
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except AttributeError:
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# This is where SO_BINDTODEVICE was up to and including Python
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from IN import SO_BINDTODEVICE
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# In Python 2.7 it seems to have been removed entirely.
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# Try running the C preprocessor:
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cc = subprocess.Popen(["cc", "--language=c", "-E",
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stdin=subprocess.PIPE,
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stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
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stdout = cc.communicate(
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"#include <sys/socket.h>\nSO_BINDTODEVICE\n")[0]
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SO_BINDTODEVICE = int(stdout.splitlines()[-1])
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except (OSError, ValueError, IndexError):
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SO_BINDTODEVICE = None
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if sys.version_info.major == 2:
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if sys.version_info < (3, 2):
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configparser.Configparser = configparser.SafeConfigParser
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stored_state_file = "clients.pickle"
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logger = logging.getLogger()
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if_nametoindex = ctypes.cdll.LoadLibrary(
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ctypes.util.find_library("c")).if_nametoindex
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except (OSError, AttributeError):
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def if_nametoindex(interface):
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"Get an interface index the hard way, i.e. using fcntl()"
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SIOCGIFINDEX = 0x8933 # From /usr/include/linux/sockios.h
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with contextlib.closing(socket.socket()) as s:
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ifreq = fcntl.ioctl(s, SIOCGIFINDEX,
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struct.pack(b"16s16x", interface))
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interface_index = struct.unpack("I", ifreq[16:20])[0]
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return interface_index
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def copy_function(func):
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"""Make a copy of a function"""
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if sys.version_info.major == 2:
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return types.FunctionType(func.func_code,
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return types.FunctionType(func.__code__,
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def initlogger(debug, level=logging.WARNING):
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"""init logger and add loglevel"""
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syslogger = (logging.handlers.SysLogHandler(
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facility=logging.handlers.SysLogHandler.LOG_DAEMON,
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syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter
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('Mandos [%(process)d]: %(levelname)s:'
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logger.addHandler(syslogger)
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console = logging.StreamHandler()
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console.setFormatter(logging.Formatter('%(asctime)s %(name)s'
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logger.addHandler(console)
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logger.setLevel(level)
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class PGPError(Exception):
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"""Exception if encryption/decryption fails"""
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class PGPEngine(object):
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"""A simple class for OpenPGP symmetric encryption & decryption"""
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self.tempdir = tempfile.mkdtemp(prefix="mandos-")
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output = subprocess.check_output(["gpgconf"])
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for line in output.splitlines():
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name, text, path = line.split(b":")
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if e.errno != errno.ENOENT:
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self.gnupgargs = ['--batch',
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'--homedir', self.tempdir,
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# Only GPG version 1 has the --no-use-agent option.
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if self.gpg == "gpg" or self.gpg.endswith("/gpg"):
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self.gnupgargs.append("--no-use-agent")
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def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_value, traceback):
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if self.tempdir is not None:
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# Delete contents of tempdir
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for root, dirs, files in os.walk(self.tempdir,
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for filename in files:
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os.remove(os.path.join(root, filename))
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os.rmdir(os.path.join(root, dirname))
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os.rmdir(self.tempdir)
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def password_encode(self, password):
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# Passphrase can not be empty and can not contain newlines or
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# NUL bytes. So we prefix it and hex encode it.
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encoded = b"mandos" + binascii.hexlify(password)
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if len(encoded) > 2048:
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# GnuPG can't handle long passwords, so encode differently
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encoded = (b"mandos" + password.replace(b"\\", b"\\\\")
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.replace(b"\n", b"\\n")
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.replace(b"\0", b"\\x00"))
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def encrypt(self, data, password):
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passphrase = self.password_encode(password)
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with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(
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dir=self.tempdir) as passfile:
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passfile.write(passphrase)
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proc = subprocess.Popen([self.gpg, '--symmetric',
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stdin=subprocess.PIPE,
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stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
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stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
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ciphertext, err = proc.communicate(input=data)
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if proc.returncode != 0:
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def decrypt(self, data, password):
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passphrase = self.password_encode(password)
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with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(
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dir=self.tempdir) as passfile:
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passfile.write(passphrase)
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proc = subprocess.Popen([self.gpg, '--decrypt',
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stdin=subprocess.PIPE,
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stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
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stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
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decrypted_plaintext, err = proc.communicate(input=data)
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if proc.returncode != 0:
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return decrypted_plaintext
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# Pretend that we have an Avahi module
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"""This isn't so much a class as it is a module-like namespace."""
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IF_UNSPEC = -1 # avahi-common/address.h
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PROTO_UNSPEC = -1 # avahi-common/address.h
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PROTO_INET = 0 # avahi-common/address.h
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PROTO_INET6 = 1 # avahi-common/address.h
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DBUS_NAME = "org.freedesktop.Avahi"
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DBUS_INTERFACE_ENTRY_GROUP = DBUS_NAME + ".EntryGroup"
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DBUS_INTERFACE_SERVER = DBUS_NAME + ".Server"
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DBUS_PATH_SERVER = "/"
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def string_array_to_txt_array(t):
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return dbus.Array((dbus.ByteArray(s.encode("utf-8"))
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for s in t), signature="ay")
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ENTRY_GROUP_ESTABLISHED = 2 # avahi-common/defs.h
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ENTRY_GROUP_COLLISION = 3 # avahi-common/defs.h
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ENTRY_GROUP_FAILURE = 4 # avahi-common/defs.h
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SERVER_INVALID = 0 # avahi-common/defs.h
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SERVER_REGISTERING = 1 # avahi-common/defs.h
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SERVER_RUNNING = 2 # avahi-common/defs.h
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SERVER_COLLISION = 3 # avahi-common/defs.h
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SERVER_FAILURE = 4 # avahi-common/defs.h
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class AvahiError(Exception):
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def __init__(self, value, *args, **kwargs):
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return super(AvahiError, self).__init__(value, *args,
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class AvahiServiceError(AvahiError):
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class AvahiGroupError(AvahiError):
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class AvahiService(object):
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"""An Avahi (Zeroconf) service.
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interface: integer; avahi.IF_UNSPEC or an interface index.
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Used to optionally bind to the specified interface.
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name: string; Example: 'Mandos'
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type: string; Example: '_mandos._tcp'.
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See <https://www.iana.org/assignments/service-names-port-numbers>
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port: integer; what port to announce
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TXT: list of strings; TXT record for the service
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domain: string; Domain to publish on, default to .local if empty.
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host: string; Host to publish records for, default is localhost
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max_renames: integer; maximum number of renames
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rename_count: integer; counter so we only rename after collisions
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a sensible number of times
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group: D-Bus Entry Group
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bus: dbus.SystemBus()
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interface=avahi.IF_UNSPEC,
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protocol=avahi.PROTO_UNSPEC,
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self.interface = interface
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self.type = servicetype
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self.TXT = TXT if TXT is not None else []
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self.rename_count = 0
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self.max_renames = max_renames
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self.protocol = protocol
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self.group = None # our entry group
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self.entry_group_state_changed_match = None
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def rename(self, remove=True):
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"""Derived from the Avahi example code"""
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if self.rename_count >= self.max_renames:
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logger.critical("No suitable Zeroconf service name found"
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" after %i retries, exiting.",
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raise AvahiServiceError("Too many renames")
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self.server.GetAlternativeServiceName(self.name))
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self.rename_count += 1
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logger.info("Changing Zeroconf service name to %r ...",
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except dbus.exceptions.DBusException as error:
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if (error.get_dbus_name()
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== "org.freedesktop.Avahi.CollisionError"):
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logger.info("Local Zeroconf service name collision.")
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return self.rename(remove=False)
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logger.critical("D-Bus Exception", exc_info=error)
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"""Derived from the Avahi example code"""
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if self.entry_group_state_changed_match is not None:
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self.entry_group_state_changed_match.remove()
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self.entry_group_state_changed_match = None
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if self.group is not None:
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"""Derived from the Avahi example code"""
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if self.group is None:
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self.group = dbus.Interface(
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self.bus.get_object(avahi.DBUS_NAME,
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self.server.EntryGroupNew()),
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avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_ENTRY_GROUP)
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self.entry_group_state_changed_match = (
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self.group.connect_to_signal(
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'StateChanged', self.entry_group_state_changed))
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logger.debug("Adding Zeroconf service '%s' of type '%s' ...",
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self.name, self.type)
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self.group.AddService(
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dbus.UInt32(0), # flags
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self.name, self.type,
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self.domain, self.host,
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dbus.UInt16(self.port),
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avahi.string_array_to_txt_array(self.TXT))
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def entry_group_state_changed(self, state, error):
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"""Derived from the Avahi example code"""
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logger.debug("Avahi entry group state change: %i", state)
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if state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_ESTABLISHED:
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logger.debug("Zeroconf service established.")
432
elif state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_COLLISION:
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logger.info("Zeroconf service name collision.")
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elif state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_FAILURE:
436
logger.critical("Avahi: Error in group state changed %s",
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raise AvahiGroupError("State changed: {!s}".format(error))
441
"""Derived from the Avahi example code"""
442
if self.group is not None:
445
except (dbus.exceptions.UnknownMethodException,
446
dbus.exceptions.DBusException):
451
def server_state_changed(self, state, error=None):
452
"""Derived from the Avahi example code"""
453
logger.debug("Avahi server state change: %i", state)
455
avahi.SERVER_INVALID: "Zeroconf server invalid",
456
avahi.SERVER_REGISTERING: None,
457
avahi.SERVER_COLLISION: "Zeroconf server name collision",
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avahi.SERVER_FAILURE: "Zeroconf server failure",
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if state in bad_states:
461
if bad_states[state] is not None:
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logger.error(bad_states[state])
465
logger.error(bad_states[state] + ": %r", error)
467
elif state == avahi.SERVER_RUNNING:
470
except dbus.exceptions.DBusException as error:
471
if (error.get_dbus_name()
472
== "org.freedesktop.Avahi.CollisionError"):
473
logger.info("Local Zeroconf service name"
475
return self.rename(remove=False)
477
logger.critical("D-Bus Exception", exc_info=error)
482
logger.debug("Unknown state: %r", state)
484
logger.debug("Unknown state: %r: %r", state, error)
487
"""Derived from the Avahi example code"""
488
if self.server is None:
489
self.server = dbus.Interface(
490
self.bus.get_object(avahi.DBUS_NAME,
491
avahi.DBUS_PATH_SERVER,
492
follow_name_owner_changes=True),
493
avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_SERVER)
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self.server.connect_to_signal("StateChanged",
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self.server_state_changed)
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self.server_state_changed(self.server.GetState())
499
class AvahiServiceToSyslog(AvahiService):
500
def rename(self, *args, **kwargs):
501
"""Add the new name to the syslog messages"""
502
ret = super(AvahiServiceToSyslog, self).rename(*args, **kwargs)
503
syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter(
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'Mandos ({}) [%(process)d]: %(levelname)s: %(message)s'
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# Pretend that we have a GnuTLS module
510
class gnutls(object):
511
"""This isn't so much a class as it is a module-like namespace."""
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library = ctypes.util.find_library("gnutls")
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library = ctypes.util.find_library("gnutls-deb0")
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_library = ctypes.cdll.LoadLibrary(library)
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# Unless otherwise indicated, the constants and types below are
520
# all from the gnutls/gnutls.h C header file.
531
E_NO_CERTIFICATE_FOUND = -49
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KEYID_USE_SHA256 = 1 # gnutls/x509.h
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OPENPGP_FMT_RAW = 0 # gnutls/openpgp.h
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class session_int(ctypes.Structure):
542
session_t = ctypes.POINTER(session_int)
544
class certificate_credentials_st(ctypes.Structure):
546
certificate_credentials_t = ctypes.POINTER(
547
certificate_credentials_st)
548
certificate_type_t = ctypes.c_int
550
class datum_t(ctypes.Structure):
551
_fields_ = [('data', ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_ubyte)),
552
('size', ctypes.c_uint)]
554
class openpgp_crt_int(ctypes.Structure):
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openpgp_crt_t = ctypes.POINTER(openpgp_crt_int)
557
openpgp_crt_fmt_t = ctypes.c_int # gnutls/openpgp.h
558
log_func = ctypes.CFUNCTYPE(None, ctypes.c_int, ctypes.c_char_p)
559
credentials_type_t = ctypes.c_int
560
transport_ptr_t = ctypes.c_void_p
561
close_request_t = ctypes.c_int
564
class Error(Exception):
565
def __init__(self, message=None, code=None, args=()):
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# Default usage is by a message string, but if a return
567
# code is passed, convert it to a string with
570
if message is None and code is not None:
571
message = gnutls.strerror(code)
572
return super(gnutls.Error, self).__init__(
575
class CertificateSecurityError(Error):
579
class Credentials(object):
581
self._c_object = gnutls.certificate_credentials_t()
582
gnutls.certificate_allocate_credentials(
583
ctypes.byref(self._c_object))
584
self.type = gnutls.CRD_CERTIFICATE
587
gnutls.certificate_free_credentials(self._c_object)
589
class ClientSession(object):
590
def __init__(self, socket, credentials=None):
591
self._c_object = gnutls.session_t()
592
gnutls_flags = gnutls.CLIENT
593
if gnutls.check_version(b"3.5.6"):
594
gnutls_flags |= gnutls.NO_TICKETS
596
gnutls_flags |= gnutls.ENABLE_RAWPK
597
gnutls.init(ctypes.byref(self._c_object), gnutls_flags)
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gnutls.set_default_priority(self._c_object)
600
gnutls.transport_set_ptr(self._c_object, socket.fileno())
601
gnutls.handshake_set_private_extensions(self._c_object,
604
if credentials is None:
605
credentials = gnutls.Credentials()
606
gnutls.credentials_set(self._c_object, credentials.type,
607
ctypes.cast(credentials._c_object,
609
self.credentials = credentials
612
gnutls.deinit(self._c_object)
615
return gnutls.handshake(self._c_object)
617
def send(self, data):
621
data_len -= gnutls.record_send(self._c_object,
626
return gnutls.bye(self._c_object, gnutls.SHUT_RDWR)
628
# Error handling functions
629
def _error_code(result):
630
"""A function to raise exceptions on errors, suitable
631
for the 'restype' attribute on ctypes functions"""
634
if result == gnutls.E_NO_CERTIFICATE_FOUND:
635
raise gnutls.CertificateSecurityError(code=result)
636
raise gnutls.Error(code=result)
638
def _retry_on_error(result, func, arguments):
639
"""A function to retry on some errors, suitable
640
for the 'errcheck' attribute on ctypes functions"""
642
if result not in (gnutls.E_INTERRUPTED, gnutls.E_AGAIN):
643
return _error_code(result)
644
result = func(*arguments)
647
# Unless otherwise indicated, the function declarations below are
648
# all from the gnutls/gnutls.h C header file.
651
priority_set_direct = _library.gnutls_priority_set_direct
652
priority_set_direct.argtypes = [session_t, ctypes.c_char_p,
653
ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_char_p)]
654
priority_set_direct.restype = _error_code
656
init = _library.gnutls_init
657
init.argtypes = [ctypes.POINTER(session_t), ctypes.c_int]
658
init.restype = _error_code
660
set_default_priority = _library.gnutls_set_default_priority
661
set_default_priority.argtypes = [session_t]
662
set_default_priority.restype = _error_code
664
record_send = _library.gnutls_record_send
665
record_send.argtypes = [session_t, ctypes.c_void_p,
667
record_send.restype = ctypes.c_ssize_t
668
record_send.errcheck = _retry_on_error
670
certificate_allocate_credentials = (
671
_library.gnutls_certificate_allocate_credentials)
672
certificate_allocate_credentials.argtypes = [
673
ctypes.POINTER(certificate_credentials_t)]
674
certificate_allocate_credentials.restype = _error_code
676
certificate_free_credentials = (
677
_library.gnutls_certificate_free_credentials)
678
certificate_free_credentials.argtypes = [
679
certificate_credentials_t]
680
certificate_free_credentials.restype = None
682
handshake_set_private_extensions = (
683
_library.gnutls_handshake_set_private_extensions)
684
handshake_set_private_extensions.argtypes = [session_t,
686
handshake_set_private_extensions.restype = None
688
credentials_set = _library.gnutls_credentials_set
689
credentials_set.argtypes = [session_t, credentials_type_t,
691
credentials_set.restype = _error_code
693
strerror = _library.gnutls_strerror
694
strerror.argtypes = [ctypes.c_int]
695
strerror.restype = ctypes.c_char_p
697
certificate_type_get = _library.gnutls_certificate_type_get
698
certificate_type_get.argtypes = [session_t]
699
certificate_type_get.restype = _error_code
701
certificate_get_peers = _library.gnutls_certificate_get_peers
702
certificate_get_peers.argtypes = [session_t,
703
ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_uint)]
704
certificate_get_peers.restype = ctypes.POINTER(datum_t)
706
global_set_log_level = _library.gnutls_global_set_log_level
707
global_set_log_level.argtypes = [ctypes.c_int]
708
global_set_log_level.restype = None
710
global_set_log_function = _library.gnutls_global_set_log_function
711
global_set_log_function.argtypes = [log_func]
712
global_set_log_function.restype = None
714
deinit = _library.gnutls_deinit
715
deinit.argtypes = [session_t]
716
deinit.restype = None
718
handshake = _library.gnutls_handshake
719
handshake.argtypes = [session_t]
720
handshake.restype = _error_code
721
handshake.errcheck = _retry_on_error
723
transport_set_ptr = _library.gnutls_transport_set_ptr
724
transport_set_ptr.argtypes = [session_t, transport_ptr_t]
725
transport_set_ptr.restype = None
727
bye = _library.gnutls_bye
728
bye.argtypes = [session_t, close_request_t]
729
bye.restype = _error_code
730
bye.errcheck = _retry_on_error
732
check_version = _library.gnutls_check_version
733
check_version.argtypes = [ctypes.c_char_p]
734
check_version.restype = ctypes.c_char_p
736
_need_version = b"3.3.0"
737
if check_version(_need_version) is None:
738
raise self.Error("Needs GnuTLS {} or later"
739
.format(_need_version))
741
_tls_rawpk_version = b"3.6.6"
742
has_rawpk = bool(check_version(_tls_rawpk_version))
746
class pubkey_st(ctypes.Structure):
748
pubkey_t = ctypes.POINTER(pubkey_st)
750
x509_crt_fmt_t = ctypes.c_int
752
# All the function declarations below are from gnutls/abstract.h
753
pubkey_init = _library.gnutls_pubkey_init
754
pubkey_init.argtypes = [ctypes.POINTER(pubkey_t)]
755
pubkey_init.restype = _error_code
757
pubkey_import = _library.gnutls_pubkey_import
758
pubkey_import.argtypes = [pubkey_t, ctypes.POINTER(datum_t),
760
pubkey_import.restype = _error_code
762
pubkey_get_key_id = _library.gnutls_pubkey_get_key_id
763
pubkey_get_key_id.argtypes = [pubkey_t, ctypes.c_int,
764
ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_ubyte),
765
ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_size_t)]
766
pubkey_get_key_id.restype = _error_code
768
pubkey_deinit = _library.gnutls_pubkey_deinit
769
pubkey_deinit.argtypes = [pubkey_t]
770
pubkey_deinit.restype = None
772
# All the function declarations below are from gnutls/openpgp.h
774
openpgp_crt_init = _library.gnutls_openpgp_crt_init
775
openpgp_crt_init.argtypes = [ctypes.POINTER(openpgp_crt_t)]
776
openpgp_crt_init.restype = _error_code
778
openpgp_crt_import = _library.gnutls_openpgp_crt_import
779
openpgp_crt_import.argtypes = [openpgp_crt_t,
780
ctypes.POINTER(datum_t),
782
openpgp_crt_import.restype = _error_code
784
openpgp_crt_verify_self = _library.gnutls_openpgp_crt_verify_self
785
openpgp_crt_verify_self.argtypes = [openpgp_crt_t, ctypes.c_uint,
786
ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_uint)]
787
openpgp_crt_verify_self.restype = _error_code
789
openpgp_crt_deinit = _library.gnutls_openpgp_crt_deinit
790
openpgp_crt_deinit.argtypes = [openpgp_crt_t]
791
openpgp_crt_deinit.restype = None
793
openpgp_crt_get_fingerprint = (
794
_library.gnutls_openpgp_crt_get_fingerprint)
795
openpgp_crt_get_fingerprint.argtypes = [openpgp_crt_t,
799
openpgp_crt_get_fingerprint.restype = _error_code
801
if check_version(b"3.6.4"):
802
certificate_type_get2 = _library.gnutls_certificate_type_get2
803
certificate_type_get2.argtypes = [session_t, ctypes.c_int]
804
certificate_type_get2.restype = _error_code
806
# Remove non-public functions
807
del _error_code, _retry_on_error
810
def call_pipe(connection, # : multiprocessing.Connection
811
func, *args, **kwargs):
812
"""This function is meant to be called by multiprocessing.Process
814
This function runs func(*args, **kwargs), and writes the resulting
815
return value on the provided multiprocessing.Connection.
817
connection.send(func(*args, **kwargs))
65
# Brief description of the operation of this program:
67
# This server announces itself as a Zeroconf service. Connecting
68
# clients use the TLS protocol, with the unusual quirk that this
69
# server program acts as a TLS "client" while the connecting clients
70
# acts as a TLS "server". The clients (acting as a TLS "server") must
71
# supply an OpenPGP certificate, and the fingerprint of this
72
# certificate is used by this server to look up (in a list read from a
73
# file at start time) which binary blob to give the client. No other
74
# authentication or authorization is done by this server.
77
logger = logging.Logger('mandos')
78
syslogger = logging.handlers.SysLogHandler\
79
(facility = logging.handlers.SysLogHandler.LOG_DAEMON)
80
syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter\
81
('%(levelname)s: %(message)s'))
82
logger.addHandler(syslogger)
85
# This variable is used to optionally bind to a specified interface.
86
# It is a global variable to fit in with the other variables from the
88
serviceInterface = avahi.IF_UNSPEC
89
# From the Avahi example code:
90
serviceName = "Mandos"
91
serviceType = "_mandos._tcp" # http://www.dns-sd.org/ServiceTypes.html
92
servicePort = None # Not known at startup
93
serviceTXT = [] # TXT record for the service
94
domain = "" # Domain to publish on, default to .local
95
host = "" # Host to publish records for, default to localhost
96
group = None #our entry group
97
rename_count = 12 # Counter so we only rename after collisions a
98
# sensible number of times
99
# End of Avahi example code
821
102
class Client(object):
822
103
"""A representation of a client host served by this server.
825
approved: bool(); 'None' if not yet approved/disapproved
826
approval_delay: datetime.timedelta(); Time to wait for approval
827
approval_duration: datetime.timedelta(); Duration of one approval
828
checker: multiprocessing.Process(); a running checker process used
829
to see if the client lives. 'None' if no process is
831
checker_callback_tag: a GLib event source tag, or None
832
checker_command: string; External command which is run to check
833
if client lives. %() expansions are done at
105
name: string; from the config file, used in log messages
106
fingerprint: string (40 or 32 hexadecimal digits); used to
107
uniquely identify the client
108
secret: bytestring; sent verbatim (over TLS) to client
109
fqdn: string (FQDN); available for use by the checker command
110
created: datetime.datetime()
111
last_seen: datetime.datetime() or None if not yet seen
112
timeout: datetime.timedelta(); How long from last_seen until
113
this client is invalid
114
interval: datetime.timedelta(); How often to start a new checker
115
stop_hook: If set, called by stop() as stop_hook(self)
116
checker: subprocess.Popen(); a running checker process used
117
to see if the client lives.
118
Is None if no process is running.
119
checker_initiator_tag: a gobject event source tag, or None
120
stop_initiator_tag: - '' -
121
checker_callback_tag: - '' -
122
checker_command: string; External command which is run to check if
123
client lives. %()s expansions are done at
834
124
runtime with vars(self) as dict, so that for
835
125
instance %(name)s can be used in the command.
836
checker_initiator_tag: a GLib event source tag, or None
837
created: datetime.datetime(); (UTC) object creation
838
client_structure: Object describing what attributes a client has
839
and is used for storing the client at exit
840
current_checker_command: string; current running checker_command
841
disable_initiator_tag: a GLib event source tag, or None
843
fingerprint: string (40 or 32 hexadecimal digits); used to
844
uniquely identify an OpenPGP client
845
key_id: string (64 hexadecimal digits); used to uniquely identify
846
a client using raw public keys
847
host: string; available for use by the checker command
848
interval: datetime.timedelta(); How often to start a new checker
849
last_approval_request: datetime.datetime(); (UTC) or None
850
last_checked_ok: datetime.datetime(); (UTC) or None
851
last_checker_status: integer between 0 and 255 reflecting exit
852
status of last checker. -1 reflects crashed
853
checker, -2 means no checker completed yet.
854
last_checker_signal: The signal which killed the last checker, if
855
last_checker_status is -1
856
last_enabled: datetime.datetime(); (UTC) or None
857
name: string; from the config file, used in log messages and
859
secret: bytestring; sent verbatim (over TLS) to client
860
timeout: datetime.timedelta(); How long from last_checked_ok
861
until this client is disabled
862
extended_timeout: extra long timeout when secret has been sent
863
runtime_expansions: Allowed attributes for runtime expansion.
864
expires: datetime.datetime(); time (UTC) when a client will be
866
server_settings: The server_settings dict from main()
127
_timeout: Real variable for 'timeout'
128
_interval: Real variable for 'interval'
129
_timeout_milliseconds: Used by gobject.timeout_add()
130
_interval_milliseconds: - '' -
869
runtime_expansions = ("approval_delay", "approval_duration",
870
"created", "enabled", "expires", "key_id",
871
"fingerprint", "host", "interval",
872
"last_approval_request", "last_checked_ok",
873
"last_enabled", "name", "timeout")
876
"extended_timeout": "PT15M",
878
"checker": "fping -q -- %%(host)s",
880
"approval_delay": "PT0S",
881
"approval_duration": "PT1S",
882
"approved_by_default": "True",
887
def config_parser(config):
888
"""Construct a new dict of client settings of this form:
889
{ client_name: {setting_name: value, ...}, ...}
890
with exceptions for any special settings as defined above.
891
NOTE: Must be a pure function. Must return the same result
892
value given the same arguments.
895
for client_name in config.sections():
896
section = dict(config.items(client_name))
897
client = settings[client_name] = {}
899
client["host"] = section["host"]
900
# Reformat values from string types to Python types
901
client["approved_by_default"] = config.getboolean(
902
client_name, "approved_by_default")
903
client["enabled"] = config.getboolean(client_name,
906
# Uppercase and remove spaces from key_id and fingerprint
907
# for later comparison purposes with return value from the
908
# key_id() and fingerprint() functions
909
client["key_id"] = (section.get("key_id", "").upper()
911
client["fingerprint"] = (section["fingerprint"].upper()
913
if "secret" in section:
914
client["secret"] = codecs.decode(section["secret"]
917
elif "secfile" in section:
918
with open(os.path.expanduser(os.path.expandvars
919
(section["secfile"])),
921
client["secret"] = secfile.read()
923
raise TypeError("No secret or secfile for section {}"
925
client["timeout"] = string_to_delta(section["timeout"])
926
client["extended_timeout"] = string_to_delta(
927
section["extended_timeout"])
928
client["interval"] = string_to_delta(section["interval"])
929
client["approval_delay"] = string_to_delta(
930
section["approval_delay"])
931
client["approval_duration"] = string_to_delta(
932
section["approval_duration"])
933
client["checker_command"] = section["checker"]
934
client["last_approval_request"] = None
935
client["last_checked_ok"] = None
936
client["last_checker_status"] = -2
940
def __init__(self, settings, name=None, server_settings=None):
132
def _set_timeout(self, timeout):
133
"Setter function for 'timeout' attribute"
134
self._timeout = timeout
135
self._timeout_milliseconds = ((self.timeout.days
136
* 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000)
137
+ (self.timeout.seconds * 1000)
138
+ (self.timeout.microseconds
140
timeout = property(lambda self: self._timeout,
143
def _set_interval(self, interval):
144
"Setter function for 'interval' attribute"
145
self._interval = interval
146
self._interval_milliseconds = ((self.interval.days
147
* 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000)
148
+ (self.interval.seconds
150
+ (self.interval.microseconds
152
interval = property(lambda self: self._interval,
155
def __init__(self, name=None, options=None, stop_hook=None,
156
fingerprint=None, secret=None, secfile=None,
157
fqdn=None, timeout=None, interval=-1, checker=None):
158
"""Note: the 'checker' argument sets the 'checker_command'
159
attribute and not the 'checker' attribute.."""
942
if server_settings is None:
944
self.server_settings = server_settings
945
# adding all client settings
946
for setting, value in settings.items():
947
setattr(self, setting, value)
950
if not hasattr(self, "last_enabled"):
951
self.last_enabled = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
952
if not hasattr(self, "expires"):
953
self.expires = (datetime.datetime.utcnow()
956
self.last_enabled = None
959
logger.debug("Creating client %r", self.name)
960
logger.debug(" Key ID: %s", self.key_id)
961
logger.debug(" Fingerprint: %s", self.fingerprint)
962
self.created = settings.get("created",
963
datetime.datetime.utcnow())
965
# attributes specific for this server instance
161
# Uppercase and remove spaces from fingerprint
162
# for later comparison purposes with return value of
163
# the fingerprint() function
164
self.fingerprint = fingerprint.upper().replace(u" ", u"")
166
self.secret = secret.decode(u"base64")
169
self.secret = sf.read()
172
raise RuntimeError(u"No secret or secfile for client %s"
174
self.fqdn = fqdn # string
175
self.created = datetime.datetime.now()
176
self.last_seen = None
178
self.timeout = options.timeout
180
self.timeout = string_to_delta(timeout)
182
self.interval = options.interval
184
self.interval = string_to_delta(interval)
185
self.stop_hook = stop_hook
966
186
self.checker = None
967
187
self.checker_initiator_tag = None
968
self.disable_initiator_tag = None
188
self.stop_initiator_tag = None
969
189
self.checker_callback_tag = None
970
self.current_checker_command = None
972
self.approvals_pending = 0
973
self.changedstate = multiprocessing_manager.Condition(
974
multiprocessing_manager.Lock())
975
self.client_structure = [attr
976
for attr in self.__dict__.keys()
977
if not attr.startswith("_")]
978
self.client_structure.append("client_structure")
980
for name, t in inspect.getmembers(
981
type(self), lambda obj: isinstance(obj, property)):
982
if not name.startswith("_"):
983
self.client_structure.append(name)
985
# Send notice to process children that client state has changed
986
def send_changedstate(self):
987
with self.changedstate:
988
self.changedstate.notify_all()
190
self.check_command = checker
991
192
"""Start this client's checker and timeout hooks"""
992
if getattr(self, "enabled", False):
995
self.expires = datetime.datetime.utcnow() + self.timeout
997
self.last_enabled = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
999
self.send_changedstate()
1001
def disable(self, quiet=True):
1002
"""Disable this client."""
1003
if not getattr(self, "enabled", False):
1006
logger.info("Disabling client %s", self.name)
1007
if getattr(self, "disable_initiator_tag", None) is not None:
1008
GLib.source_remove(self.disable_initiator_tag)
1009
self.disable_initiator_tag = None
1011
if getattr(self, "checker_initiator_tag", None) is not None:
1012
GLib.source_remove(self.checker_initiator_tag)
1013
self.checker_initiator_tag = None
1015
self.enabled = False
1017
self.send_changedstate()
1018
# Do not run this again if called by a GLib.timeout_add
1024
def init_checker(self):
1025
193
# Schedule a new checker to be started an 'interval' from now,
1026
194
# and every interval from then on.
1027
if self.checker_initiator_tag is not None:
1028
GLib.source_remove(self.checker_initiator_tag)
1029
self.checker_initiator_tag = GLib.timeout_add(
1030
int(self.interval.total_seconds() * 1000),
1032
# Schedule a disable() when 'timeout' has passed
1033
if self.disable_initiator_tag is not None:
1034
GLib.source_remove(self.disable_initiator_tag)
1035
self.disable_initiator_tag = GLib.timeout_add(
1036
int(self.timeout.total_seconds() * 1000), self.disable)
195
self.checker_initiator_tag = gobject.timeout_add\
196
(self._interval_milliseconds,
1037
198
# Also start a new checker *right now*.
1038
199
self.start_checker()
1040
def checker_callback(self, source, condition, connection,
200
# Schedule a stop() when 'timeout' has passed
201
self.stop_initiator_tag = gobject.timeout_add\
202
(self._timeout_milliseconds,
206
The possibility that this client might be restarted is left
207
open, but not currently used."""
208
# If this client doesn't have a secret, it is already stopped.
210
logger.debug(u"Stopping client %s", self.name)
214
if hasattr(self, "stop_initiator_tag") \
215
and self.stop_initiator_tag:
216
gobject.source_remove(self.stop_initiator_tag)
217
self.stop_initiator_tag = None
218
if hasattr(self, "checker_initiator_tag") \
219
and self.checker_initiator_tag:
220
gobject.source_remove(self.checker_initiator_tag)
221
self.checker_initiator_tag = None
225
# Do not run this again if called by a gobject.timeout_add
228
self.stop_hook = None
230
def checker_callback(self, pid, condition):
1042
231
"""The checker has completed, so take appropriate actions."""
1043
# Read return code from connection (see call_pipe)
1044
returncode = connection.recv()
232
now = datetime.datetime.now()
1047
233
self.checker_callback_tag = None
1048
234
self.checker = None
1051
self.last_checker_status = returncode
1052
self.last_checker_signal = None
1053
if self.last_checker_status == 0:
1054
logger.info("Checker for %(name)s succeeded",
1058
logger.info("Checker for %(name)s failed", vars(self))
1060
self.last_checker_status = -1
1061
self.last_checker_signal = -returncode
1062
logger.warning("Checker for %(name)s crashed?",
235
if os.WIFEXITED(condition) \
236
and (os.WEXITSTATUS(condition) == 0):
237
logger.debug(u"Checker for %(name)s succeeded",
240
gobject.source_remove(self.stop_initiator_tag)
241
self.stop_initiator_tag = gobject.timeout_add\
242
(self._timeout_milliseconds,
244
elif not os.WIFEXITED(condition):
245
logger.warning(u"Checker for %(name)s crashed?",
1066
def checked_ok(self):
1067
"""Assert that the client has been seen, alive and well."""
1068
self.last_checked_ok = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
1069
self.last_checker_status = 0
1070
self.last_checker_signal = None
1073
def bump_timeout(self, timeout=None):
1074
"""Bump up the timeout for this client."""
1076
timeout = self.timeout
1077
if self.disable_initiator_tag is not None:
1078
GLib.source_remove(self.disable_initiator_tag)
1079
self.disable_initiator_tag = None
1080
if getattr(self, "enabled", False):
1081
self.disable_initiator_tag = GLib.timeout_add(
1082
int(timeout.total_seconds() * 1000), self.disable)
1083
self.expires = datetime.datetime.utcnow() + timeout
1085
def need_approval(self):
1086
self.last_approval_request = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
248
logger.debug(u"Checker for %(name)s failed",
1088
250
def start_checker(self):
1089
251
"""Start a new checker subprocess if one is not running.
1091
252
If a checker already exists, leave it running and do
1093
254
# The reason for not killing a running checker is that if we
1094
# did that, and if a checker (for some reason) started running
1095
# slowly and taking more than 'interval' time, then the client
1096
# would inevitably timeout, since no checker would get a
1097
# chance to run to completion. If we instead leave running
255
# did that, then if a checker (for some reason) started
256
# running slowly and taking more than 'interval' time, the
257
# client would inevitably timeout, since no checker would get
258
# a chance to run to completion. If we instead leave running
1098
259
# checkers alone, the checker would have to take more time
1099
# than 'timeout' for the client to be disabled, which is as it
1102
if self.checker is not None and not self.checker.is_alive():
1103
logger.warning("Checker was not alive; joining")
1106
# Start a new checker if needed
260
# than 'timeout' for the client to be declared invalid, which
261
# is as it should be.
1107
262
if self.checker is None:
1108
# Escape attributes for the shell
1110
attr: re.escape(str(getattr(self, attr)))
1111
for attr in self.runtime_expansions}
1113
command = self.checker_command % escaped_attrs
1114
except TypeError as error:
1115
logger.error('Could not format string "%s"',
1116
self.checker_command,
1118
return True # Try again later
1119
self.current_checker_command = command
1120
logger.info("Starting checker %r for %s", command,
1122
# We don't need to redirect stdout and stderr, since
1123
# in normal mode, that is already done by daemon(),
1124
# and in debug mode we don't want to. (Stdin is
1125
# always replaced by /dev/null.)
1126
# The exception is when not debugging but nevertheless
1127
# running in the foreground; use the previously
1129
popen_args = {"close_fds": True,
1132
if (not self.server_settings["debug"]
1133
and self.server_settings["foreground"]):
1134
popen_args.update({"stdout": wnull,
1136
pipe = multiprocessing.Pipe(duplex=False)
1137
self.checker = multiprocessing.Process(
1139
args=(pipe[1], subprocess.call, command),
1141
self.checker.start()
1142
self.checker_callback_tag = GLib.io_add_watch(
1143
pipe[0].fileno(), GLib.IO_IN,
1144
self.checker_callback, pipe[0], command)
1145
# Re-run this periodically if run by GLib.timeout_add
264
command = self.check_command % self.fqdn
266
escaped_attrs = dict((key, re.escape(str(val)))
268
vars(self).iteritems())
270
command = self.check_command % escaped_attrs
271
except TypeError, error:
272
logger.critical(u'Could not format string "%s":'
273
u' %s', self.check_command, error)
274
return True # Try again later
276
logger.debug(u"Starting checker %r for %s",
278
self.checker = subprocess.\
280
close_fds=True, shell=True,
282
self.checker_callback_tag = gobject.child_watch_add\
284
self.checker_callback)
285
except subprocess.OSError, error:
286
logger.error(u"Failed to start subprocess: %s",
288
# Re-run this periodically if run by gobject.timeout_add
1148
290
def stop_checker(self):
1149
291
"""Force the checker process, if any, to stop."""
1150
292
if self.checker_callback_tag:
1151
GLib.source_remove(self.checker_callback_tag)
293
gobject.source_remove(self.checker_callback_tag)
1152
294
self.checker_callback_tag = None
1153
if getattr(self, "checker", None) is None:
295
if not hasattr(self, "checker") or self.checker is None:
1155
297
logger.debug("Stopping checker for %(name)s", vars(self))
1156
self.checker.terminate()
299
os.kill(self.checker.pid, signal.SIGTERM)
301
#if self.checker.poll() is None:
302
# os.kill(self.checker.pid, signal.SIGKILL)
303
except OSError, error:
304
if error.errno != errno.ESRCH:
1157
306
self.checker = None
1160
def dbus_service_property(dbus_interface,
1164
"""Decorators for marking methods of a DBusObjectWithProperties to
1165
become properties on the D-Bus.
1167
The decorated method will be called with no arguments by "Get"
1168
and with one argument by "Set".
1170
The parameters, where they are supported, are the same as
1171
dbus.service.method, except there is only "signature", since the
1172
type from Get() and the type sent to Set() is the same.
1174
# Encoding deeply encoded byte arrays is not supported yet by the
1175
# "Set" method, so we fail early here:
1176
if byte_arrays and signature != "ay":
1177
raise ValueError("Byte arrays not supported for non-'ay'"
1178
" signature {!r}".format(signature))
1180
def decorator(func):
1181
func._dbus_is_property = True
1182
func._dbus_interface = dbus_interface
1183
func._dbus_signature = signature
1184
func._dbus_access = access
1185
func._dbus_name = func.__name__
1186
if func._dbus_name.endswith("_dbus_property"):
1187
func._dbus_name = func._dbus_name[:-14]
1188
func._dbus_get_args_options = {'byte_arrays': byte_arrays}
1194
def dbus_interface_annotations(dbus_interface):
1195
"""Decorator for marking functions returning interface annotations
1199
@dbus_interface_annotations("org.example.Interface")
1200
def _foo(self): # Function name does not matter
1201
return {"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated": "true",
1202
"org.freedesktop.DBus.Property.EmitsChangedSignal":
1206
def decorator(func):
1207
func._dbus_is_interface = True
1208
func._dbus_interface = dbus_interface
1209
func._dbus_name = dbus_interface
1215
def dbus_annotations(annotations):
1216
"""Decorator to annotate D-Bus methods, signals or properties
1219
@dbus_annotations({"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated": "true",
1220
"org.freedesktop.DBus.Property."
1221
"EmitsChangedSignal": "false"})
1222
@dbus_service_property("org.example.Interface", signature="b",
1224
def Property_dbus_property(self):
1225
return dbus.Boolean(False)
1227
See also the DBusObjectWithAnnotations class.
1230
def decorator(func):
1231
func._dbus_annotations = annotations
1237
class DBusPropertyException(dbus.exceptions.DBusException):
1238
"""A base class for D-Bus property-related exceptions
1243
class DBusPropertyAccessException(DBusPropertyException):
1244
"""A property's access permissions disallows an operation.
1249
class DBusPropertyNotFound(DBusPropertyException):
1250
"""An attempt was made to access a non-existing property.
1255
class DBusObjectWithAnnotations(dbus.service.Object):
1256
"""A D-Bus object with annotations.
1258
Classes inheriting from this can use the dbus_annotations
1259
decorator to add annotations to methods or signals.
1263
def _is_dbus_thing(thing):
1264
"""Returns a function testing if an attribute is a D-Bus thing
1266
If called like _is_dbus_thing("method") it returns a function
1267
suitable for use as predicate to inspect.getmembers().
1269
return lambda obj: getattr(obj, "_dbus_is_{}".format(thing),
1272
def _get_all_dbus_things(self, thing):
1273
"""Returns a generator of (name, attribute) pairs
1275
return ((getattr(athing.__get__(self), "_dbus_name", name),
1276
athing.__get__(self))
1277
for cls in self.__class__.__mro__
1279
inspect.getmembers(cls, self._is_dbus_thing(thing)))
1281
@dbus.service.method(dbus.INTROSPECTABLE_IFACE,
1283
path_keyword='object_path',
1284
connection_keyword='connection')
1285
def Introspect(self, object_path, connection):
1286
"""Overloading of standard D-Bus method.
1288
Inserts annotation tags on methods and signals.
1290
xmlstring = dbus.service.Object.Introspect(self, object_path,
1293
document = xml.dom.minidom.parseString(xmlstring)
1295
for if_tag in document.getElementsByTagName("interface"):
1296
# Add annotation tags
1297
for typ in ("method", "signal"):
1298
for tag in if_tag.getElementsByTagName(typ):
1300
for name, prop in (self.
1301
_get_all_dbus_things(typ)):
1302
if (name == tag.getAttribute("name")
1303
and prop._dbus_interface
1304
== if_tag.getAttribute("name")):
1305
annots.update(getattr(
1306
prop, "_dbus_annotations", {}))
1307
for name, value in annots.items():
1308
ann_tag = document.createElement(
1310
ann_tag.setAttribute("name", name)
1311
ann_tag.setAttribute("value", value)
1312
tag.appendChild(ann_tag)
1313
# Add interface annotation tags
1314
for annotation, value in dict(
1315
itertools.chain.from_iterable(
1316
annotations().items()
1317
for name, annotations
1318
in self._get_all_dbus_things("interface")
1319
if name == if_tag.getAttribute("name")
1321
ann_tag = document.createElement("annotation")
1322
ann_tag.setAttribute("name", annotation)
1323
ann_tag.setAttribute("value", value)
1324
if_tag.appendChild(ann_tag)
1325
# Fix argument name for the Introspect method itself
1326
if (if_tag.getAttribute("name")
1327
== dbus.INTROSPECTABLE_IFACE):
1328
for cn in if_tag.getElementsByTagName("method"):
1329
if cn.getAttribute("name") == "Introspect":
1330
for arg in cn.getElementsByTagName("arg"):
1331
if (arg.getAttribute("direction")
1333
arg.setAttribute("name",
1335
xmlstring = document.toxml("utf-8")
1337
except (AttributeError, xml.dom.DOMException,
1338
xml.parsers.expat.ExpatError) as error:
1339
logger.error("Failed to override Introspection method",
1344
class DBusObjectWithProperties(DBusObjectWithAnnotations):
1345
"""A D-Bus object with properties.
1347
Classes inheriting from this can use the dbus_service_property
1348
decorator to expose methods as D-Bus properties. It exposes the
1349
standard Get(), Set(), and GetAll() methods on the D-Bus.
1352
def _get_dbus_property(self, interface_name, property_name):
1353
"""Returns a bound method if one exists which is a D-Bus
1354
property with the specified name and interface.
1356
for cls in self.__class__.__mro__:
1357
for name, value in inspect.getmembers(
1358
cls, self._is_dbus_thing("property")):
1359
if (value._dbus_name == property_name
1360
and value._dbus_interface == interface_name):
1361
return value.__get__(self)
1364
raise DBusPropertyNotFound("{}:{}.{}".format(
1365
self.dbus_object_path, interface_name, property_name))
1368
def _get_all_interface_names(cls):
1369
"""Get a sequence of all interfaces supported by an object"""
1370
return (name for name in set(getattr(getattr(x, attr),
1371
"_dbus_interface", None)
1372
for x in (inspect.getmro(cls))
1374
if name is not None)
1376
@dbus.service.method(dbus.PROPERTIES_IFACE,
1379
def Get(self, interface_name, property_name):
1380
"""Standard D-Bus property Get() method, see D-Bus standard.
1382
prop = self._get_dbus_property(interface_name, property_name)
1383
if prop._dbus_access == "write":
1384
raise DBusPropertyAccessException(property_name)
1386
if not hasattr(value, "variant_level"):
1388
return type(value)(value, variant_level=value.variant_level+1)
1390
@dbus.service.method(dbus.PROPERTIES_IFACE, in_signature="ssv")
1391
def Set(self, interface_name, property_name, value):
1392
"""Standard D-Bus property Set() method, see D-Bus standard.
1394
prop = self._get_dbus_property(interface_name, property_name)
1395
if prop._dbus_access == "read":
1396
raise DBusPropertyAccessException(property_name)
1397
if prop._dbus_get_args_options["byte_arrays"]:
1398
# The byte_arrays option is not supported yet on
1399
# signatures other than "ay".
1400
if prop._dbus_signature != "ay":
1401
raise ValueError("Byte arrays not supported for non-"
1402
"'ay' signature {!r}"
1403
.format(prop._dbus_signature))
1404
value = dbus.ByteArray(b''.join(chr(byte)
1408
@dbus.service.method(dbus.PROPERTIES_IFACE,
1410
out_signature="a{sv}")
1411
def GetAll(self, interface_name):
1412
"""Standard D-Bus property GetAll() method, see D-Bus
1415
Note: Will not include properties with access="write".
1418
for name, prop in self._get_all_dbus_things("property"):
1420
and interface_name != prop._dbus_interface):
1421
# Interface non-empty but did not match
1423
# Ignore write-only properties
1424
if prop._dbus_access == "write":
1427
if not hasattr(value, "variant_level"):
1428
properties[name] = value
1430
properties[name] = type(value)(
1431
value, variant_level=value.variant_level + 1)
1432
return dbus.Dictionary(properties, signature="sv")
1434
@dbus.service.signal(dbus.PROPERTIES_IFACE, signature="sa{sv}as")
1435
def PropertiesChanged(self, interface_name, changed_properties,
1436
invalidated_properties):
1437
"""Standard D-Bus PropertiesChanged() signal, see D-Bus
1442
@dbus.service.method(dbus.INTROSPECTABLE_IFACE,
1444
path_keyword='object_path',
1445
connection_keyword='connection')
1446
def Introspect(self, object_path, connection):
1447
"""Overloading of standard D-Bus method.
1449
Inserts property tags and interface annotation tags.
1451
xmlstring = DBusObjectWithAnnotations.Introspect(self,
1455
document = xml.dom.minidom.parseString(xmlstring)
1457
def make_tag(document, name, prop):
1458
e = document.createElement("property")
1459
e.setAttribute("name", name)
1460
e.setAttribute("type", prop._dbus_signature)
1461
e.setAttribute("access", prop._dbus_access)
1464
for if_tag in document.getElementsByTagName("interface"):
1466
for tag in (make_tag(document, name, prop)
1468
in self._get_all_dbus_things("property")
1469
if prop._dbus_interface
1470
== if_tag.getAttribute("name")):
1471
if_tag.appendChild(tag)
1472
# Add annotation tags for properties
1473
for tag in if_tag.getElementsByTagName("property"):
1475
for name, prop in self._get_all_dbus_things(
1477
if (name == tag.getAttribute("name")
1478
and prop._dbus_interface
1479
== if_tag.getAttribute("name")):
1480
annots.update(getattr(
1481
prop, "_dbus_annotations", {}))
1482
for name, value in annots.items():
1483
ann_tag = document.createElement(
1485
ann_tag.setAttribute("name", name)
1486
ann_tag.setAttribute("value", value)
1487
tag.appendChild(ann_tag)
1488
# Add the names to the return values for the
1489
# "org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties" methods
1490
if (if_tag.getAttribute("name")
1491
== "org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties"):
1492
for cn in if_tag.getElementsByTagName("method"):
1493
if cn.getAttribute("name") == "Get":
1494
for arg in cn.getElementsByTagName("arg"):
1495
if (arg.getAttribute("direction")
1497
arg.setAttribute("name", "value")
1498
elif cn.getAttribute("name") == "GetAll":
1499
for arg in cn.getElementsByTagName("arg"):
1500
if (arg.getAttribute("direction")
1502
arg.setAttribute("name", "props")
1503
xmlstring = document.toxml("utf-8")
1505
except (AttributeError, xml.dom.DOMException,
1506
xml.parsers.expat.ExpatError) as error:
1507
logger.error("Failed to override Introspection method",
1513
dbus.OBJECT_MANAGER_IFACE
1514
except AttributeError:
1515
dbus.OBJECT_MANAGER_IFACE = "org.freedesktop.DBus.ObjectManager"
1518
class DBusObjectWithObjectManager(DBusObjectWithAnnotations):
1519
"""A D-Bus object with an ObjectManager.
1521
Classes inheriting from this exposes the standard
1522
GetManagedObjects call and the InterfacesAdded and
1523
InterfacesRemoved signals on the standard
1524
"org.freedesktop.DBus.ObjectManager" interface.
1526
Note: No signals are sent automatically; they must be sent
1529
@dbus.service.method(dbus.OBJECT_MANAGER_IFACE,
1530
out_signature="a{oa{sa{sv}}}")
1531
def GetManagedObjects(self):
1532
"""This function must be overridden"""
1533
raise NotImplementedError()
1535
@dbus.service.signal(dbus.OBJECT_MANAGER_IFACE,
1536
signature="oa{sa{sv}}")
1537
def InterfacesAdded(self, object_path, interfaces_and_properties):
1540
@dbus.service.signal(dbus.OBJECT_MANAGER_IFACE, signature="oas")
1541
def InterfacesRemoved(self, object_path, interfaces):
1544
@dbus.service.method(dbus.INTROSPECTABLE_IFACE,
1546
path_keyword='object_path',
1547
connection_keyword='connection')
1548
def Introspect(self, object_path, connection):
1549
"""Overloading of standard D-Bus method.
1551
Override return argument name of GetManagedObjects to be
1552
"objpath_interfaces_and_properties"
1554
xmlstring = DBusObjectWithAnnotations.Introspect(self,
1558
document = xml.dom.minidom.parseString(xmlstring)
1560
for if_tag in document.getElementsByTagName("interface"):
1561
# Fix argument name for the GetManagedObjects method
1562
if (if_tag.getAttribute("name")
1563
== dbus.OBJECT_MANAGER_IFACE):
1564
for cn in if_tag.getElementsByTagName("method"):
1565
if (cn.getAttribute("name")
1566
== "GetManagedObjects"):
1567
for arg in cn.getElementsByTagName("arg"):
1568
if (arg.getAttribute("direction")
1572
"objpath_interfaces"
1574
xmlstring = document.toxml("utf-8")
1576
except (AttributeError, xml.dom.DOMException,
1577
xml.parsers.expat.ExpatError) as error:
1578
logger.error("Failed to override Introspection method",
1583
def datetime_to_dbus(dt, variant_level=0):
1584
"""Convert a UTC datetime.datetime() to a D-Bus type."""
1586
return dbus.String("", variant_level=variant_level)
1587
return dbus.String(dt.isoformat(), variant_level=variant_level)
1590
def alternate_dbus_interfaces(alt_interface_names, deprecate=True):
1591
"""A class decorator; applied to a subclass of
1592
dbus.service.Object, it will add alternate D-Bus attributes with
1593
interface names according to the "alt_interface_names" mapping.
1596
@alternate_dbus_interfaces({"org.example.Interface":
1597
"net.example.AlternateInterface"})
1598
class SampleDBusObject(dbus.service.Object):
1599
@dbus.service.method("org.example.Interface")
1600
def SampleDBusMethod():
1603
The above "SampleDBusMethod" on "SampleDBusObject" will be
1604
reachable via two interfaces: "org.example.Interface" and
1605
"net.example.AlternateInterface", the latter of which will have
1606
its D-Bus annotation "org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated" set to
1607
"true", unless "deprecate" is passed with a False value.
1609
This works for methods and signals, and also for D-Bus properties
1610
(from DBusObjectWithProperties) and interfaces (from the
1611
dbus_interface_annotations decorator).
1615
for orig_interface_name, alt_interface_name in (
1616
alt_interface_names.items()):
1618
interface_names = set()
1619
# Go though all attributes of the class
1620
for attrname, attribute in inspect.getmembers(cls):
1621
# Ignore non-D-Bus attributes, and D-Bus attributes
1622
# with the wrong interface name
1623
if (not hasattr(attribute, "_dbus_interface")
1624
or not attribute._dbus_interface.startswith(
1625
orig_interface_name)):
1627
# Create an alternate D-Bus interface name based on
1629
alt_interface = attribute._dbus_interface.replace(
1630
orig_interface_name, alt_interface_name)
1631
interface_names.add(alt_interface)
1632
# Is this a D-Bus signal?
1633
if getattr(attribute, "_dbus_is_signal", False):
1634
# Extract the original non-method undecorated
1635
# function by black magic
1636
if sys.version_info.major == 2:
1637
nonmethod_func = (dict(
1638
zip(attribute.func_code.co_freevars,
1639
attribute.__closure__))
1640
["func"].cell_contents)
1642
nonmethod_func = (dict(
1643
zip(attribute.__code__.co_freevars,
1644
attribute.__closure__))
1645
["func"].cell_contents)
1646
# Create a new, but exactly alike, function
1647
# object, and decorate it to be a new D-Bus signal
1648
# with the alternate D-Bus interface name
1649
new_function = copy_function(nonmethod_func)
1650
new_function = (dbus.service.signal(
1652
attribute._dbus_signature)(new_function))
1653
# Copy annotations, if any
1655
new_function._dbus_annotations = dict(
1656
attribute._dbus_annotations)
1657
except AttributeError:
1660
# Define a creator of a function to call both the
1661
# original and alternate functions, so both the
1662
# original and alternate signals gets sent when
1663
# the function is called
1664
def fixscope(func1, func2):
1665
"""This function is a scope container to pass
1666
func1 and func2 to the "call_both" function
1667
outside of its arguments"""
1669
@functools.wraps(func2)
1670
def call_both(*args, **kwargs):
1671
"""This function will emit two D-Bus
1672
signals by calling func1 and func2"""
1673
func1(*args, **kwargs)
1674
func2(*args, **kwargs)
1675
# Make wrapper function look like a D-Bus
1677
for name, attr in inspect.getmembers(func2):
1678
if name.startswith("_dbus_"):
1679
setattr(call_both, name, attr)
1682
# Create the "call_both" function and add it to
1684
attr[attrname] = fixscope(attribute, new_function)
1685
# Is this a D-Bus method?
1686
elif getattr(attribute, "_dbus_is_method", False):
1687
# Create a new, but exactly alike, function
1688
# object. Decorate it to be a new D-Bus method
1689
# with the alternate D-Bus interface name. Add it
1692
dbus.service.method(
1694
attribute._dbus_in_signature,
1695
attribute._dbus_out_signature)
1696
(copy_function(attribute)))
1697
# Copy annotations, if any
1699
attr[attrname]._dbus_annotations = dict(
1700
attribute._dbus_annotations)
1701
except AttributeError:
1703
# Is this a D-Bus property?
1704
elif getattr(attribute, "_dbus_is_property", False):
1705
# Create a new, but exactly alike, function
1706
# object, and decorate it to be a new D-Bus
1707
# property with the alternate D-Bus interface
1708
# name. Add it to the class.
1709
attr[attrname] = (dbus_service_property(
1710
alt_interface, attribute._dbus_signature,
1711
attribute._dbus_access,
1712
attribute._dbus_get_args_options
1714
(copy_function(attribute)))
1715
# Copy annotations, if any
1717
attr[attrname]._dbus_annotations = dict(
1718
attribute._dbus_annotations)
1719
except AttributeError:
1721
# Is this a D-Bus interface?
1722
elif getattr(attribute, "_dbus_is_interface", False):
1723
# Create a new, but exactly alike, function
1724
# object. Decorate it to be a new D-Bus interface
1725
# with the alternate D-Bus interface name. Add it
1728
dbus_interface_annotations(alt_interface)
1729
(copy_function(attribute)))
1731
# Deprecate all alternate interfaces
1732
iname = "_AlternateDBusNames_interface_annotation{}"
1733
for interface_name in interface_names:
1735
@dbus_interface_annotations(interface_name)
1737
return {"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated":
1739
# Find an unused name
1740
for aname in (iname.format(i)
1741
for i in itertools.count()):
1742
if aname not in attr:
1746
# Replace the class with a new subclass of it with
1747
# methods, signals, etc. as created above.
1748
if sys.version_info.major == 2:
1749
cls = type(b"{}Alternate".format(cls.__name__),
1752
cls = type("{}Alternate".format(cls.__name__),
1759
@alternate_dbus_interfaces({"se.recompile.Mandos":
1760
"se.bsnet.fukt.Mandos"})
1761
class ClientDBus(Client, DBusObjectWithProperties):
1762
"""A Client class using D-Bus
1765
dbus_object_path: dbus.ObjectPath
1766
bus: dbus.SystemBus()
1769
runtime_expansions = (Client.runtime_expansions
1770
+ ("dbus_object_path", ))
1772
_interface = "se.recompile.Mandos.Client"
1774
# dbus.service.Object doesn't use super(), so we can't either.
1776
def __init__(self, bus=None, *args, **kwargs):
1778
Client.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs)
1779
# Only now, when this client is initialized, can it show up on
1781
client_object_name = str(self.name).translate(
1782
{ord("."): ord("_"),
1783
ord("-"): ord("_")})
1784
self.dbus_object_path = dbus.ObjectPath(
1785
"/clients/" + client_object_name)
1786
DBusObjectWithProperties.__init__(self, self.bus,
1787
self.dbus_object_path)
1789
def notifychangeproperty(transform_func, dbus_name,
1790
type_func=lambda x: x,
1792
invalidate_only=False,
1793
_interface=_interface):
1794
""" Modify a variable so that it's a property which announces
1795
its changes to DBus.
1797
transform_fun: Function that takes a value and a variant_level
1798
and transforms it to a D-Bus type.
1799
dbus_name: D-Bus name of the variable
1800
type_func: Function that transform the value before sending it
1801
to the D-Bus. Default: no transform
1802
variant_level: D-Bus variant level. Default: 1
1804
attrname = "_{}".format(dbus_name)
1806
def setter(self, value):
1807
if hasattr(self, "dbus_object_path"):
1808
if (not hasattr(self, attrname) or
1809
type_func(getattr(self, attrname, None))
1810
!= type_func(value)):
1812
self.PropertiesChanged(
1813
_interface, dbus.Dictionary(),
1814
dbus.Array((dbus_name, )))
1816
dbus_value = transform_func(
1818
variant_level=variant_level)
1819
self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(dbus_name),
1821
self.PropertiesChanged(
1823
dbus.Dictionary({dbus.String(dbus_name):
1826
setattr(self, attrname, value)
1828
return property(lambda self: getattr(self, attrname), setter)
1830
expires = notifychangeproperty(datetime_to_dbus, "Expires")
1831
approvals_pending = notifychangeproperty(dbus.Boolean,
1834
enabled = notifychangeproperty(dbus.Boolean, "Enabled")
1835
last_enabled = notifychangeproperty(datetime_to_dbus,
1837
checker = notifychangeproperty(
1838
dbus.Boolean, "CheckerRunning",
1839
type_func=lambda checker: checker is not None)
1840
last_checked_ok = notifychangeproperty(datetime_to_dbus,
1842
last_checker_status = notifychangeproperty(dbus.Int16,
1843
"LastCheckerStatus")
1844
last_approval_request = notifychangeproperty(
1845
datetime_to_dbus, "LastApprovalRequest")
1846
approved_by_default = notifychangeproperty(dbus.Boolean,
1847
"ApprovedByDefault")
1848
approval_delay = notifychangeproperty(
1849
dbus.UInt64, "ApprovalDelay",
1850
type_func=lambda td: td.total_seconds() * 1000)
1851
approval_duration = notifychangeproperty(
1852
dbus.UInt64, "ApprovalDuration",
1853
type_func=lambda td: td.total_seconds() * 1000)
1854
host = notifychangeproperty(dbus.String, "Host")
1855
timeout = notifychangeproperty(
1856
dbus.UInt64, "Timeout",
1857
type_func=lambda td: td.total_seconds() * 1000)
1858
extended_timeout = notifychangeproperty(
1859
dbus.UInt64, "ExtendedTimeout",
1860
type_func=lambda td: td.total_seconds() * 1000)
1861
interval = notifychangeproperty(
1862
dbus.UInt64, "Interval",
1863
type_func=lambda td: td.total_seconds() * 1000)
1864
checker_command = notifychangeproperty(dbus.String, "Checker")
1865
secret = notifychangeproperty(dbus.ByteArray, "Secret",
1866
invalidate_only=True)
1868
del notifychangeproperty
1870
def __del__(self, *args, **kwargs):
1872
self.remove_from_connection()
1875
if hasattr(DBusObjectWithProperties, "__del__"):
1876
DBusObjectWithProperties.__del__(self, *args, **kwargs)
1877
Client.__del__(self, *args, **kwargs)
1879
def checker_callback(self, source, condition,
1880
connection, command, *args, **kwargs):
1881
ret = Client.checker_callback(self, source, condition,
1882
connection, command, *args,
1884
exitstatus = self.last_checker_status
1887
self.CheckerCompleted(dbus.Int16(exitstatus),
1888
# This is specific to GNU libC
1889
dbus.Int64(exitstatus << 8),
1890
dbus.String(command))
1893
self.CheckerCompleted(dbus.Int16(-1),
1895
# This is specific to GNU libC
1897
| self.last_checker_signal),
1898
dbus.String(command))
1901
def start_checker(self, *args, **kwargs):
1902
old_checker_pid = getattr(self.checker, "pid", None)
1903
r = Client.start_checker(self, *args, **kwargs)
1904
# Only if new checker process was started
1905
if (self.checker is not None
1906
and old_checker_pid != self.checker.pid):
1908
self.CheckerStarted(self.current_checker_command)
1911
def _reset_approved(self):
1912
self.approved = None
1915
def approve(self, value=True):
1916
self.approved = value
1917
GLib.timeout_add(int(self.approval_duration.total_seconds()
1918
* 1000), self._reset_approved)
1919
self.send_changedstate()
1921
# D-Bus methods, signals & properties
1927
# CheckerCompleted - signal
1928
@dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="nxs")
1929
def CheckerCompleted(self, exitcode, waitstatus, command):
1933
# CheckerStarted - signal
1934
@dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="s")
1935
def CheckerStarted(self, command):
1939
# PropertyChanged - signal
1940
@dbus_annotations({"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated": "true"})
1941
@dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="sv")
1942
def PropertyChanged(self, property, value):
1946
# GotSecret - signal
1947
@dbus.service.signal(_interface)
1948
def GotSecret(self):
1950
Is sent after a successful transfer of secret from the Mandos
1951
server to mandos-client
1956
@dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="s")
1957
def Rejected(self, reason):
1961
# NeedApproval - signal
1962
@dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="tb")
1963
def NeedApproval(self, timeout, default):
1965
return self.need_approval()
1970
@dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="b")
1971
def Approve(self, value):
1974
# CheckedOK - method
1975
@dbus.service.method(_interface)
1976
def CheckedOK(self):
1980
@dbus_annotations({"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated": "true"})
1981
@dbus.service.method(_interface)
1986
# StartChecker - method
1987
@dbus_annotations({"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated": "true"})
1988
@dbus.service.method(_interface)
1989
def StartChecker(self):
1991
self.start_checker()
1994
@dbus_annotations({"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated": "true"})
1995
@dbus.service.method(_interface)
2000
# StopChecker - method
2001
@dbus_annotations({"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated": "true"})
2002
@dbus.service.method(_interface)
2003
def StopChecker(self):
2008
# ApprovalPending - property
2009
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="b", access="read")
2010
def ApprovalPending_dbus_property(self):
2011
return dbus.Boolean(bool(self.approvals_pending))
2013
# ApprovedByDefault - property
2014
@dbus_service_property(_interface,
2017
def ApprovedByDefault_dbus_property(self, value=None):
2018
if value is None: # get
2019
return dbus.Boolean(self.approved_by_default)
2020
self.approved_by_default = bool(value)
2022
# ApprovalDelay - property
2023
@dbus_service_property(_interface,
2026
def ApprovalDelay_dbus_property(self, value=None):
2027
if value is None: # get
2028
return dbus.UInt64(self.approval_delay.total_seconds()
2030
self.approval_delay = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, value)
2032
# ApprovalDuration - property
2033
@dbus_service_property(_interface,
2036
def ApprovalDuration_dbus_property(self, value=None):
2037
if value is None: # get
2038
return dbus.UInt64(self.approval_duration.total_seconds()
2040
self.approval_duration = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, value)
2044
{"org.freedesktop.DBus.Property.EmitsChangedSignal": "const"})
2045
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s", access="read")
2046
def Name_dbus_property(self):
2047
return dbus.String(self.name)
2051
{"org.freedesktop.DBus.Property.EmitsChangedSignal": "const"})
2052
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s", access="read")
2053
def KeyID_dbus_property(self):
2054
return dbus.String(self.key_id)
2056
# Fingerprint - property
2058
{"org.freedesktop.DBus.Property.EmitsChangedSignal": "const"})
2059
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s", access="read")
2060
def Fingerprint_dbus_property(self):
2061
return dbus.String(self.fingerprint)
2064
@dbus_service_property(_interface,
2067
def Host_dbus_property(self, value=None):
2068
if value is None: # get
2069
return dbus.String(self.host)
2070
self.host = str(value)
2072
# Created - property
2074
{"org.freedesktop.DBus.Property.EmitsChangedSignal": "const"})
2075
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s", access="read")
2076
def Created_dbus_property(self):
2077
return datetime_to_dbus(self.created)
2079
# LastEnabled - property
2080
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s", access="read")
2081
def LastEnabled_dbus_property(self):
2082
return datetime_to_dbus(self.last_enabled)
2084
# Enabled - property
2085
@dbus_service_property(_interface,
2088
def Enabled_dbus_property(self, value=None):
2089
if value is None: # get
2090
return dbus.Boolean(self.enabled)
2096
# LastCheckedOK - property
2097
@dbus_service_property(_interface,
2100
def LastCheckedOK_dbus_property(self, value=None):
2101
if value is not None:
2104
return datetime_to_dbus(self.last_checked_ok)
2106
# LastCheckerStatus - property
2107
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="n", access="read")
2108
def LastCheckerStatus_dbus_property(self):
2109
return dbus.Int16(self.last_checker_status)
2111
# Expires - property
2112
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s", access="read")
2113
def Expires_dbus_property(self):
2114
return datetime_to_dbus(self.expires)
2116
# LastApprovalRequest - property
2117
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s", access="read")
2118
def LastApprovalRequest_dbus_property(self):
2119
return datetime_to_dbus(self.last_approval_request)
2121
# Timeout - property
2122
@dbus_service_property(_interface,
2125
def Timeout_dbus_property(self, value=None):
2126
if value is None: # get
2127
return dbus.UInt64(self.timeout.total_seconds() * 1000)
2128
old_timeout = self.timeout
2129
self.timeout = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, value)
2130
# Reschedule disabling
2132
now = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
2133
self.expires += self.timeout - old_timeout
2134
if self.expires <= now:
2135
# The timeout has passed
2138
if (getattr(self, "disable_initiator_tag", None)
2141
GLib.source_remove(self.disable_initiator_tag)
2142
self.disable_initiator_tag = GLib.timeout_add(
2143
int((self.expires - now).total_seconds() * 1000),
2146
# ExtendedTimeout - property
2147
@dbus_service_property(_interface,
2150
def ExtendedTimeout_dbus_property(self, value=None):
2151
if value is None: # get
2152
return dbus.UInt64(self.extended_timeout.total_seconds()
2154
self.extended_timeout = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, value)
2156
# Interval - property
2157
@dbus_service_property(_interface,
2160
def Interval_dbus_property(self, value=None):
2161
if value is None: # get
2162
return dbus.UInt64(self.interval.total_seconds() * 1000)
2163
self.interval = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, value)
2164
if getattr(self, "checker_initiator_tag", None) is None:
2167
# Reschedule checker run
2168
GLib.source_remove(self.checker_initiator_tag)
2169
self.checker_initiator_tag = GLib.timeout_add(
2170
value, self.start_checker)
2171
self.start_checker() # Start one now, too
2173
# Checker - property
2174
@dbus_service_property(_interface,
2177
def Checker_dbus_property(self, value=None):
2178
if value is None: # get
2179
return dbus.String(self.checker_command)
2180
self.checker_command = str(value)
2182
# CheckerRunning - property
2183
@dbus_service_property(_interface,
2186
def CheckerRunning_dbus_property(self, value=None):
2187
if value is None: # get
2188
return dbus.Boolean(self.checker is not None)
2190
self.start_checker()
2194
# ObjectPath - property
2196
{"org.freedesktop.DBus.Property.EmitsChangedSignal": "const",
2197
"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated": "true"})
2198
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="o", access="read")
2199
def ObjectPath_dbus_property(self):
2200
return self.dbus_object_path # is already a dbus.ObjectPath
2204
{"org.freedesktop.DBus.Property.EmitsChangedSignal":
2206
@dbus_service_property(_interface,
2210
def Secret_dbus_property(self, value):
2211
self.secret = bytes(value)
2216
class ProxyClient(object):
2217
def __init__(self, child_pipe, key_id, fpr, address):
2218
self._pipe = child_pipe
2219
self._pipe.send(('init', key_id, fpr, address))
2220
if not self._pipe.recv():
2221
raise KeyError(key_id or fpr)
2223
def __getattribute__(self, name):
2225
return super(ProxyClient, self).__getattribute__(name)
2226
self._pipe.send(('getattr', name))
2227
data = self._pipe.recv()
2228
if data[0] == 'data':
2230
if data[0] == 'function':
2232
def func(*args, **kwargs):
2233
self._pipe.send(('funcall', name, args, kwargs))
2234
return self._pipe.recv()[1]
2238
def __setattr__(self, name, value):
2240
return super(ProxyClient, self).__setattr__(name, value)
2241
self._pipe.send(('setattr', name, value))
2244
class ClientHandler(socketserver.BaseRequestHandler, object):
2245
"""A class to handle client connections.
2247
Instantiated once for each connection to handle it.
307
def still_valid(self, now=None):
308
"""Has the timeout not yet passed for this client?"""
310
now = datetime.datetime.now()
311
if self.last_seen is None:
312
return now < (self.created + self.timeout)
314
return now < (self.last_seen + self.timeout)
317
def peer_certificate(session):
318
"Return the peer's OpenPGP certificate as a bytestring"
319
# If not an OpenPGP certificate...
320
if gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_certificate_type_get\
321
(session._c_object) \
322
!= gnutls.library.constants.GNUTLS_CRT_OPENPGP:
323
# ...do the normal thing
324
return session.peer_certificate
325
list_size = ctypes.c_uint()
326
cert_list = gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_certificate_get_peers\
327
(session._c_object, ctypes.byref(list_size))
328
if list_size.value == 0:
331
return ctypes.string_at(cert.data, cert.size)
334
def fingerprint(openpgp):
335
"Convert an OpenPGP bytestring to a hexdigit fingerprint string"
336
# New empty GnuTLS certificate
337
crt = gnutls.library.types.gnutls_openpgp_crt_t()
338
gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_init\
340
# New GnuTLS "datum" with the OpenPGP public key
341
datum = gnutls.library.types.gnutls_datum_t\
342
(ctypes.cast(ctypes.c_char_p(openpgp),
343
ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_ubyte)),
344
ctypes.c_uint(len(openpgp)))
345
# Import the OpenPGP public key into the certificate
346
ret = gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_import\
349
gnutls.library.constants.GNUTLS_OPENPGP_FMT_RAW)
350
# New buffer for the fingerprint
351
buffer = ctypes.create_string_buffer(20)
352
buffer_length = ctypes.c_size_t()
353
# Get the fingerprint from the certificate into the buffer
354
gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_get_fingerprint\
355
(crt, ctypes.byref(buffer), ctypes.byref(buffer_length))
356
# Deinit the certificate
357
gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_deinit(crt)
358
# Convert the buffer to a Python bytestring
359
fpr = ctypes.string_at(buffer, buffer_length.value)
360
# Convert the bytestring to hexadecimal notation
361
hex_fpr = u''.join(u"%02X" % ord(char) for char in fpr)
365
class tcp_handler(SocketServer.BaseRequestHandler, object):
366
"""A TCP request handler class.
367
Instantiated by IPv6_TCPServer for each request to handle it.
2248
368
Note: This will run in its own forked process."""
2250
370
def handle(self):
2251
with contextlib.closing(self.server.child_pipe) as child_pipe:
2252
logger.info("TCP connection from: %s",
2253
str(self.client_address))
2254
logger.debug("Pipe FD: %d",
2255
self.server.child_pipe.fileno())
2257
session = gnutls.ClientSession(self.request)
2259
# priority = ':'.join(("NONE", "+VERS-TLS1.1",
2260
# "+AES-256-CBC", "+SHA1",
2261
# "+COMP-NULL", "+CTYPE-OPENPGP",
2263
# Use a fallback default, since this MUST be set.
2264
priority = self.server.gnutls_priority
2265
if priority is None:
2267
gnutls.priority_set_direct(session._c_object,
2268
priority.encode("utf-8"),
2271
# Start communication using the Mandos protocol
2272
# Get protocol number
2273
line = self.request.makefile().readline()
2274
logger.debug("Protocol version: %r", line)
2276
if int(line.strip().split()[0]) > 1:
2277
raise RuntimeError(line)
2278
except (ValueError, IndexError, RuntimeError) as error:
2279
logger.error("Unknown protocol version: %s", error)
2282
# Start GnuTLS connection
2285
except gnutls.Error as error:
2286
logger.warning("Handshake failed: %s", error)
2287
# Do not run session.bye() here: the session is not
2288
# established. Just abandon the request.
2290
logger.debug("Handshake succeeded")
2292
approval_required = False
2294
if gnutls.has_rawpk:
2297
key_id = self.key_id(
2298
self.peer_certificate(session))
2299
except (TypeError, gnutls.Error) as error:
2300
logger.warning("Bad certificate: %s", error)
2302
logger.debug("Key ID: %s", key_id)
2307
fpr = self.fingerprint(
2308
self.peer_certificate(session))
2309
except (TypeError, gnutls.Error) as error:
2310
logger.warning("Bad certificate: %s", error)
2312
logger.debug("Fingerprint: %s", fpr)
2315
client = ProxyClient(child_pipe, key_id, fpr,
2316
self.client_address)
2320
if client.approval_delay:
2321
delay = client.approval_delay
2322
client.approvals_pending += 1
2323
approval_required = True
2326
if not client.enabled:
2327
logger.info("Client %s is disabled",
2329
if self.server.use_dbus:
2331
client.Rejected("Disabled")
2334
if client.approved or not client.approval_delay:
2335
# We are approved or approval is disabled
2337
elif client.approved is None:
2338
logger.info("Client %s needs approval",
2340
if self.server.use_dbus:
2342
client.NeedApproval(
2343
client.approval_delay.total_seconds()
2344
* 1000, client.approved_by_default)
2346
logger.warning("Client %s was not approved",
2348
if self.server.use_dbus:
2350
client.Rejected("Denied")
2353
# wait until timeout or approved
2354
time = datetime.datetime.now()
2355
client.changedstate.acquire()
2356
client.changedstate.wait(delay.total_seconds())
2357
client.changedstate.release()
2358
time2 = datetime.datetime.now()
2359
if (time2 - time) >= delay:
2360
if not client.approved_by_default:
2361
logger.warning("Client %s timed out while"
2362
" waiting for approval",
2364
if self.server.use_dbus:
2366
client.Rejected("Approval timed out")
2371
delay -= time2 - time
2374
session.send(client.secret)
2375
except gnutls.Error as error:
2376
logger.warning("gnutls send failed",
2380
logger.info("Sending secret to %s", client.name)
2381
# bump the timeout using extended_timeout
2382
client.bump_timeout(client.extended_timeout)
2383
if self.server.use_dbus:
2388
if approval_required:
2389
client.approvals_pending -= 1
2392
except gnutls.Error as error:
2393
logger.warning("GnuTLS bye failed",
2397
def peer_certificate(session):
2398
"Return the peer's certificate as a bytestring"
2400
cert_type = gnutls.certificate_type_get2(session._c_object,
2402
except AttributeError:
2403
cert_type = gnutls.certificate_type_get(session._c_object)
2404
if gnutls.has_rawpk:
2405
valid_cert_types = frozenset((gnutls.CRT_RAWPK,))
2407
valid_cert_types = frozenset((gnutls.CRT_OPENPGP,))
2408
# If not a valid certificate type...
2409
if cert_type not in valid_cert_types:
2410
logger.info("Cert type %r not in %r", cert_type,
2412
# ...return invalid data
2414
list_size = ctypes.c_uint(1)
2415
cert_list = (gnutls.certificate_get_peers
2416
(session._c_object, ctypes.byref(list_size)))
2417
if not bool(cert_list) and list_size.value != 0:
2418
raise gnutls.Error("error getting peer certificate")
2419
if list_size.value == 0:
2422
return ctypes.string_at(cert.data, cert.size)
2425
def key_id(certificate):
2426
"Convert a certificate bytestring to a hexdigit key ID"
2427
# New GnuTLS "datum" with the public key
2428
datum = gnutls.datum_t(
2429
ctypes.cast(ctypes.c_char_p(certificate),
2430
ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_ubyte)),
2431
ctypes.c_uint(len(certificate)))
2432
# XXX all these need to be created in the gnutls "module"
2433
# New empty GnuTLS certificate
2434
pubkey = gnutls.pubkey_t()
2435
gnutls.pubkey_init(ctypes.byref(pubkey))
2436
# Import the raw public key into the certificate
2437
gnutls.pubkey_import(pubkey,
2438
ctypes.byref(datum),
2439
gnutls.X509_FMT_DER)
2440
# New buffer for the key ID
2441
buf = ctypes.create_string_buffer(32)
2442
buf_len = ctypes.c_size_t(len(buf))
2443
# Get the key ID from the raw public key into the buffer
2444
gnutls.pubkey_get_key_id(pubkey,
2445
gnutls.KEYID_USE_SHA256,
2446
ctypes.cast(ctypes.byref(buf),
2447
ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_ubyte)),
2448
ctypes.byref(buf_len))
2449
# Deinit the certificate
2450
gnutls.pubkey_deinit(pubkey)
2452
# Convert the buffer to a Python bytestring
2453
key_id = ctypes.string_at(buf, buf_len.value)
2454
# Convert the bytestring to hexadecimal notation
2455
hex_key_id = binascii.hexlify(key_id).upper()
2459
def fingerprint(openpgp):
2460
"Convert an OpenPGP bytestring to a hexdigit fingerprint"
2461
# New GnuTLS "datum" with the OpenPGP public key
2462
datum = gnutls.datum_t(
2463
ctypes.cast(ctypes.c_char_p(openpgp),
2464
ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_ubyte)),
2465
ctypes.c_uint(len(openpgp)))
2466
# New empty GnuTLS certificate
2467
crt = gnutls.openpgp_crt_t()
2468
gnutls.openpgp_crt_init(ctypes.byref(crt))
2469
# Import the OpenPGP public key into the certificate
2470
gnutls.openpgp_crt_import(crt, ctypes.byref(datum),
2471
gnutls.OPENPGP_FMT_RAW)
2472
# Verify the self signature in the key
2473
crtverify = ctypes.c_uint()
2474
gnutls.openpgp_crt_verify_self(crt, 0,
2475
ctypes.byref(crtverify))
2476
if crtverify.value != 0:
2477
gnutls.openpgp_crt_deinit(crt)
2478
raise gnutls.CertificateSecurityError(code
2480
# New buffer for the fingerprint
2481
buf = ctypes.create_string_buffer(20)
2482
buf_len = ctypes.c_size_t()
2483
# Get the fingerprint from the certificate into the buffer
2484
gnutls.openpgp_crt_get_fingerprint(crt, ctypes.byref(buf),
2485
ctypes.byref(buf_len))
2486
# Deinit the certificate
2487
gnutls.openpgp_crt_deinit(crt)
2488
# Convert the buffer to a Python bytestring
2489
fpr = ctypes.string_at(buf, buf_len.value)
2490
# Convert the bytestring to hexadecimal notation
2491
hex_fpr = binascii.hexlify(fpr).upper()
2495
class MultiprocessingMixIn(object):
2496
"""Like socketserver.ThreadingMixIn, but with multiprocessing"""
2498
def sub_process_main(self, request, address):
2500
self.finish_request(request, address)
2502
self.handle_error(request, address)
2503
self.close_request(request)
2505
def process_request(self, request, address):
2506
"""Start a new process to process the request."""
2507
proc = multiprocessing.Process(target=self.sub_process_main,
2508
args=(request, address))
2513
class MultiprocessingMixInWithPipe(MultiprocessingMixIn, object):
2514
""" adds a pipe to the MixIn """
2516
def process_request(self, request, client_address):
2517
"""Overrides and wraps the original process_request().
2519
This function creates a new pipe in self.pipe
2521
parent_pipe, self.child_pipe = multiprocessing.Pipe()
2523
proc = MultiprocessingMixIn.process_request(self, request,
2525
self.child_pipe.close()
2526
self.add_pipe(parent_pipe, proc)
2528
def add_pipe(self, parent_pipe, proc):
2529
"""Dummy function; override as necessary"""
2530
raise NotImplementedError()
2533
class IPv6_TCPServer(MultiprocessingMixInWithPipe,
2534
socketserver.TCPServer, object):
2535
"""IPv6-capable TCP server. Accepts 'None' as address and/or port
371
logger.debug(u"TCP connection from: %s",
372
unicode(self.client_address))
373
session = gnutls.connection.ClientSession(self.request,
377
#priority = ':'.join(("NONE", "+VERS-TLS1.1", "+AES-256-CBC",
378
# "+SHA1", "+COMP-NULL", "+CTYPE-OPENPGP",
380
priority = "SECURE256"
382
gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_priority_set_direct\
383
(session._c_object, priority, None);
387
except gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError, error:
388
logger.debug(u"Handshake failed: %s", error)
389
# Do not run session.bye() here: the session is not
390
# established. Just abandon the request.
393
fpr = fingerprint(peer_certificate(session))
394
except (TypeError, gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError), error:
395
logger.debug(u"Bad certificate: %s", error)
398
logger.debug(u"Fingerprint: %s", fpr)
400
for c in self.server.clients:
401
if c.fingerprint == fpr:
404
# Have to check if client.still_valid(), since it is possible
405
# that the client timed out while establishing the GnuTLS
407
if (not client) or (not client.still_valid()):
409
logger.debug(u"Client %(name)s is invalid",
412
logger.debug(u"Client not found for fingerprint: %s",
417
while sent_size < len(client.secret):
418
sent = session.send(client.secret[sent_size:])
419
logger.debug(u"Sent: %d, remaining: %d",
420
sent, len(client.secret)
421
- (sent_size + sent))
426
class IPv6_TCPServer(SocketServer.ForkingTCPServer, object):
427
"""IPv6 TCP server. Accepts 'None' as address and/or port.
2538
enabled: Boolean; whether this server is activated yet
2539
interface: None or a network interface name (string)
2540
use_ipv6: Boolean; to use IPv6 or not
429
options: Command line options
430
clients: Set() of Client objects
2543
def __init__(self, server_address, RequestHandlerClass,
2547
"""If socketfd is set, use that file descriptor instead of
2548
creating a new one with socket.socket().
2550
self.interface = interface
2552
self.address_family = socket.AF_INET6
2553
if socketfd is not None:
2554
# Save the file descriptor
2555
self.socketfd = socketfd
2556
# Save the original socket.socket() function
2557
self.socket_socket = socket.socket
2559
# To implement --socket, we monkey patch socket.socket.
2561
# (When socketserver.TCPServer is a new-style class, we
2562
# could make self.socket into a property instead of monkey
2563
# patching socket.socket.)
2565
# Create a one-time-only replacement for socket.socket()
2566
@functools.wraps(socket.socket)
2567
def socket_wrapper(*args, **kwargs):
2568
# Restore original function so subsequent calls are
2570
socket.socket = self.socket_socket
2571
del self.socket_socket
2572
# This time only, return a new socket object from the
2573
# saved file descriptor.
2574
return socket.fromfd(self.socketfd, *args, **kwargs)
2575
# Replace socket.socket() function with wrapper
2576
socket.socket = socket_wrapper
2577
# The socketserver.TCPServer.__init__ will call
2578
# socket.socket(), which might be our replacement,
2579
# socket_wrapper(), if socketfd was set.
2580
socketserver.TCPServer.__init__(self, server_address,
2581
RequestHandlerClass)
432
address_family = socket.AF_INET6
433
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
434
if "options" in kwargs:
435
self.options = kwargs["options"]
436
del kwargs["options"]
437
if "clients" in kwargs:
438
self.clients = kwargs["clients"]
439
del kwargs["clients"]
440
return super(type(self), self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
2583
441
def server_bind(self):
2584
442
"""This overrides the normal server_bind() function
2585
443
to bind to an interface if one was specified, and also NOT to
2586
444
bind to an address or port if they were not specified."""
2587
global SO_BINDTODEVICE
2588
if self.interface is not None:
2589
if SO_BINDTODEVICE is None:
2590
# Fall back to a hard-coded value which seems to be
2592
logger.warning("SO_BINDTODEVICE not found, trying 25")
2593
SO_BINDTODEVICE = 25
445
if self.options.interface:
446
if not hasattr(socket, "SO_BINDTODEVICE"):
447
# From /usr/include/asm-i486/socket.h
448
socket.SO_BINDTODEVICE = 25
2595
self.socket.setsockopt(
2596
socket.SOL_SOCKET, SO_BINDTODEVICE,
2597
(self.interface + "\0").encode("utf-8"))
2598
except socket.error as error:
2599
if error.errno == errno.EPERM:
2600
logger.error("No permission to bind to"
2601
" interface %s", self.interface)
2602
elif error.errno == errno.ENOPROTOOPT:
2603
logger.error("SO_BINDTODEVICE not available;"
2604
" cannot bind to interface %s",
2606
elif error.errno == errno.ENODEV:
2607
logger.error("Interface %s does not exist,"
2608
" cannot bind", self.interface)
450
self.socket.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET,
451
socket.SO_BINDTODEVICE,
452
self.options.interface)
453
except socket.error, error:
454
if error[0] == errno.EPERM:
455
logger.warning(u"No permission to"
456
u" bind to interface %s",
457
self.options.interface)
2611
460
# Only bind(2) the socket if we really need to.
2612
461
if self.server_address[0] or self.server_address[1]:
2613
if self.server_address[1]:
2614
self.allow_reuse_address = True
2615
462
if not self.server_address[0]:
2616
if self.address_family == socket.AF_INET6:
2617
any_address = "::" # in6addr_any
2619
any_address = "0.0.0.0" # INADDR_ANY
2620
self.server_address = (any_address,
464
self.server_address = (in6addr_any,
2621
465
self.server_address[1])
2622
elif not self.server_address[1]:
2623
self.server_address = (self.server_address[0], 0)
2624
# if self.interface:
2625
# self.server_address = (self.server_address[0],
2630
return socketserver.TCPServer.server_bind(self)
2633
class MandosServer(IPv6_TCPServer):
2637
clients: set of Client objects
2638
gnutls_priority GnuTLS priority string
2639
use_dbus: Boolean; to emit D-Bus signals or not
2641
Assumes a GLib.MainLoop event loop.
2644
def __init__(self, server_address, RequestHandlerClass,
2648
gnutls_priority=None,
2651
self.enabled = False
2652
self.clients = clients
2653
if self.clients is None:
2655
self.use_dbus = use_dbus
2656
self.gnutls_priority = gnutls_priority
2657
IPv6_TCPServer.__init__(self, server_address,
2658
RequestHandlerClass,
2659
interface=interface,
2663
def server_activate(self):
2665
return socketserver.TCPServer.server_activate(self)
2670
def add_pipe(self, parent_pipe, proc):
2671
# Call "handle_ipc" for both data and EOF events
2673
parent_pipe.fileno(),
2674
GLib.IO_IN | GLib.IO_HUP,
2675
functools.partial(self.handle_ipc,
2676
parent_pipe=parent_pipe,
2679
def handle_ipc(self, source, condition,
2682
client_object=None):
2683
# error, or the other end of multiprocessing.Pipe has closed
2684
if condition & (GLib.IO_ERR | GLib.IO_HUP):
2685
# Wait for other process to exit
2689
# Read a request from the child
2690
request = parent_pipe.recv()
2691
command = request[0]
2693
if command == 'init':
2694
key_id = request[1].decode("ascii")
2695
fpr = request[2].decode("ascii")
2696
address = request[3]
2698
for c in self.clients.values():
2699
if key_id == "E3B0C44298FC1C149AFBF4C8996FB92427AE41E4649B934CA495991B7852B855":
2701
if key_id and c.key_id == key_id:
2704
if fpr and c.fingerprint == fpr:
2708
logger.info("Client not found for key ID: %s, address"
2709
": %s", key_id or fpr, address)
2712
mandos_dbus_service.ClientNotFound(key_id or fpr,
2714
parent_pipe.send(False)
2718
parent_pipe.fileno(),
2719
GLib.IO_IN | GLib.IO_HUP,
2720
functools.partial(self.handle_ipc,
2721
parent_pipe=parent_pipe,
2723
client_object=client))
2724
parent_pipe.send(True)
2725
# remove the old hook in favor of the new above hook on
2728
if command == 'funcall':
2729
funcname = request[1]
2733
parent_pipe.send(('data', getattr(client_object,
2737
if command == 'getattr':
2738
attrname = request[1]
2739
if isinstance(client_object.__getattribute__(attrname),
2740
collections.Callable):
2741
parent_pipe.send(('function', ))
2744
'data', client_object.__getattribute__(attrname)))
2746
if command == 'setattr':
2747
attrname = request[1]
2749
setattr(client_object, attrname, value)
2754
def rfc3339_duration_to_delta(duration):
2755
"""Parse an RFC 3339 "duration" and return a datetime.timedelta
2757
>>> rfc3339_duration_to_delta("P7D")
2758
datetime.timedelta(7)
2759
>>> rfc3339_duration_to_delta("PT60S")
2760
datetime.timedelta(0, 60)
2761
>>> rfc3339_duration_to_delta("PT60M")
2762
datetime.timedelta(0, 3600)
2763
>>> rfc3339_duration_to_delta("PT24H")
2764
datetime.timedelta(1)
2765
>>> rfc3339_duration_to_delta("P1W")
2766
datetime.timedelta(7)
2767
>>> rfc3339_duration_to_delta("PT5M30S")
2768
datetime.timedelta(0, 330)
2769
>>> rfc3339_duration_to_delta("P1DT3M20S")
2770
datetime.timedelta(1, 200)
2773
# Parsing an RFC 3339 duration with regular expressions is not
2774
# possible - there would have to be multiple places for the same
2775
# values, like seconds. The current code, while more esoteric, is
2776
# cleaner without depending on a parsing library. If Python had a
2777
# built-in library for parsing we would use it, but we'd like to
2778
# avoid excessive use of external libraries.
2780
# New type for defining tokens, syntax, and semantics all-in-one
2781
Token = collections.namedtuple("Token", (
2782
"regexp", # To match token; if "value" is not None, must have
2783
# a "group" containing digits
2784
"value", # datetime.timedelta or None
2785
"followers")) # Tokens valid after this token
2786
# RFC 3339 "duration" tokens, syntax, and semantics; taken from
2787
# the "duration" ABNF definition in RFC 3339, Appendix A.
2788
token_end = Token(re.compile(r"$"), None, frozenset())
2789
token_second = Token(re.compile(r"(\d+)S"),
2790
datetime.timedelta(seconds=1),
2791
frozenset((token_end, )))
2792
token_minute = Token(re.compile(r"(\d+)M"),
2793
datetime.timedelta(minutes=1),
2794
frozenset((token_second, token_end)))
2795
token_hour = Token(re.compile(r"(\d+)H"),
2796
datetime.timedelta(hours=1),
2797
frozenset((token_minute, token_end)))
2798
token_time = Token(re.compile(r"T"),
2800
frozenset((token_hour, token_minute,
2802
token_day = Token(re.compile(r"(\d+)D"),
2803
datetime.timedelta(days=1),
2804
frozenset((token_time, token_end)))
2805
token_month = Token(re.compile(r"(\d+)M"),
2806
datetime.timedelta(weeks=4),
2807
frozenset((token_day, token_end)))
2808
token_year = Token(re.compile(r"(\d+)Y"),
2809
datetime.timedelta(weeks=52),
2810
frozenset((token_month, token_end)))
2811
token_week = Token(re.compile(r"(\d+)W"),
2812
datetime.timedelta(weeks=1),
2813
frozenset((token_end, )))
2814
token_duration = Token(re.compile(r"P"), None,
2815
frozenset((token_year, token_month,
2816
token_day, token_time,
2818
# Define starting values:
2820
value = datetime.timedelta()
2822
# Following valid tokens
2823
followers = frozenset((token_duration, ))
2824
# String left to parse
2826
# Loop until end token is found
2827
while found_token is not token_end:
2828
# Search for any currently valid tokens
2829
for token in followers:
2830
match = token.regexp.match(s)
2831
if match is not None:
2833
if token.value is not None:
2834
# Value found, parse digits
2835
factor = int(match.group(1), 10)
2836
# Add to value so far
2837
value += factor * token.value
2838
# Strip token from string
2839
s = token.regexp.sub("", s, 1)
2842
# Set valid next tokens
2843
followers = found_token.followers
2846
# No currently valid tokens were found
2847
raise ValueError("Invalid RFC 3339 duration: {!r}"
466
elif self.server_address[1] is None:
467
self.server_address = (self.server_address[0],
469
return super(type(self), self).server_bind()
2853
472
def string_to_delta(interval):
616
def killme(status = 0):
617
logger.debug("Stopping server with exit status %d", status)
619
if main_loop_started:
2925
##################################################################
2926
# Parsing of options, both command line and config file
2928
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
2929
parser.add_argument("-v", "--version", action="version",
2930
version="%(prog)s {}".format(version),
2931
help="show version number and exit")
2932
parser.add_argument("-i", "--interface", metavar="IF",
2933
help="Bind to interface IF")
2934
parser.add_argument("-a", "--address",
2935
help="Address to listen for requests on")
2936
parser.add_argument("-p", "--port", type=int,
2937
help="Port number to receive requests on")
2938
parser.add_argument("--check", action="store_true",
2939
help="Run self-test")
2940
parser.add_argument("--debug", action="store_true",
2941
help="Debug mode; run in foreground and log"
2942
" to terminal", default=None)
2943
parser.add_argument("--debuglevel", metavar="LEVEL",
2944
help="Debug level for stdout output")
2945
parser.add_argument("--priority", help="GnuTLS"
2946
" priority string (see GnuTLS documentation)")
2947
parser.add_argument("--servicename",
2948
metavar="NAME", help="Zeroconf service name")
2949
parser.add_argument("--configdir",
2950
default="/etc/mandos", metavar="DIR",
2951
help="Directory to search for configuration"
2953
parser.add_argument("--no-dbus", action="store_false",
2954
dest="use_dbus", help="Do not provide D-Bus"
2955
" system bus interface", default=None)
2956
parser.add_argument("--no-ipv6", action="store_false",
2957
dest="use_ipv6", help="Do not use IPv6",
2959
parser.add_argument("--no-restore", action="store_false",
2960
dest="restore", help="Do not restore stored"
2961
" state", default=None)
2962
parser.add_argument("--socket", type=int,
2963
help="Specify a file descriptor to a network"
2964
" socket to use instead of creating one")
2965
parser.add_argument("--statedir", metavar="DIR",
2966
help="Directory to save/restore state in")
2967
parser.add_argument("--foreground", action="store_true",
2968
help="Run in foreground", default=None)
2969
parser.add_argument("--no-zeroconf", action="store_false",
2970
dest="zeroconf", help="Do not use Zeroconf",
2973
options = parser.parse_args()
628
global main_loop_started
629
main_loop_started = False
631
parser = OptionParser()
632
parser.add_option("-i", "--interface", type="string",
633
default=None, metavar="IF",
634
help="Bind to interface IF")
635
parser.add_option("-a", "--address", type="string", default=None,
636
help="Address to listen for requests on")
637
parser.add_option("-p", "--port", type="int", default=None,
638
help="Port number to receive requests on")
639
parser.add_option("--timeout", type="string", # Parsed later
641
help="Amount of downtime allowed for clients")
642
parser.add_option("--interval", type="string", # Parsed later
644
help="How often to check that a client is up")
645
parser.add_option("--check", action="store_true", default=False,
646
help="Run self-test")
647
parser.add_option("--debug", action="store_true", default=False,
649
(options, args) = parser.parse_args()
2975
651
if options.check:
2977
fail_count, test_count = doctest.testmod()
2978
sys.exit(os.EX_OK if fail_count == 0 else 1)
2980
# Default values for config file for server-global settings
2981
if gnutls.has_rawpk:
2982
priority = ("SECURE128:!CTYPE-X.509:+CTYPE-RAWPK:!RSA"
2983
":!VERS-ALL:+VERS-TLS1.3:%PROFILE_ULTRA")
2985
priority = ("SECURE256:!CTYPE-X.509:+CTYPE-OPENPGP:!RSA"
2986
":+SIGN-DSA-SHA256")
2987
server_defaults = {"interface": "",
2991
"priority": priority,
2992
"servicename": "Mandos",
2998
"statedir": "/var/lib/mandos",
2999
"foreground": "False",
3004
# Parse config file for server-global settings
3005
server_config = configparser.ConfigParser(server_defaults)
3007
server_config.read(os.path.join(options.configdir, "mandos.conf"))
3008
# Convert the ConfigParser object to a dict
3009
server_settings = server_config.defaults()
3010
# Use the appropriate methods on the non-string config options
3011
for option in ("debug", "use_dbus", "use_ipv6", "restore",
3012
"foreground", "zeroconf"):
3013
server_settings[option] = server_config.getboolean("DEFAULT",
3015
if server_settings["port"]:
3016
server_settings["port"] = server_config.getint("DEFAULT",
3018
if server_settings["socket"]:
3019
server_settings["socket"] = server_config.getint("DEFAULT",
3021
# Later, stdin will, and stdout and stderr might, be dup'ed
3022
# over with an opened os.devnull. But we don't want this to
3023
# happen with a supplied network socket.
3024
if 0 <= server_settings["socket"] <= 2:
3025
server_settings["socket"] = os.dup(server_settings
3029
# Override the settings from the config file with command line
3031
for option in ("interface", "address", "port", "debug",
3032
"priority", "servicename", "configdir", "use_dbus",
3033
"use_ipv6", "debuglevel", "restore", "statedir",
3034
"socket", "foreground", "zeroconf"):
3035
value = getattr(options, option)
3036
if value is not None:
3037
server_settings[option] = value
3039
# Force all strings to be unicode
3040
for option in server_settings.keys():
3041
if isinstance(server_settings[option], bytes):
3042
server_settings[option] = (server_settings[option]
3044
# Force all boolean options to be boolean
3045
for option in ("debug", "use_dbus", "use_ipv6", "restore",
3046
"foreground", "zeroconf"):
3047
server_settings[option] = bool(server_settings[option])
3048
# Debug implies foreground
3049
if server_settings["debug"]:
3050
server_settings["foreground"] = True
3051
# Now we have our good server settings in "server_settings"
3053
##################################################################
3055
if (not server_settings["zeroconf"]
3056
and not (server_settings["port"]
3057
or server_settings["socket"] != "")):
3058
parser.error("Needs port or socket to work without Zeroconf")
3061
debug = server_settings["debug"]
3062
debuglevel = server_settings["debuglevel"]
3063
use_dbus = server_settings["use_dbus"]
3064
use_ipv6 = server_settings["use_ipv6"]
3065
stored_state_path = os.path.join(server_settings["statedir"],
3067
foreground = server_settings["foreground"]
3068
zeroconf = server_settings["zeroconf"]
3071
initlogger(debug, logging.DEBUG)
3076
level = getattr(logging, debuglevel.upper())
3077
initlogger(debug, level)
3079
if server_settings["servicename"] != "Mandos":
3080
syslogger.setFormatter(
3081
logging.Formatter('Mandos ({}) [%(process)d]:'
3082
' %(levelname)s: %(message)s'.format(
3083
server_settings["servicename"])))
3085
# Parse config file with clients
3086
client_config = configparser.ConfigParser(Client.client_defaults)
3087
client_config.read(os.path.join(server_settings["configdir"],
3090
global mandos_dbus_service
3091
mandos_dbus_service = None
3094
if server_settings["socket"] != "":
3095
socketfd = server_settings["socket"]
3096
tcp_server = MandosServer(
3097
(server_settings["address"], server_settings["port"]),
3099
interface=(server_settings["interface"] or None),
3101
gnutls_priority=server_settings["priority"],
3105
pidfilename = "/run/mandos.pid"
3106
if not os.path.isdir("/run/."):
3107
pidfilename = "/var/run/mandos.pid"
3110
pidfile = codecs.open(pidfilename, "w", encoding="utf-8")
3111
except IOError as e:
3112
logger.error("Could not open file %r", pidfilename,
3115
for name, group in (("_mandos", "_mandos"),
3116
("mandos", "mandos"),
3117
("nobody", "nogroup")):
3119
uid = pwd.getpwnam(name).pw_uid
3120
gid = pwd.getpwnam(group).pw_gid
3131
logger.debug("Did setuid/setgid to {}:{}".format(uid,
3133
except OSError as error:
3134
logger.warning("Failed to setuid/setgid to {}:{}: {}"
3135
.format(uid, gid, os.strerror(error.errno)))
3136
if error.errno != errno.EPERM:
3140
# Enable all possible GnuTLS debugging
3142
# "Use a log level over 10 to enable all debugging options."
3144
gnutls.global_set_log_level(11)
3147
def debug_gnutls(level, string):
3148
logger.debug("GnuTLS: %s", string[:-1])
3150
gnutls.global_set_log_function(debug_gnutls)
3152
# Redirect stdin so all checkers get /dev/null
3153
null = os.open(os.devnull, os.O_NOCTTY | os.O_RDWR)
3154
os.dup2(null, sys.stdin.fileno())
3158
# Need to fork before connecting to D-Bus
3160
# Close all input and output, do double fork, etc.
3163
if gi.version_info < (3, 10, 2):
3164
# multiprocessing will use threads, so before we use GLib we
3165
# need to inform GLib that threads will be used.
656
# Parse the time arguments
658
options.timeout = string_to_delta(options.timeout)
660
parser.error("option --timeout: Unparseable time")
662
options.interval = string_to_delta(options.interval)
664
parser.error("option --interval: Unparseable time")
667
defaults = { "checker": "fping -q -- %%(fqdn)s" }
668
client_config = ConfigParser.SafeConfigParser(defaults)
669
#client_config.readfp(open("global.conf"), "global.conf")
670
client_config.read("mandos-clients.conf")
3168
672
global main_loop
3169
675
# From the Avahi example code
3170
DBusGMainLoop(set_as_default=True)
3171
main_loop = GLib.MainLoop()
676
DBusGMainLoop(set_as_default=True )
677
main_loop = gobject.MainLoop()
3172
678
bus = dbus.SystemBus()
679
server = dbus.Interface(
680
bus.get_object( avahi.DBUS_NAME, avahi.DBUS_PATH_SERVER ),
681
avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_SERVER )
3173
682
# End of Avahi example code
3176
bus_name = dbus.service.BusName("se.recompile.Mandos",
3179
old_bus_name = dbus.service.BusName(
3180
"se.bsnet.fukt.Mandos", bus,
3182
except dbus.exceptions.DBusException as e:
3183
logger.error("Disabling D-Bus:", exc_info=e)
3185
server_settings["use_dbus"] = False
3186
tcp_server.use_dbus = False
3188
protocol = avahi.PROTO_INET6 if use_ipv6 else avahi.PROTO_INET
3189
service = AvahiServiceToSyslog(
3190
name=server_settings["servicename"],
3191
servicetype="_mandos._tcp",
3194
if server_settings["interface"]:
3195
service.interface = if_nametoindex(
3196
server_settings["interface"].encode("utf-8"))
3198
global multiprocessing_manager
3199
multiprocessing_manager = multiprocessing.Manager()
3201
client_class = Client
3203
client_class = functools.partial(ClientDBus, bus=bus)
3205
client_settings = Client.config_parser(client_config)
3206
old_client_settings = {}
3209
# This is used to redirect stdout and stderr for checker processes
3211
wnull = open(os.devnull, "w") # A writable /dev/null
3212
# Only used if server is running in foreground but not in debug
3214
if debug or not foreground:
3217
# Get client data and settings from last running state.
3218
if server_settings["restore"]:
3220
with open(stored_state_path, "rb") as stored_state:
3221
if sys.version_info.major == 2:
3222
clients_data, old_client_settings = pickle.load(
3225
bytes_clients_data, bytes_old_client_settings = (
3226
pickle.load(stored_state, encoding="bytes"))
3227
# Fix bytes to strings
3230
clients_data = {(key.decode("utf-8")
3231
if isinstance(key, bytes)
3234
bytes_clients_data.items()}
3235
del bytes_clients_data
3236
for key in clients_data:
3237
value = {(k.decode("utf-8")
3238
if isinstance(k, bytes) else k): v
3240
clients_data[key].items()}
3241
clients_data[key] = value
3243
value["client_structure"] = [
3245
if isinstance(s, bytes)
3247
value["client_structure"]]
3249
for k in ("name", "host"):
3250
if isinstance(value[k], bytes):
3251
value[k] = value[k].decode("utf-8")
3252
if "key_id" not in value:
3253
value["key_id"] = ""
3254
elif "fingerprint" not in value:
3255
value["fingerprint"] = ""
3256
# old_client_settings
3258
old_client_settings = {
3259
(key.decode("utf-8")
3260
if isinstance(key, bytes)
3263
bytes_old_client_settings.items()}
3264
del bytes_old_client_settings
3266
for value in old_client_settings.values():
3267
if isinstance(value["host"], bytes):
3268
value["host"] = (value["host"]
3270
os.remove(stored_state_path)
3271
except IOError as e:
3272
if e.errno == errno.ENOENT:
3273
logger.warning("Could not load persistent state:"
3274
" {}".format(os.strerror(e.errno)))
3276
logger.critical("Could not load persistent state:",
3279
except EOFError as e:
3280
logger.warning("Could not load persistent state: "
3284
with PGPEngine() as pgp:
3285
for client_name, client in clients_data.items():
3286
# Skip removed clients
3287
if client_name not in client_settings:
3290
# Decide which value to use after restoring saved state.
3291
# We have three different values: Old config file,
3292
# new config file, and saved state.
3293
# New config value takes precedence if it differs from old
3294
# config value, otherwise use saved state.
3295
for name, value in client_settings[client_name].items():
3297
# For each value in new config, check if it
3298
# differs from the old config value (Except for
3299
# the "secret" attribute)
3300
if (name != "secret"
3302
old_client_settings[client_name][name])):
3303
client[name] = value
3307
# Clients who has passed its expire date can still be
3308
# enabled if its last checker was successful. A Client
3309
# whose checker succeeded before we stored its state is
3310
# assumed to have successfully run all checkers during
3312
if client["enabled"]:
3313
if datetime.datetime.utcnow() >= client["expires"]:
3314
if not client["last_checked_ok"]:
3316
"disabling client {} - Client never "
3317
"performed a successful checker".format(
3319
client["enabled"] = False
3320
elif client["last_checker_status"] != 0:
3322
"disabling client {} - Client last"
3323
" checker failed with error code"
3326
client["last_checker_status"]))
3327
client["enabled"] = False
3329
client["expires"] = (
3330
datetime.datetime.utcnow()
3331
+ client["timeout"])
3332
logger.debug("Last checker succeeded,"
3333
" keeping {} enabled".format(
3336
client["secret"] = pgp.decrypt(
3337
client["encrypted_secret"],
3338
client_settings[client_name]["secret"])
3340
# If decryption fails, we use secret from new settings
3341
logger.debug("Failed to decrypt {} old secret".format(
3343
client["secret"] = (client_settings[client_name]
3346
# Add/remove clients based on new changes made to config
3347
for client_name in (set(old_client_settings)
3348
- set(client_settings)):
3349
del clients_data[client_name]
3350
for client_name in (set(client_settings)
3351
- set(old_client_settings)):
3352
clients_data[client_name] = client_settings[client_name]
3354
# Create all client objects
3355
for client_name, client in clients_data.items():
3356
tcp_server.clients[client_name] = client_class(
3359
server_settings=server_settings)
3361
if not tcp_server.clients:
3362
logger.warning("No clients defined")
3365
if pidfile is not None:
3369
print(pid, file=pidfile)
3371
logger.error("Could not write to file %r with PID %d",
3376
for termsig in (signal.SIGHUP, signal.SIGTERM):
3377
GLib.unix_signal_add(GLib.PRIORITY_HIGH, termsig,
3378
lambda: main_loop.quit() and False)
3382
@alternate_dbus_interfaces(
3383
{"se.recompile.Mandos": "se.bsnet.fukt.Mandos"})
3384
class MandosDBusService(DBusObjectWithObjectManager):
3385
"""A D-Bus proxy object"""
3388
dbus.service.Object.__init__(self, bus, "/")
3390
_interface = "se.recompile.Mandos"
3392
@dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="o")
3393
def ClientAdded(self, objpath):
3397
@dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="ss")
3398
def ClientNotFound(self, key_id, address):
3402
@dbus_annotations({"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated":
3404
@dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="os")
3405
def ClientRemoved(self, objpath, name):
3409
@dbus_annotations({"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated":
3411
@dbus.service.method(_interface, out_signature="ao")
3412
def GetAllClients(self):
3414
return dbus.Array(c.dbus_object_path for c in
3415
tcp_server.clients.values())
3417
@dbus_annotations({"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated":
3419
@dbus.service.method(_interface,
3420
out_signature="a{oa{sv}}")
3421
def GetAllClientsWithProperties(self):
3423
return dbus.Dictionary(
3424
{c.dbus_object_path: c.GetAll(
3425
"se.recompile.Mandos.Client")
3426
for c in tcp_server.clients.values()},
3429
@dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="o")
3430
def RemoveClient(self, object_path):
3432
for c in tcp_server.clients.values():
3433
if c.dbus_object_path == object_path:
3434
del tcp_server.clients[c.name]
3435
c.remove_from_connection()
3436
# Don't signal the disabling
3437
c.disable(quiet=True)
3438
# Emit D-Bus signal for removal
3439
self.client_removed_signal(c)
3441
raise KeyError(object_path)
3445
@dbus.service.method(dbus.OBJECT_MANAGER_IFACE,
3446
out_signature="a{oa{sa{sv}}}")
3447
def GetManagedObjects(self):
3449
return dbus.Dictionary(
3450
{client.dbus_object_path:
3452
{interface: client.GetAll(interface)
3454
client._get_all_interface_names()})
3455
for client in tcp_server.clients.values()})
3457
def client_added_signal(self, client):
3458
"""Send the new standard signal and the old signal"""
3460
# New standard signal
3461
self.InterfacesAdded(
3462
client.dbus_object_path,
3464
{interface: client.GetAll(interface)
3466
client._get_all_interface_names()}))
3468
self.ClientAdded(client.dbus_object_path)
3470
def client_removed_signal(self, client):
3471
"""Send the new standard signal and the old signal"""
3473
# New standard signal
3474
self.InterfacesRemoved(
3475
client.dbus_object_path,
3476
client._get_all_interface_names())
3478
self.ClientRemoved(client.dbus_object_path,
3481
mandos_dbus_service = MandosDBusService()
3483
# Save modules to variables to exempt the modules from being
3484
# unloaded before the function registered with atexit() is run.
3485
mp = multiprocessing
684
debug = options.debug
687
console = logging.StreamHandler()
688
# console.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
689
console.setFormatter(logging.Formatter\
690
('%(levelname)s: %(message)s'))
691
logger.addHandler(console)
695
def remove_from_clients(client):
696
clients.remove(client)
698
logger.debug(u"No clients left, exiting")
701
clients.update(Set(Client(name=section, options=options,
702
stop_hook = remove_from_clients,
703
**(dict(client_config\
705
for section in client_config.sections()))
3489
711
"Cleanup function; run on exit"
3493
mp.active_children()
3495
if not (tcp_server.clients or client_settings):
3498
# Store client before exiting. Secrets are encrypted with key
3499
# based on what config file has. If config file is
3500
# removed/edited, old secret will thus be unrecovable.
3502
with PGPEngine() as pgp:
3503
for client in tcp_server.clients.values():
3504
key = client_settings[client.name]["secret"]
3505
client.encrypted_secret = pgp.encrypt(client.secret,
3509
# A list of attributes that can not be pickled
3511
exclude = {"bus", "changedstate", "secret",
3512
"checker", "server_settings"}
3513
for name, typ in inspect.getmembers(dbus.service
3517
client_dict["encrypted_secret"] = (client
3519
for attr in client.client_structure:
3520
if attr not in exclude:
3521
client_dict[attr] = getattr(client, attr)
3523
clients[client.name] = client_dict
3524
del client_settings[client.name]["secret"]
3527
with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(
3531
dir=os.path.dirname(stored_state_path),
3532
delete=False) as stored_state:
3533
pickle.dump((clients, client_settings), stored_state,
3535
tempname = stored_state.name
3536
os.rename(tempname, stored_state_path)
3537
except (IOError, OSError) as e:
3543
if e.errno in (errno.ENOENT, errno.EACCES, errno.EEXIST):
3544
logger.warning("Could not save persistent state: {}"
3545
.format(os.strerror(e.errno)))
3547
logger.warning("Could not save persistent state:",
3551
# Delete all clients, and settings from config
3552
while tcp_server.clients:
3553
name, client = tcp_server.clients.popitem()
3555
client.remove_from_connection()
3556
# Don't signal the disabling
3557
client.disable(quiet=True)
3558
# Emit D-Bus signal for removal
3560
mandos_dbus_service.client_removed_signal(client)
3561
client_settings.clear()
713
# From the Avahi example code
714
if not group is None:
717
# End of Avahi example code
720
client = clients.pop()
721
client.stop_hook = None
3563
724
atexit.register(cleanup)
3565
for client in tcp_server.clients.values():
3567
# Emit D-Bus signal for adding
3568
mandos_dbus_service.client_added_signal(client)
3569
# Need to initiate checking of clients
3571
client.init_checker()
3574
tcp_server.server_activate()
3576
# Find out what port we got
3578
service.port = tcp_server.socket.getsockname()[1]
3580
logger.info("Now listening on address %r, port %d,"
3581
" flowinfo %d, scope_id %d",
3582
*tcp_server.socket.getsockname())
3584
logger.info("Now listening on address %r, port %d",
3585
*tcp_server.socket.getsockname())
3587
# service.interface = tcp_server.socket.getsockname()[3]
3591
# From the Avahi example code
3594
except dbus.exceptions.DBusException as error:
3595
logger.critical("D-Bus Exception", exc_info=error)
3598
# End of Avahi example code
3600
GLib.io_add_watch(tcp_server.fileno(), GLib.IO_IN,
3601
lambda *args, **kwargs:
3602
(tcp_server.handle_request
3603
(*args[2:], **kwargs) or True))
727
signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, signal.SIG_IGN)
728
signal.signal(signal.SIGHUP, lambda signum, frame: killme())
729
signal.signal(signal.SIGTERM, lambda signum, frame: killme())
731
for client in clients:
734
tcp_server = IPv6_TCPServer((options.address, options.port),
738
# Find out what random port we got
740
servicePort = tcp_server.socket.getsockname()[1]
741
logger.debug(u"Now listening on port %d", servicePort)
743
if options.interface is not None:
744
global serviceInterface
745
serviceInterface = if_nametoindex(options.interface)
747
# From the Avahi example code
748
server.connect_to_signal("StateChanged", server_state_changed)
750
server_state_changed(server.GetState())
751
except dbus.exceptions.DBusException, error:
752
logger.critical(u"DBusException: %s", error)
754
# End of Avahi example code
756
gobject.io_add_watch(tcp_server.fileno(), gobject.IO_IN,
757
lambda *args, **kwargs:
758
tcp_server.handle_request(*args[2:],
3605
761
logger.debug("Starting main loop")
762
main_loop_started = True
3607
except AvahiError as error:
3608
logger.critical("Avahi Error", exc_info=error)
3611
764
except KeyboardInterrupt:
3613
print("", file=sys.stderr)
3614
logger.debug("Server received KeyboardInterrupt")
3615
logger.debug("Server exiting")
3616
# Must run before the D-Bus bus name gets deregistered
3620
770
if __name__ == '__main__':