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  • Committer: Teddy Hogeborn
  • Date: 2008-09-03 17:34:29 UTC
  • Revision ID: teddy@fukt.bsnet.se-20080903173429-db2mjtddf7mgbx8z
* plugins.d/password-request.xml (OVERVIEW): Refer to
                                             password-prompt(8) by
                                             name.
  (SECURITY): Improved wording.  Add paragraph about insecurity of
              ping.
  (SEE ALSO): Add references to cryptsetup(8) and crypttab(5).
              Changed to be a <variablelist> and added text.

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"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
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<!ENTITY VERSION "1.0">
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<!ENTITY COMMANDNAME "mandos">
 
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<!ENTITY TIMESTAMP "2008-09-02">
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]>
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<refentry xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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  <refentryinfo>
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    <title>&COMMANDNAME;</title>
 
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    <title>Mandos Manual</title>
11
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    <!-- NWalsh’s docbook scripts use this to generate the footer: -->
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    <productname>&COMMANDNAME;</productname>
 
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    <productname>Mandos</productname>
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    <productnumber>&VERSION;</productnumber>
 
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    <date>&TIMESTAMP;</date>
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    <authorgroup>
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      <author>
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        <firstname>Björn</firstname>
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      <holder>Teddy Hogeborn</holder>
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      <holder>Björn Påhlsson</holder>
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    </copyright>
35
 
    <legalnotice>
36
 
      <para>
37
 
        This manual page is free software: you can redistribute it
38
 
        and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
39
 
        License as published by the Free Software Foundation,
40
 
        either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any
41
 
        later version.
42
 
      </para>
43
 
 
44
 
      <para>
45
 
        This manual page is distributed in the hope that it will
46
 
        be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the
47
 
        implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A
48
 
        PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
49
 
        for more details.
50
 
      </para>
51
 
 
52
 
      <para>
53
 
        You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
54
 
        License along with this program; If not, see
55
 
        <ulink url="http://www.gnu.org/licenses/"/>.
56
 
      </para>
57
 
    </legalnotice>
 
37
    <xi:include href="legalnotice.xml"/>
58
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  </refentryinfo>
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  <refmeta>
65
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  <refnamediv>
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    <refname><command>&COMMANDNAME;</command></refname>
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    <refpurpose>
68
 
      Sends encrypted passwords to authenticated Mandos clients
 
48
      Gives encrypted passwords to authenticated Mandos clients
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    </refpurpose>
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  </refnamediv>
71
51
 
72
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  <refsynopsisdiv>
73
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    <cmdsynopsis>
74
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      <command>&COMMANDNAME;</command>
75
 
      <arg>--interface<arg choice="plain">IF</arg></arg>
76
 
      <arg>--address<arg choice="plain">ADDRESS</arg></arg>
77
 
      <arg>--port<arg choice="plain">PORT</arg></arg>
78
 
      <arg>--priority<arg choice="plain">PRIORITY</arg></arg>
79
 
      <arg>--servicename<arg choice="plain">NAME</arg></arg>
80
 
      <arg>--configdir<arg choice="plain">DIRECTORY</arg></arg>
81
 
      <arg>--debug</arg>
82
 
    </cmdsynopsis>
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    <cmdsynopsis>
84
 
      <command>&COMMANDNAME;</command>
85
 
      <arg>-i<arg choice="plain">IF</arg></arg>
86
 
      <arg>-a<arg choice="plain">ADDRESS</arg></arg>
87
 
      <arg>-p<arg choice="plain">PORT</arg></arg>
88
 
      <arg>--priority<arg choice="plain">PRIORITY</arg></arg>
89
 
      <arg>--servicename<arg choice="plain">NAME</arg></arg>
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      <arg>--configdir<arg choice="plain">DIRECTORY</arg></arg>
91
 
      <arg>--debug</arg>
 
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      <group>
 
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        <arg choice="plain"><option>--interface
 
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        <replaceable>NAME</replaceable></option></arg>
 
58
        <arg choice="plain"><option>-i
 
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        <replaceable>NAME</replaceable></option></arg>
 
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      </group>
 
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      <sbr/>
 
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      <group>
 
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        <arg choice="plain"><option>--address
 
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        <replaceable>ADDRESS</replaceable></option></arg>
 
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        <arg choice="plain"><option>-a
 
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        <replaceable>ADDRESS</replaceable></option></arg>
 
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      </group>
 
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      <sbr/>
 
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      <group>
 
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        <arg choice="plain"><option>--port
 
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        <replaceable>PORT</replaceable></option></arg>
 
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        <arg choice="plain"><option>-p
 
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        <replaceable>PORT</replaceable></option></arg>
 
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      </group>
 
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      <sbr/>
 
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      <arg><option>--priority
 
77
      <replaceable>PRIORITY</replaceable></option></arg>
 
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      <sbr/>
 
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      <arg><option>--servicename
 
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      <replaceable>NAME</replaceable></option></arg>
 
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      <sbr/>
 
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      <arg><option>--configdir
 
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      <replaceable>DIRECTORY</replaceable></option></arg>
 
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      <sbr/>
 
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      <arg><option>--debug</option></arg>
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    </cmdsynopsis>
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    <cmdsynopsis>
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      <command>&COMMANDNAME;</command>
95
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      <group choice="req">
96
 
        <arg choice="plain">-h</arg>
97
 
        <arg choice="plain">--help</arg>
 
90
        <arg choice="plain"><option>--help</option></arg>
 
91
        <arg choice="plain"><option>-h</option></arg>
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      </group>
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    </cmdsynopsis>
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    <cmdsynopsis>
101
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      <command>&COMMANDNAME;</command>
102
 
      <arg choice="plain">--version</arg>
 
96
      <arg choice="plain"><option>--version</option></arg>
103
97
    </cmdsynopsis>
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98
    <cmdsynopsis>
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      <command>&COMMANDNAME;</command>
106
 
      <arg choice="plain">--check</arg>
 
100
      <arg choice="plain"><option>--check</option></arg>
107
101
    </cmdsynopsis>
108
102
  </refsynopsisdiv>
109
103
 
121
115
      Any authenticated client is then given the stored pre-encrypted
122
116
      password for that specific client.
123
117
    </para>
124
 
 
125
118
  </refsect1>
126
119
  
127
120
  <refsect1 id="purpose">
128
121
    <title>PURPOSE</title>
129
 
 
130
122
    <para>
131
123
      The purpose of this is to enable <emphasis>remote and unattended
132
124
      rebooting</emphasis> of client host computer with an
133
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      <emphasis>encrypted root file system</emphasis>.  See <xref
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      linkend="overview"/> for details.
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127
    </para>
136
 
 
137
128
  </refsect1>
138
129
  
139
130
  <refsect1 id="options">
140
131
    <title>OPTIONS</title>
141
 
 
142
132
    <variablelist>
143
133
      <varlistentry>
144
 
        <term><literal>-h</literal>, <literal>--help</literal></term>
 
134
        <term><option>--help</option></term>
 
135
        <term><option>-h</option></term>
145
136
        <listitem>
146
137
          <para>
147
138
            Show a help message and exit
148
139
          </para>
149
140
        </listitem>
150
141
      </varlistentry>
151
 
 
 
142
      
152
143
      <varlistentry>
153
 
        <term><literal>-i</literal>, <literal>--interface <replaceable>
154
 
        IF</replaceable></literal></term>
 
144
        <term><option>--interface</option>
 
145
        <replaceable>NAME</replaceable></term>
 
146
        <term><option>-i</option>
 
147
        <replaceable>NAME</replaceable></term>
155
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        <listitem>
156
149
          <xi:include href="mandos-options.xml" xpointer="interface"/>
157
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        </listitem>
158
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      </varlistentry>
159
 
 
 
152
      
160
153
      <varlistentry>
161
 
        <term><literal>-a</literal>, <literal>--address <replaceable>
162
 
        ADDRESS</replaceable></literal></term>
 
154
        <term><option>--address
 
155
        <replaceable>ADDRESS</replaceable></option></term>
 
156
        <term><option>-a
 
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        <replaceable>ADDRESS</replaceable></option></term>
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        <listitem>
164
159
          <xi:include href="mandos-options.xml" xpointer="address"/>
165
160
        </listitem>
166
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      </varlistentry>
167
 
 
 
162
      
168
163
      <varlistentry>
169
 
        <term><literal>-p</literal>, <literal>--port <replaceable>
170
 
        PORT</replaceable></literal></term>
 
164
        <term><option>--port
 
165
        <replaceable>PORT</replaceable></option></term>
 
166
        <term><option>-p
 
167
        <replaceable>PORT</replaceable></option></term>
171
168
        <listitem>
172
169
          <xi:include href="mandos-options.xml" xpointer="port"/>
173
170
        </listitem>
174
171
      </varlistentry>
175
 
 
 
172
      
176
173
      <varlistentry>
177
 
        <term><literal>--check</literal></term>
 
174
        <term><option>--check</option></term>
178
175
        <listitem>
179
176
          <para>
180
177
            Run the server’s self-tests.  This includes any unit
182
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          </para>
183
180
        </listitem>
184
181
      </varlistentry>
185
 
 
 
182
      
186
183
      <varlistentry>
187
 
        <term><literal>--debug</literal></term>
 
184
        <term><option>--debug</option></term>
188
185
        <listitem>
189
186
          <xi:include href="mandos-options.xml" xpointer="debug"/>
190
187
        </listitem>
191
188
      </varlistentry>
192
189
 
193
190
      <varlistentry>
194
 
        <term><literal>--priority <replaceable>
195
 
        PRIORITY</replaceable></literal></term>
 
191
        <term><option>--priority <replaceable>
 
192
        PRIORITY</replaceable></option></term>
196
193
        <listitem>
197
194
          <xi:include href="mandos-options.xml" xpointer="priority"/>
198
195
        </listitem>
199
196
      </varlistentry>
200
197
 
201
198
      <varlistentry>
202
 
        <term><literal>--servicename <replaceable>NAME</replaceable>
203
 
        </literal></term>
 
199
        <term><option>--servicename
 
200
        <replaceable>NAME</replaceable></option></term>
204
201
        <listitem>
205
202
          <xi:include href="mandos-options.xml"
206
203
                      xpointer="servicename"/>
208
205
      </varlistentry>
209
206
 
210
207
      <varlistentry>
211
 
        <term><literal>--configdir <replaceable>DIR</replaceable>
212
 
        </literal></term>
 
208
        <term><option>--configdir
 
209
        <replaceable>DIRECTORY</replaceable></option></term>
213
210
        <listitem>
214
211
          <para>
215
212
            Directory to search for configuration files.  Default is
223
220
      </varlistentry>
224
221
 
225
222
      <varlistentry>
226
 
        <term><literal>--version</literal></term>
 
223
        <term><option>--version</option></term>
227
224
        <listitem>
228
225
          <para>
229
226
            Prints the program version and exit.
239
236
    <para>
240
237
      This program is the server part.  It is a normal server program
241
238
      and will run in a normal system environment, not in an initial
242
 
      RAM disk environment.
 
239
      <acronym>RAM</acronym> disk environment.
243
240
    </para>
244
241
  </refsect1>
245
242
 
337
334
    <title>ENVIRONMENT</title>
338
335
    <variablelist>
339
336
      <varlistentry>
340
 
        <term><varname>PATH</varname></term>
 
337
        <term><envar>PATH</envar></term>
341
338
        <listitem>
342
339
          <para>
343
340
            To start the configured checker (see <xref
448
445
        Normal invocation needs no options:
449
446
      </para>
450
447
      <para>
451
 
        <userinput>mandos</userinput>
 
448
        <userinput>&COMMANDNAME;</userinput>
452
449
      </para>
453
450
    </informalexample>
454
451
    <informalexample>
461
458
      <para>
462
459
 
463
460
<!-- do not wrap this line -->
464
 
<userinput>mandos --debug --configdir ~/mandos --servicename Test</userinput>
 
461
<userinput>&COMMANDNAME; --debug --configdir ~/mandos --servicename Test</userinput>
465
462
 
466
463
      </para>
467
464
    </informalexample>
473
470
      <para>
474
471
 
475
472
<!-- do not wrap this line -->
476
 
<userinput>mandos --interface eth7 --address fe80::aede:48ff:fe71:f6f2</userinput>
 
473
<userinput>&COMMANDNAME; --interface eth7 --address fe80::aede:48ff:fe71:f6f2</userinput>
477
474
 
478
475
      </para>
479
476
    </informalexample>
520
517
        restarting servers if it is suspected that a client has, in
521
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        fact, been compromised by parties who may now be running a
522
519
        fake Mandos client with the keys from the non-encrypted
523
 
        initial RAM image of the client host.  What should be done in
524
 
        that case (if restarting the server program really is
525
 
        necessary) is to stop the server program, edit the
 
520
        initial <acronym>RAM</acronym> image of the client host.  What
 
521
        should be done in that case (if restarting the server program
 
522
        really is necessary) is to stop the server program, edit the
526
523
        configuration file to omit any suspect clients, and restart
527
524
        the server program.
528
525
      </para>
536
533
 
537
534
  <refsect1 id="see_also">
538
535
    <title>SEE ALSO</title>
 
536
    <para>
 
537
      <citerefentry>
 
538
        <refentrytitle>mandos-clients.conf</refentrytitle>
 
539
        <manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry>
 
540
        <refentrytitle>mandos.conf</refentrytitle>
 
541
        <manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry>
 
542
        <refentrytitle>password-request</refentrytitle>
 
543
        <manvolnum>8mandos</manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry>
 
544
        <refentrytitle>sh</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum>
 
545
      </citerefentry>
 
546
    </para>
539
547
    <variablelist>
540
548
      <varlistentry>
541
549
        <term>
542
 
          <citerefentry>
543
 
            <refentrytitle>password-request</refentrytitle>
544
 
            <manvolnum>8mandos</manvolnum>
545
 
          </citerefentry>
546
 
        </term>
547
 
        <listitem>
548
 
          <para>
549
 
            This is the actual program which talks to this server.
550
 
            Note that it is normally not invoked directly, and is only
551
 
            run in the initial RAM disk environment, and not on a
552
 
            fully started system.
553
 
          </para>
554
 
        </listitem>
555
 
      </varlistentry>
556
 
      <varlistentry>
557
 
        <term>
558
550
          <ulink url="http://www.zeroconf.org/">Zeroconf</ulink>
559
551
        </term>
560
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        <listitem>
577
569
      </varlistentry>
578
570
      <varlistentry>
579
571
        <term>
580
 
          <ulink
581
 
              url="http://www.gnu.org/software/gnutls/">GnuTLS</ulink>
 
572
          <ulink url="http://www.gnu.org/software/gnutls/"
 
573
          >GnuTLS</ulink>
582
574
        </term>
583
575
      <listitem>
584
576
        <para>
590
582
      </varlistentry>
591
583
      <varlistentry>
592
584
        <term>
593
 
          <citation>RFC 4291: <citetitle>IP Version 6 Addressing
594
 
          Architecture</citetitle>, section 2.5.6, Link-Local IPv6
595
 
          Unicast Addresses</citation>
 
585
          RFC 4291: <citetitle>IP Version 6 Addressing
 
586
          Architecture</citetitle>
596
587
        </term>
597
588
        <listitem>
598
 
          <para>
599
 
            The clients use IPv6 link-local addresses, which are
600
 
            immediately usable since a link-local addresses is
601
 
            automatically assigned to a network interfaces when it is
602
 
            brought up.
603
 
          </para>
 
589
          <variablelist>
 
590
            <varlistentry>
 
591
              <term>Section 2.2: <citetitle>Text Representation of
 
592
              Addresses</citetitle></term>
 
593
              <listitem><para/></listitem>
 
594
            </varlistentry>
 
595
            <varlistentry>
 
596
              <term>Section 2.5.5.2: <citetitle>IPv4-Mapped IPv6
 
597
              Address</citetitle></term>
 
598
              <listitem><para/></listitem>
 
599
            </varlistentry>
 
600
            <varlistentry>
 
601
            <term>Section 2.5.6, <citetitle>Link-Local IPv6 Unicast
 
602
            Addresses</citetitle></term>
 
603
            <listitem>
 
604
              <para>
 
605
                The clients use IPv6 link-local addresses, which are
 
606
                immediately usable since a link-local addresses is
 
607
                automatically assigned to a network interfaces when it
 
608
                is brought up.
 
609
              </para>
 
610
            </listitem>
 
611
            </varlistentry>
 
612
          </variablelist>
604
613
        </listitem>
605
614
      </varlistentry>
606
615
      <varlistentry>
607
616
        <term>
608
 
          <citation>RFC 4346: <citetitle>The Transport Layer Security
609
 
          (TLS) Protocol Version 1.1</citetitle></citation>
 
617
          RFC 4346: <citetitle>The Transport Layer Security (TLS)
 
618
          Protocol Version 1.1</citetitle>
610
619
        </term>
611
620
      <listitem>
612
621
        <para>
616
625
      </varlistentry>
617
626
      <varlistentry>
618
627
        <term>
619
 
          <citation>RFC 4880: <citetitle>OpenPGP Message
620
 
          Format</citetitle></citation>
 
628
          RFC 4880: <citetitle>OpenPGP Message Format</citetitle>
621
629
        </term>
622
630
      <listitem>
623
631
        <para>
627
635
      </varlistentry>
628
636
      <varlistentry>
629
637
        <term>
630
 
          <citation>RFC 5081: <citetitle>Using OpenPGP Keys for
631
 
          Transport Layer Security</citetitle></citation>
 
638
          RFC 5081: <citetitle>Using OpenPGP Keys for Transport Layer
 
639
          Security</citetitle>
632
640
        </term>
633
641
      <listitem>
634
642
        <para>
640
648
    </variablelist>
641
649
  </refsect1>
642
650
</refentry>
 
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