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  • Committer: Teddy Hogeborn
  • Date: 2008-08-31 16:04:47 UTC
  • mfrom: (24.1.77 mandos)
  • Revision ID: teddy@fukt.bsnet.se-20080831160447-2xte5k90onspphki
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
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<!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
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        "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
 
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<!ENTITY VERSION "1.0">
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<!ENTITY COMMANDNAME "mandos-keygen">
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<!ENTITY TIMESTAMP "2019-02-10">
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<!ENTITY % common SYSTEM "common.ent">
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%common;
 
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<!ENTITY TIMESTAMP "2008-08-31">
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]>
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<refentry xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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    <title>Mandos Manual</title>
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    <!-- NWalsh’s docbook scripts use this to generate the footer: -->
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    <productname>Mandos</productname>
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    <productnumber>&version;</productnumber>
 
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    <productnumber>&VERSION;</productnumber>
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    <date>&TIMESTAMP;</date>
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    <authorgroup>
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      <author>
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        <firstname>Björn</firstname>
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        <surname>Påhlsson</surname>
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        <address>
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          <email>belorn@recompile.se</email>
 
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          <email>belorn@fukt.bsnet.se</email>
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        </address>
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      </author>
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      <author>
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        <firstname>Teddy</firstname>
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        <surname>Hogeborn</surname>
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        <address>
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          <email>teddy@recompile.se</email>
 
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          <email>teddy@fukt.bsnet.se</email>
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        </address>
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      </author>
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    </authorgroup>
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    <copyright>
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      <year>2008</year>
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      <year>2009</year>
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      <year>2010</year>
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      <year>2011</year>
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      <year>2012</year>
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      <year>2013</year>
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      <year>2014</year>
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      <year>2015</year>
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      <year>2016</year>
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      <year>2017</year>
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      <year>2018</year>
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      <holder>Teddy Hogeborn</holder>
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      <holder>Björn Påhlsson</holder>
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    </copyright>
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    <xi:include href="legalnotice.xml"/>
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  </refentryinfo>
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  <refmeta>
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    <refentrytitle>&COMMANDNAME;</refentrytitle>
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    <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>
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      Generate key and password for Mandos client and server.
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    </refpurpose>
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  </refnamediv>
62
 
  
 
51
 
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  <refsynopsisdiv>
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    <cmdsynopsis>
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      <command>&COMMANDNAME;</command>
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        <replaceable>TIME</replaceable></option></arg>
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      </group>
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      <sbr/>
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      <group>
130
 
        <arg choice="plain"><option>--tls-keytype
131
 
        <replaceable>KEYTYPE</replaceable></option></arg>
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        <arg choice="plain"><option>-T
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        <replaceable>KEYTYPE</replaceable></option></arg>
134
 
      </group>
135
 
      <sbr/>
136
 
      <group>
137
 
        <arg choice="plain"><option>--force</option></arg>
138
 
        <arg choice="plain"><option>-f</option></arg>
139
 
      </group>
 
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      <arg><option>--force</option></arg>
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    </cmdsynopsis>
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    <cmdsynopsis>
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      <command>&COMMANDNAME;</command>
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      <group choice="req">
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        <arg choice="plain"><option>--password</option></arg>
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        <arg choice="plain"><option>-p</option></arg>
146
 
        <arg choice="plain"><option>--passfile
147
 
        <replaceable>FILE</replaceable></option></arg>
148
 
        <arg choice="plain"><option>-F</option>
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        <replaceable>FILE</replaceable></arg>
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      </group>
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      <sbr/>
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      <group>
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        <arg choice="plain"><option>-n
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        <replaceable>NAME</replaceable></option></arg>
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      </group>
165
 
      <group>
166
 
        <arg choice="plain"><option>--no-ssh</option></arg>
167
 
        <arg choice="plain"><option>-S</option></arg>
168
 
      </group>
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    </cmdsynopsis>
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    <cmdsynopsis>
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      <command>&COMMANDNAME;</command>
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    <title>DESCRIPTION</title>
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    <para>
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      <command>&COMMANDNAME;</command> is a program to generate the
190
 
      TLS and OpenPGP keys used by
191
 
      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>mandos-client</refentrytitle>
192
 
      <manvolnum>8mandos</manvolnum></citerefentry>.  The keys are
193
 
      normally written to /etc/keys/mandos for later installation into
194
 
      the initrd image, but this, and most other things, can be
195
 
      changed with command line options.
 
161
      OpenPGP key used by
 
162
      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>password-request</refentrytitle>
 
163
      <manvolnum>8mandos</manvolnum></citerefentry>.  The key is
 
164
      normally written to /etc/mandos for later installation into the
 
165
      initrd image, but this, and most other things, can be changed
 
166
      with command line options.
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    </para>
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    <para>
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      This program can also be used with the
199
 
      <option>--password</option> or <option>--passfile</option>
200
 
      options to generate a ready-made section for
201
 
      <filename>clients.conf</filename> (see
 
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      <option>--password</option> option to generate a ready-made
 
171
      section for <filename>clients.conf</filename> (see
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      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>mandos-clients.conf</refentrytitle>
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      <manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>).
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    </para>
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          </para>
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        </listitem>
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      </varlistentry>
230
 
      
 
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      <varlistentry>
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        <term><option>--dir
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        <replaceable>DIRECTORY</replaceable></option></term>
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        <replaceable>DIRECTORY</replaceable></option></term>
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        <listitem>
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          <para>
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            Target directory for key files.  Default is <filename
239
 
            class="directory">/etc/keys/mandos</filename>.
 
208
            Target directory for key files.  Default is
 
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            <filename>/etc/mandos</filename>.
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          </para>
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        </listitem>
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      </varlistentry>
243
 
      
 
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      <varlistentry>
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        <term><option>--type
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        <replaceable>TYPE</replaceable></option></term>
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        <replaceable>TYPE</replaceable></option></term>
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        <listitem>
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          <para>
251
 
            OpenPGP key type.  Default is <quote>RSA</quote>.
 
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            Key type.  Default is <quote>DSA</quote>.
252
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          </para>
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        </listitem>
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      </varlistentry>
255
 
      
 
225
 
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      <varlistentry>
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        <term><option>--length
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        <replaceable>BITS</replaceable></option></term>
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        <replaceable>BITS</replaceable></option></term>
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        <listitem>
262
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          <para>
263
 
            OpenPGP key length in bits.  Default is 4096.
 
233
            Key length in bits.  Default is 2048.
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          </para>
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        </listitem>
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      </varlistentry>
267
 
      
 
237
 
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      <varlistentry>
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        <term><option>--subtype
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        <replaceable>KEYTYPE</replaceable></option></term>
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        <replaceable>KEYTYPE</replaceable></option></term>
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        <listitem>
274
244
          <para>
275
 
            OpenPGP subkey type.  Default is <quote>RSA</quote>
 
245
            Subkey type.  Default is <quote>ELG-E</quote> (Elgamal
 
246
            encryption-only).
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          </para>
277
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        </listitem>
278
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      </varlistentry>
279
 
      
 
250
 
280
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      <varlistentry>
281
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        <term><option>--sublength
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        <replaceable>BITS</replaceable></option></term>
284
255
        <replaceable>BITS</replaceable></option></term>
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        <listitem>
286
257
          <para>
287
 
            OpenPGP subkey length in bits.  Default is 4096.
 
258
            Subkey length in bits.  Default is 2048.
288
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          </para>
289
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        </listitem>
290
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      </varlistentry>
291
 
      
 
262
 
292
263
      <varlistentry>
293
264
        <term><option>--email
294
265
        <replaceable>ADDRESS</replaceable></option></term>
300
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          </para>
301
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        </listitem>
302
273
      </varlistentry>
303
 
      
 
274
 
304
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      <varlistentry>
305
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        <term><option>--comment
306
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        <replaceable>TEXT</replaceable></option></term>
308
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        <replaceable>TEXT</replaceable></option></term>
309
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        <listitem>
310
281
          <para>
311
 
            Comment field for key.  Default is empty.
 
282
            Comment field for key.  The default value is
 
283
            <quote><literal>Mandos client key</literal></quote>.
312
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          </para>
313
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        </listitem>
314
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      </varlistentry>
315
 
      
 
287
 
316
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      <varlistentry>
317
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        <term><option>--expire
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        <replaceable>TIME</replaceable></option></term>
326
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          </para>
327
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        </listitem>
328
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      </varlistentry>
329
 
      
330
 
      <varlistentry>
331
 
        <term><option>--tls-keytype
332
 
        <replaceable>KEYTYPE</replaceable></option></term>
333
 
        <term><option>-T
334
 
        <replaceable>KEYTYPE</replaceable></option></term>
335
 
        <listitem>
336
 
          <para>
337
 
            TLS key type.  Default is <quote>ed25519</quote>
338
 
          </para>
339
 
        </listitem>
340
 
      </varlistentry>
341
 
      
 
301
 
342
302
      <varlistentry>
343
303
        <term><option>--force</option></term>
344
304
        <term><option>-f</option></term>
354
314
        <listitem>
355
315
          <para>
356
316
            Prompt for a password and encrypt it with the key already
357
 
            present in either <filename>/etc/keys/mandos</filename> or
358
 
            the directory specified with the <option>--dir</option>
 
317
            present in either <filename>/etc/mandos</filename> or the
 
318
            directory specified with the <option>--dir</option>
359
319
            option.  Outputs, on standard output, a section suitable
360
320
            for inclusion in <citerefentry><refentrytitle
361
321
            >mandos-clients.conf</refentrytitle><manvolnum
366
326
          </para>
367
327
        </listitem>
368
328
      </varlistentry>
369
 
      <varlistentry>
370
 
        <term><option>--passfile
371
 
        <replaceable>FILE</replaceable></option></term>
372
 
        <term><option>-F
373
 
        <replaceable>FILE</replaceable></option></term>
374
 
        <listitem>
375
 
          <para>
376
 
            The same as <option>--password</option>, but read from
377
 
            <replaceable>FILE</replaceable>, not the terminal.
378
 
          </para>
379
 
        </listitem>
380
 
      </varlistentry>
381
 
      <varlistentry>
382
 
        <term><option>--no-ssh</option></term>
383
 
        <term><option>-S</option></term>
384
 
        <listitem>
385
 
          <para>
386
 
            When <option>--password</option> or
387
 
            <option>--passfile</option> is given, this option will
388
 
            prevent <command>&COMMANDNAME;</command> from calling
389
 
            <command>ssh-keyscan</command> to get an SSH fingerprint
390
 
            for this host and, if successful, output suitable config
391
 
            options to use this fingerprint as a
392
 
            <option>checker</option> option in the output.  This is
393
 
            otherwise the default behavior.
394
 
          </para>
395
 
        </listitem>
396
 
      </varlistentry>
397
329
    </variablelist>
398
330
  </refsect1>
399
 
  
 
331
 
400
332
  <refsect1 id="overview">
401
333
    <title>OVERVIEW</title>
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    <xi:include href="overview.xml"/>
403
335
    <para>
404
 
      This program is a small utility to generate new TLS and OpenPGP
405
 
      keys for new Mandos clients, and to generate sections for
406
 
      inclusion in <filename>clients.conf</filename> on the server.
 
336
      This program is a small utility to generate new OpenPGP keys for
 
337
      new Mandos clients, and to generate sections for inclusion in
 
338
      <filename>clients.conf</filename> on the server.
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    </para>
408
340
  </refsect1>
409
 
  
 
341
 
410
342
  <refsect1 id="exit_status">
411
343
    <title>EXIT STATUS</title>
412
344
    <para>
432
364
    </variablelist>
433
365
  </refsect1>
434
366
  
435
 
  <refsect1 id="files">
 
367
  <refsect1 id="file">
436
368
    <title>FILES</title>
437
369
    <para>
438
370
      Use the <option>--dir</option> option to change where
441
373
    </para>
442
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    <variablelist>
443
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      <varlistentry>
444
 
        <term><filename>/etc/keys/mandos/seckey.txt</filename></term>
 
376
        <term><filename>/etc/mandos/seckey.txt</filename></term>
445
377
        <listitem>
446
378
          <para>
447
379
            OpenPGP secret key file which will be created or
450
382
        </listitem>
451
383
      </varlistentry>
452
384
      <varlistentry>
453
 
        <term><filename>/etc/keys/mandos/pubkey.txt</filename></term>
 
385
        <term><filename>/etc/mandos/pubkey.txt</filename></term>
454
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        <listitem>
455
387
          <para>
456
388
            OpenPGP public key file which will be created or
459
391
        </listitem>
460
392
      </varlistentry>
461
393
      <varlistentry>
462
 
        <term><filename>/etc/keys/mandos/tls-privkey.pem</filename></term>
463
 
        <listitem>
464
 
          <para>
465
 
            Private key file which will be created or overwritten.
466
 
          </para>
467
 
        </listitem>
468
 
      </varlistentry>
469
 
      <varlistentry>
470
 
        <term><filename>/etc/keys/mandos/tls-pubkey.pem</filename></term>
471
 
        <listitem>
472
 
          <para>
473
 
            Public key file which will be created or overwritten.
474
 
          </para>
475
 
        </listitem>
476
 
      </varlistentry>
477
 
      <varlistentry>
478
 
        <term><filename class="directory">/tmp</filename></term>
 
394
        <term><filename>/tmp</filename></term>
479
395
        <listitem>
480
396
          <para>
481
397
            Temporary files will be written here if
485
401
      </varlistentry>
486
402
    </variablelist>
487
403
  </refsect1>
488
 
  
 
404
 
489
405
  <refsect1 id="bugs">
490
406
    <title>BUGS</title>
491
 
    <xi:include href="bugs.xml"/>
 
407
    <para>
 
408
      None are known at this time.
 
409
    </para>
492
410
  </refsect1>
493
 
  
 
411
 
494
412
  <refsect1 id="example">
495
413
    <title>EXAMPLE</title>
496
414
    <informalexample>
515
433
    </informalexample>
516
434
    <informalexample>
517
435
      <para>
518
 
        Prompt for a password, encrypt it with the keys in <filename
519
 
        class="directory">/etc/keys/mandos</filename> and output a
520
 
        section suitable for <filename>clients.conf</filename>.
 
436
        Prompt for a password, encrypt it with the key in
 
437
        <filename>/etc/mandos</filename> and output a section suitable
 
438
        for <filename>clients.conf</filename>.
521
439
      </para>
522
440
      <para>
523
441
        <userinput>&COMMANDNAME; --password</userinput>
525
443
    </informalexample>
526
444
    <informalexample>
527
445
      <para>
528
 
        Prompt for a password, encrypt it with the keys in the
 
446
        Prompt for a password, encrypt it with the key in the
529
447
        <filename>client-key</filename> directory and output a section
530
448
        suitable for <filename>clients.conf</filename>.
531
449
      </para>
537
455
      </para>
538
456
    </informalexample>
539
457
  </refsect1>
540
 
  
 
458
 
541
459
  <refsect1 id="security">
542
460
    <title>SECURITY</title>
543
461
    <para>
552
470
      <manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>.
553
471
    </para>
554
472
  </refsect1>
555
 
  
 
473
 
556
474
  <refsect1 id="see_also">
557
475
    <title>SEE ALSO</title>
558
476
    <para>
559
 
      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>intro</refentrytitle>
560
 
      <manvolnum>8mandos</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
561
477
      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>gpg</refentrytitle>
562
478
      <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
563
479
      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>mandos-clients.conf</refentrytitle>
564
480
      <manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
565
481
      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>mandos</refentrytitle>
566
482
      <manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
567
 
      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>mandos-client</refentrytitle>
568
 
      <manvolnum>8mandos</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
569
 
      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>ssh-keyscan</refentrytitle>
570
 
      <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>
 
483
      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>password-request</refentrytitle>
 
484
      <manvolnum>8mandos</manvolnum></citerefentry>
571
485
    </para>
572
486
  </refsect1>
573
487