7
Debian 5.0 "lenny" or Ubuntu 8.04 "Hardy Heron".
9
This is mostly for scripts to make sure that the client is
10
installed and started in the initial RAM disk environment and that
11
the initrd.img file is automatically made unreadable. The programs
12
themselves *could* be run in other distributions, but they *are*
13
specific to GNU/Linux systems, and not intended to be portable to
7
Debian 8.0 "jessie" or Ubuntu 15.10 "Wily Werewolf" (or later).
9
This is mostly for the support scripts which make sure that the
10
client is installed and started in the initial RAM disk environment
11
and that the initial RAM file system image file is automatically
12
made unreadable. The server and client programs themselves *could*
13
be run in other distributions, but they *are* specific to GNU/Linux
14
systems, and are not written with portabillity to other Unixes in
18
19
The following libraries and packages are needed. (It is possible
27
28
+ DocBook 4.5 http://www.docbook.org/
29
Note: DocBook 5.0 is not compatible.
28
30
+ DocBook XSL stylesheets 1.71.0
29
http://wiki.docbook.org/topic/DocBookXslStylesheets
31
http://wiki.docbook.org/DocBookXslStylesheets
32
34
docbook docbook-xsl
36
To build just the documentation, run the command "make doc". Then
37
the manual page "mandos.8", for example, can be read by running
35
+ GnuTLS 2.4 http://www.gnu.org/software/gnutls/
36
+ Avahi 0.6.16 http://www.avahi.org/
37
+ Python 2.4 http://www.python.org/
38
+ Python-GnuTLS 1.1.5 http://pypi.python.org/pypi/python-gnutls/
39
+ dbus-python 0.82.4 http://dbus.freedesktop.org/doc/dbus-python/
40
+ python-ctypes 1.0.0 http://pypi.python.org/pypi/ctypes
41
+ GnuTLS 3.3 https://www.gnutls.org/
42
(but not 3.6.0 or later, until 3.6.6, which works)
43
+ Avahi 0.6.16 https://www.avahi.org/
44
+ Python 3 https://www.python.org/
45
Note: Python 2.7 is still supported, if the "mandos",
46
"mandos-ctl", and "mandos-monitor" files are edited to contain
47
"#!/usr/bin/python" instead of python3.
48
+ dbus-python 0.82.4 https://dbus.freedesktop.org/doc/dbus-python/
49
+ PyGObject 3.8 https://wiki.gnome.org/Projects/PyGObject
50
+ pkg-config https://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/pkg-config/
51
+ Urwid 1.0.1 http://urwid.org/
52
(Only needed by the "mandos-monitor" tool.)
42
54
Strongly recommended:
43
+ fping 2.4b2-to-ipv6 http://www.fping.com/
55
+ fping 2.4b2-to-ipv6 http://www.fping.org/
56
+ ssh-keyscan from OpenSSH http://www.openssh.com/
46
python-gnutls avahi-daemon python2.5 python-avahi python-dbus
59
avahi-daemon python3 python3-dbus python3-gi python3-urwid
60
pkg-config fping ssh-client
63
+ GNU C Library 2.17 https://gnu.org/software/libc/
64
+ GnuTLS 3.3 https://www.gnutls.org/
65
(but not 3.6.0 or later, until 3.6.6 which works)
66
+ Avahi 0.6.16 https://www.avahi.org/
67
+ GnuPG 1.4.9 https://www.gnupg.org/
68
+ GPGME 1.1.6 https://www.gnupg.org/related_software/gpgme/
69
+ pkg-config https://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/pkg-config/
70
+ libnl-route 3 https://www.infradead.org/~tgr/libnl/
71
+ GLib 2.40 http://www.gtk.org/
50
74
+ initramfs-tools 0.85i
51
http://packages.qa.debian.org/i/initramfs-tools.html
52
+ GnuTLS 2.4 http://www.gnu.org/software/gnutls/
53
+ Avahi 0.6.16 http://www.avahi.org/
54
+ GnuPG 1.4.9 http://www.gnupg.org/
55
+ GPGME 1.1.6 http://www.gnupg.org/related_software/gpgme/
75
https://tracker.debian.org/pkg/initramfs-tools
77
http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/boot/dracut/dracut.html
80
+ OpenSSH http://www.openssh.com/
58
initramfs-tools libgnutls-dev libavahi-core-dev gnupg
83
initramfs-tools dracut libgnutls-dev gnutls-bin libavahi-core-dev
84
gnupg libgpgme11-dev pkg-config ssh libnl-route-3-dev
61
87
* Installing the Mandos server
65
91
2. On the computer to run as a Mandos server, run the following
66
command: "sudo make install-server".
68
(This creates a configuration without any clients configured; we
93
For Debian: su - -c 'make install-server'
94
For Ubuntu: sudo make install-server
96
(This creates a configuration without any clients configured; you
69
97
need an actually configured client to do that; see below.)
71
99
* Installing the Mandos client.
73
101
1. Do "make all doc".
75
103
2. On the computer to run as a Mandos client, run the following
76
command: "sudo make install-client". This will also create an
77
OpenPGP key, which will take some time and entropy, so either
78
wait patiently or frob your mouse until it's done.
80
3. Run "mandos-keygen --password". When prompted, enter the
81
password/passphrase for the encrypted root file system on this
82
client computer. It will output a section of text, starting with
83
a [section header]. Copy and paste this into the file
84
"/etc/mandos/clients.conf" *on the server computer*.
86
4. On the server computer, start the server by running the command
87
"invoke-rc.d mandos start".
105
For Debian: su - -c 'make install-client'
106
For Ubuntu: sudo make install-client
108
This will also create an OpenPGP key, which will take some time
109
and entropy, so be patient.
111
3. Run the following command:
112
For Debian: su - -c 'mandos-keygen --password'
113
For Ubuntu: sudo mandos-keygen --password
115
When prompted, enter the password/passphrase for the encrypted
116
root file system on this client computer. The command will
117
output a section of text, starting with a [section header]. Copy
118
and append this to the file "/etc/mandos/clients.conf" *on the
121
4. Configure the client to use any special configuration needed for
122
your local system. Note: This is not necessary if the server is
123
present on the same wired local network as the client. If you do
124
make changes to /etc/mandos/plugin-runner.conf, the initrd.img
125
file must be updated, possibly using the following command:
127
# update-initramfs -k all -u
129
5. On the server computer, start the server by running the command
130
For Debian: su - -c 'invoke-rc.d mandos start'
131
For Ubuntu: sudo service mandos start
133
At this point, it is possible to verify that the correct password
134
will be received by the client by running the command:
136
# /usr/lib/mandos/plugins.d/mandos-client \
137
--pubkey=/etc/keys/mandos/pubkey.txt \
138
--seckey=/etc/keys/mandos/seckey.txt \
139
--tls-privkey=/etc/keys/mandos/tls-privkey.pem \
140
--tls-pubkey=/etc/keys/mandos/tls-pubkey.pem; echo
142
This command should retrieve the password from the server,
143
decrypt it, and output it to standard output.
145
After this, the client computer should be able to reboot without
146
needing a password entered on the console, as long as it does not
147
take more than five minutes to reboot.
89
149
* Further customizations
91
151
You may want to tighten or loosen the timeouts in the server
92
152
configuration files; see mandos.conf(5) and mandos-clients.conf(5).
93
Is IPsec is not used, it is suggested that a more cryptographically
94
secure checker program is used and configured, since without IPsec
95
ping packets can be faked.
153
If IPsec is not used and SSH is not installed, it is suggested that
154
a more cryptographically secure checker program is used and
155
configured, since, without IPsec, ping packets can be faked.