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- Committer: Björn Påhlsson
- Date: 2008-07-20 02:52:20 UTC
- Revision ID: belorn@braxen-20080720025220-r5u0388uy9iu23h6
Added following support:
Pluginbased client handler
rewritten Mandos client
Avahi instead of udp server discovery
openpgp encrypted key support
Passprompt stand alone application for direct console input
Added logging for Mandos server
Pluginbased client handler
rewritten Mandos client
Avahi instead of udp server discovery
openpgp encrypted key support
Passprompt stand alone application for direct console input
Added logging for Mandos server
- files added:
- ca.pem
- files removed:
- .bzr-builddeb
- debian
- debian/po
- debian/source
- network-hooks.d
- files renamed:
- clients.conf => mandos-clients.conf
- plugin-runner.c => plugbasedclient.c
- plugins.d/mandos-client.c => plugins.d/mandosclient.c
- plugins.d/password-prompt.c => plugins.d/passprompt.c
- mandos => server.py
- files modified:
- Makefile
added
removed
server.py
1
1
#!/usr/bin/python
2
# -*- mode: python; coding: utf-8 -*-
3
#
4
# Mandos server - give out binary blobs to connecting clients.
5
#
6
# This program is partly derived from an example program for an Avahi
7
# service publisher, downloaded from
8
# <http://avahi.org/wiki/PythonPublishExample>. This includes the
9
# methods "add", "remove", "server_state_changed",
10
# "entry_group_state_changed", "cleanup", and "activate" in the
11
# "AvahiService" class, and some lines in "main".
12
#
13
# Everything else is
14
# Copyright © 2008-2012 Teddy Hogeborn
15
# Copyright © 2008-2012 Björn Påhlsson
16
#
17
# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
18
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
19
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
20
# (at your option) any later version.
21
#
22
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
23
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
24
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
25
# GNU General Public License for more details.
26
#
27
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
28
# along with this program. If not, see
29
# <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
30
#
31
# Contact the authors at <mandos@recompile.se>.
32
#
33
34
from __future__ import (division, absolute_import, print_function,
35
unicode_literals)
36
37
from future_builtins import *
38
39
import SocketServer as socketserver
2
3
from __future__ import division
4
5
import SocketServer
40
6
import socket
41
import argparse
7
import select
8
from optparse import OptionParser
42
9
import datetime
43
10
import errno
44
11
import gnutls.crypto
47
14
import gnutls.library.functions
48
15
import gnutls.library.constants
49
16
import gnutls.library.types
50
import ConfigParser as configparser
17
import ConfigParser
51
18
import sys
52
19
import re
53
20
import os
54
21
import signal
22
from sets import Set
55
23
import subprocess
56
import atexit
57
import stat
58
import logging
59
import logging.handlers
60
import pwd
61
import contextlib
62
import struct
63
import fcntl
64
import functools
65
import cPickle as pickle
66
import multiprocessing
67
import types
68
import binascii
69
import tempfile
70
import itertools
71
import collections
72
24
73
25
import dbus
74
import dbus.service
75
26
import gobject
76
27
import avahi
77
28
from dbus.mainloop.glib import DBusGMainLoop
78
29
import ctypes
79
import ctypes.util
80
import xml.dom.minidom
81
import inspect
82
import GnuPGInterface
83
84
try:
85
SO_BINDTODEVICE = socket.SO_BINDTODEVICE
86
except AttributeError:
87
try:
88
from IN import SO_BINDTODEVICE
89
except ImportError:
90
SO_BINDTODEVICE = None
91
92
version = "1.6.0"
93
stored_state_file = "clients.pickle"
94
95
logger = logging.getLogger()
96
syslogger = (logging.handlers.SysLogHandler
97
(facility = logging.handlers.SysLogHandler.LOG_DAEMON,
98
address = str("/dev/log")))
99
100
try:
101
if_nametoindex = (ctypes.cdll.LoadLibrary
102
(ctypes.util.find_library("c"))
103
.if_nametoindex)
104
except (OSError, AttributeError):
105
def if_nametoindex(interface):
106
"Get an interface index the hard way, i.e. using fcntl()"
107
SIOCGIFINDEX = 0x8933 # From /usr/include/linux/sockios.h
108
with contextlib.closing(socket.socket()) as s:
109
ifreq = fcntl.ioctl(s, SIOCGIFINDEX,
110
struct.pack(str("16s16x"),
111
interface))
112
interface_index = struct.unpack(str("I"),
113
ifreq[16:20])[0]
114
return interface_index
115
116
117
def initlogger(debug, level=logging.WARNING):
118
"""init logger and add loglevel"""
119
120
syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter
121
('Mandos [%(process)d]: %(levelname)s:'
122
' %(message)s'))
123
logger.addHandler(syslogger)
124
125
if debug:
126
console = logging.StreamHandler()
127
console.setFormatter(logging.Formatter('%(asctime)s %(name)s'
128
' [%(process)d]:'
129
' %(levelname)s:'
130
' %(message)s'))
131
logger.addHandler(console)
132
logger.setLevel(level)
133
134
135
class PGPError(Exception):
136
"""Exception if encryption/decryption fails"""
137
pass
138
139
140
class PGPEngine(object):
141
"""A simple class for OpenPGP symmetric encryption & decryption"""
142
def __init__(self):
143
self.gnupg = GnuPGInterface.GnuPG()
144
self.tempdir = tempfile.mkdtemp(prefix="mandos-")
145
self.gnupg = GnuPGInterface.GnuPG()
146
self.gnupg.options.meta_interactive = False
147
self.gnupg.options.homedir = self.tempdir
148
self.gnupg.options.extra_args.extend(['--force-mdc',
149
'--quiet',
150
'--no-use-agent'])
151
152
def __enter__(self):
153
return self
154
155
def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_value, traceback):
156
self._cleanup()
157
return False
158
159
def __del__(self):
160
self._cleanup()
161
162
def _cleanup(self):
163
if self.tempdir is not None:
164
# Delete contents of tempdir
165
for root, dirs, files in os.walk(self.tempdir,
166
topdown = False):
167
for filename in files:
168
os.remove(os.path.join(root, filename))
169
for dirname in dirs:
170
os.rmdir(os.path.join(root, dirname))
171
# Remove tempdir
172
os.rmdir(self.tempdir)
173
self.tempdir = None
174
175
def password_encode(self, password):
176
# Passphrase can not be empty and can not contain newlines or
177
# NUL bytes. So we prefix it and hex encode it.
178
return b"mandos" + binascii.hexlify(password)
179
180
def encrypt(self, data, password):
181
self.gnupg.passphrase = self.password_encode(password)
182
with open(os.devnull, "w") as devnull:
183
try:
184
proc = self.gnupg.run(['--symmetric'],
185
create_fhs=['stdin', 'stdout'],
186
attach_fhs={'stderr': devnull})
187
with contextlib.closing(proc.handles['stdin']) as f:
188
f.write(data)
189
with contextlib.closing(proc.handles['stdout']) as f:
190
ciphertext = f.read()
191
proc.wait()
192
except IOError as e:
193
raise PGPError(e)
194
self.gnupg.passphrase = None
195
return ciphertext
196
197
def decrypt(self, data, password):
198
self.gnupg.passphrase = self.password_encode(password)
199
with open(os.devnull, "w") as devnull:
200
try:
201
proc = self.gnupg.run(['--decrypt'],
202
create_fhs=['stdin', 'stdout'],
203
attach_fhs={'stderr': devnull})
204
with contextlib.closing(proc.handles['stdin']) as f:
205
f.write(data)
206
with contextlib.closing(proc.handles['stdout']) as f:
207
decrypted_plaintext = f.read()
208
proc.wait()
209
except IOError as e:
210
raise PGPError(e)
211
self.gnupg.passphrase = None
212
return decrypted_plaintext
213
214
215
class AvahiError(Exception):
216
def __init__(self, value, *args, **kwargs):
217
self.value = value
218
super(AvahiError, self).__init__(value, *args, **kwargs)
219
def __unicode__(self):
220
return unicode(repr(self.value))
221
222
class AvahiServiceError(AvahiError):
223
pass
224
225
class AvahiGroupError(AvahiError):
226
pass
227
228
229
class AvahiService(object):
230
"""An Avahi (Zeroconf) service.
231
232
Attributes:
233
interface: integer; avahi.IF_UNSPEC or an interface index.
234
Used to optionally bind to the specified interface.
235
name: string; Example: 'Mandos'
236
type: string; Example: '_mandos._tcp'.
237
See <https://www.iana.org/assignments/service-names-port-numbers>
238
port: integer; what port to announce
239
TXT: list of strings; TXT record for the service
240
domain: string; Domain to publish on, default to .local if empty.
241
host: string; Host to publish records for, default is localhost
242
max_renames: integer; maximum number of renames
243
rename_count: integer; counter so we only rename after collisions
244
a sensible number of times
245
group: D-Bus Entry Group
246
server: D-Bus Server
247
bus: dbus.SystemBus()
248
"""
249
250
def __init__(self, interface = avahi.IF_UNSPEC, name = None,
251
servicetype = None, port = None, TXT = None,
252
domain = "", host = "", max_renames = 32768,
253
protocol = avahi.PROTO_UNSPEC, bus = None):
254
self.interface = interface
255
self.name = name
256
self.type = servicetype
257
self.port = port
258
self.TXT = TXT if TXT is not None else []
259
self.domain = domain
260
self.host = host
261
self.rename_count = 0
262
self.max_renames = max_renames
263
self.protocol = protocol
264
self.group = None # our entry group
265
self.server = None
266
self.bus = bus
267
self.entry_group_state_changed_match = None
268
269
def rename(self):
270
"""Derived from the Avahi example code"""
271
if self.rename_count >= self.max_renames:
272
logger.critical("No suitable Zeroconf service name found"
273
" after %i retries, exiting.",
274
self.rename_count)
275
raise AvahiServiceError("Too many renames")
276
self.name = unicode(self.server
277
.GetAlternativeServiceName(self.name))
278
logger.info("Changing Zeroconf service name to %r ...",
279
self.name)
280
self.remove()
281
try:
282
self.add()
283
except dbus.exceptions.DBusException as error:
284
logger.critical("D-Bus Exception", exc_info=error)
285
self.cleanup()
286
os._exit(1)
287
self.rename_count += 1
288
289
def remove(self):
290
"""Derived from the Avahi example code"""
291
if self.entry_group_state_changed_match is not None:
292
self.entry_group_state_changed_match.remove()
293
self.entry_group_state_changed_match = None
294
if self.group is not None:
295
self.group.Reset()
296
297
def add(self):
298
"""Derived from the Avahi example code"""
299
self.remove()
300
if self.group is None:
301
self.group = dbus.Interface(
302
self.bus.get_object(avahi.DBUS_NAME,
303
self.server.EntryGroupNew()),
304
avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_ENTRY_GROUP)
305
self.entry_group_state_changed_match = (
306
self.group.connect_to_signal(
307
'StateChanged', self.entry_group_state_changed))
308
logger.debug("Adding Zeroconf service '%s' of type '%s' ...",
309
self.name, self.type)
310
self.group.AddService(
311
self.interface,
312
self.protocol,
313
dbus.UInt32(0), # flags
314
self.name, self.type,
315
self.domain, self.host,
316
dbus.UInt16(self.port),
317
avahi.string_array_to_txt_array(self.TXT))
318
self.group.Commit()
319
320
def entry_group_state_changed(self, state, error):
321
"""Derived from the Avahi example code"""
322
logger.debug("Avahi entry group state change: %i", state)
323
324
if state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_ESTABLISHED:
325
logger.debug("Zeroconf service established.")
326
elif state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_COLLISION:
327
logger.info("Zeroconf service name collision.")
328
self.rename()
329
elif state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_FAILURE:
330
logger.critical("Avahi: Error in group state changed %s",
331
unicode(error))
332
raise AvahiGroupError("State changed: {0!s}"
333
.format(error))
334
335
def cleanup(self):
336
"""Derived from the Avahi example code"""
337
if self.group is not None:
338
try:
339
self.group.Free()
340
except (dbus.exceptions.UnknownMethodException,
341
dbus.exceptions.DBusException):
342
pass
343
self.group = None
344
self.remove()
345
346
def server_state_changed(self, state, error=None):
347
"""Derived from the Avahi example code"""
348
logger.debug("Avahi server state change: %i", state)
349
bad_states = { avahi.SERVER_INVALID:
350
"Zeroconf server invalid",
351
avahi.SERVER_REGISTERING: None,
352
avahi.SERVER_COLLISION:
353
"Zeroconf server name collision",
354
avahi.SERVER_FAILURE:
355
"Zeroconf server failure" }
356
if state in bad_states:
357
if bad_states[state] is not None:
358
if error is None:
359
logger.error(bad_states[state])
360
else:
361
logger.error(bad_states[state] + ": %r", error)
362
self.cleanup()
363
elif state == avahi.SERVER_RUNNING:
364
self.add()
365
else:
366
if error is None:
367
logger.debug("Unknown state: %r", state)
368
else:
369
logger.debug("Unknown state: %r: %r", state, error)
370
371
def activate(self):
372
"""Derived from the Avahi example code"""
373
if self.server is None:
374
self.server = dbus.Interface(
375
self.bus.get_object(avahi.DBUS_NAME,
376
avahi.DBUS_PATH_SERVER,
377
follow_name_owner_changes=True),
378
avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_SERVER)
379
self.server.connect_to_signal("StateChanged",
380
self.server_state_changed)
381
self.server_state_changed(self.server.GetState())
382
383
384
class AvahiServiceToSyslog(AvahiService):
385
def rename(self):
386
"""Add the new name to the syslog messages"""
387
ret = AvahiService.rename(self)
388
syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter
389
('Mandos ({0}) [%(process)d]:'
390
' %(levelname)s: %(message)s'
391
.format(self.name)))
392
return ret
393
394
395
def timedelta_to_milliseconds(td):
396
"Convert a datetime.timedelta() to milliseconds"
397
return ((td.days * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000)
398
+ (td.seconds * 1000)
399
+ (td.microseconds // 1000))
30
31
import logging
32
import logging.handlers
33
34
# logghandler.setFormatter(logging.Formatter('%(levelname)s %(message)s')
35
36
logger = logging.Logger('mandos')
37
logger.addHandler(logging.handlers.SysLogHandler(facility = logging.handlers.SysLogHandler.LOG_DAEMON))
38
39
# This variable is used to optionally bind to a specified interface.
40
# It is a global variable to fit in with the other variables from the
41
# Avahi server example code.
42
serviceInterface = avahi.IF_UNSPEC
43
# From the Avahi server example code:
44
serviceName = "Mandos"
45
serviceType = "_mandos._tcp" # http://www.dns-sd.org/ServiceTypes.html
46
servicePort = None # Not known at startup
47
serviceTXT = [] # TXT record for the service
48
domain = "" # Domain to publish on, default to .local
49
host = "" # Host to publish records for, default to localhost
50
group = None #our entry group
51
rename_count = 12 # Counter so we only rename after collisions a
52
# sensible number of times
53
# End of Avahi example code
400
54
401
55
402
56
class Client(object):
403
57
"""A representation of a client host served by this server.
404
405
58
Attributes:
406
approved: bool(); 'None' if not yet approved/disapproved
407
approval_delay: datetime.timedelta(); Time to wait for approval
408
approval_duration: datetime.timedelta(); Duration of one approval
409
checker: subprocess.Popen(); a running checker process used
410
to see if the client lives.
411
'None' if no process is running.
412
checker_callback_tag: a gobject event source tag, or None
413
checker_command: string; External command which is run to check
414
if client lives. %() expansions are done at
59
name: string; from the config file, used in log messages
60
fingerprint: string (40 or 32 hexadecimal digits); used to
61
uniquely identify the client
62
secret: bytestring; sent verbatim (over TLS) to client
63
fqdn: string (FQDN); available for use by the checker command
64
created: datetime.datetime()
65
last_seen: datetime.datetime() or None if not yet seen
66
timeout: datetime.timedelta(); How long from last_seen until
67
this client is invalid
68
interval: datetime.timedelta(); How often to start a new checker
69
stop_hook: If set, called by stop() as stop_hook(self)
70
checker: subprocess.Popen(); a running checker process used
71
to see if the client lives.
72
Is None if no process is running.
73
checker_initiator_tag: a gobject event source tag, or None
74
stop_initiator_tag: - '' -
75
checker_callback_tag: - '' -
76
checker_command: string; External command which is run to check if
77
client lives. %()s expansions are done at
415
78
runtime with vars(self) as dict, so that for
416
79
instance %(name)s can be used in the command.
417
checker_initiator_tag: a gobject event source tag, or None
418
created: datetime.datetime(); (UTC) object creation
419
client_structure: Object describing what attributes a client has
420
and is used for storing the client at exit
421
current_checker_command: string; current running checker_command
422
disable_initiator_tag: a gobject event source tag, or None
423
enabled: bool()
424
fingerprint: string (40 or 32 hexadecimal digits); used to
425
uniquely identify the client
426
host: string; available for use by the checker command
427
interval: datetime.timedelta(); How often to start a new checker
428
last_approval_request: datetime.datetime(); (UTC) or None
429
last_checked_ok: datetime.datetime(); (UTC) or None
430
last_checker_status: integer between 0 and 255 reflecting exit
431
status of last checker. -1 reflects crashed
432
checker, -2 means no checker completed yet.
433
last_enabled: datetime.datetime(); (UTC) or None
434
name: string; from the config file, used in log messages and
435
D-Bus identifiers
436
secret: bytestring; sent verbatim (over TLS) to client
437
timeout: datetime.timedelta(); How long from last_checked_ok
438
until this client is disabled
439
extended_timeout: extra long timeout when secret has been sent
440
runtime_expansions: Allowed attributes for runtime expansion.
441
expires: datetime.datetime(); time (UTC) when a client will be
442
disabled, or None
80
Private attibutes:
81
_timeout: Real variable for 'timeout'
82
_interval: Real variable for 'interval'
83
_timeout_milliseconds: Used by gobject.timeout_add()
84
_interval_milliseconds: - '' -
443
85
"""
444
445
runtime_expansions = ("approval_delay", "approval_duration",
446
"created", "enabled", "expires",
447
"fingerprint", "host", "interval",
448
"last_approval_request", "last_checked_ok",
449
"last_enabled", "name", "timeout")
450
client_defaults = { "timeout": "PT5M",
451
"extended_timeout": "PT15M",
452
"interval": "PT2M",
453
"checker": "fping -q -- %%(host)s",
454
"host": "",
455
"approval_delay": "PT0S",
456
"approval_duration": "PT1S",
457
"approved_by_default": "True",
458
"enabled": "True",
459
}
460
461
def timeout_milliseconds(self):
462
"Return the 'timeout' attribute in milliseconds"
463
return timedelta_to_milliseconds(self.timeout)
464
465
def extended_timeout_milliseconds(self):
466
"Return the 'extended_timeout' attribute in milliseconds"
467
return timedelta_to_milliseconds(self.extended_timeout)
468
469
def interval_milliseconds(self):
470
"Return the 'interval' attribute in milliseconds"
471
return timedelta_to_milliseconds(self.interval)
472
473
def approval_delay_milliseconds(self):
474
return timedelta_to_milliseconds(self.approval_delay)
475
476
@staticmethod
477
def config_parser(config):
478
"""Construct a new dict of client settings of this form:
479
{ client_name: {setting_name: value, ...}, ...}
480
with exceptions for any special settings as defined above.
481
NOTE: Must be a pure function. Must return the same result
482
value given the same arguments.
483
"""
484
settings = {}
485
for client_name in config.sections():
486
section = dict(config.items(client_name))
487
client = settings[client_name] = {}
488
489
client["host"] = section["host"]
490
# Reformat values from string types to Python types
491
client["approved_by_default"] = config.getboolean(
492
client_name, "approved_by_default")
493
client["enabled"] = config.getboolean(client_name,
494
"enabled")
495
496
client["fingerprint"] = (section["fingerprint"].upper()
497
.replace(" ", ""))
498
if "secret" in section:
499
client["secret"] = section["secret"].decode("base64")
500
elif "secfile" in section:
501
with open(os.path.expanduser(os.path.expandvars
502
(section["secfile"])),
503
"rb") as secfile:
504
client["secret"] = secfile.read()
505
else:
506
raise TypeError("No secret or secfile for section {0}"
507
.format(section))
508
client["timeout"] = string_to_delta(section["timeout"])
509
client["extended_timeout"] = string_to_delta(
510
section["extended_timeout"])
511
client["interval"] = string_to_delta(section["interval"])
512
client["approval_delay"] = string_to_delta(
513
section["approval_delay"])
514
client["approval_duration"] = string_to_delta(
515
section["approval_duration"])
516
client["checker_command"] = section["checker"]
517
client["last_approval_request"] = None
518
client["last_checked_ok"] = None
519
client["last_checker_status"] = -2
520
521
return settings
522
523
def __init__(self, settings, name = None):
86
def _set_timeout(self, timeout):
87
"Setter function for 'timeout' attribute"
88
self._timeout = timeout
89
self._timeout_milliseconds = ((self.timeout.days
90
* 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000)
91
+ (self.timeout.seconds * 1000)
92
+ (self.timeout.microseconds
93
// 1000))
94
timeout = property(lambda self: self._timeout,
95
_set_timeout)
96
del _set_timeout
97
def _set_interval(self, interval):
98
"Setter function for 'interval' attribute"
99
self._interval = interval
100
self._interval_milliseconds = ((self.interval.days
101
* 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000)
102
+ (self.interval.seconds
103
* 1000)
104
+ (self.interval.microseconds
105
// 1000))
106
interval = property(lambda self: self._interval,
107
_set_interval)
108
del _set_interval
109
def __init__(self, name=None, options=None, stop_hook=None,
110
fingerprint=None, secret=None, secfile=None, fqdn=None,
111
timeout=None, interval=-1, checker=None):
524
112
self.name = name
525
# adding all client settings
526
for setting, value in settings.iteritems():
527
setattr(self, setting, value)
528
529
if self.enabled:
530
if not hasattr(self, "last_enabled"):
531
self.last_enabled = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
532
if not hasattr(self, "expires"):
533
self.expires = (datetime.datetime.utcnow()
534
+ self.timeout)
535
else:
536
self.last_enabled = None
537
self.expires = None
538
539
logger.debug("Creating client %r", self.name)
540
# Uppercase and remove spaces from fingerprint for later
541
# comparison purposes with return value from the fingerprint()
542
# function
543
logger.debug(" Fingerprint: %s", self.fingerprint)
544
self.created = settings.get("created",
545
datetime.datetime.utcnow())
546
547
# attributes specific for this server instance
113
# Uppercase and remove spaces from fingerprint
114
# for later comparison purposes with return value of
115
# the fingerprint() function
116
self.fingerprint = fingerprint.upper().replace(u" ", u"")
117
if secret:
118
self.secret = secret.decode(u"base64")
119
elif secfile:
120
sf = open(secfile)
121
self.secret = sf.read()
122
sf.close()
123
else:
124
raise RuntimeError(u"No secret or secfile for client %s"
125
% self.name)
126
self.fqdn = fqdn # string
127
self.created = datetime.datetime.now()
128
self.last_seen = None
129
if timeout is None:
130
timeout = options.timeout
131
self.timeout = timeout
132
if interval == -1:
133
interval = options.interval
134
else:
135
interval = string_to_delta(interval)
136
self.interval = interval
137
self.stop_hook = stop_hook
548
138
self.checker = None
549
139
self.checker_initiator_tag = None
550
self.disable_initiator_tag = None
140
self.stop_initiator_tag = None
551
141
self.checker_callback_tag = None
552
self.current_checker_command = None
553
self.approved = None
554
self.approvals_pending = 0
555
self.changedstate = (multiprocessing_manager
556
.Condition(multiprocessing_manager
557
.Lock()))
558
self.client_structure = [attr for attr in
559
self.__dict__.iterkeys()
560
if not attr.startswith("_")]
561
self.client_structure.append("client_structure")
562
563
for name, t in inspect.getmembers(type(self),
564
lambda obj:
565
isinstance(obj,
566
property)):
567
if not name.startswith("_"):
568
self.client_structure.append(name)
569
570
# Send notice to process children that client state has changed
571
def send_changedstate(self):
572
with self.changedstate:
573
self.changedstate.notify_all()
574
575
def enable(self):
576
"""Start this client's checker and timeout hooks"""
577
if getattr(self, "enabled", False):
578
# Already enabled
579
return
580
self.expires = datetime.datetime.utcnow() + self.timeout
581
self.enabled = True
582
self.last_enabled = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
583
self.init_checker()
584
self.send_changedstate()
585
586
def disable(self, quiet=True):
587
"""Disable this client."""
588
if not getattr(self, "enabled", False):
589
return False
590
if not quiet:
591
logger.info("Disabling client %s", self.name)
592
if getattr(self, "disable_initiator_tag", None) is not None:
593
gobject.source_remove(self.disable_initiator_tag)
594
self.disable_initiator_tag = None
595
self.expires = None
596
if getattr(self, "checker_initiator_tag", None) is not None:
597
gobject.source_remove(self.checker_initiator_tag)
598
self.checker_initiator_tag = None
599
self.stop_checker()
600
self.enabled = False
601
if not quiet:
602
self.send_changedstate()
603
# Do not run this again if called by a gobject.timeout_add
604
return False
605
606
def __del__(self):
607
self.disable()
608
609
def init_checker(self):
142
self.check_command = checker
143
def start(self):
144
"""Start this clients checker and timeout hooks"""
610
145
# Schedule a new checker to be started an 'interval' from now,
611
146
# and every interval from then on.
612
if self.checker_initiator_tag is not None:
613
gobject.source_remove(self.checker_initiator_tag)
614
self.checker_initiator_tag = (gobject.timeout_add
615
(self.interval_milliseconds(),
616
self.start_checker))
617
# Schedule a disable() when 'timeout' has passed
618
if self.disable_initiator_tag is not None:
619
gobject.source_remove(self.disable_initiator_tag)
620
self.disable_initiator_tag = (gobject.timeout_add
621
(self.timeout_milliseconds(),
622
self.disable))
147
self.checker_initiator_tag = gobject.timeout_add\
148
(self._interval_milliseconds,
149
self.start_checker)
623
150
# Also start a new checker *right now*.
624
151
self.start_checker()
625
626
def checker_callback(self, pid, condition, command):
152
# Schedule a stop() when 'timeout' has passed
153
self.stop_initiator_tag = gobject.timeout_add\
154
(self._timeout_milliseconds,
155
self.stop)
156
def stop(self):
157
"""Stop this client.
158
The possibility that this client might be restarted is left
159
open, but not currently used."""
160
logger.debug(u"Stopping client %s", self.name)
161
self.secret = None
162
if self.stop_initiator_tag:
163
gobject.source_remove(self.stop_initiator_tag)
164
self.stop_initiator_tag = None
165
if self.checker_initiator_tag:
166
gobject.source_remove(self.checker_initiator_tag)
167
self.checker_initiator_tag = None
168
self.stop_checker()
169
if self.stop_hook:
170
self.stop_hook(self)
171
# Do not run this again if called by a gobject.timeout_add
172
return False
173
def __del__(self):
174
# Some code duplication here and in stop()
175
if hasattr(self, "stop_initiator_tag") \
176
and self.stop_initiator_tag:
177
gobject.source_remove(self.stop_initiator_tag)
178
self.stop_initiator_tag = None
179
if hasattr(self, "checker_initiator_tag") \
180
and self.checker_initiator_tag:
181
gobject.source_remove(self.checker_initiator_tag)
182
self.checker_initiator_tag = None
183
self.stop_checker()
184
def checker_callback(self, pid, condition):
627
185
"""The checker has completed, so take appropriate actions."""
628
self.checker_callback_tag = None
629
self.checker = None
630
if os.WIFEXITED(condition):
631
self.last_checker_status = os.WEXITSTATUS(condition)
632
if self.last_checker_status == 0:
633
logger.info("Checker for %(name)s succeeded",
634
vars(self))
635
self.checked_ok()
636
else:
637
logger.info("Checker for %(name)s failed",
638
vars(self))
639
else:
640
self.last_checker_status = -1
641
logger.warning("Checker for %(name)s crashed?",
186
now = datetime.datetime.now()
187
if os.WIFEXITED(condition) \
188
and (os.WEXITSTATUS(condition) == 0):
189
logger.debug(u"Checker for %(name)s succeeded",
190
vars(self))
191
self.last_seen = now
192
gobject.source_remove(self.stop_initiator_tag)
193
self.stop_initiator_tag = gobject.timeout_add\
194
(self._timeout_milliseconds,
195
self.stop)
196
if not os.WIFEXITED(condition):
197
logger.warning(u"Checker for %(name)s crashed?",
642
198
vars(self))
643
644
def checked_ok(self):
645
"""Assert that the client has been seen, alive and well."""
646
self.last_checked_ok = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
647
self.last_checker_status = 0
648
self.bump_timeout()
649
650
def bump_timeout(self, timeout=None):
651
"""Bump up the timeout for this client."""
652
if timeout is None:
653
timeout = self.timeout
654
if self.disable_initiator_tag is not None:
655
gobject.source_remove(self.disable_initiator_tag)
656
self.disable_initiator_tag = None
657
if getattr(self, "enabled", False):
658
self.disable_initiator_tag = (gobject.timeout_add
659
(timedelta_to_milliseconds
660
(timeout), self.disable))
661
self.expires = datetime.datetime.utcnow() + timeout
662
663
def need_approval(self):
664
self.last_approval_request = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
665
199
else:
200
logger.debug(u"Checker for %(name)s failed",
201
vars(self))
202
self.checker = None
203
self.checker_callback_tag = None
666
204
def start_checker(self):
667
205
"""Start a new checker subprocess if one is not running.
668
669
206
If a checker already exists, leave it running and do
670
207
nothing."""
671
# The reason for not killing a running checker is that if we
672
# did that, and if a checker (for some reason) started running
673
# slowly and taking more than 'interval' time, then the client
674
# would inevitably timeout, since no checker would get a
675
# chance to run to completion. If we instead leave running
676
# checkers alone, the checker would have to take more time
677
# than 'timeout' for the client to be disabled, which is as it
678
# should be.
679
680
# If a checker exists, make sure it is not a zombie
681
try:
682
pid, status = os.waitpid(self.checker.pid, os.WNOHANG)
683
except (AttributeError, OSError) as error:
684
if (isinstance(error, OSError)
685
and error.errno != errno.ECHILD):
686
raise error
687
else:
688
if pid:
689
logger.warning("Checker was a zombie")
690
gobject.source_remove(self.checker_callback_tag)
691
self.checker_callback(pid, status,
692
self.current_checker_command)
693
# Start a new checker if needed
694
208
if self.checker is None:
695
# Escape attributes for the shell
696
escaped_attrs = dict(
697
(attr, re.escape(unicode(getattr(self, attr))))
698
for attr in
699
self.runtime_expansions)
700
try:
701
command = self.checker_command % escaped_attrs
702
except TypeError as error:
703
logger.error('Could not format string "%s"',
704
self.checker_command, exc_info=error)
705
return True # Try again later
706
self.current_checker_command = command
707
try:
708
logger.info("Starting checker %r for %s",
709
command, self.name)
710
# We don't need to redirect stdout and stderr, since
711
# in normal mode, that is already done by daemon(),
712
# and in debug mode we don't want to. (Stdin is
713
# always replaced by /dev/null.)
714
self.checker = subprocess.Popen(command,
715
close_fds=True,
716
shell=True, cwd="/")
717
except OSError as error:
718
logger.error("Failed to start subprocess",
719
exc_info=error)
720
return True
721
self.checker_callback_tag = (gobject.child_watch_add
722
(self.checker.pid,
723
self.checker_callback,
724
data=command))
725
# The checker may have completed before the gobject
726
# watch was added. Check for this.
727
try:
728
pid, status = os.waitpid(self.checker.pid, os.WNOHANG)
729
except OSError as error:
730
if error.errno == errno.ECHILD:
731
# This should never happen
732
logger.error("Child process vanished",
733
exc_info=error)
734
return True
735
raise
736
if pid:
737
gobject.source_remove(self.checker_callback_tag)
738
self.checker_callback(pid, status, command)
209
logger.debug(u"Starting checker for %s",
210
self.name)
211
try:
212
command = self.check_command % self.fqdn
213
except TypeError:
214
escaped_attrs = dict((key, re.escape(str(val)))
215
for key, val in
216
vars(self).iteritems())
217
try:
218
command = self.check_command % escaped_attrs
219
except TypeError, error:
220
logger.critical(u'Could not format string "%s": %s',
221
self.check_command, error)
222
return True # Try again later
223
try:
224
self.checker = subprocess.\
225
Popen(command,
226
stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
227
close_fds=True, shell=True,
228
cwd="/")
229
self.checker_callback_tag = gobject.\
230
child_watch_add(self.checker.pid,
231
self.\
232
checker_callback)
233
except subprocess.OSError, error:
234
logger.error(u"Failed to start subprocess: %s",
235
error)
739
236
# Re-run this periodically if run by gobject.timeout_add
740
237
return True
741
742
238
def stop_checker(self):
743
239
"""Force the checker process, if any, to stop."""
744
if self.checker_callback_tag:
745
gobject.source_remove(self.checker_callback_tag)
746
self.checker_callback_tag = None
747
if getattr(self, "checker", None) is None:
240
if not hasattr(self, "checker") or self.checker is None:
748
241
return
749
logger.debug("Stopping checker for %(name)s", vars(self))
750
try:
751
self.checker.terminate()
752
#time.sleep(0.5)
753
#if self.checker.poll() is None:
754
# self.checker.kill()
755
except OSError as error:
756
if error.errno != errno.ESRCH: # No such process
757
raise
758
self.checker = None
759
760
761
def dbus_service_property(dbus_interface, signature="v",
762
access="readwrite", byte_arrays=False):
763
"""Decorators for marking methods of a DBusObjectWithProperties to
764
become properties on the D-Bus.
765
766
The decorated method will be called with no arguments by "Get"
767
and with one argument by "Set".
768
769
The parameters, where they are supported, are the same as
770
dbus.service.method, except there is only "signature", since the
771
type from Get() and the type sent to Set() is the same.
772
"""
773
# Encoding deeply encoded byte arrays is not supported yet by the
774
# "Set" method, so we fail early here:
775
if byte_arrays and signature != "ay":
776
raise ValueError("Byte arrays not supported for non-'ay'"
777
" signature {0!r}".format(signature))
778
def decorator(func):
779
func._dbus_is_property = True
780
func._dbus_interface = dbus_interface
781
func._dbus_signature = signature
782
func._dbus_access = access
783
func._dbus_name = func.__name__
784
if func._dbus_name.endswith("_dbus_property"):
785
func._dbus_name = func._dbus_name[:-14]
786
func._dbus_get_args_options = {'byte_arrays': byte_arrays }
787
return func
788
return decorator
789
790
791
def dbus_interface_annotations(dbus_interface):
792
"""Decorator for marking functions returning interface annotations
793
794
Usage:
795
796
@dbus_interface_annotations("org.example.Interface")
797
def _foo(self): # Function name does not matter
798
return {"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated": "true",
799
"org.freedesktop.DBus.Property.EmitsChangedSignal":
800
"false"}
801
"""
802
def decorator(func):
803
func._dbus_is_interface = True
804
func._dbus_interface = dbus_interface
805
func._dbus_name = dbus_interface
806
return func
807
return decorator
808
809
810
def dbus_annotations(annotations):
811
"""Decorator to annotate D-Bus methods, signals or properties
812
Usage:
813
814
@dbus_service_property("org.example.Interface", signature="b",
815
access="r")
816
@dbus_annotations({{"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated": "true",
817
"org.freedesktop.DBus.Property."
818
"EmitsChangedSignal": "false"})
819
def Property_dbus_property(self):
820
return dbus.Boolean(False)
821
"""
822
def decorator(func):
823
func._dbus_annotations = annotations
824
return func
825
return decorator
826
827
828
class DBusPropertyException(dbus.exceptions.DBusException):
829
"""A base class for D-Bus property-related exceptions
830
"""
831
def __unicode__(self):
832
return unicode(str(self))
833
834
835
class DBusPropertyAccessException(DBusPropertyException):
836
"""A property's access permissions disallows an operation.
837
"""
838
pass
839
840
841
class DBusPropertyNotFound(DBusPropertyException):
842
"""An attempt was made to access a non-existing property.
843
"""
844
pass
845
846
847
class DBusObjectWithProperties(dbus.service.Object):
848
"""A D-Bus object with properties.
849
850
Classes inheriting from this can use the dbus_service_property
851
decorator to expose methods as D-Bus properties. It exposes the
852
standard Get(), Set(), and GetAll() methods on the D-Bus.
853
"""
854
855
@staticmethod
856
def _is_dbus_thing(thing):
857
"""Returns a function testing if an attribute is a D-Bus thing
858
859
If called like _is_dbus_thing("method") it returns a function
860
suitable for use as predicate to inspect.getmembers().
861
"""
862
return lambda obj: getattr(obj, "_dbus_is_{0}".format(thing),
863
False)
864
865
def _get_all_dbus_things(self, thing):
866
"""Returns a generator of (name, attribute) pairs
867
"""
868
return ((getattr(athing.__get__(self), "_dbus_name",
869
name),
870
athing.__get__(self))
871
for cls in self.__class__.__mro__
872
for name, athing in
873
inspect.getmembers(cls,
874
self._is_dbus_thing(thing)))
875
876
def _get_dbus_property(self, interface_name, property_name):
877
"""Returns a bound method if one exists which is a D-Bus
878
property with the specified name and interface.
879
"""
880
for cls in self.__class__.__mro__:
881
for name, value in (inspect.getmembers
882
(cls,
883
self._is_dbus_thing("property"))):
884
if (value._dbus_name == property_name
885
and value._dbus_interface == interface_name):
886
return value.__get__(self)
887
888
# No such property
889
raise DBusPropertyNotFound(self.dbus_object_path + ":"
890
+ interface_name + "."
891
+ property_name)
892
893
@dbus.service.method(dbus.PROPERTIES_IFACE, in_signature="ss",
894
out_signature="v")
895
def Get(self, interface_name, property_name):
896
"""Standard D-Bus property Get() method, see D-Bus standard.
897
"""
898
prop = self._get_dbus_property(interface_name, property_name)
899
if prop._dbus_access == "write":
900
raise DBusPropertyAccessException(property_name)
901
value = prop()
902
if not hasattr(value, "variant_level"):
903
return value
904
return type(value)(value, variant_level=value.variant_level+1)
905
906
@dbus.service.method(dbus.PROPERTIES_IFACE, in_signature="ssv")
907
def Set(self, interface_name, property_name, value):
908
"""Standard D-Bus property Set() method, see D-Bus standard.
909
"""
910
prop = self._get_dbus_property(interface_name, property_name)
911
if prop._dbus_access == "read":
912
raise DBusPropertyAccessException(property_name)
913
if prop._dbus_get_args_options["byte_arrays"]:
914
# The byte_arrays option is not supported yet on
915
# signatures other than "ay".
916
if prop._dbus_signature != "ay":
917
raise ValueError
918
value = dbus.ByteArray(b''.join(chr(byte)
919
for byte in value))
920
prop(value)
921
922
@dbus.service.method(dbus.PROPERTIES_IFACE, in_signature="s",
923
out_signature="a{sv}")
924
def GetAll(self, interface_name):
925
"""Standard D-Bus property GetAll() method, see D-Bus
926
standard.
927
928
Note: Will not include properties with access="write".
929
"""
930
properties = {}
931
for name, prop in self._get_all_dbus_things("property"):
932
if (interface_name
933
and interface_name != prop._dbus_interface):
934
# Interface non-empty but did not match
935
continue
936
# Ignore write-only properties
937
if prop._dbus_access == "write":
938
continue
939
value = prop()
940
if not hasattr(value, "variant_level"):
941
properties[name] = value
942
continue
943
properties[name] = type(value)(value, variant_level=
944
value.variant_level+1)
945
return dbus.Dictionary(properties, signature="sv")
946
947
@dbus.service.method(dbus.INTROSPECTABLE_IFACE,
948
out_signature="s",
949
path_keyword='object_path',
950
connection_keyword='connection')
951
def Introspect(self, object_path, connection):
952
"""Overloading of standard D-Bus method.
953
954
Inserts property tags and interface annotation tags.
955
"""
956
xmlstring = dbus.service.Object.Introspect(self, object_path,
957
connection)
958
try:
959
document = xml.dom.minidom.parseString(xmlstring)
960
def make_tag(document, name, prop):
961
e = document.createElement("property")
962
e.setAttribute("name", name)
963
e.setAttribute("type", prop._dbus_signature)
964
e.setAttribute("access", prop._dbus_access)
965
return e
966
for if_tag in document.getElementsByTagName("interface"):
967
# Add property tags
968
for tag in (make_tag(document, name, prop)
969
for name, prop
970
in self._get_all_dbus_things("property")
971
if prop._dbus_interface
972
== if_tag.getAttribute("name")):
973
if_tag.appendChild(tag)
974
# Add annotation tags
975
for typ in ("method", "signal", "property"):
976
for tag in if_tag.getElementsByTagName(typ):
977
annots = dict()
978
for name, prop in (self.
979
_get_all_dbus_things(typ)):
980
if (name == tag.getAttribute("name")
981
and prop._dbus_interface
982
== if_tag.getAttribute("name")):
983
annots.update(getattr
984
(prop,
985
"_dbus_annotations",
986
{}))
987
for name, value in annots.iteritems():
988
ann_tag = document.createElement(
989
"annotation")
990
ann_tag.setAttribute("name", name)
991
ann_tag.setAttribute("value", value)
992
tag.appendChild(ann_tag)
993
# Add interface annotation tags
994
for annotation, value in dict(
995
itertools.chain.from_iterable(
996
annotations().iteritems()
997
for name, annotations in
998
self._get_all_dbus_things("interface")
999
if name == if_tag.getAttribute("name")
1000
)).iteritems():
1001
ann_tag = document.createElement("annotation")
1002
ann_tag.setAttribute("name", annotation)
1003
ann_tag.setAttribute("value", value)
1004
if_tag.appendChild(ann_tag)
1005
# Add the names to the return values for the
1006
# "org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties" methods
1007
if (if_tag.getAttribute("name")
1008
== "org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties"):
1009
for cn in if_tag.getElementsByTagName("method"):
1010
if cn.getAttribute("name") == "Get":
1011
for arg in cn.getElementsByTagName("arg"):
1012
if (arg.getAttribute("direction")
1013
== "out"):
1014
arg.setAttribute("name", "value")
1015
elif cn.getAttribute("name") == "GetAll":
1016
for arg in cn.getElementsByTagName("arg"):
1017
if (arg.getAttribute("direction")
1018
== "out"):
1019
arg.setAttribute("name", "props")
1020
xmlstring = document.toxml("utf-8")
1021
document.unlink()
1022
except (AttributeError, xml.dom.DOMException,
1023
xml.parsers.expat.ExpatError) as error:
1024
logger.error("Failed to override Introspection method",
1025
exc_info=error)
1026
return xmlstring
1027
1028
1029
def datetime_to_dbus(dt, variant_level=0):
1030
"""Convert a UTC datetime.datetime() to a D-Bus type."""
1031
if dt is None:
1032
return dbus.String("", variant_level = variant_level)
1033
return dbus.String(dt.isoformat(),
1034
variant_level=variant_level)
1035
1036
1037
def alternate_dbus_interfaces(alt_interface_names, deprecate=True):
1038
"""A class decorator; applied to a subclass of
1039
dbus.service.Object, it will add alternate D-Bus attributes with
1040
interface names according to the "alt_interface_names" mapping.
1041
Usage:
1042
1043
@alternate_dbus_interfaces({"org.example.Interface":
1044
"net.example.AlternateInterface"})
1045
class SampleDBusObject(dbus.service.Object):
1046
@dbus.service.method("org.example.Interface")
1047
def SampleDBusMethod():
1048
pass
1049
1050
The above "SampleDBusMethod" on "SampleDBusObject" will be
1051
reachable via two interfaces: "org.example.Interface" and
1052
"net.example.AlternateInterface", the latter of which will have
1053
its D-Bus annotation "org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated" set to
1054
"true", unless "deprecate" is passed with a False value.
1055
1056
This works for methods and signals, and also for D-Bus properties
1057
(from DBusObjectWithProperties) and interfaces (from the
1058
dbus_interface_annotations decorator).
1059
"""
1060
def wrapper(cls):
1061
for orig_interface_name, alt_interface_name in (
1062
alt_interface_names.iteritems()):
1063
attr = {}
1064
interface_names = set()
1065
# Go though all attributes of the class
1066
for attrname, attribute in inspect.getmembers(cls):
1067
# Ignore non-D-Bus attributes, and D-Bus attributes
1068
# with the wrong interface name
1069
if (not hasattr(attribute, "_dbus_interface")
1070
or not attribute._dbus_interface
1071
.startswith(orig_interface_name)):
1072
continue
1073
# Create an alternate D-Bus interface name based on
1074
# the current name
1075
alt_interface = (attribute._dbus_interface
1076
.replace(orig_interface_name,
1077
alt_interface_name))
1078
interface_names.add(alt_interface)
1079
# Is this a D-Bus signal?
1080
if getattr(attribute, "_dbus_is_signal", False):
1081
# Extract the original non-method undecorated
1082
# function by black magic
1083
nonmethod_func = (dict(
1084
zip(attribute.func_code.co_freevars,
1085
attribute.__closure__))["func"]
1086
.cell_contents)
1087
# Create a new, but exactly alike, function
1088
# object, and decorate it to be a new D-Bus signal
1089
# with the alternate D-Bus interface name
1090
new_function = (dbus.service.signal
1091
(alt_interface,
1092
attribute._dbus_signature)
1093
(types.FunctionType(
1094
nonmethod_func.func_code,
1095
nonmethod_func.func_globals,
1096
nonmethod_func.func_name,
1097
nonmethod_func.func_defaults,
1098
nonmethod_func.func_closure)))
1099
# Copy annotations, if any
1100
try:
1101
new_function._dbus_annotations = (
1102
dict(attribute._dbus_annotations))
1103
except AttributeError:
1104
pass
1105
# Define a creator of a function to call both the
1106
# original and alternate functions, so both the
1107
# original and alternate signals gets sent when
1108
# the function is called
1109
def fixscope(func1, func2):
1110
"""This function is a scope container to pass
1111
func1 and func2 to the "call_both" function
1112
outside of its arguments"""
1113
def call_both(*args, **kwargs):
1114
"""This function will emit two D-Bus
1115
signals by calling func1 and func2"""
1116
func1(*args, **kwargs)
1117
func2(*args, **kwargs)
1118
return call_both
1119
# Create the "call_both" function and add it to
1120
# the class
1121
attr[attrname] = fixscope(attribute, new_function)
1122
# Is this a D-Bus method?
1123
elif getattr(attribute, "_dbus_is_method", False):
1124
# Create a new, but exactly alike, function
1125
# object. Decorate it to be a new D-Bus method
1126
# with the alternate D-Bus interface name. Add it
1127
# to the class.
1128
attr[attrname] = (dbus.service.method
1129
(alt_interface,
1130
attribute._dbus_in_signature,
1131
attribute._dbus_out_signature)
1132
(types.FunctionType
1133
(attribute.func_code,
1134
attribute.func_globals,
1135
attribute.func_name,
1136
attribute.func_defaults,
1137
attribute.func_closure)))
1138
# Copy annotations, if any
1139
try:
1140
attr[attrname]._dbus_annotations = (
1141
dict(attribute._dbus_annotations))
1142
except AttributeError:
1143
pass
1144
# Is this a D-Bus property?
1145
elif getattr(attribute, "_dbus_is_property", False):
1146
# Create a new, but exactly alike, function
1147
# object, and decorate it to be a new D-Bus
1148
# property with the alternate D-Bus interface
1149
# name. Add it to the class.
1150
attr[attrname] = (dbus_service_property
1151
(alt_interface,
1152
attribute._dbus_signature,
1153
attribute._dbus_access,
1154
attribute
1155
._dbus_get_args_options
1156
["byte_arrays"])
1157
(types.FunctionType
1158
(attribute.func_code,
1159
attribute.func_globals,
1160
attribute.func_name,
1161
attribute.func_defaults,
1162
attribute.func_closure)))
1163
# Copy annotations, if any
1164
try:
1165
attr[attrname]._dbus_annotations = (
1166
dict(attribute._dbus_annotations))
1167
except AttributeError:
1168
pass
1169
# Is this a D-Bus interface?
1170
elif getattr(attribute, "_dbus_is_interface", False):
1171
# Create a new, but exactly alike, function
1172
# object. Decorate it to be a new D-Bus interface
1173
# with the alternate D-Bus interface name. Add it
1174
# to the class.
1175
attr[attrname] = (dbus_interface_annotations
1176
(alt_interface)
1177
(types.FunctionType
1178
(attribute.func_code,
1179
attribute.func_globals,
1180
attribute.func_name,
1181
attribute.func_defaults,
1182
attribute.func_closure)))
1183
if deprecate:
1184
# Deprecate all alternate interfaces
1185
iname="_AlternateDBusNames_interface_annotation{0}"
1186
for interface_name in interface_names:
1187
@dbus_interface_annotations(interface_name)
1188
def func(self):
1189
return { "org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated":
1190
"true" }
1191
# Find an unused name
1192
for aname in (iname.format(i)
1193
for i in itertools.count()):
1194
if aname not in attr:
1195
attr[aname] = func
1196
break
1197
if interface_names:
1198
# Replace the class with a new subclass of it with
1199
# methods, signals, etc. as created above.
1200
cls = type(b"{0}Alternate".format(cls.__name__),
1201
(cls,), attr)
1202
return cls
1203
return wrapper
1204
1205
1206
@alternate_dbus_interfaces({"se.recompile.Mandos":
1207
"se.bsnet.fukt.Mandos"})
1208
class ClientDBus(Client, DBusObjectWithProperties):
1209
"""A Client class using D-Bus
1210
1211
Attributes:
1212
dbus_object_path: dbus.ObjectPath
1213
bus: dbus.SystemBus()
1214
"""
1215
1216
runtime_expansions = (Client.runtime_expansions
1217
+ ("dbus_object_path",))
1218
1219
# dbus.service.Object doesn't use super(), so we can't either.
1220
1221
def __init__(self, bus = None, *args, **kwargs):
1222
self.bus = bus
1223
Client.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs)
1224
# Only now, when this client is initialized, can it show up on
1225
# the D-Bus
1226
client_object_name = unicode(self.name).translate(
1227
{ord("."): ord("_"),
1228
ord("-"): ord("_")})
1229
self.dbus_object_path = (dbus.ObjectPath
1230
("/clients/" + client_object_name))
1231
DBusObjectWithProperties.__init__(self, self.bus,
1232
self.dbus_object_path)
1233
1234
def notifychangeproperty(transform_func,
1235
dbus_name, type_func=lambda x: x,
1236
variant_level=1):
1237
""" Modify a variable so that it's a property which announces
1238
its changes to DBus.
1239
1240
transform_fun: Function that takes a value and a variant_level
1241
and transforms it to a D-Bus type.
1242
dbus_name: D-Bus name of the variable
1243
type_func: Function that transform the value before sending it
1244
to the D-Bus. Default: no transform
1245
variant_level: D-Bus variant level. Default: 1
1246
"""
1247
attrname = "_{0}".format(dbus_name)
1248
def setter(self, value):
1249
if hasattr(self, "dbus_object_path"):
1250
if (not hasattr(self, attrname) or
1251
type_func(getattr(self, attrname, None))
1252
!= type_func(value)):
1253
dbus_value = transform_func(type_func(value),
1254
variant_level
1255
=variant_level)
1256
self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(dbus_name),
1257
dbus_value)
1258
setattr(self, attrname, value)
1259
1260
return property(lambda self: getattr(self, attrname), setter)
1261
1262
expires = notifychangeproperty(datetime_to_dbus, "Expires")
1263
approvals_pending = notifychangeproperty(dbus.Boolean,
1264
"ApprovalPending",
1265
type_func = bool)
1266
enabled = notifychangeproperty(dbus.Boolean, "Enabled")
1267
last_enabled = notifychangeproperty(datetime_to_dbus,
1268
"LastEnabled")
1269
checker = notifychangeproperty(dbus.Boolean, "CheckerRunning",
1270
type_func = lambda checker:
1271
checker is not None)
1272
last_checked_ok = notifychangeproperty(datetime_to_dbus,
1273
"LastCheckedOK")
1274
last_checker_status = notifychangeproperty(dbus.Int16,
1275
"LastCheckerStatus")
1276
last_approval_request = notifychangeproperty(
1277
datetime_to_dbus, "LastApprovalRequest")
1278
approved_by_default = notifychangeproperty(dbus.Boolean,
1279
"ApprovedByDefault")
1280
approval_delay = notifychangeproperty(dbus.UInt64,
1281
"ApprovalDelay",
1282
type_func =
1283
timedelta_to_milliseconds)
1284
approval_duration = notifychangeproperty(
1285
dbus.UInt64, "ApprovalDuration",
1286
type_func = timedelta_to_milliseconds)
1287
host = notifychangeproperty(dbus.String, "Host")
1288
timeout = notifychangeproperty(dbus.UInt64, "Timeout",
1289
type_func =
1290
timedelta_to_milliseconds)
1291
extended_timeout = notifychangeproperty(
1292
dbus.UInt64, "ExtendedTimeout",
1293
type_func = timedelta_to_milliseconds)
1294
interval = notifychangeproperty(dbus.UInt64,
1295
"Interval",
1296
type_func =
1297
timedelta_to_milliseconds)
1298
checker_command = notifychangeproperty(dbus.String, "Checker")
1299
1300
del notifychangeproperty
1301
1302
def __del__(self, *args, **kwargs):
1303
try:
1304
self.remove_from_connection()
1305
except LookupError:
1306
pass
1307
if hasattr(DBusObjectWithProperties, "__del__"):
1308
DBusObjectWithProperties.__del__(self, *args, **kwargs)
1309
Client.__del__(self, *args, **kwargs)
1310
1311
def checker_callback(self, pid, condition, command,
1312
*args, **kwargs):
242
gobject.source_remove(self.checker_callback_tag)
1313
243
self.checker_callback_tag = None
244
os.kill(self.checker.pid, signal.SIGTERM)
245
if self.checker.poll() is None:
246
os.kill(self.checker.pid, signal.SIGKILL)
1314
247
self.checker = None
1315
if os.WIFEXITED(condition):
1316
exitstatus = os.WEXITSTATUS(condition)
1317
# Emit D-Bus signal
1318
self.CheckerCompleted(dbus.Int16(exitstatus),
1319
dbus.Int64(condition),
1320
dbus.String(command))
1321
else:
1322
# Emit D-Bus signal
1323
self.CheckerCompleted(dbus.Int16(-1),
1324
dbus.Int64(condition),
1325
dbus.String(command))
1326
1327
return Client.checker_callback(self, pid, condition, command,
1328
*args, **kwargs)
1329
1330
def start_checker(self, *args, **kwargs):
1331
old_checker = self.checker
1332
if self.checker is not None:
1333
old_checker_pid = self.checker.pid
1334
else:
1335
old_checker_pid = None
1336
r = Client.start_checker(self, *args, **kwargs)
1337
# Only if new checker process was started
1338
if (self.checker is not None
1339
and old_checker_pid != self.checker.pid):
1340
# Emit D-Bus signal
1341
self.CheckerStarted(self.current_checker_command)
1342
return r
1343
1344
def _reset_approved(self):
1345
self.approved = None
1346
return False
1347
1348
def approve(self, value=True):
1349
self.approved = value
1350
gobject.timeout_add(timedelta_to_milliseconds
1351
(self.approval_duration),
1352
self._reset_approved)
1353
self.send_changedstate()
1354
1355
## D-Bus methods, signals & properties
1356
_interface = "se.recompile.Mandos.Client"
1357
1358
## Interfaces
1359
1360
@dbus_interface_annotations(_interface)
1361
def _foo(self):
1362
return { "org.freedesktop.DBus.Property.EmitsChangedSignal":
1363
"false"}
1364
1365
## Signals
1366
1367
# CheckerCompleted - signal
1368
@dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="nxs")
1369
def CheckerCompleted(self, exitcode, waitstatus, command):
1370
"D-Bus signal"
1371
pass
1372
1373
# CheckerStarted - signal
1374
@dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="s")
1375
def CheckerStarted(self, command):
1376
"D-Bus signal"
1377
pass
1378
1379
# PropertyChanged - signal
1380
@dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="sv")
1381
def PropertyChanged(self, property, value):
1382
"D-Bus signal"
1383
pass
1384
1385
# GotSecret - signal
1386
@dbus.service.signal(_interface)
1387
def GotSecret(self):
1388
"""D-Bus signal
1389
Is sent after a successful transfer of secret from the Mandos
1390
server to mandos-client
1391
"""
1392
pass
1393
1394
# Rejected - signal
1395
@dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="s")
1396
def Rejected(self, reason):
1397
"D-Bus signal"
1398
pass
1399
1400
# NeedApproval - signal
1401
@dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="tb")
1402
def NeedApproval(self, timeout, default):
1403
"D-Bus signal"
1404
return self.need_approval()
1405
1406
## Methods
1407
1408
# Approve - method
1409
@dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="b")
1410
def Approve(self, value):
1411
self.approve(value)
1412
1413
# CheckedOK - method
1414
@dbus.service.method(_interface)
1415
def CheckedOK(self):
1416
self.checked_ok()
1417
1418
# Enable - method
1419
@dbus.service.method(_interface)
1420
def Enable(self):
1421
"D-Bus method"
1422
self.enable()
1423
1424
# StartChecker - method
1425
@dbus.service.method(_interface)
1426
def StartChecker(self):
1427
"D-Bus method"
1428
self.start_checker()
1429
1430
# Disable - method
1431
@dbus.service.method(_interface)
1432
def Disable(self):
1433
"D-Bus method"
1434
self.disable()
1435
1436
# StopChecker - method
1437
@dbus.service.method(_interface)
1438
def StopChecker(self):
1439
self.stop_checker()
1440
1441
## Properties
1442
1443
# ApprovalPending - property
1444
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="b", access="read")
1445
def ApprovalPending_dbus_property(self):
1446
return dbus.Boolean(bool(self.approvals_pending))
1447
1448
# ApprovedByDefault - property
1449
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="b",
1450
access="readwrite")
1451
def ApprovedByDefault_dbus_property(self, value=None):
1452
if value is None: # get
1453
return dbus.Boolean(self.approved_by_default)
1454
self.approved_by_default = bool(value)
1455
1456
# ApprovalDelay - property
1457
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="t",
1458
access="readwrite")
1459
def ApprovalDelay_dbus_property(self, value=None):
1460
if value is None: # get
1461
return dbus.UInt64(self.approval_delay_milliseconds())
1462
self.approval_delay = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, value)
1463
1464
# ApprovalDuration - property
1465
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="t",
1466
access="readwrite")
1467
def ApprovalDuration_dbus_property(self, value=None):
1468
if value is None: # get
1469
return dbus.UInt64(timedelta_to_milliseconds(
1470
self.approval_duration))
1471
self.approval_duration = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, value)
1472
1473
# Name - property
1474
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s", access="read")
1475
def Name_dbus_property(self):
1476
return dbus.String(self.name)
1477
1478
# Fingerprint - property
1479
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s", access="read")
1480
def Fingerprint_dbus_property(self):
1481
return dbus.String(self.fingerprint)
1482
1483
# Host - property
1484
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s",
1485
access="readwrite")
1486
def Host_dbus_property(self, value=None):
1487
if value is None: # get
1488
return dbus.String(self.host)
1489
self.host = unicode(value)
1490
1491
# Created - property
1492
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s", access="read")
1493
def Created_dbus_property(self):
1494
return datetime_to_dbus(self.created)
1495
1496
# LastEnabled - property
1497
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s", access="read")
1498
def LastEnabled_dbus_property(self):
1499
return datetime_to_dbus(self.last_enabled)
1500
1501
# Enabled - property
1502
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="b",
1503
access="readwrite")
1504
def Enabled_dbus_property(self, value=None):
1505
if value is None: # get
1506
return dbus.Boolean(self.enabled)
1507
if value:
1508
self.enable()
1509
else:
1510
self.disable()
1511
1512
# LastCheckedOK - property
1513
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s",
1514
access="readwrite")
1515
def LastCheckedOK_dbus_property(self, value=None):
1516
if value is not None:
1517
self.checked_ok()
1518
return
1519
return datetime_to_dbus(self.last_checked_ok)
1520
1521
# LastCheckerStatus - property
1522
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="n",
1523
access="read")
1524
def LastCheckerStatus_dbus_property(self):
1525
return dbus.Int16(self.last_checker_status)
1526
1527
# Expires - property
1528
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s", access="read")
1529
def Expires_dbus_property(self):
1530
return datetime_to_dbus(self.expires)
1531
1532
# LastApprovalRequest - property
1533
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s", access="read")
1534
def LastApprovalRequest_dbus_property(self):
1535
return datetime_to_dbus(self.last_approval_request)
1536
1537
# Timeout - property
1538
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="t",
1539
access="readwrite")
1540
def Timeout_dbus_property(self, value=None):
1541
if value is None: # get
1542
return dbus.UInt64(self.timeout_milliseconds())
1543
old_timeout = self.timeout
1544
self.timeout = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, value)
1545
# Reschedule disabling
1546
if self.enabled:
1547
now = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
1548
self.expires += self.timeout - old_timeout
1549
if self.expires <= now:
1550
# The timeout has passed
1551
self.disable()
1552
else:
1553
if (getattr(self, "disable_initiator_tag", None)
1554
is None):
1555
return
1556
gobject.source_remove(self.disable_initiator_tag)
1557
self.disable_initiator_tag = (
1558
gobject.timeout_add(
1559
timedelta_to_milliseconds(self.expires - now),
1560
self.disable))
1561
1562
# ExtendedTimeout - property
1563
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="t",
1564
access="readwrite")
1565
def ExtendedTimeout_dbus_property(self, value=None):
1566
if value is None: # get
1567
return dbus.UInt64(self.extended_timeout_milliseconds())
1568
self.extended_timeout = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, value)
1569
1570
# Interval - property
1571
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="t",
1572
access="readwrite")
1573
def Interval_dbus_property(self, value=None):
1574
if value is None: # get
1575
return dbus.UInt64(self.interval_milliseconds())
1576
self.interval = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, value)
1577
if getattr(self, "checker_initiator_tag", None) is None:
1578
return
1579
if self.enabled:
1580
# Reschedule checker run
1581
gobject.source_remove(self.checker_initiator_tag)
1582
self.checker_initiator_tag = (gobject.timeout_add
1583
(value, self.start_checker))
1584
self.start_checker() # Start one now, too
1585
1586
# Checker - property
1587
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s",
1588
access="readwrite")
1589
def Checker_dbus_property(self, value=None):
1590
if value is None: # get
1591
return dbus.String(self.checker_command)
1592
self.checker_command = unicode(value)
1593
1594
# CheckerRunning - property
1595
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="b",
1596
access="readwrite")
1597
def CheckerRunning_dbus_property(self, value=None):
1598
if value is None: # get
1599
return dbus.Boolean(self.checker is not None)
1600
if value:
1601
self.start_checker()
1602
else:
1603
self.stop_checker()
1604
1605
# ObjectPath - property
1606
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="o", access="read")
1607
def ObjectPath_dbus_property(self):
1608
return self.dbus_object_path # is already a dbus.ObjectPath
1609
1610
# Secret = property
1611
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="ay",
1612
access="write", byte_arrays=True)
1613
def Secret_dbus_property(self, value):
1614
self.secret = str(value)
1615
1616
del _interface
1617
1618
1619
class ProxyClient(object):
1620
def __init__(self, child_pipe, fpr, address):
1621
self._pipe = child_pipe
1622
self._pipe.send(('init', fpr, address))
1623
if not self._pipe.recv():
1624
raise KeyError()
1625
1626
def __getattribute__(self, name):
1627
if name == '_pipe':
1628
return super(ProxyClient, self).__getattribute__(name)
1629
self._pipe.send(('getattr', name))
1630
data = self._pipe.recv()
1631
if data[0] == 'data':
1632
return data[1]
1633
if data[0] == 'function':
1634
def func(*args, **kwargs):
1635
self._pipe.send(('funcall', name, args, kwargs))
1636
return self._pipe.recv()[1]
1637
return func
1638
1639
def __setattr__(self, name, value):
1640
if name == '_pipe':
1641
return super(ProxyClient, self).__setattr__(name, value)
1642
self._pipe.send(('setattr', name, value))
1643
1644
1645
class ClientHandler(socketserver.BaseRequestHandler, object):
1646
"""A class to handle client connections.
1647
1648
Instantiated once for each connection to handle it.
248
def still_valid(self, now=None):
249
"""Has the timeout not yet passed for this client?"""
250
if now is None:
251
now = datetime.datetime.now()
252
if self.last_seen is None:
253
return now < (self.created + self.timeout)
254
else:
255
return now < (self.last_seen + self.timeout)
256
257
258
def peer_certificate(session):
259
# If not an OpenPGP certificate...
260
if gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_certificate_type_get\
261
(session._c_object) \
262
!= gnutls.library.constants.GNUTLS_CRT_OPENPGP:
263
# ...do the normal thing
264
return session.peer_certificate
265
list_size = ctypes.c_uint()
266
cert_list = gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_certificate_get_peers\
267
(session._c_object, ctypes.byref(list_size))
268
if list_size.value == 0:
269
return None
270
cert = cert_list[0]
271
return ctypes.string_at(cert.data, cert.size)
272
273
274
def fingerprint(openpgp):
275
# New empty GnuTLS certificate
276
crt = gnutls.library.types.gnutls_openpgp_crt_t()
277
gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_init\
278
(ctypes.byref(crt))
279
# New GnuTLS "datum" with the OpenPGP public key
280
datum = gnutls.library.types.gnutls_datum_t\
281
(ctypes.cast(ctypes.c_char_p(openpgp),
282
ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_ubyte)),
283
ctypes.c_uint(len(openpgp)))
284
# Import the OpenPGP public key into the certificate
285
ret = gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_import\
286
(crt,
287
ctypes.byref(datum),
288
gnutls.library.constants.GNUTLS_OPENPGP_FMT_RAW)
289
# New buffer for the fingerprint
290
buffer = ctypes.create_string_buffer(20)
291
buffer_length = ctypes.c_size_t()
292
# Get the fingerprint from the certificate into the buffer
293
gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_get_fingerprint\
294
(crt, ctypes.byref(buffer), ctypes.byref(buffer_length))
295
# Deinit the certificate
296
gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_deinit(crt)
297
# Convert the buffer to a Python bytestring
298
fpr = ctypes.string_at(buffer, buffer_length.value)
299
# Convert the bytestring to hexadecimal notation
300
hex_fpr = u''.join(u"%02X" % ord(char) for char in fpr)
301
return hex_fpr
302
303
304
class tcp_handler(SocketServer.BaseRequestHandler, object):
305
"""A TCP request handler class.
306
Instantiated by IPv6_TCPServer for each request to handle it.
1649
307
Note: This will run in its own forked process."""
1650
308
1651
309
def handle(self):
1652
with contextlib.closing(self.server.child_pipe) as child_pipe:
1653
logger.info("TCP connection from: %s",
1654
unicode(self.client_address))
1655
logger.debug("Pipe FD: %d",
1656
self.server.child_pipe.fileno())
1657
1658
session = (gnutls.connection
1659
.ClientSession(self.request,
1660
gnutls.connection
1661
.X509Credentials()))
1662
1663
# Note: gnutls.connection.X509Credentials is really a
1664
# generic GnuTLS certificate credentials object so long as
1665
# no X.509 keys are added to it. Therefore, we can use it
1666
# here despite using OpenPGP certificates.
1667
1668
#priority = ':'.join(("NONE", "+VERS-TLS1.1",
1669
# "+AES-256-CBC", "+SHA1",
1670
# "+COMP-NULL", "+CTYPE-OPENPGP",
1671
# "+DHE-DSS"))
1672
# Use a fallback default, since this MUST be set.
1673
priority = self.server.gnutls_priority
1674
if priority is None:
1675
priority = "NORMAL"
1676
(gnutls.library.functions
1677
.gnutls_priority_set_direct(session._c_object,
1678
priority, None))
1679
1680
# Start communication using the Mandos protocol
1681
# Get protocol number
1682
line = self.request.makefile().readline()
1683
logger.debug("Protocol version: %r", line)
1684
try:
1685
if int(line.strip().split()[0]) > 1:
1686
raise RuntimeError
1687
except (ValueError, IndexError, RuntimeError) as error:
1688
logger.error("Unknown protocol version: %s", error)
1689
return
1690
1691
# Start GnuTLS connection
1692
try:
1693
session.handshake()
1694
except gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError as error:
1695
logger.warning("Handshake failed: %s", error)
1696
# Do not run session.bye() here: the session is not
1697
# established. Just abandon the request.
1698
return
1699
logger.debug("Handshake succeeded")
1700
1701
approval_required = False
1702
try:
1703
try:
1704
fpr = self.fingerprint(self.peer_certificate
1705
(session))
1706
except (TypeError,
1707
gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError) as error:
1708
logger.warning("Bad certificate: %s", error)
1709
return
1710
logger.debug("Fingerprint: %s", fpr)
1711
1712
try:
1713
client = ProxyClient(child_pipe, fpr,
1714
self.client_address)
1715
except KeyError:
1716
return
1717
1718
if client.approval_delay:
1719
delay = client.approval_delay
1720
client.approvals_pending += 1
1721
approval_required = True
1722
1723
while True:
1724
if not client.enabled:
1725
logger.info("Client %s is disabled",
1726
client.name)
1727
if self.server.use_dbus:
1728
# Emit D-Bus signal
1729
client.Rejected("Disabled")
1730
return
1731
1732
if client.approved or not client.approval_delay:
1733
#We are approved or approval is disabled
1734
break
1735
elif client.approved is None:
1736
logger.info("Client %s needs approval",
1737
client.name)
1738
if self.server.use_dbus:
1739
# Emit D-Bus signal
1740
client.NeedApproval(
1741
client.approval_delay_milliseconds(),
1742
client.approved_by_default)
1743
else:
1744
logger.warning("Client %s was not approved",
1745
client.name)
1746
if self.server.use_dbus:
1747
# Emit D-Bus signal
1748
client.Rejected("Denied")
1749
return
1750
1751
#wait until timeout or approved
1752
time = datetime.datetime.now()
1753
client.changedstate.acquire()
1754
client.changedstate.wait(
1755
float(timedelta_to_milliseconds(delay)
1756
/ 1000))
1757
client.changedstate.release()
1758
time2 = datetime.datetime.now()
1759
if (time2 - time) >= delay:
1760
if not client.approved_by_default:
1761
logger.warning("Client %s timed out while"
1762
" waiting for approval",
1763
client.name)
1764
if self.server.use_dbus:
1765
# Emit D-Bus signal
1766
client.Rejected("Approval timed out")
1767
return
1768
else:
1769
break
1770
else:
1771
delay -= time2 - time
1772
1773
sent_size = 0
1774
while sent_size < len(client.secret):
1775
try:
1776
sent = session.send(client.secret[sent_size:])
1777
except gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError as error:
1778
logger.warning("gnutls send failed",
1779
exc_info=error)
1780
return
1781
logger.debug("Sent: %d, remaining: %d",
1782
sent, len(client.secret)
1783
- (sent_size + sent))
1784
sent_size += sent
1785
1786
logger.info("Sending secret to %s", client.name)
1787
# bump the timeout using extended_timeout
1788
client.bump_timeout(client.extended_timeout)
1789
if self.server.use_dbus:
1790
# Emit D-Bus signal
1791
client.GotSecret()
1792
1793
finally:
1794
if approval_required:
1795
client.approvals_pending -= 1
1796
try:
1797
session.bye()
1798
except gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError as error:
1799
logger.warning("GnuTLS bye failed",
1800
exc_info=error)
1801
1802
@staticmethod
1803
def peer_certificate(session):
1804
"Return the peer's OpenPGP certificate as a bytestring"
1805
# If not an OpenPGP certificate...
1806
if (gnutls.library.functions
1807
.gnutls_certificate_type_get(session._c_object)
1808
!= gnutls.library.constants.GNUTLS_CRT_OPENPGP):
1809
# ...do the normal thing
1810
return session.peer_certificate
1811
list_size = ctypes.c_uint(1)
1812
cert_list = (gnutls.library.functions
1813
.gnutls_certificate_get_peers
1814
(session._c_object, ctypes.byref(list_size)))
1815
if not bool(cert_list) and list_size.value != 0:
1816
raise gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError("error getting peer"
1817
" certificate")
1818
if list_size.value == 0:
1819
return None
1820
cert = cert_list[0]
1821
return ctypes.string_at(cert.data, cert.size)
1822
1823
@staticmethod
1824
def fingerprint(openpgp):
1825
"Convert an OpenPGP bytestring to a hexdigit fingerprint"
1826
# New GnuTLS "datum" with the OpenPGP public key
1827
datum = (gnutls.library.types
1828
.gnutls_datum_t(ctypes.cast(ctypes.c_char_p(openpgp),
1829
ctypes.POINTER
1830
(ctypes.c_ubyte)),
1831
ctypes.c_uint(len(openpgp))))
1832
# New empty GnuTLS certificate
1833
crt = gnutls.library.types.gnutls_openpgp_crt_t()
1834
(gnutls.library.functions
1835
.gnutls_openpgp_crt_init(ctypes.byref(crt)))
1836
# Import the OpenPGP public key into the certificate
1837
(gnutls.library.functions
1838
.gnutls_openpgp_crt_import(crt, ctypes.byref(datum),
1839
gnutls.library.constants
1840
.GNUTLS_OPENPGP_FMT_RAW))
1841
# Verify the self signature in the key
1842
crtverify = ctypes.c_uint()
1843
(gnutls.library.functions
1844
.gnutls_openpgp_crt_verify_self(crt, 0,
1845
ctypes.byref(crtverify)))
1846
if crtverify.value != 0:
1847
gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_deinit(crt)
1848
raise (gnutls.errors.CertificateSecurityError
1849
("Verify failed"))
1850
# New buffer for the fingerprint
1851
buf = ctypes.create_string_buffer(20)
1852
buf_len = ctypes.c_size_t()
1853
# Get the fingerprint from the certificate into the buffer
1854
(gnutls.library.functions
1855
.gnutls_openpgp_crt_get_fingerprint(crt, ctypes.byref(buf),
1856
ctypes.byref(buf_len)))
1857
# Deinit the certificate
1858
gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_deinit(crt)
1859
# Convert the buffer to a Python bytestring
1860
fpr = ctypes.string_at(buf, buf_len.value)
1861
# Convert the bytestring to hexadecimal notation
1862
hex_fpr = binascii.hexlify(fpr).upper()
1863
return hex_fpr
1864
1865
1866
class MultiprocessingMixIn(object):
1867
"""Like socketserver.ThreadingMixIn, but with multiprocessing"""
1868
def sub_process_main(self, request, address):
1869
try:
1870
self.finish_request(request, address)
1871
except Exception:
1872
self.handle_error(request, address)
1873
self.close_request(request)
1874
1875
def process_request(self, request, address):
1876
"""Start a new process to process the request."""
1877
proc = multiprocessing.Process(target = self.sub_process_main,
1878
args = (request, address))
1879
proc.start()
1880
return proc
1881
1882
1883
class MultiprocessingMixInWithPipe(MultiprocessingMixIn, object):
1884
""" adds a pipe to the MixIn """
1885
def process_request(self, request, client_address):
1886
"""Overrides and wraps the original process_request().
1887
1888
This function creates a new pipe in self.pipe
1889
"""
1890
parent_pipe, self.child_pipe = multiprocessing.Pipe()
1891
1892
proc = MultiprocessingMixIn.process_request(self, request,
1893
client_address)
1894
self.child_pipe.close()
1895
self.add_pipe(parent_pipe, proc)
1896
1897
def add_pipe(self, parent_pipe, proc):
1898
"""Dummy function; override as necessary"""
1899
raise NotImplementedError
1900
1901
1902
class IPv6_TCPServer(MultiprocessingMixInWithPipe,
1903
socketserver.TCPServer, object):
1904
"""IPv6-capable TCP server. Accepts 'None' as address and/or port
1905
310
logger.debug(u"TCP connection from: %s",
311
unicode(self.client_address))
312
session = gnutls.connection.ClientSession(self.request,
313
gnutls.connection.\
314
X509Credentials())
315
316
#priority = ':'.join(("NONE", "+VERS-TLS1.1", "+AES-256-CBC",
317
# "+SHA1", "+COMP-NULL", "+CTYPE-OPENPGP",
318
# "+DHE-DSS"))
319
priority = "SECURE256"
320
321
gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_priority_set_direct\
322
(session._c_object, priority, None);
323
324
try:
325
session.handshake()
326
except gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError, error:
327
logger.debug(u"Handshake failed: %s", error)
328
# Do not run session.bye() here: the session is not
329
# established. Just abandon the request.
330
return
331
try:
332
fpr = fingerprint(peer_certificate(session))
333
except (TypeError, gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError), error:
334
logger.debug(u"Bad certificate: %s", error)
335
session.bye()
336
return
337
logger.debug(u"Fingerprint: %s", fpr)
338
client = None
339
for c in clients:
340
if c.fingerprint == fpr:
341
client = c
342
break
343
# Have to check if client.still_valid(), since it is possible
344
# that the client timed out while establishing the GnuTLS
345
# session.
346
if (not client) or (not client.still_valid()):
347
if client:
348
logger.debug(u"Client %(name)s is invalid",
349
vars(client))
350
else:
351
logger.debug(u"Client not found for fingerprint: %s",
352
fpr)
353
session.bye()
354
return
355
sent_size = 0
356
while sent_size < len(client.secret):
357
sent = session.send(client.secret[sent_size:])
358
logger.debug(u"Sent: %d, remaining: %d",
359
sent, len(client.secret)
360
- (sent_size + sent))
361
sent_size += sent
362
session.bye()
363
364
365
class IPv6_TCPServer(SocketServer.ForkingTCPServer, object):
366
"""IPv6 TCP server. Accepts 'None' as address and/or port.
1906
367
Attributes:
1907
enabled: Boolean; whether this server is activated yet
1908
interface: None or a network interface name (string)
1909
use_ipv6: Boolean; to use IPv6 or not
368
options: Command line options
369
clients: Set() of Client objects
1910
370
"""
1911
def __init__(self, server_address, RequestHandlerClass,
1912
interface=None, use_ipv6=True, socketfd=None):
1913
"""If socketfd is set, use that file descriptor instead of
1914
creating a new one with socket.socket().
1915
"""
1916
self.interface = interface
1917
if use_ipv6:
1918
self.address_family = socket.AF_INET6
1919
if socketfd is not None:
1920
# Save the file descriptor
1921
self.socketfd = socketfd
1922
# Save the original socket.socket() function
1923
self.socket_socket = socket.socket
1924
# To implement --socket, we monkey patch socket.socket.
1925
#
1926
# (When socketserver.TCPServer is a new-style class, we
1927
# could make self.socket into a property instead of monkey
1928
# patching socket.socket.)
1929
#
1930
# Create a one-time-only replacement for socket.socket()
1931
@functools.wraps(socket.socket)
1932
def socket_wrapper(*args, **kwargs):
1933
# Restore original function so subsequent calls are
1934
# not affected.
1935
socket.socket = self.socket_socket
1936
del self.socket_socket
1937
# This time only, return a new socket object from the
1938
# saved file descriptor.
1939
return socket.fromfd(self.socketfd, *args, **kwargs)
1940
# Replace socket.socket() function with wrapper
1941
socket.socket = socket_wrapper
1942
# The socketserver.TCPServer.__init__ will call
1943
# socket.socket(), which might be our replacement,
1944
# socket_wrapper(), if socketfd was set.
1945
socketserver.TCPServer.__init__(self, server_address,
1946
RequestHandlerClass)
1947
371
address_family = socket.AF_INET6
372
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
373
if "options" in kwargs:
374
self.options = kwargs["options"]
375
del kwargs["options"]
376
if "clients" in kwargs:
377
self.clients = kwargs["clients"]
378
del kwargs["clients"]
379
return super(type(self), self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
1948
380
def server_bind(self):
1949
381
"""This overrides the normal server_bind() function
1950
382
to bind to an interface if one was specified, and also NOT to
1951
383
bind to an address or port if they were not specified."""
1952
if self.interface is not None:
1953
if SO_BINDTODEVICE is None:
1954
logger.error("SO_BINDTODEVICE does not exist;"
1955
" cannot bind to interface %s",
1956
self.interface)
1957
else:
1958
try:
1959
self.socket.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET,
1960
SO_BINDTODEVICE,
1961
str(self.interface + '\0'))
1962
except socket.error as error:
1963
if error.errno == errno.EPERM:
1964
logger.error("No permission to bind to"
1965
" interface %s", self.interface)
1966
elif error.errno == errno.ENOPROTOOPT:
1967
logger.error("SO_BINDTODEVICE not available;"
1968
" cannot bind to interface %s",
1969
self.interface)
1970
elif error.errno == errno.ENODEV:
1971
logger.error("Interface %s does not exist,"
1972
" cannot bind", self.interface)
1973
else:
1974
raise
384
if self.options.interface:
385
if not hasattr(socket, "SO_BINDTODEVICE"):
386
# From /usr/include/asm-i486/socket.h
387
socket.SO_BINDTODEVICE = 25
388
try:
389
self.socket.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET,
390
socket.SO_BINDTODEVICE,
391
self.options.interface)
392
except socket.error, error:
393
if error[0] == errno.EPERM:
394
logger.warning(u"No permission to"
395
u" bind to interface %s",
396
self.options.interface)
397
else:
398
raise error
1975
399
# Only bind(2) the socket if we really need to.
1976
400
if self.server_address[0] or self.server_address[1]:
1977
401
if not self.server_address[0]:
1978
if self.address_family == socket.AF_INET6:
1979
any_address = "::" # in6addr_any
1980
else:
1981
any_address = socket.INADDR_ANY
1982
self.server_address = (any_address,
402
in6addr_any = "::"
403
self.server_address = (in6addr_any,
1983
404
self.server_address[1])
1984
elif not self.server_address[1]:
405
elif self.server_address[1] is None:
1985
406
self.server_address = (self.server_address[0],
1986
407
0)
1987
# if self.interface:
1988
# self.server_address = (self.server_address[0],
1989
# 0, # port
1990
# 0, # flowinfo
1991
# if_nametoindex
1992
# (self.interface))
1993
return socketserver.TCPServer.server_bind(self)
1994
1995
1996
class MandosServer(IPv6_TCPServer):
1997
"""Mandos server.
1998
1999
Attributes:
2000
clients: set of Client objects
2001
gnutls_priority GnuTLS priority string
2002
use_dbus: Boolean; to emit D-Bus signals or not
2003
2004
Assumes a gobject.MainLoop event loop.
2005
"""
2006
def __init__(self, server_address, RequestHandlerClass,
2007
interface=None, use_ipv6=True, clients=None,
2008
gnutls_priority=None, use_dbus=True, socketfd=None):
2009
self.enabled = False
2010
self.clients = clients
2011
if self.clients is None:
2012
self.clients = {}
2013
self.use_dbus = use_dbus
2014
self.gnutls_priority = gnutls_priority
2015
IPv6_TCPServer.__init__(self, server_address,
2016
RequestHandlerClass,
2017
interface = interface,
2018
use_ipv6 = use_ipv6,
2019
socketfd = socketfd)
2020
def server_activate(self):
2021
if self.enabled:
2022
return socketserver.TCPServer.server_activate(self)
2023
2024
def enable(self):
2025
self.enabled = True
2026
2027
def add_pipe(self, parent_pipe, proc):
2028
# Call "handle_ipc" for both data and EOF events
2029
gobject.io_add_watch(parent_pipe.fileno(),
2030
gobject.IO_IN | gobject.IO_HUP,
2031
functools.partial(self.handle_ipc,
2032
parent_pipe =
2033
parent_pipe,
2034
proc = proc))
2035
2036
def handle_ipc(self, source, condition, parent_pipe=None,
2037
proc = None, client_object=None):
2038
# error, or the other end of multiprocessing.Pipe has closed
2039
if condition & (gobject.IO_ERR | gobject.IO_HUP):
2040
# Wait for other process to exit
2041
proc.join()
2042
return False
2043
2044
# Read a request from the child
2045
request = parent_pipe.recv()
2046
command = request[0]
2047
2048
if command == 'init':
2049
fpr = request[1]
2050
address = request[2]
2051
2052
for c in self.clients.itervalues():
2053
if c.fingerprint == fpr:
2054
client = c
2055
break
2056
else:
2057
logger.info("Client not found for fingerprint: %s, ad"
2058
"dress: %s", fpr, address)
2059
if self.use_dbus:
2060
# Emit D-Bus signal
2061
mandos_dbus_service.ClientNotFound(fpr,
2062
address[0])
2063
parent_pipe.send(False)
2064
return False
2065
2066
gobject.io_add_watch(parent_pipe.fileno(),
2067
gobject.IO_IN | gobject.IO_HUP,
2068
functools.partial(self.handle_ipc,
2069
parent_pipe =
2070
parent_pipe,
2071
proc = proc,
2072
client_object =
2073
client))
2074
parent_pipe.send(True)
2075
# remove the old hook in favor of the new above hook on
2076
# same fileno
2077
return False
2078
if command == 'funcall':
2079
funcname = request[1]
2080
args = request[2]
2081
kwargs = request[3]
2082
2083
parent_pipe.send(('data', getattr(client_object,
2084
funcname)(*args,
2085
**kwargs)))
2086
2087
if command == 'getattr':
2088
attrname = request[1]
2089
if callable(client_object.__getattribute__(attrname)):
2090
parent_pipe.send(('function',))
2091
else:
2092
parent_pipe.send(('data', client_object
2093
.__getattribute__(attrname)))
2094
2095
if command == 'setattr':
2096
attrname = request[1]
2097
value = request[2]
2098
setattr(client_object, attrname, value)
2099
2100
return True
2101
2102
2103
def rfc3339_duration_to_delta(duration):
2104
"""Parse an RFC 3339 "duration" and return a datetime.timedelta
2105
2106
>>> rfc3339_duration_to_delta("P7D")
2107
datetime.timedelta(7)
2108
>>> rfc3339_duration_to_delta("PT60S")
2109
datetime.timedelta(0, 60)
2110
>>> rfc3339_duration_to_delta("PT60M")
2111
datetime.timedelta(0, 3600)
2112
>>> rfc3339_duration_to_delta("PT24H")
2113
datetime.timedelta(1)
2114
>>> rfc3339_duration_to_delta("P1W")
2115
datetime.timedelta(7)
2116
>>> rfc3339_duration_to_delta("PT5M30S")
2117
datetime.timedelta(0, 330)
2118
>>> rfc3339_duration_to_delta("P1DT3M20S")
2119
datetime.timedelta(1, 200)
2120
"""
2121
2122
# Parsing an RFC 3339 duration with regular expressions is not
2123
# possible - there would have to be multiple places for the same
2124
# values, like seconds. The current code, while more esoteric, is
2125
# cleaner without depending on a parsing library. If Python had a
2126
# built-in library for parsing we would use it, but we'd like to
2127
# avoid excessive use of external libraries.
2128
2129
# New type for defining tokens, syntax, and semantics all-in-one
2130
Token = collections.namedtuple("Token",
2131
("regexp", # To match token; if
2132
# "value" is not None,
2133
# must have a "group"
2134
# containing digits
2135
"value", # datetime.timedelta or
2136
# None
2137
"followers")) # Tokens valid after
2138
# this token
2139
# RFC 3339 "duration" tokens, syntax, and semantics; taken from
2140
# the "duration" ABNF definition in RFC 3339, Appendix A.
2141
token_end = Token(re.compile(r"$"), None, frozenset())
2142
token_second = Token(re.compile(r"(\d+)S"),
2143
datetime.timedelta(seconds=1),
2144
frozenset((token_end,)))
2145
token_minute = Token(re.compile(r"(\d+)M"),
2146
datetime.timedelta(minutes=1),
2147
frozenset((token_second, token_end)))
2148
token_hour = Token(re.compile(r"(\d+)H"),
2149
datetime.timedelta(hours=1),
2150
frozenset((token_minute, token_end)))
2151
token_time = Token(re.compile(r"T"),
2152
None,
2153
frozenset((token_hour, token_minute,
2154
token_second)))
2155
token_day = Token(re.compile(r"(\d+)D"),
2156
datetime.timedelta(days=1),
2157
frozenset((token_time, token_end)))
2158
token_month = Token(re.compile(r"(\d+)M"),
2159
datetime.timedelta(weeks=4),
2160
frozenset((token_day, token_end)))
2161
token_year = Token(re.compile(r"(\d+)Y"),
2162
datetime.timedelta(weeks=52),
2163
frozenset((token_month, token_end)))
2164
token_week = Token(re.compile(r"(\d+)W"),
2165
datetime.timedelta(weeks=1),
2166
frozenset((token_end,)))
2167
token_duration = Token(re.compile(r"P"), None,
2168
frozenset((token_year, token_month,
2169
token_day, token_time,
2170
token_week))),
2171
# Define starting values
2172
value = datetime.timedelta() # Value so far
2173
found_token = None
2174
followers = frozenset(token_duration,) # Following valid tokens
2175
s = duration # String left to parse
2176
# Loop until end token is found
2177
while found_token is not token_end:
2178
# Search for any currently valid tokens
2179
for token in followers:
2180
match = token.regexp.match(s)
2181
if match is not None:
2182
# Token found
2183
if token.value is not None:
2184
# Value found, parse digits
2185
factor = int(match.group(1), 10)
2186
# Add to value so far
2187
value += factor * token.value
2188
# Strip token from string
2189
s = token.regexp.sub("", s, 1)
2190
# Go to found token
2191
found_token = token
2192
# Set valid next tokens
2193
followers = found_token.followers
2194
break
2195
else:
2196
# No currently valid tokens were found
2197
raise ValueError("Invalid RFC 3339 duration")
2198
# End token found
2199
return value
408
return super(type(self), self).server_bind()
2200
409
2201
410
2202
411
def string_to_delta(interval):
2203
412
"""Parse a string and return a datetime.timedelta
2204
413
2205
414
>>> string_to_delta('7d')
2206
415
datetime.timedelta(7)
2207
416
>>> string_to_delta('60s')
2210
419
datetime.timedelta(0, 3600)
2211
420
>>> string_to_delta('24h')
2212
421
datetime.timedelta(1)
2213
>>> string_to_delta('1w')
422
>>> string_to_delta(u'1w')
2214
423
datetime.timedelta(7)
2215
>>> string_to_delta('5m 30s')
2216
datetime.timedelta(0, 330)
2217
424
"""
2218
2219
try:
2220
return rfc3339_duration_to_delta(interval)
2221
except ValueError:
2222
pass
2223
2224
timevalue = datetime.timedelta(0)
2225
for s in interval.split():
2226
try:
2227
suffix = unicode(s[-1])
2228
value = int(s[:-1])
2229
if suffix == "d":
2230
delta = datetime.timedelta(value)
2231
elif suffix == "s":
2232
delta = datetime.timedelta(0, value)
2233
elif suffix == "m":
2234
delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, value)
2235
elif suffix == "h":
2236
delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, value)
2237
elif suffix == "w":
2238
delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, value)
2239
else:
2240
raise ValueError("Unknown suffix {0!r}"
2241
.format(suffix))
2242
except (ValueError, IndexError) as e:
2243
raise ValueError(*(e.args))
2244
timevalue += delta
2245
return timevalue
2246
2247
2248
def daemon(nochdir = False, noclose = False):
2249
"""See daemon(3). Standard BSD Unix function.
2250
2251
This should really exist as os.daemon, but it doesn't (yet)."""
2252
if os.fork():
2253
sys.exit()
2254
os.setsid()
2255
if not nochdir:
2256
os.chdir("/")
2257
if os.fork():
2258
sys.exit()
2259
if not noclose:
2260
# Close all standard open file descriptors
2261
null = os.open(os.devnull, os.O_NOCTTY | os.O_RDWR)
2262
if not stat.S_ISCHR(os.fstat(null).st_mode):
2263
raise OSError(errno.ENODEV,
2264
"{0} not a character device"
2265
.format(os.devnull))
2266
os.dup2(null, sys.stdin.fileno())
2267
os.dup2(null, sys.stdout.fileno())
2268
os.dup2(null, sys.stderr.fileno())
2269
if null > 2:
2270
os.close(null)
2271
2272
2273
def main():
2274
2275
##################################################################
2276
# Parsing of options, both command line and config file
2277
2278
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
2279
parser.add_argument("-v", "--version", action="version",
2280
version = "%(prog)s {0}".format(version),
2281
help="show version number and exit")
2282
parser.add_argument("-i", "--interface", metavar="IF",
2283
help="Bind to interface IF")
2284
parser.add_argument("-a", "--address",
2285
help="Address to listen for requests on")
2286
parser.add_argument("-p", "--port", type=int,
2287
help="Port number to receive requests on")
2288
parser.add_argument("--check", action="store_true",
2289
help="Run self-test")
2290
parser.add_argument("--debug", action="store_true",
2291
help="Debug mode; run in foreground and log"
2292
" to terminal")
2293
parser.add_argument("--debuglevel", metavar="LEVEL",
2294
help="Debug level for stdout output")
2295
parser.add_argument("--priority", help="GnuTLS"
2296
" priority string (see GnuTLS documentation)")
2297
parser.add_argument("--servicename",
2298
metavar="NAME", help="Zeroconf service name")
2299
parser.add_argument("--configdir",
2300
default="/etc/mandos", metavar="DIR",
2301
help="Directory to search for configuration"
2302
" files")
2303
parser.add_argument("--no-dbus", action="store_false",
2304
dest="use_dbus", help="Do not provide D-Bus"
2305
" system bus interface")
2306
parser.add_argument("--no-ipv6", action="store_false",
2307
dest="use_ipv6", help="Do not use IPv6")
2308
parser.add_argument("--no-restore", action="store_false",
2309
dest="restore", help="Do not restore stored"
2310
" state")
2311
parser.add_argument("--socket", type=int,
2312
help="Specify a file descriptor to a network"
2313
" socket to use instead of creating one")
2314
parser.add_argument("--statedir", metavar="DIR",
2315
help="Directory to save/restore state in")
2316
parser.add_argument("--foreground", action="store_true",
2317
help="Run in foreground")
2318
2319
options = parser.parse_args()
425
try:
426
suffix=unicode(interval[-1])
427
value=int(interval[:-1])
428
if suffix == u"d":
429
delta = datetime.timedelta(value)
430
elif suffix == u"s":
431
delta = datetime.timedelta(0, value)
432
elif suffix == u"m":
433
delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, value)
434
elif suffix == u"h":
435
delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, value)
436
elif suffix == u"w":
437
delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, value)
438
else:
439
raise ValueError
440
except (ValueError, IndexError):
441
raise ValueError
442
return delta
443
444
445
def add_service():
446
"""From the Avahi server example code"""
447
global group, serviceName, serviceType, servicePort, serviceTXT, \
448
domain, host
449
if group is None:
450
group = dbus.Interface(
451
bus.get_object( avahi.DBUS_NAME,
452
server.EntryGroupNew()),
453
avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_ENTRY_GROUP)
454
group.connect_to_signal('StateChanged',
455
entry_group_state_changed)
456
logger.debug(u"Adding service '%s' of type '%s' ...",
457
serviceName, serviceType)
458
459
group.AddService(
460
serviceInterface, # interface
461
avahi.PROTO_INET6, # protocol
462
dbus.UInt32(0), # flags
463
serviceName, serviceType,
464
domain, host,
465
dbus.UInt16(servicePort),
466
avahi.string_array_to_txt_array(serviceTXT))
467
group.Commit()
468
469
470
def remove_service():
471
"""From the Avahi server example code"""
472
global group
473
474
if not group is None:
475
group.Reset()
476
477
478
def server_state_changed(state):
479
"""From the Avahi server example code"""
480
if state == avahi.SERVER_COLLISION:
481
logger.warning(u"Server name collision")
482
remove_service()
483
elif state == avahi.SERVER_RUNNING:
484
add_service()
485
486
487
def entry_group_state_changed(state, error):
488
"""From the Avahi server example code"""
489
global serviceName, server, rename_count
490
491
logger.debug(u"state change: %i", state)
492
493
if state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_ESTABLISHED:
494
logger.debug(u"Service established.")
495
elif state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_COLLISION:
496
497
rename_count = rename_count - 1
498
if rename_count > 0:
499
name = server.GetAlternativeServiceName(name)
500
logger.warning(u"Service name collision, "
501
u"changing name to '%s' ...", name)
502
remove_service()
503
add_service()
504
505
else:
506
logger.error(u"No suitable service name found "
507
u"after %i retries, exiting.",
508
n_rename)
509
main_loop.quit()
510
elif state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_FAILURE:
511
logger.error(u"Error in group state changed %s",
512
unicode(error))
513
main_loop.quit()
514
return
515
516
517
def if_nametoindex(interface):
518
"""Call the C function if_nametoindex()"""
519
try:
520
libc = ctypes.cdll.LoadLibrary("libc.so.6")
521
return libc.if_nametoindex(interface)
522
except (OSError, AttributeError):
523
if "struct" not in sys.modules:
524
import struct
525
if "fcntl" not in sys.modules:
526
import fcntl
527
SIOCGIFINDEX = 0x8933 # From /usr/include/linux/sockios.h
528
s = socket.socket()
529
ifreq = fcntl.ioctl(s, SIOCGIFINDEX,
530
struct.pack("16s16x", interface))
531
s.close()
532
interface_index = struct.unpack("I", ifreq[16:20])[0]
533
return interface_index
534
535
536
if __name__ == '__main__':
537
parser = OptionParser()
538
parser.add_option("-i", "--interface", type="string",
539
default=None, metavar="IF",
540
help="Bind to interface IF")
541
parser.add_option("--cert", type="string", default="cert.pem",
542
metavar="FILE",
543
help="Public key certificate PEM file to use")
544
parser.add_option("--key", type="string", default="key.pem",
545
metavar="FILE",
546
help="Private key PEM file to use")
547
parser.add_option("--ca", type="string", default="ca.pem",
548
metavar="FILE",
549
help="Certificate Authority certificate PEM file to use")
550
parser.add_option("--crl", type="string", default="crl.pem",
551
metavar="FILE",
552
help="Certificate Revokation List PEM file to use")
553
parser.add_option("-p", "--port", type="int", default=None,
554
help="Port number to receive requests on")
555
parser.add_option("--timeout", type="string", # Parsed later
556
default="1h",
557
help="Amount of downtime allowed for clients")
558
parser.add_option("--interval", type="string", # Parsed later
559
default="5m",
560
help="How often to check that a client is up")
561
parser.add_option("--check", action="store_true", default=False,
562
help="Run self-test")
563
parser.add_option("--debug", action="store_true", default=False,
564
help="Debug mode")
565
(options, args) = parser.parse_args()
2320
566
2321
567
if options.check:
2322
568
import doctest
2323
569
doctest.testmod()
2324
570
sys.exit()
2325
571
2326
# Default values for config file for server-global settings
2327
server_defaults = { "interface": "",
2328
"address": "",
2329
"port": "",
2330
"debug": "False",
2331
"priority":
2332
"SECURE256:!CTYPE-X.509:+CTYPE-OPENPGP",
2333
"servicename": "Mandos",
2334
"use_dbus": "True",
2335
"use_ipv6": "True",
2336
"debuglevel": "",
2337
"restore": "True",
2338
"socket": "",
2339
"statedir": "/var/lib/mandos",
2340
"foreground": "False",
2341
}
2342
2343
# Parse config file for server-global settings
2344
server_config = configparser.SafeConfigParser(server_defaults)
2345
del server_defaults
2346
server_config.read(os.path.join(options.configdir,
2347
"mandos.conf"))
2348
# Convert the SafeConfigParser object to a dict
2349
server_settings = server_config.defaults()
2350
# Use the appropriate methods on the non-string config options
2351
for option in ("debug", "use_dbus", "use_ipv6", "foreground"):
2352
server_settings[option] = server_config.getboolean("DEFAULT",
2353
option)
2354
if server_settings["port"]:
2355
server_settings["port"] = server_config.getint("DEFAULT",
2356
"port")
2357
if server_settings["socket"]:
2358
server_settings["socket"] = server_config.getint("DEFAULT",
2359
"socket")
2360
# Later, stdin will, and stdout and stderr might, be dup'ed
2361
# over with an opened os.devnull. But we don't want this to
2362
# happen with a supplied network socket.
2363
if 0 <= server_settings["socket"] <= 2:
2364
server_settings["socket"] = os.dup(server_settings
2365
["socket"])
2366
del server_config
2367
2368
# Override the settings from the config file with command line
2369
# options, if set.
2370
for option in ("interface", "address", "port", "debug",
2371
"priority", "servicename", "configdir",
2372
"use_dbus", "use_ipv6", "debuglevel", "restore",
2373
"statedir", "socket", "foreground"):
2374
value = getattr(options, option)
2375
if value is not None:
2376
server_settings[option] = value
2377
del options
2378
# Force all strings to be unicode
2379
for option in server_settings.keys():
2380
if type(server_settings[option]) is str:
2381
server_settings[option] = unicode(server_settings[option])
2382
# Debug implies foreground
2383
if server_settings["debug"]:
2384
server_settings["foreground"] = True
2385
# Now we have our good server settings in "server_settings"
2386
2387
##################################################################
2388
2389
# For convenience
2390
debug = server_settings["debug"]
2391
debuglevel = server_settings["debuglevel"]
2392
use_dbus = server_settings["use_dbus"]
2393
use_ipv6 = server_settings["use_ipv6"]
2394
stored_state_path = os.path.join(server_settings["statedir"],
2395
stored_state_file)
2396
foreground = server_settings["foreground"]
2397
2398
if debug:
2399
initlogger(debug, logging.DEBUG)
2400
else:
2401
if not debuglevel:
2402
initlogger(debug)
2403
else:
2404
level = getattr(logging, debuglevel.upper())
2405
initlogger(debug, level)
2406
2407
if server_settings["servicename"] != "Mandos":
2408
syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter
2409
('Mandos ({0}) [%(process)d]:'
2410
' %(levelname)s: %(message)s'
2411
.format(server_settings
2412
["servicename"])))
2413
2414
# Parse config file with clients
2415
client_config = configparser.SafeConfigParser(Client
2416
.client_defaults)
2417
client_config.read(os.path.join(server_settings["configdir"],
2418
"clients.conf"))
2419
2420
global mandos_dbus_service
2421
mandos_dbus_service = None
2422
2423
tcp_server = MandosServer((server_settings["address"],
2424
server_settings["port"]),
2425
ClientHandler,
2426
interface=(server_settings["interface"]
2427
or None),
2428
use_ipv6=use_ipv6,
2429
gnutls_priority=
2430
server_settings["priority"],
2431
use_dbus=use_dbus,
2432
socketfd=(server_settings["socket"]
2433
or None))
2434
if not foreground:
2435
pidfilename = "/var/run/mandos.pid"
2436
pidfile = None
2437
try:
2438
pidfile = open(pidfilename, "w")
2439
except IOError as e:
2440
logger.error("Could not open file %r", pidfilename,
2441
exc_info=e)
2442
2443
for name in ("_mandos", "mandos", "nobody"):
2444
try:
2445
uid = pwd.getpwnam(name).pw_uid
2446
gid = pwd.getpwnam(name).pw_gid
2447
break
2448
except KeyError:
2449
continue
2450
else:
2451
uid = 65534
2452
gid = 65534
2453
try:
2454
os.setgid(gid)
2455
os.setuid(uid)
2456
except OSError as error:
2457
if error.errno != errno.EPERM:
2458
raise error
2459
2460
if debug:
2461
# Enable all possible GnuTLS debugging
2462
2463
# "Use a log level over 10 to enable all debugging options."
2464
# - GnuTLS manual
2465
gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_global_set_log_level(11)
2466
2467
@gnutls.library.types.gnutls_log_func
2468
def debug_gnutls(level, string):
2469
logger.debug("GnuTLS: %s", string[:-1])
2470
2471
(gnutls.library.functions
2472
.gnutls_global_set_log_function(debug_gnutls))
2473
2474
# Redirect stdin so all checkers get /dev/null
2475
null = os.open(os.devnull, os.O_NOCTTY | os.O_RDWR)
2476
os.dup2(null, sys.stdin.fileno())
2477
if null > 2:
2478
os.close(null)
2479
2480
# Need to fork before connecting to D-Bus
2481
if not foreground:
2482
# Close all input and output, do double fork, etc.
2483
daemon()
2484
2485
# multiprocessing will use threads, so before we use gobject we
2486
# need to inform gobject that threads will be used.
2487
gobject.threads_init()
2488
2489
global main_loop
2490
# From the Avahi example code
2491
DBusGMainLoop(set_as_default=True)
572
# Parse the time arguments
573
try:
574
options.timeout = string_to_delta(options.timeout)
575
except ValueError:
576
parser.error("option --timeout: Unparseable time")
577
try:
578
options.interval = string_to_delta(options.interval)
579
except ValueError:
580
parser.error("option --interval: Unparseable time")
581
582
# Parse config file
583
defaults = { "checker": "sleep 1; fping -q -- %%(fqdn)s" }
584
client_config = ConfigParser.SafeConfigParser(defaults)
585
#client_config.readfp(open("secrets.conf"), "secrets.conf")
586
client_config.read("mandos-clients.conf")
587
588
# From the Avahi server example code
589
DBusGMainLoop(set_as_default=True )
2492
590
main_loop = gobject.MainLoop()
2493
591
bus = dbus.SystemBus()
2494
# End of Avahi example code
2495
if use_dbus:
2496
try:
2497
bus_name = dbus.service.BusName("se.recompile.Mandos",
2498
bus, do_not_queue=True)
2499
old_bus_name = (dbus.service.BusName
2500
("se.bsnet.fukt.Mandos", bus,
2501
do_not_queue=True))
2502
except dbus.exceptions.NameExistsException as e:
2503
logger.error("Disabling D-Bus:", exc_info=e)
2504
use_dbus = False
2505
server_settings["use_dbus"] = False
2506
tcp_server.use_dbus = False
2507
protocol = avahi.PROTO_INET6 if use_ipv6 else avahi.PROTO_INET
2508
service = AvahiServiceToSyslog(name =
2509
server_settings["servicename"],
2510
servicetype = "_mandos._tcp",
2511
protocol = protocol, bus = bus)
2512
if server_settings["interface"]:
2513
service.interface = (if_nametoindex
2514
(str(server_settings["interface"])))
2515
2516
global multiprocessing_manager
2517
multiprocessing_manager = multiprocessing.Manager()
2518
2519
client_class = Client
2520
if use_dbus:
2521
client_class = functools.partial(ClientDBus, bus = bus)
2522
2523
client_settings = Client.config_parser(client_config)
2524
old_client_settings = {}
2525
clients_data = {}
2526
2527
# Get client data and settings from last running state.
2528
if server_settings["restore"]:
2529
try:
2530
with open(stored_state_path, "rb") as stored_state:
2531
clients_data, old_client_settings = (pickle.load
2532
(stored_state))
2533
os.remove(stored_state_path)
2534
except IOError as e:
2535
if e.errno == errno.ENOENT:
2536
logger.warning("Could not load persistent state: {0}"
2537
.format(os.strerror(e.errno)))
2538
else:
2539
logger.critical("Could not load persistent state:",
2540
exc_info=e)
2541
raise
2542
except EOFError as e:
2543
logger.warning("Could not load persistent state: "
2544
"EOFError:", exc_info=e)
2545
2546
with PGPEngine() as pgp:
2547
for client_name, client in clients_data.iteritems():
2548
# Decide which value to use after restoring saved state.
2549
# We have three different values: Old config file,
2550
# new config file, and saved state.
2551
# New config value takes precedence if it differs from old
2552
# config value, otherwise use saved state.
2553
for name, value in client_settings[client_name].items():
2554
try:
2555
# For each value in new config, check if it
2556
# differs from the old config value (Except for
2557
# the "secret" attribute)
2558
if (name != "secret" and
2559
value != old_client_settings[client_name]
2560
[name]):
2561
client[name] = value
2562
except KeyError:
2563
pass
2564
2565
# Clients who has passed its expire date can still be
2566
# enabled if its last checker was successful. Clients
2567
# whose checker succeeded before we stored its state is
2568
# assumed to have successfully run all checkers during
2569
# downtime.
2570
if client["enabled"]:
2571
if datetime.datetime.utcnow() >= client["expires"]:
2572
if not client["last_checked_ok"]:
2573
logger.warning(
2574
"disabling client {0} - Client never "
2575
"performed a successful checker"
2576
.format(client_name))
2577
client["enabled"] = False
2578
elif client["last_checker_status"] != 0:
2579
logger.warning(
2580
"disabling client {0} - Client "
2581
"last checker failed with error code {1}"
2582
.format(client_name,
2583
client["last_checker_status"]))
2584
client["enabled"] = False
2585
else:
2586
client["expires"] = (datetime.datetime
2587
.utcnow()
2588
+ client["timeout"])
2589
logger.debug("Last checker succeeded,"
2590
" keeping {0} enabled"
2591
.format(client_name))
2592
try:
2593
client["secret"] = (
2594
pgp.decrypt(client["encrypted_secret"],
2595
client_settings[client_name]
2596
["secret"]))
2597
except PGPError:
2598
# If decryption fails, we use secret from new settings
2599
logger.debug("Failed to decrypt {0} old secret"
2600
.format(client_name))
2601
client["secret"] = (
2602
client_settings[client_name]["secret"])
2603
2604
# Add/remove clients based on new changes made to config
2605
for client_name in (set(old_client_settings)
2606
- set(client_settings)):
2607
del clients_data[client_name]
2608
for client_name in (set(client_settings)
2609
- set(old_client_settings)):
2610
clients_data[client_name] = client_settings[client_name]
2611
2612
# Create all client objects
2613
for client_name, client in clients_data.iteritems():
2614
tcp_server.clients[client_name] = client_class(
2615
name = client_name, settings = client)
2616
2617
if not tcp_server.clients:
2618
logger.warning("No clients defined")
2619
2620
if not foreground:
2621
if pidfile is not None:
2622
try:
2623
with pidfile:
2624
pid = os.getpid()
2625
pidfile.write(str(pid) + "\n".encode("utf-8"))
2626
except IOError:
2627
logger.error("Could not write to file %r with PID %d",
2628
pidfilename, pid)
2629
del pidfile
2630
del pidfilename
2631
2632
signal.signal(signal.SIGHUP, lambda signum, frame: sys.exit())
2633
signal.signal(signal.SIGTERM, lambda signum, frame: sys.exit())
2634
2635
if use_dbus:
2636
@alternate_dbus_interfaces({"se.recompile.Mandos":
2637
"se.bsnet.fukt.Mandos"})
2638
class MandosDBusService(DBusObjectWithProperties):
2639
"""A D-Bus proxy object"""
2640
def __init__(self):
2641
dbus.service.Object.__init__(self, bus, "/")
2642
_interface = "se.recompile.Mandos"
2643
2644
@dbus_interface_annotations(_interface)
2645
def _foo(self):
2646
return { "org.freedesktop.DBus.Property"
2647
".EmitsChangedSignal":
2648
"false"}
2649
2650
@dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="o")
2651
def ClientAdded(self, objpath):
2652
"D-Bus signal"
2653
pass
2654
2655
@dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="ss")
2656
def ClientNotFound(self, fingerprint, address):
2657
"D-Bus signal"
2658
pass
2659
2660
@dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="os")
2661
def ClientRemoved(self, objpath, name):
2662
"D-Bus signal"
2663
pass
2664
2665
@dbus.service.method(_interface, out_signature="ao")
2666
def GetAllClients(self):
2667
"D-Bus method"
2668
return dbus.Array(c.dbus_object_path
2669
for c in
2670
tcp_server.clients.itervalues())
2671
2672
@dbus.service.method(_interface,
2673
out_signature="a{oa{sv}}")
2674
def GetAllClientsWithProperties(self):
2675
"D-Bus method"
2676
return dbus.Dictionary(
2677
((c.dbus_object_path, c.GetAll(""))
2678
for c in tcp_server.clients.itervalues()),
2679
signature="oa{sv}")
2680
2681
@dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="o")
2682
def RemoveClient(self, object_path):
2683
"D-Bus method"
2684
for c in tcp_server.clients.itervalues():
2685
if c.dbus_object_path == object_path:
2686
del tcp_server.clients[c.name]
2687
c.remove_from_connection()
2688
# Don't signal anything except ClientRemoved
2689
c.disable(quiet=True)
2690
# Emit D-Bus signal
2691
self.ClientRemoved(object_path, c.name)
2692
return
2693
raise KeyError(object_path)
2694
2695
del _interface
2696
2697
mandos_dbus_service = MandosDBusService()
2698
2699
def cleanup():
2700
"Cleanup function; run on exit"
2701
service.cleanup()
2702
2703
multiprocessing.active_children()
2704
if not (tcp_server.clients or client_settings):
2705
return
2706
2707
# Store client before exiting. Secrets are encrypted with key
2708
# based on what config file has. If config file is
2709
# removed/edited, old secret will thus be unrecovable.
2710
clients = {}
2711
with PGPEngine() as pgp:
2712
for client in tcp_server.clients.itervalues():
2713
key = client_settings[client.name]["secret"]
2714
client.encrypted_secret = pgp.encrypt(client.secret,
2715
key)
2716
client_dict = {}
2717
2718
# A list of attributes that can not be pickled
2719
# + secret.
2720
exclude = set(("bus", "changedstate", "secret",
2721
"checker"))
2722
for name, typ in (inspect.getmembers
2723
(dbus.service.Object)):
2724
exclude.add(name)
2725
2726
client_dict["encrypted_secret"] = (client
2727
.encrypted_secret)
2728
for attr in client.client_structure:
2729
if attr not in exclude:
2730
client_dict[attr] = getattr(client, attr)
2731
2732
clients[client.name] = client_dict
2733
del client_settings[client.name]["secret"]
2734
2735
try:
2736
with (tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile
2737
(mode='wb', suffix=".pickle", prefix='clients-',
2738
dir=os.path.dirname(stored_state_path),
2739
delete=False)) as stored_state:
2740
pickle.dump((clients, client_settings), stored_state)
2741
tempname=stored_state.name
2742
os.rename(tempname, stored_state_path)
2743
except (IOError, OSError) as e:
2744
if not debug:
2745
try:
2746
os.remove(tempname)
2747
except NameError:
2748
pass
2749
if e.errno in (errno.ENOENT, errno.EACCES, errno.EEXIST):
2750
logger.warning("Could not save persistent state: {0}"
2751
.format(os.strerror(e.errno)))
2752
else:
2753
logger.warning("Could not save persistent state:",
2754
exc_info=e)
2755
raise e
2756
2757
# Delete all clients, and settings from config
2758
while tcp_server.clients:
2759
name, client = tcp_server.clients.popitem()
2760
if use_dbus:
2761
client.remove_from_connection()
2762
# Don't signal anything except ClientRemoved
2763
client.disable(quiet=True)
2764
if use_dbus:
2765
# Emit D-Bus signal
2766
mandos_dbus_service.ClientRemoved(client
2767
.dbus_object_path,
2768
client.name)
2769
client_settings.clear()
2770
2771
atexit.register(cleanup)
2772
2773
for client in tcp_server.clients.itervalues():
2774
if use_dbus:
2775
# Emit D-Bus signal
2776
mandos_dbus_service.ClientAdded(client.dbus_object_path)
2777
# Need to initiate checking of clients
2778
if client.enabled:
2779
client.init_checker()
2780
2781
tcp_server.enable()
2782
tcp_server.server_activate()
2783
2784
# Find out what port we got
2785
service.port = tcp_server.socket.getsockname()[1]
2786
if use_ipv6:
2787
logger.info("Now listening on address %r, port %d,"
2788
" flowinfo %d, scope_id %d",
2789
*tcp_server.socket.getsockname())
2790
else: # IPv4
2791
logger.info("Now listening on address %r, port %d",
2792
*tcp_server.socket.getsockname())
2793
2794
#service.interface = tcp_server.socket.getsockname()[3]
2795
592
server = dbus.Interface(
593
bus.get_object( avahi.DBUS_NAME, avahi.DBUS_PATH_SERVER ),
594
avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_SERVER )
595
# End of Avahi example code
596
597
debug = options.debug
598
599
clients = Set()
600
def remove_from_clients(client):
601
clients.remove(client)
602
if not clients:
603
logger.debug(u"No clients left, exiting")
604
main_loop.quit()
605
606
clients.update(Set(Client(name=section, options=options,
607
stop_hook = remove_from_clients,
608
**(dict(client_config\
609
.items(section))))
610
for section in client_config.sections()))
611
for client in clients:
612
client.start()
613
614
tcp_server = IPv6_TCPServer((None, options.port),
615
tcp_handler,
616
options=options,
617
clients=clients)
618
# Find out what random port we got
619
servicePort = tcp_server.socket.getsockname()[1]
620
logger.debug(u"Now listening on port %d", servicePort)
621
622
if options.interface is not None:
623
serviceInterface = if_nametoindex(options.interface)
624
625
# From the Avahi server example code
626
server.connect_to_signal("StateChanged", server_state_changed)
627
server_state_changed(server.GetState())
628
# End of Avahi example code
629
630
gobject.io_add_watch(tcp_server.fileno(), gobject.IO_IN,
631
lambda *args, **kwargs:
632
tcp_server.handle_request(*args[2:],
633
**kwargs) or True)
2796
634
try:
2797
# From the Avahi example code
2798
try:
2799
service.activate()
2800
except dbus.exceptions.DBusException as error:
2801
logger.critical("D-Bus Exception", exc_info=error)
2802
cleanup()
2803
sys.exit(1)
2804
# End of Avahi example code
2805
2806
gobject.io_add_watch(tcp_server.fileno(), gobject.IO_IN,
2807
lambda *args, **kwargs:
2808
(tcp_server.handle_request
2809
(*args[2:], **kwargs) or True))
2810
2811
logger.debug("Starting main loop")
2812
635
main_loop.run()
2813
except AvahiError as error:
2814
logger.critical("Avahi Error", exc_info=error)
2815
cleanup()
2816
sys.exit(1)
2817
636
except KeyboardInterrupt:
2818
if debug:
2819
print("", file=sys.stderr)
2820
logger.debug("Server received KeyboardInterrupt")
2821
logger.debug("Server exiting")
2822
# Must run before the D-Bus bus name gets deregistered
2823
cleanup()
637
print
638
639
# Cleanup here
2824
640
2825
if __name__ == '__main__':
2826
main()
641
# From the Avahi server example code
642
if not group is None:
643
group.Free()
644
# End of Avahi example code
645
646
for client in clients:
647
client.stop_hook = None
648
client.stop()
Loggerhead is a web-based interface for Breezy
Version: 2.0.2.dev0