52
22
from sets import Set
57
import logging.handlers
59
from contextlib import closing
65
28
from dbus.mainloop.glib import DBusGMainLoop
32
import logging.handlers
34
# logghandler.setFormatter(logging.Formatter('%(levelname)s %(message)s')
71
36
logger = logging.Logger('mandos')
72
syslogger = (logging.handlers.SysLogHandler
73
(facility = logging.handlers.SysLogHandler.LOG_DAEMON,
74
address = "/dev/log"))
75
syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter
76
('Mandos: %(levelname)s: %(message)s'))
77
logger.addHandler(syslogger)
79
console = logging.StreamHandler()
80
console.setFormatter(logging.Formatter('%(name)s: %(levelname)s:'
82
logger.addHandler(console)
84
class AvahiError(Exception):
85
def __init__(self, value):
87
super(AvahiError, self).__init__()
89
return repr(self.value)
91
class AvahiServiceError(AvahiError):
94
class AvahiGroupError(AvahiError):
98
class AvahiService(object):
99
"""An Avahi (Zeroconf) service.
101
interface: integer; avahi.IF_UNSPEC or an interface index.
102
Used to optionally bind to the specified interface.
103
name: string; Example: 'Mandos'
104
type: string; Example: '_mandos._tcp'.
105
See <http://www.dns-sd.org/ServiceTypes.html>
106
port: integer; what port to announce
107
TXT: list of strings; TXT record for the service
108
domain: string; Domain to publish on, default to .local if empty.
109
host: string; Host to publish records for, default is localhost
110
max_renames: integer; maximum number of renames
111
rename_count: integer; counter so we only rename after collisions
112
a sensible number of times
114
def __init__(self, interface = avahi.IF_UNSPEC, name = None,
115
servicetype = None, port = None, TXT = None,
116
domain = "", host = "", max_renames = 32768):
117
self.interface = interface
119
self.type = servicetype
121
self.TXT = TXT if TXT is not None else []
124
self.rename_count = 0
125
self.max_renames = max_renames
127
"""Derived from the Avahi example code"""
128
if self.rename_count >= self.max_renames:
129
logger.critical(u"No suitable Zeroconf service name found"
130
u" after %i retries, exiting.",
132
raise AvahiServiceError("Too many renames")
133
self.name = server.GetAlternativeServiceName(self.name)
134
logger.info(u"Changing Zeroconf service name to %r ...",
136
syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter
137
('Mandos (%s): %%(levelname)s:'
138
' %%(message)s' % self.name))
141
self.rename_count += 1
143
"""Derived from the Avahi example code"""
144
if group is not None:
147
"""Derived from the Avahi example code"""
150
group = dbus.Interface(bus.get_object
152
server.EntryGroupNew()),
153
avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_ENTRY_GROUP)
154
group.connect_to_signal('StateChanged',
155
entry_group_state_changed)
156
logger.debug(u"Adding Zeroconf service '%s' of type '%s' ...",
157
service.name, service.type)
159
self.interface, # interface
160
avahi.PROTO_INET6, # protocol
161
dbus.UInt32(0), # flags
162
self.name, self.type,
163
self.domain, self.host,
164
dbus.UInt16(self.port),
165
avahi.string_array_to_txt_array(self.TXT))
168
# From the Avahi example code:
169
group = None # our entry group
37
logger.addHandler(logging.handlers.SysLogHandler(facility = logging.handlers.SysLogHandler.LOG_DAEMON))
39
# This variable is used to optionally bind to a specified interface.
40
# It is a global variable to fit in with the other variables from the
41
# Avahi server example code.
42
serviceInterface = avahi.IF_UNSPEC
43
# From the Avahi server example code:
44
serviceName = "Mandos"
45
serviceType = "_mandos._tcp" # http://www.dns-sd.org/ServiceTypes.html
46
servicePort = None # Not known at startup
47
serviceTXT = [] # TXT record for the service
48
domain = "" # Domain to publish on, default to .local
49
host = "" # Host to publish records for, default to localhost
50
group = None #our entry group
51
rename_count = 12 # Counter so we only rename after collisions a
52
# sensible number of times
170
53
# End of Avahi example code
173
def _datetime_to_dbus_struct(dt, variant_level=0):
174
"""Convert a UTC datetime.datetime() to a D-Bus struct.
175
The format is special to this application, since we could not find
176
any other standard way."""
177
return dbus.Struct((dbus.Int16(dt.year),
181
dbus.Byte(dt.minute),
182
dbus.Byte(dt.second),
183
dbus.UInt32(dt.microsecond)),
185
variant_level=variant_level)
188
class Client(dbus.service.Object):
189
57
"""A representation of a client host served by this server.
191
name: string; from the config file, used in log messages
59
name: string; from the config file, used in log messages
192
60
fingerprint: string (40 or 32 hexadecimal digits); used to
193
61
uniquely identify the client
194
secret: bytestring; sent verbatim (over TLS) to client
195
host: string; available for use by the checker command
196
created: datetime.datetime(); (UTC) object creation
197
last_started: datetime.datetime(); (UTC)
199
last_checked_ok: datetime.datetime(); (UTC) or None
200
timeout: datetime.timedelta(); How long from last_checked_ok
201
until this client is invalid
202
interval: datetime.timedelta(); How often to start a new checker
203
stop_hook: If set, called by stop() as stop_hook(self)
204
checker: subprocess.Popen(); a running checker process used
205
to see if the client lives.
206
'None' if no process is running.
62
secret: bytestring; sent verbatim (over TLS) to client
63
fqdn: string (FQDN); available for use by the checker command
64
created: datetime.datetime()
65
last_seen: datetime.datetime() or None if not yet seen
66
timeout: datetime.timedelta(); How long from last_seen until
67
this client is invalid
68
interval: datetime.timedelta(); How often to start a new checker
69
stop_hook: If set, called by stop() as stop_hook(self)
70
checker: subprocess.Popen(); a running checker process used
71
to see if the client lives.
72
Is None if no process is running.
207
73
checker_initiator_tag: a gobject event source tag, or None
208
74
stop_initiator_tag: - '' -
209
75
checker_callback_tag: - '' -
210
76
checker_command: string; External command which is run to check if
211
client lives. %() expansions are done at
77
client lives. %()s expansions are done at
212
78
runtime with vars(self) as dict, so that for
213
79
instance %(name)s can be used in the command.
214
dbus_object_path: dbus.ObjectPath
215
80
Private attibutes:
216
81
_timeout: Real variable for 'timeout'
217
82
_interval: Real variable for 'interval'
218
_timeout_milliseconds: Used when calling gobject.timeout_add()
83
_timeout_milliseconds: Used by gobject.timeout_add()
219
84
_interval_milliseconds: - '' -
221
86
def _set_timeout(self, timeout):
222
"Setter function for the 'timeout' attribute"
87
"Setter function for 'timeout' attribute"
223
88
self._timeout = timeout
224
89
self._timeout_milliseconds = ((self.timeout.days
225
90
* 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000)
226
91
+ (self.timeout.seconds * 1000)
227
92
+ (self.timeout.microseconds
230
self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"timeout"),
231
(dbus.UInt64(self._timeout_milliseconds,
233
timeout = property(lambda self: self._timeout, _set_timeout)
94
timeout = property(lambda self: self._timeout,
236
97
def _set_interval(self, interval):
237
"Setter function for the 'interval' attribute"
98
"Setter function for 'interval' attribute"
238
99
self._interval = interval
239
100
self._interval_milliseconds = ((self.interval.days
240
101
* 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000)
243
104
+ (self.interval.microseconds
246
self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"interval"),
247
(dbus.UInt64(self._interval_milliseconds,
249
interval = property(lambda self: self._interval, _set_interval)
106
interval = property(lambda self: self._interval,
250
108
del _set_interval
252
def __init__(self, name = None, stop_hook=None, config=None):
253
"""Note: the 'checker' key in 'config' sets the
254
'checker_command' attribute and *not* the 'checker'
256
self.dbus_object_path = (dbus.ObjectPath
258
+ name.replace(".", "_")))
259
dbus.service.Object.__init__(self, bus,
260
self.dbus_object_path)
109
def __init__(self, name=None, options=None, stop_hook=None,
110
fingerprint=None, secret=None, secfile=None, fqdn=None,
111
timeout=None, interval=-1, checker=None):
264
logger.debug(u"Creating client %r", self.name)
265
# Uppercase and remove spaces from fingerprint for later
266
# comparison purposes with return value from the fingerprint()
268
self.fingerprint = (config["fingerprint"].upper()
270
logger.debug(u" Fingerprint: %s", self.fingerprint)
271
if "secret" in config:
272
self.secret = config["secret"].decode(u"base64")
273
elif "secfile" in config:
274
with closing(open(os.path.expanduser
276
(config["secfile"])))) as secfile:
277
self.secret = secfile.read()
279
raise TypeError(u"No secret or secfile for client %s"
281
self.host = config.get("host", "")
282
self.created = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
284
self.last_started = None
285
self.last_checked_ok = None
286
self.timeout = string_to_delta(config["timeout"])
287
self.interval = string_to_delta(config["interval"])
113
# Uppercase and remove spaces from fingerprint
114
# for later comparison purposes with return value of
115
# the fingerprint() function
116
self.fingerprint = fingerprint.upper().replace(u" ", u"")
118
self.secret = secret.decode(u"base64")
121
self.secret = sf.read()
124
raise RuntimeError(u"No secret or secfile for client %s"
126
self.fqdn = fqdn # string
127
self.created = datetime.datetime.now()
128
self.last_seen = None
130
timeout = options.timeout
131
self.timeout = timeout
133
interval = options.interval
135
interval = string_to_delta(interval)
136
self.interval = interval
288
137
self.stop_hook = stop_hook
289
138
self.checker = None
290
139
self.checker_initiator_tag = None
291
140
self.stop_initiator_tag = None
292
141
self.checker_callback_tag = None
293
self.checker_command = config["checker"]
142
self.check_command = checker
296
"""Start this client's checker and timeout hooks"""
297
self.last_started = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
144
"""Start this clients checker and timeout hooks"""
298
145
# Schedule a new checker to be started an 'interval' from now,
299
146
# and every interval from then on.
300
self.checker_initiator_tag = (gobject.timeout_add
301
(self._interval_milliseconds,
147
self.checker_initiator_tag = gobject.timeout_add\
148
(self._interval_milliseconds,
303
150
# Also start a new checker *right now*.
304
151
self.start_checker()
305
152
# Schedule a stop() when 'timeout' has passed
306
self.stop_initiator_tag = (gobject.timeout_add
307
(self._timeout_milliseconds,
311
self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"started"),
312
dbus.Boolean(True, variant_level=1))
313
self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"last_started"),
314
(_datetime_to_dbus_struct
315
(self.last_started, variant_level=1)))
153
self.stop_initiator_tag = gobject.timeout_add\
154
(self._timeout_milliseconds,
318
"""Stop this client."""
319
if not getattr(self, "started", False):
321
logger.info(u"Stopping client %s", self.name)
322
if getattr(self, "stop_initiator_tag", False):
158
The possibility that this client might be restarted is left
159
open, but not currently used."""
160
logger.debug(u"Stopping client %s", self.name)
162
if self.stop_initiator_tag:
323
163
gobject.source_remove(self.stop_initiator_tag)
324
164
self.stop_initiator_tag = None
325
if getattr(self, "checker_initiator_tag", False):
165
if self.checker_initiator_tag:
326
166
gobject.source_remove(self.checker_initiator_tag)
327
167
self.checker_initiator_tag = None
328
168
self.stop_checker()
329
169
if self.stop_hook:
330
170
self.stop_hook(self)
333
self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"started"),
334
dbus.Boolean(False, variant_level=1))
335
171
# Do not run this again if called by a gobject.timeout_add
338
173
def __del__(self):
339
self.stop_hook = None
342
def checker_callback(self, pid, condition, command):
174
# Some code duplication here and in stop()
175
if hasattr(self, "stop_initiator_tag") \
176
and self.stop_initiator_tag:
177
gobject.source_remove(self.stop_initiator_tag)
178
self.stop_initiator_tag = None
179
if hasattr(self, "checker_initiator_tag") \
180
and self.checker_initiator_tag:
181
gobject.source_remove(self.checker_initiator_tag)
182
self.checker_initiator_tag = None
184
def checker_callback(self, pid, condition):
343
185
"""The checker has completed, so take appropriate actions."""
344
self.checker_callback_tag = None
347
self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"checker_running"),
348
dbus.Boolean(False, variant_level=1))
349
if (os.WIFEXITED(condition)
350
and (os.WEXITSTATUS(condition) == 0)):
351
logger.info(u"Checker for %(name)s succeeded",
354
self.CheckerCompleted(dbus.Boolean(True),
355
dbus.UInt16(condition),
356
dbus.String(command))
358
elif not os.WIFEXITED(condition):
186
now = datetime.datetime.now()
187
if os.WIFEXITED(condition) \
188
and (os.WEXITSTATUS(condition) == 0):
189
logger.debug(u"Checker for %(name)s succeeded",
192
gobject.source_remove(self.stop_initiator_tag)
193
self.stop_initiator_tag = gobject.timeout_add\
194
(self._timeout_milliseconds,
196
if not os.WIFEXITED(condition):
359
197
logger.warning(u"Checker for %(name)s crashed?",
362
self.CheckerCompleted(dbus.Boolean(False),
363
dbus.UInt16(condition),
364
dbus.String(command))
366
logger.info(u"Checker for %(name)s failed",
369
self.CheckerCompleted(dbus.Boolean(False),
370
dbus.UInt16(condition),
371
dbus.String(command))
373
def bump_timeout(self):
374
"""Bump up the timeout for this client.
375
This should only be called when the client has been seen,
378
self.last_checked_ok = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
379
gobject.source_remove(self.stop_initiator_tag)
380
self.stop_initiator_tag = (gobject.timeout_add
381
(self._timeout_milliseconds,
383
self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"last_checked_ok"),
384
(_datetime_to_dbus_struct
385
(self.last_checked_ok,
200
logger.debug(u"Checker for %(name)s failed",
203
self.checker_callback_tag = None
388
204
def start_checker(self):
389
205
"""Start a new checker subprocess if one is not running.
390
206
If a checker already exists, leave it running and do
392
# The reason for not killing a running checker is that if we
393
# did that, then if a checker (for some reason) started
394
# running slowly and taking more than 'interval' time, the
395
# client would inevitably timeout, since no checker would get
396
# a chance to run to completion. If we instead leave running
397
# checkers alone, the checker would have to take more time
398
# than 'timeout' for the client to be declared invalid, which
399
# is as it should be.
400
208
if self.checker is None:
209
logger.debug(u"Starting checker for %s",
402
# In case checker_command has exactly one % operator
403
command = self.checker_command % self.host
212
command = self.check_command % self.fqdn
404
213
except TypeError:
405
# Escape attributes for the shell
406
214
escaped_attrs = dict((key, re.escape(str(val)))
408
216
vars(self).iteritems())
410
command = self.checker_command % escaped_attrs
218
command = self.check_command % escaped_attrs
411
219
except TypeError, error:
412
logger.error(u'Could not format string "%s":'
413
u' %s', self.checker_command, error)
220
logger.critical(u'Could not format string "%s": %s',
221
self.check_command, error)
414
222
return True # Try again later
416
logger.info(u"Starting checker %r for %s",
418
# We don't need to redirect stdout and stderr, since
419
# in normal mode, that is already done by daemon(),
420
# and in debug mode we don't want to. (Stdin is
421
# always replaced by /dev/null.)
422
self.checker = subprocess.Popen(command,
426
self.CheckerStarted(command)
427
self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String("checker_running"),
428
dbus.Boolean(True, variant_level=1))
429
self.checker_callback_tag = (gobject.child_watch_add
431
self.checker_callback,
433
except OSError, error:
224
self.checker = subprocess.\
226
stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
227
close_fds=True, shell=True,
229
self.checker_callback_tag = gobject.\
230
child_watch_add(self.checker.pid,
233
except subprocess.OSError, error:
434
234
logger.error(u"Failed to start subprocess: %s",
436
236
# Re-run this periodically if run by gobject.timeout_add
439
238
def stop_checker(self):
440
239
"""Force the checker process, if any, to stop."""
441
if self.checker_callback_tag:
442
gobject.source_remove(self.checker_callback_tag)
443
self.checker_callback_tag = None
444
if getattr(self, "checker", None) is None:
240
if not hasattr(self, "checker") or self.checker is None:
446
logger.debug(u"Stopping checker for %(name)s", vars(self))
448
os.kill(self.checker.pid, signal.SIGTERM)
450
#if self.checker.poll() is None:
451
# os.kill(self.checker.pid, signal.SIGKILL)
452
except OSError, error:
453
if error.errno != errno.ESRCH: # No such process
242
gobject.source_remove(self.checker_callback_tag)
243
self.checker_callback_tag = None
244
os.kill(self.checker.pid, signal.SIGTERM)
245
if self.checker.poll() is None:
246
os.kill(self.checker.pid, signal.SIGKILL)
455
247
self.checker = None
456
self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"checker_running"),
457
dbus.Boolean(False, variant_level=1))
459
def still_valid(self):
248
def still_valid(self, now=None):
460
249
"""Has the timeout not yet passed for this client?"""
461
if not getattr(self, "started", False):
463
now = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
464
if self.last_checked_ok is None:
251
now = datetime.datetime.now()
252
if self.last_seen is None:
465
253
return now < (self.created + self.timeout)
467
return now < (self.last_checked_ok + self.timeout)
469
## D-Bus methods & signals
470
_interface = u"org.mandos_system.Mandos.Client"
472
# BumpTimeout - method
473
BumpTimeout = dbus.service.method(_interface)(bump_timeout)
474
BumpTimeout.__name__ = "BumpTimeout"
476
# CheckerCompleted - signal
477
@dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="bqs")
478
def CheckerCompleted(self, success, condition, command):
482
# CheckerStarted - signal
483
@dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="s")
484
def CheckerStarted(self, command):
488
# GetAllProperties - method
489
@dbus.service.method(_interface, out_signature="a{sv}")
490
def GetAllProperties(self):
492
return dbus.Dictionary({
494
dbus.String(self.name, variant_level=1),
495
dbus.String("fingerprint"):
496
dbus.String(self.fingerprint, variant_level=1),
498
dbus.String(self.host, variant_level=1),
499
dbus.String("created"):
500
_datetime_to_dbus_struct(self.created,
502
dbus.String("last_started"):
503
(_datetime_to_dbus_struct(self.last_started,
505
if self.last_started is not None
506
else dbus.Boolean(False, variant_level=1)),
507
dbus.String("started"):
508
dbus.Boolean(self.started, variant_level=1),
509
dbus.String("last_checked_ok"):
510
(_datetime_to_dbus_struct(self.last_checked_ok,
512
if self.last_checked_ok is not None
513
else dbus.Boolean (False, variant_level=1)),
514
dbus.String("timeout"):
515
dbus.UInt64(self._timeout_milliseconds,
517
dbus.String("interval"):
518
dbus.UInt64(self._interval_milliseconds,
520
dbus.String("checker"):
521
dbus.String(self.checker_command,
523
dbus.String("checker_running"):
524
dbus.Boolean(self.checker is not None,
528
# IsStillValid - method
529
IsStillValid = (dbus.service.method(_interface, out_signature="b")
531
IsStillValid.__name__ = "IsStillValid"
533
# PropertyChanged - signal
534
@dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="sv")
535
def PropertyChanged(self, property, value):
539
# SetChecker - method
540
@dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="s")
541
def SetChecker(self, checker):
542
"D-Bus setter method"
543
self.checker_command = checker
546
@dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="s")
547
def SetHost(self, host):
548
"D-Bus setter method"
551
# SetInterval - method
552
@dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="t")
553
def SetInterval(self, milliseconds):
554
self.interval = datetime.timdeelta(0, 0, 0, milliseconds)
557
@dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="ay",
559
def SetSecret(self, secret):
560
"D-Bus setter method"
561
self.secret = str(secret)
563
# SetTimeout - method
564
@dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="t")
565
def SetTimeout(self, milliseconds):
566
self.timeout = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, milliseconds)
569
Start = dbus.service.method(_interface)(start)
570
Start.__name__ = "Start"
572
# StartChecker - method
573
@dbus.service.method(_interface)
574
def StartChecker(self):
579
@dbus.service.method(_interface)
584
# StopChecker - method
585
StopChecker = dbus.service.method(_interface)(stop_checker)
586
StopChecker.__name__ = "StopChecker"
255
return now < (self.last_seen + self.timeout)
591
258
def peer_certificate(session):
592
"Return the peer's OpenPGP certificate as a bytestring"
593
259
# If not an OpenPGP certificate...
594
if (gnutls.library.functions
595
.gnutls_certificate_type_get(session._c_object)
596
!= gnutls.library.constants.GNUTLS_CRT_OPENPGP):
260
if gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_certificate_type_get\
261
(session._c_object) \
262
!= gnutls.library.constants.GNUTLS_CRT_OPENPGP:
597
263
# ...do the normal thing
598
264
return session.peer_certificate
599
265
list_size = ctypes.c_uint()
600
cert_list = (gnutls.library.functions
601
.gnutls_certificate_get_peers
602
(session._c_object, ctypes.byref(list_size)))
266
cert_list = gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_certificate_get_peers\
267
(session._c_object, ctypes.byref(list_size))
603
268
if list_size.value == 0:
605
270
cert = cert_list[0]
609
274
def fingerprint(openpgp):
610
"Convert an OpenPGP bytestring to a hexdigit fingerprint string"
611
# New GnuTLS "datum" with the OpenPGP public key
612
datum = (gnutls.library.types
613
.gnutls_datum_t(ctypes.cast(ctypes.c_char_p(openpgp),
616
ctypes.c_uint(len(openpgp))))
617
275
# New empty GnuTLS certificate
618
276
crt = gnutls.library.types.gnutls_openpgp_crt_t()
619
(gnutls.library.functions
620
.gnutls_openpgp_crt_init(ctypes.byref(crt)))
277
gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_init\
279
# New GnuTLS "datum" with the OpenPGP public key
280
datum = gnutls.library.types.gnutls_datum_t\
281
(ctypes.cast(ctypes.c_char_p(openpgp),
282
ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_ubyte)),
283
ctypes.c_uint(len(openpgp)))
621
284
# Import the OpenPGP public key into the certificate
622
(gnutls.library.functions
623
.gnutls_openpgp_crt_import(crt, ctypes.byref(datum),
624
gnutls.library.constants
625
.GNUTLS_OPENPGP_FMT_RAW))
626
# Verify the self signature in the key
627
crtverify = ctypes.c_uint()
628
(gnutls.library.functions
629
.gnutls_openpgp_crt_verify_self(crt, 0, ctypes.byref(crtverify)))
630
if crtverify.value != 0:
631
gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_deinit(crt)
632
raise gnutls.errors.CertificateSecurityError("Verify failed")
285
ret = gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_import\
288
gnutls.library.constants.GNUTLS_OPENPGP_FMT_RAW)
633
289
# New buffer for the fingerprint
634
buf = ctypes.create_string_buffer(20)
635
buf_len = ctypes.c_size_t()
290
buffer = ctypes.create_string_buffer(20)
291
buffer_length = ctypes.c_size_t()
636
292
# Get the fingerprint from the certificate into the buffer
637
(gnutls.library.functions
638
.gnutls_openpgp_crt_get_fingerprint(crt, ctypes.byref(buf),
639
ctypes.byref(buf_len)))
293
gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_get_fingerprint\
294
(crt, ctypes.byref(buffer), ctypes.byref(buffer_length))
640
295
# Deinit the certificate
641
296
gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_deinit(crt)
642
297
# Convert the buffer to a Python bytestring
643
fpr = ctypes.string_at(buf, buf_len.value)
298
fpr = ctypes.string_at(buffer, buffer_length.value)
644
299
# Convert the bytestring to hexadecimal notation
645
300
hex_fpr = u''.join(u"%02X" % ord(char) for char in fpr)
649
class TCP_handler(SocketServer.BaseRequestHandler, object):
304
class tcp_handler(SocketServer.BaseRequestHandler, object):
650
305
"""A TCP request handler class.
651
306
Instantiated by IPv6_TCPServer for each request to handle it.
652
307
Note: This will run in its own forked process."""
654
309
def handle(self):
655
logger.info(u"TCP connection from: %s",
656
unicode(self.client_address))
657
session = (gnutls.connection
658
.ClientSession(self.request,
662
line = self.request.makefile().readline()
663
logger.debug(u"Protocol version: %r", line)
665
if int(line.strip().split()[0]) > 1:
667
except (ValueError, IndexError, RuntimeError), error:
668
logger.error(u"Unknown protocol version: %s", error)
671
# Note: gnutls.connection.X509Credentials is really a generic
672
# GnuTLS certificate credentials object so long as no X.509
673
# keys are added to it. Therefore, we can use it here despite
674
# using OpenPGP certificates.
310
logger.debug(u"TCP connection from: %s",
311
unicode(self.client_address))
312
session = gnutls.connection.ClientSession(self.request,
676
316
#priority = ':'.join(("NONE", "+VERS-TLS1.1", "+AES-256-CBC",
677
317
# "+SHA1", "+COMP-NULL", "+CTYPE-OPENPGP",
679
# Use a fallback default, since this MUST be set.
680
priority = self.server.settings.get("priority", "NORMAL")
681
(gnutls.library.functions
682
.gnutls_priority_set_direct(session._c_object,
319
priority = "SECURE256"
321
gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_priority_set_direct\
322
(session._c_object, priority, None);
686
325
session.handshake()
687
326
except gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError, error:
688
logger.warning(u"Handshake failed: %s", error)
327
logger.debug(u"Handshake failed: %s", error)
689
328
# Do not run session.bye() here: the session is not
690
329
# established. Just abandon the request.
693
332
fpr = fingerprint(peer_certificate(session))
694
333
except (TypeError, gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError), error:
695
logger.warning(u"Bad certificate: %s", error)
334
logger.debug(u"Bad certificate: %s", error)
698
337
logger.debug(u"Fingerprint: %s", fpr)
699
for c in self.server.clients:
700
340
if c.fingerprint == fpr:
704
logger.warning(u"Client not found for fingerprint: %s",
708
343
# Have to check if client.still_valid(), since it is possible
709
344
# that the client timed out while establishing the GnuTLS
711
if not client.still_valid():
712
logger.warning(u"Client %(name)s is invalid",
346
if (not client) or (not client.still_valid()):
348
logger.debug(u"Client %(name)s is invalid",
351
logger.debug(u"Client not found for fingerprint: %s",
716
## This won't work here, since we're in a fork.
717
# client.bump_timeout()
719
356
while sent_size < len(client.secret):
720
357
sent = session.send(client.secret[sent_size:])
798
421
datetime.timedelta(1)
799
422
>>> string_to_delta(u'1w')
800
423
datetime.timedelta(7)
801
>>> string_to_delta('5m 30s')
802
datetime.timedelta(0, 330)
804
timevalue = datetime.timedelta(0)
805
for s in interval.split():
807
suffix = unicode(s[-1])
810
delta = datetime.timedelta(value)
812
delta = datetime.timedelta(0, value)
814
delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, value)
816
delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, value)
818
delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, value)
821
except (ValueError, IndexError):
426
suffix=unicode(interval[-1])
427
value=int(interval[:-1])
429
delta = datetime.timedelta(value)
431
delta = datetime.timedelta(0, value)
433
delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, value)
435
delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, value)
437
delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, value)
440
except (ValueError, IndexError):
446
"""From the Avahi server example code"""
447
global group, serviceName, serviceType, servicePort, serviceTXT, \
450
group = dbus.Interface(
451
bus.get_object( avahi.DBUS_NAME,
452
server.EntryGroupNew()),
453
avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_ENTRY_GROUP)
454
group.connect_to_signal('StateChanged',
455
entry_group_state_changed)
456
logger.debug(u"Adding service '%s' of type '%s' ...",
457
serviceName, serviceType)
460
serviceInterface, # interface
461
avahi.PROTO_INET6, # protocol
462
dbus.UInt32(0), # flags
463
serviceName, serviceType,
465
dbus.UInt16(servicePort),
466
avahi.string_array_to_txt_array(serviceTXT))
470
def remove_service():
471
"""From the Avahi server example code"""
474
if not group is None:
827
478
def server_state_changed(state):
828
"""Derived from the Avahi example code"""
479
"""From the Avahi server example code"""
829
480
if state == avahi.SERVER_COLLISION:
830
logger.error(u"Zeroconf server name collision")
481
logger.warning(u"Server name collision")
832
483
elif state == avahi.SERVER_RUNNING:
836
487
def entry_group_state_changed(state, error):
837
"""Derived from the Avahi example code"""
838
logger.debug(u"Avahi state change: %i", state)
488
"""From the Avahi server example code"""
489
global serviceName, server, rename_count
491
logger.debug(u"state change: %i", state)
840
493
if state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_ESTABLISHED:
841
logger.debug(u"Zeroconf service established.")
494
logger.debug(u"Service established.")
842
495
elif state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_COLLISION:
843
logger.warning(u"Zeroconf service name collision.")
497
rename_count = rename_count - 1
499
name = server.GetAlternativeServiceName(name)
500
logger.warning(u"Service name collision, "
501
u"changing name to '%s' ...", name)
506
logger.error(u"No suitable service name found "
507
u"after %i retries, exiting.",
845
510
elif state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_FAILURE:
846
logger.critical(u"Avahi: Error in group state changed %s",
848
raise AvahiGroupError("State changed: %s", str(error))
511
logger.error(u"Error in group state changed %s",
850
517
def if_nametoindex(interface):
851
"""Call the C function if_nametoindex(), or equivalent"""
852
global if_nametoindex
518
"""Call the C function if_nametoindex()"""
854
if_nametoindex = (ctypes.cdll.LoadLibrary
855
(ctypes.util.find_library("c"))
520
libc = ctypes.cdll.LoadLibrary("libc.so.6")
521
return libc.if_nametoindex(interface)
857
522
except (OSError, AttributeError):
858
523
if "struct" not in sys.modules:
860
525
if "fcntl" not in sys.modules:
862
def if_nametoindex(interface):
863
"Get an interface index the hard way, i.e. using fcntl()"
864
SIOCGIFINDEX = 0x8933 # From /usr/include/linux/sockios.h
865
with closing(socket.socket()) as s:
866
ifreq = fcntl.ioctl(s, SIOCGIFINDEX,
867
struct.pack("16s16x", interface))
868
interface_index = struct.unpack("I", ifreq[16:20])[0]
869
return interface_index
870
return if_nametoindex(interface)
873
def daemon(nochdir = False, noclose = False):
874
"""See daemon(3). Standard BSD Unix function.
875
This should really exist as os.daemon, but it doesn't (yet)."""
884
# Close all standard open file descriptors
885
null = os.open(os.path.devnull, os.O_NOCTTY | os.O_RDWR)
886
if not stat.S_ISCHR(os.fstat(null).st_mode):
887
raise OSError(errno.ENODEV,
888
"/dev/null not a character device")
889
os.dup2(null, sys.stdin.fileno())
890
os.dup2(null, sys.stdout.fileno())
891
os.dup2(null, sys.stderr.fileno())
897
parser = OptionParser(version = "%%prog %s" % version)
527
SIOCGIFINDEX = 0x8933 # From /usr/include/linux/sockios.h
529
ifreq = fcntl.ioctl(s, SIOCGIFINDEX,
530
struct.pack("16s16x", interface))
532
interface_index = struct.unpack("I", ifreq[16:20])[0]
533
return interface_index
536
if __name__ == '__main__':
537
parser = OptionParser()
898
538
parser.add_option("-i", "--interface", type="string",
899
metavar="IF", help="Bind to interface IF")
900
parser.add_option("-a", "--address", type="string",
901
help="Address to listen for requests on")
902
parser.add_option("-p", "--port", type="int",
539
default=None, metavar="IF",
540
help="Bind to interface IF")
541
parser.add_option("--cert", type="string", default="cert.pem",
543
help="Public key certificate PEM file to use")
544
parser.add_option("--key", type="string", default="key.pem",
546
help="Private key PEM file to use")
547
parser.add_option("--ca", type="string", default="ca.pem",
549
help="Certificate Authority certificate PEM file to use")
550
parser.add_option("--crl", type="string", default="crl.pem",
552
help="Certificate Revokation List PEM file to use")
553
parser.add_option("-p", "--port", type="int", default=None,
903
554
help="Port number to receive requests on")
555
parser.add_option("--timeout", type="string", # Parsed later
557
help="Amount of downtime allowed for clients")
558
parser.add_option("--interval", type="string", # Parsed later
560
help="How often to check that a client is up")
904
561
parser.add_option("--check", action="store_true", default=False,
905
562
help="Run self-test")
906
parser.add_option("--debug", action="store_true",
907
help="Debug mode; run in foreground and log to"
909
parser.add_option("--priority", type="string", help="GnuTLS"
910
" priority string (see GnuTLS documentation)")
911
parser.add_option("--servicename", type="string", metavar="NAME",
912
help="Zeroconf service name")
913
parser.add_option("--configdir", type="string",
914
default="/etc/mandos", metavar="DIR",
915
help="Directory to search for configuration"
917
options = parser.parse_args()[0]
563
parser.add_option("--debug", action="store_true", default=False,
565
(options, args) = parser.parse_args()
919
567
if options.check:
921
569
doctest.testmod()
924
# Default values for config file for server-global settings
925
server_defaults = { "interface": "",
930
"SECURE256:!CTYPE-X.509:+CTYPE-OPENPGP",
931
"servicename": "Mandos",
934
# Parse config file for server-global settings
935
server_config = ConfigParser.SafeConfigParser(server_defaults)
937
server_config.read(os.path.join(options.configdir, "mandos.conf"))
938
# Convert the SafeConfigParser object to a dict
939
server_settings = server_config.defaults()
940
# Use getboolean on the boolean config option
941
server_settings["debug"] = (server_config.getboolean
942
("DEFAULT", "debug"))
945
# Override the settings from the config file with command line
947
for option in ("interface", "address", "port", "debug",
948
"priority", "servicename", "configdir"):
949
value = getattr(options, option)
950
if value is not None:
951
server_settings[option] = value
953
# Now we have our good server settings in "server_settings"
955
debug = server_settings["debug"]
958
syslogger.setLevel(logging.WARNING)
959
console.setLevel(logging.WARNING)
961
if server_settings["servicename"] != "Mandos":
962
syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter
963
('Mandos (%s): %%(levelname)s:'
965
% server_settings["servicename"]))
967
# Parse config file with clients
968
client_defaults = { "timeout": "1h",
970
"checker": "fping -q -- %(host)s",
973
client_config = ConfigParser.SafeConfigParser(client_defaults)
974
client_config.read(os.path.join(server_settings["configdir"],
978
tcp_server = IPv6_TCPServer((server_settings["address"],
979
server_settings["port"]),
981
settings=server_settings,
983
pidfilename = "/var/run/mandos.pid"
985
pidfile = open(pidfilename, "w")
986
except IOError, error:
987
logger.error("Could not open file %r", pidfilename)
990
uid = pwd.getpwnam("_mandos").pw_uid
993
uid = pwd.getpwnam("mandos").pw_uid
996
uid = pwd.getpwnam("nobody").pw_uid
1000
gid = pwd.getpwnam("_mandos").pw_gid
1003
gid = pwd.getpwnam("mandos").pw_gid
1006
gid = pwd.getpwnam("nogroup").pw_gid
1012
except OSError, error:
1013
if error[0] != errno.EPERM:
1017
service = AvahiService(name = server_settings["servicename"],
1018
servicetype = "_mandos._tcp", )
1019
if server_settings["interface"]:
1020
service.interface = (if_nametoindex
1021
(server_settings["interface"]))
1026
# From the Avahi example code
572
# Parse the time arguments
574
options.timeout = string_to_delta(options.timeout)
576
parser.error("option --timeout: Unparseable time")
578
options.interval = string_to_delta(options.interval)
580
parser.error("option --interval: Unparseable time")
583
defaults = { "checker": "sleep 1; fping -q -- %%(fqdn)s" }
584
client_config = ConfigParser.SafeConfigParser(defaults)
585
#client_config.readfp(open("secrets.conf"), "secrets.conf")
586
client_config.read("mandos-clients.conf")
588
# From the Avahi server example code
1027
589
DBusGMainLoop(set_as_default=True )
1028
590
main_loop = gobject.MainLoop()
1029
591
bus = dbus.SystemBus()
1030
server = dbus.Interface(bus.get_object(avahi.DBUS_NAME,
1031
avahi.DBUS_PATH_SERVER),
1032
avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_SERVER)
592
server = dbus.Interface(
593
bus.get_object( avahi.DBUS_NAME, avahi.DBUS_PATH_SERVER ),
594
avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_SERVER )
1033
595
# End of Avahi example code
1034
bus_name = dbus.service.BusName(u"org.mandos-system.Mandos", bus)
1036
clients.update(Set(Client(name = section,
1038
= dict(client_config.items(section)))
597
debug = options.debug
600
def remove_from_clients(client):
601
clients.remove(client)
603
logger.debug(u"No clients left, exiting")
606
clients.update(Set(Client(name=section, options=options,
607
stop_hook = remove_from_clients,
608
**(dict(client_config\
1039
610
for section in client_config.sections()))
1041
logger.critical(u"No clients defined")
1045
# Redirect stdin so all checkers get /dev/null
1046
null = os.open(os.path.devnull, os.O_NOCTTY | os.O_RDWR)
1047
os.dup2(null, sys.stdin.fileno())
1051
# No console logging
1052
logger.removeHandler(console)
1053
# Close all input and output, do double fork, etc.
1058
pidfile.write(str(pid) + "\n")
1062
logger.error(u"Could not write to file %r with PID %d",
1065
# "pidfile" was never created
1070
"Cleanup function; run on exit"
1072
# From the Avahi example code
1073
if not group is None:
1076
# End of Avahi example code
1079
client = clients.pop()
1080
client.stop_hook = None
1083
atexit.register(cleanup)
1086
signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, signal.SIG_IGN)
1087
signal.signal(signal.SIGHUP, lambda signum, frame: sys.exit())
1088
signal.signal(signal.SIGTERM, lambda signum, frame: sys.exit())
1090
class MandosServer(dbus.service.Object):
1091
"""A D-Bus proxy object"""
1093
dbus.service.Object.__init__(self, bus,
1095
_interface = u"org.mandos_system.Mandos"
1097
@dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="oa{sv}")
1098
def ClientAdded(self, objpath, properties):
1102
@dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="o")
1103
def ClientRemoved(self, objpath):
1107
@dbus.service.method(_interface, out_signature="ao")
1108
def GetAllClients(self):
1109
return dbus.Array(c.dbus_object_path for c in clients)
1111
@dbus.service.method(_interface, out_signature="a{oa{sv}}")
1112
def GetAllClientsWithProperties(self):
1113
return dbus.Dictionary(
1114
((c.dbus_object_path, c.GetAllProperties())
1118
@dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="o")
1119
def RemoveClient(self, object_path):
1121
if c.dbus_object_path == object_path:
1129
mandos_server = MandosServer()
1131
611
for client in clients:
1133
mandos_server.ClientAdded(client.dbus_object_path,
1134
client.GetAllProperties())
1138
tcp_server.server_activate()
1140
# Find out what port we got
1141
service.port = tcp_server.socket.getsockname()[1]
1142
logger.info(u"Now listening on address %r, port %d, flowinfo %d,"
1143
u" scope_id %d" % tcp_server.socket.getsockname())
1145
#service.interface = tcp_server.socket.getsockname()[3]
614
tcp_server = IPv6_TCPServer((None, options.port),
618
# Find out what random port we got
619
servicePort = tcp_server.socket.getsockname()[1]
620
logger.debug(u"Now listening on port %d", servicePort)
622
if options.interface is not None:
623
serviceInterface = if_nametoindex(options.interface)
625
# From the Avahi server example code
626
server.connect_to_signal("StateChanged", server_state_changed)
627
server_state_changed(server.GetState())
628
# End of Avahi example code
630
gobject.io_add_watch(tcp_server.fileno(), gobject.IO_IN,
631
lambda *args, **kwargs:
632
tcp_server.handle_request(*args[2:],
1148
# From the Avahi example code
1149
server.connect_to_signal("StateChanged", server_state_changed)
1151
server_state_changed(server.GetState())
1152
except dbus.exceptions.DBusException, error:
1153
logger.critical(u"DBusException: %s", error)
1155
# End of Avahi example code
1157
gobject.io_add_watch(tcp_server.fileno(), gobject.IO_IN,
1158
lambda *args, **kwargs:
1159
(tcp_server.handle_request
1160
(*args[2:], **kwargs) or True))
1162
logger.debug(u"Starting main loop")
1164
except AvahiError, error:
1165
logger.critical(u"AvahiError: %s" + unicode(error))
1167
636
except KeyboardInterrupt:
1171
if __name__ == '__main__':
641
# From the Avahi server example code
642
if not group is None:
644
# End of Avahi example code
646
for client in clients:
647
client.stop_hook = None