1
/* -*- coding: utf-8; mode: c; mode: orgtbl -*- */
3
* Password-prompt - Read a password from the terminal and print it
5
* Copyright © 2008-2010 Teddy Hogeborn
6
* Copyright © 2008-2010 Björn Påhlsson
8
* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or
9
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
10
* published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the
11
* License, or (at your option) any later version.
13
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
14
* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
16
* General Public License for more details.
18
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19
* along with this program. If not, see
20
* <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
22
* Contact the authors at <mandos@fukt.bsnet.se>.
25
#define _GNU_SOURCE /* getline(), asprintf() */
27
#include <termios.h> /* struct termios, tcsetattr(),
1
#define _GNU_SOURCE /* getline() */
2
#define _FORTIFY_SOURCE 2
3
#include <termios.h> /* struct termios, tcsetattr(),
28
4
TCSAFLUSH, tcgetattr(), ECHO */
29
5
#include <unistd.h> /* struct termios, tcsetattr(),
30
6
STDIN_FILENO, TCSAFLUSH,
31
tcgetattr(), ECHO, readlink() */
32
8
#include <signal.h> /* sig_atomic_t, raise(), struct
33
9
sigaction, sigemptyset(),
34
10
sigaction(), sigaddset(), SIGINT,
35
SIGQUIT, SIGHUP, SIGTERM,
37
#include <stddef.h> /* NULL, size_t, ssize_t */
38
#include <sys/types.h> /* ssize_t, struct dirent, pid_t,
40
#include <stdlib.h> /* EXIT_SUCCESS, EXIT_FAILURE,
42
#include <dirent.h> /* scandir(), alphasort() */
11
SIGQUIT, SIGHUP, SIGTERM */
12
#include <stddef.h> /* NULL, size_t */
13
#include <sys/types.h> /* ssize_t */
14
#include <stdlib.h> /* EXIT_SUCCESS, EXIT_FAILURE */
43
15
#include <stdio.h> /* fprintf(), stderr, getline(),
44
stdin, feof(), fputc(), vfprintf(), vasprintf()
46
#include <errno.h> /* errno, EBADF, ENOTTY, EINVAL,
47
EFAULT, EFBIG, EIO, ENOSPC, EINTR
49
#include <error.h> /* error() */
16
stdin, feof(), perror(), fputc(),
18
#include <errno.h> /* errno, EINVAL */
50
19
#include <iso646.h> /* or, not */
51
20
#include <stdbool.h> /* bool, false, true */
52
#include <inttypes.h> /* strtoumax() */
53
#include <sys/stat.h> /* struct stat, lstat(), open() */
54
#include <string.h> /* strlen, rindex, memcmp, strerror() */
55
#include <argp.h> /* struct argp_option, struct
56
argp_state, struct argp,
57
argp_parse(), error_t,
58
ARGP_KEY_ARG, ARGP_KEY_END,
60
#include <sysexits.h> /* EX_SOFTWARE, EX_OSERR,
61
EX_UNAVAILABLE, EX_IOERR, EX_OK */
62
#include <fcntl.h> /* open() */
63
#include <stdarg.h> /* va_list, va_start(), ... */
65
volatile sig_atomic_t quit_now = 0;
68
const char *argp_program_version = "password-prompt " VERSION;
69
const char *argp_program_bug_address = "<mandos@fukt.bsnet.se>";
71
/* Needed for conflict resolution */
72
const char plymouth_name[] = "plymouthd";
74
/* Function to use when printing errors */
75
void error_plus(int status, int errnum, const char *formatstring, ...){
80
va_start(ap, formatstring);
81
ret = vasprintf(&text, formatstring, ap);
83
fprintf(stderr, "Mandos plugin %s: ", program_invocation_short_name);
84
vfprintf(stderr, formatstring, ap);
85
fprintf(stderr, ": ");
86
fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", strerror(errnum));
87
error(status, errno, "vasprintf while printing error");
90
fprintf(stderr, "Mandos plugin ");
91
error(status, errnum, "%s", text);
95
static void termination_handler(int signum){
100
signal_received = signum;
103
bool conflict_detection(void){
105
/* plymouth conflicts with password-prompt since both want to read
106
from the terminal. Password-prompt will exit if it detects
107
plymouth since plymouth performs the same functionality.
109
int is_plymouth(const struct dirent *proc_entry){
116
maxvalue = strtoumax(proc_entry->d_name, &tmp, 10);
118
if(errno != 0 or *tmp != '\0'
119
or maxvalue != (uintmax_t)((pid_t)maxvalue)){
124
char *cmdline_filename;
125
ret = asprintf(&cmdline_filename, "/proc/%s/cmdline",
128
error(0, errno, "asprintf");
132
/* Open /proc/<pid>/cmdline */
133
cl_fd = open(cmdline_filename, O_RDONLY);
134
free(cmdline_filename);
137
error(0, errno, "open");
142
char *cmdline = NULL;
144
size_t cmdline_len = 0;
145
size_t cmdline_allocated = 0;
147
const size_t blocksize = 1024;
150
/* Allocate more space? */
151
if(cmdline_len + blocksize + 1 > cmdline_allocated){
152
tmp = realloc(cmdline, cmdline_allocated + blocksize + 1);
154
error(0, errno, "realloc");
160
cmdline_allocated += blocksize;
164
sret = read(cl_fd, cmdline + cmdline_len,
165
cmdline_allocated - cmdline_len);
167
error(0, errno, "read");
172
cmdline_len += (size_t)sret;
176
error(0, errno, "close");
180
cmdline[cmdline_len] = '\0'; /* Make sure it is terminated */
182
/* we now have cmdline */
185
char *cmdline_base = strrchr(cmdline, '/');
186
if(cmdline_base != NULL){
187
cmdline_base += 1; /* skip the slash */
189
cmdline_base = cmdline;
192
if(strcmp(cmdline_base, plymouth_name) != 0){
194
fprintf(stderr, "\"%s\" is not \"%s\"\n", cmdline_base,
201
fprintf(stderr, "\"%s\" equals \"%s\"\n", cmdline_base,
208
struct dirent **direntries;
210
ret = scandir("/proc", &direntries, is_plymouth, alphasort);
212
error(1, errno, "scandir");
22
volatile bool quit_now = false;
24
void termination_handler(int signum){
218
28
int main(int argc, char **argv){
222
31
struct termios t_new, t_old;
223
32
char *buffer = NULL;
225
33
int status = EXIT_SUCCESS;
226
34
struct sigaction old_action,
227
35
new_action = { .sa_handler = termination_handler,
230
struct argp_option options[] = {
231
{ .name = "prefix", .key = 'p',
232
.arg = "PREFIX", .flags = 0,
233
.doc = "Prefix shown before the prompt", .group = 2 },
234
{ .name = "debug", .key = 128,
235
.doc = "Debug mode", .group = 3 },
237
* These reproduce what we would get without ARGP_NO_HELP
239
{ .name = "help", .key = '?',
240
.doc = "Give this help list", .group = -1 },
241
{ .name = "usage", .key = -3,
242
.doc = "Give a short usage message", .group = -1 },
243
{ .name = "version", .key = 'V',
244
.doc = "Print program version", .group = -1 },
248
error_t parse_opt (int key, char *arg, struct argp_state *state){
258
* These reproduce what we would get without ARGP_NO_HELP
260
case '?': /* --help */
261
argp_state_help(state, state->out_stream,
262
(ARGP_HELP_STD_HELP | ARGP_HELP_EXIT_ERR)
263
& ~(unsigned int)ARGP_HELP_EXIT_OK);
264
case -3: /* --usage */
265
argp_state_help(state, state->out_stream,
266
ARGP_HELP_USAGE | ARGP_HELP_EXIT_ERR);
267
case 'V': /* --version */
268
fprintf(state->out_stream, "%s\n", argp_program_version);
269
exit(argp_err_exit_status);
272
return ARGP_ERR_UNKNOWN;
277
struct argp argp = { .options = options, .parser = parse_opt,
279
.doc = "Mandos password-prompt -- Read and"
280
" output a password" };
281
ret = argp_parse(&argp, argc, argv,
282
ARGP_IN_ORDER | ARGP_NO_HELP, NULL, NULL);
289
error(0, errno, "argp_parse");
297
fprintf(stderr, "Starting %s\n", argv[0]);
300
if (conflict_detection()){
302
fprintf(stderr, "Stopping %s because of conflict\n", argv[0]);
38
if (tcgetattr(STDIN_FILENO, &t_old) != 0){
304
39
return EXIT_FAILURE;
308
fprintf(stderr, "Storing current terminal attributes\n");
311
if(tcgetattr(STDIN_FILENO, &t_old) != 0){
313
error(0, errno, "tcgetattr");
317
return EX_UNAVAILABLE;
323
42
sigemptyset(&new_action.sa_mask);
324
ret = sigaddset(&new_action.sa_mask, SIGINT);
326
error(0, errno, "sigaddset");
329
ret = sigaddset(&new_action.sa_mask, SIGHUP);
331
error(0, errno, "sigaddset");
334
ret = sigaddset(&new_action.sa_mask, SIGTERM);
336
error(0, errno, "sigaddset");
339
/* Need to check if the handler is SIG_IGN before handling:
340
| [[info:libc:Initial Signal Actions]] |
341
| [[info:libc:Basic Signal Handling]] |
343
ret = sigaction(SIGINT, NULL, &old_action);
345
error(0, errno, "sigaction");
348
if(old_action.sa_handler != SIG_IGN){
349
ret = sigaction(SIGINT, &new_action, NULL);
351
error(0, errno, "sigaction");
355
ret = sigaction(SIGHUP, NULL, &old_action);
357
error(0, errno, "sigaction");
360
if(old_action.sa_handler != SIG_IGN){
361
ret = sigaction(SIGHUP, &new_action, NULL);
363
error(0, errno, "sigaction");
367
ret = sigaction(SIGTERM, NULL, &old_action);
369
error(0, errno, "sigaction");
372
if(old_action.sa_handler != SIG_IGN){
373
ret = sigaction(SIGTERM, &new_action, NULL);
375
error(0, errno, "sigaction");
382
fprintf(stderr, "Removing echo flag from terminal attributes\n");
43
sigaddset(&new_action.sa_mask, SIGINT);
44
sigaddset(&new_action.sa_mask, SIGQUIT);
45
sigaddset(&new_action.sa_mask, SIGHUP);
46
sigaddset(&new_action.sa_mask, SIGTERM);
47
sigaction(SIGINT, NULL, &old_action);
48
if (old_action.sa_handler != SIG_IGN)
49
sigaction(SIGINT, &new_action, NULL);
50
sigaction(SIGQUIT, NULL, &old_action);
51
if (old_action.sa_handler != SIG_IGN)
52
sigaction(SIGQUIT, &new_action, NULL);
53
sigaction(SIGHUP, NULL, &old_action);
54
if (old_action.sa_handler != SIG_IGN)
55
sigaction(SIGHUP, &new_action, NULL);
56
sigaction(SIGTERM, NULL, &old_action);
57
if (old_action.sa_handler != SIG_IGN)
58
sigaction(SIGTERM, &new_action, NULL);
386
t_new.c_lflag &= ~(tcflag_t)ECHO;
387
if(tcsetattr(STDIN_FILENO, TCSAFLUSH, &t_new) != 0){
389
error(0, errno, "tcsetattr-echo");
393
return EX_UNAVAILABLE;
61
t_new.c_lflag &= ~ECHO;
62
if (tcsetattr(STDIN_FILENO, TCSAFLUSH, &t_new) != 0){
63
perror("tcsetattr-echo");
401
fprintf(stderr, "Waiting for input from stdin \n");
406
fprintf(stderr, "Interrupted by signal, exiting.\n");
408
69
status = EXIT_FAILURE;
413
fprintf(stderr, "%s ", prefix);
416
const char *cryptsource = getenv("CRYPTTAB_SOURCE");
417
const char *crypttarget = getenv("CRYPTTAB_NAME");
418
/* Before cryptsetup 1.1.0~rc2 */
419
if(cryptsource == NULL){
420
cryptsource = getenv("cryptsource");
422
if(crypttarget == NULL){
423
crypttarget = getenv("crypttarget");
425
const char *const prompt1 = "Unlocking the disk";
426
const char *const prompt2 = "Enter passphrase";
427
if(cryptsource == NULL){
428
if(crypttarget == NULL){
429
fprintf(stderr, "%s to unlock the disk: ", prompt2);
431
fprintf(stderr, "%s (%s)\n%s: ", prompt1, crypttarget,
435
if(crypttarget == NULL){
436
fprintf(stderr, "%s %s\n%s: ", prompt1, cryptsource,
439
fprintf(stderr, "%s %s (%s)\n%s: ", prompt1, cryptsource,
440
crypttarget, prompt2);
444
sret = getline(&buffer, &n, stdin);
72
fprintf(stderr, "Password: ");
73
ret = getline(&buffer, &n, stdin);
75
fprintf(stdout, "%s", buffer);
446
76
status = EXIT_SUCCESS;
447
/* Make n = data size instead of allocated buffer size */
449
/* Strip final newline */
450
if(n > 0 and buffer[n-1] == '\n'){
451
buffer[n-1] = '\0'; /* not strictly necessary */
456
sret = write(STDOUT_FILENO, buffer + written, n - written);
459
error(0, errno, "write");
471
status = EXIT_FAILURE;
476
written += (size_t)sret;
478
sret = close(STDOUT_FILENO);
481
error(0, errno, "close");
496
if(errno != EINTR and not feof(stdin)){
497
error(0, errno, "getline");
500
status = EX_UNAVAILABLE;
79
// ret == 0 makes no other sence than to retry to read from stdin
81
if (errno != EINTR and not feof(stdin)){
83
status = EXIT_FAILURE;
510
/* if(sret == 0), then the only sensible thing to do is to retry
511
to read from stdin */
513
if(debug and not quit_now){
514
/* If quit_now is nonzero, we were interrupted by a signal, and
515
will print that later, so no need to show this too. */
516
fprintf(stderr, "getline() returned 0, retrying.\n");
523
fprintf(stderr, "Restoring terminal attributes\n");
525
if(tcsetattr(STDIN_FILENO, TCSAFLUSH, &t_old) != 0){
526
error(0, errno, "tcsetattr+echo");
530
sigemptyset(&old_action.sa_mask);
531
old_action.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
532
ret = sigaction(signal_received, &old_action, NULL);
534
error(0, errno, "sigaction");
536
raise(signal_received);
540
fprintf(stderr, "%s is exiting with status %d\n", argv[0],
543
if(status == EXIT_SUCCESS or status == EX_OK){
90
if (tcsetattr(STDIN_FILENO, TCSAFLUSH, &t_old) != 0){
91
perror("tcsetattr+echo");