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  • Committer: Teddy Hogeborn
  • Date: 2008-08-31 14:00:36 UTC
  • Revision ID: teddy@fukt.bsnet.se-20080831140036-5bruinjq267s5f8p
* mandos-clients.conf.xml: Changed all single quotes to double quotes
                           for consistency.
* mandos.conf.xml: - '' -
* plugin-runner.xml: - '' -
* plugins.d/password-request.xml: - '' -

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"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
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<!ENTITY VERSION "1.0">
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<!ENTITY COMMANDNAME "mandos">
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<!ENTITY OVERVIEW SYSTEM "overview.xml">
 
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<!ENTITY TIMESTAMP "2008-08-31">
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]>
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<refentry>
 
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<refentry xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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  <refentryinfo>
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    <title>&COMMANDNAME;</title>
 
11
    <title>Mandos Manual</title>
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    <!-- NWalsh’s docbook scripts use this to generate the footer: -->
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    <productname>&COMMANDNAME;</productname>
 
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    <productname>Mandos</productname>
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    <productnumber>&VERSION;</productnumber>
 
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    <date>&TIMESTAMP;</date>
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    <authorgroup>
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      <author>
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        <firstname>Björn</firstname>
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  <refnamediv>
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    <refname><command>&COMMANDNAME;</command></refname>
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    <refpurpose>
69
 
      Sends encrypted passwords to authenticated Mandos clients
 
70
      Gives encrypted passwords to authenticated Mandos clients
70
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    </refpurpose>
71
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  </refnamediv>
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73
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  <refsynopsisdiv>
74
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    <cmdsynopsis>
75
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      <command>&COMMANDNAME;</command>
76
 
      <arg>--interface<arg choice="plain">IF</arg></arg>
77
 
      <arg>--address<arg choice="plain">ADDRESS</arg></arg>
78
 
      <arg>--port<arg choice="plain">PORT</arg></arg>
79
 
      <arg>--priority<arg choice="plain">PRIORITY</arg></arg>
80
 
      <arg>--servicename<arg choice="plain">NAME</arg></arg>
81
 
      <arg>--configdir<arg choice="plain">DIRECTORY</arg></arg>
82
 
      <arg>--debug</arg>
83
 
    </cmdsynopsis>
84
 
    <cmdsynopsis>
85
 
      <command>&COMMANDNAME;</command>
86
 
      <arg>-i<arg choice="plain">IF</arg></arg>
87
 
      <arg>-a<arg choice="plain">ADDRESS</arg></arg>
88
 
      <arg>-p<arg choice="plain">PORT</arg></arg>
89
 
      <arg>--priority<arg choice="plain">PRIORITY</arg></arg>
90
 
      <arg>--servicename<arg choice="plain">NAME</arg></arg>
91
 
      <arg>--configdir<arg choice="plain">DIRECTORY</arg></arg>
92
 
      <arg>--debug</arg>
 
77
      <group>
 
78
        <arg choice="plain"><option>--interface
 
79
        <replaceable>NAME</replaceable></option></arg>
 
80
        <arg choice="plain"><option>-i
 
81
        <replaceable>NAME</replaceable></option></arg>
 
82
      </group>
 
83
      <sbr/>
 
84
      <group>
 
85
        <arg choice="plain"><option>--address
 
86
        <replaceable>ADDRESS</replaceable></option></arg>
 
87
        <arg choice="plain"><option>-a
 
88
        <replaceable>ADDRESS</replaceable></option></arg>
 
89
      </group>
 
90
      <sbr/>
 
91
      <group>
 
92
        <arg choice="plain"><option>--port
 
93
        <replaceable>PORT</replaceable></option></arg>
 
94
        <arg choice="plain"><option>-p
 
95
        <replaceable>PORT</replaceable></option></arg>
 
96
      </group>
 
97
      <sbr/>
 
98
      <arg><option>--priority
 
99
      <replaceable>PRIORITY</replaceable></option></arg>
 
100
      <sbr/>
 
101
      <arg><option>--servicename
 
102
      <replaceable>NAME</replaceable></option></arg>
 
103
      <sbr/>
 
104
      <arg><option>--configdir
 
105
      <replaceable>DIRECTORY</replaceable></option></arg>
 
106
      <sbr/>
 
107
      <arg><option>--debug</option></arg>
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    </cmdsynopsis>
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    <cmdsynopsis>
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      <command>&COMMANDNAME;</command>
96
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      <group choice="req">
97
 
        <arg choice="plain">-h</arg>
98
 
        <arg choice="plain">--help</arg>
 
112
        <arg choice="plain"><option>--help</option></arg>
 
113
        <arg choice="plain"><option>-h</option></arg>
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      </group>
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    </cmdsynopsis>
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    <cmdsynopsis>
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      <command>&COMMANDNAME;</command>
103
 
      <arg choice="plain">--version</arg>
 
118
      <arg choice="plain"><option>--version</option></arg>
104
119
    </cmdsynopsis>
105
120
    <cmdsynopsis>
106
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      <command>&COMMANDNAME;</command>
107
 
      <arg choice="plain">--check</arg>
 
122
      <arg choice="plain"><option>--check</option></arg>
108
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    </cmdsynopsis>
109
124
  </refsynopsisdiv>
110
125
 
134
149
      <emphasis>encrypted root file system</emphasis>.  See <xref
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      linkend="overview"/> for details.
136
151
    </para>
137
 
 
 
152
    
138
153
  </refsect1>
139
154
  
140
155
  <refsect1 id="options">
141
156
    <title>OPTIONS</title>
142
 
 
 
157
    
143
158
    <variablelist>
144
159
      <varlistentry>
145
 
        <term><literal>-h</literal>, <literal>--help</literal></term>
 
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        <term><option>--help</option></term>
 
161
        <term><option>-h</option></term>
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        <listitem>
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          <para>
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            Show a help message and exit
149
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          </para>
150
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        </listitem>
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      </varlistentry>
152
 
 
153
 
      <varlistentry>
154
 
        <term><literal>-i</literal>, <literal>--interface <replaceable>
155
 
        IF</replaceable></literal></term>
156
 
        <listitem>
157
 
          <para>
158
 
            Only announce the server and listen to requests on network
159
 
            interface <replaceable>IF</replaceable>.  Default is to
160
 
            use all available interfaces.  <emphasis>Note:</emphasis>
161
 
            a failure to bind to the specified interface is not
162
 
            considered critical, and the server does not exit.
163
 
          </para>
164
 
        </listitem>
165
 
      </varlistentry>
166
 
 
167
 
      <varlistentry>
168
 
        <term><literal>-a</literal>, <literal>--address <replaceable>
169
 
        ADDRESS</replaceable></literal></term>
170
 
        <listitem>
171
 
          <para>
172
 
            If this option is used, the server will only listen to a
173
 
            specific address.  This must currently be an IPv6 address;
174
 
            an IPv4 address can be specified using the
175
 
            <quote><literal>::FFFF:192.0.2.3</literal></quote> syntax.
176
 
            Also, if a link-local address is specified, an interface
177
 
            should be set, since a link-local address is only valid on
178
 
            a single interface.  By default, the server will listen to
179
 
            all available addresses.
180
 
          </para>
181
 
        </listitem>
182
 
      </varlistentry>
183
 
 
184
 
      <varlistentry>
185
 
        <term><literal>-p</literal>, <literal>--port <replaceable>
186
 
        PORT</replaceable></literal></term>
187
 
        <listitem>
188
 
          <para>
189
 
            If this option is used, the server to bind to that
190
 
            port. By default, the server will listen to an arbitrary
191
 
            port given by the operating system.
192
 
          </para>
193
 
        </listitem>
194
 
      </varlistentry>
195
 
 
196
 
      <varlistentry>
197
 
        <term><literal>--check</literal></term>
 
168
      
 
169
      <varlistentry>
 
170
        <term><option>--interface</option>
 
171
        <replaceable>NAME</replaceable></term>
 
172
        <term><option>-i</option>
 
173
        <replaceable>NAME</replaceable></term>
 
174
        <listitem>
 
175
          <xi:include href="mandos-options.xml" xpointer="interface"/>
 
176
        </listitem>
 
177
      </varlistentry>
 
178
      
 
179
      <varlistentry>
 
180
        <term><option>--address
 
181
        <replaceable>ADDRESS</replaceable></option></term>
 
182
        <term><option>-a
 
183
        <replaceable>ADDRESS</replaceable></option></term>
 
184
        <listitem>
 
185
          <xi:include href="mandos-options.xml" xpointer="address"/>
 
186
        </listitem>
 
187
      </varlistentry>
 
188
      
 
189
      <varlistentry>
 
190
        <term><option>--port
 
191
        <replaceable>PORT</replaceable></option></term>
 
192
        <term><option>-p
 
193
        <replaceable>PORT</replaceable></option></term>
 
194
        <listitem>
 
195
          <xi:include href="mandos-options.xml" xpointer="port"/>
 
196
        </listitem>
 
197
      </varlistentry>
 
198
      
 
199
      <varlistentry>
 
200
        <term><option>--check</option></term>
198
201
        <listitem>
199
202
          <para>
200
203
            Run the server’s self-tests.  This includes any unit
202
205
          </para>
203
206
        </listitem>
204
207
      </varlistentry>
205
 
 
206
 
      <varlistentry>
207
 
        <term><literal>--debug</literal></term>
208
 
        <listitem>
209
 
          <para>
210
 
            If the server is run in debug mode, it will run in the
211
 
            foreground and print a lot of debugging information.  The
212
 
            default is <emphasis>not</emphasis> to run in debug mode.
213
 
          </para>
214
 
        </listitem>
215
 
      </varlistentry>
216
 
 
217
 
      <varlistentry>
218
 
        <term><literal>--priority <replaceable>
219
 
        PRIORITY</replaceable></literal></term>
220
 
        <listitem>
221
 
          <para>
222
 
            GnuTLS priority string for the TLS handshake with the
223
 
            clients.  The default is
224
 
            <quote><literal>SECURE256:!CTYPE-X.509:+CTYPE-OPENPGP</literal></quote>.
225
 
            See <citerefentry><refentrytitle>gnutls_priority_init
226
 
            </refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>
227
 
            for the syntax.  <emphasis>Warning</emphasis>: changing
228
 
            this may make the TLS handshake fail, making communication
229
 
            with clients impossible.
230
 
          </para>
231
 
        </listitem>
232
 
      </varlistentry>
233
 
 
234
 
      <varlistentry>
235
 
        <term><literal>--servicename <replaceable>NAME</replaceable>
236
 
        </literal></term>
237
 
        <listitem>
238
 
          <para>
239
 
            Zeroconf service name.  The default is
240
 
            <quote><literal>Mandos</literal></quote>.  This only needs
241
 
            to be changed this if it, for some reason, is necessary to
242
 
            run more than one server on the same
243
 
            <emphasis>host</emphasis>, which would not normally be
244
 
            useful.  If there are name collisions on the same
245
 
            <emphasis>network</emphasis>, the newer server will
246
 
            automatically rename itself to <quote><literal>Mandos
247
 
            #2</literal></quote>, and so on; therefore, this option is
248
 
            not needed in that case.
249
 
          </para>
250
 
        </listitem>
251
 
      </varlistentry>
252
 
 
253
 
      <varlistentry>
254
 
        <term><literal>--configdir <replaceable>DIR</replaceable>
255
 
        </literal></term>
 
208
      
 
209
      <varlistentry>
 
210
        <term><option>--debug</option></term>
 
211
        <listitem>
 
212
          <xi:include href="mandos-options.xml" xpointer="debug"/>
 
213
        </listitem>
 
214
      </varlistentry>
 
215
 
 
216
      <varlistentry>
 
217
        <term><option>--priority <replaceable>
 
218
        PRIORITY</replaceable></option></term>
 
219
        <listitem>
 
220
          <xi:include href="mandos-options.xml" xpointer="priority"/>
 
221
        </listitem>
 
222
      </varlistentry>
 
223
 
 
224
      <varlistentry>
 
225
        <term><option>--servicename
 
226
        <replaceable>NAME</replaceable></option></term>
 
227
        <listitem>
 
228
          <xi:include href="mandos-options.xml"
 
229
                      xpointer="servicename"/>
 
230
        </listitem>
 
231
      </varlistentry>
 
232
 
 
233
      <varlistentry>
 
234
        <term><option>--configdir
 
235
        <replaceable>DIRECTORY</replaceable></option></term>
256
236
        <listitem>
257
237
          <para>
258
238
            Directory to search for configuration files.  Default is
266
246
      </varlistentry>
267
247
 
268
248
      <varlistentry>
269
 
        <term><literal>--version</literal></term>
 
249
        <term><option>--version</option></term>
270
250
        <listitem>
271
251
          <para>
272
252
            Prints the program version and exit.
278
258
 
279
259
  <refsect1 id="overview">
280
260
    <title>OVERVIEW</title>
281
 
    &OVERVIEW;
 
261
    <xi:include href="overview.xml"/>
282
262
    <para>
283
263
      This program is the server part.  It is a normal server program
284
264
      and will run in a normal system environment, not in an initial
317
297
        <entry>-><!-- &rarr; --></entry>
318
298
      </row>
319
299
      <row>
320
 
        <entry><quote><literal>1\r\en</literal></quote></entry>
 
300
        <entry><quote><literal>1\r\n</literal></quote></entry>
321
301
        <entry>-><!-- &rarr; --></entry>
322
302
      </row>
323
303
      <row>
353
333
      longer eligible to receive the encrypted password.  The timeout,
354
334
      checker program, and interval between checks can be configured
355
335
      both globally and per client; see <citerefentry>
356
 
      <refentrytitle>mandos.conf</refentrytitle>
357
 
      <manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry> and <citerefentry>
358
336
      <refentrytitle>mandos-clients.conf</refentrytitle>
359
337
      <manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>.
360
338
    </para>
363
341
  <refsect1 id="logging">
364
342
    <title>LOGGING</title>
365
343
    <para>
366
 
      The server will send log messaged with various severity levels
367
 
      to <filename>/dev/log</filename>.  With the
 
344
      The server will send log message with various severity levels to
 
345
      <filename>/dev/log</filename>.  With the
368
346
      <option>--debug</option> option, it will log even more messages,
369
347
      and also show them on the console.
370
348
    </para>
382
360
    <title>ENVIRONMENT</title>
383
361
    <variablelist>
384
362
      <varlistentry>
385
 
        <term><varname>PATH</varname></term>
 
363
        <term><envar>PATH</envar></term>
386
364
        <listitem>
387
365
          <para>
388
366
            To start the configured checker (see <xref
391
369
            <varname>PATH</varname> to search for matching commands if
392
370
            an absolute path is not given.  See <citerefentry>
393
371
            <refentrytitle>sh</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum>
394
 
          </citerefentry>
 
372
            </citerefentry>.
395
373
          </para>
396
374
        </listitem>
397
375
      </varlistentry>
493
471
        Normal invocation needs no options:
494
472
      </para>
495
473
      <para>
496
 
        <userinput>mandos</userinput>
 
474
        <userinput>&COMMANDNAME;</userinput>
497
475
      </para>
498
476
    </informalexample>
499
477
    <informalexample>
506
484
      <para>
507
485
 
508
486
<!-- do not wrap this line -->
509
 
<userinput>mandos --debug --configdir ~/mandos --servicename Test</userinput>
 
487
<userinput>&COMMANDNAME; --debug --configdir ~/mandos --servicename Test</userinput>
510
488
 
511
489
      </para>
512
490
    </informalexample>
518
496
      <para>
519
497
 
520
498
<!-- do not wrap this line -->
521
 
<userinput>mandos --interface eth7 --address fe80::aede:48ff:fe71:f6f2</userinput>
 
499
<userinput>&COMMANDNAME; --interface eth7 --address fe80::aede:48ff:fe71:f6f2</userinput>
522
500
 
523
501
      </para>
524
502
    </informalexample>
581
559
 
582
560
  <refsect1 id="see_also">
583
561
    <title>SEE ALSO</title>
 
562
    <para>
 
563
      <citerefentry>
 
564
        <refentrytitle>mandos-clients.conf</refentrytitle>
 
565
        <manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry>
 
566
        <refentrytitle>mandos.conf</refentrytitle>
 
567
        <manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry>
 
568
        <refentrytitle>password-request</refentrytitle>
 
569
        <manvolnum>8mandos</manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry>
 
570
        <refentrytitle>sh</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum>
 
571
      </citerefentry>
 
572
    </para>
584
573
    <variablelist>
585
574
      <varlistentry>
586
575
        <term>
587
 
          <citerefentry>
588
 
            <refentrytitle>password-request</refentrytitle>
589
 
            <manvolnum>8mandos</manvolnum>
590
 
          </citerefentry>
591
 
        </term>
592
 
        <listitem>
593
 
          <para>
594
 
            This is the actual program which talks to this server.
595
 
            Note that it is normally not invoked directly, and is only
596
 
            run in the initial RAM disk environment, and not on a
597
 
            fully started system.
598
 
          </para>
599
 
        </listitem>
600
 
      </varlistentry>
601
 
      <varlistentry>
602
 
        <term>
603
576
          <ulink url="http://www.zeroconf.org/">Zeroconf</ulink>
604
577
        </term>
605
578
        <listitem>
622
595
      </varlistentry>
623
596
      <varlistentry>
624
597
        <term>
625
 
          <ulink
626
 
              url="http://www.gnu.org/software/gnutls/">GnuTLS</ulink>
 
598
          <ulink url="http://www.gnu.org/software/gnutls/"
 
599
          >GnuTLS</ulink>
627
600
        </term>
628
601
      <listitem>
629
602
        <para>
635
608
      </varlistentry>
636
609
      <varlistentry>
637
610
        <term>
638
 
          <citation>RFC 4291: <citetitle>IP Version 6 Addressing
639
 
          Architecture</citetitle>, section 2.5.6, Link-Local IPv6
640
 
          Unicast Addresses</citation>
 
611
          RFC 4291: <citetitle>IP Version 6 Addressing
 
612
          Architecture</citetitle>
641
613
        </term>
642
614
        <listitem>
643
 
          <para>
644
 
            The clients use IPv6 link-local addresses, which are
645
 
            immediately usable since a link-local addresses is
646
 
            automatically assigned to a network interfaces when it is
647
 
            brought up.
648
 
          </para>
 
615
          <variablelist>
 
616
            <varlistentry>
 
617
              <term>Section 2.2: <citetitle>Text Representation of
 
618
              Addresses</citetitle></term>
 
619
              <listitem><para/></listitem>
 
620
            </varlistentry>
 
621
            <varlistentry>
 
622
              <term>Section 2.5.5.2: <citetitle>IPv4-Mapped IPv6
 
623
              Address</citetitle></term>
 
624
              <listitem><para/></listitem>
 
625
            </varlistentry>
 
626
            <varlistentry>
 
627
            <term>Section 2.5.6, <citetitle>Link-Local IPv6 Unicast
 
628
            Addresses</citetitle></term>
 
629
            <listitem>
 
630
              <para>
 
631
                The clients use IPv6 link-local addresses, which are
 
632
                immediately usable since a link-local addresses is
 
633
                automatically assigned to a network interfaces when it
 
634
                is brought up.
 
635
              </para>
 
636
            </listitem>
 
637
            </varlistentry>
 
638
          </variablelist>
649
639
        </listitem>
650
640
      </varlistentry>
651
641
      <varlistentry>
652
642
        <term>
653
 
          <citation>RFC 4346: <citetitle>The Transport Layer Security
654
 
          (TLS) Protocol Version 1.1</citetitle></citation>
 
643
          RFC 4346: <citetitle>The Transport Layer Security (TLS)
 
644
          Protocol Version 1.1</citetitle>
655
645
        </term>
656
646
      <listitem>
657
647
        <para>
661
651
      </varlistentry>
662
652
      <varlistentry>
663
653
        <term>
664
 
          <citation>RFC 4880: <citetitle>OpenPGP Message
665
 
          Format</citetitle></citation>
 
654
          RFC 4880: <citetitle>OpenPGP Message Format</citetitle>
666
655
        </term>
667
656
      <listitem>
668
657
        <para>
672
661
      </varlistentry>
673
662
      <varlistentry>
674
663
        <term>
675
 
          <citation>RFC 5081: <citetitle>Using OpenPGP Keys for
676
 
          Transport Layer Security</citetitle></citation>
 
664
          RFC 5081: <citetitle>Using OpenPGP Keys for Transport Layer
 
665
          Security</citetitle>
677
666
        </term>
678
667
      <listitem>
679
668
        <para>
685
674
    </variablelist>
686
675
  </refsect1>
687
676
</refentry>
 
677
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678
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679
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680
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681
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