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  • Committer: Teddy Hogeborn
  • Date: 2008-08-29 07:30:17 UTC
  • Revision ID: teddy@fukt.bsnet.se-20080829073017-tvryowganbf75zp5
* mandos-clients.conf.xml (SEE ALSO): Alphabetized, as per
                                      man-pages(7).
* mandos-keygen.xml: - '' -
* mandos.conf.xml: - '' -
* mandos.xml: - '' -
* plugin-runner.xml: - '' -
* plugins.d/password-request.xml (SEE ALSO): Changed from an
                                             <itemizedlist> to a
                                             <para>, as per
                                             man-pages(7).  Also
                                             alphabetize.

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
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<!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
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"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
 
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<!ENTITY VERSION "1.0">
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<!ENTITY COMMANDNAME "mandos">
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<!ENTITY TIMESTAMP "2015-12-06">
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<!ENTITY % common SYSTEM "common.ent">
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%common;
 
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<!ENTITY TIMESTAMP "2008-08-29">
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]>
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<refentry xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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   <refentryinfo>
 
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  <refentryinfo>
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    <title>Mandos Manual</title>
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    <!-- NWalsh’s docbook scripts use this to generate the footer: -->
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    <productname>Mandos</productname>
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    <productnumber>&version;</productnumber>
 
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    <productnumber>&VERSION;</productnumber>
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    <date>&TIMESTAMP;</date>
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    <authorgroup>
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      <author>
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        <firstname>Björn</firstname>
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        <surname>Påhlsson</surname>
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        <address>
22
 
          <email>belorn@recompile.se</email>
 
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          <email>belorn@fukt.bsnet.se</email>
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        </address>
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      </author>
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      <author>
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        <firstname>Teddy</firstname>
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        <surname>Hogeborn</surname>
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        <address>
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          <email>teddy@recompile.se</email>
 
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          <email>teddy@fukt.bsnet.se</email>
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        </address>
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      </author>
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    </authorgroup>
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    <copyright>
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      <year>2008</year>
35
 
      <year>2009</year>
36
 
      <year>2010</year>
37
 
      <year>2011</year>
38
 
      <year>2012</year>
39
 
      <year>2013</year>
40
 
      <year>2014</year>
41
 
      <year>2015</year>
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      <holder>Teddy Hogeborn</holder>
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      <holder>Björn Påhlsson</holder>
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    </copyright>
45
 
    <xi:include href="legalnotice.xml"/>
 
37
    <legalnotice>
 
38
      <para>
 
39
        This manual page is free software: you can redistribute it
 
40
        and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
 
41
        License as published by the Free Software Foundation,
 
42
        either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any
 
43
        later version.
 
44
      </para>
 
45
 
 
46
      <para>
 
47
        This manual page is distributed in the hope that it will
 
48
        be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the
 
49
        implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A
 
50
        PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 
51
        for more details.
 
52
      </para>
 
53
 
 
54
      <para>
 
55
        You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
 
56
        License along with this program; If not, see
 
57
        <ulink url="http://www.gnu.org/licenses/"/>.
 
58
      </para>
 
59
    </legalnotice>
46
60
  </refentryinfo>
47
 
  
 
61
 
48
62
  <refmeta>
49
63
    <refentrytitle>&COMMANDNAME;</refentrytitle>
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64
    <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>
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  <refnamediv>
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68
    <refname><command>&COMMANDNAME;</command></refname>
55
69
    <refpurpose>
56
 
      Gives encrypted passwords to authenticated Mandos clients
 
70
      Sends encrypted passwords to authenticated Mandos clients
57
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    </refpurpose>
58
72
  </refnamediv>
59
 
  
 
73
 
60
74
  <refsynopsisdiv>
61
75
    <cmdsynopsis>
62
76
      <command>&COMMANDNAME;</command>
63
 
      <group>
64
 
        <arg choice="plain"><option>--interface
65
 
        <replaceable>NAME</replaceable></option></arg>
66
 
        <arg choice="plain"><option>-i
67
 
        <replaceable>NAME</replaceable></option></arg>
68
 
      </group>
69
 
      <sbr/>
70
 
      <group>
71
 
        <arg choice="plain"><option>--address
72
 
        <replaceable>ADDRESS</replaceable></option></arg>
73
 
        <arg choice="plain"><option>-a
74
 
        <replaceable>ADDRESS</replaceable></option></arg>
75
 
      </group>
76
 
      <sbr/>
77
 
      <group>
78
 
        <arg choice="plain"><option>--port
79
 
        <replaceable>PORT</replaceable></option></arg>
80
 
        <arg choice="plain"><option>-p
81
 
        <replaceable>PORT</replaceable></option></arg>
82
 
      </group>
83
 
      <sbr/>
84
 
      <arg><option>--priority
85
 
      <replaceable>PRIORITY</replaceable></option></arg>
86
 
      <sbr/>
87
 
      <arg><option>--servicename
88
 
      <replaceable>NAME</replaceable></option></arg>
89
 
      <sbr/>
90
 
      <arg><option>--configdir
91
 
      <replaceable>DIRECTORY</replaceable></option></arg>
92
 
      <sbr/>
93
 
      <arg><option>--debug</option></arg>
94
 
      <sbr/>
95
 
      <arg><option>--debuglevel
96
 
      <replaceable>LEVEL</replaceable></option></arg>
97
 
      <sbr/>
98
 
      <arg><option>--no-dbus</option></arg>
99
 
      <sbr/>
100
 
      <arg><option>--no-ipv6</option></arg>
101
 
      <sbr/>
102
 
      <arg><option>--no-restore</option></arg>
103
 
      <sbr/>
104
 
      <arg><option>--statedir
105
 
      <replaceable>DIRECTORY</replaceable></option></arg>
106
 
      <sbr/>
107
 
      <arg><option>--socket
108
 
      <replaceable>FD</replaceable></option></arg>
109
 
      <sbr/>
110
 
      <arg><option>--foreground</option></arg>
111
 
      <sbr/>
112
 
      <arg><option>--no-zeroconf</option></arg>
 
77
      <arg>--interface<arg choice="plain">NAME</arg></arg>
 
78
      <arg>--address<arg choice="plain">ADDRESS</arg></arg>
 
79
      <arg>--port<arg choice="plain">PORT</arg></arg>
 
80
      <arg>--priority<arg choice="plain">PRIORITY</arg></arg>
 
81
      <arg>--servicename<arg choice="plain">NAME</arg></arg>
 
82
      <arg>--configdir<arg choice="plain">DIRECTORY</arg></arg>
 
83
      <arg>--debug</arg>
 
84
    </cmdsynopsis>
 
85
    <cmdsynopsis>
 
86
      <command>&COMMANDNAME;</command>
 
87
      <arg>-i<arg choice="plain">NAME</arg></arg>
 
88
      <arg>-a<arg choice="plain">ADDRESS</arg></arg>
 
89
      <arg>-p<arg choice="plain">PORT</arg></arg>
 
90
      <arg>--priority<arg choice="plain">PRIORITY</arg></arg>
 
91
      <arg>--servicename<arg choice="plain">NAME</arg></arg>
 
92
      <arg>--configdir<arg choice="plain">DIRECTORY</arg></arg>
 
93
      <arg>--debug</arg>
113
94
    </cmdsynopsis>
114
95
    <cmdsynopsis>
115
96
      <command>&COMMANDNAME;</command>
116
97
      <group choice="req">
117
 
        <arg choice="plain"><option>--help</option></arg>
118
 
        <arg choice="plain"><option>-h</option></arg>
 
98
        <arg choice="plain">-h</arg>
 
99
        <arg choice="plain">--help</arg>
119
100
      </group>
120
101
    </cmdsynopsis>
121
102
    <cmdsynopsis>
122
103
      <command>&COMMANDNAME;</command>
123
 
      <arg choice="plain"><option>--version</option></arg>
 
104
      <arg choice="plain">--version</arg>
124
105
    </cmdsynopsis>
125
106
    <cmdsynopsis>
126
107
      <command>&COMMANDNAME;</command>
127
 
      <arg choice="plain"><option>--check</option></arg>
 
108
      <arg choice="plain">--check</arg>
128
109
    </cmdsynopsis>
129
110
  </refsynopsisdiv>
130
 
  
 
111
 
131
112
  <refsect1 id="description">
132
113
    <title>DESCRIPTION</title>
133
114
    <para>
134
115
      <command>&COMMANDNAME;</command> is a server daemon which
135
116
      handles incoming request for passwords for a pre-defined list of
136
 
      client host computers. For an introduction, see
137
 
      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>intro</refentrytitle>
138
 
      <manvolnum>8mandos</manvolnum></citerefentry>. The Mandos server
139
 
      uses Zeroconf to announce itself on the local network, and uses
140
 
      TLS to communicate securely with and to authenticate the
141
 
      clients.  The Mandos server uses IPv6 to allow Mandos clients to
142
 
      use IPv6 link-local addresses, since the clients will probably
143
 
      not have any other addresses configured (see <xref
144
 
      linkend="overview"/>).  Any authenticated client is then given
145
 
      the stored pre-encrypted password for that specific client.
 
117
      client host computers.  The Mandos server uses Zeroconf to
 
118
      announce itself on the local network, and uses TLS to
 
119
      communicate securely with and to authenticate the clients.  The
 
120
      Mandos server uses IPv6 to allow Mandos clients to use IPv6
 
121
      link-local addresses, since the clients will probably not have
 
122
      any other addresses configured (see <xref linkend="overview"/>).
 
123
      Any authenticated client is then given the stored pre-encrypted
 
124
      password for that specific client.
146
125
    </para>
 
126
 
147
127
  </refsect1>
148
128
  
149
129
  <refsect1 id="purpose">
150
130
    <title>PURPOSE</title>
 
131
 
151
132
    <para>
152
133
      The purpose of this is to enable <emphasis>remote and unattended
153
134
      rebooting</emphasis> of client host computer with an
154
135
      <emphasis>encrypted root file system</emphasis>.  See <xref
155
136
      linkend="overview"/> for details.
156
137
    </para>
 
138
 
157
139
  </refsect1>
158
140
  
159
141
  <refsect1 id="options">
160
142
    <title>OPTIONS</title>
 
143
 
161
144
    <variablelist>
162
145
      <varlistentry>
163
 
        <term><option>--help</option></term>
164
 
        <term><option>-h</option></term>
 
146
        <term><literal>-h</literal>, <literal>--help</literal></term>
165
147
        <listitem>
166
148
          <para>
167
149
            Show a help message and exit
168
150
          </para>
169
151
        </listitem>
170
152
      </varlistentry>
171
 
      
 
153
 
172
154
      <varlistentry>
173
 
        <term><option>--interface</option>
174
 
        <replaceable>NAME</replaceable></term>
175
 
        <term><option>-i</option>
176
 
        <replaceable>NAME</replaceable></term>
 
155
        <term><literal>-i</literal>, <literal>--interface <replaceable
 
156
        >NAME</replaceable></literal></term>
177
157
        <listitem>
178
158
          <xi:include href="mandos-options.xml" xpointer="interface"/>
179
159
        </listitem>
180
160
      </varlistentry>
181
 
      
 
161
 
182
162
      <varlistentry>
183
 
        <term><option>--address
184
 
        <replaceable>ADDRESS</replaceable></option></term>
185
 
        <term><option>-a
186
 
        <replaceable>ADDRESS</replaceable></option></term>
 
163
        <term><literal>-a</literal>, <literal>--address <replaceable>
 
164
        ADDRESS</replaceable></literal></term>
187
165
        <listitem>
188
166
          <xi:include href="mandos-options.xml" xpointer="address"/>
189
167
        </listitem>
190
168
      </varlistentry>
191
 
      
 
169
 
192
170
      <varlistentry>
193
 
        <term><option>--port
194
 
        <replaceable>PORT</replaceable></option></term>
195
 
        <term><option>-p
196
 
        <replaceable>PORT</replaceable></option></term>
 
171
        <term><literal>-p</literal>, <literal>--port <replaceable>
 
172
        PORT</replaceable></literal></term>
197
173
        <listitem>
198
174
          <xi:include href="mandos-options.xml" xpointer="port"/>
199
175
        </listitem>
200
176
      </varlistentry>
201
 
      
 
177
 
202
178
      <varlistentry>
203
 
        <term><option>--check</option></term>
 
179
        <term><literal>--check</literal></term>
204
180
        <listitem>
205
181
          <para>
206
182
            Run the server’s self-tests.  This includes any unit
208
184
          </para>
209
185
        </listitem>
210
186
      </varlistentry>
211
 
      
 
187
 
212
188
      <varlistentry>
213
 
        <term><option>--debug</option></term>
 
189
        <term><literal>--debug</literal></term>
214
190
        <listitem>
215
191
          <xi:include href="mandos-options.xml" xpointer="debug"/>
216
192
        </listitem>
217
193
      </varlistentry>
218
 
      
219
 
      <varlistentry>
220
 
        <term><option>--debuglevel
221
 
        <replaceable>LEVEL</replaceable></option></term>
222
 
        <listitem>
223
 
          <para>
224
 
            Set the debugging log level.
225
 
            <replaceable>LEVEL</replaceable> is a string, one of
226
 
            <quote><literal>CRITICAL</literal></quote>,
227
 
            <quote><literal>ERROR</literal></quote>,
228
 
            <quote><literal>WARNING</literal></quote>,
229
 
            <quote><literal>INFO</literal></quote>, or
230
 
            <quote><literal>DEBUG</literal></quote>, in order of
231
 
            increasing verbosity.  The default level is
232
 
            <quote><literal>WARNING</literal></quote>.
233
 
          </para>
234
 
        </listitem>
235
 
      </varlistentry>
236
 
      
237
 
      <varlistentry>
238
 
        <term><option>--priority <replaceable>
239
 
        PRIORITY</replaceable></option></term>
 
194
 
 
195
      <varlistentry>
 
196
        <term><literal>--priority <replaceable>
 
197
        PRIORITY</replaceable></literal></term>
240
198
        <listitem>
241
199
          <xi:include href="mandos-options.xml" xpointer="priority"/>
242
200
        </listitem>
243
201
      </varlistentry>
244
 
      
 
202
 
245
203
      <varlistentry>
246
 
        <term><option>--servicename
247
 
        <replaceable>NAME</replaceable></option></term>
 
204
        <term><literal>--servicename <replaceable>NAME</replaceable>
 
205
        </literal></term>
248
206
        <listitem>
249
207
          <xi:include href="mandos-options.xml"
250
208
                      xpointer="servicename"/>
251
209
        </listitem>
252
210
      </varlistentry>
253
 
      
 
211
 
254
212
      <varlistentry>
255
 
        <term><option>--configdir
256
 
        <replaceable>DIRECTORY</replaceable></option></term>
 
213
        <term><literal>--configdir <replaceable>DIR</replaceable>
 
214
        </literal></term>
257
215
        <listitem>
258
216
          <para>
259
217
            Directory to search for configuration files.  Default is
265
223
          </para>
266
224
        </listitem>
267
225
      </varlistentry>
268
 
      
 
226
 
269
227
      <varlistentry>
270
 
        <term><option>--version</option></term>
 
228
        <term><literal>--version</literal></term>
271
229
        <listitem>
272
230
          <para>
273
231
            Prints the program version and exit.
274
232
          </para>
275
233
        </listitem>
276
234
      </varlistentry>
277
 
      
278
 
      <varlistentry>
279
 
        <term><option>--no-dbus</option></term>
280
 
        <listitem>
281
 
          <xi:include href="mandos-options.xml" xpointer="dbus"/>
282
 
          <para>
283
 
            See also <xref linkend="dbus_interface"/>.
284
 
          </para>
285
 
        </listitem>
286
 
      </varlistentry>
287
 
      
288
 
      <varlistentry>
289
 
        <term><option>--no-ipv6</option></term>
290
 
        <listitem>
291
 
          <xi:include href="mandos-options.xml" xpointer="ipv6"/>
292
 
        </listitem>
293
 
      </varlistentry>
294
 
      
295
 
      <varlistentry>
296
 
        <term><option>--no-restore</option></term>
297
 
        <listitem>
298
 
          <xi:include href="mandos-options.xml" xpointer="restore"/>
299
 
          <para>
300
 
            See also <xref linkend="persistent_state"/>.
301
 
          </para>
302
 
        </listitem>
303
 
      </varlistentry>
304
 
      
305
 
      <varlistentry>
306
 
        <term><option>--statedir
307
 
        <replaceable>DIRECTORY</replaceable></option></term>
308
 
        <listitem>
309
 
          <xi:include href="mandos-options.xml" xpointer="statedir"/>
310
 
        </listitem>
311
 
      </varlistentry>
312
 
      
313
 
      <varlistentry>
314
 
        <term><option>--socket
315
 
        <replaceable>FD</replaceable></option></term>
316
 
        <listitem>
317
 
          <xi:include href="mandos-options.xml" xpointer="socket"/>
318
 
        </listitem>
319
 
      </varlistentry>
320
 
      
321
 
      <varlistentry>
322
 
        <term><option>--foreground</option></term>
323
 
        <listitem>
324
 
          <xi:include href="mandos-options.xml"
325
 
                      xpointer="foreground"/>
326
 
        </listitem>
327
 
      </varlistentry>
328
 
      
329
 
      <varlistentry>
330
 
        <term><option>--no-zeroconf</option></term>
331
 
        <listitem>
332
 
          <xi:include href="mandos-options.xml" xpointer="zeroconf"/>
333
 
        </listitem>
334
 
      </varlistentry>
335
 
      
336
235
    </variablelist>
337
236
  </refsect1>
338
 
  
 
237
 
339
238
  <refsect1 id="overview">
340
239
    <title>OVERVIEW</title>
341
240
    <xi:include href="overview.xml"/>
342
241
    <para>
343
242
      This program is the server part.  It is a normal server program
344
243
      and will run in a normal system environment, not in an initial
345
 
      <acronym>RAM</acronym> disk environment.
 
244
      RAM disk environment.
346
245
    </para>
347
246
  </refsect1>
348
 
  
 
247
 
349
248
  <refsect1 id="protocol">
350
249
    <title>NETWORK PROTOCOL</title>
351
250
    <para>
403
302
      </row>
404
303
    </tbody></tgroup></table>
405
304
  </refsect1>
406
 
  
 
305
 
407
306
  <refsect1 id="checking">
408
307
    <title>CHECKING</title>
409
308
    <para>
410
309
      The server will, by default, continually check that the clients
411
310
      are still up.  If a client has not been confirmed as being up
412
311
      for some time, the client is assumed to be compromised and is no
413
 
      longer eligible to receive the encrypted password.  (Manual
414
 
      intervention is required to re-enable a client.)  The timeout,
415
 
      extended timeout, checker program, and interval between checks
416
 
      can be configured both globally and per client; see
417
 
      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>mandos-clients.conf</refentrytitle>
 
312
      longer eligible to receive the encrypted password.  The timeout,
 
313
      checker program, and interval between checks can be configured
 
314
      both globally and per client; see <citerefentry>
 
315
      <refentrytitle>mandos-clients.conf</refentrytitle>
418
316
      <manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>.
419
317
    </para>
420
318
  </refsect1>
421
 
  
422
 
  <refsect1 id="approval">
423
 
    <title>APPROVAL</title>
424
 
    <para>
425
 
      The server can be configured to require manual approval for a
426
 
      client before it is sent its secret.  The delay to wait for such
427
 
      approval and the default action (approve or deny) can be
428
 
      configured both globally and per client; see <citerefentry>
429
 
      <refentrytitle>mandos-clients.conf</refentrytitle>
430
 
      <manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>.  By default all clients
431
 
      will be approved immediately without delay.
432
 
    </para>
433
 
    <para>
434
 
      This can be used to deny a client its secret if not manually
435
 
      approved within a specified time.  It can also be used to make
436
 
      the server delay before giving a client its secret, allowing
437
 
      optional manual denying of this specific client.
438
 
    </para>
439
 
    
440
 
  </refsect1>
441
 
  
 
319
 
442
320
  <refsect1 id="logging">
443
321
    <title>LOGGING</title>
444
322
    <para>
445
323
      The server will send log message with various severity levels to
446
 
      <filename class="devicefile">/dev/log</filename>.  With the
 
324
      <filename>/dev/log</filename>.  With the
447
325
      <option>--debug</option> option, it will log even more messages,
448
326
      and also show them on the console.
449
327
    </para>
450
328
  </refsect1>
451
 
  
452
 
  <refsect1 id="persistent_state">
453
 
    <title>PERSISTENT STATE</title>
454
 
    <para>
455
 
      Client settings, initially read from
456
 
      <filename>clients.conf</filename>, are persistent across
457
 
      restarts, and run-time changes will override settings in
458
 
      <filename>clients.conf</filename>.  However, if a setting is
459
 
      <emphasis>changed</emphasis> (or a client added, or removed) in
460
 
      <filename>clients.conf</filename>, this will take precedence.
461
 
    </para>
462
 
  </refsect1>
463
 
  
464
 
  <refsect1 id="dbus_interface">
465
 
    <title>D-BUS INTERFACE</title>
466
 
    <para>
467
 
      The server will by default provide a D-Bus system bus interface.
468
 
      This interface will only be accessible by the root user or a
469
 
      Mandos-specific user, if such a user exists.  For documentation
470
 
      of the D-Bus API, see the file <filename>DBUS-API</filename>.
471
 
    </para>
472
 
  </refsect1>
473
 
  
 
329
 
474
330
  <refsect1 id="exit_status">
475
331
    <title>EXIT STATUS</title>
476
332
    <para>
478
334
      critical error is encountered.
479
335
    </para>
480
336
  </refsect1>
481
 
  
 
337
 
482
338
  <refsect1 id="environment">
483
339
    <title>ENVIRONMENT</title>
484
340
    <variablelist>
485
341
      <varlistentry>
486
 
        <term><envar>PATH</envar></term>
 
342
        <term><varname>PATH</varname></term>
487
343
        <listitem>
488
344
          <para>
489
345
            To start the configured checker (see <xref
498
354
      </varlistentry>
499
355
    </variablelist>
500
356
  </refsect1>
501
 
  
502
 
  <refsect1 id="files">
 
357
 
 
358
  <refsect1 id="file">
503
359
    <title>FILES</title>
504
360
    <para>
505
361
      Use the <option>--configdir</option> option to change where
528
384
        </listitem>
529
385
      </varlistentry>
530
386
      <varlistentry>
531
 
        <term><filename>/run/mandos.pid</filename></term>
532
 
        <listitem>
533
 
          <para>
534
 
            The file containing the process id of the
535
 
            <command>&COMMANDNAME;</command> process started last.
536
 
            <emphasis >Note:</emphasis> If the <filename
537
 
            class="directory">/run</filename> directory does not
538
 
            exist, <filename>/var/run/mandos.pid</filename> will be
539
 
            used instead.
540
 
          </para>
541
 
        </listitem>
542
 
      </varlistentry>
543
 
      <varlistentry>
544
 
        <term><filename
545
 
        class="directory">/var/lib/mandos</filename></term>
546
 
        <listitem>
547
 
          <para>
548
 
            Directory where persistent state will be saved.  Change
549
 
            this with the <option>--statedir</option> option.  See
550
 
            also the <option>--no-restore</option> option.
551
 
          </para>
552
 
        </listitem>
553
 
      </varlistentry>
554
 
      <varlistentry>
555
 
        <term><filename class="devicefile">/dev/log</filename></term>
 
387
        <term><filename>/var/run/mandos/mandos.pid</filename></term>
 
388
        <listitem>
 
389
          <para>
 
390
            The file containing the process id of
 
391
            <command>&COMMANDNAME;</command>.
 
392
          </para>
 
393
        </listitem>
 
394
      </varlistentry>
 
395
      <varlistentry>
 
396
        <term><filename>/dev/log</filename></term>
556
397
        <listitem>
557
398
          <para>
558
399
            The Unix domain socket to where local syslog messages are
581
422
      backtrace.  This could be considered a feature.
582
423
    </para>
583
424
    <para>
 
425
      Currently, if a client is declared <quote>invalid</quote> due to
 
426
      having timed out, the server does not record this fact onto
 
427
      permanent storage.  This has some security implications, see
 
428
      <xref linkend="CLIENTS"/>.
 
429
    </para>
 
430
    <para>
 
431
      There is currently no way of querying the server of the current
 
432
      status of clients, other than analyzing its <systemitem
 
433
      class="service">syslog</systemitem> output.
 
434
    </para>
 
435
    <para>
584
436
      There is no fine-grained control over logging and debug output.
585
437
    </para>
586
438
    <para>
587
 
      This server does not check the expire time of clients’ OpenPGP
588
 
      keys.
 
439
      Debug mode is conflated with running in the foreground.
 
440
    </para>
 
441
    <para>
 
442
      The console log messages does not show a timestamp.
589
443
    </para>
590
444
  </refsect1>
591
445
  
602
456
    <informalexample>
603
457
      <para>
604
458
        Run the server in debug mode, read configuration files from
605
 
        the <filename class="directory">~/mandos</filename> directory,
606
 
        and use the Zeroconf service name <quote>Test</quote> to not
607
 
        collide with any other official Mandos server on this host:
 
459
        the <filename>~/mandos</filename> directory, and use the
 
460
        Zeroconf service name <quote>Test</quote> to not collide with
 
461
        any other official Mandos server on this host:
608
462
      </para>
609
463
      <para>
610
464
 
626
480
      </para>
627
481
    </informalexample>
628
482
  </refsect1>
629
 
  
 
483
 
630
484
  <refsect1 id="security">
631
485
    <title>SECURITY</title>
632
 
    <refsect2 id="server">
 
486
    <refsect2 id="SERVER">
633
487
      <title>SERVER</title>
634
488
      <para>
635
489
        Running this <command>&COMMANDNAME;</command> server program
636
490
        should not in itself present any security risk to the host
637
 
        computer running it.  The program switches to a non-root user
638
 
        soon after startup.
 
491
        computer running it.  The program does not need any special
 
492
        privileges to run, and is designed to run as a non-root user.
639
493
      </para>
640
494
    </refsect2>
641
 
    <refsect2 id="clients">
 
495
    <refsect2 id="CLIENTS">
642
496
      <title>CLIENTS</title>
643
497
      <para>
644
498
        The server only gives out its stored data to clients which
651
505
        <citerefentry><refentrytitle>mandos-clients.conf</refentrytitle>
652
506
        <manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>)
653
507
        <emphasis>must</emphasis> be made non-readable by anyone
654
 
        except the user starting the server (usually root).
 
508
        except the user running the server.
655
509
      </para>
656
510
      <para>
657
511
        As detailed in <xref linkend="checking"/>, the status of all
659
513
        compromised if they are gone for too long.
660
514
      </para>
661
515
      <para>
 
516
        If a client is compromised, its downtime should be duly noted
 
517
        by the server which would therefore declare the client
 
518
        invalid.  But if the server was ever restarted, it would
 
519
        re-read its client list from its configuration file and again
 
520
        regard all clients therein as valid, and hence eligible to
 
521
        receive their passwords.  Therefore, be careful when
 
522
        restarting servers if it is suspected that a client has, in
 
523
        fact, been compromised by parties who may now be running a
 
524
        fake Mandos client with the keys from the non-encrypted
 
525
        initial RAM image of the client host.  What should be done in
 
526
        that case (if restarting the server program really is
 
527
        necessary) is to stop the server program, edit the
 
528
        configuration file to omit any suspect clients, and restart
 
529
        the server program.
 
530
      </para>
 
531
      <para>
662
532
        For more details on client-side security, see
663
 
        <citerefentry><refentrytitle>mandos-client</refentrytitle>
 
533
        <citerefentry><refentrytitle>password-request</refentrytitle>
664
534
        <manvolnum>8mandos</manvolnum></citerefentry>.
665
535
      </para>
666
536
    </refsect2>
667
537
  </refsect1>
668
 
  
 
538
 
669
539
  <refsect1 id="see_also">
670
540
    <title>SEE ALSO</title>
671
541
    <para>
672
 
      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>intro</refentrytitle>
673
 
      <manvolnum>8mandos</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
674
 
      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>mandos-clients.conf</refentrytitle>
675
 
      <manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
676
 
      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>mandos.conf</refentrytitle>
677
 
      <manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
678
 
      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>mandos-client</refentrytitle>
679
 
      <manvolnum>8mandos</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
680
 
      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sh</refentrytitle>
681
 
      <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>
 
542
      <citerefentry>
 
543
        <refentrytitle>mandos-clients.conf</refentrytitle>
 
544
        <manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry>
 
545
        <refentrytitle>mandos.conf</refentrytitle>
 
546
        <manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry>
 
547
        <refentrytitle>password-request</refentrytitle>
 
548
        <manvolnum>8mandos</manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry>
 
549
        <refentrytitle>sh</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum>
 
550
      </citerefentry>
682
551
    </para>
683
552
    <variablelist>
684
553
      <varlistentry>
705
574
      </varlistentry>
706
575
      <varlistentry>
707
576
        <term>
708
 
          <ulink url="http://gnutls.org/">GnuTLS</ulink>
 
577
          <ulink url="http://www.gnu.org/software/gnutls/"
 
578
          >GnuTLS</ulink>
709
579
        </term>
710
580
      <listitem>
711
581
        <para>
749
619
      </varlistentry>
750
620
      <varlistentry>
751
621
        <term>
752
 
          RFC 5246: <citetitle>The Transport Layer Security (TLS)
753
 
          Protocol Version 1.2</citetitle>
 
622
          RFC 4346: <citetitle>The Transport Layer Security (TLS)
 
623
          Protocol Version 1.1</citetitle>
754
624
        </term>
755
625
      <listitem>
756
626
        <para>
757
 
          TLS 1.2 is the protocol implemented by GnuTLS.
 
627
          TLS 1.1 is the protocol implemented by GnuTLS.
758
628
        </para>
759
629
      </listitem>
760
630
      </varlistentry>
770
640
      </varlistentry>
771
641
      <varlistentry>
772
642
        <term>
773
 
          RFC 6091: <citetitle>Using OpenPGP Keys for Transport Layer
774
 
          Security (TLS) Authentication</citetitle>
 
643
          RFC 5081: <citetitle>Using OpenPGP Keys for Transport Layer
 
644
          Security</citetitle>
775
645
        </term>
776
646
      <listitem>
777
647
        <para>