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  • Committer: Teddy Hogeborn
  • Date: 2008-08-29 07:30:17 UTC
  • Revision ID: teddy@fukt.bsnet.se-20080829073017-tvryowganbf75zp5
* mandos-clients.conf.xml (SEE ALSO): Alphabetized, as per
                                      man-pages(7).
* mandos-keygen.xml: - '' -
* mandos.conf.xml: - '' -
* mandos.xml: - '' -
* plugin-runner.xml: - '' -
* plugins.d/password-request.xml (SEE ALSO): Changed from an
                                             <itemizedlist> to a
                                             <para>, as per
                                             man-pages(7).  Also
                                             alphabetize.

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
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<!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
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"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
 
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<!ENTITY VERSION "1.0">
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<!ENTITY COMMANDNAME "mandos">
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<!ENTITY TIMESTAMP "2013-10-26">
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<!ENTITY % common SYSTEM "common.ent">
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%common;
 
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<!ENTITY TIMESTAMP "2008-08-29">
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]>
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<refentry xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
11
 
   <refentryinfo>
 
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  <refentryinfo>
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    <title>Mandos Manual</title>
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    <!-- NWalsh’s docbook scripts use this to generate the footer: -->
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    <productname>Mandos</productname>
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    <productnumber>&version;</productnumber>
 
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    <productnumber>&VERSION;</productnumber>
16
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    <date>&TIMESTAMP;</date>
17
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    <authorgroup>
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      <author>
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        <firstname>Björn</firstname>
20
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        <surname>Påhlsson</surname>
21
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        <address>
22
 
          <email>belorn@recompile.se</email>
 
21
          <email>belorn@fukt.bsnet.se</email>
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        </address>
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      </author>
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      <author>
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        <firstname>Teddy</firstname>
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        <surname>Hogeborn</surname>
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        <address>
29
 
          <email>teddy@recompile.se</email>
 
28
          <email>teddy@fukt.bsnet.se</email>
30
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        </address>
31
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      </author>
32
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    </authorgroup>
33
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    <copyright>
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      <year>2008</year>
35
 
      <year>2009</year>
36
 
      <year>2010</year>
37
 
      <year>2011</year>
38
 
      <year>2012</year>
39
 
      <year>2013</year>
40
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      <holder>Teddy Hogeborn</holder>
41
35
      <holder>Björn Påhlsson</holder>
42
36
    </copyright>
43
 
    <xi:include href="legalnotice.xml"/>
 
37
    <legalnotice>
 
38
      <para>
 
39
        This manual page is free software: you can redistribute it
 
40
        and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
 
41
        License as published by the Free Software Foundation,
 
42
        either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any
 
43
        later version.
 
44
      </para>
 
45
 
 
46
      <para>
 
47
        This manual page is distributed in the hope that it will
 
48
        be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the
 
49
        implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A
 
50
        PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 
51
        for more details.
 
52
      </para>
 
53
 
 
54
      <para>
 
55
        You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
 
56
        License along with this program; If not, see
 
57
        <ulink url="http://www.gnu.org/licenses/"/>.
 
58
      </para>
 
59
    </legalnotice>
44
60
  </refentryinfo>
45
 
  
 
61
 
46
62
  <refmeta>
47
63
    <refentrytitle>&COMMANDNAME;</refentrytitle>
48
64
    <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>
51
67
  <refnamediv>
52
68
    <refname><command>&COMMANDNAME;</command></refname>
53
69
    <refpurpose>
54
 
      Gives encrypted passwords to authenticated Mandos clients
 
70
      Sends encrypted passwords to authenticated Mandos clients
55
71
    </refpurpose>
56
72
  </refnamediv>
57
 
  
 
73
 
58
74
  <refsynopsisdiv>
59
75
    <cmdsynopsis>
60
76
      <command>&COMMANDNAME;</command>
61
 
      <group>
62
 
        <arg choice="plain"><option>--interface
63
 
        <replaceable>NAME</replaceable></option></arg>
64
 
        <arg choice="plain"><option>-i
65
 
        <replaceable>NAME</replaceable></option></arg>
66
 
      </group>
67
 
      <sbr/>
68
 
      <group>
69
 
        <arg choice="plain"><option>--address
70
 
        <replaceable>ADDRESS</replaceable></option></arg>
71
 
        <arg choice="plain"><option>-a
72
 
        <replaceable>ADDRESS</replaceable></option></arg>
73
 
      </group>
74
 
      <sbr/>
75
 
      <group>
76
 
        <arg choice="plain"><option>--port
77
 
        <replaceable>PORT</replaceable></option></arg>
78
 
        <arg choice="plain"><option>-p
79
 
        <replaceable>PORT</replaceable></option></arg>
80
 
      </group>
81
 
      <sbr/>
82
 
      <arg><option>--priority
83
 
      <replaceable>PRIORITY</replaceable></option></arg>
84
 
      <sbr/>
85
 
      <arg><option>--servicename
86
 
      <replaceable>NAME</replaceable></option></arg>
87
 
      <sbr/>
88
 
      <arg><option>--configdir
89
 
      <replaceable>DIRECTORY</replaceable></option></arg>
90
 
      <sbr/>
91
 
      <arg><option>--debug</option></arg>
92
 
      <sbr/>
93
 
      <arg><option>--debuglevel
94
 
      <replaceable>LEVEL</replaceable></option></arg>
95
 
      <sbr/>
96
 
      <arg><option>--no-dbus</option></arg>
97
 
      <sbr/>
98
 
      <arg><option>--no-ipv6</option></arg>
99
 
      <sbr/>
100
 
      <arg><option>--no-restore</option></arg>
101
 
      <sbr/>
102
 
      <arg><option>--statedir
103
 
      <replaceable>DIRECTORY</replaceable></option></arg>
104
 
      <sbr/>
105
 
      <arg><option>--socket
106
 
      <replaceable>FD</replaceable></option></arg>
107
 
      <sbr/>
108
 
      <arg><option>--foreground</option></arg>
 
77
      <arg>--interface<arg choice="plain">NAME</arg></arg>
 
78
      <arg>--address<arg choice="plain">ADDRESS</arg></arg>
 
79
      <arg>--port<arg choice="plain">PORT</arg></arg>
 
80
      <arg>--priority<arg choice="plain">PRIORITY</arg></arg>
 
81
      <arg>--servicename<arg choice="plain">NAME</arg></arg>
 
82
      <arg>--configdir<arg choice="plain">DIRECTORY</arg></arg>
 
83
      <arg>--debug</arg>
 
84
    </cmdsynopsis>
 
85
    <cmdsynopsis>
 
86
      <command>&COMMANDNAME;</command>
 
87
      <arg>-i<arg choice="plain">NAME</arg></arg>
 
88
      <arg>-a<arg choice="plain">ADDRESS</arg></arg>
 
89
      <arg>-p<arg choice="plain">PORT</arg></arg>
 
90
      <arg>--priority<arg choice="plain">PRIORITY</arg></arg>
 
91
      <arg>--servicename<arg choice="plain">NAME</arg></arg>
 
92
      <arg>--configdir<arg choice="plain">DIRECTORY</arg></arg>
 
93
      <arg>--debug</arg>
109
94
    </cmdsynopsis>
110
95
    <cmdsynopsis>
111
96
      <command>&COMMANDNAME;</command>
112
97
      <group choice="req">
113
 
        <arg choice="plain"><option>--help</option></arg>
114
 
        <arg choice="plain"><option>-h</option></arg>
 
98
        <arg choice="plain">-h</arg>
 
99
        <arg choice="plain">--help</arg>
115
100
      </group>
116
101
    </cmdsynopsis>
117
102
    <cmdsynopsis>
118
103
      <command>&COMMANDNAME;</command>
119
 
      <arg choice="plain"><option>--version</option></arg>
 
104
      <arg choice="plain">--version</arg>
120
105
    </cmdsynopsis>
121
106
    <cmdsynopsis>
122
107
      <command>&COMMANDNAME;</command>
123
 
      <arg choice="plain"><option>--check</option></arg>
 
108
      <arg choice="plain">--check</arg>
124
109
    </cmdsynopsis>
125
110
  </refsynopsisdiv>
126
 
  
 
111
 
127
112
  <refsect1 id="description">
128
113
    <title>DESCRIPTION</title>
129
114
    <para>
130
115
      <command>&COMMANDNAME;</command> is a server daemon which
131
116
      handles incoming request for passwords for a pre-defined list of
132
 
      client host computers. For an introduction, see
133
 
      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>intro</refentrytitle>
134
 
      <manvolnum>8mandos</manvolnum></citerefentry>. The Mandos server
135
 
      uses Zeroconf to announce itself on the local network, and uses
136
 
      TLS to communicate securely with and to authenticate the
137
 
      clients.  The Mandos server uses IPv6 to allow Mandos clients to
138
 
      use IPv6 link-local addresses, since the clients will probably
139
 
      not have any other addresses configured (see <xref
140
 
      linkend="overview"/>).  Any authenticated client is then given
141
 
      the stored pre-encrypted password for that specific client.
 
117
      client host computers.  The Mandos server uses Zeroconf to
 
118
      announce itself on the local network, and uses TLS to
 
119
      communicate securely with and to authenticate the clients.  The
 
120
      Mandos server uses IPv6 to allow Mandos clients to use IPv6
 
121
      link-local addresses, since the clients will probably not have
 
122
      any other addresses configured (see <xref linkend="overview"/>).
 
123
      Any authenticated client is then given the stored pre-encrypted
 
124
      password for that specific client.
142
125
    </para>
 
126
 
143
127
  </refsect1>
144
128
  
145
129
  <refsect1 id="purpose">
146
130
    <title>PURPOSE</title>
 
131
 
147
132
    <para>
148
133
      The purpose of this is to enable <emphasis>remote and unattended
149
134
      rebooting</emphasis> of client host computer with an
150
135
      <emphasis>encrypted root file system</emphasis>.  See <xref
151
136
      linkend="overview"/> for details.
152
137
    </para>
 
138
 
153
139
  </refsect1>
154
140
  
155
141
  <refsect1 id="options">
156
142
    <title>OPTIONS</title>
 
143
 
157
144
    <variablelist>
158
145
      <varlistentry>
159
 
        <term><option>--help</option></term>
160
 
        <term><option>-h</option></term>
 
146
        <term><literal>-h</literal>, <literal>--help</literal></term>
161
147
        <listitem>
162
148
          <para>
163
149
            Show a help message and exit
164
150
          </para>
165
151
        </listitem>
166
152
      </varlistentry>
167
 
      
 
153
 
168
154
      <varlistentry>
169
 
        <term><option>--interface</option>
170
 
        <replaceable>NAME</replaceable></term>
171
 
        <term><option>-i</option>
172
 
        <replaceable>NAME</replaceable></term>
 
155
        <term><literal>-i</literal>, <literal>--interface <replaceable
 
156
        >NAME</replaceable></literal></term>
173
157
        <listitem>
174
158
          <xi:include href="mandos-options.xml" xpointer="interface"/>
175
159
        </listitem>
176
160
      </varlistentry>
177
 
      
 
161
 
178
162
      <varlistentry>
179
 
        <term><option>--address
180
 
        <replaceable>ADDRESS</replaceable></option></term>
181
 
        <term><option>-a
182
 
        <replaceable>ADDRESS</replaceable></option></term>
 
163
        <term><literal>-a</literal>, <literal>--address <replaceable>
 
164
        ADDRESS</replaceable></literal></term>
183
165
        <listitem>
184
166
          <xi:include href="mandos-options.xml" xpointer="address"/>
185
167
        </listitem>
186
168
      </varlistentry>
187
 
      
 
169
 
188
170
      <varlistentry>
189
 
        <term><option>--port
190
 
        <replaceable>PORT</replaceable></option></term>
191
 
        <term><option>-p
192
 
        <replaceable>PORT</replaceable></option></term>
 
171
        <term><literal>-p</literal>, <literal>--port <replaceable>
 
172
        PORT</replaceable></literal></term>
193
173
        <listitem>
194
174
          <xi:include href="mandos-options.xml" xpointer="port"/>
195
175
        </listitem>
196
176
      </varlistentry>
197
 
      
 
177
 
198
178
      <varlistentry>
199
 
        <term><option>--check</option></term>
 
179
        <term><literal>--check</literal></term>
200
180
        <listitem>
201
181
          <para>
202
182
            Run the server’s self-tests.  This includes any unit
204
184
          </para>
205
185
        </listitem>
206
186
      </varlistentry>
207
 
      
 
187
 
208
188
      <varlistentry>
209
 
        <term><option>--debug</option></term>
 
189
        <term><literal>--debug</literal></term>
210
190
        <listitem>
211
191
          <xi:include href="mandos-options.xml" xpointer="debug"/>
212
192
        </listitem>
213
193
      </varlistentry>
214
 
      
215
 
      <varlistentry>
216
 
        <term><option>--debuglevel
217
 
        <replaceable>LEVEL</replaceable></option></term>
218
 
        <listitem>
219
 
          <para>
220
 
            Set the debugging log level.
221
 
            <replaceable>LEVEL</replaceable> is a string, one of
222
 
            <quote><literal>CRITICAL</literal></quote>,
223
 
            <quote><literal>ERROR</literal></quote>,
224
 
            <quote><literal>WARNING</literal></quote>,
225
 
            <quote><literal>INFO</literal></quote>, or
226
 
            <quote><literal>DEBUG</literal></quote>, in order of
227
 
            increasing verbosity.  The default level is
228
 
            <quote><literal>WARNING</literal></quote>.
229
 
          </para>
230
 
        </listitem>
231
 
      </varlistentry>
232
 
      
233
 
      <varlistentry>
234
 
        <term><option>--priority <replaceable>
235
 
        PRIORITY</replaceable></option></term>
236
 
        <listitem>
237
 
          <xi:include href="mandos-options.xml"
238
 
                      xpointer="priority_compat"/>
239
 
        </listitem>
240
 
      </varlistentry>
241
 
      
242
 
      <varlistentry>
243
 
        <term><option>--servicename
244
 
        <replaceable>NAME</replaceable></option></term>
 
194
 
 
195
      <varlistentry>
 
196
        <term><literal>--priority <replaceable>
 
197
        PRIORITY</replaceable></literal></term>
 
198
        <listitem>
 
199
          <xi:include href="mandos-options.xml" xpointer="priority"/>
 
200
        </listitem>
 
201
      </varlistentry>
 
202
 
 
203
      <varlistentry>
 
204
        <term><literal>--servicename <replaceable>NAME</replaceable>
 
205
        </literal></term>
245
206
        <listitem>
246
207
          <xi:include href="mandos-options.xml"
247
208
                      xpointer="servicename"/>
248
209
        </listitem>
249
210
      </varlistentry>
250
 
      
 
211
 
251
212
      <varlistentry>
252
 
        <term><option>--configdir
253
 
        <replaceable>DIRECTORY</replaceable></option></term>
 
213
        <term><literal>--configdir <replaceable>DIR</replaceable>
 
214
        </literal></term>
254
215
        <listitem>
255
216
          <para>
256
217
            Directory to search for configuration files.  Default is
262
223
          </para>
263
224
        </listitem>
264
225
      </varlistentry>
265
 
      
 
226
 
266
227
      <varlistentry>
267
 
        <term><option>--version</option></term>
 
228
        <term><literal>--version</literal></term>
268
229
        <listitem>
269
230
          <para>
270
231
            Prints the program version and exit.
271
232
          </para>
272
233
        </listitem>
273
234
      </varlistentry>
274
 
      
275
 
      <varlistentry>
276
 
        <term><option>--no-dbus</option></term>
277
 
        <listitem>
278
 
          <xi:include href="mandos-options.xml" xpointer="dbus"/>
279
 
          <para>
280
 
            See also <xref linkend="dbus_interface"/>.
281
 
          </para>
282
 
        </listitem>
283
 
      </varlistentry>
284
 
      
285
 
      <varlistentry>
286
 
        <term><option>--no-ipv6</option></term>
287
 
        <listitem>
288
 
          <xi:include href="mandos-options.xml" xpointer="ipv6"/>
289
 
        </listitem>
290
 
      </varlistentry>
291
 
      
292
 
      <varlistentry>
293
 
        <term><option>--no-restore</option></term>
294
 
        <listitem>
295
 
          <xi:include href="mandos-options.xml" xpointer="restore"/>
296
 
          <para>
297
 
            See also <xref linkend="persistent_state"/>.
298
 
          </para>
299
 
        </listitem>
300
 
      </varlistentry>
301
 
      
302
 
      <varlistentry>
303
 
        <term><option>--statedir
304
 
        <replaceable>DIRECTORY</replaceable></option></term>
305
 
        <listitem>
306
 
          <xi:include href="mandos-options.xml" xpointer="statedir"/>
307
 
        </listitem>
308
 
      </varlistentry>
309
 
      
310
 
      <varlistentry>
311
 
        <term><option>--socket
312
 
        <replaceable>FD</replaceable></option></term>
313
 
        <listitem>
314
 
          <xi:include href="mandos-options.xml" xpointer="socket"/>
315
 
        </listitem>
316
 
      </varlistentry>
317
 
      
318
 
      <varlistentry>
319
 
        <term><option>--foreground</option></term>
320
 
        <listitem>
321
 
          <xi:include href="mandos-options.xml"
322
 
                      xpointer="foreground"/>
323
 
        </listitem>
324
 
      </varlistentry>
325
 
      
326
235
    </variablelist>
327
236
  </refsect1>
328
 
  
 
237
 
329
238
  <refsect1 id="overview">
330
239
    <title>OVERVIEW</title>
331
240
    <xi:include href="overview.xml"/>
332
241
    <para>
333
242
      This program is the server part.  It is a normal server program
334
243
      and will run in a normal system environment, not in an initial
335
 
      <acronym>RAM</acronym> disk environment.
 
244
      RAM disk environment.
336
245
    </para>
337
246
  </refsect1>
338
 
  
 
247
 
339
248
  <refsect1 id="protocol">
340
249
    <title>NETWORK PROTOCOL</title>
341
250
    <para>
393
302
      </row>
394
303
    </tbody></tgroup></table>
395
304
  </refsect1>
396
 
  
 
305
 
397
306
  <refsect1 id="checking">
398
307
    <title>CHECKING</title>
399
308
    <para>
400
309
      The server will, by default, continually check that the clients
401
310
      are still up.  If a client has not been confirmed as being up
402
311
      for some time, the client is assumed to be compromised and is no
403
 
      longer eligible to receive the encrypted password.  (Manual
404
 
      intervention is required to re-enable a client.)  The timeout,
405
 
      extended timeout, checker program, and interval between checks
406
 
      can be configured both globally and per client; see
407
 
      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>mandos-clients.conf</refentrytitle>
 
312
      longer eligible to receive the encrypted password.  The timeout,
 
313
      checker program, and interval between checks can be configured
 
314
      both globally and per client; see <citerefentry>
 
315
      <refentrytitle>mandos-clients.conf</refentrytitle>
408
316
      <manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>.
409
317
    </para>
410
318
  </refsect1>
411
 
  
412
 
  <refsect1 id="approval">
413
 
    <title>APPROVAL</title>
414
 
    <para>
415
 
      The server can be configured to require manual approval for a
416
 
      client before it is sent its secret.  The delay to wait for such
417
 
      approval and the default action (approve or deny) can be
418
 
      configured both globally and per client; see <citerefentry>
419
 
      <refentrytitle>mandos-clients.conf</refentrytitle>
420
 
      <manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>.  By default all clients
421
 
      will be approved immediately without delay.
422
 
    </para>
423
 
    <para>
424
 
      This can be used to deny a client its secret if not manually
425
 
      approved within a specified time.  It can also be used to make
426
 
      the server delay before giving a client its secret, allowing
427
 
      optional manual denying of this specific client.
428
 
    </para>
429
 
    
430
 
  </refsect1>
431
 
  
 
319
 
432
320
  <refsect1 id="logging">
433
321
    <title>LOGGING</title>
434
322
    <para>
435
323
      The server will send log message with various severity levels to
436
 
      <filename class="devicefile">/dev/log</filename>.  With the
 
324
      <filename>/dev/log</filename>.  With the
437
325
      <option>--debug</option> option, it will log even more messages,
438
326
      and also show them on the console.
439
327
    </para>
440
328
  </refsect1>
441
 
  
442
 
  <refsect1 id="persistent_state">
443
 
    <title>PERSISTENT STATE</title>
444
 
    <para>
445
 
      Client settings, initially read from
446
 
      <filename>clients.conf</filename>, are persistent across
447
 
      restarts, and run-time changes will override settings in
448
 
      <filename>clients.conf</filename>.  However, if a setting is
449
 
      <emphasis>changed</emphasis> (or a client added, or removed) in
450
 
      <filename>clients.conf</filename>, this will take precedence.
451
 
    </para>
452
 
  </refsect1>
453
 
  
454
 
  <refsect1 id="dbus_interface">
455
 
    <title>D-BUS INTERFACE</title>
456
 
    <para>
457
 
      The server will by default provide a D-Bus system bus interface.
458
 
      This interface will only be accessible by the root user or a
459
 
      Mandos-specific user, if such a user exists.  For documentation
460
 
      of the D-Bus API, see the file <filename>DBUS-API</filename>.
461
 
    </para>
462
 
  </refsect1>
463
 
  
 
329
 
464
330
  <refsect1 id="exit_status">
465
331
    <title>EXIT STATUS</title>
466
332
    <para>
468
334
      critical error is encountered.
469
335
    </para>
470
336
  </refsect1>
471
 
  
 
337
 
472
338
  <refsect1 id="environment">
473
339
    <title>ENVIRONMENT</title>
474
340
    <variablelist>
475
341
      <varlistentry>
476
 
        <term><envar>PATH</envar></term>
 
342
        <term><varname>PATH</varname></term>
477
343
        <listitem>
478
344
          <para>
479
345
            To start the configured checker (see <xref
488
354
      </varlistentry>
489
355
    </variablelist>
490
356
  </refsect1>
491
 
  
492
 
  <refsect1 id="files">
 
357
 
 
358
  <refsect1 id="file">
493
359
    <title>FILES</title>
494
360
    <para>
495
361
      Use the <option>--configdir</option> option to change where
518
384
        </listitem>
519
385
      </varlistentry>
520
386
      <varlistentry>
521
 
        <term><filename>/run/mandos.pid</filename></term>
522
 
        <listitem>
523
 
          <para>
524
 
            The file containing the process id of the
525
 
            <command>&COMMANDNAME;</command> process started last.
526
 
            <emphasis >Note:</emphasis> If the <filename
527
 
            class="directory">/run</filename> directory does not
528
 
            exist, <filename>/var/run/mandos.pid</filename> will be
529
 
            used instead.
530
 
          </para>
531
 
        </listitem>
532
 
      </varlistentry>
533
 
      <varlistentry>
534
 
        <term><filename class="devicefile">/dev/log</filename></term>
535
 
      </varlistentry>
536
 
      <varlistentry>
537
 
        <term><filename
538
 
        class="directory">/var/lib/mandos</filename></term>
539
 
        <listitem>
540
 
          <para>
541
 
            Directory where persistent state will be saved.  Change
542
 
            this with the <option>--statedir</option> option.  See
543
 
            also the <option>--no-restore</option> option.
 
387
        <term><filename>/var/run/mandos/mandos.pid</filename></term>
 
388
        <listitem>
 
389
          <para>
 
390
            The file containing the process id of
 
391
            <command>&COMMANDNAME;</command>.
544
392
          </para>
545
393
        </listitem>
546
394
      </varlistentry>
574
422
      backtrace.  This could be considered a feature.
575
423
    </para>
576
424
    <para>
 
425
      Currently, if a client is declared <quote>invalid</quote> due to
 
426
      having timed out, the server does not record this fact onto
 
427
      permanent storage.  This has some security implications, see
 
428
      <xref linkend="CLIENTS"/>.
 
429
    </para>
 
430
    <para>
 
431
      There is currently no way of querying the server of the current
 
432
      status of clients, other than analyzing its <systemitem
 
433
      class="service">syslog</systemitem> output.
 
434
    </para>
 
435
    <para>
577
436
      There is no fine-grained control over logging and debug output.
578
437
    </para>
579
438
    <para>
580
 
      This server does not check the expire time of clients’ OpenPGP
581
 
      keys.
 
439
      Debug mode is conflated with running in the foreground.
 
440
    </para>
 
441
    <para>
 
442
      The console log messages does not show a timestamp.
582
443
    </para>
583
444
  </refsect1>
584
445
  
595
456
    <informalexample>
596
457
      <para>
597
458
        Run the server in debug mode, read configuration files from
598
 
        the <filename class="directory">~/mandos</filename> directory,
599
 
        and use the Zeroconf service name <quote>Test</quote> to not
600
 
        collide with any other official Mandos server on this host:
 
459
        the <filename>~/mandos</filename> directory, and use the
 
460
        Zeroconf service name <quote>Test</quote> to not collide with
 
461
        any other official Mandos server on this host:
601
462
      </para>
602
463
      <para>
603
464
 
619
480
      </para>
620
481
    </informalexample>
621
482
  </refsect1>
622
 
  
 
483
 
623
484
  <refsect1 id="security">
624
485
    <title>SECURITY</title>
625
 
    <refsect2 id="server">
 
486
    <refsect2 id="SERVER">
626
487
      <title>SERVER</title>
627
488
      <para>
628
489
        Running this <command>&COMMANDNAME;</command> server program
629
490
        should not in itself present any security risk to the host
630
 
        computer running it.  The program switches to a non-root user
631
 
        soon after startup.
 
491
        computer running it.  The program does not need any special
 
492
        privileges to run, and is designed to run as a non-root user.
632
493
      </para>
633
494
    </refsect2>
634
 
    <refsect2 id="clients">
 
495
    <refsect2 id="CLIENTS">
635
496
      <title>CLIENTS</title>
636
497
      <para>
637
498
        The server only gives out its stored data to clients which
644
505
        <citerefentry><refentrytitle>mandos-clients.conf</refentrytitle>
645
506
        <manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>)
646
507
        <emphasis>must</emphasis> be made non-readable by anyone
647
 
        except the user starting the server (usually root).
 
508
        except the user running the server.
648
509
      </para>
649
510
      <para>
650
511
        As detailed in <xref linkend="checking"/>, the status of all
652
513
        compromised if they are gone for too long.
653
514
      </para>
654
515
      <para>
 
516
        If a client is compromised, its downtime should be duly noted
 
517
        by the server which would therefore declare the client
 
518
        invalid.  But if the server was ever restarted, it would
 
519
        re-read its client list from its configuration file and again
 
520
        regard all clients therein as valid, and hence eligible to
 
521
        receive their passwords.  Therefore, be careful when
 
522
        restarting servers if it is suspected that a client has, in
 
523
        fact, been compromised by parties who may now be running a
 
524
        fake Mandos client with the keys from the non-encrypted
 
525
        initial RAM image of the client host.  What should be done in
 
526
        that case (if restarting the server program really is
 
527
        necessary) is to stop the server program, edit the
 
528
        configuration file to omit any suspect clients, and restart
 
529
        the server program.
 
530
      </para>
 
531
      <para>
655
532
        For more details on client-side security, see
656
 
        <citerefentry><refentrytitle>mandos-client</refentrytitle>
 
533
        <citerefentry><refentrytitle>password-request</refentrytitle>
657
534
        <manvolnum>8mandos</manvolnum></citerefentry>.
658
535
      </para>
659
536
    </refsect2>
660
537
  </refsect1>
661
 
  
 
538
 
662
539
  <refsect1 id="see_also">
663
540
    <title>SEE ALSO</title>
664
541
    <para>
665
 
      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>intro</refentrytitle>
666
 
      <manvolnum>8mandos</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
667
 
      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>mandos-clients.conf</refentrytitle>
668
 
      <manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
669
 
      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>mandos.conf</refentrytitle>
670
 
      <manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
671
 
      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>mandos-client</refentrytitle>
672
 
      <manvolnum>8mandos</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
673
 
      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sh</refentrytitle>
674
 
      <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>
 
542
      <citerefentry>
 
543
        <refentrytitle>mandos-clients.conf</refentrytitle>
 
544
        <manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry>
 
545
        <refentrytitle>mandos.conf</refentrytitle>
 
546
        <manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry>
 
547
        <refentrytitle>password-request</refentrytitle>
 
548
        <manvolnum>8mandos</manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry>
 
549
        <refentrytitle>sh</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum>
 
550
      </citerefentry>
675
551
    </para>
676
552
    <variablelist>
677
553
      <varlistentry>