/mandos/trunk

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  • Committer: Teddy Hogeborn
  • Date: 2008-08-27 01:18:25 UTC
  • Revision ID: teddy@fukt.bsnet.se-20080827011825-ka3ni6xvy2ehi1y8
* .bzrignore: New.

* clients.conf ([foo]): Remove Radix-64 checksum.

* mandos (AvahiService.rename, server_state_changed,
          entry_group_state_changed): Make Avahi log messages more
                                      clear that they are about
                                      Zeroconf.
  (fingerprint): Use plain "0" instead of "ctypes.c_uint(0)".

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added added

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Lines of Context:
6
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# This program is partly derived from an example program for an Avahi
7
7
# service publisher, downloaded from
8
8
# <http://avahi.org/wiki/PythonPublishExample>.  This includes the
9
 
# methods "add", "remove", "server_state_changed",
10
 
# "entry_group_state_changed", "cleanup", and "activate" in the
11
 
# "AvahiService" class, and some lines in "main".
 
9
# methods "add" and "remove" in the "AvahiService" class, the
 
10
# "server_state_changed" and "entry_group_state_changed" functions,
 
11
# and some lines in "main".
12
12
13
13
# Everything else is
14
 
# Copyright © 2008,2009 Teddy Hogeborn
15
 
# Copyright © 2008,2009 Björn Påhlsson
 
14
# Copyright © 2007-2008 Teddy Hogeborn & Björn Påhlsson
16
15
17
16
# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
18
17
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
31
30
# Contact the authors at <mandos@fukt.bsnet.se>.
32
31
33
32
 
34
 
from __future__ import division, with_statement, absolute_import
 
33
from __future__ import division
35
34
 
36
 
import SocketServer as socketserver
 
35
import SocketServer
37
36
import socket
38
 
import optparse
 
37
import select
 
38
from optparse import OptionParser
39
39
import datetime
40
40
import errno
41
41
import gnutls.crypto
44
44
import gnutls.library.functions
45
45
import gnutls.library.constants
46
46
import gnutls.library.types
47
 
import ConfigParser as configparser
 
47
import ConfigParser
48
48
import sys
49
49
import re
50
50
import os
51
51
import signal
 
52
from sets import Set
52
53
import subprocess
53
54
import atexit
54
55
import stat
55
56
import logging
56
57
import logging.handlers
57
 
import pwd
58
 
from contextlib import closing
59
 
import struct
60
 
import fcntl
61
 
import functools
62
58
 
63
59
import dbus
64
 
import dbus.service
65
60
import gobject
66
61
import avahi
67
62
from dbus.mainloop.glib import DBusGMainLoop
68
63
import ctypes
69
 
import ctypes.util
70
 
import xml.dom.minidom
71
 
import inspect
72
 
 
73
 
try:
74
 
    SO_BINDTODEVICE = socket.SO_BINDTODEVICE
75
 
except AttributeError:
76
 
    try:
77
 
        from IN import SO_BINDTODEVICE
78
 
    except ImportError:
79
 
        SO_BINDTODEVICE = None
80
 
 
81
 
 
82
 
version = "1.0.12"
83
 
 
84
 
logger = logging.Logger(u'mandos')
85
 
syslogger = (logging.handlers.SysLogHandler
86
 
             (facility = logging.handlers.SysLogHandler.LOG_DAEMON,
87
 
              address = "/dev/log"))
88
 
syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter
89
 
                       (u'Mandos [%(process)d]: %(levelname)s:'
90
 
                        u' %(message)s'))
 
64
 
 
65
version = "1.0"
 
66
 
 
67
logger = logging.Logger('mandos')
 
68
syslogger = logging.handlers.SysLogHandler\
 
69
            (facility = logging.handlers.SysLogHandler.LOG_DAEMON,
 
70
             address = "/dev/log")
 
71
syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter\
 
72
                        ('Mandos: %(levelname)s: %(message)s'))
91
73
logger.addHandler(syslogger)
92
74
 
93
75
console = logging.StreamHandler()
94
 
console.setFormatter(logging.Formatter(u'%(name)s [%(process)d]:'
95
 
                                       u' %(levelname)s:'
96
 
                                       u' %(message)s'))
 
76
console.setFormatter(logging.Formatter('%(name)s: %(levelname)s:'
 
77
                                       ' %(message)s'))
97
78
logger.addHandler(console)
98
79
 
99
80
class AvahiError(Exception):
100
 
    def __init__(self, value, *args, **kwargs):
 
81
    def __init__(self, value):
101
82
        self.value = value
102
 
        super(AvahiError, self).__init__(value, *args, **kwargs)
103
 
    def __unicode__(self):
104
 
        return unicode(repr(self.value))
 
83
    def __str__(self):
 
84
        return repr(self.value)
105
85
 
106
86
class AvahiServiceError(AvahiError):
107
87
    pass
112
92
 
113
93
class AvahiService(object):
114
94
    """An Avahi (Zeroconf) service.
115
 
    
116
95
    Attributes:
117
96
    interface: integer; avahi.IF_UNSPEC or an interface index.
118
97
               Used to optionally bind to the specified interface.
119
 
    name: string; Example: u'Mandos'
120
 
    type: string; Example: u'_mandos._tcp'.
 
98
    name: string; Example: 'Mandos'
 
99
    type: string; Example: '_mandos._tcp'.
121
100
                  See <http://www.dns-sd.org/ServiceTypes.html>
122
101
    port: integer; what port to announce
123
102
    TXT: list of strings; TXT record for the service
126
105
    max_renames: integer; maximum number of renames
127
106
    rename_count: integer; counter so we only rename after collisions
128
107
                  a sensible number of times
129
 
    group: D-Bus Entry Group
130
 
    server: D-Bus Server
131
 
    bus: dbus.SystemBus()
132
108
    """
133
109
    def __init__(self, interface = avahi.IF_UNSPEC, name = None,
134
 
                 servicetype = None, port = None, TXT = None,
135
 
                 domain = u"", host = u"", max_renames = 32768,
136
 
                 protocol = avahi.PROTO_UNSPEC, bus = None):
 
110
                 type = None, port = None, TXT = None, domain = "",
 
111
                 host = "", max_renames = 32768):
137
112
        self.interface = interface
138
113
        self.name = name
139
 
        self.type = servicetype
 
114
        self.type = type
140
115
        self.port = port
141
 
        self.TXT = TXT if TXT is not None else []
 
116
        if TXT is None:
 
117
            self.TXT = []
 
118
        else:
 
119
            self.TXT = TXT
142
120
        self.domain = domain
143
121
        self.host = host
144
122
        self.rename_count = 0
145
123
        self.max_renames = max_renames
146
 
        self.protocol = protocol
147
 
        self.group = None       # our entry group
148
 
        self.server = None
149
 
        self.bus = bus
150
124
    def rename(self):
151
125
        """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
152
126
        if self.rename_count >= self.max_renames:
153
127
            logger.critical(u"No suitable Zeroconf service name found"
154
128
                            u" after %i retries, exiting.",
155
 
                            self.rename_count)
156
 
            raise AvahiServiceError(u"Too many renames")
157
 
        self.name = self.server.GetAlternativeServiceName(self.name)
 
129
                            rename_count)
 
130
            raise AvahiServiceError("Too many renames")
 
131
        self.name = server.GetAlternativeServiceName(self.name)
158
132
        logger.info(u"Changing Zeroconf service name to %r ...",
159
 
                    unicode(self.name))
160
 
        syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter
161
 
                               (u'Mandos (%s) [%%(process)d]:'
162
 
                                u' %%(levelname)s: %%(message)s'
163
 
                                % self.name))
 
133
                    str(self.name))
 
134
        syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter\
 
135
                               ('Mandos (%s): %%(levelname)s:'
 
136
                               ' %%(message)s' % self.name))
164
137
        self.remove()
165
138
        self.add()
166
139
        self.rename_count += 1
167
140
    def remove(self):
168
141
        """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
169
 
        if self.group is not None:
170
 
            self.group.Reset()
 
142
        if group is not None:
 
143
            group.Reset()
171
144
    def add(self):
172
145
        """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
173
 
        if self.group is None:
174
 
            self.group = dbus.Interface(
175
 
                self.bus.get_object(avahi.DBUS_NAME,
176
 
                                    self.server.EntryGroupNew()),
177
 
                avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_ENTRY_GROUP)
178
 
            self.group.connect_to_signal('StateChanged',
179
 
                                         self
180
 
                                         .entry_group_state_changed)
 
146
        global group
 
147
        if group is None:
 
148
            group = dbus.Interface\
 
149
                    (bus.get_object(avahi.DBUS_NAME,
 
150
                                    server.EntryGroupNew()),
 
151
                     avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_ENTRY_GROUP)
 
152
            group.connect_to_signal('StateChanged',
 
153
                                    entry_group_state_changed)
181
154
        logger.debug(u"Adding Zeroconf service '%s' of type '%s' ...",
182
 
                     self.name, self.type)
183
 
        self.group.AddService(
184
 
            self.interface,
185
 
            self.protocol,
186
 
            dbus.UInt32(0),     # flags
187
 
            self.name, self.type,
188
 
            self.domain, self.host,
189
 
            dbus.UInt16(self.port),
190
 
            avahi.string_array_to_txt_array(self.TXT))
191
 
        self.group.Commit()
192
 
    def entry_group_state_changed(self, state, error):
193
 
        """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
194
 
        logger.debug(u"Avahi state change: %i", state)
195
 
        
196
 
        if state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_ESTABLISHED:
197
 
            logger.debug(u"Zeroconf service established.")
198
 
        elif state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_COLLISION:
199
 
            logger.warning(u"Zeroconf service name collision.")
200
 
            self.rename()
201
 
        elif state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_FAILURE:
202
 
            logger.critical(u"Avahi: Error in group state changed %s",
203
 
                            unicode(error))
204
 
            raise AvahiGroupError(u"State changed: %s"
205
 
                                  % unicode(error))
206
 
    def cleanup(self):
207
 
        """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
208
 
        if self.group is not None:
209
 
            self.group.Free()
210
 
            self.group = None
211
 
    def server_state_changed(self, state):
212
 
        """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
213
 
        if state == avahi.SERVER_COLLISION:
214
 
            logger.error(u"Zeroconf server name collision")
215
 
            self.remove()
216
 
        elif state == avahi.SERVER_RUNNING:
217
 
            self.add()
218
 
    def activate(self):
219
 
        """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
220
 
        if self.server is None:
221
 
            self.server = dbus.Interface(
222
 
                self.bus.get_object(avahi.DBUS_NAME,
223
 
                                    avahi.DBUS_PATH_SERVER),
224
 
                avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_SERVER)
225
 
        self.server.connect_to_signal(u"StateChanged",
226
 
                                 self.server_state_changed)
227
 
        self.server_state_changed(self.server.GetState())
 
155
                     service.name, service.type)
 
156
        group.AddService(
 
157
                self.interface,         # interface
 
158
                avahi.PROTO_INET6,      # protocol
 
159
                dbus.UInt32(0),         # flags
 
160
                self.name, self.type,
 
161
                self.domain, self.host,
 
162
                dbus.UInt16(self.port),
 
163
                avahi.string_array_to_txt_array(self.TXT))
 
164
        group.Commit()
 
165
 
 
166
# From the Avahi example code:
 
167
group = None                            # our entry group
 
168
# End of Avahi example code
228
169
 
229
170
 
230
171
class Client(object):
231
172
    """A representation of a client host served by this server.
232
 
    
233
173
    Attributes:
234
 
    name:       string; from the config file, used in log messages and
235
 
                        D-Bus identifiers
 
174
    name:      string; from the config file, used in log messages
236
175
    fingerprint: string (40 or 32 hexadecimal digits); used to
237
176
                 uniquely identify the client
238
 
    secret:     bytestring; sent verbatim (over TLS) to client
239
 
    host:       string; available for use by the checker command
240
 
    created:    datetime.datetime(); (UTC) object creation
241
 
    last_enabled: datetime.datetime(); (UTC)
242
 
    enabled:    bool()
243
 
    last_checked_ok: datetime.datetime(); (UTC) or None
244
 
    timeout:    datetime.timedelta(); How long from last_checked_ok
245
 
                                      until this client is invalid
246
 
    interval:   datetime.timedelta(); How often to start a new checker
247
 
    disable_hook:  If set, called by disable() as disable_hook(self)
248
 
    checker:    subprocess.Popen(); a running checker process used
249
 
                                    to see if the client lives.
250
 
                                    'None' if no process is running.
 
177
    secret:    bytestring; sent verbatim (over TLS) to client
 
178
    host:      string; available for use by the checker command
 
179
    created:   datetime.datetime(); object creation, not client host
 
180
    last_checked_ok: datetime.datetime() or None if not yet checked OK
 
181
    timeout:   datetime.timedelta(); How long from last_checked_ok
 
182
                                     until this client is invalid
 
183
    interval:  datetime.timedelta(); How often to start a new checker
 
184
    stop_hook: If set, called by stop() as stop_hook(self)
 
185
    checker:   subprocess.Popen(); a running checker process used
 
186
                                   to see if the client lives.
 
187
                                   'None' if no process is running.
251
188
    checker_initiator_tag: a gobject event source tag, or None
252
 
    disable_initiator_tag: - '' -
 
189
    stop_initiator_tag:    - '' -
253
190
    checker_callback_tag:  - '' -
254
191
    checker_command: string; External command which is run to check if
255
192
                     client lives.  %() expansions are done at
256
193
                     runtime with vars(self) as dict, so that for
257
194
                     instance %(name)s can be used in the command.
258
 
    current_checker_command: string; current running checker_command
 
195
    Private attibutes:
 
196
    _timeout: Real variable for 'timeout'
 
197
    _interval: Real variable for 'interval'
 
198
    _timeout_milliseconds: Used when calling gobject.timeout_add()
 
199
    _interval_milliseconds: - '' -
259
200
    """
260
 
    
261
 
    @staticmethod
262
 
    def _timedelta_to_milliseconds(td):
263
 
        "Convert a datetime.timedelta() to milliseconds"
264
 
        return ((td.days * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000)
265
 
                + (td.seconds * 1000)
266
 
                + (td.microseconds // 1000))
267
 
    
268
 
    def timeout_milliseconds(self):
269
 
        "Return the 'timeout' attribute in milliseconds"
270
 
        return self._timedelta_to_milliseconds(self.timeout)
271
 
    
272
 
    def interval_milliseconds(self):
273
 
        "Return the 'interval' attribute in milliseconds"
274
 
        return self._timedelta_to_milliseconds(self.interval)
275
 
    
276
 
    def __init__(self, name = None, disable_hook=None, config=None):
 
201
    def _set_timeout(self, timeout):
 
202
        "Setter function for 'timeout' attribute"
 
203
        self._timeout = timeout
 
204
        self._timeout_milliseconds = ((self.timeout.days
 
205
                                       * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000)
 
206
                                      + (self.timeout.seconds * 1000)
 
207
                                      + (self.timeout.microseconds
 
208
                                         // 1000))
 
209
    timeout = property(lambda self: self._timeout,
 
210
                       _set_timeout)
 
211
    del _set_timeout
 
212
    def _set_interval(self, interval):
 
213
        "Setter function for 'interval' attribute"
 
214
        self._interval = interval
 
215
        self._interval_milliseconds = ((self.interval.days
 
216
                                        * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000)
 
217
                                       + (self.interval.seconds
 
218
                                          * 1000)
 
219
                                       + (self.interval.microseconds
 
220
                                          // 1000))
 
221
    interval = property(lambda self: self._interval,
 
222
                        _set_interval)
 
223
    del _set_interval
 
224
    def __init__(self, name = None, stop_hook=None, config={}):
277
225
        """Note: the 'checker' key in 'config' sets the
278
226
        'checker_command' attribute and *not* the 'checker'
279
227
        attribute."""
280
228
        self.name = name
281
 
        if config is None:
282
 
            config = {}
283
229
        logger.debug(u"Creating client %r", self.name)
284
230
        # Uppercase and remove spaces from fingerprint for later
285
231
        # comparison purposes with return value from the fingerprint()
286
232
        # function
287
 
        self.fingerprint = (config[u"fingerprint"].upper()
288
 
                            .replace(u" ", u""))
 
233
        self.fingerprint = config["fingerprint"].upper()\
 
234
                           .replace(u" ", u"")
289
235
        logger.debug(u"  Fingerprint: %s", self.fingerprint)
290
 
        if u"secret" in config:
291
 
            self.secret = config[u"secret"].decode(u"base64")
292
 
        elif u"secfile" in config:
293
 
            with closing(open(os.path.expanduser
294
 
                              (os.path.expandvars
295
 
                               (config[u"secfile"])))) as secfile:
296
 
                self.secret = secfile.read()
 
236
        if "secret" in config:
 
237
            self.secret = config["secret"].decode(u"base64")
 
238
        elif "secfile" in config:
 
239
            sf = open(config["secfile"])
 
240
            self.secret = sf.read()
 
241
            sf.close()
297
242
        else:
298
243
            raise TypeError(u"No secret or secfile for client %s"
299
244
                            % self.name)
300
 
        self.host = config.get(u"host", u"")
301
 
        self.created = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
302
 
        self.enabled = False
303
 
        self.last_enabled = None
 
245
        self.host = config.get("host", "")
 
246
        self.created = datetime.datetime.now()
304
247
        self.last_checked_ok = None
305
 
        self.timeout = string_to_delta(config[u"timeout"])
306
 
        self.interval = string_to_delta(config[u"interval"])
307
 
        self.disable_hook = disable_hook
 
248
        self.timeout = string_to_delta(config["timeout"])
 
249
        self.interval = string_to_delta(config["interval"])
 
250
        self.stop_hook = stop_hook
308
251
        self.checker = None
309
252
        self.checker_initiator_tag = None
310
 
        self.disable_initiator_tag = None
 
253
        self.stop_initiator_tag = None
311
254
        self.checker_callback_tag = None
312
 
        self.checker_command = config[u"checker"]
313
 
        self.current_checker_command = None
314
 
        self.last_connect = None
315
 
    
316
 
    def enable(self):
 
255
        self.check_command = config["checker"]
 
256
    def start(self):
317
257
        """Start this client's checker and timeout hooks"""
318
 
        if getattr(self, u"enabled", False):
319
 
            # Already enabled
320
 
            return
321
 
        self.last_enabled = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
322
258
        # Schedule a new checker to be started an 'interval' from now,
323
259
        # and every interval from then on.
324
 
        self.checker_initiator_tag = (gobject.timeout_add
325
 
                                      (self.interval_milliseconds(),
326
 
                                       self.start_checker))
 
260
        self.checker_initiator_tag = gobject.timeout_add\
 
261
                                     (self._interval_milliseconds,
 
262
                                      self.start_checker)
327
263
        # Also start a new checker *right now*.
328
264
        self.start_checker()
329
 
        # Schedule a disable() when 'timeout' has passed
330
 
        self.disable_initiator_tag = (gobject.timeout_add
331
 
                                   (self.timeout_milliseconds(),
332
 
                                    self.disable))
333
 
        self.enabled = True
334
 
    
335
 
    def disable(self):
336
 
        """Disable this client."""
337
 
        if not getattr(self, "enabled", False):
 
265
        # Schedule a stop() when 'timeout' has passed
 
266
        self.stop_initiator_tag = gobject.timeout_add\
 
267
                                  (self._timeout_milliseconds,
 
268
                                   self.stop)
 
269
    def stop(self):
 
270
        """Stop this client.
 
271
        The possibility that a client might be restarted is left open,
 
272
        but not currently used."""
 
273
        # If this client doesn't have a secret, it is already stopped.
 
274
        if hasattr(self, "secret") and self.secret:
 
275
            logger.info(u"Stopping client %s", self.name)
 
276
            self.secret = None
 
277
        else:
338
278
            return False
339
 
        logger.info(u"Disabling client %s", self.name)
340
 
        if getattr(self, u"disable_initiator_tag", False):
341
 
            gobject.source_remove(self.disable_initiator_tag)
342
 
            self.disable_initiator_tag = None
343
 
        if getattr(self, u"checker_initiator_tag", False):
 
279
        if getattr(self, "stop_initiator_tag", False):
 
280
            gobject.source_remove(self.stop_initiator_tag)
 
281
            self.stop_initiator_tag = None
 
282
        if getattr(self, "checker_initiator_tag", False):
344
283
            gobject.source_remove(self.checker_initiator_tag)
345
284
            self.checker_initiator_tag = None
346
285
        self.stop_checker()
347
 
        if self.disable_hook:
348
 
            self.disable_hook(self)
349
 
        self.enabled = False
 
286
        if self.stop_hook:
 
287
            self.stop_hook(self)
350
288
        # Do not run this again if called by a gobject.timeout_add
351
289
        return False
352
 
    
353
290
    def __del__(self):
354
 
        self.disable_hook = None
355
 
        self.disable()
356
 
    
357
 
    def checker_callback(self, pid, condition, command):
 
291
        self.stop_hook = None
 
292
        self.stop()
 
293
    def checker_callback(self, pid, condition):
358
294
        """The checker has completed, so take appropriate actions."""
 
295
        now = datetime.datetime.now()
359
296
        self.checker_callback_tag = None
360
297
        self.checker = None
361
 
        if os.WIFEXITED(condition):
362
 
            exitstatus = os.WEXITSTATUS(condition)
363
 
            if exitstatus == 0:
364
 
                logger.info(u"Checker for %(name)s succeeded",
365
 
                            vars(self))
366
 
                self.checked_ok()
367
 
            else:
368
 
                logger.info(u"Checker for %(name)s failed",
369
 
                            vars(self))
370
 
        else:
 
298
        if os.WIFEXITED(condition) \
 
299
               and (os.WEXITSTATUS(condition) == 0):
 
300
            logger.info(u"Checker for %(name)s succeeded",
 
301
                        vars(self))
 
302
            self.last_checked_ok = now
 
303
            gobject.source_remove(self.stop_initiator_tag)
 
304
            self.stop_initiator_tag = gobject.timeout_add\
 
305
                                      (self._timeout_milliseconds,
 
306
                                       self.stop)
 
307
        elif not os.WIFEXITED(condition):
371
308
            logger.warning(u"Checker for %(name)s crashed?",
372
309
                           vars(self))
373
 
    
374
 
    def checked_ok(self):
375
 
        """Bump up the timeout for this client.
376
 
        
377
 
        This should only be called when the client has been seen,
378
 
        alive and well.
379
 
        """
380
 
        self.last_checked_ok = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
381
 
        gobject.source_remove(self.disable_initiator_tag)
382
 
        self.disable_initiator_tag = (gobject.timeout_add
383
 
                                      (self.timeout_milliseconds(),
384
 
                                       self.disable))
385
 
    
 
310
        else:
 
311
            logger.info(u"Checker for %(name)s failed",
 
312
                        vars(self))
386
313
    def start_checker(self):
387
314
        """Start a new checker subprocess if one is not running.
388
 
        
389
315
        If a checker already exists, leave it running and do
390
316
        nothing."""
391
317
        # The reason for not killing a running checker is that if we
396
322
        # checkers alone, the checker would have to take more time
397
323
        # than 'timeout' for the client to be declared invalid, which
398
324
        # is as it should be.
399
 
        
400
 
        # If a checker exists, make sure it is not a zombie
401
 
        if self.checker is not None:
402
 
            pid, status = os.waitpid(self.checker.pid, os.WNOHANG)
403
 
            if pid:
404
 
                logger.warning(u"Checker was a zombie")
405
 
                gobject.source_remove(self.checker_callback_tag)
406
 
                self.checker_callback(pid, status,
407
 
                                      self.current_checker_command)
408
 
        # Start a new checker if needed
409
325
        if self.checker is None:
410
326
            try:
411
 
                # In case checker_command has exactly one % operator
412
 
                command = self.checker_command % self.host
 
327
                # In case check_command has exactly one % operator
 
328
                command = self.check_command % self.host
413
329
            except TypeError:
414
330
                # Escape attributes for the shell
415
 
                escaped_attrs = dict((key,
416
 
                                      re.escape(unicode(str(val),
417
 
                                                        errors=
418
 
                                                        u'replace')))
 
331
                escaped_attrs = dict((key, re.escape(str(val)))
419
332
                                     for key, val in
420
333
                                     vars(self).iteritems())
421
334
                try:
422
 
                    command = self.checker_command % escaped_attrs
 
335
                    command = self.check_command % escaped_attrs
423
336
                except TypeError, error:
424
337
                    logger.error(u'Could not format string "%s":'
425
 
                                 u' %s', self.checker_command, error)
 
338
                                 u' %s', self.check_command, error)
426
339
                    return True # Try again later
427
 
            self.current_checker_command = command
428
340
            try:
429
341
                logger.info(u"Starting checker %r for %s",
430
342
                            command, self.name)
434
346
                # always replaced by /dev/null.)
435
347
                self.checker = subprocess.Popen(command,
436
348
                                                close_fds=True,
437
 
                                                shell=True, cwd=u"/")
438
 
                self.checker_callback_tag = (gobject.child_watch_add
439
 
                                             (self.checker.pid,
440
 
                                              self.checker_callback,
441
 
                                              data=command))
442
 
                # The checker may have completed before the gobject
443
 
                # watch was added.  Check for this.
444
 
                pid, status = os.waitpid(self.checker.pid, os.WNOHANG)
445
 
                if pid:
446
 
                    gobject.source_remove(self.checker_callback_tag)
447
 
                    self.checker_callback(pid, status, command)
 
349
                                                shell=True, cwd="/")
 
350
                self.checker_callback_tag = gobject.child_watch_add\
 
351
                                            (self.checker.pid,
 
352
                                             self.checker_callback)
448
353
            except OSError, error:
449
354
                logger.error(u"Failed to start subprocess: %s",
450
355
                             error)
451
356
        # Re-run this periodically if run by gobject.timeout_add
452
357
        return True
453
 
    
454
358
    def stop_checker(self):
455
359
        """Force the checker process, if any, to stop."""
456
360
        if self.checker_callback_tag:
457
361
            gobject.source_remove(self.checker_callback_tag)
458
362
            self.checker_callback_tag = None
459
 
        if getattr(self, u"checker", None) is None:
 
363
        if getattr(self, "checker", None) is None:
460
364
            return
461
365
        logger.debug(u"Stopping checker for %(name)s", vars(self))
462
366
        try:
468
372
            if error.errno != errno.ESRCH: # No such process
469
373
                raise
470
374
        self.checker = None
471
 
    
472
375
    def still_valid(self):
473
376
        """Has the timeout not yet passed for this client?"""
474
 
        if not getattr(self, u"enabled", False):
475
 
            return False
476
 
        now = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
 
377
        now = datetime.datetime.now()
477
378
        if self.last_checked_ok is None:
478
379
            return now < (self.created + self.timeout)
479
380
        else:
480
381
            return now < (self.last_checked_ok + self.timeout)
481
382
 
482
383
 
483
 
def dbus_service_property(dbus_interface, signature=u"v",
484
 
                          access=u"readwrite", byte_arrays=False):
485
 
    """Decorators for marking methods of a DBusObjectWithProperties to
486
 
    become properties on the D-Bus.
487
 
    
488
 
    The decorated method will be called with no arguments by "Get"
489
 
    and with one argument by "Set".
490
 
    
491
 
    The parameters, where they are supported, are the same as
492
 
    dbus.service.method, except there is only "signature", since the
493
 
    type from Get() and the type sent to Set() is the same.
494
 
    """
495
 
    def decorator(func):
496
 
        func._dbus_is_property = True
497
 
        func._dbus_interface = dbus_interface
498
 
        func._dbus_signature = signature
499
 
        func._dbus_access = access
500
 
        func._dbus_name = func.__name__
501
 
        if func._dbus_name.endswith(u"_dbus_property"):
502
 
            func._dbus_name = func._dbus_name[:-14]
503
 
        func._dbus_get_args_options = {u'byte_arrays': byte_arrays }
504
 
        return func
505
 
    return decorator
506
 
 
507
 
 
508
 
class DBusPropertyException(dbus.exceptions.DBusException):
509
 
    """A base class for D-Bus property-related exceptions
510
 
    """
511
 
    def __unicode__(self):
512
 
        return unicode(str(self))
513
 
 
514
 
 
515
 
class DBusPropertyAccessException(DBusPropertyException):
516
 
    """A property's access permissions disallows an operation.
517
 
    """
518
 
    pass
519
 
 
520
 
 
521
 
class DBusPropertyNotFound(DBusPropertyException):
522
 
    """An attempt was made to access a non-existing property.
523
 
    """
524
 
    pass
525
 
 
526
 
 
527
 
class DBusObjectWithProperties(dbus.service.Object):
528
 
    """A D-Bus object with properties.
529
 
 
530
 
    Classes inheriting from this can use the dbus_service_property
531
 
    decorator to expose methods as D-Bus properties.  It exposes the
532
 
    standard Get(), Set(), and GetAll() methods on the D-Bus.
533
 
    """
534
 
    
535
 
    @staticmethod
536
 
    def _is_dbus_property(obj):
537
 
        return getattr(obj, u"_dbus_is_property", False)
538
 
    
539
 
    def _get_all_dbus_properties(self):
540
 
        """Returns a generator of (name, attribute) pairs
541
 
        """
542
 
        return ((prop._dbus_name, prop)
543
 
                for name, prop in
544
 
                inspect.getmembers(self, self._is_dbus_property))
545
 
    
546
 
    def _get_dbus_property(self, interface_name, property_name):
547
 
        """Returns a bound method if one exists which is a D-Bus
548
 
        property with the specified name and interface.
549
 
        """
550
 
        for name in (property_name,
551
 
                     property_name + u"_dbus_property"):
552
 
            prop = getattr(self, name, None)
553
 
            if (prop is None
554
 
                or not self._is_dbus_property(prop)
555
 
                or prop._dbus_name != property_name
556
 
                or (interface_name and prop._dbus_interface
557
 
                    and interface_name != prop._dbus_interface)):
558
 
                continue
559
 
            return prop
560
 
        # No such property
561
 
        raise DBusPropertyNotFound(self.dbus_object_path + u":"
562
 
                                   + interface_name + u"."
563
 
                                   + property_name)
564
 
    
565
 
    @dbus.service.method(dbus.PROPERTIES_IFACE, in_signature=u"ss",
566
 
                         out_signature=u"v")
567
 
    def Get(self, interface_name, property_name):
568
 
        """Standard D-Bus property Get() method, see D-Bus standard.
569
 
        """
570
 
        prop = self._get_dbus_property(interface_name, property_name)
571
 
        if prop._dbus_access == u"write":
572
 
            raise DBusPropertyAccessException(property_name)
573
 
        value = prop()
574
 
        if not hasattr(value, u"variant_level"):
575
 
            return value
576
 
        return type(value)(value, variant_level=value.variant_level+1)
577
 
    
578
 
    @dbus.service.method(dbus.PROPERTIES_IFACE, in_signature=u"ssv")
579
 
    def Set(self, interface_name, property_name, value):
580
 
        """Standard D-Bus property Set() method, see D-Bus standard.
581
 
        """
582
 
        prop = self._get_dbus_property(interface_name, property_name)
583
 
        if prop._dbus_access == u"read":
584
 
            raise DBusPropertyAccessException(property_name)
585
 
        if prop._dbus_get_args_options[u"byte_arrays"]:
586
 
            value = dbus.ByteArray(''.join(unichr(byte)
587
 
                                           for byte in value))
588
 
        prop(value)
589
 
    
590
 
    @dbus.service.method(dbus.PROPERTIES_IFACE, in_signature=u"s",
591
 
                         out_signature=u"a{sv}")
592
 
    def GetAll(self, interface_name):
593
 
        """Standard D-Bus property GetAll() method, see D-Bus
594
 
        standard.
595
 
 
596
 
        Note: Will not include properties with access="write".
597
 
        """
598
 
        all = {}
599
 
        for name, prop in self._get_all_dbus_properties():
600
 
            if (interface_name
601
 
                and interface_name != prop._dbus_interface):
602
 
                # Interface non-empty but did not match
603
 
                continue
604
 
            # Ignore write-only properties
605
 
            if prop._dbus_access == u"write":
606
 
                continue
607
 
            value = prop()
608
 
            if not hasattr(value, u"variant_level"):
609
 
                all[name] = value
610
 
                continue
611
 
            all[name] = type(value)(value, variant_level=
612
 
                                    value.variant_level+1)
613
 
        return dbus.Dictionary(all, signature=u"sv")
614
 
    
615
 
    @dbus.service.method(dbus.INTROSPECTABLE_IFACE,
616
 
                         out_signature=u"s",
617
 
                         path_keyword='object_path',
618
 
                         connection_keyword='connection')
619
 
    def Introspect(self, object_path, connection):
620
 
        """Standard D-Bus method, overloaded to insert property tags.
621
 
        """
622
 
        xmlstring = dbus.service.Object.Introspect(self, object_path,
623
 
                                           connection)
624
 
        document = xml.dom.minidom.parseString(xmlstring)
625
 
        del xmlstring
626
 
        def make_tag(document, name, prop):
627
 
            e = document.createElement(u"property")
628
 
            e.setAttribute(u"name", name)
629
 
            e.setAttribute(u"type", prop._dbus_signature)
630
 
            e.setAttribute(u"access", prop._dbus_access)
631
 
            return e
632
 
        for if_tag in document.getElementsByTagName(u"interface"):
633
 
            for tag in (make_tag(document, name, prop)
634
 
                        for name, prop
635
 
                        in self._get_all_dbus_properties()
636
 
                        if prop._dbus_interface
637
 
                        == if_tag.getAttribute(u"name")):
638
 
                if_tag.appendChild(tag)
639
 
        xmlstring = document.toxml(u"utf-8")
640
 
        document.unlink()
641
 
        return xmlstring
642
 
 
643
 
 
644
 
class ClientDBus(Client, DBusObjectWithProperties):
645
 
    """A Client class using D-Bus
646
 
    
647
 
    Attributes:
648
 
    dbus_object_path: dbus.ObjectPath
649
 
    bus: dbus.SystemBus()
650
 
    """
651
 
    # dbus.service.Object doesn't use super(), so we can't either.
652
 
    
653
 
    def __init__(self, bus = None, *args, **kwargs):
654
 
        self.bus = bus
655
 
        Client.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs)
656
 
        # Only now, when this client is initialized, can it show up on
657
 
        # the D-Bus
658
 
        self.dbus_object_path = (dbus.ObjectPath
659
 
                                 (u"/clients/"
660
 
                                  + self.name.replace(u".", u"_")))
661
 
        DBusObjectWithProperties.__init__(self, self.bus,
662
 
                                          self.dbus_object_path)
663
 
    
664
 
    @staticmethod
665
 
    def _datetime_to_dbus(dt, variant_level=0):
666
 
        """Convert a UTC datetime.datetime() to a D-Bus type."""
667
 
        return dbus.String(dt.isoformat(),
668
 
                           variant_level=variant_level)
669
 
    
670
 
    def enable(self):
671
 
        oldstate = getattr(self, u"enabled", False)
672
 
        r = Client.enable(self)
673
 
        if oldstate != self.enabled:
674
 
            # Emit D-Bus signals
675
 
            self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"enabled"),
676
 
                                 dbus.Boolean(True, variant_level=1))
677
 
            self.PropertyChanged(
678
 
                dbus.String(u"last_enabled"),
679
 
                self._datetime_to_dbus(self.last_enabled,
680
 
                                       variant_level=1))
681
 
        return r
682
 
    
683
 
    def disable(self, signal = True):
684
 
        oldstate = getattr(self, u"enabled", False)
685
 
        r = Client.disable(self)
686
 
        if signal and oldstate != self.enabled:
687
 
            # Emit D-Bus signal
688
 
            self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"enabled"),
689
 
                                 dbus.Boolean(False, variant_level=1))
690
 
        return r
691
 
    
692
 
    def __del__(self, *args, **kwargs):
693
 
        try:
694
 
            self.remove_from_connection()
695
 
        except LookupError:
696
 
            pass
697
 
        if hasattr(DBusObjectWithProperties, u"__del__"):
698
 
            DBusObjectWithProperties.__del__(self, *args, **kwargs)
699
 
        Client.__del__(self, *args, **kwargs)
700
 
    
701
 
    def checker_callback(self, pid, condition, command,
702
 
                         *args, **kwargs):
703
 
        self.checker_callback_tag = None
704
 
        self.checker = None
705
 
        # Emit D-Bus signal
706
 
        self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"checker_running"),
707
 
                             dbus.Boolean(False, variant_level=1))
708
 
        if os.WIFEXITED(condition):
709
 
            exitstatus = os.WEXITSTATUS(condition)
710
 
            # Emit D-Bus signal
711
 
            self.CheckerCompleted(dbus.Int16(exitstatus),
712
 
                                  dbus.Int64(condition),
713
 
                                  dbus.String(command))
714
 
        else:
715
 
            # Emit D-Bus signal
716
 
            self.CheckerCompleted(dbus.Int16(-1),
717
 
                                  dbus.Int64(condition),
718
 
                                  dbus.String(command))
719
 
        
720
 
        return Client.checker_callback(self, pid, condition, command,
721
 
                                       *args, **kwargs)
722
 
    
723
 
    def checked_ok(self, *args, **kwargs):
724
 
        r = Client.checked_ok(self, *args, **kwargs)
725
 
        # Emit D-Bus signal
726
 
        self.PropertyChanged(
727
 
            dbus.String(u"last_checked_ok"),
728
 
            (self._datetime_to_dbus(self.last_checked_ok,
729
 
                                    variant_level=1)))
730
 
        return r
731
 
    
732
 
    def start_checker(self, *args, **kwargs):
733
 
        old_checker = self.checker
734
 
        if self.checker is not None:
735
 
            old_checker_pid = self.checker.pid
736
 
        else:
737
 
            old_checker_pid = None
738
 
        r = Client.start_checker(self, *args, **kwargs)
739
 
        # Only if new checker process was started
740
 
        if (self.checker is not None
741
 
            and old_checker_pid != self.checker.pid):
742
 
            # Emit D-Bus signal
743
 
            self.CheckerStarted(self.current_checker_command)
744
 
            self.PropertyChanged(
745
 
                dbus.String(u"checker_running"),
746
 
                dbus.Boolean(True, variant_level=1))
747
 
        return r
748
 
    
749
 
    def stop_checker(self, *args, **kwargs):
750
 
        old_checker = getattr(self, u"checker", None)
751
 
        r = Client.stop_checker(self, *args, **kwargs)
752
 
        if (old_checker is not None
753
 
            and getattr(self, u"checker", None) is None):
754
 
            self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"checker_running"),
755
 
                                 dbus.Boolean(False, variant_level=1))
756
 
        return r
757
 
    
758
 
    ## D-Bus methods & signals
759
 
    _interface = u"se.bsnet.fukt.Mandos.Client"
760
 
    
761
 
    # CheckerCompleted - signal
762
 
    @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature=u"nxs")
763
 
    def CheckerCompleted(self, exitcode, waitstatus, command):
764
 
        "D-Bus signal"
765
 
        pass
766
 
    
767
 
    # CheckerStarted - signal
768
 
    @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature=u"s")
769
 
    def CheckerStarted(self, command):
770
 
        "D-Bus signal"
771
 
        pass
772
 
    
773
 
    # PropertyChanged - signal
774
 
    @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature=u"sv")
775
 
    def PropertyChanged(self, property, value):
776
 
        "D-Bus signal"
777
 
        pass
778
 
    
779
 
    # ReceivedSecret - signal
780
 
    @dbus.service.signal(_interface)
781
 
    def ReceivedSecret(self):
782
 
        "D-Bus signal"
783
 
        pass
784
 
    
785
 
    # Rejected - signal
786
 
    @dbus.service.signal(_interface)
787
 
    def Rejected(self):
788
 
        "D-Bus signal"
789
 
        pass
790
 
    
791
 
    # name - property
792
 
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature=u"s", access=u"read")
793
 
    def name_dbus_property(self):
794
 
        return dbus.String(self.name)
795
 
    
796
 
    # fingerprint - property
797
 
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature=u"s", access=u"read")
798
 
    def fingerprint_dbus_property(self):
799
 
        return dbus.String(self.fingerprint)
800
 
    
801
 
    # host - property
802
 
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature=u"s",
803
 
                           access=u"readwrite")
804
 
    def host_dbus_property(self, value=None):
805
 
        if value is None:       # get
806
 
            return dbus.String(self.host)
807
 
        self.host = value
808
 
        # Emit D-Bus signal
809
 
        self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"host"),
810
 
                             dbus.String(value, variant_level=1))
811
 
    
812
 
    # created - property
813
 
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature=u"s", access=u"read")
814
 
    def created_dbus_property(self):
815
 
        return dbus.String(self._datetime_to_dbus(self.created))
816
 
    
817
 
    # last_enabled - property
818
 
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature=u"s", access=u"read")
819
 
    def last_enabled_dbus_property(self):
820
 
        if self.last_enabled is None:
821
 
            return dbus.String(u"")
822
 
        return dbus.String(self._datetime_to_dbus(self.last_enabled))
823
 
    
824
 
    # enabled - property
825
 
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature=u"b",
826
 
                           access=u"readwrite")
827
 
    def enabled_dbus_property(self, value=None):
828
 
        if value is None:       # get
829
 
            return dbus.Boolean(self.enabled)
830
 
        if value:
831
 
            self.enable()
832
 
        else:
833
 
            self.disable()
834
 
    
835
 
    # last_checked_ok - property
836
 
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature=u"s", access=u"read")
837
 
    def last_checked_ok_dbus_property(self):
838
 
        if self.last_checked_ok is None:
839
 
            return dbus.String(u"")
840
 
        return dbus.String(self._datetime_to_dbus(self
841
 
                                                  .last_checked_ok))
842
 
    
843
 
    # timeout - property
844
 
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature=u"t",
845
 
                           access=u"readwrite")
846
 
    def timeout_dbus_property(self, value=None):
847
 
        if value is None:       # get
848
 
            return dbus.UInt64(self.timeout_milliseconds())
849
 
        self.timeout = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, value)
850
 
        # Emit D-Bus signal
851
 
        self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"timeout"),
852
 
                             dbus.UInt64(value, variant_level=1))
853
 
        if getattr(self, u"disable_initiator_tag", None) is None:
854
 
            return
855
 
        # Reschedule timeout
856
 
        gobject.source_remove(self.disable_initiator_tag)
857
 
        self.disable_initiator_tag = None
858
 
        time_to_die = (self.
859
 
                       _timedelta_to_milliseconds((self
860
 
                                                   .last_checked_ok
861
 
                                                   + self.timeout)
862
 
                                                  - datetime.datetime
863
 
                                                  .utcnow()))
864
 
        if time_to_die <= 0:
865
 
            # The timeout has passed
866
 
            self.disable()
867
 
        else:
868
 
            self.disable_initiator_tag = (gobject.timeout_add
869
 
                                          (time_to_die, self.disable))
870
 
    
871
 
    # interval - property
872
 
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature=u"t",
873
 
                           access=u"readwrite")
874
 
    def interval_dbus_property(self, value=None):
875
 
        if value is None:       # get
876
 
            return dbus.UInt64(self.interval_milliseconds())
877
 
        self.interval = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, value)
878
 
        # Emit D-Bus signal
879
 
        self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"interval"),
880
 
                             dbus.UInt64(value, variant_level=1))
881
 
        if getattr(self, u"checker_initiator_tag", None) is None:
882
 
            return
883
 
        # Reschedule checker run
884
 
        gobject.source_remove(self.checker_initiator_tag)
885
 
        self.checker_initiator_tag = (gobject.timeout_add
886
 
                                      (value, self.start_checker))
887
 
        self.start_checker()    # Start one now, too
888
 
 
889
 
    # checker - property
890
 
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature=u"s",
891
 
                           access=u"readwrite")
892
 
    def checker_dbus_property(self, value=None):
893
 
        if value is None:       # get
894
 
            return dbus.String(self.checker_command)
895
 
        self.checker_command = value
896
 
        # Emit D-Bus signal
897
 
        self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"checker"),
898
 
                             dbus.String(self.checker_command,
899
 
                                         variant_level=1))
900
 
    
901
 
    # checker_running - property
902
 
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature=u"b",
903
 
                           access=u"readwrite")
904
 
    def checker_running_dbus_property(self, value=None):
905
 
        if value is None:       # get
906
 
            return dbus.Boolean(self.checker is not None)
907
 
        if value:
908
 
            self.start_checker()
909
 
        else:
910
 
            self.stop_checker()
911
 
    
912
 
    # object_path - property
913
 
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature=u"o", access=u"read")
914
 
    def object_path_dbus_property(self):
915
 
        return self.dbus_object_path # is already a dbus.ObjectPath
916
 
    
917
 
    # secret = property xxx
918
 
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature=u"ay",
919
 
                           access=u"write", byte_arrays=True)
920
 
    def secret_dbus_property(self, value):
921
 
        self.secret = str(value)
922
 
    
923
 
    del _interface
924
 
 
925
 
 
926
 
class ClientHandler(socketserver.BaseRequestHandler, object):
927
 
    """A class to handle client connections.
928
 
    
929
 
    Instantiated once for each connection to handle it.
 
384
def peer_certificate(session):
 
385
    "Return the peer's OpenPGP certificate as a bytestring"
 
386
    # If not an OpenPGP certificate...
 
387
    if gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_certificate_type_get\
 
388
            (session._c_object) \
 
389
           != gnutls.library.constants.GNUTLS_CRT_OPENPGP:
 
390
        # ...do the normal thing
 
391
        return session.peer_certificate
 
392
    list_size = ctypes.c_uint()
 
393
    cert_list = gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_certificate_get_peers\
 
394
        (session._c_object, ctypes.byref(list_size))
 
395
    if list_size.value == 0:
 
396
        return None
 
397
    cert = cert_list[0]
 
398
    return ctypes.string_at(cert.data, cert.size)
 
399
 
 
400
 
 
401
def fingerprint(openpgp):
 
402
    "Convert an OpenPGP bytestring to a hexdigit fingerprint string"
 
403
    # New GnuTLS "datum" with the OpenPGP public key
 
404
    datum = gnutls.library.types.gnutls_datum_t\
 
405
        (ctypes.cast(ctypes.c_char_p(openpgp),
 
406
                     ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_ubyte)),
 
407
         ctypes.c_uint(len(openpgp)))
 
408
    # New empty GnuTLS certificate
 
409
    crt = gnutls.library.types.gnutls_openpgp_crt_t()
 
410
    gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_init\
 
411
        (ctypes.byref(crt))
 
412
    # Import the OpenPGP public key into the certificate
 
413
    gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_import\
 
414
                    (crt, ctypes.byref(datum),
 
415
                     gnutls.library.constants.GNUTLS_OPENPGP_FMT_RAW)
 
416
    # Verify the self signature in the key
 
417
    crtverify = ctypes.c_uint();
 
418
    gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_verify_self\
 
419
        (crt, 0, ctypes.byref(crtverify))
 
420
    if crtverify.value != 0:
 
421
        gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_deinit(crt)
 
422
        raise gnutls.errors.CertificateSecurityError("Verify failed")
 
423
    # New buffer for the fingerprint
 
424
    buffer = ctypes.create_string_buffer(20)
 
425
    buffer_length = ctypes.c_size_t()
 
426
    # Get the fingerprint from the certificate into the buffer
 
427
    gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_get_fingerprint\
 
428
        (crt, ctypes.byref(buffer), ctypes.byref(buffer_length))
 
429
    # Deinit the certificate
 
430
    gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_deinit(crt)
 
431
    # Convert the buffer to a Python bytestring
 
432
    fpr = ctypes.string_at(buffer, buffer_length.value)
 
433
    # Convert the bytestring to hexadecimal notation
 
434
    hex_fpr = u''.join(u"%02X" % ord(char) for char in fpr)
 
435
    return hex_fpr
 
436
 
 
437
 
 
438
class tcp_handler(SocketServer.BaseRequestHandler, object):
 
439
    """A TCP request handler class.
 
440
    Instantiated by IPv6_TCPServer for each request to handle it.
930
441
    Note: This will run in its own forked process."""
931
442
    
932
443
    def handle(self):
933
444
        logger.info(u"TCP connection from: %s",
934
 
                    unicode(self.client_address))
935
 
        logger.debug(u"IPC Pipe FD: %d", self.server.pipe[1])
936
 
        # Open IPC pipe to parent process
937
 
        with closing(os.fdopen(self.server.pipe[1], u"w", 1)) as ipc:
938
 
            session = (gnutls.connection
939
 
                       .ClientSession(self.request,
940
 
                                      gnutls.connection
941
 
                                      .X509Credentials()))
942
 
            
943
 
            line = self.request.makefile().readline()
944
 
            logger.debug(u"Protocol version: %r", line)
945
 
            try:
946
 
                if int(line.strip().split()[0]) > 1:
947
 
                    raise RuntimeError
948
 
            except (ValueError, IndexError, RuntimeError), error:
949
 
                logger.error(u"Unknown protocol version: %s", error)
950
 
                return
951
 
            
952
 
            # Note: gnutls.connection.X509Credentials is really a
953
 
            # generic GnuTLS certificate credentials object so long as
954
 
            # no X.509 keys are added to it.  Therefore, we can use it
955
 
            # here despite using OpenPGP certificates.
956
 
            
957
 
            #priority = u':'.join((u"NONE", u"+VERS-TLS1.1",
958
 
            #                      u"+AES-256-CBC", u"+SHA1",
959
 
            #                      u"+COMP-NULL", u"+CTYPE-OPENPGP",
960
 
            #                      u"+DHE-DSS"))
961
 
            # Use a fallback default, since this MUST be set.
962
 
            priority = self.server.gnutls_priority
963
 
            if priority is None:
964
 
                priority = u"NORMAL"
965
 
            (gnutls.library.functions
966
 
             .gnutls_priority_set_direct(session._c_object,
967
 
                                         priority, None))
968
 
            
969
 
            try:
970
 
                session.handshake()
971
 
            except gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError, error:
972
 
                logger.warning(u"Handshake failed: %s", error)
973
 
                # Do not run session.bye() here: the session is not
974
 
                # established.  Just abandon the request.
975
 
                return
976
 
            logger.debug(u"Handshake succeeded")
977
 
            try:
978
 
                fpr = self.fingerprint(self.peer_certificate(session))
979
 
            except (TypeError, gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError), error:
980
 
                logger.warning(u"Bad certificate: %s", error)
981
 
                session.bye()
982
 
                return
983
 
            logger.debug(u"Fingerprint: %s", fpr)
984
 
            
985
 
            for c in self.server.clients:
986
 
                if c.fingerprint == fpr:
987
 
                    client = c
988
 
                    break
989
 
            else:
990
 
                ipc.write(u"NOTFOUND %s %s\n"
991
 
                          % (fpr, unicode(self.client_address)))
992
 
                session.bye()
993
 
                return
994
 
            # Have to check if client.still_valid(), since it is
995
 
            # possible that the client timed out while establishing
996
 
            # the GnuTLS session.
997
 
            if not client.still_valid():
998
 
                ipc.write(u"INVALID %s\n" % client.name)
999
 
                session.bye()
1000
 
                return
1001
 
            ipc.write(u"SENDING %s\n" % client.name)
1002
 
            sent_size = 0
1003
 
            while sent_size < len(client.secret):
1004
 
                sent = session.send(client.secret[sent_size:])
1005
 
                logger.debug(u"Sent: %d, remaining: %d",
1006
 
                             sent, len(client.secret)
1007
 
                             - (sent_size + sent))
1008
 
                sent_size += sent
1009
 
            session.bye()
1010
 
    
1011
 
    @staticmethod
1012
 
    def peer_certificate(session):
1013
 
        "Return the peer's OpenPGP certificate as a bytestring"
1014
 
        # If not an OpenPGP certificate...
1015
 
        if (gnutls.library.functions
1016
 
            .gnutls_certificate_type_get(session._c_object)
1017
 
            != gnutls.library.constants.GNUTLS_CRT_OPENPGP):
1018
 
            # ...do the normal thing
1019
 
            return session.peer_certificate
1020
 
        list_size = ctypes.c_uint(1)
1021
 
        cert_list = (gnutls.library.functions
1022
 
                     .gnutls_certificate_get_peers
1023
 
                     (session._c_object, ctypes.byref(list_size)))
1024
 
        if not bool(cert_list) and list_size.value != 0:
1025
 
            raise gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError(u"error getting peer"
1026
 
                                            u" certificate")
1027
 
        if list_size.value == 0:
1028
 
            return None
1029
 
        cert = cert_list[0]
1030
 
        return ctypes.string_at(cert.data, cert.size)
1031
 
    
1032
 
    @staticmethod
1033
 
    def fingerprint(openpgp):
1034
 
        "Convert an OpenPGP bytestring to a hexdigit fingerprint"
1035
 
        # New GnuTLS "datum" with the OpenPGP public key
1036
 
        datum = (gnutls.library.types
1037
 
                 .gnutls_datum_t(ctypes.cast(ctypes.c_char_p(openpgp),
1038
 
                                             ctypes.POINTER
1039
 
                                             (ctypes.c_ubyte)),
1040
 
                                 ctypes.c_uint(len(openpgp))))
1041
 
        # New empty GnuTLS certificate
1042
 
        crt = gnutls.library.types.gnutls_openpgp_crt_t()
1043
 
        (gnutls.library.functions
1044
 
         .gnutls_openpgp_crt_init(ctypes.byref(crt)))
1045
 
        # Import the OpenPGP public key into the certificate
1046
 
        (gnutls.library.functions
1047
 
         .gnutls_openpgp_crt_import(crt, ctypes.byref(datum),
1048
 
                                    gnutls.library.constants
1049
 
                                    .GNUTLS_OPENPGP_FMT_RAW))
1050
 
        # Verify the self signature in the key
1051
 
        crtverify = ctypes.c_uint()
1052
 
        (gnutls.library.functions
1053
 
         .gnutls_openpgp_crt_verify_self(crt, 0,
1054
 
                                         ctypes.byref(crtverify)))
1055
 
        if crtverify.value != 0:
1056
 
            gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_deinit(crt)
1057
 
            raise (gnutls.errors.CertificateSecurityError
1058
 
                   (u"Verify failed"))
1059
 
        # New buffer for the fingerprint
1060
 
        buf = ctypes.create_string_buffer(20)
1061
 
        buf_len = ctypes.c_size_t()
1062
 
        # Get the fingerprint from the certificate into the buffer
1063
 
        (gnutls.library.functions
1064
 
         .gnutls_openpgp_crt_get_fingerprint(crt, ctypes.byref(buf),
1065
 
                                             ctypes.byref(buf_len)))
1066
 
        # Deinit the certificate
1067
 
        gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_deinit(crt)
1068
 
        # Convert the buffer to a Python bytestring
1069
 
        fpr = ctypes.string_at(buf, buf_len.value)
1070
 
        # Convert the bytestring to hexadecimal notation
1071
 
        hex_fpr = u''.join(u"%02X" % ord(char) for char in fpr)
1072
 
        return hex_fpr
1073
 
 
1074
 
 
1075
 
class ForkingMixInWithPipe(socketserver.ForkingMixIn, object):
1076
 
    """Like socketserver.ForkingMixIn, but also pass a pipe."""
1077
 
    def process_request(self, request, client_address):
1078
 
        """Overrides and wraps the original process_request().
1079
 
        
1080
 
        This function creates a new pipe in self.pipe
1081
 
        """
1082
 
        self.pipe = os.pipe()
1083
 
        super(ForkingMixInWithPipe,
1084
 
              self).process_request(request, client_address)
1085
 
        os.close(self.pipe[1])  # close write end
1086
 
        self.add_pipe(self.pipe[0])
1087
 
    def add_pipe(self, pipe):
1088
 
        """Dummy function; override as necessary"""
1089
 
        os.close(pipe)
1090
 
 
1091
 
 
1092
 
class IPv6_TCPServer(ForkingMixInWithPipe,
1093
 
                     socketserver.TCPServer, object):
1094
 
    """IPv6-capable TCP server.  Accepts 'None' as address and/or port
1095
 
    
 
445
                     unicode(self.client_address))
 
446
        session = gnutls.connection.ClientSession\
 
447
                  (self.request, gnutls.connection.X509Credentials())
 
448
        
 
449
        line = self.request.makefile().readline()
 
450
        logger.debug(u"Protocol version: %r", line)
 
451
        try:
 
452
            if int(line.strip().split()[0]) > 1:
 
453
                raise RuntimeError
 
454
        except (ValueError, IndexError, RuntimeError), error:
 
455
            logger.error(u"Unknown protocol version: %s", error)
 
456
            return
 
457
        
 
458
        # Note: gnutls.connection.X509Credentials is really a generic
 
459
        # GnuTLS certificate credentials object so long as no X.509
 
460
        # keys are added to it.  Therefore, we can use it here despite
 
461
        # using OpenPGP certificates.
 
462
        
 
463
        #priority = ':'.join(("NONE", "+VERS-TLS1.1", "+AES-256-CBC",
 
464
        #                "+SHA1", "+COMP-NULL", "+CTYPE-OPENPGP",
 
465
        #                "+DHE-DSS"))
 
466
        priority = "NORMAL"             # Fallback default, since this
 
467
                                        # MUST be set.
 
468
        if self.server.settings["priority"]:
 
469
            priority = self.server.settings["priority"]
 
470
        gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_priority_set_direct\
 
471
            (session._c_object, priority, None);
 
472
        
 
473
        try:
 
474
            session.handshake()
 
475
        except gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError, error:
 
476
            logger.warning(u"Handshake failed: %s", error)
 
477
            # Do not run session.bye() here: the session is not
 
478
            # established.  Just abandon the request.
 
479
            return
 
480
        try:
 
481
            fpr = fingerprint(peer_certificate(session))
 
482
        except (TypeError, gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError), error:
 
483
            logger.warning(u"Bad certificate: %s", error)
 
484
            session.bye()
 
485
            return
 
486
        logger.debug(u"Fingerprint: %s", fpr)
 
487
        client = None
 
488
        for c in self.server.clients:
 
489
            if c.fingerprint == fpr:
 
490
                client = c
 
491
                break
 
492
        if not client:
 
493
            logger.warning(u"Client not found for fingerprint: %s",
 
494
                           fpr)
 
495
            session.bye()
 
496
            return
 
497
        # Have to check if client.still_valid(), since it is possible
 
498
        # that the client timed out while establishing the GnuTLS
 
499
        # session.
 
500
        if not client.still_valid():
 
501
            logger.warning(u"Client %(name)s is invalid",
 
502
                           vars(client))
 
503
            session.bye()
 
504
            return
 
505
        sent_size = 0
 
506
        while sent_size < len(client.secret):
 
507
            sent = session.send(client.secret[sent_size:])
 
508
            logger.debug(u"Sent: %d, remaining: %d",
 
509
                         sent, len(client.secret)
 
510
                         - (sent_size + sent))
 
511
            sent_size += sent
 
512
        session.bye()
 
513
 
 
514
 
 
515
class IPv6_TCPServer(SocketServer.ForkingTCPServer, object):
 
516
    """IPv6 TCP server.  Accepts 'None' as address and/or port.
1096
517
    Attributes:
1097
 
        enabled:        Boolean; whether this server is activated yet
1098
 
        interface:      None or a network interface name (string)
1099
 
        use_ipv6:       Boolean; to use IPv6 or not
 
518
        settings:       Server settings
 
519
        clients:        Set() of Client objects
1100
520
    """
1101
 
    def __init__(self, server_address, RequestHandlerClass,
1102
 
                 interface=None, use_ipv6=True):
1103
 
        self.interface = interface
1104
 
        if use_ipv6:
1105
 
            self.address_family = socket.AF_INET6
1106
 
        socketserver.TCPServer.__init__(self, server_address,
1107
 
                                        RequestHandlerClass)
 
521
    address_family = socket.AF_INET6
 
522
    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
 
523
        if "settings" in kwargs:
 
524
            self.settings = kwargs["settings"]
 
525
            del kwargs["settings"]
 
526
        if "clients" in kwargs:
 
527
            self.clients = kwargs["clients"]
 
528
            del kwargs["clients"]
 
529
        return super(type(self), self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
1108
530
    def server_bind(self):
1109
531
        """This overrides the normal server_bind() function
1110
532
        to bind to an interface if one was specified, and also NOT to
1111
533
        bind to an address or port if they were not specified."""
1112
 
        if self.interface is not None:
1113
 
            if SO_BINDTODEVICE is None:
1114
 
                logger.error(u"SO_BINDTODEVICE does not exist;"
1115
 
                             u" cannot bind to interface %s",
1116
 
                             self.interface)
1117
 
            else:
1118
 
                try:
1119
 
                    self.socket.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET,
1120
 
                                           SO_BINDTODEVICE,
1121
 
                                           str(self.interface
1122
 
                                               + u'\0'))
1123
 
                except socket.error, error:
1124
 
                    if error[0] == errno.EPERM:
1125
 
                        logger.error(u"No permission to"
1126
 
                                     u" bind to interface %s",
1127
 
                                     self.interface)
1128
 
                    elif error[0] == errno.ENOPROTOOPT:
1129
 
                        logger.error(u"SO_BINDTODEVICE not available;"
1130
 
                                     u" cannot bind to interface %s",
1131
 
                                     self.interface)
1132
 
                    else:
1133
 
                        raise
 
534
        if self.settings["interface"]:
 
535
            # 25 is from /usr/include/asm-i486/socket.h
 
536
            SO_BINDTODEVICE = getattr(socket, "SO_BINDTODEVICE", 25)
 
537
            try:
 
538
                self.socket.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET,
 
539
                                       SO_BINDTODEVICE,
 
540
                                       self.settings["interface"])
 
541
            except socket.error, error:
 
542
                if error[0] == errno.EPERM:
 
543
                    logger.error(u"No permission to"
 
544
                                 u" bind to interface %s",
 
545
                                 self.settings["interface"])
 
546
                else:
 
547
                    raise error
1134
548
        # Only bind(2) the socket if we really need to.
1135
549
        if self.server_address[0] or self.server_address[1]:
1136
550
            if not self.server_address[0]:
1137
 
                if self.address_family == socket.AF_INET6:
1138
 
                    any_address = u"::" # in6addr_any
1139
 
                else:
1140
 
                    any_address = socket.INADDR_ANY
1141
 
                self.server_address = (any_address,
 
551
                in6addr_any = "::"
 
552
                self.server_address = (in6addr_any,
1142
553
                                       self.server_address[1])
1143
554
            elif not self.server_address[1]:
1144
555
                self.server_address = (self.server_address[0],
1145
556
                                       0)
1146
 
#                 if self.interface:
 
557
#                 if self.settings["interface"]:
1147
558
#                     self.server_address = (self.server_address[0],
1148
559
#                                            0, # port
1149
560
#                                            0, # flowinfo
1150
561
#                                            if_nametoindex
1151
 
#                                            (self.interface))
1152
 
            return socketserver.TCPServer.server_bind(self)
1153
 
 
1154
 
 
1155
 
class MandosServer(IPv6_TCPServer):
1156
 
    """Mandos server.
1157
 
    
1158
 
    Attributes:
1159
 
        clients:        set of Client objects
1160
 
        gnutls_priority GnuTLS priority string
1161
 
        use_dbus:       Boolean; to emit D-Bus signals or not
1162
 
    
1163
 
    Assumes a gobject.MainLoop event loop.
1164
 
    """
1165
 
    def __init__(self, server_address, RequestHandlerClass,
1166
 
                 interface=None, use_ipv6=True, clients=None,
1167
 
                 gnutls_priority=None, use_dbus=True):
1168
 
        self.enabled = False
1169
 
        self.clients = clients
1170
 
        if self.clients is None:
1171
 
            self.clients = set()
1172
 
        self.use_dbus = use_dbus
1173
 
        self.gnutls_priority = gnutls_priority
1174
 
        IPv6_TCPServer.__init__(self, server_address,
1175
 
                                RequestHandlerClass,
1176
 
                                interface = interface,
1177
 
                                use_ipv6 = use_ipv6)
1178
 
    def server_activate(self):
1179
 
        if self.enabled:
1180
 
            return socketserver.TCPServer.server_activate(self)
1181
 
    def enable(self):
1182
 
        self.enabled = True
1183
 
    def add_pipe(self, pipe):
1184
 
        # Call "handle_ipc" for both data and EOF events
1185
 
        gobject.io_add_watch(pipe, gobject.IO_IN | gobject.IO_HUP,
1186
 
                             self.handle_ipc)
1187
 
    def handle_ipc(self, source, condition, file_objects={}):
1188
 
        condition_names = {
1189
 
            gobject.IO_IN: u"IN",   # There is data to read.
1190
 
            gobject.IO_OUT: u"OUT", # Data can be written (without
1191
 
                                    # blocking).
1192
 
            gobject.IO_PRI: u"PRI", # There is urgent data to read.
1193
 
            gobject.IO_ERR: u"ERR", # Error condition.
1194
 
            gobject.IO_HUP: u"HUP"  # Hung up (the connection has been
1195
 
                                    # broken, usually for pipes and
1196
 
                                    # sockets).
1197
 
            }
1198
 
        conditions_string = ' | '.join(name
1199
 
                                       for cond, name in
1200
 
                                       condition_names.iteritems()
1201
 
                                       if cond & condition)
1202
 
        logger.debug(u"Handling IPC: FD = %d, condition = %s", source,
1203
 
                     conditions_string)
1204
 
        
1205
 
        # Turn the pipe file descriptor into a Python file object
1206
 
        if source not in file_objects:
1207
 
            file_objects[source] = os.fdopen(source, u"r", 1)
1208
 
        
1209
 
        # Read a line from the file object
1210
 
        cmdline = file_objects[source].readline()
1211
 
        if not cmdline:             # Empty line means end of file
1212
 
            # close the IPC pipe
1213
 
            file_objects[source].close()
1214
 
            del file_objects[source]
1215
 
            
1216
 
            # Stop calling this function
1217
 
            return False
1218
 
        
1219
 
        logger.debug(u"IPC command: %r", cmdline)
1220
 
        
1221
 
        # Parse and act on command
1222
 
        cmd, args = cmdline.rstrip(u"\r\n").split(None, 1)
1223
 
        
1224
 
        if cmd == u"NOTFOUND":
1225
 
            logger.warning(u"Client not found for fingerprint: %s",
1226
 
                           args)
1227
 
            if self.use_dbus:
1228
 
                # Emit D-Bus signal
1229
 
                mandos_dbus_service.ClientNotFound(args)
1230
 
        elif cmd == u"INVALID":
1231
 
            for client in self.clients:
1232
 
                if client.name == args:
1233
 
                    logger.warning(u"Client %s is invalid", args)
1234
 
                    if self.use_dbus:
1235
 
                        # Emit D-Bus signal
1236
 
                        client.Rejected()
1237
 
                    break
1238
 
            else:
1239
 
                logger.error(u"Unknown client %s is invalid", args)
1240
 
        elif cmd == u"SENDING":
1241
 
            for client in self.clients:
1242
 
                if client.name == args:
1243
 
                    logger.info(u"Sending secret to %s", client.name)
1244
 
                    client.checked_ok()
1245
 
                    if self.use_dbus:
1246
 
                        # Emit D-Bus signal
1247
 
                        client.ReceivedSecret()
1248
 
                    break
1249
 
            else:
1250
 
                logger.error(u"Sending secret to unknown client %s",
1251
 
                             args)
1252
 
        else:
1253
 
            logger.error(u"Unknown IPC command: %r", cmdline)
1254
 
        
1255
 
        # Keep calling this function
1256
 
        return True
 
562
#                                            (self.settings
 
563
#                                             ["interface"]))
 
564
            return super(type(self), self).server_bind()
1257
565
 
1258
566
 
1259
567
def string_to_delta(interval):
1260
568
    """Parse a string and return a datetime.timedelta
1261
 
    
1262
 
    >>> string_to_delta(u'7d')
 
569
 
 
570
    >>> string_to_delta('7d')
1263
571
    datetime.timedelta(7)
1264
 
    >>> string_to_delta(u'60s')
 
572
    >>> string_to_delta('60s')
1265
573
    datetime.timedelta(0, 60)
1266
 
    >>> string_to_delta(u'60m')
 
574
    >>> string_to_delta('60m')
1267
575
    datetime.timedelta(0, 3600)
1268
 
    >>> string_to_delta(u'24h')
 
576
    >>> string_to_delta('24h')
1269
577
    datetime.timedelta(1)
1270
578
    >>> string_to_delta(u'1w')
1271
579
    datetime.timedelta(7)
1272
 
    >>> string_to_delta(u'5m 30s')
 
580
    >>> string_to_delta('5m 30s')
1273
581
    datetime.timedelta(0, 330)
1274
582
    """
1275
583
    timevalue = datetime.timedelta(0)
1276
584
    for s in interval.split():
1277
585
        try:
1278
 
            suffix = unicode(s[-1])
1279
 
            value = int(s[:-1])
 
586
            suffix=unicode(s[-1])
 
587
            value=int(s[:-1])
1280
588
            if suffix == u"d":
1281
589
                delta = datetime.timedelta(value)
1282
590
            elif suffix == u"s":
1295
603
    return timevalue
1296
604
 
1297
605
 
 
606
def server_state_changed(state):
 
607
    """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
 
608
    if state == avahi.SERVER_COLLISION:
 
609
        logger.error(u"Zeroconf server name collision")
 
610
        service.remove()
 
611
    elif state == avahi.SERVER_RUNNING:
 
612
        service.add()
 
613
 
 
614
 
 
615
def entry_group_state_changed(state, error):
 
616
    """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
 
617
    logger.debug(u"Avahi state change: %i", state)
 
618
    
 
619
    if state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_ESTABLISHED:
 
620
        logger.debug(u"Zeroconf service established.")
 
621
    elif state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_COLLISION:
 
622
        logger.warning(u"Zeroconf service name collision.")
 
623
        service.rename()
 
624
    elif state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_FAILURE:
 
625
        logger.critical(u"Avahi: Error in group state changed %s",
 
626
                        unicode(error))
 
627
        raise AvahiGroupError("State changed: %s", str(error))
 
628
 
1298
629
def if_nametoindex(interface):
1299
 
    """Call the C function if_nametoindex(), or equivalent
1300
 
    
1301
 
    Note: This function cannot accept a unicode string."""
 
630
    """Call the C function if_nametoindex(), or equivalent"""
1302
631
    global if_nametoindex
1303
632
    try:
1304
 
        if_nametoindex = (ctypes.cdll.LoadLibrary
1305
 
                          (ctypes.util.find_library(u"c"))
1306
 
                          .if_nametoindex)
 
633
        if "ctypes.util" not in sys.modules:
 
634
            import ctypes.util
 
635
        if_nametoindex = ctypes.cdll.LoadLibrary\
 
636
            (ctypes.util.find_library("c")).if_nametoindex
1307
637
    except (OSError, AttributeError):
1308
 
        logger.warning(u"Doing if_nametoindex the hard way")
 
638
        if "struct" not in sys.modules:
 
639
            import struct
 
640
        if "fcntl" not in sys.modules:
 
641
            import fcntl
1309
642
        def if_nametoindex(interface):
1310
643
            "Get an interface index the hard way, i.e. using fcntl()"
1311
644
            SIOCGIFINDEX = 0x8933  # From /usr/include/linux/sockios.h
1312
 
            with closing(socket.socket()) as s:
1313
 
                ifreq = fcntl.ioctl(s, SIOCGIFINDEX,
1314
 
                                    struct.pack(str(u"16s16x"),
1315
 
                                                interface))
1316
 
            interface_index = struct.unpack(str(u"I"),
1317
 
                                            ifreq[16:20])[0]
 
645
            s = socket.socket()
 
646
            ifreq = fcntl.ioctl(s, SIOCGIFINDEX,
 
647
                                struct.pack("16s16x", interface))
 
648
            s.close()
 
649
            interface_index = struct.unpack("I", ifreq[16:20])[0]
1318
650
            return interface_index
1319
651
    return if_nametoindex(interface)
1320
652
 
1321
653
 
1322
654
def daemon(nochdir = False, noclose = False):
1323
655
    """See daemon(3).  Standard BSD Unix function.
1324
 
    
1325
656
    This should really exist as os.daemon, but it doesn't (yet)."""
1326
657
    if os.fork():
1327
658
        sys.exit()
1328
659
    os.setsid()
1329
660
    if not nochdir:
1330
 
        os.chdir(u"/")
 
661
        os.chdir("/")
1331
662
    if os.fork():
1332
663
        sys.exit()
1333
664
    if not noclose:
1335
666
        null = os.open(os.path.devnull, os.O_NOCTTY | os.O_RDWR)
1336
667
        if not stat.S_ISCHR(os.fstat(null).st_mode):
1337
668
            raise OSError(errno.ENODEV,
1338
 
                          u"/dev/null not a character device")
 
669
                          "/dev/null not a character device")
1339
670
        os.dup2(null, sys.stdin.fileno())
1340
671
        os.dup2(null, sys.stdout.fileno())
1341
672
        os.dup2(null, sys.stderr.fileno())
1344
675
 
1345
676
 
1346
677
def main():
1347
 
    
1348
 
    ##################################################################
1349
 
    # Parsing of options, both command line and config file
1350
 
    
1351
 
    parser = optparse.OptionParser(version = "%%prog %s" % version)
1352
 
    parser.add_option("-i", u"--interface", type=u"string",
1353
 
                      metavar="IF", help=u"Bind to interface IF")
1354
 
    parser.add_option("-a", u"--address", type=u"string",
1355
 
                      help=u"Address to listen for requests on")
1356
 
    parser.add_option("-p", u"--port", type=u"int",
1357
 
                      help=u"Port number to receive requests on")
1358
 
    parser.add_option("--check", action=u"store_true",
1359
 
                      help=u"Run self-test")
1360
 
    parser.add_option("--debug", action=u"store_true",
1361
 
                      help=u"Debug mode; run in foreground and log to"
1362
 
                      u" terminal")
1363
 
    parser.add_option("--priority", type=u"string", help=u"GnuTLS"
1364
 
                      u" priority string (see GnuTLS documentation)")
1365
 
    parser.add_option("--servicename", type=u"string",
1366
 
                      metavar=u"NAME", help=u"Zeroconf service name")
1367
 
    parser.add_option("--configdir", type=u"string",
1368
 
                      default=u"/etc/mandos", metavar=u"DIR",
1369
 
                      help=u"Directory to search for configuration"
1370
 
                      u" files")
1371
 
    parser.add_option("--no-dbus", action=u"store_false",
1372
 
                      dest=u"use_dbus", help=u"Do not provide D-Bus"
1373
 
                      u" system bus interface")
1374
 
    parser.add_option("--no-ipv6", action=u"store_false",
1375
 
                      dest=u"use_ipv6", help=u"Do not use IPv6")
1376
 
    options = parser.parse_args()[0]
 
678
    global main_loop_started
 
679
    main_loop_started = False
 
680
    
 
681
    parser = OptionParser(version = "%%prog %s" % version)
 
682
    parser.add_option("-i", "--interface", type="string",
 
683
                      metavar="IF", help="Bind to interface IF")
 
684
    parser.add_option("-a", "--address", type="string",
 
685
                      help="Address to listen for requests on")
 
686
    parser.add_option("-p", "--port", type="int",
 
687
                      help="Port number to receive requests on")
 
688
    parser.add_option("--check", action="store_true", default=False,
 
689
                      help="Run self-test")
 
690
    parser.add_option("--debug", action="store_true",
 
691
                      help="Debug mode; run in foreground and log to"
 
692
                      " terminal")
 
693
    parser.add_option("--priority", type="string", help="GnuTLS"
 
694
                      " priority string (see GnuTLS documentation)")
 
695
    parser.add_option("--servicename", type="string", metavar="NAME",
 
696
                      help="Zeroconf service name")
 
697
    parser.add_option("--configdir", type="string",
 
698
                      default="/etc/mandos", metavar="DIR",
 
699
                      help="Directory to search for configuration"
 
700
                      " files")
 
701
    (options, args) = parser.parse_args()
1377
702
    
1378
703
    if options.check:
1379
704
        import doctest
1381
706
        sys.exit()
1382
707
    
1383
708
    # Default values for config file for server-global settings
1384
 
    server_defaults = { u"interface": u"",
1385
 
                        u"address": u"",
1386
 
                        u"port": u"",
1387
 
                        u"debug": u"False",
1388
 
                        u"priority":
1389
 
                        u"SECURE256:!CTYPE-X.509:+CTYPE-OPENPGP",
1390
 
                        u"servicename": u"Mandos",
1391
 
                        u"use_dbus": u"True",
1392
 
                        u"use_ipv6": u"True",
 
709
    server_defaults = { "interface": "",
 
710
                        "address": "",
 
711
                        "port": "",
 
712
                        "debug": "False",
 
713
                        "priority":
 
714
                        "SECURE256:!CTYPE-X.509:+CTYPE-OPENPGP",
 
715
                        "servicename": "Mandos",
1393
716
                        }
1394
717
    
1395
718
    # Parse config file for server-global settings
1396
 
    server_config = configparser.SafeConfigParser(server_defaults)
 
719
    server_config = ConfigParser.SafeConfigParser(server_defaults)
1397
720
    del server_defaults
1398
 
    server_config.read(os.path.join(options.configdir,
1399
 
                                    u"mandos.conf"))
 
721
    server_config.read(os.path.join(options.configdir, "mandos.conf"))
1400
722
    # Convert the SafeConfigParser object to a dict
1401
723
    server_settings = server_config.defaults()
1402
 
    # Use the appropriate methods on the non-string config options
1403
 
    for option in (u"debug", u"use_dbus", u"use_ipv6"):
1404
 
        server_settings[option] = server_config.getboolean(u"DEFAULT",
1405
 
                                                           option)
1406
 
    if server_settings["port"]:
1407
 
        server_settings["port"] = server_config.getint(u"DEFAULT",
1408
 
                                                       u"port")
 
724
    # Use getboolean on the boolean config option
 
725
    server_settings["debug"] = server_config.getboolean\
 
726
                               ("DEFAULT", "debug")
1409
727
    del server_config
1410
728
    
1411
729
    # Override the settings from the config file with command line
1412
730
    # options, if set.
1413
 
    for option in (u"interface", u"address", u"port", u"debug",
1414
 
                   u"priority", u"servicename", u"configdir",
1415
 
                   u"use_dbus", u"use_ipv6"):
 
731
    for option in ("interface", "address", "port", "debug",
 
732
                   "priority", "servicename", "configdir"):
1416
733
        value = getattr(options, option)
1417
734
        if value is not None:
1418
735
            server_settings[option] = value
1419
736
    del options
1420
 
    # Force all strings to be unicode
1421
 
    for option in server_settings.keys():
1422
 
        if type(server_settings[option]) is str:
1423
 
            server_settings[option] = unicode(server_settings[option])
1424
737
    # Now we have our good server settings in "server_settings"
1425
738
    
1426
 
    ##################################################################
1427
 
    
1428
 
    # For convenience
1429
 
    debug = server_settings[u"debug"]
1430
 
    use_dbus = server_settings[u"use_dbus"]
1431
 
    use_ipv6 = server_settings[u"use_ipv6"]
 
739
    debug = server_settings["debug"]
1432
740
    
1433
741
    if not debug:
1434
742
        syslogger.setLevel(logging.WARNING)
1435
743
        console.setLevel(logging.WARNING)
1436
744
    
1437
 
    if server_settings[u"servicename"] != u"Mandos":
1438
 
        syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter
1439
 
                               (u'Mandos (%s) [%%(process)d]:'
1440
 
                                u' %%(levelname)s: %%(message)s'
1441
 
                                % server_settings[u"servicename"]))
 
745
    if server_settings["servicename"] != "Mandos":
 
746
        syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter\
 
747
                               ('Mandos (%s): %%(levelname)s:'
 
748
                                ' %%(message)s'
 
749
                                % server_settings["servicename"]))
1442
750
    
1443
751
    # Parse config file with clients
1444
 
    client_defaults = { u"timeout": u"1h",
1445
 
                        u"interval": u"5m",
1446
 
                        u"checker": u"fping -q -- %%(host)s",
1447
 
                        u"host": u"",
 
752
    client_defaults = { "timeout": "1h",
 
753
                        "interval": "5m",
 
754
                        "checker": "fping -q -- %(host)s",
 
755
                        "host": "",
1448
756
                        }
1449
 
    client_config = configparser.SafeConfigParser(client_defaults)
1450
 
    client_config.read(os.path.join(server_settings[u"configdir"],
1451
 
                                    u"clients.conf"))
1452
 
    
1453
 
    global mandos_dbus_service
1454
 
    mandos_dbus_service = None
1455
 
    
1456
 
    tcp_server = MandosServer((server_settings[u"address"],
1457
 
                               server_settings[u"port"]),
1458
 
                              ClientHandler,
1459
 
                              interface=server_settings[u"interface"],
1460
 
                              use_ipv6=use_ipv6,
1461
 
                              gnutls_priority=
1462
 
                              server_settings[u"priority"],
1463
 
                              use_dbus=use_dbus)
1464
 
    pidfilename = u"/var/run/mandos.pid"
1465
 
    try:
1466
 
        pidfile = open(pidfilename, u"w")
1467
 
    except IOError:
1468
 
        logger.error(u"Could not open file %r", pidfilename)
1469
 
    
1470
 
    try:
1471
 
        uid = pwd.getpwnam(u"_mandos").pw_uid
1472
 
        gid = pwd.getpwnam(u"_mandos").pw_gid
1473
 
    except KeyError:
1474
 
        try:
1475
 
            uid = pwd.getpwnam(u"mandos").pw_uid
1476
 
            gid = pwd.getpwnam(u"mandos").pw_gid
1477
 
        except KeyError:
1478
 
            try:
1479
 
                uid = pwd.getpwnam(u"nobody").pw_uid
1480
 
                gid = pwd.getpwnam(u"nobody").pw_gid
1481
 
            except KeyError:
1482
 
                uid = 65534
1483
 
                gid = 65534
1484
 
    try:
1485
 
        os.setgid(gid)
1486
 
        os.setuid(uid)
1487
 
    except OSError, error:
1488
 
        if error[0] != errno.EPERM:
1489
 
            raise error
1490
 
    
1491
 
    # Enable all possible GnuTLS debugging
1492
 
    if debug:
1493
 
        # "Use a log level over 10 to enable all debugging options."
1494
 
        # - GnuTLS manual
1495
 
        gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_global_set_log_level(11)
1496
 
        
1497
 
        @gnutls.library.types.gnutls_log_func
1498
 
        def debug_gnutls(level, string):
1499
 
            logger.debug(u"GnuTLS: %s", string[:-1])
1500
 
        
1501
 
        (gnutls.library.functions
1502
 
         .gnutls_global_set_log_function(debug_gnutls))
 
757
    client_config = ConfigParser.SafeConfigParser(client_defaults)
 
758
    client_config.read(os.path.join(server_settings["configdir"],
 
759
                                    "clients.conf"))
 
760
    
 
761
    global service
 
762
    service = AvahiService(name = server_settings["servicename"],
 
763
                           type = "_mandos._tcp", );
 
764
    if server_settings["interface"]:
 
765
        service.interface = if_nametoindex\
 
766
                            (server_settings["interface"])
1503
767
    
1504
768
    global main_loop
 
769
    global bus
 
770
    global server
1505
771
    # From the Avahi example code
1506
772
    DBusGMainLoop(set_as_default=True )
1507
773
    main_loop = gobject.MainLoop()
1508
774
    bus = dbus.SystemBus()
 
775
    server = dbus.Interface(bus.get_object(avahi.DBUS_NAME,
 
776
                                           avahi.DBUS_PATH_SERVER),
 
777
                            avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_SERVER)
1509
778
    # End of Avahi example code
1510
 
    if use_dbus:
1511
 
        bus_name = dbus.service.BusName(u"se.bsnet.fukt.Mandos", bus)
1512
 
    protocol = avahi.PROTO_INET6 if use_ipv6 else avahi.PROTO_INET
1513
 
    service = AvahiService(name = server_settings[u"servicename"],
1514
 
                           servicetype = u"_mandos._tcp",
1515
 
                           protocol = protocol, bus = bus)
1516
 
    if server_settings["interface"]:
1517
 
        service.interface = (if_nametoindex
1518
 
                             (str(server_settings[u"interface"])))
1519
 
    
1520
 
    client_class = Client
1521
 
    if use_dbus:
1522
 
        client_class = functools.partial(ClientDBus, bus = bus)
1523
 
    tcp_server.clients.update(set(
1524
 
            client_class(name = section,
1525
 
                         config= dict(client_config.items(section)))
1526
 
            for section in client_config.sections()))
1527
 
    if not tcp_server.clients:
1528
 
        logger.warning(u"No clients defined")
 
779
    
 
780
    clients = Set()
 
781
    def remove_from_clients(client):
 
782
        clients.remove(client)
 
783
        if not clients:
 
784
            logger.critical(u"No clients left, exiting")
 
785
            sys.exit()
 
786
    
 
787
    clients.update(Set(Client(name = section,
 
788
                              stop_hook = remove_from_clients,
 
789
                              config
 
790
                              = dict(client_config.items(section)))
 
791
                       for section in client_config.sections()))
 
792
    if not clients:
 
793
        logger.critical(u"No clients defined")
 
794
        sys.exit(1)
1529
795
    
1530
796
    if debug:
1531
797
        # Redirect stdin so all checkers get /dev/null
1539
805
        # Close all input and output, do double fork, etc.
1540
806
        daemon()
1541
807
    
 
808
    pidfilename = "/var/run/mandos/mandos.pid"
 
809
    pid = os.getpid()
1542
810
    try:
1543
 
        with closing(pidfile):
1544
 
            pid = os.getpid()
1545
 
            pidfile.write(str(pid) + "\n")
 
811
        pidfile = open(pidfilename, "w")
 
812
        pidfile.write(str(pid) + "\n")
 
813
        pidfile.close()
1546
814
        del pidfile
1547
 
    except IOError:
1548
 
        logger.error(u"Could not write to file %r with PID %d",
1549
 
                     pidfilename, pid)
1550
 
    except NameError:
1551
 
        # "pidfile" was never created
1552
 
        pass
1553
 
    del pidfilename
 
815
    except IOError, err:
 
816
        logger.error(u"Could not write %s file with PID %d",
 
817
                     pidfilename, os.getpid())
1554
818
    
1555
819
    def cleanup():
1556
820
        "Cleanup function; run on exit"
1557
 
        service.cleanup()
 
821
        global group
 
822
        # From the Avahi example code
 
823
        if not group is None:
 
824
            group.Free()
 
825
            group = None
 
826
        # End of Avahi example code
1558
827
        
1559
 
        while tcp_server.clients:
1560
 
            client = tcp_server.clients.pop()
1561
 
            client.disable_hook = None
1562
 
            client.disable()
 
828
        while clients:
 
829
            client = clients.pop()
 
830
            client.stop_hook = None
 
831
            client.stop()
1563
832
    
1564
833
    atexit.register(cleanup)
1565
834
    
1568
837
    signal.signal(signal.SIGHUP, lambda signum, frame: sys.exit())
1569
838
    signal.signal(signal.SIGTERM, lambda signum, frame: sys.exit())
1570
839
    
1571
 
    if use_dbus:
1572
 
        class MandosDBusService(dbus.service.Object):
1573
 
            """A D-Bus proxy object"""
1574
 
            def __init__(self):
1575
 
                dbus.service.Object.__init__(self, bus, u"/")
1576
 
            _interface = u"se.bsnet.fukt.Mandos"
1577
 
            
1578
 
            @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature=u"oa{sv}")
1579
 
            def ClientAdded(self, objpath, properties):
1580
 
                "D-Bus signal"
1581
 
                pass
1582
 
            
1583
 
            @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature=u"s")
1584
 
            def ClientNotFound(self, fingerprint):
1585
 
                "D-Bus signal"
1586
 
                pass
1587
 
            
1588
 
            @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature=u"os")
1589
 
            def ClientRemoved(self, objpath, name):
1590
 
                "D-Bus signal"
1591
 
                pass
1592
 
            
1593
 
            @dbus.service.method(_interface, out_signature=u"ao")
1594
 
            def GetAllClients(self):
1595
 
                "D-Bus method"
1596
 
                return dbus.Array(c.dbus_object_path
1597
 
                                  for c in tcp_server.clients)
1598
 
            
1599
 
            @dbus.service.method(_interface,
1600
 
                                 out_signature=u"a{oa{sv}}")
1601
 
            def GetAllClientsWithProperties(self):
1602
 
                "D-Bus method"
1603
 
                return dbus.Dictionary(
1604
 
                    ((c.dbus_object_path, c.GetAll(u""))
1605
 
                     for c in tcp_server.clients),
1606
 
                    signature=u"oa{sv}")
1607
 
            
1608
 
            @dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature=u"o")
1609
 
            def RemoveClient(self, object_path):
1610
 
                "D-Bus method"
1611
 
                for c in tcp_server.clients:
1612
 
                    if c.dbus_object_path == object_path:
1613
 
                        tcp_server.clients.remove(c)
1614
 
                        c.remove_from_connection()
1615
 
                        # Don't signal anything except ClientRemoved
1616
 
                        c.disable(signal=False)
1617
 
                        # Emit D-Bus signal
1618
 
                        self.ClientRemoved(object_path, c.name)
1619
 
                        return
1620
 
                raise KeyError
1621
 
            
1622
 
            del _interface
1623
 
        
1624
 
        mandos_dbus_service = MandosDBusService()
1625
 
    
1626
 
    for client in tcp_server.clients:
1627
 
        if use_dbus:
1628
 
            # Emit D-Bus signal
1629
 
            mandos_dbus_service.ClientAdded(client.dbus_object_path,
1630
 
                                            client.GetAll(u""))
1631
 
        client.enable()
1632
 
    
1633
 
    tcp_server.enable()
1634
 
    tcp_server.server_activate()
1635
 
    
 
840
    for client in clients:
 
841
        client.start()
 
842
    
 
843
    tcp_server = IPv6_TCPServer((server_settings["address"],
 
844
                                 server_settings["port"]),
 
845
                                tcp_handler,
 
846
                                settings=server_settings,
 
847
                                clients=clients)
1636
848
    # Find out what port we got
1637
849
    service.port = tcp_server.socket.getsockname()[1]
1638
 
    if use_ipv6:
1639
 
        logger.info(u"Now listening on address %r, port %d,"
1640
 
                    " flowinfo %d, scope_id %d"
1641
 
                    % tcp_server.socket.getsockname())
1642
 
    else:                       # IPv4
1643
 
        logger.info(u"Now listening on address %r, port %d"
1644
 
                    % tcp_server.socket.getsockname())
 
850
    logger.info(u"Now listening on address %r, port %d, flowinfo %d,"
 
851
                u" scope_id %d" % tcp_server.socket.getsockname())
1645
852
    
1646
853
    #service.interface = tcp_server.socket.getsockname()[3]
1647
854
    
1648
855
    try:
1649
856
        # From the Avahi example code
 
857
        server.connect_to_signal("StateChanged", server_state_changed)
1650
858
        try:
1651
 
            service.activate()
 
859
            server_state_changed(server.GetState())
1652
860
        except dbus.exceptions.DBusException, error:
1653
861
            logger.critical(u"DBusException: %s", error)
1654
862
            sys.exit(1)
1656
864
        
1657
865
        gobject.io_add_watch(tcp_server.fileno(), gobject.IO_IN,
1658
866
                             lambda *args, **kwargs:
1659
 
                             (tcp_server.handle_request
1660
 
                              (*args[2:], **kwargs) or True))
 
867
                             tcp_server.handle_request\
 
868
                             (*args[2:], **kwargs) or True)
1661
869
        
1662
870
        logger.debug(u"Starting main loop")
 
871
        main_loop_started = True
1663
872
        main_loop.run()
1664
873
    except AvahiError, error:
1665
 
        logger.critical(u"AvahiError: %s", error)
 
874
        logger.critical(u"AvahiError: %s" + unicode(error))
1666
875
        sys.exit(1)
1667
876
    except KeyboardInterrupt:
1668
877
        if debug:
1669
 
            print >> sys.stderr
1670
 
        logger.debug(u"Server received KeyboardInterrupt")
1671
 
    logger.debug(u"Server exiting")
 
878
            print
1672
879
 
1673
880
if __name__ == '__main__':
1674
881
    main()