/mandos/release

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  • Committer: Teddy Hogeborn
  • Date: 2008-08-12 19:47:50 UTC
  • Revision ID: teddy@fukt.bsnet.se-20080812194750-uebbpk9ynxt3sjnt
* initramfs-tools-hook (gpg): Added "--no-random-seed-file" and
                              "--no-default-keyring".  Bug fix: moved
                              "--import" to end.

* mandos-keygen (gpg): Added "--no-options".

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Lines of Context:
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# This program is partly derived from an example program for an Avahi
7
7
# service publisher, downloaded from
8
8
# <http://avahi.org/wiki/PythonPublishExample>.  This includes the
9
 
# following functions: "add_service", "remove_service",
10
 
# "server_state_changed", "entry_group_state_changed", and some lines
11
 
# in "main".
 
9
# methods "add" and "remove" in the "AvahiService" class, the
 
10
# "server_state_changed" and "entry_group_state_changed" functions,
 
11
# and some lines in "main".
12
12
13
 
# Everything else is Copyright © 2007-2008 Teddy Hogeborn and Björn
14
 
# Påhlsson.
 
13
# Everything else is
 
14
# Copyright © 2007-2008 Teddy Hogeborn & Björn Påhlsson
15
15
16
16
# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
17
17
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
26
26
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
27
27
# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
28
28
29
 
# Contact the authors at <https://www.fukt.bsnet.se/~belorn/> and
30
 
# <https://www.fukt.bsnet.se/~teddy/>.
 
29
# Contact the authors at <mandos@fukt.bsnet.se>.
31
30
32
31
 
33
32
from __future__ import division
62
61
from dbus.mainloop.glib import DBusGMainLoop
63
62
import ctypes
64
63
 
65
 
# Brief description of the operation of this program:
66
 
67
 
# This server announces itself as a Zeroconf service.  Connecting
68
 
# clients use the TLS protocol, with the unusual quirk that this
69
 
# server program acts as a TLS "client" while the connecting clients
70
 
# acts as a TLS "server".  The clients (acting as a TLS "server") must
71
 
# supply an OpenPGP certificate, and the fingerprint of this
72
 
# certificate is used by this server to look up (in a list read from a
73
 
# file at start time) which binary blob to give the client.  No other
74
 
# authentication or authorization is done by this server.
75
 
 
 
64
version = "1.0"
76
65
 
77
66
logger = logging.Logger('mandos')
78
67
syslogger = logging.handlers.SysLogHandler\
79
 
            (facility = logging.handlers.SysLogHandler.LOG_DAEMON)
 
68
            (facility = logging.handlers.SysLogHandler.LOG_DAEMON,
 
69
             address = "/dev/log")
80
70
syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter\
81
 
                        ('%(levelname)s: %(message)s'))
 
71
                        ('Mandos: %(levelname)s: %(message)s'))
82
72
logger.addHandler(syslogger)
83
 
del syslogger
84
 
 
85
 
# This variable is used to optionally bind to a specified interface.
86
 
# It is a global variable to fit in with the other variables from the
87
 
# Avahi example code.
88
 
serviceInterface = avahi.IF_UNSPEC
 
73
 
 
74
console = logging.StreamHandler()
 
75
console.setFormatter(logging.Formatter('%(name)s: %(levelname)s:'
 
76
                                       ' %(message)s'))
 
77
logger.addHandler(console)
 
78
 
 
79
class AvahiError(Exception):
 
80
    def __init__(self, value):
 
81
        self.value = value
 
82
    def __str__(self):
 
83
        return repr(self.value)
 
84
 
 
85
class AvahiServiceError(AvahiError):
 
86
    pass
 
87
 
 
88
class AvahiGroupError(AvahiError):
 
89
    pass
 
90
 
 
91
 
 
92
class AvahiService(object):
 
93
    """An Avahi (Zeroconf) service.
 
94
    Attributes:
 
95
    interface: integer; avahi.IF_UNSPEC or an interface index.
 
96
               Used to optionally bind to the specified interface.
 
97
    name: string; Example: 'Mandos'
 
98
    type: string; Example: '_mandos._tcp'.
 
99
                  See <http://www.dns-sd.org/ServiceTypes.html>
 
100
    port: integer; what port to announce
 
101
    TXT: list of strings; TXT record for the service
 
102
    domain: string; Domain to publish on, default to .local if empty.
 
103
    host: string; Host to publish records for, default is localhost
 
104
    max_renames: integer; maximum number of renames
 
105
    rename_count: integer; counter so we only rename after collisions
 
106
                  a sensible number of times
 
107
    """
 
108
    def __init__(self, interface = avahi.IF_UNSPEC, name = None,
 
109
                 type = None, port = None, TXT = None, domain = "",
 
110
                 host = "", max_renames = 32768):
 
111
        self.interface = interface
 
112
        self.name = name
 
113
        self.type = type
 
114
        self.port = port
 
115
        if TXT is None:
 
116
            self.TXT = []
 
117
        else:
 
118
            self.TXT = TXT
 
119
        self.domain = domain
 
120
        self.host = host
 
121
        self.rename_count = 0
 
122
    def rename(self):
 
123
        """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
 
124
        if self.rename_count >= self.max_renames:
 
125
            logger.critical(u"No suitable service name found after %i"
 
126
                            u" retries, exiting.", rename_count)
 
127
            raise AvahiServiceError("Too many renames")
 
128
        name = server.GetAlternativeServiceName(name)
 
129
        logger.error(u"Changing name to %r ...", name)
 
130
        syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter\
 
131
                               ('Mandos (%s): %%(levelname)s:'
 
132
                               ' %%(message)s' % name))
 
133
        self.remove()
 
134
        self.add()
 
135
        self.rename_count += 1
 
136
    def remove(self):
 
137
        """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
 
138
        if group is not None:
 
139
            group.Reset()
 
140
    def add(self):
 
141
        """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
 
142
        global group
 
143
        if group is None:
 
144
            group = dbus.Interface\
 
145
                    (bus.get_object(avahi.DBUS_NAME,
 
146
                                    server.EntryGroupNew()),
 
147
                     avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_ENTRY_GROUP)
 
148
            group.connect_to_signal('StateChanged',
 
149
                                    entry_group_state_changed)
 
150
        logger.debug(u"Adding service '%s' of type '%s' ...",
 
151
                     service.name, service.type)
 
152
        group.AddService(
 
153
                self.interface,         # interface
 
154
                avahi.PROTO_INET6,      # protocol
 
155
                dbus.UInt32(0),         # flags
 
156
                self.name, self.type,
 
157
                self.domain, self.host,
 
158
                dbus.UInt16(self.port),
 
159
                avahi.string_array_to_txt_array(self.TXT))
 
160
        group.Commit()
 
161
 
89
162
# From the Avahi example code:
90
 
serviceName = None
91
 
serviceType = "_mandos._tcp" # http://www.dns-sd.org/ServiceTypes.html
92
 
servicePort = None                      # Not known at startup
93
 
serviceTXT = []                         # TXT record for the service
94
 
domain = ""                  # Domain to publish on, default to .local
95
 
host = ""          # Host to publish records for, default to localhost
96
 
group = None #our entry group
97
 
rename_count = 12       # Counter so we only rename after collisions a
98
 
                        # sensible number of times
 
163
group = None                            # our entry group
99
164
# End of Avahi example code
100
165
 
101
166
 
106
171
    fingerprint: string (40 or 32 hexadecimal digits); used to
107
172
                 uniquely identify the client
108
173
    secret:    bytestring; sent verbatim (over TLS) to client
109
 
    fqdn:      string (FQDN); available for use by the checker command
110
 
    created:   datetime.datetime()
111
 
    last_seen: datetime.datetime() or None if not yet seen
112
 
    timeout:   datetime.timedelta(); How long from last_seen until
113
 
                                     this client is invalid
 
174
    host:      string; available for use by the checker command
 
175
    created:   datetime.datetime(); object creation, not client host
 
176
    last_checked_ok: datetime.datetime() or None if not yet checked OK
 
177
    timeout:   datetime.timedelta(); How long from last_checked_ok
 
178
                                     until this client is invalid
114
179
    interval:  datetime.timedelta(); How often to start a new checker
115
180
    stop_hook: If set, called by stop() as stop_hook(self)
116
181
    checker:   subprocess.Popen(); a running checker process used
117
182
                                   to see if the client lives.
118
 
                                   Is None if no process is running.
 
183
                                   'None' if no process is running.
119
184
    checker_initiator_tag: a gobject event source tag, or None
120
185
    stop_initiator_tag:    - '' -
121
186
    checker_callback_tag:  - '' -
122
187
    checker_command: string; External command which is run to check if
123
 
                     client lives.  %()s expansions are done at
 
188
                     client lives.  %() expansions are done at
124
189
                     runtime with vars(self) as dict, so that for
125
190
                     instance %(name)s can be used in the command.
126
191
    Private attibutes:
127
192
    _timeout: Real variable for 'timeout'
128
193
    _interval: Real variable for 'interval'
129
 
    _timeout_milliseconds: Used by gobject.timeout_add()
 
194
    _timeout_milliseconds: Used when calling gobject.timeout_add()
130
195
    _interval_milliseconds: - '' -
131
196
    """
132
197
    def _set_timeout(self, timeout):
152
217
    interval = property(lambda self: self._interval,
153
218
                        _set_interval)
154
219
    del _set_interval
155
 
    def __init__(self, name=None, stop_hook=None, fingerprint=None,
156
 
                 secret=None, secfile=None, fqdn=None, timeout=None,
157
 
                 interval=-1, checker=None):
158
 
        """Note: the 'checker' argument sets the 'checker_command'
159
 
        attribute and not the 'checker' attribute.."""
 
220
    def __init__(self, name = None, stop_hook=None, config={}):
 
221
        """Note: the 'checker' key in 'config' sets the
 
222
        'checker_command' attribute and *not* the 'checker'
 
223
        attribute."""
160
224
        self.name = name
161
225
        logger.debug(u"Creating client %r", self.name)
162
 
        # Uppercase and remove spaces from fingerprint
163
 
        # for later comparison purposes with return value of
164
 
        # the fingerprint() function
165
 
        self.fingerprint = fingerprint.upper().replace(u" ", u"")
 
226
        # Uppercase and remove spaces from fingerprint for later
 
227
        # comparison purposes with return value from the fingerprint()
 
228
        # function
 
229
        self.fingerprint = config["fingerprint"].upper()\
 
230
                           .replace(u" ", u"")
166
231
        logger.debug(u"  Fingerprint: %s", self.fingerprint)
167
 
        if secret:
168
 
            self.secret = secret.decode(u"base64")
169
 
        elif secfile:
170
 
            sf = open(secfile)
 
232
        if "secret" in config:
 
233
            self.secret = config["secret"].decode(u"base64")
 
234
        elif "secfile" in config:
 
235
            sf = open(config["secfile"])
171
236
            self.secret = sf.read()
172
237
            sf.close()
173
238
        else:
174
 
            raise RuntimeError(u"No secret or secfile for client %s"
175
 
                               % self.name)
176
 
        self.fqdn = fqdn                # string
 
239
            raise TypeError(u"No secret or secfile for client %s"
 
240
                            % self.name)
 
241
        self.host = config.get("host", "")
177
242
        self.created = datetime.datetime.now()
178
 
        self.last_seen = None
179
 
        self.timeout = string_to_delta(timeout)
180
 
        self.interval = string_to_delta(interval)
 
243
        self.last_checked_ok = None
 
244
        self.timeout = string_to_delta(config["timeout"])
 
245
        self.interval = string_to_delta(config["interval"])
181
246
        self.stop_hook = stop_hook
182
247
        self.checker = None
183
248
        self.checker_initiator_tag = None
184
249
        self.stop_initiator_tag = None
185
250
        self.checker_callback_tag = None
186
 
        self.check_command = checker
 
251
        self.check_command = config["checker"]
187
252
    def start(self):
188
253
        """Start this client's checker and timeout hooks"""
189
254
        # Schedule a new checker to be started an 'interval' from now,
199
264
                                   self.stop)
200
265
    def stop(self):
201
266
        """Stop this client.
202
 
        The possibility that this client might be restarted is left
203
 
        open, but not currently used."""
 
267
        The possibility that a client might be restarted is left open,
 
268
        but not currently used."""
204
269
        # If this client doesn't have a secret, it is already stopped.
205
 
        if self.secret:
206
 
            logger.debug(u"Stopping client %s", self.name)
 
270
        if hasattr(self, "secret") and self.secret:
 
271
            logger.info(u"Stopping client %s", self.name)
207
272
            self.secret = None
208
273
        else:
209
274
            return False
210
 
        if hasattr(self, "stop_initiator_tag") \
211
 
               and self.stop_initiator_tag:
 
275
        if getattr(self, "stop_initiator_tag", False):
212
276
            gobject.source_remove(self.stop_initiator_tag)
213
277
            self.stop_initiator_tag = None
214
 
        if hasattr(self, "checker_initiator_tag") \
215
 
               and self.checker_initiator_tag:
 
278
        if getattr(self, "checker_initiator_tag", False):
216
279
            gobject.source_remove(self.checker_initiator_tag)
217
280
            self.checker_initiator_tag = None
218
281
        self.stop_checker()
230
293
        self.checker = None
231
294
        if os.WIFEXITED(condition) \
232
295
               and (os.WEXITSTATUS(condition) == 0):
233
 
            logger.debug(u"Checker for %(name)s succeeded",
234
 
                         vars(self))
235
 
            self.last_seen = now
 
296
            logger.info(u"Checker for %(name)s succeeded",
 
297
                        vars(self))
 
298
            self.last_checked_ok = now
236
299
            gobject.source_remove(self.stop_initiator_tag)
237
300
            self.stop_initiator_tag = gobject.timeout_add\
238
301
                                      (self._timeout_milliseconds,
241
304
            logger.warning(u"Checker for %(name)s crashed?",
242
305
                           vars(self))
243
306
        else:
244
 
            logger.debug(u"Checker for %(name)s failed",
245
 
                         vars(self))
 
307
            logger.info(u"Checker for %(name)s failed",
 
308
                        vars(self))
246
309
    def start_checker(self):
247
310
        """Start a new checker subprocess if one is not running.
248
311
        If a checker already exists, leave it running and do
257
320
        # is as it should be.
258
321
        if self.checker is None:
259
322
            try:
260
 
                command = self.check_command % self.fqdn
 
323
                # In case check_command has exactly one % operator
 
324
                command = self.check_command % self.host
261
325
            except TypeError:
 
326
                # Escape attributes for the shell
262
327
                escaped_attrs = dict((key, re.escape(str(val)))
263
328
                                     for key, val in
264
329
                                     vars(self).iteritems())
265
330
                try:
266
331
                    command = self.check_command % escaped_attrs
267
332
                except TypeError, error:
268
 
                    logger.critical(u'Could not format string "%s":'
269
 
                                    u' %s', self.check_command, error)
 
333
                    logger.error(u'Could not format string "%s":'
 
334
                                 u' %s', self.check_command, error)
270
335
                    return True # Try again later
271
336
            try:
272
 
                logger.debug(u"Starting checker %r for %s",
273
 
                             command, self.name)
274
 
                self.checker = subprocess.\
275
 
                               Popen(command,
276
 
                                     close_fds=True, shell=True,
277
 
                                     cwd="/")
 
337
                logger.info(u"Starting checker %r for %s",
 
338
                            command, self.name)
 
339
                self.checker = subprocess.Popen(command,
 
340
                                                close_fds=True,
 
341
                                                shell=True, cwd="/")
278
342
                self.checker_callback_tag = gobject.child_watch_add\
279
343
                                            (self.checker.pid,
280
344
                                             self.checker_callback)
288
352
        if self.checker_callback_tag:
289
353
            gobject.source_remove(self.checker_callback_tag)
290
354
            self.checker_callback_tag = None
291
 
        if not hasattr(self, "checker") or self.checker is None:
 
355
        if getattr(self, "checker", None) is None:
292
356
            return
293
 
        logger.debug("Stopping checker for %(name)s", vars(self))
 
357
        logger.debug(u"Stopping checker for %(name)s", vars(self))
294
358
        try:
295
359
            os.kill(self.checker.pid, signal.SIGTERM)
296
360
            #os.sleep(0.5)
297
361
            #if self.checker.poll() is None:
298
362
            #    os.kill(self.checker.pid, signal.SIGKILL)
299
363
        except OSError, error:
300
 
            if error.errno != errno.ESRCH:
 
364
            if error.errno != errno.ESRCH: # No such process
301
365
                raise
302
366
        self.checker = None
303
 
    def still_valid(self, now=None):
 
367
    def still_valid(self):
304
368
        """Has the timeout not yet passed for this client?"""
305
 
        if now is None:
306
 
            now = datetime.datetime.now()
307
 
        if self.last_seen is None:
 
369
        now = datetime.datetime.now()
 
370
        if self.last_checked_ok is None:
308
371
            return now < (self.created + self.timeout)
309
372
        else:
310
 
            return now < (self.last_seen + self.timeout)
 
373
            return now < (self.last_checked_ok + self.timeout)
311
374
 
312
375
 
313
376
def peer_certificate(session):
329
392
 
330
393
def fingerprint(openpgp):
331
394
    "Convert an OpenPGP bytestring to a hexdigit fingerprint string"
332
 
    # New empty GnuTLS certificate
333
 
    crt = gnutls.library.types.gnutls_openpgp_crt_t()
334
 
    gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_init\
335
 
        (ctypes.byref(crt))
336
395
    # New GnuTLS "datum" with the OpenPGP public key
337
396
    datum = gnutls.library.types.gnutls_datum_t\
338
397
        (ctypes.cast(ctypes.c_char_p(openpgp),
339
398
                     ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_ubyte)),
340
399
         ctypes.c_uint(len(openpgp)))
 
400
    # New empty GnuTLS certificate
 
401
    crt = gnutls.library.types.gnutls_openpgp_crt_t()
 
402
    gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_init\
 
403
        (ctypes.byref(crt))
341
404
    # Import the OpenPGP public key into the certificate
342
 
    ret = gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_import\
343
 
        (crt,
344
 
         ctypes.byref(datum),
345
 
         gnutls.library.constants.GNUTLS_OPENPGP_FMT_RAW)
 
405
    gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_import\
 
406
                    (crt, ctypes.byref(datum),
 
407
                     gnutls.library.constants.GNUTLS_OPENPGP_FMT_RAW)
346
408
    # New buffer for the fingerprint
347
409
    buffer = ctypes.create_string_buffer(20)
348
410
    buffer_length = ctypes.c_size_t()
364
426
    Note: This will run in its own forked process."""
365
427
    
366
428
    def handle(self):
367
 
        logger.debug(u"TCP connection from: %s",
 
429
        logger.info(u"TCP connection from: %s",
368
430
                     unicode(self.client_address))
369
 
        session = gnutls.connection.ClientSession(self.request,
370
 
                                                  gnutls.connection.\
371
 
                                                  X509Credentials())
 
431
        session = gnutls.connection.ClientSession\
 
432
                  (self.request, gnutls.connection.X509Credentials())
 
433
        
 
434
        line = self.request.makefile().readline()
 
435
        logger.debug(u"Protocol version: %r", line)
 
436
        try:
 
437
            if int(line.strip().split()[0]) > 1:
 
438
                raise RuntimeError
 
439
        except (ValueError, IndexError, RuntimeError), error:
 
440
            logger.error(u"Unknown protocol version: %s", error)
 
441
            return
 
442
        
 
443
        # Note: gnutls.connection.X509Credentials is really a generic
 
444
        # GnuTLS certificate credentials object so long as no X.509
 
445
        # keys are added to it.  Therefore, we can use it here despite
 
446
        # using OpenPGP certificates.
372
447
        
373
448
        #priority = ':'.join(("NONE", "+VERS-TLS1.1", "+AES-256-CBC",
374
449
        #                "+SHA1", "+COMP-NULL", "+CTYPE-OPENPGP",
375
450
        #                "+DHE-DSS"))
376
 
        priority = "NORMAL"
377
 
        if self.server.options.priority:
378
 
            priority = self.server.options.priority
 
451
        priority = "NORMAL"             # Fallback default, since this
 
452
                                        # MUST be set.
 
453
        if self.server.settings["priority"]:
 
454
            priority = self.server.settings["priority"]
379
455
        gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_priority_set_direct\
380
456
            (session._c_object, priority, None);
381
457
        
382
458
        try:
383
459
            session.handshake()
384
460
        except gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError, error:
385
 
            logger.debug(u"Handshake failed: %s", error)
 
461
            logger.warning(u"Handshake failed: %s", error)
386
462
            # Do not run session.bye() here: the session is not
387
463
            # established.  Just abandon the request.
388
464
            return
389
465
        try:
390
466
            fpr = fingerprint(peer_certificate(session))
391
467
        except (TypeError, gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError), error:
392
 
            logger.debug(u"Bad certificate: %s", error)
 
468
            logger.warning(u"Bad certificate: %s", error)
393
469
            session.bye()
394
470
            return
395
471
        logger.debug(u"Fingerprint: %s", fpr)
398
474
            if c.fingerprint == fpr:
399
475
                client = c
400
476
                break
 
477
        if not client:
 
478
            logger.warning(u"Client not found for fingerprint: %s",
 
479
                           fpr)
 
480
            session.bye()
 
481
            return
401
482
        # Have to check if client.still_valid(), since it is possible
402
483
        # that the client timed out while establishing the GnuTLS
403
484
        # session.
404
 
        if (not client) or (not client.still_valid()):
405
 
            if client:
406
 
                logger.debug(u"Client %(name)s is invalid",
407
 
                             vars(client))
408
 
            else:
409
 
                logger.debug(u"Client not found for fingerprint: %s",
410
 
                             fpr)
 
485
        if not client.still_valid():
 
486
            logger.warning(u"Client %(name)s is invalid",
 
487
                           vars(client))
411
488
            session.bye()
412
489
            return
413
490
        sent_size = 0
423
500
class IPv6_TCPServer(SocketServer.ForkingTCPServer, object):
424
501
    """IPv6 TCP server.  Accepts 'None' as address and/or port.
425
502
    Attributes:
426
 
        options:        Command line options
 
503
        settings:       Server settings
427
504
        clients:        Set() of Client objects
428
505
    """
429
506
    address_family = socket.AF_INET6
430
507
    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
431
 
        if "options" in kwargs:
432
 
            self.options = kwargs["options"]
433
 
            del kwargs["options"]
 
508
        if "settings" in kwargs:
 
509
            self.settings = kwargs["settings"]
 
510
            del kwargs["settings"]
434
511
        if "clients" in kwargs:
435
512
            self.clients = kwargs["clients"]
436
513
            del kwargs["clients"]
439
516
        """This overrides the normal server_bind() function
440
517
        to bind to an interface if one was specified, and also NOT to
441
518
        bind to an address or port if they were not specified."""
442
 
        if self.options.interface:
443
 
            if not hasattr(socket, "SO_BINDTODEVICE"):
444
 
                # From /usr/include/asm-i486/socket.h
445
 
                socket.SO_BINDTODEVICE = 25
 
519
        if self.settings["interface"]:
 
520
            # 25 is from /usr/include/asm-i486/socket.h
 
521
            SO_BINDTODEVICE = getattr(socket, "SO_BINDTODEVICE", 25)
446
522
            try:
447
523
                self.socket.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET,
448
 
                                       socket.SO_BINDTODEVICE,
449
 
                                       self.options.interface)
 
524
                                       SO_BINDTODEVICE,
 
525
                                       self.settings["interface"])
450
526
            except socket.error, error:
451
527
                if error[0] == errno.EPERM:
452
 
                    logger.warning(u"No permission to"
453
 
                                   u" bind to interface %s",
454
 
                                   self.options.interface)
 
528
                    logger.error(u"No permission to"
 
529
                                 u" bind to interface %s",
 
530
                                 self.settings["interface"])
455
531
                else:
456
532
                    raise error
457
533
        # Only bind(2) the socket if we really need to.
460
536
                in6addr_any = "::"
461
537
                self.server_address = (in6addr_any,
462
538
                                       self.server_address[1])
463
 
            elif self.server_address[1] is None:
 
539
            elif not self.server_address[1]:
464
540
                self.server_address = (self.server_address[0],
465
541
                                       0)
 
542
#                 if self.settings["interface"]:
 
543
#                     self.server_address = (self.server_address[0],
 
544
#                                            0, # port
 
545
#                                            0, # flowinfo
 
546
#                                            if_nametoindex
 
547
#                                            (self.settings
 
548
#                                             ["interface"]))
466
549
            return super(type(self), self).server_bind()
467
550
 
468
551
 
500
583
    return delta
501
584
 
502
585
 
503
 
def add_service():
504
 
    """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
505
 
    global group, serviceName, serviceType, servicePort, serviceTXT, \
506
 
           domain, host
507
 
    if group is None:
508
 
        group = dbus.Interface(
509
 
                bus.get_object( avahi.DBUS_NAME,
510
 
                                server.EntryGroupNew()),
511
 
                avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_ENTRY_GROUP)
512
 
        group.connect_to_signal('StateChanged',
513
 
                                entry_group_state_changed)
514
 
    logger.debug(u"Adding service '%s' of type '%s' ...",
515
 
                 serviceName, serviceType)
516
 
    
517
 
    group.AddService(
518
 
            serviceInterface,           # interface
519
 
            avahi.PROTO_INET6,          # protocol
520
 
            dbus.UInt32(0),             # flags
521
 
            serviceName, serviceType,
522
 
            domain, host,
523
 
            dbus.UInt16(servicePort),
524
 
            avahi.string_array_to_txt_array(serviceTXT))
525
 
    group.Commit()
526
 
 
527
 
 
528
 
def remove_service():
529
 
    """From the Avahi example code"""
530
 
    global group
531
 
    
532
 
    if not group is None:
533
 
        group.Reset()
534
 
 
535
 
 
536
586
def server_state_changed(state):
537
587
    """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
538
588
    if state == avahi.SERVER_COLLISION:
539
 
        logger.warning(u"Server name collision")
540
 
        remove_service()
 
589
        logger.error(u"Server name collision")
 
590
        service.remove()
541
591
    elif state == avahi.SERVER_RUNNING:
542
 
        add_service()
 
592
        service.add()
543
593
 
544
594
 
545
595
def entry_group_state_changed(state, error):
546
596
    """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
547
 
    global serviceName, server, rename_count
548
 
    
549
597
    logger.debug(u"state change: %i", state)
550
598
    
551
599
    if state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_ESTABLISHED:
552
600
        logger.debug(u"Service established.")
553
601
    elif state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_COLLISION:
554
 
        
555
 
        rename_count = rename_count - 1
556
 
        if rename_count > 0:
557
 
            name = server.GetAlternativeServiceName(name)
558
 
            logger.warning(u"Service name collision, "
559
 
                           u"changing name to '%s' ...", name)
560
 
            remove_service()
561
 
            add_service()
562
 
            
563
 
        else:
564
 
            logger.error(u"No suitable service name found after %i"
565
 
                         u" retries, exiting.", n_rename)
566
 
            killme(1)
 
602
        logger.warning(u"Service name collision.")
 
603
        service.rename()
567
604
    elif state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_FAILURE:
568
 
        logger.error(u"Error in group state changed %s",
569
 
                     unicode(error))
570
 
        killme(1)
571
 
 
 
605
        logger.critical(u"Error in group state changed %s",
 
606
                        unicode(error))
 
607
        raise AvahiGroupError("State changed: %s", str(error))
572
608
 
573
609
def if_nametoindex(interface):
574
 
    """Call the C function if_nametoindex()"""
 
610
    """Call the C function if_nametoindex(), or equivalent"""
 
611
    global if_nametoindex
575
612
    try:
576
 
        libc = ctypes.cdll.LoadLibrary("libc.so.6")
577
 
        return libc.if_nametoindex(interface)
 
613
        if "ctypes.util" not in sys.modules:
 
614
            import ctypes.util
 
615
        if_nametoindex = ctypes.cdll.LoadLibrary\
 
616
            (ctypes.util.find_library("c")).if_nametoindex
578
617
    except (OSError, AttributeError):
579
618
        if "struct" not in sys.modules:
580
619
            import struct
581
620
        if "fcntl" not in sys.modules:
582
621
            import fcntl
583
 
        SIOCGIFINDEX = 0x8933      # From /usr/include/linux/sockios.h
584
 
        s = socket.socket()
585
 
        ifreq = fcntl.ioctl(s, SIOCGIFINDEX,
586
 
                            struct.pack("16s16x", interface))
587
 
        s.close()
588
 
        interface_index = struct.unpack("I", ifreq[16:20])[0]
589
 
        return interface_index
590
 
 
591
 
 
592
 
def daemon(nochdir, noclose):
 
622
        def if_nametoindex(interface):
 
623
            "Get an interface index the hard way, i.e. using fcntl()"
 
624
            SIOCGIFINDEX = 0x8933  # From /usr/include/linux/sockios.h
 
625
            s = socket.socket()
 
626
            ifreq = fcntl.ioctl(s, SIOCGIFINDEX,
 
627
                                struct.pack("16s16x", interface))
 
628
            s.close()
 
629
            interface_index = struct.unpack("I", ifreq[16:20])[0]
 
630
            return interface_index
 
631
    return if_nametoindex(interface)
 
632
 
 
633
 
 
634
def daemon(nochdir = False, noclose = False):
593
635
    """See daemon(3).  Standard BSD Unix function.
594
636
    This should really exist as os.daemon, but it doesn't (yet)."""
595
637
    if os.fork():
597
639
    os.setsid()
598
640
    if not nochdir:
599
641
        os.chdir("/")
 
642
    if os.fork():
 
643
        sys.exit()
600
644
    if not noclose:
601
645
        # Close all standard open file descriptors
602
 
        null = os.open("/dev/null", os.O_NOCTTY | os.O_RDWR)
 
646
        null = os.open(os.path.devnull, os.O_NOCTTY | os.O_RDWR)
603
647
        if not stat.S_ISCHR(os.fstat(null).st_mode):
604
648
            raise OSError(errno.ENODEV,
605
649
                          "/dev/null not a character device")
610
654
            os.close(null)
611
655
 
612
656
 
613
 
def killme(status = 0):
614
 
    logger.debug("Stopping server with exit status %d", status)
615
 
    exitstatus = status
616
 
    if main_loop_started:
617
 
        main_loop.quit()
618
 
    else:
619
 
        sys.exit(status)
620
 
 
621
 
 
622
657
def main():
623
 
    global exitstatus
624
 
    exitstatus = 0
625
658
    global main_loop_started
626
659
    main_loop_started = False
627
660
    
628
 
    parser = OptionParser()
 
661
    parser = OptionParser(version = "%%prog %s" % version)
629
662
    parser.add_option("-i", "--interface", type="string",
630
 
                      default=None, metavar="IF",
631
 
                      help="Bind to interface IF")
632
 
    parser.add_option("-a", "--address", type="string", default=None,
 
663
                      metavar="IF", help="Bind to interface IF")
 
664
    parser.add_option("-a", "--address", type="string",
633
665
                      help="Address to listen for requests on")
634
 
    parser.add_option("-p", "--port", type="int", default=None,
 
666
    parser.add_option("-p", "--port", type="int",
635
667
                      help="Port number to receive requests on")
636
668
    parser.add_option("--check", action="store_true", default=False,
637
669
                      help="Run self-test")
638
 
    parser.add_option("--debug", action="store_true", default=False,
639
 
                      help="Debug mode")
640
 
    parser.add_option("--priority", type="string",
641
 
                      default="SECURE256",
642
 
                      help="GnuTLS priority string"
643
 
                      " (see GnuTLS documentation)")
644
 
    parser.add_option("--servicename", type="string",
645
 
                      default="Mandos", help="Zeroconf service name")
 
670
    parser.add_option("--debug", action="store_true",
 
671
                      help="Debug mode; run in foreground and log to"
 
672
                      " terminal")
 
673
    parser.add_option("--priority", type="string", help="GnuTLS"
 
674
                      " priority string (see GnuTLS documentation)")
 
675
    parser.add_option("--servicename", type="string", metavar="NAME",
 
676
                      help="Zeroconf service name")
 
677
    parser.add_option("--configdir", type="string",
 
678
                      default="/etc/mandos", metavar="DIR",
 
679
                      help="Directory to search for configuration"
 
680
                      " files")
646
681
    (options, args) = parser.parse_args()
647
682
    
648
683
    if options.check:
650
685
        doctest.testmod()
651
686
        sys.exit()
652
687
    
653
 
    # Parse config file
654
 
    defaults = { "timeout": "1h",
655
 
                 "interval": "5m",
656
 
                 "checker": "fping -q -- %%(fqdn)s",
657
 
                 }
658
 
    client_config = ConfigParser.SafeConfigParser(defaults)
659
 
    #client_config.readfp(open("global.conf"), "global.conf")
660
 
    client_config.read("mandos-clients.conf")
661
 
    
662
 
    global serviceName
663
 
    serviceName = options.servicename;
 
688
    # Default values for config file for server-global settings
 
689
    server_defaults = { "interface": "",
 
690
                        "address": "",
 
691
                        "port": "",
 
692
                        "debug": "False",
 
693
                        "priority":
 
694
                        "SECURE256:!CTYPE-X.509:+CTYPE-OPENPGP",
 
695
                        "servicename": "Mandos",
 
696
                        }
 
697
    
 
698
    # Parse config file for server-global settings
 
699
    server_config = ConfigParser.SafeConfigParser(server_defaults)
 
700
    del server_defaults
 
701
    server_config.read(os.path.join(options.configdir, "mandos.conf"))
 
702
    server_section = "server"
 
703
    # Convert the SafeConfigParser object to a dict
 
704
    server_settings = dict(server_config.items(server_section))
 
705
    # Use getboolean on the boolean config option
 
706
    server_settings["debug"] = server_config.getboolean\
 
707
                               (server_section, "debug")
 
708
    del server_config
 
709
    
 
710
    # Override the settings from the config file with command line
 
711
    # options, if set.
 
712
    for option in ("interface", "address", "port", "debug",
 
713
                   "priority", "servicename", "configdir"):
 
714
        value = getattr(options, option)
 
715
        if value is not None:
 
716
            server_settings[option] = value
 
717
    del options
 
718
    # Now we have our good server settings in "server_settings"
 
719
    
 
720
    debug = server_settings["debug"]
 
721
    
 
722
    if not debug:
 
723
        syslogger.setLevel(logging.WARNING)
 
724
        console.setLevel(logging.WARNING)
 
725
    
 
726
    if server_settings["servicename"] != "Mandos":
 
727
        syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter\
 
728
                               ('Mandos (%s): %%(levelname)s:'
 
729
                                ' %%(message)s'
 
730
                                % server_settings["servicename"]))
 
731
    
 
732
    # Parse config file with clients
 
733
    client_defaults = { "timeout": "1h",
 
734
                        "interval": "5m",
 
735
                        "checker": "fping -q -- %%(host)s",
 
736
                        }
 
737
    client_config = ConfigParser.SafeConfigParser(client_defaults)
 
738
    client_config.read(os.path.join(server_settings["configdir"],
 
739
                                    "clients.conf"))
 
740
    
 
741
    global service
 
742
    service = AvahiService(name = server_settings["servicename"],
 
743
                           type = "_mandos._tcp", );
 
744
    if server_settings["interface"]:
 
745
        service.interface = if_nametoindex(server_settings["interface"])
664
746
    
665
747
    global main_loop
666
748
    global bus
674
756
            avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_SERVER )
675
757
    # End of Avahi example code
676
758
    
677
 
    debug = options.debug
678
 
    
679
 
    if debug:
680
 
        console = logging.StreamHandler()
681
 
        # console.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
682
 
        console.setFormatter(logging.Formatter\
683
 
                             ('%(levelname)s: %(message)s'))
684
 
        logger.addHandler(console)
685
 
        del console
686
 
    
687
759
    clients = Set()
688
760
    def remove_from_clients(client):
689
761
        clients.remove(client)
690
762
        if not clients:
691
 
            logger.debug(u"No clients left, exiting")
692
 
            killme()
 
763
            logger.critical(u"No clients left, exiting")
 
764
            sys.exit()
693
765
    
694
 
    clients.update(Set(Client(name=section,
 
766
    clients.update(Set(Client(name = section,
695
767
                              stop_hook = remove_from_clients,
696
 
                              **(dict(client_config\
697
 
                                      .items(section))))
 
768
                              config
 
769
                              = dict(client_config.items(section)))
698
770
                       for section in client_config.sections()))
 
771
    if not clients:
 
772
        logger.critical(u"No clients defined")
 
773
        sys.exit(1)
699
774
    
700
775
    if not debug:
701
 
        daemon(False, False)
 
776
        logger.removeHandler(console)
 
777
        daemon()
 
778
    
 
779
    pidfilename = "/var/run/mandos/mandos.pid"
 
780
    pid = os.getpid()
 
781
    try:
 
782
        pidfile = open(pidfilename, "w")
 
783
        pidfile.write(str(pid) + "\n")
 
784
        pidfile.close()
 
785
        del pidfile
 
786
    except IOError, err:
 
787
        logger.error(u"Could not write %s file with PID %d",
 
788
                     pidfilename, os.getpid())
702
789
    
703
790
    def cleanup():
704
791
        "Cleanup function; run on exit"
718
805
    
719
806
    if not debug:
720
807
        signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, signal.SIG_IGN)
721
 
    signal.signal(signal.SIGHUP, lambda signum, frame: killme())
722
 
    signal.signal(signal.SIGTERM, lambda signum, frame: killme())
 
808
    signal.signal(signal.SIGHUP, lambda signum, frame: sys.exit())
 
809
    signal.signal(signal.SIGTERM, lambda signum, frame: sys.exit())
723
810
    
724
811
    for client in clients:
725
812
        client.start()
726
813
    
727
 
    tcp_server = IPv6_TCPServer((options.address, options.port),
 
814
    tcp_server = IPv6_TCPServer((server_settings["address"],
 
815
                                 server_settings["port"]),
728
816
                                tcp_handler,
729
 
                                options=options,
 
817
                                settings=server_settings,
730
818
                                clients=clients)
731
 
    # Find out what random port we got
732
 
    global servicePort
733
 
    servicePort = tcp_server.socket.getsockname()[1]
734
 
    logger.debug(u"Now listening on port %d", servicePort)
735
 
    
736
 
    if options.interface is not None:
737
 
        global serviceInterface
738
 
        serviceInterface = if_nametoindex(options.interface)
739
 
    
740
 
    # From the Avahi example code
741
 
    server.connect_to_signal("StateChanged", server_state_changed)
742
 
    try:
743
 
        server_state_changed(server.GetState())
744
 
    except dbus.exceptions.DBusException, error:
745
 
        logger.critical(u"DBusException: %s", error)
746
 
        killme(1)
747
 
    # End of Avahi example code
748
 
    
749
 
    gobject.io_add_watch(tcp_server.fileno(), gobject.IO_IN,
750
 
                         lambda *args, **kwargs:
751
 
                         tcp_server.handle_request(*args[2:],
752
 
                                                   **kwargs) or True)
753
 
    try:
754
 
        logger.debug("Starting main loop")
 
819
    # Find out what port we got
 
820
    service.port = tcp_server.socket.getsockname()[1]
 
821
    logger.info(u"Now listening on address %r, port %d, flowinfo %d,"
 
822
                u" scope_id %d" % tcp_server.socket.getsockname())
 
823
    
 
824
    #service.interface = tcp_server.socket.getsockname()[3]
 
825
    
 
826
    try:
 
827
        # From the Avahi example code
 
828
        server.connect_to_signal("StateChanged", server_state_changed)
 
829
        try:
 
830
            server_state_changed(server.GetState())
 
831
        except dbus.exceptions.DBusException, error:
 
832
            logger.critical(u"DBusException: %s", error)
 
833
            sys.exit(1)
 
834
        # End of Avahi example code
 
835
        
 
836
        gobject.io_add_watch(tcp_server.fileno(), gobject.IO_IN,
 
837
                             lambda *args, **kwargs:
 
838
                             tcp_server.handle_request\
 
839
                             (*args[2:], **kwargs) or True)
 
840
        
 
841
        logger.debug(u"Starting main loop")
755
842
        main_loop_started = True
756
843
        main_loop.run()
 
844
    except AvahiError, error:
 
845
        logger.critical(u"AvahiError: %s" + unicode(error))
 
846
        sys.exit(1)
757
847
    except KeyboardInterrupt:
758
848
        if debug:
759
849
            print
760
 
    
761
 
    sys.exit(exitstatus)
762
850
 
763
851
if __name__ == '__main__':
764
852
    main()