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#include <string.h> /* memset */
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#include <arpa/inet.h> /* inet_pton() */
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#include <iso646.h> /* not */
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#include <net/if.h> /* IF_NAMESIZE */
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#include <argp.h> /* struct argp_option,
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struct argp_state, struct argp,
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#include <errno.h> /* perror() */
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#define BUFFER_SIZE 256
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static const char *keydir = "/conf/conf.d/mandos";
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static const char *pubkeyfile = "pubkey.txt";
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static const char *seckeyfile = "seckey.txt";
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/* Used for passing in values through all the callback functions */
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static const char mandos_protocol_version[] = "1";
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const char *argp_program_version = "mandosclient 0.9";
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const char *argp_program_bug_address = "<mandos@fukt.bsnet.se>";
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/* Used for passing in values through the Avahi callback functions */
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AvahiSimplePoll *simple_poll;
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AvahiServer *server;
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gnutls_certificate_credentials_t cred;
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unsigned int dh_bits;
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gnutls_dh_params_t dh_params;
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const char *priority;
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* Make room in "buffer" for at least BUFFER_SIZE additional bytes.
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* "buffer_capacity" is how much is currently allocated,
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* "buffer_length" is how much is already used.
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size_t adjustbuffer(char **buffer, size_t buffer_length,
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size_t buffer_capacity){
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if (buffer_length + BUFFER_SIZE > buffer_capacity){
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*buffer = realloc(*buffer, buffer_capacity + BUFFER_SIZE);
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buffer_capacity += BUFFER_SIZE;
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return buffer_capacity;
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* Decrypt OpenPGP data using keyrings in HOMEDIR.
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* Returns -1 on error
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if ((ret = gnutls_global_init ())
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!= GNUTLS_E_SUCCESS) {
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fprintf (stderr, "global_init: %s\n", safer_gnutls_strerror(ret));
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fprintf (stderr, "GnuTLS global_init: %s\n",
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safer_gnutls_strerror(ret));
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/* "Use a log level over 10 to enable all debugging options."
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gnutls_global_set_log_level(11);
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gnutls_global_set_log_function(debuggnutls);
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/* openpgp credentials */
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/* OpenPGP credentials */
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if ((ret = gnutls_certificate_allocate_credentials (&mc->cred))
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!= GNUTLS_E_SUCCESS) {
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fprintf (stderr, "memory error: %s\n",
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fprintf (stderr, "GnuTLS memory error: %s\n",
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safer_gnutls_strerror(ret));
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ret = gnutls_certificate_set_openpgp_key_file
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(mc->cred, pubkeyfile, seckeyfile, GNUTLS_OPENPGP_FMT_BASE64);
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if (ret != GNUTLS_E_SUCCESS) {
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(stderr, "Error[%d] while reading the OpenPGP key pair ('%s',"
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ret, pubkeyfile, seckeyfile);
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fprintf(stdout, "The Error is: %s\n",
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"Error[%d] while reading the OpenPGP key pair ('%s',"
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" '%s')\n", ret, pubkeyfile, seckeyfile);
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fprintf(stdout, "The GnuTLS error is: %s\n",
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safer_gnutls_strerror(ret));
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//GnuTLS server initialization
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if ((ret = gnutls_dh_params_init(dh_params))
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!= GNUTLS_E_SUCCESS) {
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fprintf (stderr, "Error in dh parameter initialization: %s\n",
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safer_gnutls_strerror(ret));
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if ((ret = gnutls_dh_params_generate2(*dh_params, mc->dh_bits))
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!= GNUTLS_E_SUCCESS) {
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fprintf (stderr, "Error in prime generation: %s\n",
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safer_gnutls_strerror(ret));
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gnutls_certificate_set_dh_params(mc->cred, *dh_params);
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// GnuTLS session creation
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if ((ret = gnutls_init(session, GNUTLS_SERVER))
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!= GNUTLS_E_SUCCESS){
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/* GnuTLS server initialization */
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ret = gnutls_dh_params_init(&mc->dh_params);
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if (ret != GNUTLS_E_SUCCESS) {
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fprintf (stderr, "Error in GnuTLS DH parameter initialization:"
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" %s\n", safer_gnutls_strerror(ret));
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ret = gnutls_dh_params_generate2(mc->dh_params, mc->dh_bits);
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if (ret != GNUTLS_E_SUCCESS) {
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fprintf (stderr, "Error in GnuTLS prime generation: %s\n",
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safer_gnutls_strerror(ret));
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gnutls_certificate_set_dh_params(mc->cred, mc->dh_params);
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static int init_gnutls_session(mandos_context *mc,
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gnutls_session_t *session){
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/* GnuTLS session creation */
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ret = gnutls_init(session, GNUTLS_SERVER);
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if (ret != GNUTLS_E_SUCCESS){
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fprintf(stderr, "Error in GnuTLS session initialization: %s\n",
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safer_gnutls_strerror(ret));
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if ((ret = gnutls_priority_set_direct(*session, mc->priority, &err))
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!= GNUTLS_E_SUCCESS) {
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fprintf(stderr, "Syntax error at: %s\n", err);
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fprintf(stderr, "GnuTLS error: %s\n",
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safer_gnutls_strerror(ret));
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ret = gnutls_priority_set_direct(*session, mc->priority, &err);
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if (ret != GNUTLS_E_SUCCESS) {
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fprintf(stderr, "Syntax error at: %s\n", err);
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fprintf(stderr, "GnuTLS error: %s\n",
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safer_gnutls_strerror(ret));
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if ((ret = gnutls_credentials_set(*session, GNUTLS_CRD_CERTIFICATE,
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!= GNUTLS_E_SUCCESS) {
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fprintf(stderr, "Error setting a credentials set: %s\n",
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ret = gnutls_credentials_set(*session, GNUTLS_CRD_CERTIFICATE,
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if (ret != GNUTLS_E_SUCCESS) {
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fprintf(stderr, "Error setting GnuTLS credentials: %s\n",
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safer_gnutls_strerror(ret));
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/* Avahi log function callback */
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static void empty_log(__attribute__((unused)) AvahiLogLevel level,
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__attribute__((unused)) const char *txt){}
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/* Called when a Mandos server is found */
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static int start_mandos_communication(const char *ip, uint16_t port,
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AvahiIfIndex if_index,
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mandos_context *mc){
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struct sockaddr_in6 to;
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union { struct sockaddr in; struct sockaddr_in6 in6; } to;
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char *buffer = NULL;
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char *decrypted_buffer;
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size_t buffer_length = 0;
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size_t buffer_capacity = 0;
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ssize_t decrypted_buffer_size;
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char interface[IF_NAMESIZE];
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gnutls_session_t session;
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gnutls_dh_params_t dh_params;
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ret = init_gnutls_session (mc, &session);
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fprintf(stderr, "Setting up a tcp connection to %s, port %d\n",
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ret = connect(tcp_sd, (struct sockaddr *) &to, sizeof(to));
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ret = connect(tcp_sd, &to.in, sizeof(to));
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perror("connect");
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ret = initgnutls (mc, &session, &dh_params);
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const char *out = mandos_protocol_version;
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size_t out_size = strlen(out);
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ret = TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(write(tcp_sd, out + written,
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out_size - written));
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written += (size_t)ret;
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if(written < out_size){
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if (out == mandos_protocol_version){
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fprintf(stderr, "Establishing TLS session with %s\n", ip);
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gnutls_transport_set_ptr (session, (gnutls_transport_ptr_t) tcp_sd);
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fprintf(stderr, "Establishing TLS session with %s\n", ip);
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ret = gnutls_handshake (session);
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if (ret != GNUTLS_E_SUCCESS){
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fprintf(stderr, "\n*** Handshake failed ***\n");
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fprintf(stderr, "*** GnuTLS Handshake failed ***\n");
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gnutls_perror (ret);
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//Retrieve OpenPGP packet that contains the wanted password
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/* Read OpenPGP packet that contains the wanted password */
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fprintf(stderr, "Retrieving pgp encrypted password from %s\n",
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case GNUTLS_E_REHANDSHAKE:
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ret = gnutls_handshake (session);
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fprintf(stderr, "\n*** Handshake failed ***\n");
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fprintf(stderr, "*** GnuTLS Re-handshake failed ***\n");
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gnutls_perror (ret);
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fprintf(stderr, "Unknown error while reading data from"
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" encrypted session with mandos server\n");
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" encrypted session with Mandos server\n");
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gnutls_bye (session, GNUTLS_SHUT_RDWR);
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buffer_length += (size_t) ret;
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fprintf(stderr, "Closing TLS session\n");
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gnutls_bye (session, GNUTLS_SHUT_RDWR);
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if (buffer_length > 0){
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decrypted_buffer_size = pgp_packet_decrypt(buffer,
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&decrypted_buffer,
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if (decrypted_buffer_size >= 0){
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while(written < (size_t) decrypted_buffer_size){
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ret = (int)fwrite (decrypted_buffer + written, 1,
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(size_t)decrypted_buffer_size - written,
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case AVAHI_BROWSER_FAILURE:
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fprintf(stderr, "(Browser) %s\n",
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fprintf(stderr, "(Avahi browser) %s\n",
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avahi_strerror(avahi_server_errno(mc->server)));
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avahi_simple_poll_quit(mc->simple_poll);
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case AVAHI_BROWSER_NEW:
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/* We ignore the returned resolver object. In the callback
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function we free it. If the server is terminated before
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the callback function is called the server will free
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the resolver for us. */
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/* We ignore the returned Avahi resolver object. In the callback
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function we free it. If the Avahi server is terminated before
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the callback function is called the Avahi server will free the
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if (!(avahi_s_service_resolver_new(mc->server, interface,
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protocol, name, type, domain,
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AVAHI_PROTO_INET6, 0,
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resolve_callback, mc)))
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fprintf(stderr, "Failed to resolve service '%s': %s\n", name,
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avahi_strerror(avahi_server_errno(mc->server)));
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fprintf(stderr, "Avahi: Failed to resolve service '%s': %s\n",
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name, avahi_strerror(avahi_server_errno(mc->server)));
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case AVAHI_BROWSER_REMOVE:
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int main(AVAHI_GCC_UNUSED int argc, AVAHI_GCC_UNUSED char*argv[]) {
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AvahiServerConfig config;
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int main(int argc, char *argv[]){
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AvahiSServiceBrowser *sb = NULL;
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int returncode = EXIT_SUCCESS;
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int exitcode = EXIT_SUCCESS;
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const char *interface = "eth0";
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struct ifreq network;
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char *connect_to = NULL;
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AvahiIfIndex if_index = AVAHI_IF_UNSPEC;
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const char *pubkeyfile = "pubkey.txt";
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const char *seckeyfile = "seckey.txt";
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mandos_context mc = { .simple_poll = NULL, .server = NULL,
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.dh_bits = 1024, .priority = "SECURE256"};
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debug_int = debug ? 1 : 0;
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struct option long_options[] = {
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{"debug", no_argument, &debug_int, 1},
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{"connect", required_argument, NULL, 'c'},
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{"interface", required_argument, NULL, 'i'},
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{"keydir", required_argument, NULL, 'd'},
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{"seckey", required_argument, NULL, 's'},
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{"pubkey", required_argument, NULL, 'p'},
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{"dh-bits", required_argument, NULL, 'D'},
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{"priority", required_argument, NULL, 'P'},
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int option_index = 0;
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ret = getopt_long (argc, argv, "i:", long_options,
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mc.dh_bits = (unsigned int) strtol(optarg, NULL, 10);
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struct argp_option options[] = {
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{ .name = "debug", .key = 128,
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.doc = "Debug mode", .group = 3 },
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{ .name = "connect", .key = 'c',
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.doc = "Connect directly to a sepcified mandos server",
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{ .name = "interface", .key = 'i',
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.doc = "Interface that Avahi will conntect through",
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{ .name = "keydir", .key = 'd',
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.doc = "Directory where the openpgp keyring is",
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{ .name = "seckey", .key = 's',
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.doc = "Secret openpgp key for gnutls authentication",
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{ .name = "pubkey", .key = 'p',
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.doc = "Public openpgp key for gnutls authentication",
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{ .name = "dh-bits", .key = 129,
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.doc = "dh-bits to use in gnutls communication",
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{ .name = "priority", .key = 130,
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.doc = "GNUTLS priority", .group = 1 },
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error_t parse_opt (int key, char *arg,
781
struct argp_state *state) {
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/* Get the INPUT argument from `argp_parse', which we know is
783
a pointer to our plugin list pointer. */
805
mc.dh_bits = (unsigned int) strtol(arg, NULL, 10);
820
return ARGP_ERR_UNKNOWN;
732
mc.priority = optarg;
825
struct argp argp = { .options = options, .parser = parse_opt,
827
.doc = "Mandos client -- Get and decrypt"
828
" passwords from mandos server" };
829
argp_parse (&argp, argc, argv, 0, 0, NULL);
739
debug = debug_int ? true : false;
741
832
pubkeyfile = combinepath(keydir, pubkeyfile);
742
833
if (pubkeyfile == NULL){
743
834
perror("combinepath");
744
returncode = EXIT_FAILURE;
835
exitcode = EXIT_FAILURE;
748
839
seckeyfile = combinepath(keydir, seckeyfile);
749
840
if (seckeyfile == NULL){
750
841
perror("combinepath");
845
ret = init_gnutls_global(&mc, pubkeyfile, seckeyfile);
847
fprintf(stderr, "init_gnutls_global\n");
754
864
if_index = (AvahiIfIndex) if_nametoindex(interface);
763
873
char *address = strrchr(connect_to, ':');
764
874
if(address == NULL){
765
875
fprintf(stderr, "No colon in address\n");
876
exitcode = EXIT_FAILURE;
769
880
uint16_t port = (uint16_t) strtol(address+1, NULL, 10);
771
882
perror("Bad port number");
883
exitcode = EXIT_FAILURE;
775
887
address = connect_to;
776
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ret = start_mandos_communication(address, port, if_index, &mc);
890
exitcode = EXIT_FAILURE;
892
exitcode = EXIT_SUCCESS;
784
sd = socket(PF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_IP);
787
returncode = EXIT_FAILURE;
790
strcpy(network.ifr_name, interface); /* Spurious warning */
791
ret = ioctl(sd, SIOCGIFFLAGS, &network);
794
perror("ioctl SIOCGIFFLAGS");
795
returncode = EXIT_FAILURE;
798
if((network.ifr_flags & IFF_UP) == 0){
799
network.ifr_flags |= IFF_UP;
800
ret = ioctl(sd, SIOCSIFFLAGS, &network);
897
/* If the interface is down, bring it up */
899
sd = socket(PF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_IP);
902
exitcode = EXIT_FAILURE;
905
strcpy(network.ifr_name, interface); /* Spurious warning */
906
ret = ioctl(sd, SIOCGIFFLAGS, &network);
802
perror("ioctl SIOCSIFFLAGS");
803
returncode = EXIT_FAILURE;
908
perror("ioctl SIOCGIFFLAGS");
909
exitcode = EXIT_FAILURE;
912
if((network.ifr_flags & IFF_UP) == 0){
913
network.ifr_flags |= IFF_UP;
914
ret = ioctl(sd, SIOCSIFFLAGS, &network);
916
perror("ioctl SIOCSIFFLAGS");
917
exitcode = EXIT_FAILURE;
810
925
avahi_set_log_function(empty_log);
813
/* Initialize the psuedo-RNG */
928
/* Initialize the pseudo-RNG for Avahi */
814
929
srand((unsigned int) time(NULL));
816
/* Allocate main loop object */
817
if (!(mc.simple_poll = avahi_simple_poll_new())) {
818
fprintf(stderr, "Failed to create simple poll object.\n");
819
returncode = EXIT_FAILURE;
823
/* Do not publish any local records */
824
avahi_server_config_init(&config);
825
config.publish_hinfo = 0;
826
config.publish_addresses = 0;
827
config.publish_workstation = 0;
828
config.publish_domain = 0;
830
/* Allocate a new server */
831
mc.server=avahi_server_new(avahi_simple_poll_get(mc.simple_poll),
832
&config, NULL, NULL, &error);
834
/* Free the configuration data */
835
avahi_server_config_free(&config);
837
/* Check if creating the server object succeeded */
839
fprintf(stderr, "Failed to create server: %s\n",
931
/* Allocate main Avahi loop object */
932
mc.simple_poll = avahi_simple_poll_new();
933
if (mc.simple_poll == NULL) {
934
fprintf(stderr, "Avahi: Failed to create simple poll"
936
exitcode = EXIT_FAILURE;
941
AvahiServerConfig config;
942
/* Do not publish any local Zeroconf records */
943
avahi_server_config_init(&config);
944
config.publish_hinfo = 0;
945
config.publish_addresses = 0;
946
config.publish_workstation = 0;
947
config.publish_domain = 0;
949
/* Allocate a new server */
950
mc.server = avahi_server_new(avahi_simple_poll_get
951
(mc.simple_poll), &config, NULL,
954
/* Free the Avahi configuration data */
955
avahi_server_config_free(&config);
958
/* Check if creating the Avahi server object succeeded */
959
if (mc.server == NULL) {
960
fprintf(stderr, "Failed to create Avahi server: %s\n",
840
961
avahi_strerror(error));
841
returncode = EXIT_FAILURE;
962
exitcode = EXIT_FAILURE;
845
/* Create the service browser */
966
/* Create the Avahi service browser */
846
967
sb = avahi_s_service_browser_new(mc.server, if_index,
847
968
AVAHI_PROTO_INET6,
848
969
"_mandos._tcp", NULL, 0,
849
970
browse_callback, &mc);
851
972
fprintf(stderr, "Failed to create service browser: %s\n",
852
973
avahi_strerror(avahi_server_errno(mc.server)));
853
returncode = EXIT_FAILURE;
974
exitcode = EXIT_FAILURE;
857
978
/* Run the main loop */
860
fprintf(stderr, "Starting avahi loop search\n");
981
fprintf(stderr, "Starting Avahi loop search\n");
863
984
avahi_simple_poll_loop(mc.simple_poll);
868
989
fprintf(stderr, "%s exiting\n", argv[0]);
871
992
/* Cleanup things */
873
994
avahi_s_service_browser_free(sb);
996
if (mc.server != NULL)
876
997
avahi_server_free(mc.server);
999
if (mc.simple_poll != NULL)
879
1000
avahi_simple_poll_free(mc.simple_poll);
880
1001
free(pubkeyfile);
881
1002
free(seckeyfile);