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  • Committer: Teddy Hogeborn
  • Date: 2019-02-11 11:52:07 UTC
  • Revision ID: teddy@recompile.se-20190211115207-5oyuw4k65w0bev3a
Tags: version-1.8.3-2
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
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<!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
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        "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
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<!ENTITY VERSION "1.0">
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<!ENTITY COMMANDNAME "mandos-keygen">
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<!ENTITY TIMESTAMP "2008-08-31">
 
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<!ENTITY TIMESTAMP "2019-02-10">
 
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<!ENTITY % common SYSTEM "common.ent">
 
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%common;
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]>
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<refentry xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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    <title>Mandos Manual</title>
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    <!-- NWalsh’s docbook scripts use this to generate the footer: -->
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    <productname>Mandos</productname>
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    <productnumber>&VERSION;</productnumber>
 
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    <productnumber>&version;</productnumber>
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    <date>&TIMESTAMP;</date>
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    <authorgroup>
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      <author>
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        <firstname>Björn</firstname>
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        <surname>Påhlsson</surname>
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        <address>
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          <email>belorn@fukt.bsnet.se</email>
 
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          <email>belorn@recompile.se</email>
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        </address>
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      </author>
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      <author>
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        <firstname>Teddy</firstname>
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        <surname>Hogeborn</surname>
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        <address>
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          <email>teddy@fukt.bsnet.se</email>
 
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          <email>teddy@recompile.se</email>
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        </address>
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      </author>
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    </authorgroup>
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    <copyright>
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      <year>2008</year>
 
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      <year>2009</year>
 
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      <year>2010</year>
 
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      <year>2011</year>
 
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      <year>2012</year>
 
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      <year>2013</year>
 
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      <year>2014</year>
 
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      <year>2015</year>
 
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      <year>2016</year>
 
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      <year>2017</year>
 
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      <year>2018</year>
 
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      <year>2019</year>
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      <holder>Teddy Hogeborn</holder>
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      <holder>Björn Påhlsson</holder>
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    </copyright>
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    <legalnotice>
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      <para>
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        This manual page is free software: you can redistribute it
40
 
        and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
41
 
        License as published by the Free Software Foundation,
42
 
        either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any
43
 
        later version.
44
 
      </para>
45
 
 
46
 
      <para>
47
 
        This manual page is distributed in the hope that it will
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        be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the
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        implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A
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        PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
51
 
        for more details.
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      </para>
53
 
 
54
 
      <para>
55
 
        You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
56
 
        License along with this program; If not, see
57
 
        <ulink url="http://www.gnu.org/licenses/"/>.
58
 
      </para>
59
 
    </legalnotice>
 
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    <xi:include href="legalnotice.xml"/>
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  </refentryinfo>
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  <refmeta>
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    <refentrytitle>&COMMANDNAME;</refentrytitle>
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    <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>
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      Generate key and password for Mandos client and server.
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    </refpurpose>
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  </refnamediv>
73
 
 
 
63
  
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  <refsynopsisdiv>
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    <cmdsynopsis>
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      <command>&COMMANDNAME;</command>
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        <replaceable>TIME</replaceable></option></arg>
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      </group>
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      <sbr/>
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      <arg><option>--force</option></arg>
 
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      <group>
 
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        <arg choice="plain"><option>--tls-keytype
 
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        <replaceable>KEYTYPE</replaceable></option></arg>
 
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        <arg choice="plain"><option>-T
 
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        <replaceable>KEYTYPE</replaceable></option></arg>
 
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      </group>
 
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      <sbr/>
 
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      <group>
 
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        <arg choice="plain"><option>--force</option></arg>
 
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        <arg choice="plain"><option>-f</option></arg>
 
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      </group>
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    </cmdsynopsis>
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    <cmdsynopsis>
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      <command>&COMMANDNAME;</command>
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      <group choice="req">
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        <arg choice="plain"><option>--password</option></arg>
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        <arg choice="plain"><option>-p</option></arg>
 
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        <arg choice="plain"><option>--passfile
 
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        <replaceable>FILE</replaceable></option></arg>
 
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        <arg choice="plain"><option>-F</option>
 
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        <replaceable>FILE</replaceable></arg>
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      </group>
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      <sbr/>
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      <group>
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        <arg choice="plain"><option>-n
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        <replaceable>NAME</replaceable></option></arg>
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      </group>
 
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      <group>
 
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        <arg choice="plain"><option>--no-ssh</option></arg>
 
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        <arg choice="plain"><option>-S</option></arg>
 
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      </group>
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    </cmdsynopsis>
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    <cmdsynopsis>
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      <command>&COMMANDNAME;</command>
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    <title>DESCRIPTION</title>
181
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    <para>
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      <command>&COMMANDNAME;</command> is a program to generate the
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      OpenPGP key used by
184
 
      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>password-request</refentrytitle>
185
 
      <manvolnum>8mandos</manvolnum></citerefentry>.  The key is
186
 
      normally written to /etc/mandos for later installation into the
187
 
      initrd image, but this, and most other things, can be changed
188
 
      with command line options.
 
191
      TLS and OpenPGP keys used by
 
192
      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>mandos-client</refentrytitle>
 
193
      <manvolnum>8mandos</manvolnum></citerefentry>.  The keys are
 
194
      normally written to /etc/keys/mandos for later installation into
 
195
      the initrd image, but this, and most other things, can be
 
196
      changed with command line options.
189
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    </para>
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    <para>
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      This program can also be used with the
192
 
      <option>--password</option> option to generate a ready-made
193
 
      section for <filename>clients.conf</filename> (see
 
200
      <option>--password</option> or <option>--passfile</option>
 
201
      options to generate a ready-made section for
 
202
      <filename>clients.conf</filename> (see
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      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>mandos-clients.conf</refentrytitle>
195
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      <manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>).
196
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    </para>
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          </para>
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        </listitem>
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      </varlistentry>
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      <varlistentry>
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        <term><option>--dir
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        <replaceable>DIRECTORY</replaceable></option></term>
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        <replaceable>DIRECTORY</replaceable></option></term>
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        <listitem>
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          <para>
230
 
            Target directory for key files.  Default is
231
 
            <filename>/etc/mandos</filename>.
 
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            Target directory for key files.  Default is <filename
 
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            class="directory">/etc/keys/mandos</filename>.
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          </para>
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        </listitem>
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      </varlistentry>
235
 
 
 
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      <varlistentry>
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        <term><option>--type
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        <replaceable>TYPE</replaceable></option></term>
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        <replaceable>TYPE</replaceable></option></term>
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        <listitem>
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          <para>
243
 
            Key type.  Default is <quote>DSA</quote>.
 
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            OpenPGP key type.  Default is <quote>RSA</quote>.
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          </para>
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        </listitem>
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      </varlistentry>
247
 
 
 
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      <varlistentry>
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        <term><option>--length
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        <replaceable>BITS</replaceable></option></term>
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        <replaceable>BITS</replaceable></option></term>
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        <listitem>
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          <para>
255
 
            Key length in bits.  Default is 2048.
 
264
            OpenPGP key length in bits.  Default is 4096.
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          </para>
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        </listitem>
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      </varlistentry>
259
 
 
 
268
      
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      <varlistentry>
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        <term><option>--subtype
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        <replaceable>KEYTYPE</replaceable></option></term>
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        <replaceable>KEYTYPE</replaceable></option></term>
265
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        <listitem>
266
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          <para>
267
 
            Subkey type.  Default is <quote>ELG-E</quote> (Elgamal
268
 
            encryption-only).
 
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            OpenPGP subkey type.  Default is <quote>RSA</quote>
269
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          </para>
270
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        </listitem>
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      </varlistentry>
272
 
 
 
280
      
273
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      <varlistentry>
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        <term><option>--sublength
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        <replaceable>BITS</replaceable></option></term>
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        <replaceable>BITS</replaceable></option></term>
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        <listitem>
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          <para>
280
 
            Subkey length in bits.  Default is 2048.
 
288
            OpenPGP subkey length in bits.  Default is 4096.
281
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          </para>
282
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        </listitem>
283
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      </varlistentry>
284
 
 
 
292
      
285
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      <varlistentry>
286
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        <term><option>--email
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        <replaceable>ADDRESS</replaceable></option></term>
293
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          </para>
294
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        </listitem>
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      </varlistentry>
296
 
 
 
304
      
297
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      <varlistentry>
298
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        <term><option>--comment
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        <replaceable>TEXT</replaceable></option></term>
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        <replaceable>TEXT</replaceable></option></term>
302
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        <listitem>
303
311
          <para>
304
 
            Comment field for key.  The default value is
305
 
            <quote><literal>Mandos client key</literal></quote>.
 
312
            Comment field for key.  Default is empty.
306
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          </para>
307
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        </listitem>
308
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      </varlistentry>
309
 
 
 
316
      
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      <varlistentry>
311
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        <term><option>--expire
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        <replaceable>TIME</replaceable></option></term>
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          </para>
321
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        </listitem>
322
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      </varlistentry>
323
 
 
 
330
      
 
331
      <varlistentry>
 
332
        <term><option>--tls-keytype
 
333
        <replaceable>KEYTYPE</replaceable></option></term>
 
334
        <term><option>-T
 
335
        <replaceable>KEYTYPE</replaceable></option></term>
 
336
        <listitem>
 
337
          <para>
 
338
            TLS key type.  Default is <quote>ed25519</quote>
 
339
          </para>
 
340
        </listitem>
 
341
      </varlistentry>
 
342
      
324
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      <varlistentry>
325
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        <term><option>--force</option></term>
326
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        <term><option>-f</option></term>
336
355
        <listitem>
337
356
          <para>
338
357
            Prompt for a password and encrypt it with the key already
339
 
            present in either <filename>/etc/mandos</filename> or the
340
 
            directory specified with the <option>--dir</option>
 
358
            present in either <filename>/etc/keys/mandos</filename> or
 
359
            the directory specified with the <option>--dir</option>
341
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            option.  Outputs, on standard output, a section suitable
342
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            for inclusion in <citerefentry><refentrytitle
343
362
            >mandos-clients.conf</refentrytitle><manvolnum
348
367
          </para>
349
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        </listitem>
350
369
      </varlistentry>
 
370
      <varlistentry>
 
371
        <term><option>--passfile
 
372
        <replaceable>FILE</replaceable></option></term>
 
373
        <term><option>-F
 
374
        <replaceable>FILE</replaceable></option></term>
 
375
        <listitem>
 
376
          <para>
 
377
            The same as <option>--password</option>, but read from
 
378
            <replaceable>FILE</replaceable>, not the terminal.
 
379
          </para>
 
380
        </listitem>
 
381
      </varlistentry>
 
382
      <varlistentry>
 
383
        <term><option>--no-ssh</option></term>
 
384
        <term><option>-S</option></term>
 
385
        <listitem>
 
386
          <para>
 
387
            When <option>--password</option> or
 
388
            <option>--passfile</option> is given, this option will
 
389
            prevent <command>&COMMANDNAME;</command> from calling
 
390
            <command>ssh-keyscan</command> to get an SSH fingerprint
 
391
            for this host and, if successful, output suitable config
 
392
            options to use this fingerprint as a
 
393
            <option>checker</option> option in the output.  This is
 
394
            otherwise the default behavior.
 
395
          </para>
 
396
        </listitem>
 
397
      </varlistentry>
351
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    </variablelist>
352
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  </refsect1>
353
 
 
 
400
  
354
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  <refsect1 id="overview">
355
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    <title>OVERVIEW</title>
356
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    <xi:include href="overview.xml"/>
357
404
    <para>
358
 
      This program is a small utility to generate new OpenPGP keys for
359
 
      new Mandos clients, and to generate sections for inclusion in
360
 
      <filename>clients.conf</filename> on the server.
 
405
      This program is a small utility to generate new TLS and OpenPGP
 
406
      keys for new Mandos clients, and to generate sections for
 
407
      inclusion in <filename>clients.conf</filename> on the server.
361
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    </para>
362
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  </refsect1>
363
 
 
 
410
  
364
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  <refsect1 id="exit_status">
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    <title>EXIT STATUS</title>
366
413
    <para>
386
433
    </variablelist>
387
434
  </refsect1>
388
435
  
389
 
  <refsect1 id="file">
 
436
  <refsect1 id="files">
390
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    <title>FILES</title>
391
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    <para>
392
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      Use the <option>--dir</option> option to change where
395
442
    </para>
396
443
    <variablelist>
397
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      <varlistentry>
398
 
        <term><filename>/etc/mandos/seckey.txt</filename></term>
 
445
        <term><filename>/etc/keys/mandos/seckey.txt</filename></term>
399
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        <listitem>
400
447
          <para>
401
448
            OpenPGP secret key file which will be created or
404
451
        </listitem>
405
452
      </varlistentry>
406
453
      <varlistentry>
407
 
        <term><filename>/etc/mandos/pubkey.txt</filename></term>
 
454
        <term><filename>/etc/keys/mandos/pubkey.txt</filename></term>
408
455
        <listitem>
409
456
          <para>
410
457
            OpenPGP public key file which will be created or
413
460
        </listitem>
414
461
      </varlistentry>
415
462
      <varlistentry>
416
 
        <term><filename>/tmp</filename></term>
 
463
        <term><filename>/etc/keys/mandos/tls-privkey.pem</filename></term>
 
464
        <listitem>
 
465
          <para>
 
466
            Private key file which will be created or overwritten.
 
467
          </para>
 
468
        </listitem>
 
469
      </varlistentry>
 
470
      <varlistentry>
 
471
        <term><filename>/etc/keys/mandos/tls-pubkey.pem</filename></term>
 
472
        <listitem>
 
473
          <para>
 
474
            Public key file which will be created or overwritten.
 
475
          </para>
 
476
        </listitem>
 
477
      </varlistentry>
 
478
      <varlistentry>
 
479
        <term><filename class="directory">/tmp</filename></term>
417
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        <listitem>
418
481
          <para>
419
482
            Temporary files will be written here if
423
486
      </varlistentry>
424
487
    </variablelist>
425
488
  </refsect1>
426
 
 
 
489
  
427
490
  <refsect1 id="bugs">
428
491
    <title>BUGS</title>
429
 
    <para>
430
 
      None are known at this time.
431
 
    </para>
 
492
    <xi:include href="bugs.xml"/>
432
493
  </refsect1>
433
 
 
 
494
  
434
495
  <refsect1 id="example">
435
496
    <title>EXAMPLE</title>
436
497
    <informalexample>
455
516
    </informalexample>
456
517
    <informalexample>
457
518
      <para>
458
 
        Prompt for a password, encrypt it with the key in
459
 
        <filename>/etc/mandos</filename> and output a section suitable
460
 
        for <filename>clients.conf</filename>.
 
519
        Prompt for a password, encrypt it with the keys in <filename
 
520
        class="directory">/etc/keys/mandos</filename> and output a
 
521
        section suitable for <filename>clients.conf</filename>.
461
522
      </para>
462
523
      <para>
463
524
        <userinput>&COMMANDNAME; --password</userinput>
465
526
    </informalexample>
466
527
    <informalexample>
467
528
      <para>
468
 
        Prompt for a password, encrypt it with the key in the
 
529
        Prompt for a password, encrypt it with the keys in the
469
530
        <filename>client-key</filename> directory and output a section
470
531
        suitable for <filename>clients.conf</filename>.
471
532
      </para>
477
538
      </para>
478
539
    </informalexample>
479
540
  </refsect1>
480
 
 
 
541
  
481
542
  <refsect1 id="security">
482
543
    <title>SECURITY</title>
483
544
    <para>
492
553
      <manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>.
493
554
    </para>
494
555
  </refsect1>
495
 
 
 
556
  
496
557
  <refsect1 id="see_also">
497
558
    <title>SEE ALSO</title>
498
559
    <para>
 
560
      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>intro</refentrytitle>
 
561
      <manvolnum>8mandos</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
499
562
      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>gpg</refentrytitle>
500
563
      <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
501
564
      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>mandos-clients.conf</refentrytitle>
502
565
      <manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
503
566
      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>mandos</refentrytitle>
504
567
      <manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
505
 
      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>password-request</refentrytitle>
506
 
      <manvolnum>8mandos</manvolnum></citerefentry>
 
568
      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>mandos-client</refentrytitle>
 
569
      <manvolnum>8mandos</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
 
570
      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>ssh-keyscan</refentrytitle>
 
571
      <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>
507
572
    </para>
508
573
  </refsect1>
509
574