/mandos/release

To get this branch, use:
bzr branch http://bzr.recompile.se/loggerhead/mandos/release

« back to all changes in this revision

Viewing changes to mandos

  • Committer: Teddy Hogeborn
  • Date: 2012-06-17 22:26:40 UTC
  • mfrom: (301.1.1 release)
  • Revision ID: teddy@recompile.se-20120617222640-49scfn0husnrr5bi
Tags: version-1.6.0-1
* Makefile (version): Changed to "1.6.0".
* NEWS (Version 1.6.0): New entry.
* debian/changelog (1.6.0-1): - '' -

Show diffs side-by-side

added added

removed removed

Lines of Context:
6
6
# This program is partly derived from an example program for an Avahi
7
7
# service publisher, downloaded from
8
8
# <http://avahi.org/wiki/PythonPublishExample>.  This includes the
9
 
# methods "add" and "remove" in the "AvahiService" class, the
10
 
# "server_state_changed" and "entry_group_state_changed" functions,
11
 
# and some lines in "main".
 
9
# methods "add", "remove", "server_state_changed",
 
10
# "entry_group_state_changed", "cleanup", and "activate" in the
 
11
# "AvahiService" class, and some lines in "main".
12
12
13
13
# Everything else is
14
 
# Copyright © 2007-2008 Teddy Hogeborn & Björn Påhlsson
 
14
# Copyright © 2008-2012 Teddy Hogeborn
 
15
# Copyright © 2008-2012 Björn Påhlsson
15
16
16
17
# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
17
18
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
27
28
# along with this program.  If not, see
28
29
# <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
29
30
30
 
# Contact the authors at <mandos@fukt.bsnet.se>.
 
31
# Contact the authors at <mandos@recompile.se>.
31
32
32
33
 
33
 
from __future__ import division
34
 
 
35
 
import SocketServer
 
34
from __future__ import (division, absolute_import, print_function,
 
35
                        unicode_literals)
 
36
 
 
37
from future_builtins import *
 
38
 
 
39
import SocketServer as socketserver
36
40
import socket
37
 
import select
38
 
from optparse import OptionParser
 
41
import argparse
39
42
import datetime
40
43
import errno
41
44
import gnutls.crypto
44
47
import gnutls.library.functions
45
48
import gnutls.library.constants
46
49
import gnutls.library.types
47
 
import ConfigParser
 
50
import ConfigParser as configparser
48
51
import sys
49
52
import re
50
53
import os
51
54
import signal
52
 
from sets import Set
53
55
import subprocess
54
56
import atexit
55
57
import stat
56
58
import logging
57
59
import logging.handlers
58
60
import pwd
 
61
import contextlib
 
62
import struct
 
63
import fcntl
 
64
import functools
 
65
import cPickle as pickle
 
66
import multiprocessing
 
67
import types
 
68
import binascii
 
69
import tempfile
 
70
import itertools
59
71
 
60
72
import dbus
 
73
import dbus.service
61
74
import gobject
62
75
import avahi
63
76
from dbus.mainloop.glib import DBusGMainLoop
64
77
import ctypes
65
 
 
66
 
version = "1.0"
67
 
 
68
 
logger = logging.Logger('mandos')
69
 
syslogger = logging.handlers.SysLogHandler\
70
 
            (facility = logging.handlers.SysLogHandler.LOG_DAEMON,
71
 
             address = "/dev/log")
72
 
syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter\
73
 
                        ('Mandos: %(levelname)s: %(message)s'))
74
 
logger.addHandler(syslogger)
75
 
 
76
 
console = logging.StreamHandler()
77
 
console.setFormatter(logging.Formatter('%(name)s: %(levelname)s:'
78
 
                                       ' %(message)s'))
79
 
logger.addHandler(console)
 
78
import ctypes.util
 
79
import xml.dom.minidom
 
80
import inspect
 
81
import GnuPGInterface
 
82
 
 
83
try:
 
84
    SO_BINDTODEVICE = socket.SO_BINDTODEVICE
 
85
except AttributeError:
 
86
    try:
 
87
        from IN import SO_BINDTODEVICE
 
88
    except ImportError:
 
89
        SO_BINDTODEVICE = None
 
90
 
 
91
version = "1.6.0"
 
92
stored_state_file = "clients.pickle"
 
93
 
 
94
logger = logging.getLogger()
 
95
syslogger = (logging.handlers.SysLogHandler
 
96
             (facility = logging.handlers.SysLogHandler.LOG_DAEMON,
 
97
              address = str("/dev/log")))
 
98
 
 
99
try:
 
100
    if_nametoindex = (ctypes.cdll.LoadLibrary
 
101
                      (ctypes.util.find_library("c"))
 
102
                      .if_nametoindex)
 
103
except (OSError, AttributeError):
 
104
    def if_nametoindex(interface):
 
105
        "Get an interface index the hard way, i.e. using fcntl()"
 
106
        SIOCGIFINDEX = 0x8933  # From /usr/include/linux/sockios.h
 
107
        with contextlib.closing(socket.socket()) as s:
 
108
            ifreq = fcntl.ioctl(s, SIOCGIFINDEX,
 
109
                                struct.pack(str("16s16x"),
 
110
                                            interface))
 
111
        interface_index = struct.unpack(str("I"),
 
112
                                        ifreq[16:20])[0]
 
113
        return interface_index
 
114
 
 
115
 
 
116
def initlogger(debug, level=logging.WARNING):
 
117
    """init logger and add loglevel"""
 
118
    
 
119
    syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter
 
120
                           ('Mandos [%(process)d]: %(levelname)s:'
 
121
                            ' %(message)s'))
 
122
    logger.addHandler(syslogger)
 
123
    
 
124
    if debug:
 
125
        console = logging.StreamHandler()
 
126
        console.setFormatter(logging.Formatter('%(asctime)s %(name)s'
 
127
                                               ' [%(process)d]:'
 
128
                                               ' %(levelname)s:'
 
129
                                               ' %(message)s'))
 
130
        logger.addHandler(console)
 
131
    logger.setLevel(level)
 
132
 
 
133
 
 
134
class PGPError(Exception):
 
135
    """Exception if encryption/decryption fails"""
 
136
    pass
 
137
 
 
138
 
 
139
class PGPEngine(object):
 
140
    """A simple class for OpenPGP symmetric encryption & decryption"""
 
141
    def __init__(self):
 
142
        self.gnupg = GnuPGInterface.GnuPG()
 
143
        self.tempdir = tempfile.mkdtemp(prefix="mandos-")
 
144
        self.gnupg = GnuPGInterface.GnuPG()
 
145
        self.gnupg.options.meta_interactive = False
 
146
        self.gnupg.options.homedir = self.tempdir
 
147
        self.gnupg.options.extra_args.extend(['--force-mdc',
 
148
                                              '--quiet',
 
149
                                              '--no-use-agent'])
 
150
    
 
151
    def __enter__(self):
 
152
        return self
 
153
    
 
154
    def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_value, traceback):
 
155
        self._cleanup()
 
156
        return False
 
157
    
 
158
    def __del__(self):
 
159
        self._cleanup()
 
160
    
 
161
    def _cleanup(self):
 
162
        if self.tempdir is not None:
 
163
            # Delete contents of tempdir
 
164
            for root, dirs, files in os.walk(self.tempdir,
 
165
                                             topdown = False):
 
166
                for filename in files:
 
167
                    os.remove(os.path.join(root, filename))
 
168
                for dirname in dirs:
 
169
                    os.rmdir(os.path.join(root, dirname))
 
170
            # Remove tempdir
 
171
            os.rmdir(self.tempdir)
 
172
            self.tempdir = None
 
173
    
 
174
    def password_encode(self, password):
 
175
        # Passphrase can not be empty and can not contain newlines or
 
176
        # NUL bytes.  So we prefix it and hex encode it.
 
177
        return b"mandos" + binascii.hexlify(password)
 
178
    
 
179
    def encrypt(self, data, password):
 
180
        self.gnupg.passphrase = self.password_encode(password)
 
181
        with open(os.devnull, "w") as devnull:
 
182
            try:
 
183
                proc = self.gnupg.run(['--symmetric'],
 
184
                                      create_fhs=['stdin', 'stdout'],
 
185
                                      attach_fhs={'stderr': devnull})
 
186
                with contextlib.closing(proc.handles['stdin']) as f:
 
187
                    f.write(data)
 
188
                with contextlib.closing(proc.handles['stdout']) as f:
 
189
                    ciphertext = f.read()
 
190
                proc.wait()
 
191
            except IOError as e:
 
192
                raise PGPError(e)
 
193
        self.gnupg.passphrase = None
 
194
        return ciphertext
 
195
    
 
196
    def decrypt(self, data, password):
 
197
        self.gnupg.passphrase = self.password_encode(password)
 
198
        with open(os.devnull, "w") as devnull:
 
199
            try:
 
200
                proc = self.gnupg.run(['--decrypt'],
 
201
                                      create_fhs=['stdin', 'stdout'],
 
202
                                      attach_fhs={'stderr': devnull})
 
203
                with contextlib.closing(proc.handles['stdin']) as f:
 
204
                    f.write(data)
 
205
                with contextlib.closing(proc.handles['stdout']) as f:
 
206
                    decrypted_plaintext = f.read()
 
207
                proc.wait()
 
208
            except IOError as e:
 
209
                raise PGPError(e)
 
210
        self.gnupg.passphrase = None
 
211
        return decrypted_plaintext
 
212
 
80
213
 
81
214
class AvahiError(Exception):
82
 
    def __init__(self, value):
 
215
    def __init__(self, value, *args, **kwargs):
83
216
        self.value = value
84
 
    def __str__(self):
85
 
        return repr(self.value)
 
217
        super(AvahiError, self).__init__(value, *args, **kwargs)
 
218
    def __unicode__(self):
 
219
        return unicode(repr(self.value))
86
220
 
87
221
class AvahiServiceError(AvahiError):
88
222
    pass
93
227
 
94
228
class AvahiService(object):
95
229
    """An Avahi (Zeroconf) service.
 
230
    
96
231
    Attributes:
97
232
    interface: integer; avahi.IF_UNSPEC or an interface index.
98
233
               Used to optionally bind to the specified interface.
106
241
    max_renames: integer; maximum number of renames
107
242
    rename_count: integer; counter so we only rename after collisions
108
243
                  a sensible number of times
 
244
    group: D-Bus Entry Group
 
245
    server: D-Bus Server
 
246
    bus: dbus.SystemBus()
109
247
    """
 
248
    
110
249
    def __init__(self, interface = avahi.IF_UNSPEC, name = None,
111
 
                 type = None, port = None, TXT = None, domain = "",
112
 
                 host = "", max_renames = 32768):
 
250
                 servicetype = None, port = None, TXT = None,
 
251
                 domain = "", host = "", max_renames = 32768,
 
252
                 protocol = avahi.PROTO_UNSPEC, bus = None):
113
253
        self.interface = interface
114
254
        self.name = name
115
 
        self.type = type
 
255
        self.type = servicetype
116
256
        self.port = port
117
 
        if TXT is None:
118
 
            self.TXT = []
119
 
        else:
120
 
            self.TXT = TXT
 
257
        self.TXT = TXT if TXT is not None else []
121
258
        self.domain = domain
122
259
        self.host = host
123
260
        self.rename_count = 0
124
261
        self.max_renames = max_renames
 
262
        self.protocol = protocol
 
263
        self.group = None       # our entry group
 
264
        self.server = None
 
265
        self.bus = bus
 
266
        self.entry_group_state_changed_match = None
 
267
    
125
268
    def rename(self):
126
269
        """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
127
270
        if self.rename_count >= self.max_renames:
128
 
            logger.critical(u"No suitable Zeroconf service name found"
129
 
                            u" after %i retries, exiting.",
130
 
                            rename_count)
 
271
            logger.critical("No suitable Zeroconf service name found"
 
272
                            " after %i retries, exiting.",
 
273
                            self.rename_count)
131
274
            raise AvahiServiceError("Too many renames")
132
 
        self.name = server.GetAlternativeServiceName(self.name)
133
 
        logger.info(u"Changing Zeroconf service name to %r ...",
134
 
                    str(self.name))
135
 
        syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter\
136
 
                               ('Mandos (%s): %%(levelname)s:'
137
 
                               ' %%(message)s' % self.name))
 
275
        self.name = unicode(self.server
 
276
                            .GetAlternativeServiceName(self.name))
 
277
        logger.info("Changing Zeroconf service name to %r ...",
 
278
                    self.name)
138
279
        self.remove()
139
 
        self.add()
 
280
        try:
 
281
            self.add()
 
282
        except dbus.exceptions.DBusException as error:
 
283
            logger.critical("D-Bus Exception", exc_info=error)
 
284
            self.cleanup()
 
285
            os._exit(1)
140
286
        self.rename_count += 1
 
287
    
141
288
    def remove(self):
142
289
        """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
143
 
        if group is not None:
144
 
            group.Reset()
 
290
        if self.entry_group_state_changed_match is not None:
 
291
            self.entry_group_state_changed_match.remove()
 
292
            self.entry_group_state_changed_match = None
 
293
        if self.group is not None:
 
294
            self.group.Reset()
 
295
    
145
296
    def add(self):
146
297
        """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
147
 
        global group
148
 
        if group is None:
149
 
            group = dbus.Interface\
150
 
                    (bus.get_object(avahi.DBUS_NAME,
151
 
                                    server.EntryGroupNew()),
152
 
                     avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_ENTRY_GROUP)
153
 
            group.connect_to_signal('StateChanged',
154
 
                                    entry_group_state_changed)
155
 
        logger.debug(u"Adding Zeroconf service '%s' of type '%s' ...",
156
 
                     service.name, service.type)
157
 
        group.AddService(
158
 
                self.interface,         # interface
159
 
                avahi.PROTO_INET6,      # protocol
160
 
                dbus.UInt32(0),         # flags
161
 
                self.name, self.type,
162
 
                self.domain, self.host,
163
 
                dbus.UInt16(self.port),
164
 
                avahi.string_array_to_txt_array(self.TXT))
165
 
        group.Commit()
166
 
 
167
 
# From the Avahi example code:
168
 
group = None                            # our entry group
169
 
# End of Avahi example code
 
298
        self.remove()
 
299
        if self.group is None:
 
300
            self.group = dbus.Interface(
 
301
                self.bus.get_object(avahi.DBUS_NAME,
 
302
                                    self.server.EntryGroupNew()),
 
303
                avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_ENTRY_GROUP)
 
304
        self.entry_group_state_changed_match = (
 
305
            self.group.connect_to_signal(
 
306
                'StateChanged', self.entry_group_state_changed))
 
307
        logger.debug("Adding Zeroconf service '%s' of type '%s' ...",
 
308
                     self.name, self.type)
 
309
        self.group.AddService(
 
310
            self.interface,
 
311
            self.protocol,
 
312
            dbus.UInt32(0),     # flags
 
313
            self.name, self.type,
 
314
            self.domain, self.host,
 
315
            dbus.UInt16(self.port),
 
316
            avahi.string_array_to_txt_array(self.TXT))
 
317
        self.group.Commit()
 
318
    
 
319
    def entry_group_state_changed(self, state, error):
 
320
        """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
 
321
        logger.debug("Avahi entry group state change: %i", state)
 
322
        
 
323
        if state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_ESTABLISHED:
 
324
            logger.debug("Zeroconf service established.")
 
325
        elif state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_COLLISION:
 
326
            logger.info("Zeroconf service name collision.")
 
327
            self.rename()
 
328
        elif state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_FAILURE:
 
329
            logger.critical("Avahi: Error in group state changed %s",
 
330
                            unicode(error))
 
331
            raise AvahiGroupError("State changed: {0!s}"
 
332
                                  .format(error))
 
333
    
 
334
    def cleanup(self):
 
335
        """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
 
336
        if self.group is not None:
 
337
            try:
 
338
                self.group.Free()
 
339
            except (dbus.exceptions.UnknownMethodException,
 
340
                    dbus.exceptions.DBusException):
 
341
                pass
 
342
            self.group = None
 
343
        self.remove()
 
344
    
 
345
    def server_state_changed(self, state, error=None):
 
346
        """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
 
347
        logger.debug("Avahi server state change: %i", state)
 
348
        bad_states = { avahi.SERVER_INVALID:
 
349
                           "Zeroconf server invalid",
 
350
                       avahi.SERVER_REGISTERING: None,
 
351
                       avahi.SERVER_COLLISION:
 
352
                           "Zeroconf server name collision",
 
353
                       avahi.SERVER_FAILURE:
 
354
                           "Zeroconf server failure" }
 
355
        if state in bad_states:
 
356
            if bad_states[state] is not None:
 
357
                if error is None:
 
358
                    logger.error(bad_states[state])
 
359
                else:
 
360
                    logger.error(bad_states[state] + ": %r", error)
 
361
            self.cleanup()
 
362
        elif state == avahi.SERVER_RUNNING:
 
363
            self.add()
 
364
        else:
 
365
            if error is None:
 
366
                logger.debug("Unknown state: %r", state)
 
367
            else:
 
368
                logger.debug("Unknown state: %r: %r", state, error)
 
369
    
 
370
    def activate(self):
 
371
        """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
 
372
        if self.server is None:
 
373
            self.server = dbus.Interface(
 
374
                self.bus.get_object(avahi.DBUS_NAME,
 
375
                                    avahi.DBUS_PATH_SERVER,
 
376
                                    follow_name_owner_changes=True),
 
377
                avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_SERVER)
 
378
        self.server.connect_to_signal("StateChanged",
 
379
                                 self.server_state_changed)
 
380
        self.server_state_changed(self.server.GetState())
 
381
 
 
382
 
 
383
class AvahiServiceToSyslog(AvahiService):
 
384
    def rename(self):
 
385
        """Add the new name to the syslog messages"""
 
386
        ret = AvahiService.rename(self)
 
387
        syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter
 
388
                               ('Mandos ({0}) [%(process)d]:'
 
389
                                ' %(levelname)s: %(message)s'
 
390
                                .format(self.name)))
 
391
        return ret
 
392
 
 
393
 
 
394
def timedelta_to_milliseconds(td):
 
395
    "Convert a datetime.timedelta() to milliseconds"
 
396
    return ((td.days * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000)
 
397
            + (td.seconds * 1000)
 
398
            + (td.microseconds // 1000))
170
399
 
171
400
 
172
401
class Client(object):
173
402
    """A representation of a client host served by this server.
 
403
    
174
404
    Attributes:
175
 
    name:      string; from the config file, used in log messages
 
405
    approved:   bool(); 'None' if not yet approved/disapproved
 
406
    approval_delay: datetime.timedelta(); Time to wait for approval
 
407
    approval_duration: datetime.timedelta(); Duration of one approval
 
408
    checker:    subprocess.Popen(); a running checker process used
 
409
                                    to see if the client lives.
 
410
                                    'None' if no process is running.
 
411
    checker_callback_tag: a gobject event source tag, or None
 
412
    checker_command: string; External command which is run to check
 
413
                     if client lives.  %() expansions are done at
 
414
                     runtime with vars(self) as dict, so that for
 
415
                     instance %(name)s can be used in the command.
 
416
    checker_initiator_tag: a gobject event source tag, or None
 
417
    created:    datetime.datetime(); (UTC) object creation
 
418
    client_structure: Object describing what attributes a client has
 
419
                      and is used for storing the client at exit
 
420
    current_checker_command: string; current running checker_command
 
421
    disable_initiator_tag: a gobject event source tag, or None
 
422
    enabled:    bool()
176
423
    fingerprint: string (40 or 32 hexadecimal digits); used to
177
424
                 uniquely identify the client
178
 
    secret:    bytestring; sent verbatim (over TLS) to client
179
 
    host:      string; available for use by the checker command
180
 
    created:   datetime.datetime(); object creation, not client host
181
 
    last_checked_ok: datetime.datetime() or None if not yet checked OK
182
 
    timeout:   datetime.timedelta(); How long from last_checked_ok
183
 
                                     until this client is invalid
184
 
    interval:  datetime.timedelta(); How often to start a new checker
185
 
    stop_hook: If set, called by stop() as stop_hook(self)
186
 
    checker:   subprocess.Popen(); a running checker process used
187
 
                                   to see if the client lives.
188
 
                                   'None' if no process is running.
189
 
    checker_initiator_tag: a gobject event source tag, or None
190
 
    stop_initiator_tag:    - '' -
191
 
    checker_callback_tag:  - '' -
192
 
    checker_command: string; External command which is run to check if
193
 
                     client lives.  %() expansions are done at
194
 
                     runtime with vars(self) as dict, so that for
195
 
                     instance %(name)s can be used in the command.
196
 
    Private attibutes:
197
 
    _timeout: Real variable for 'timeout'
198
 
    _interval: Real variable for 'interval'
199
 
    _timeout_milliseconds: Used when calling gobject.timeout_add()
200
 
    _interval_milliseconds: - '' -
 
425
    host:       string; available for use by the checker command
 
426
    interval:   datetime.timedelta(); How often to start a new checker
 
427
    last_approval_request: datetime.datetime(); (UTC) or None
 
428
    last_checked_ok: datetime.datetime(); (UTC) or None
 
429
    last_checker_status: integer between 0 and 255 reflecting exit
 
430
                         status of last checker. -1 reflects crashed
 
431
                         checker, -2 means no checker completed yet.
 
432
    last_enabled: datetime.datetime(); (UTC) or None
 
433
    name:       string; from the config file, used in log messages and
 
434
                        D-Bus identifiers
 
435
    secret:     bytestring; sent verbatim (over TLS) to client
 
436
    timeout:    datetime.timedelta(); How long from last_checked_ok
 
437
                                      until this client is disabled
 
438
    extended_timeout:   extra long timeout when secret has been sent
 
439
    runtime_expansions: Allowed attributes for runtime expansion.
 
440
    expires:    datetime.datetime(); time (UTC) when a client will be
 
441
                disabled, or None
201
442
    """
202
 
    def _set_timeout(self, timeout):
203
 
        "Setter function for 'timeout' attribute"
204
 
        self._timeout = timeout
205
 
        self._timeout_milliseconds = ((self.timeout.days
206
 
                                       * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000)
207
 
                                      + (self.timeout.seconds * 1000)
208
 
                                      + (self.timeout.microseconds
209
 
                                         // 1000))
210
 
    timeout = property(lambda self: self._timeout,
211
 
                       _set_timeout)
212
 
    del _set_timeout
213
 
    def _set_interval(self, interval):
214
 
        "Setter function for 'interval' attribute"
215
 
        self._interval = interval
216
 
        self._interval_milliseconds = ((self.interval.days
217
 
                                        * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000)
218
 
                                       + (self.interval.seconds
219
 
                                          * 1000)
220
 
                                       + (self.interval.microseconds
221
 
                                          // 1000))
222
 
    interval = property(lambda self: self._interval,
223
 
                        _set_interval)
224
 
    del _set_interval
225
 
    def __init__(self, name = None, stop_hook=None, config={}):
226
 
        """Note: the 'checker' key in 'config' sets the
227
 
        'checker_command' attribute and *not* the 'checker'
228
 
        attribute."""
 
443
    
 
444
    runtime_expansions = ("approval_delay", "approval_duration",
 
445
                          "created", "enabled", "expires",
 
446
                          "fingerprint", "host", "interval",
 
447
                          "last_approval_request", "last_checked_ok",
 
448
                          "last_enabled", "name", "timeout")
 
449
    client_defaults = { "timeout": "5m",
 
450
                        "extended_timeout": "15m",
 
451
                        "interval": "2m",
 
452
                        "checker": "fping -q -- %%(host)s",
 
453
                        "host": "",
 
454
                        "approval_delay": "0s",
 
455
                        "approval_duration": "1s",
 
456
                        "approved_by_default": "True",
 
457
                        "enabled": "True",
 
458
                        }
 
459
    
 
460
    def timeout_milliseconds(self):
 
461
        "Return the 'timeout' attribute in milliseconds"
 
462
        return timedelta_to_milliseconds(self.timeout)
 
463
    
 
464
    def extended_timeout_milliseconds(self):
 
465
        "Return the 'extended_timeout' attribute in milliseconds"
 
466
        return timedelta_to_milliseconds(self.extended_timeout)
 
467
    
 
468
    def interval_milliseconds(self):
 
469
        "Return the 'interval' attribute in milliseconds"
 
470
        return timedelta_to_milliseconds(self.interval)
 
471
    
 
472
    def approval_delay_milliseconds(self):
 
473
        return timedelta_to_milliseconds(self.approval_delay)
 
474
    
 
475
    @staticmethod
 
476
    def config_parser(config):
 
477
        """Construct a new dict of client settings of this form:
 
478
        { client_name: {setting_name: value, ...}, ...}
 
479
        with exceptions for any special settings as defined above.
 
480
        NOTE: Must be a pure function. Must return the same result
 
481
        value given the same arguments.
 
482
        """
 
483
        settings = {}
 
484
        for client_name in config.sections():
 
485
            section = dict(config.items(client_name))
 
486
            client = settings[client_name] = {}
 
487
            
 
488
            client["host"] = section["host"]
 
489
            # Reformat values from string types to Python types
 
490
            client["approved_by_default"] = config.getboolean(
 
491
                client_name, "approved_by_default")
 
492
            client["enabled"] = config.getboolean(client_name,
 
493
                                                  "enabled")
 
494
            
 
495
            client["fingerprint"] = (section["fingerprint"].upper()
 
496
                                     .replace(" ", ""))
 
497
            if "secret" in section:
 
498
                client["secret"] = section["secret"].decode("base64")
 
499
            elif "secfile" in section:
 
500
                with open(os.path.expanduser(os.path.expandvars
 
501
                                             (section["secfile"])),
 
502
                          "rb") as secfile:
 
503
                    client["secret"] = secfile.read()
 
504
            else:
 
505
                raise TypeError("No secret or secfile for section {0}"
 
506
                                .format(section))
 
507
            client["timeout"] = string_to_delta(section["timeout"])
 
508
            client["extended_timeout"] = string_to_delta(
 
509
                section["extended_timeout"])
 
510
            client["interval"] = string_to_delta(section["interval"])
 
511
            client["approval_delay"] = string_to_delta(
 
512
                section["approval_delay"])
 
513
            client["approval_duration"] = string_to_delta(
 
514
                section["approval_duration"])
 
515
            client["checker_command"] = section["checker"]
 
516
            client["last_approval_request"] = None
 
517
            client["last_checked_ok"] = None
 
518
            client["last_checker_status"] = -2
 
519
        
 
520
        return settings
 
521
    
 
522
    def __init__(self, settings, name = None):
229
523
        self.name = name
230
 
        logger.debug(u"Creating client %r", self.name)
 
524
        # adding all client settings
 
525
        for setting, value in settings.iteritems():
 
526
            setattr(self, setting, value)
 
527
        
 
528
        if self.enabled:
 
529
            if not hasattr(self, "last_enabled"):
 
530
                self.last_enabled = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
 
531
            if not hasattr(self, "expires"):
 
532
                self.expires = (datetime.datetime.utcnow()
 
533
                                + self.timeout)
 
534
        else:
 
535
            self.last_enabled = None
 
536
            self.expires = None
 
537
        
 
538
        logger.debug("Creating client %r", self.name)
231
539
        # Uppercase and remove spaces from fingerprint for later
232
540
        # comparison purposes with return value from the fingerprint()
233
541
        # function
234
 
        self.fingerprint = config["fingerprint"].upper()\
235
 
                           .replace(u" ", u"")
236
 
        logger.debug(u"  Fingerprint: %s", self.fingerprint)
237
 
        if "secret" in config:
238
 
            self.secret = config["secret"].decode(u"base64")
239
 
        elif "secfile" in config:
240
 
            sf = open(config["secfile"])
241
 
            self.secret = sf.read()
242
 
            sf.close()
243
 
        else:
244
 
            raise TypeError(u"No secret or secfile for client %s"
245
 
                            % self.name)
246
 
        self.host = config.get("host", "")
247
 
        self.created = datetime.datetime.now()
248
 
        self.last_checked_ok = None
249
 
        self.timeout = string_to_delta(config["timeout"])
250
 
        self.interval = string_to_delta(config["interval"])
251
 
        self.stop_hook = stop_hook
 
542
        logger.debug("  Fingerprint: %s", self.fingerprint)
 
543
        self.created = settings.get("created",
 
544
                                    datetime.datetime.utcnow())
 
545
        
 
546
        # attributes specific for this server instance
252
547
        self.checker = None
253
548
        self.checker_initiator_tag = None
254
 
        self.stop_initiator_tag = None
 
549
        self.disable_initiator_tag = None
255
550
        self.checker_callback_tag = None
256
 
        self.check_command = config["checker"]
257
 
    def start(self):
 
551
        self.current_checker_command = None
 
552
        self.approved = None
 
553
        self.approvals_pending = 0
 
554
        self.changedstate = (multiprocessing_manager
 
555
                             .Condition(multiprocessing_manager
 
556
                                        .Lock()))
 
557
        self.client_structure = [attr for attr in
 
558
                                 self.__dict__.iterkeys()
 
559
                                 if not attr.startswith("_")]
 
560
        self.client_structure.append("client_structure")
 
561
        
 
562
        for name, t in inspect.getmembers(type(self),
 
563
                                          lambda obj:
 
564
                                              isinstance(obj,
 
565
                                                         property)):
 
566
            if not name.startswith("_"):
 
567
                self.client_structure.append(name)
 
568
    
 
569
    # Send notice to process children that client state has changed
 
570
    def send_changedstate(self):
 
571
        with self.changedstate:
 
572
            self.changedstate.notify_all()
 
573
    
 
574
    def enable(self):
258
575
        """Start this client's checker and timeout hooks"""
 
576
        if getattr(self, "enabled", False):
 
577
            # Already enabled
 
578
            return
 
579
        self.expires = datetime.datetime.utcnow() + self.timeout
 
580
        self.enabled = True
 
581
        self.last_enabled = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
 
582
        self.init_checker()
 
583
        self.send_changedstate()
 
584
    
 
585
    def disable(self, quiet=True):
 
586
        """Disable this client."""
 
587
        if not getattr(self, "enabled", False):
 
588
            return False
 
589
        if not quiet:
 
590
            logger.info("Disabling client %s", self.name)
 
591
        if getattr(self, "disable_initiator_tag", None) is not None:
 
592
            gobject.source_remove(self.disable_initiator_tag)
 
593
            self.disable_initiator_tag = None
 
594
        self.expires = None
 
595
        if getattr(self, "checker_initiator_tag", None) is not None:
 
596
            gobject.source_remove(self.checker_initiator_tag)
 
597
            self.checker_initiator_tag = None
 
598
        self.stop_checker()
 
599
        self.enabled = False
 
600
        if not quiet:
 
601
            self.send_changedstate()
 
602
        # Do not run this again if called by a gobject.timeout_add
 
603
        return False
 
604
    
 
605
    def __del__(self):
 
606
        self.disable()
 
607
    
 
608
    def init_checker(self):
259
609
        # Schedule a new checker to be started an 'interval' from now,
260
610
        # and every interval from then on.
261
 
        self.checker_initiator_tag = gobject.timeout_add\
262
 
                                     (self._interval_milliseconds,
263
 
                                      self.start_checker)
 
611
        if self.checker_initiator_tag is not None:
 
612
            gobject.source_remove(self.checker_initiator_tag)
 
613
        self.checker_initiator_tag = (gobject.timeout_add
 
614
                                      (self.interval_milliseconds(),
 
615
                                       self.start_checker))
 
616
        # Schedule a disable() when 'timeout' has passed
 
617
        if self.disable_initiator_tag is not None:
 
618
            gobject.source_remove(self.disable_initiator_tag)
 
619
        self.disable_initiator_tag = (gobject.timeout_add
 
620
                                   (self.timeout_milliseconds(),
 
621
                                    self.disable))
264
622
        # Also start a new checker *right now*.
265
623
        self.start_checker()
266
 
        # Schedule a stop() when 'timeout' has passed
267
 
        self.stop_initiator_tag = gobject.timeout_add\
268
 
                                  (self._timeout_milliseconds,
269
 
                                   self.stop)
270
 
    def stop(self):
271
 
        """Stop this client.
272
 
        The possibility that a client might be restarted is left open,
273
 
        but not currently used."""
274
 
        # If this client doesn't have a secret, it is already stopped.
275
 
        if hasattr(self, "secret") and self.secret:
276
 
            logger.info(u"Stopping client %s", self.name)
277
 
            self.secret = None
278
 
        else:
279
 
            return False
280
 
        if getattr(self, "stop_initiator_tag", False):
281
 
            gobject.source_remove(self.stop_initiator_tag)
282
 
            self.stop_initiator_tag = None
283
 
        if getattr(self, "checker_initiator_tag", False):
284
 
            gobject.source_remove(self.checker_initiator_tag)
285
 
            self.checker_initiator_tag = None
286
 
        self.stop_checker()
287
 
        if self.stop_hook:
288
 
            self.stop_hook(self)
289
 
        # Do not run this again if called by a gobject.timeout_add
290
 
        return False
291
 
    def __del__(self):
292
 
        self.stop_hook = None
293
 
        self.stop()
294
 
    def checker_callback(self, pid, condition):
 
624
    
 
625
    def checker_callback(self, pid, condition, command):
295
626
        """The checker has completed, so take appropriate actions."""
296
 
        now = datetime.datetime.now()
297
627
        self.checker_callback_tag = None
298
628
        self.checker = None
299
 
        if os.WIFEXITED(condition) \
300
 
               and (os.WEXITSTATUS(condition) == 0):
301
 
            logger.info(u"Checker for %(name)s succeeded",
302
 
                        vars(self))
303
 
            self.last_checked_ok = now
304
 
            gobject.source_remove(self.stop_initiator_tag)
305
 
            self.stop_initiator_tag = gobject.timeout_add\
306
 
                                      (self._timeout_milliseconds,
307
 
                                       self.stop)
308
 
        elif not os.WIFEXITED(condition):
309
 
            logger.warning(u"Checker for %(name)s crashed?",
 
629
        if os.WIFEXITED(condition):
 
630
            self.last_checker_status = os.WEXITSTATUS(condition)
 
631
            if self.last_checker_status == 0:
 
632
                logger.info("Checker for %(name)s succeeded",
 
633
                            vars(self))
 
634
                self.checked_ok()
 
635
            else:
 
636
                logger.info("Checker for %(name)s failed",
 
637
                            vars(self))
 
638
        else:
 
639
            self.last_checker_status = -1
 
640
            logger.warning("Checker for %(name)s crashed?",
310
641
                           vars(self))
311
 
        else:
312
 
            logger.info(u"Checker for %(name)s failed",
313
 
                        vars(self))
 
642
    
 
643
    def checked_ok(self):
 
644
        """Assert that the client has been seen, alive and well."""
 
645
        self.last_checked_ok = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
 
646
        self.last_checker_status = 0
 
647
        self.bump_timeout()
 
648
    
 
649
    def bump_timeout(self, timeout=None):
 
650
        """Bump up the timeout for this client."""
 
651
        if timeout is None:
 
652
            timeout = self.timeout
 
653
        if self.disable_initiator_tag is not None:
 
654
            gobject.source_remove(self.disable_initiator_tag)
 
655
            self.disable_initiator_tag = None
 
656
        if getattr(self, "enabled", False):
 
657
            self.disable_initiator_tag = (gobject.timeout_add
 
658
                                          (timedelta_to_milliseconds
 
659
                                           (timeout), self.disable))
 
660
            self.expires = datetime.datetime.utcnow() + timeout
 
661
    
 
662
    def need_approval(self):
 
663
        self.last_approval_request = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
 
664
    
314
665
    def start_checker(self):
315
666
        """Start a new checker subprocess if one is not running.
 
667
        
316
668
        If a checker already exists, leave it running and do
317
669
        nothing."""
318
670
        # The reason for not killing a running checker is that if we
319
 
        # did that, then if a checker (for some reason) started
320
 
        # running slowly and taking more than 'interval' time, the
321
 
        # client would inevitably timeout, since no checker would get
322
 
        # a chance to run to completion.  If we instead leave running
 
671
        # did that, and if a checker (for some reason) started running
 
672
        # slowly and taking more than 'interval' time, then the client
 
673
        # would inevitably timeout, since no checker would get a
 
674
        # chance to run to completion.  If we instead leave running
323
675
        # checkers alone, the checker would have to take more time
324
 
        # than 'timeout' for the client to be declared invalid, which
325
 
        # is as it should be.
 
676
        # than 'timeout' for the client to be disabled, which is as it
 
677
        # should be.
 
678
        
 
679
        # If a checker exists, make sure it is not a zombie
 
680
        try:
 
681
            pid, status = os.waitpid(self.checker.pid, os.WNOHANG)
 
682
        except (AttributeError, OSError) as error:
 
683
            if (isinstance(error, OSError)
 
684
                and error.errno != errno.ECHILD):
 
685
                raise error
 
686
        else:
 
687
            if pid:
 
688
                logger.warning("Checker was a zombie")
 
689
                gobject.source_remove(self.checker_callback_tag)
 
690
                self.checker_callback(pid, status,
 
691
                                      self.current_checker_command)
 
692
        # Start a new checker if needed
326
693
        if self.checker is None:
327
 
            try:
328
 
                # In case check_command has exactly one % operator
329
 
                command = self.check_command % self.host
330
 
            except TypeError:
331
 
                # Escape attributes for the shell
332
 
                escaped_attrs = dict((key, re.escape(str(val)))
333
 
                                     for key, val in
334
 
                                     vars(self).iteritems())
335
 
                try:
336
 
                    command = self.check_command % escaped_attrs
337
 
                except TypeError, error:
338
 
                    logger.error(u'Could not format string "%s":'
339
 
                                 u' %s', self.check_command, error)
340
 
                    return True # Try again later
341
 
            try:
342
 
                logger.info(u"Starting checker %r for %s",
 
694
            # Escape attributes for the shell
 
695
            escaped_attrs = dict(
 
696
                (attr, re.escape(unicode(getattr(self, attr))))
 
697
                for attr in
 
698
                self.runtime_expansions)
 
699
            try:
 
700
                command = self.checker_command % escaped_attrs
 
701
            except TypeError as error:
 
702
                logger.error('Could not format string "%s"',
 
703
                             self.checker_command, exc_info=error)
 
704
                return True # Try again later
 
705
            self.current_checker_command = command
 
706
            try:
 
707
                logger.info("Starting checker %r for %s",
343
708
                            command, self.name)
344
709
                # We don't need to redirect stdout and stderr, since
345
710
                # in normal mode, that is already done by daemon(),
348
713
                self.checker = subprocess.Popen(command,
349
714
                                                close_fds=True,
350
715
                                                shell=True, cwd="/")
351
 
                self.checker_callback_tag = gobject.child_watch_add\
352
 
                                            (self.checker.pid,
353
 
                                             self.checker_callback)
354
 
            except OSError, error:
355
 
                logger.error(u"Failed to start subprocess: %s",
356
 
                             error)
 
716
            except OSError as error:
 
717
                logger.error("Failed to start subprocess",
 
718
                             exc_info=error)
 
719
            self.checker_callback_tag = (gobject.child_watch_add
 
720
                                         (self.checker.pid,
 
721
                                          self.checker_callback,
 
722
                                          data=command))
 
723
            # The checker may have completed before the gobject
 
724
            # watch was added.  Check for this.
 
725
            pid, status = os.waitpid(self.checker.pid, os.WNOHANG)
 
726
            if pid:
 
727
                gobject.source_remove(self.checker_callback_tag)
 
728
                self.checker_callback(pid, status, command)
357
729
        # Re-run this periodically if run by gobject.timeout_add
358
730
        return True
 
731
    
359
732
    def stop_checker(self):
360
733
        """Force the checker process, if any, to stop."""
361
734
        if self.checker_callback_tag:
363
736
            self.checker_callback_tag = None
364
737
        if getattr(self, "checker", None) is None:
365
738
            return
366
 
        logger.debug(u"Stopping checker for %(name)s", vars(self))
 
739
        logger.debug("Stopping checker for %(name)s", vars(self))
367
740
        try:
368
 
            os.kill(self.checker.pid, signal.SIGTERM)
369
 
            #os.sleep(0.5)
 
741
            self.checker.terminate()
 
742
            #time.sleep(0.5)
370
743
            #if self.checker.poll() is None:
371
 
            #    os.kill(self.checker.pid, signal.SIGKILL)
372
 
        except OSError, error:
 
744
            #    self.checker.kill()
 
745
        except OSError as error:
373
746
            if error.errno != errno.ESRCH: # No such process
374
747
                raise
375
748
        self.checker = None
376
 
    def still_valid(self):
377
 
        """Has the timeout not yet passed for this client?"""
378
 
        now = datetime.datetime.now()
379
 
        if self.last_checked_ok is None:
380
 
            return now < (self.created + self.timeout)
381
 
        else:
382
 
            return now < (self.last_checked_ok + self.timeout)
383
 
 
384
 
 
385
 
def peer_certificate(session):
386
 
    "Return the peer's OpenPGP certificate as a bytestring"
387
 
    # If not an OpenPGP certificate...
388
 
    if gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_certificate_type_get\
389
 
            (session._c_object) \
390
 
           != gnutls.library.constants.GNUTLS_CRT_OPENPGP:
391
 
        # ...do the normal thing
392
 
        return session.peer_certificate
393
 
    list_size = ctypes.c_uint()
394
 
    cert_list = gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_certificate_get_peers\
395
 
        (session._c_object, ctypes.byref(list_size))
396
 
    if list_size.value == 0:
397
 
        return None
398
 
    cert = cert_list[0]
399
 
    return ctypes.string_at(cert.data, cert.size)
400
 
 
401
 
 
402
 
def fingerprint(openpgp):
403
 
    "Convert an OpenPGP bytestring to a hexdigit fingerprint string"
404
 
    # New GnuTLS "datum" with the OpenPGP public key
405
 
    datum = gnutls.library.types.gnutls_datum_t\
406
 
        (ctypes.cast(ctypes.c_char_p(openpgp),
407
 
                     ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_ubyte)),
408
 
         ctypes.c_uint(len(openpgp)))
409
 
    # New empty GnuTLS certificate
410
 
    crt = gnutls.library.types.gnutls_openpgp_crt_t()
411
 
    gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_init\
412
 
        (ctypes.byref(crt))
413
 
    # Import the OpenPGP public key into the certificate
414
 
    gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_import\
415
 
                    (crt, ctypes.byref(datum),
416
 
                     gnutls.library.constants.GNUTLS_OPENPGP_FMT_RAW)
417
 
    # Verify the self signature in the key
418
 
    crtverify = ctypes.c_uint();
419
 
    gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_verify_self\
420
 
        (crt, 0, ctypes.byref(crtverify))
421
 
    if crtverify.value != 0:
422
 
        gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_deinit(crt)
423
 
        raise gnutls.errors.CertificateSecurityError("Verify failed")
424
 
    # New buffer for the fingerprint
425
 
    buffer = ctypes.create_string_buffer(20)
426
 
    buffer_length = ctypes.c_size_t()
427
 
    # Get the fingerprint from the certificate into the buffer
428
 
    gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_get_fingerprint\
429
 
        (crt, ctypes.byref(buffer), ctypes.byref(buffer_length))
430
 
    # Deinit the certificate
431
 
    gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_deinit(crt)
432
 
    # Convert the buffer to a Python bytestring
433
 
    fpr = ctypes.string_at(buffer, buffer_length.value)
434
 
    # Convert the bytestring to hexadecimal notation
435
 
    hex_fpr = u''.join(u"%02X" % ord(char) for char in fpr)
436
 
    return hex_fpr
437
 
 
438
 
 
439
 
class tcp_handler(SocketServer.BaseRequestHandler, object):
440
 
    """A TCP request handler class.
441
 
    Instantiated by IPv6_TCPServer for each request to handle it.
 
749
 
 
750
 
 
751
def dbus_service_property(dbus_interface, signature="v",
 
752
                          access="readwrite", byte_arrays=False):
 
753
    """Decorators for marking methods of a DBusObjectWithProperties to
 
754
    become properties on the D-Bus.
 
755
    
 
756
    The decorated method will be called with no arguments by "Get"
 
757
    and with one argument by "Set".
 
758
    
 
759
    The parameters, where they are supported, are the same as
 
760
    dbus.service.method, except there is only "signature", since the
 
761
    type from Get() and the type sent to Set() is the same.
 
762
    """
 
763
    # Encoding deeply encoded byte arrays is not supported yet by the
 
764
    # "Set" method, so we fail early here:
 
765
    if byte_arrays and signature != "ay":
 
766
        raise ValueError("Byte arrays not supported for non-'ay'"
 
767
                         " signature {0!r}".format(signature))
 
768
    def decorator(func):
 
769
        func._dbus_is_property = True
 
770
        func._dbus_interface = dbus_interface
 
771
        func._dbus_signature = signature
 
772
        func._dbus_access = access
 
773
        func._dbus_name = func.__name__
 
774
        if func._dbus_name.endswith("_dbus_property"):
 
775
            func._dbus_name = func._dbus_name[:-14]
 
776
        func._dbus_get_args_options = {'byte_arrays': byte_arrays }
 
777
        return func
 
778
    return decorator
 
779
 
 
780
 
 
781
def dbus_interface_annotations(dbus_interface):
 
782
    """Decorator for marking functions returning interface annotations
 
783
    
 
784
    Usage:
 
785
    
 
786
    @dbus_interface_annotations("org.example.Interface")
 
787
    def _foo(self):  # Function name does not matter
 
788
        return {"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated": "true",
 
789
                "org.freedesktop.DBus.Property.EmitsChangedSignal":
 
790
                    "false"}
 
791
    """
 
792
    def decorator(func):
 
793
        func._dbus_is_interface = True
 
794
        func._dbus_interface = dbus_interface
 
795
        func._dbus_name = dbus_interface
 
796
        return func
 
797
    return decorator
 
798
 
 
799
 
 
800
def dbus_annotations(annotations):
 
801
    """Decorator to annotate D-Bus methods, signals or properties
 
802
    Usage:
 
803
    
 
804
    @dbus_service_property("org.example.Interface", signature="b",
 
805
                           access="r")
 
806
    @dbus_annotations({{"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated": "true",
 
807
                        "org.freedesktop.DBus.Property."
 
808
                        "EmitsChangedSignal": "false"})
 
809
    def Property_dbus_property(self):
 
810
        return dbus.Boolean(False)
 
811
    """
 
812
    def decorator(func):
 
813
        func._dbus_annotations = annotations
 
814
        return func
 
815
    return decorator
 
816
 
 
817
 
 
818
class DBusPropertyException(dbus.exceptions.DBusException):
 
819
    """A base class for D-Bus property-related exceptions
 
820
    """
 
821
    def __unicode__(self):
 
822
        return unicode(str(self))
 
823
 
 
824
 
 
825
class DBusPropertyAccessException(DBusPropertyException):
 
826
    """A property's access permissions disallows an operation.
 
827
    """
 
828
    pass
 
829
 
 
830
 
 
831
class DBusPropertyNotFound(DBusPropertyException):
 
832
    """An attempt was made to access a non-existing property.
 
833
    """
 
834
    pass
 
835
 
 
836
 
 
837
class DBusObjectWithProperties(dbus.service.Object):
 
838
    """A D-Bus object with properties.
 
839
    
 
840
    Classes inheriting from this can use the dbus_service_property
 
841
    decorator to expose methods as D-Bus properties.  It exposes the
 
842
    standard Get(), Set(), and GetAll() methods on the D-Bus.
 
843
    """
 
844
    
 
845
    @staticmethod
 
846
    def _is_dbus_thing(thing):
 
847
        """Returns a function testing if an attribute is a D-Bus thing
 
848
        
 
849
        If called like _is_dbus_thing("method") it returns a function
 
850
        suitable for use as predicate to inspect.getmembers().
 
851
        """
 
852
        return lambda obj: getattr(obj, "_dbus_is_{0}".format(thing),
 
853
                                   False)
 
854
    
 
855
    def _get_all_dbus_things(self, thing):
 
856
        """Returns a generator of (name, attribute) pairs
 
857
        """
 
858
        return ((getattr(athing.__get__(self), "_dbus_name",
 
859
                         name),
 
860
                 athing.__get__(self))
 
861
                for cls in self.__class__.__mro__
 
862
                for name, athing in
 
863
                inspect.getmembers(cls,
 
864
                                   self._is_dbus_thing(thing)))
 
865
    
 
866
    def _get_dbus_property(self, interface_name, property_name):
 
867
        """Returns a bound method if one exists which is a D-Bus
 
868
        property with the specified name and interface.
 
869
        """
 
870
        for cls in  self.__class__.__mro__:
 
871
            for name, value in (inspect.getmembers
 
872
                                (cls,
 
873
                                 self._is_dbus_thing("property"))):
 
874
                if (value._dbus_name == property_name
 
875
                    and value._dbus_interface == interface_name):
 
876
                    return value.__get__(self)
 
877
        
 
878
        # No such property
 
879
        raise DBusPropertyNotFound(self.dbus_object_path + ":"
 
880
                                   + interface_name + "."
 
881
                                   + property_name)
 
882
    
 
883
    @dbus.service.method(dbus.PROPERTIES_IFACE, in_signature="ss",
 
884
                         out_signature="v")
 
885
    def Get(self, interface_name, property_name):
 
886
        """Standard D-Bus property Get() method, see D-Bus standard.
 
887
        """
 
888
        prop = self._get_dbus_property(interface_name, property_name)
 
889
        if prop._dbus_access == "write":
 
890
            raise DBusPropertyAccessException(property_name)
 
891
        value = prop()
 
892
        if not hasattr(value, "variant_level"):
 
893
            return value
 
894
        return type(value)(value, variant_level=value.variant_level+1)
 
895
    
 
896
    @dbus.service.method(dbus.PROPERTIES_IFACE, in_signature="ssv")
 
897
    def Set(self, interface_name, property_name, value):
 
898
        """Standard D-Bus property Set() method, see D-Bus standard.
 
899
        """
 
900
        prop = self._get_dbus_property(interface_name, property_name)
 
901
        if prop._dbus_access == "read":
 
902
            raise DBusPropertyAccessException(property_name)
 
903
        if prop._dbus_get_args_options["byte_arrays"]:
 
904
            # The byte_arrays option is not supported yet on
 
905
            # signatures other than "ay".
 
906
            if prop._dbus_signature != "ay":
 
907
                raise ValueError
 
908
            value = dbus.ByteArray(b''.join(chr(byte)
 
909
                                            for byte in value))
 
910
        prop(value)
 
911
    
 
912
    @dbus.service.method(dbus.PROPERTIES_IFACE, in_signature="s",
 
913
                         out_signature="a{sv}")
 
914
    def GetAll(self, interface_name):
 
915
        """Standard D-Bus property GetAll() method, see D-Bus
 
916
        standard.
 
917
        
 
918
        Note: Will not include properties with access="write".
 
919
        """
 
920
        properties = {}
 
921
        for name, prop in self._get_all_dbus_things("property"):
 
922
            if (interface_name
 
923
                and interface_name != prop._dbus_interface):
 
924
                # Interface non-empty but did not match
 
925
                continue
 
926
            # Ignore write-only properties
 
927
            if prop._dbus_access == "write":
 
928
                continue
 
929
            value = prop()
 
930
            if not hasattr(value, "variant_level"):
 
931
                properties[name] = value
 
932
                continue
 
933
            properties[name] = type(value)(value, variant_level=
 
934
                                           value.variant_level+1)
 
935
        return dbus.Dictionary(properties, signature="sv")
 
936
    
 
937
    @dbus.service.method(dbus.INTROSPECTABLE_IFACE,
 
938
                         out_signature="s",
 
939
                         path_keyword='object_path',
 
940
                         connection_keyword='connection')
 
941
    def Introspect(self, object_path, connection):
 
942
        """Overloading of standard D-Bus method.
 
943
        
 
944
        Inserts property tags and interface annotation tags.
 
945
        """
 
946
        xmlstring = dbus.service.Object.Introspect(self, object_path,
 
947
                                                   connection)
 
948
        try:
 
949
            document = xml.dom.minidom.parseString(xmlstring)
 
950
            def make_tag(document, name, prop):
 
951
                e = document.createElement("property")
 
952
                e.setAttribute("name", name)
 
953
                e.setAttribute("type", prop._dbus_signature)
 
954
                e.setAttribute("access", prop._dbus_access)
 
955
                return e
 
956
            for if_tag in document.getElementsByTagName("interface"):
 
957
                # Add property tags
 
958
                for tag in (make_tag(document, name, prop)
 
959
                            for name, prop
 
960
                            in self._get_all_dbus_things("property")
 
961
                            if prop._dbus_interface
 
962
                            == if_tag.getAttribute("name")):
 
963
                    if_tag.appendChild(tag)
 
964
                # Add annotation tags
 
965
                for typ in ("method", "signal", "property"):
 
966
                    for tag in if_tag.getElementsByTagName(typ):
 
967
                        annots = dict()
 
968
                        for name, prop in (self.
 
969
                                           _get_all_dbus_things(typ)):
 
970
                            if (name == tag.getAttribute("name")
 
971
                                and prop._dbus_interface
 
972
                                == if_tag.getAttribute("name")):
 
973
                                annots.update(getattr
 
974
                                              (prop,
 
975
                                               "_dbus_annotations",
 
976
                                               {}))
 
977
                        for name, value in annots.iteritems():
 
978
                            ann_tag = document.createElement(
 
979
                                "annotation")
 
980
                            ann_tag.setAttribute("name", name)
 
981
                            ann_tag.setAttribute("value", value)
 
982
                            tag.appendChild(ann_tag)
 
983
                # Add interface annotation tags
 
984
                for annotation, value in dict(
 
985
                    itertools.chain.from_iterable(
 
986
                        annotations().iteritems()
 
987
                        for name, annotations in
 
988
                        self._get_all_dbus_things("interface")
 
989
                        if name == if_tag.getAttribute("name")
 
990
                        )).iteritems():
 
991
                    ann_tag = document.createElement("annotation")
 
992
                    ann_tag.setAttribute("name", annotation)
 
993
                    ann_tag.setAttribute("value", value)
 
994
                    if_tag.appendChild(ann_tag)
 
995
                # Add the names to the return values for the
 
996
                # "org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties" methods
 
997
                if (if_tag.getAttribute("name")
 
998
                    == "org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties"):
 
999
                    for cn in if_tag.getElementsByTagName("method"):
 
1000
                        if cn.getAttribute("name") == "Get":
 
1001
                            for arg in cn.getElementsByTagName("arg"):
 
1002
                                if (arg.getAttribute("direction")
 
1003
                                    == "out"):
 
1004
                                    arg.setAttribute("name", "value")
 
1005
                        elif cn.getAttribute("name") == "GetAll":
 
1006
                            for arg in cn.getElementsByTagName("arg"):
 
1007
                                if (arg.getAttribute("direction")
 
1008
                                    == "out"):
 
1009
                                    arg.setAttribute("name", "props")
 
1010
            xmlstring = document.toxml("utf-8")
 
1011
            document.unlink()
 
1012
        except (AttributeError, xml.dom.DOMException,
 
1013
                xml.parsers.expat.ExpatError) as error:
 
1014
            logger.error("Failed to override Introspection method",
 
1015
                         exc_info=error)
 
1016
        return xmlstring
 
1017
 
 
1018
 
 
1019
def datetime_to_dbus(dt, variant_level=0):
 
1020
    """Convert a UTC datetime.datetime() to a D-Bus type."""
 
1021
    if dt is None:
 
1022
        return dbus.String("", variant_level = variant_level)
 
1023
    return dbus.String(dt.isoformat(),
 
1024
                       variant_level=variant_level)
 
1025
 
 
1026
 
 
1027
def alternate_dbus_interfaces(alt_interface_names, deprecate=True):
 
1028
    """A class decorator; applied to a subclass of
 
1029
    dbus.service.Object, it will add alternate D-Bus attributes with
 
1030
    interface names according to the "alt_interface_names" mapping.
 
1031
    Usage:
 
1032
    
 
1033
    @alternate_dbus_interfaces({"org.example.Interface":
 
1034
                                    "net.example.AlternateInterface"})
 
1035
    class SampleDBusObject(dbus.service.Object):
 
1036
        @dbus.service.method("org.example.Interface")
 
1037
        def SampleDBusMethod():
 
1038
            pass
 
1039
    
 
1040
    The above "SampleDBusMethod" on "SampleDBusObject" will be
 
1041
    reachable via two interfaces: "org.example.Interface" and
 
1042
    "net.example.AlternateInterface", the latter of which will have
 
1043
    its D-Bus annotation "org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated" set to
 
1044
    "true", unless "deprecate" is passed with a False value.
 
1045
    
 
1046
    This works for methods and signals, and also for D-Bus properties
 
1047
    (from DBusObjectWithProperties) and interfaces (from the
 
1048
    dbus_interface_annotations decorator).
 
1049
    """
 
1050
    def wrapper(cls):
 
1051
        for orig_interface_name, alt_interface_name in (
 
1052
            alt_interface_names.iteritems()):
 
1053
            attr = {}
 
1054
            interface_names = set()
 
1055
            # Go though all attributes of the class
 
1056
            for attrname, attribute in inspect.getmembers(cls):
 
1057
                # Ignore non-D-Bus attributes, and D-Bus attributes
 
1058
                # with the wrong interface name
 
1059
                if (not hasattr(attribute, "_dbus_interface")
 
1060
                    or not attribute._dbus_interface
 
1061
                    .startswith(orig_interface_name)):
 
1062
                    continue
 
1063
                # Create an alternate D-Bus interface name based on
 
1064
                # the current name
 
1065
                alt_interface = (attribute._dbus_interface
 
1066
                                 .replace(orig_interface_name,
 
1067
                                          alt_interface_name))
 
1068
                interface_names.add(alt_interface)
 
1069
                # Is this a D-Bus signal?
 
1070
                if getattr(attribute, "_dbus_is_signal", False):
 
1071
                    # Extract the original non-method function by
 
1072
                    # black magic
 
1073
                    nonmethod_func = (dict(
 
1074
                            zip(attribute.func_code.co_freevars,
 
1075
                                attribute.__closure__))["func"]
 
1076
                                      .cell_contents)
 
1077
                    # Create a new, but exactly alike, function
 
1078
                    # object, and decorate it to be a new D-Bus signal
 
1079
                    # with the alternate D-Bus interface name
 
1080
                    new_function = (dbus.service.signal
 
1081
                                    (alt_interface,
 
1082
                                     attribute._dbus_signature)
 
1083
                                    (types.FunctionType(
 
1084
                                nonmethod_func.func_code,
 
1085
                                nonmethod_func.func_globals,
 
1086
                                nonmethod_func.func_name,
 
1087
                                nonmethod_func.func_defaults,
 
1088
                                nonmethod_func.func_closure)))
 
1089
                    # Copy annotations, if any
 
1090
                    try:
 
1091
                        new_function._dbus_annotations = (
 
1092
                            dict(attribute._dbus_annotations))
 
1093
                    except AttributeError:
 
1094
                        pass
 
1095
                    # Define a creator of a function to call both the
 
1096
                    # original and alternate functions, so both the
 
1097
                    # original and alternate signals gets sent when
 
1098
                    # the function is called
 
1099
                    def fixscope(func1, func2):
 
1100
                        """This function is a scope container to pass
 
1101
                        func1 and func2 to the "call_both" function
 
1102
                        outside of its arguments"""
 
1103
                        def call_both(*args, **kwargs):
 
1104
                            """This function will emit two D-Bus
 
1105
                            signals by calling func1 and func2"""
 
1106
                            func1(*args, **kwargs)
 
1107
                            func2(*args, **kwargs)
 
1108
                        return call_both
 
1109
                    # Create the "call_both" function and add it to
 
1110
                    # the class
 
1111
                    attr[attrname] = fixscope(attribute, new_function)
 
1112
                # Is this a D-Bus method?
 
1113
                elif getattr(attribute, "_dbus_is_method", False):
 
1114
                    # Create a new, but exactly alike, function
 
1115
                    # object.  Decorate it to be a new D-Bus method
 
1116
                    # with the alternate D-Bus interface name.  Add it
 
1117
                    # to the class.
 
1118
                    attr[attrname] = (dbus.service.method
 
1119
                                      (alt_interface,
 
1120
                                       attribute._dbus_in_signature,
 
1121
                                       attribute._dbus_out_signature)
 
1122
                                      (types.FunctionType
 
1123
                                       (attribute.func_code,
 
1124
                                        attribute.func_globals,
 
1125
                                        attribute.func_name,
 
1126
                                        attribute.func_defaults,
 
1127
                                        attribute.func_closure)))
 
1128
                    # Copy annotations, if any
 
1129
                    try:
 
1130
                        attr[attrname]._dbus_annotations = (
 
1131
                            dict(attribute._dbus_annotations))
 
1132
                    except AttributeError:
 
1133
                        pass
 
1134
                # Is this a D-Bus property?
 
1135
                elif getattr(attribute, "_dbus_is_property", False):
 
1136
                    # Create a new, but exactly alike, function
 
1137
                    # object, and decorate it to be a new D-Bus
 
1138
                    # property with the alternate D-Bus interface
 
1139
                    # name.  Add it to the class.
 
1140
                    attr[attrname] = (dbus_service_property
 
1141
                                      (alt_interface,
 
1142
                                       attribute._dbus_signature,
 
1143
                                       attribute._dbus_access,
 
1144
                                       attribute
 
1145
                                       ._dbus_get_args_options
 
1146
                                       ["byte_arrays"])
 
1147
                                      (types.FunctionType
 
1148
                                       (attribute.func_code,
 
1149
                                        attribute.func_globals,
 
1150
                                        attribute.func_name,
 
1151
                                        attribute.func_defaults,
 
1152
                                        attribute.func_closure)))
 
1153
                    # Copy annotations, if any
 
1154
                    try:
 
1155
                        attr[attrname]._dbus_annotations = (
 
1156
                            dict(attribute._dbus_annotations))
 
1157
                    except AttributeError:
 
1158
                        pass
 
1159
                # Is this a D-Bus interface?
 
1160
                elif getattr(attribute, "_dbus_is_interface", False):
 
1161
                    # Create a new, but exactly alike, function
 
1162
                    # object.  Decorate it to be a new D-Bus interface
 
1163
                    # with the alternate D-Bus interface name.  Add it
 
1164
                    # to the class.
 
1165
                    attr[attrname] = (dbus_interface_annotations
 
1166
                                      (alt_interface)
 
1167
                                      (types.FunctionType
 
1168
                                       (attribute.func_code,
 
1169
                                        attribute.func_globals,
 
1170
                                        attribute.func_name,
 
1171
                                        attribute.func_defaults,
 
1172
                                        attribute.func_closure)))
 
1173
            if deprecate:
 
1174
                # Deprecate all alternate interfaces
 
1175
                iname="_AlternateDBusNames_interface_annotation{0}"
 
1176
                for interface_name in interface_names:
 
1177
                    @dbus_interface_annotations(interface_name)
 
1178
                    def func(self):
 
1179
                        return { "org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated":
 
1180
                                     "true" }
 
1181
                    # Find an unused name
 
1182
                    for aname in (iname.format(i)
 
1183
                                  for i in itertools.count()):
 
1184
                        if aname not in attr:
 
1185
                            attr[aname] = func
 
1186
                            break
 
1187
            if interface_names:
 
1188
                # Replace the class with a new subclass of it with
 
1189
                # methods, signals, etc. as created above.
 
1190
                cls = type(b"{0}Alternate".format(cls.__name__),
 
1191
                           (cls,), attr)
 
1192
        return cls
 
1193
    return wrapper
 
1194
 
 
1195
 
 
1196
@alternate_dbus_interfaces({"se.recompile.Mandos":
 
1197
                                "se.bsnet.fukt.Mandos"})
 
1198
class ClientDBus(Client, DBusObjectWithProperties):
 
1199
    """A Client class using D-Bus
 
1200
    
 
1201
    Attributes:
 
1202
    dbus_object_path: dbus.ObjectPath
 
1203
    bus: dbus.SystemBus()
 
1204
    """
 
1205
    
 
1206
    runtime_expansions = (Client.runtime_expansions
 
1207
                          + ("dbus_object_path",))
 
1208
    
 
1209
    # dbus.service.Object doesn't use super(), so we can't either.
 
1210
    
 
1211
    def __init__(self, bus = None, *args, **kwargs):
 
1212
        self.bus = bus
 
1213
        Client.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs)
 
1214
        # Only now, when this client is initialized, can it show up on
 
1215
        # the D-Bus
 
1216
        client_object_name = unicode(self.name).translate(
 
1217
            {ord("."): ord("_"),
 
1218
             ord("-"): ord("_")})
 
1219
        self.dbus_object_path = (dbus.ObjectPath
 
1220
                                 ("/clients/" + client_object_name))
 
1221
        DBusObjectWithProperties.__init__(self, self.bus,
 
1222
                                          self.dbus_object_path)
 
1223
    
 
1224
    def notifychangeproperty(transform_func,
 
1225
                             dbus_name, type_func=lambda x: x,
 
1226
                             variant_level=1):
 
1227
        """ Modify a variable so that it's a property which announces
 
1228
        its changes to DBus.
 
1229
        
 
1230
        transform_fun: Function that takes a value and a variant_level
 
1231
                       and transforms it to a D-Bus type.
 
1232
        dbus_name: D-Bus name of the variable
 
1233
        type_func: Function that transform the value before sending it
 
1234
                   to the D-Bus.  Default: no transform
 
1235
        variant_level: D-Bus variant level.  Default: 1
 
1236
        """
 
1237
        attrname = "_{0}".format(dbus_name)
 
1238
        def setter(self, value):
 
1239
            if hasattr(self, "dbus_object_path"):
 
1240
                if (not hasattr(self, attrname) or
 
1241
                    type_func(getattr(self, attrname, None))
 
1242
                    != type_func(value)):
 
1243
                    dbus_value = transform_func(type_func(value),
 
1244
                                                variant_level
 
1245
                                                =variant_level)
 
1246
                    self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(dbus_name),
 
1247
                                         dbus_value)
 
1248
            setattr(self, attrname, value)
 
1249
        
 
1250
        return property(lambda self: getattr(self, attrname), setter)
 
1251
    
 
1252
    expires = notifychangeproperty(datetime_to_dbus, "Expires")
 
1253
    approvals_pending = notifychangeproperty(dbus.Boolean,
 
1254
                                             "ApprovalPending",
 
1255
                                             type_func = bool)
 
1256
    enabled = notifychangeproperty(dbus.Boolean, "Enabled")
 
1257
    last_enabled = notifychangeproperty(datetime_to_dbus,
 
1258
                                        "LastEnabled")
 
1259
    checker = notifychangeproperty(dbus.Boolean, "CheckerRunning",
 
1260
                                   type_func = lambda checker:
 
1261
                                       checker is not None)
 
1262
    last_checked_ok = notifychangeproperty(datetime_to_dbus,
 
1263
                                           "LastCheckedOK")
 
1264
    last_checker_status = notifychangeproperty(dbus.Int16,
 
1265
                                               "LastCheckerStatus")
 
1266
    last_approval_request = notifychangeproperty(
 
1267
        datetime_to_dbus, "LastApprovalRequest")
 
1268
    approved_by_default = notifychangeproperty(dbus.Boolean,
 
1269
                                               "ApprovedByDefault")
 
1270
    approval_delay = notifychangeproperty(dbus.UInt64,
 
1271
                                          "ApprovalDelay",
 
1272
                                          type_func =
 
1273
                                          timedelta_to_milliseconds)
 
1274
    approval_duration = notifychangeproperty(
 
1275
        dbus.UInt64, "ApprovalDuration",
 
1276
        type_func = timedelta_to_milliseconds)
 
1277
    host = notifychangeproperty(dbus.String, "Host")
 
1278
    timeout = notifychangeproperty(dbus.UInt64, "Timeout",
 
1279
                                   type_func =
 
1280
                                   timedelta_to_milliseconds)
 
1281
    extended_timeout = notifychangeproperty(
 
1282
        dbus.UInt64, "ExtendedTimeout",
 
1283
        type_func = timedelta_to_milliseconds)
 
1284
    interval = notifychangeproperty(dbus.UInt64,
 
1285
                                    "Interval",
 
1286
                                    type_func =
 
1287
                                    timedelta_to_milliseconds)
 
1288
    checker_command = notifychangeproperty(dbus.String, "Checker")
 
1289
    
 
1290
    del notifychangeproperty
 
1291
    
 
1292
    def __del__(self, *args, **kwargs):
 
1293
        try:
 
1294
            self.remove_from_connection()
 
1295
        except LookupError:
 
1296
            pass
 
1297
        if hasattr(DBusObjectWithProperties, "__del__"):
 
1298
            DBusObjectWithProperties.__del__(self, *args, **kwargs)
 
1299
        Client.__del__(self, *args, **kwargs)
 
1300
    
 
1301
    def checker_callback(self, pid, condition, command,
 
1302
                         *args, **kwargs):
 
1303
        self.checker_callback_tag = None
 
1304
        self.checker = None
 
1305
        if os.WIFEXITED(condition):
 
1306
            exitstatus = os.WEXITSTATUS(condition)
 
1307
            # Emit D-Bus signal
 
1308
            self.CheckerCompleted(dbus.Int16(exitstatus),
 
1309
                                  dbus.Int64(condition),
 
1310
                                  dbus.String(command))
 
1311
        else:
 
1312
            # Emit D-Bus signal
 
1313
            self.CheckerCompleted(dbus.Int16(-1),
 
1314
                                  dbus.Int64(condition),
 
1315
                                  dbus.String(command))
 
1316
        
 
1317
        return Client.checker_callback(self, pid, condition, command,
 
1318
                                       *args, **kwargs)
 
1319
    
 
1320
    def start_checker(self, *args, **kwargs):
 
1321
        old_checker = self.checker
 
1322
        if self.checker is not None:
 
1323
            old_checker_pid = self.checker.pid
 
1324
        else:
 
1325
            old_checker_pid = None
 
1326
        r = Client.start_checker(self, *args, **kwargs)
 
1327
        # Only if new checker process was started
 
1328
        if (self.checker is not None
 
1329
            and old_checker_pid != self.checker.pid):
 
1330
            # Emit D-Bus signal
 
1331
            self.CheckerStarted(self.current_checker_command)
 
1332
        return r
 
1333
    
 
1334
    def _reset_approved(self):
 
1335
        self.approved = None
 
1336
        return False
 
1337
    
 
1338
    def approve(self, value=True):
 
1339
        self.approved = value
 
1340
        gobject.timeout_add(timedelta_to_milliseconds
 
1341
                            (self.approval_duration),
 
1342
                            self._reset_approved)
 
1343
        self.send_changedstate()
 
1344
    
 
1345
    ## D-Bus methods, signals & properties
 
1346
    _interface = "se.recompile.Mandos.Client"
 
1347
    
 
1348
    ## Interfaces
 
1349
    
 
1350
    @dbus_interface_annotations(_interface)
 
1351
    def _foo(self):
 
1352
        return { "org.freedesktop.DBus.Property.EmitsChangedSignal":
 
1353
                     "false"}
 
1354
    
 
1355
    ## Signals
 
1356
    
 
1357
    # CheckerCompleted - signal
 
1358
    @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="nxs")
 
1359
    def CheckerCompleted(self, exitcode, waitstatus, command):
 
1360
        "D-Bus signal"
 
1361
        pass
 
1362
    
 
1363
    # CheckerStarted - signal
 
1364
    @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="s")
 
1365
    def CheckerStarted(self, command):
 
1366
        "D-Bus signal"
 
1367
        pass
 
1368
    
 
1369
    # PropertyChanged - signal
 
1370
    @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="sv")
 
1371
    def PropertyChanged(self, property, value):
 
1372
        "D-Bus signal"
 
1373
        pass
 
1374
    
 
1375
    # GotSecret - signal
 
1376
    @dbus.service.signal(_interface)
 
1377
    def GotSecret(self):
 
1378
        """D-Bus signal
 
1379
        Is sent after a successful transfer of secret from the Mandos
 
1380
        server to mandos-client
 
1381
        """
 
1382
        pass
 
1383
    
 
1384
    # Rejected - signal
 
1385
    @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="s")
 
1386
    def Rejected(self, reason):
 
1387
        "D-Bus signal"
 
1388
        pass
 
1389
    
 
1390
    # NeedApproval - signal
 
1391
    @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="tb")
 
1392
    def NeedApproval(self, timeout, default):
 
1393
        "D-Bus signal"
 
1394
        return self.need_approval()
 
1395
    
 
1396
    ## Methods
 
1397
    
 
1398
    # Approve - method
 
1399
    @dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="b")
 
1400
    def Approve(self, value):
 
1401
        self.approve(value)
 
1402
    
 
1403
    # CheckedOK - method
 
1404
    @dbus.service.method(_interface)
 
1405
    def CheckedOK(self):
 
1406
        self.checked_ok()
 
1407
    
 
1408
    # Enable - method
 
1409
    @dbus.service.method(_interface)
 
1410
    def Enable(self):
 
1411
        "D-Bus method"
 
1412
        self.enable()
 
1413
    
 
1414
    # StartChecker - method
 
1415
    @dbus.service.method(_interface)
 
1416
    def StartChecker(self):
 
1417
        "D-Bus method"
 
1418
        self.start_checker()
 
1419
    
 
1420
    # Disable - method
 
1421
    @dbus.service.method(_interface)
 
1422
    def Disable(self):
 
1423
        "D-Bus method"
 
1424
        self.disable()
 
1425
    
 
1426
    # StopChecker - method
 
1427
    @dbus.service.method(_interface)
 
1428
    def StopChecker(self):
 
1429
        self.stop_checker()
 
1430
    
 
1431
    ## Properties
 
1432
    
 
1433
    # ApprovalPending - property
 
1434
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="b", access="read")
 
1435
    def ApprovalPending_dbus_property(self):
 
1436
        return dbus.Boolean(bool(self.approvals_pending))
 
1437
    
 
1438
    # ApprovedByDefault - property
 
1439
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="b",
 
1440
                           access="readwrite")
 
1441
    def ApprovedByDefault_dbus_property(self, value=None):
 
1442
        if value is None:       # get
 
1443
            return dbus.Boolean(self.approved_by_default)
 
1444
        self.approved_by_default = bool(value)
 
1445
    
 
1446
    # ApprovalDelay - property
 
1447
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="t",
 
1448
                           access="readwrite")
 
1449
    def ApprovalDelay_dbus_property(self, value=None):
 
1450
        if value is None:       # get
 
1451
            return dbus.UInt64(self.approval_delay_milliseconds())
 
1452
        self.approval_delay = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, value)
 
1453
    
 
1454
    # ApprovalDuration - property
 
1455
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="t",
 
1456
                           access="readwrite")
 
1457
    def ApprovalDuration_dbus_property(self, value=None):
 
1458
        if value is None:       # get
 
1459
            return dbus.UInt64(timedelta_to_milliseconds(
 
1460
                    self.approval_duration))
 
1461
        self.approval_duration = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, value)
 
1462
    
 
1463
    # Name - property
 
1464
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s", access="read")
 
1465
    def Name_dbus_property(self):
 
1466
        return dbus.String(self.name)
 
1467
    
 
1468
    # Fingerprint - property
 
1469
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s", access="read")
 
1470
    def Fingerprint_dbus_property(self):
 
1471
        return dbus.String(self.fingerprint)
 
1472
    
 
1473
    # Host - property
 
1474
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s",
 
1475
                           access="readwrite")
 
1476
    def Host_dbus_property(self, value=None):
 
1477
        if value is None:       # get
 
1478
            return dbus.String(self.host)
 
1479
        self.host = unicode(value)
 
1480
    
 
1481
    # Created - property
 
1482
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s", access="read")
 
1483
    def Created_dbus_property(self):
 
1484
        return datetime_to_dbus(self.created)
 
1485
    
 
1486
    # LastEnabled - property
 
1487
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s", access="read")
 
1488
    def LastEnabled_dbus_property(self):
 
1489
        return datetime_to_dbus(self.last_enabled)
 
1490
    
 
1491
    # Enabled - property
 
1492
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="b",
 
1493
                           access="readwrite")
 
1494
    def Enabled_dbus_property(self, value=None):
 
1495
        if value is None:       # get
 
1496
            return dbus.Boolean(self.enabled)
 
1497
        if value:
 
1498
            self.enable()
 
1499
        else:
 
1500
            self.disable()
 
1501
    
 
1502
    # LastCheckedOK - property
 
1503
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s",
 
1504
                           access="readwrite")
 
1505
    def LastCheckedOK_dbus_property(self, value=None):
 
1506
        if value is not None:
 
1507
            self.checked_ok()
 
1508
            return
 
1509
        return datetime_to_dbus(self.last_checked_ok)
 
1510
    
 
1511
    # LastCheckerStatus - property
 
1512
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="n",
 
1513
                           access="read")
 
1514
    def LastCheckerStatus_dbus_property(self):
 
1515
        return dbus.Int16(self.last_checker_status)
 
1516
    
 
1517
    # Expires - property
 
1518
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s", access="read")
 
1519
    def Expires_dbus_property(self):
 
1520
        return datetime_to_dbus(self.expires)
 
1521
    
 
1522
    # LastApprovalRequest - property
 
1523
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s", access="read")
 
1524
    def LastApprovalRequest_dbus_property(self):
 
1525
        return datetime_to_dbus(self.last_approval_request)
 
1526
    
 
1527
    # Timeout - property
 
1528
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="t",
 
1529
                           access="readwrite")
 
1530
    def Timeout_dbus_property(self, value=None):
 
1531
        if value is None:       # get
 
1532
            return dbus.UInt64(self.timeout_milliseconds())
 
1533
        old_timeout = self.timeout
 
1534
        self.timeout = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, value)
 
1535
        # Reschedule disabling
 
1536
        if self.enabled:
 
1537
            now = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
 
1538
            self.expires += self.timeout - old_timeout
 
1539
            if self.expires <= now:
 
1540
                # The timeout has passed
 
1541
                self.disable()
 
1542
            else:
 
1543
                if (getattr(self, "disable_initiator_tag", None)
 
1544
                    is None):
 
1545
                    return
 
1546
                gobject.source_remove(self.disable_initiator_tag)
 
1547
                self.disable_initiator_tag = (
 
1548
                    gobject.timeout_add(
 
1549
                        timedelta_to_milliseconds(self.expires - now),
 
1550
                        self.disable))
 
1551
    
 
1552
    # ExtendedTimeout - property
 
1553
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="t",
 
1554
                           access="readwrite")
 
1555
    def ExtendedTimeout_dbus_property(self, value=None):
 
1556
        if value is None:       # get
 
1557
            return dbus.UInt64(self.extended_timeout_milliseconds())
 
1558
        self.extended_timeout = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, value)
 
1559
    
 
1560
    # Interval - property
 
1561
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="t",
 
1562
                           access="readwrite")
 
1563
    def Interval_dbus_property(self, value=None):
 
1564
        if value is None:       # get
 
1565
            return dbus.UInt64(self.interval_milliseconds())
 
1566
        self.interval = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, value)
 
1567
        if getattr(self, "checker_initiator_tag", None) is None:
 
1568
            return
 
1569
        if self.enabled:
 
1570
            # Reschedule checker run
 
1571
            gobject.source_remove(self.checker_initiator_tag)
 
1572
            self.checker_initiator_tag = (gobject.timeout_add
 
1573
                                          (value, self.start_checker))
 
1574
            self.start_checker()    # Start one now, too
 
1575
    
 
1576
    # Checker - property
 
1577
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s",
 
1578
                           access="readwrite")
 
1579
    def Checker_dbus_property(self, value=None):
 
1580
        if value is None:       # get
 
1581
            return dbus.String(self.checker_command)
 
1582
        self.checker_command = unicode(value)
 
1583
    
 
1584
    # CheckerRunning - property
 
1585
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="b",
 
1586
                           access="readwrite")
 
1587
    def CheckerRunning_dbus_property(self, value=None):
 
1588
        if value is None:       # get
 
1589
            return dbus.Boolean(self.checker is not None)
 
1590
        if value:
 
1591
            self.start_checker()
 
1592
        else:
 
1593
            self.stop_checker()
 
1594
    
 
1595
    # ObjectPath - property
 
1596
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="o", access="read")
 
1597
    def ObjectPath_dbus_property(self):
 
1598
        return self.dbus_object_path # is already a dbus.ObjectPath
 
1599
    
 
1600
    # Secret = property
 
1601
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="ay",
 
1602
                           access="write", byte_arrays=True)
 
1603
    def Secret_dbus_property(self, value):
 
1604
        self.secret = str(value)
 
1605
    
 
1606
    del _interface
 
1607
 
 
1608
 
 
1609
class ProxyClient(object):
 
1610
    def __init__(self, child_pipe, fpr, address):
 
1611
        self._pipe = child_pipe
 
1612
        self._pipe.send(('init', fpr, address))
 
1613
        if not self._pipe.recv():
 
1614
            raise KeyError()
 
1615
    
 
1616
    def __getattribute__(self, name):
 
1617
        if name == '_pipe':
 
1618
            return super(ProxyClient, self).__getattribute__(name)
 
1619
        self._pipe.send(('getattr', name))
 
1620
        data = self._pipe.recv()
 
1621
        if data[0] == 'data':
 
1622
            return data[1]
 
1623
        if data[0] == 'function':
 
1624
            def func(*args, **kwargs):
 
1625
                self._pipe.send(('funcall', name, args, kwargs))
 
1626
                return self._pipe.recv()[1]
 
1627
            return func
 
1628
    
 
1629
    def __setattr__(self, name, value):
 
1630
        if name == '_pipe':
 
1631
            return super(ProxyClient, self).__setattr__(name, value)
 
1632
        self._pipe.send(('setattr', name, value))
 
1633
 
 
1634
 
 
1635
class ClientHandler(socketserver.BaseRequestHandler, object):
 
1636
    """A class to handle client connections.
 
1637
    
 
1638
    Instantiated once for each connection to handle it.
442
1639
    Note: This will run in its own forked process."""
443
1640
    
444
1641
    def handle(self):
445
 
        logger.info(u"TCP connection from: %s",
446
 
                     unicode(self.client_address))
447
 
        session = gnutls.connection.ClientSession\
448
 
                  (self.request, gnutls.connection.X509Credentials())
449
 
        
450
 
        line = self.request.makefile().readline()
451
 
        logger.debug(u"Protocol version: %r", line)
452
 
        try:
453
 
            if int(line.strip().split()[0]) > 1:
454
 
                raise RuntimeError
455
 
        except (ValueError, IndexError, RuntimeError), error:
456
 
            logger.error(u"Unknown protocol version: %s", error)
457
 
            return
458
 
        
459
 
        # Note: gnutls.connection.X509Credentials is really a generic
460
 
        # GnuTLS certificate credentials object so long as no X.509
461
 
        # keys are added to it.  Therefore, we can use it here despite
462
 
        # using OpenPGP certificates.
463
 
        
464
 
        #priority = ':'.join(("NONE", "+VERS-TLS1.1", "+AES-256-CBC",
465
 
        #                "+SHA1", "+COMP-NULL", "+CTYPE-OPENPGP",
466
 
        #                "+DHE-DSS"))
467
 
        priority = "NORMAL"             # Fallback default, since this
468
 
                                        # MUST be set.
469
 
        if self.server.settings["priority"]:
470
 
            priority = self.server.settings["priority"]
471
 
        gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_priority_set_direct\
472
 
            (session._c_object, priority, None);
473
 
        
474
 
        try:
475
 
            session.handshake()
476
 
        except gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError, error:
477
 
            logger.warning(u"Handshake failed: %s", error)
478
 
            # Do not run session.bye() here: the session is not
479
 
            # established.  Just abandon the request.
480
 
            return
481
 
        try:
482
 
            fpr = fingerprint(peer_certificate(session))
483
 
        except (TypeError, gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError), error:
484
 
            logger.warning(u"Bad certificate: %s", error)
485
 
            session.bye()
486
 
            return
487
 
        logger.debug(u"Fingerprint: %s", fpr)
488
 
        client = None
489
 
        for c in self.server.clients:
490
 
            if c.fingerprint == fpr:
491
 
                client = c
492
 
                break
493
 
        if not client:
494
 
            logger.warning(u"Client not found for fingerprint: %s",
495
 
                           fpr)
496
 
            session.bye()
497
 
            return
498
 
        # Have to check if client.still_valid(), since it is possible
499
 
        # that the client timed out while establishing the GnuTLS
500
 
        # session.
501
 
        if not client.still_valid():
502
 
            logger.warning(u"Client %(name)s is invalid",
503
 
                           vars(client))
504
 
            session.bye()
505
 
            return
506
 
        sent_size = 0
507
 
        while sent_size < len(client.secret):
508
 
            sent = session.send(client.secret[sent_size:])
509
 
            logger.debug(u"Sent: %d, remaining: %d",
510
 
                         sent, len(client.secret)
511
 
                         - (sent_size + sent))
512
 
            sent_size += sent
513
 
        session.bye()
514
 
 
515
 
 
516
 
class IPv6_TCPServer(SocketServer.ForkingTCPServer, object):
517
 
    """IPv6 TCP server.  Accepts 'None' as address and/or port.
 
1642
        with contextlib.closing(self.server.child_pipe) as child_pipe:
 
1643
            logger.info("TCP connection from: %s",
 
1644
                        unicode(self.client_address))
 
1645
            logger.debug("Pipe FD: %d",
 
1646
                         self.server.child_pipe.fileno())
 
1647
            
 
1648
            session = (gnutls.connection
 
1649
                       .ClientSession(self.request,
 
1650
                                      gnutls.connection
 
1651
                                      .X509Credentials()))
 
1652
            
 
1653
            # Note: gnutls.connection.X509Credentials is really a
 
1654
            # generic GnuTLS certificate credentials object so long as
 
1655
            # no X.509 keys are added to it.  Therefore, we can use it
 
1656
            # here despite using OpenPGP certificates.
 
1657
            
 
1658
            #priority = ':'.join(("NONE", "+VERS-TLS1.1",
 
1659
            #                      "+AES-256-CBC", "+SHA1",
 
1660
            #                      "+COMP-NULL", "+CTYPE-OPENPGP",
 
1661
            #                      "+DHE-DSS"))
 
1662
            # Use a fallback default, since this MUST be set.
 
1663
            priority = self.server.gnutls_priority
 
1664
            if priority is None:
 
1665
                priority = "NORMAL"
 
1666
            (gnutls.library.functions
 
1667
             .gnutls_priority_set_direct(session._c_object,
 
1668
                                         priority, None))
 
1669
            
 
1670
            # Start communication using the Mandos protocol
 
1671
            # Get protocol number
 
1672
            line = self.request.makefile().readline()
 
1673
            logger.debug("Protocol version: %r", line)
 
1674
            try:
 
1675
                if int(line.strip().split()[0]) > 1:
 
1676
                    raise RuntimeError
 
1677
            except (ValueError, IndexError, RuntimeError) as error:
 
1678
                logger.error("Unknown protocol version: %s", error)
 
1679
                return
 
1680
            
 
1681
            # Start GnuTLS connection
 
1682
            try:
 
1683
                session.handshake()
 
1684
            except gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError as error:
 
1685
                logger.warning("Handshake failed: %s", error)
 
1686
                # Do not run session.bye() here: the session is not
 
1687
                # established.  Just abandon the request.
 
1688
                return
 
1689
            logger.debug("Handshake succeeded")
 
1690
            
 
1691
            approval_required = False
 
1692
            try:
 
1693
                try:
 
1694
                    fpr = self.fingerprint(self.peer_certificate
 
1695
                                           (session))
 
1696
                except (TypeError,
 
1697
                        gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError) as error:
 
1698
                    logger.warning("Bad certificate: %s", error)
 
1699
                    return
 
1700
                logger.debug("Fingerprint: %s", fpr)
 
1701
                
 
1702
                try:
 
1703
                    client = ProxyClient(child_pipe, fpr,
 
1704
                                         self.client_address)
 
1705
                except KeyError:
 
1706
                    return
 
1707
                
 
1708
                if client.approval_delay:
 
1709
                    delay = client.approval_delay
 
1710
                    client.approvals_pending += 1
 
1711
                    approval_required = True
 
1712
                
 
1713
                while True:
 
1714
                    if not client.enabled:
 
1715
                        logger.info("Client %s is disabled",
 
1716
                                       client.name)
 
1717
                        if self.server.use_dbus:
 
1718
                            # Emit D-Bus signal
 
1719
                            client.Rejected("Disabled")
 
1720
                        return
 
1721
                    
 
1722
                    if client.approved or not client.approval_delay:
 
1723
                        #We are approved or approval is disabled
 
1724
                        break
 
1725
                    elif client.approved is None:
 
1726
                        logger.info("Client %s needs approval",
 
1727
                                    client.name)
 
1728
                        if self.server.use_dbus:
 
1729
                            # Emit D-Bus signal
 
1730
                            client.NeedApproval(
 
1731
                                client.approval_delay_milliseconds(),
 
1732
                                client.approved_by_default)
 
1733
                    else:
 
1734
                        logger.warning("Client %s was not approved",
 
1735
                                       client.name)
 
1736
                        if self.server.use_dbus:
 
1737
                            # Emit D-Bus signal
 
1738
                            client.Rejected("Denied")
 
1739
                        return
 
1740
                    
 
1741
                    #wait until timeout or approved
 
1742
                    time = datetime.datetime.now()
 
1743
                    client.changedstate.acquire()
 
1744
                    client.changedstate.wait(
 
1745
                        float(timedelta_to_milliseconds(delay)
 
1746
                              / 1000))
 
1747
                    client.changedstate.release()
 
1748
                    time2 = datetime.datetime.now()
 
1749
                    if (time2 - time) >= delay:
 
1750
                        if not client.approved_by_default:
 
1751
                            logger.warning("Client %s timed out while"
 
1752
                                           " waiting for approval",
 
1753
                                           client.name)
 
1754
                            if self.server.use_dbus:
 
1755
                                # Emit D-Bus signal
 
1756
                                client.Rejected("Approval timed out")
 
1757
                            return
 
1758
                        else:
 
1759
                            break
 
1760
                    else:
 
1761
                        delay -= time2 - time
 
1762
                
 
1763
                sent_size = 0
 
1764
                while sent_size < len(client.secret):
 
1765
                    try:
 
1766
                        sent = session.send(client.secret[sent_size:])
 
1767
                    except gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError as error:
 
1768
                        logger.warning("gnutls send failed",
 
1769
                                       exc_info=error)
 
1770
                        return
 
1771
                    logger.debug("Sent: %d, remaining: %d",
 
1772
                                 sent, len(client.secret)
 
1773
                                 - (sent_size + sent))
 
1774
                    sent_size += sent
 
1775
                
 
1776
                logger.info("Sending secret to %s", client.name)
 
1777
                # bump the timeout using extended_timeout
 
1778
                client.bump_timeout(client.extended_timeout)
 
1779
                if self.server.use_dbus:
 
1780
                    # Emit D-Bus signal
 
1781
                    client.GotSecret()
 
1782
            
 
1783
            finally:
 
1784
                if approval_required:
 
1785
                    client.approvals_pending -= 1
 
1786
                try:
 
1787
                    session.bye()
 
1788
                except gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError as error:
 
1789
                    logger.warning("GnuTLS bye failed",
 
1790
                                   exc_info=error)
 
1791
    
 
1792
    @staticmethod
 
1793
    def peer_certificate(session):
 
1794
        "Return the peer's OpenPGP certificate as a bytestring"
 
1795
        # If not an OpenPGP certificate...
 
1796
        if (gnutls.library.functions
 
1797
            .gnutls_certificate_type_get(session._c_object)
 
1798
            != gnutls.library.constants.GNUTLS_CRT_OPENPGP):
 
1799
            # ...do the normal thing
 
1800
            return session.peer_certificate
 
1801
        list_size = ctypes.c_uint(1)
 
1802
        cert_list = (gnutls.library.functions
 
1803
                     .gnutls_certificate_get_peers
 
1804
                     (session._c_object, ctypes.byref(list_size)))
 
1805
        if not bool(cert_list) and list_size.value != 0:
 
1806
            raise gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError("error getting peer"
 
1807
                                            " certificate")
 
1808
        if list_size.value == 0:
 
1809
            return None
 
1810
        cert = cert_list[0]
 
1811
        return ctypes.string_at(cert.data, cert.size)
 
1812
    
 
1813
    @staticmethod
 
1814
    def fingerprint(openpgp):
 
1815
        "Convert an OpenPGP bytestring to a hexdigit fingerprint"
 
1816
        # New GnuTLS "datum" with the OpenPGP public key
 
1817
        datum = (gnutls.library.types
 
1818
                 .gnutls_datum_t(ctypes.cast(ctypes.c_char_p(openpgp),
 
1819
                                             ctypes.POINTER
 
1820
                                             (ctypes.c_ubyte)),
 
1821
                                 ctypes.c_uint(len(openpgp))))
 
1822
        # New empty GnuTLS certificate
 
1823
        crt = gnutls.library.types.gnutls_openpgp_crt_t()
 
1824
        (gnutls.library.functions
 
1825
         .gnutls_openpgp_crt_init(ctypes.byref(crt)))
 
1826
        # Import the OpenPGP public key into the certificate
 
1827
        (gnutls.library.functions
 
1828
         .gnutls_openpgp_crt_import(crt, ctypes.byref(datum),
 
1829
                                    gnutls.library.constants
 
1830
                                    .GNUTLS_OPENPGP_FMT_RAW))
 
1831
        # Verify the self signature in the key
 
1832
        crtverify = ctypes.c_uint()
 
1833
        (gnutls.library.functions
 
1834
         .gnutls_openpgp_crt_verify_self(crt, 0,
 
1835
                                         ctypes.byref(crtverify)))
 
1836
        if crtverify.value != 0:
 
1837
            gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_deinit(crt)
 
1838
            raise (gnutls.errors.CertificateSecurityError
 
1839
                   ("Verify failed"))
 
1840
        # New buffer for the fingerprint
 
1841
        buf = ctypes.create_string_buffer(20)
 
1842
        buf_len = ctypes.c_size_t()
 
1843
        # Get the fingerprint from the certificate into the buffer
 
1844
        (gnutls.library.functions
 
1845
         .gnutls_openpgp_crt_get_fingerprint(crt, ctypes.byref(buf),
 
1846
                                             ctypes.byref(buf_len)))
 
1847
        # Deinit the certificate
 
1848
        gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_deinit(crt)
 
1849
        # Convert the buffer to a Python bytestring
 
1850
        fpr = ctypes.string_at(buf, buf_len.value)
 
1851
        # Convert the bytestring to hexadecimal notation
 
1852
        hex_fpr = binascii.hexlify(fpr).upper()
 
1853
        return hex_fpr
 
1854
 
 
1855
 
 
1856
class MultiprocessingMixIn(object):
 
1857
    """Like socketserver.ThreadingMixIn, but with multiprocessing"""
 
1858
    def sub_process_main(self, request, address):
 
1859
        try:
 
1860
            self.finish_request(request, address)
 
1861
        except Exception:
 
1862
            self.handle_error(request, address)
 
1863
        self.close_request(request)
 
1864
    
 
1865
    def process_request(self, request, address):
 
1866
        """Start a new process to process the request."""
 
1867
        proc = multiprocessing.Process(target = self.sub_process_main,
 
1868
                                       args = (request, address))
 
1869
        proc.start()
 
1870
        return proc
 
1871
 
 
1872
 
 
1873
class MultiprocessingMixInWithPipe(MultiprocessingMixIn, object):
 
1874
    """ adds a pipe to the MixIn """
 
1875
    def process_request(self, request, client_address):
 
1876
        """Overrides and wraps the original process_request().
 
1877
        
 
1878
        This function creates a new pipe in self.pipe
 
1879
        """
 
1880
        parent_pipe, self.child_pipe = multiprocessing.Pipe()
 
1881
        
 
1882
        proc = MultiprocessingMixIn.process_request(self, request,
 
1883
                                                    client_address)
 
1884
        self.child_pipe.close()
 
1885
        self.add_pipe(parent_pipe, proc)
 
1886
    
 
1887
    def add_pipe(self, parent_pipe, proc):
 
1888
        """Dummy function; override as necessary"""
 
1889
        raise NotImplementedError
 
1890
 
 
1891
 
 
1892
class IPv6_TCPServer(MultiprocessingMixInWithPipe,
 
1893
                     socketserver.TCPServer, object):
 
1894
    """IPv6-capable TCP server.  Accepts 'None' as address and/or port
 
1895
    
518
1896
    Attributes:
519
 
        settings:       Server settings
520
 
        clients:        Set() of Client objects
521
1897
        enabled:        Boolean; whether this server is activated yet
 
1898
        interface:      None or a network interface name (string)
 
1899
        use_ipv6:       Boolean; to use IPv6 or not
522
1900
    """
523
 
    address_family = socket.AF_INET6
524
 
    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
525
 
        if "settings" in kwargs:
526
 
            self.settings = kwargs["settings"]
527
 
            del kwargs["settings"]
528
 
        if "clients" in kwargs:
529
 
            self.clients = kwargs["clients"]
530
 
            del kwargs["clients"]
531
 
        self.enabled = False
532
 
        return super(type(self), self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
 
1901
    def __init__(self, server_address, RequestHandlerClass,
 
1902
                 interface=None, use_ipv6=True, socketfd=None):
 
1903
        """If socketfd is set, use that file descriptor instead of
 
1904
        creating a new one with socket.socket().
 
1905
        """
 
1906
        self.interface = interface
 
1907
        if use_ipv6:
 
1908
            self.address_family = socket.AF_INET6
 
1909
        if socketfd is not None:
 
1910
            # Save the file descriptor
 
1911
            self.socketfd = socketfd
 
1912
            # Save the original socket.socket() function
 
1913
            self.socket_socket = socket.socket
 
1914
            # To implement --socket, we monkey patch socket.socket.
 
1915
            # 
 
1916
            # (When socketserver.TCPServer is a new-style class, we
 
1917
            # could make self.socket into a property instead of monkey
 
1918
            # patching socket.socket.)
 
1919
            # 
 
1920
            # Create a one-time-only replacement for socket.socket()
 
1921
            @functools.wraps(socket.socket)
 
1922
            def socket_wrapper(*args, **kwargs):
 
1923
                # Restore original function so subsequent calls are
 
1924
                # not affected.
 
1925
                socket.socket = self.socket_socket
 
1926
                del self.socket_socket
 
1927
                # This time only, return a new socket object from the
 
1928
                # saved file descriptor.
 
1929
                return socket.fromfd(self.socketfd, *args, **kwargs)
 
1930
            # Replace socket.socket() function with wrapper
 
1931
            socket.socket = socket_wrapper
 
1932
        # The socketserver.TCPServer.__init__ will call
 
1933
        # socket.socket(), which might be our replacement,
 
1934
        # socket_wrapper(), if socketfd was set.
 
1935
        socketserver.TCPServer.__init__(self, server_address,
 
1936
                                        RequestHandlerClass)
 
1937
    
533
1938
    def server_bind(self):
534
1939
        """This overrides the normal server_bind() function
535
1940
        to bind to an interface if one was specified, and also NOT to
536
1941
        bind to an address or port if they were not specified."""
537
 
        if self.settings["interface"]:
538
 
            # 25 is from /usr/include/asm-i486/socket.h
539
 
            SO_BINDTODEVICE = getattr(socket, "SO_BINDTODEVICE", 25)
540
 
            try:
541
 
                self.socket.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET,
542
 
                                       SO_BINDTODEVICE,
543
 
                                       self.settings["interface"])
544
 
            except socket.error, error:
545
 
                if error[0] == errno.EPERM:
546
 
                    logger.error(u"No permission to"
547
 
                                 u" bind to interface %s",
548
 
                                 self.settings["interface"])
549
 
                else:
550
 
                    raise error
 
1942
        if self.interface is not None:
 
1943
            if SO_BINDTODEVICE is None:
 
1944
                logger.error("SO_BINDTODEVICE does not exist;"
 
1945
                             " cannot bind to interface %s",
 
1946
                             self.interface)
 
1947
            else:
 
1948
                try:
 
1949
                    self.socket.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET,
 
1950
                                           SO_BINDTODEVICE,
 
1951
                                           str(self.interface + '\0'))
 
1952
                except socket.error as error:
 
1953
                    if error.errno == errno.EPERM:
 
1954
                        logger.error("No permission to bind to"
 
1955
                                     " interface %s", self.interface)
 
1956
                    elif error.errno == errno.ENOPROTOOPT:
 
1957
                        logger.error("SO_BINDTODEVICE not available;"
 
1958
                                     " cannot bind to interface %s",
 
1959
                                     self.interface)
 
1960
                    elif error.errno == errno.ENODEV:
 
1961
                        logger.error("Interface %s does not exist,"
 
1962
                                     " cannot bind", self.interface)
 
1963
                    else:
 
1964
                        raise
551
1965
        # Only bind(2) the socket if we really need to.
552
1966
        if self.server_address[0] or self.server_address[1]:
553
1967
            if not self.server_address[0]:
554
 
                in6addr_any = "::"
555
 
                self.server_address = (in6addr_any,
 
1968
                if self.address_family == socket.AF_INET6:
 
1969
                    any_address = "::" # in6addr_any
 
1970
                else:
 
1971
                    any_address = socket.INADDR_ANY
 
1972
                self.server_address = (any_address,
556
1973
                                       self.server_address[1])
557
1974
            elif not self.server_address[1]:
558
1975
                self.server_address = (self.server_address[0],
559
1976
                                       0)
560
 
#                 if self.settings["interface"]:
 
1977
#                 if self.interface:
561
1978
#                     self.server_address = (self.server_address[0],
562
1979
#                                            0, # port
563
1980
#                                            0, # flowinfo
564
1981
#                                            if_nametoindex
565
 
#                                            (self.settings
566
 
#                                             ["interface"]))
567
 
            return super(type(self), self).server_bind()
 
1982
#                                            (self.interface))
 
1983
            return socketserver.TCPServer.server_bind(self)
 
1984
 
 
1985
 
 
1986
class MandosServer(IPv6_TCPServer):
 
1987
    """Mandos server.
 
1988
    
 
1989
    Attributes:
 
1990
        clients:        set of Client objects
 
1991
        gnutls_priority GnuTLS priority string
 
1992
        use_dbus:       Boolean; to emit D-Bus signals or not
 
1993
    
 
1994
    Assumes a gobject.MainLoop event loop.
 
1995
    """
 
1996
    def __init__(self, server_address, RequestHandlerClass,
 
1997
                 interface=None, use_ipv6=True, clients=None,
 
1998
                 gnutls_priority=None, use_dbus=True, socketfd=None):
 
1999
        self.enabled = False
 
2000
        self.clients = clients
 
2001
        if self.clients is None:
 
2002
            self.clients = {}
 
2003
        self.use_dbus = use_dbus
 
2004
        self.gnutls_priority = gnutls_priority
 
2005
        IPv6_TCPServer.__init__(self, server_address,
 
2006
                                RequestHandlerClass,
 
2007
                                interface = interface,
 
2008
                                use_ipv6 = use_ipv6,
 
2009
                                socketfd = socketfd)
568
2010
    def server_activate(self):
569
2011
        if self.enabled:
570
 
            return super(type(self), self).server_activate()
 
2012
            return socketserver.TCPServer.server_activate(self)
 
2013
    
571
2014
    def enable(self):
572
2015
        self.enabled = True
 
2016
    
 
2017
    def add_pipe(self, parent_pipe, proc):
 
2018
        # Call "handle_ipc" for both data and EOF events
 
2019
        gobject.io_add_watch(parent_pipe.fileno(),
 
2020
                             gobject.IO_IN | gobject.IO_HUP,
 
2021
                             functools.partial(self.handle_ipc,
 
2022
                                               parent_pipe =
 
2023
                                               parent_pipe,
 
2024
                                               proc = proc))
 
2025
    
 
2026
    def handle_ipc(self, source, condition, parent_pipe=None,
 
2027
                   proc = None, client_object=None):
 
2028
        # error, or the other end of multiprocessing.Pipe has closed
 
2029
        if condition & (gobject.IO_ERR | gobject.IO_HUP):
 
2030
            # Wait for other process to exit
 
2031
            proc.join()
 
2032
            return False
 
2033
        
 
2034
        # Read a request from the child
 
2035
        request = parent_pipe.recv()
 
2036
        command = request[0]
 
2037
        
 
2038
        if command == 'init':
 
2039
            fpr = request[1]
 
2040
            address = request[2]
 
2041
            
 
2042
            for c in self.clients.itervalues():
 
2043
                if c.fingerprint == fpr:
 
2044
                    client = c
 
2045
                    break
 
2046
            else:
 
2047
                logger.info("Client not found for fingerprint: %s, ad"
 
2048
                            "dress: %s", fpr, address)
 
2049
                if self.use_dbus:
 
2050
                    # Emit D-Bus signal
 
2051
                    mandos_dbus_service.ClientNotFound(fpr,
 
2052
                                                       address[0])
 
2053
                parent_pipe.send(False)
 
2054
                return False
 
2055
            
 
2056
            gobject.io_add_watch(parent_pipe.fileno(),
 
2057
                                 gobject.IO_IN | gobject.IO_HUP,
 
2058
                                 functools.partial(self.handle_ipc,
 
2059
                                                   parent_pipe =
 
2060
                                                   parent_pipe,
 
2061
                                                   proc = proc,
 
2062
                                                   client_object =
 
2063
                                                   client))
 
2064
            parent_pipe.send(True)
 
2065
            # remove the old hook in favor of the new above hook on
 
2066
            # same fileno
 
2067
            return False
 
2068
        if command == 'funcall':
 
2069
            funcname = request[1]
 
2070
            args = request[2]
 
2071
            kwargs = request[3]
 
2072
            
 
2073
            parent_pipe.send(('data', getattr(client_object,
 
2074
                                              funcname)(*args,
 
2075
                                                         **kwargs)))
 
2076
        
 
2077
        if command == 'getattr':
 
2078
            attrname = request[1]
 
2079
            if callable(client_object.__getattribute__(attrname)):
 
2080
                parent_pipe.send(('function',))
 
2081
            else:
 
2082
                parent_pipe.send(('data', client_object
 
2083
                                  .__getattribute__(attrname)))
 
2084
        
 
2085
        if command == 'setattr':
 
2086
            attrname = request[1]
 
2087
            value = request[2]
 
2088
            setattr(client_object, attrname, value)
 
2089
        
 
2090
        return True
573
2091
 
574
2092
 
575
2093
def string_to_delta(interval):
576
2094
    """Parse a string and return a datetime.timedelta
577
 
 
 
2095
    
578
2096
    >>> string_to_delta('7d')
579
2097
    datetime.timedelta(7)
580
2098
    >>> string_to_delta('60s')
583
2101
    datetime.timedelta(0, 3600)
584
2102
    >>> string_to_delta('24h')
585
2103
    datetime.timedelta(1)
586
 
    >>> string_to_delta(u'1w')
 
2104
    >>> string_to_delta('1w')
587
2105
    datetime.timedelta(7)
588
2106
    >>> string_to_delta('5m 30s')
589
2107
    datetime.timedelta(0, 330)
591
2109
    timevalue = datetime.timedelta(0)
592
2110
    for s in interval.split():
593
2111
        try:
594
 
            suffix=unicode(s[-1])
595
 
            value=int(s[:-1])
596
 
            if suffix == u"d":
 
2112
            suffix = unicode(s[-1])
 
2113
            value = int(s[:-1])
 
2114
            if suffix == "d":
597
2115
                delta = datetime.timedelta(value)
598
 
            elif suffix == u"s":
 
2116
            elif suffix == "s":
599
2117
                delta = datetime.timedelta(0, value)
600
 
            elif suffix == u"m":
 
2118
            elif suffix == "m":
601
2119
                delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, value)
602
 
            elif suffix == u"h":
 
2120
            elif suffix == "h":
603
2121
                delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, value)
604
 
            elif suffix == u"w":
 
2122
            elif suffix == "w":
605
2123
                delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, value)
606
2124
            else:
607
 
                raise ValueError
608
 
        except (ValueError, IndexError):
609
 
            raise ValueError
 
2125
                raise ValueError("Unknown suffix {0!r}"
 
2126
                                 .format(suffix))
 
2127
        except (ValueError, IndexError) as e:
 
2128
            raise ValueError(*(e.args))
610
2129
        timevalue += delta
611
2130
    return timevalue
612
2131
 
613
2132
 
614
 
def server_state_changed(state):
615
 
    """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
616
 
    if state == avahi.SERVER_COLLISION:
617
 
        logger.error(u"Zeroconf server name collision")
618
 
        service.remove()
619
 
    elif state == avahi.SERVER_RUNNING:
620
 
        service.add()
621
 
 
622
 
 
623
 
def entry_group_state_changed(state, error):
624
 
    """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
625
 
    logger.debug(u"Avahi state change: %i", state)
626
 
    
627
 
    if state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_ESTABLISHED:
628
 
        logger.debug(u"Zeroconf service established.")
629
 
    elif state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_COLLISION:
630
 
        logger.warning(u"Zeroconf service name collision.")
631
 
        service.rename()
632
 
    elif state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_FAILURE:
633
 
        logger.critical(u"Avahi: Error in group state changed %s",
634
 
                        unicode(error))
635
 
        raise AvahiGroupError("State changed: %s", str(error))
636
 
 
637
 
def if_nametoindex(interface):
638
 
    """Call the C function if_nametoindex(), or equivalent"""
639
 
    global if_nametoindex
640
 
    try:
641
 
        if "ctypes.util" not in sys.modules:
642
 
            import ctypes.util
643
 
        if_nametoindex = ctypes.cdll.LoadLibrary\
644
 
            (ctypes.util.find_library("c")).if_nametoindex
645
 
    except (OSError, AttributeError):
646
 
        if "struct" not in sys.modules:
647
 
            import struct
648
 
        if "fcntl" not in sys.modules:
649
 
            import fcntl
650
 
        def if_nametoindex(interface):
651
 
            "Get an interface index the hard way, i.e. using fcntl()"
652
 
            SIOCGIFINDEX = 0x8933  # From /usr/include/linux/sockios.h
653
 
            s = socket.socket()
654
 
            ifreq = fcntl.ioctl(s, SIOCGIFINDEX,
655
 
                                struct.pack("16s16x", interface))
656
 
            s.close()
657
 
            interface_index = struct.unpack("I", ifreq[16:20])[0]
658
 
            return interface_index
659
 
    return if_nametoindex(interface)
660
 
 
661
 
 
662
2133
def daemon(nochdir = False, noclose = False):
663
2134
    """See daemon(3).  Standard BSD Unix function.
 
2135
    
664
2136
    This should really exist as os.daemon, but it doesn't (yet)."""
665
2137
    if os.fork():
666
2138
        sys.exit()
671
2143
        sys.exit()
672
2144
    if not noclose:
673
2145
        # Close all standard open file descriptors
674
 
        null = os.open(os.path.devnull, os.O_NOCTTY | os.O_RDWR)
 
2146
        null = os.open(os.devnull, os.O_NOCTTY | os.O_RDWR)
675
2147
        if not stat.S_ISCHR(os.fstat(null).st_mode):
676
2148
            raise OSError(errno.ENODEV,
677
 
                          "/dev/null not a character device")
 
2149
                          "{0} not a character device"
 
2150
                          .format(os.devnull))
678
2151
        os.dup2(null, sys.stdin.fileno())
679
2152
        os.dup2(null, sys.stdout.fileno())
680
2153
        os.dup2(null, sys.stderr.fileno())
683
2156
 
684
2157
 
685
2158
def main():
686
 
    global main_loop_started
687
 
    main_loop_started = False
688
 
    
689
 
    parser = OptionParser(version = "%%prog %s" % version)
690
 
    parser.add_option("-i", "--interface", type="string",
691
 
                      metavar="IF", help="Bind to interface IF")
692
 
    parser.add_option("-a", "--address", type="string",
693
 
                      help="Address to listen for requests on")
694
 
    parser.add_option("-p", "--port", type="int",
695
 
                      help="Port number to receive requests on")
696
 
    parser.add_option("--check", action="store_true", default=False,
697
 
                      help="Run self-test")
698
 
    parser.add_option("--debug", action="store_true",
699
 
                      help="Debug mode; run in foreground and log to"
700
 
                      " terminal")
701
 
    parser.add_option("--priority", type="string", help="GnuTLS"
702
 
                      " priority string (see GnuTLS documentation)")
703
 
    parser.add_option("--servicename", type="string", metavar="NAME",
704
 
                      help="Zeroconf service name")
705
 
    parser.add_option("--configdir", type="string",
706
 
                      default="/etc/mandos", metavar="DIR",
707
 
                      help="Directory to search for configuration"
708
 
                      " files")
709
 
    (options, args) = parser.parse_args()
 
2159
    
 
2160
    ##################################################################
 
2161
    # Parsing of options, both command line and config file
 
2162
    
 
2163
    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
 
2164
    parser.add_argument("-v", "--version", action="version",
 
2165
                        version = "%(prog)s {0}".format(version),
 
2166
                        help="show version number and exit")
 
2167
    parser.add_argument("-i", "--interface", metavar="IF",
 
2168
                        help="Bind to interface IF")
 
2169
    parser.add_argument("-a", "--address",
 
2170
                        help="Address to listen for requests on")
 
2171
    parser.add_argument("-p", "--port", type=int,
 
2172
                        help="Port number to receive requests on")
 
2173
    parser.add_argument("--check", action="store_true",
 
2174
                        help="Run self-test")
 
2175
    parser.add_argument("--debug", action="store_true",
 
2176
                        help="Debug mode; run in foreground and log"
 
2177
                        " to terminal")
 
2178
    parser.add_argument("--debuglevel", metavar="LEVEL",
 
2179
                        help="Debug level for stdout output")
 
2180
    parser.add_argument("--priority", help="GnuTLS"
 
2181
                        " priority string (see GnuTLS documentation)")
 
2182
    parser.add_argument("--servicename",
 
2183
                        metavar="NAME", help="Zeroconf service name")
 
2184
    parser.add_argument("--configdir",
 
2185
                        default="/etc/mandos", metavar="DIR",
 
2186
                        help="Directory to search for configuration"
 
2187
                        " files")
 
2188
    parser.add_argument("--no-dbus", action="store_false",
 
2189
                        dest="use_dbus", help="Do not provide D-Bus"
 
2190
                        " system bus interface")
 
2191
    parser.add_argument("--no-ipv6", action="store_false",
 
2192
                        dest="use_ipv6", help="Do not use IPv6")
 
2193
    parser.add_argument("--no-restore", action="store_false",
 
2194
                        dest="restore", help="Do not restore stored"
 
2195
                        " state")
 
2196
    parser.add_argument("--socket", type=int,
 
2197
                        help="Specify a file descriptor to a network"
 
2198
                        " socket to use instead of creating one")
 
2199
    parser.add_argument("--statedir", metavar="DIR",
 
2200
                        help="Directory to save/restore state in")
 
2201
    parser.add_argument("--foreground", action="store_true",
 
2202
                        help="Run in foreground")
 
2203
    
 
2204
    options = parser.parse_args()
710
2205
    
711
2206
    if options.check:
712
2207
        import doctest
721
2216
                        "priority":
722
2217
                        "SECURE256:!CTYPE-X.509:+CTYPE-OPENPGP",
723
2218
                        "servicename": "Mandos",
 
2219
                        "use_dbus": "True",
 
2220
                        "use_ipv6": "True",
 
2221
                        "debuglevel": "",
 
2222
                        "restore": "True",
 
2223
                        "socket": "",
 
2224
                        "statedir": "/var/lib/mandos",
 
2225
                        "foreground": "False",
724
2226
                        }
725
2227
    
726
2228
    # Parse config file for server-global settings
727
 
    server_config = ConfigParser.SafeConfigParser(server_defaults)
 
2229
    server_config = configparser.SafeConfigParser(server_defaults)
728
2230
    del server_defaults
729
 
    server_config.read(os.path.join(options.configdir, "mandos.conf"))
 
2231
    server_config.read(os.path.join(options.configdir,
 
2232
                                    "mandos.conf"))
730
2233
    # Convert the SafeConfigParser object to a dict
731
2234
    server_settings = server_config.defaults()
732
 
    # Use getboolean on the boolean config option
733
 
    server_settings["debug"] = server_config.getboolean\
734
 
                               ("DEFAULT", "debug")
 
2235
    # Use the appropriate methods on the non-string config options
 
2236
    for option in ("debug", "use_dbus", "use_ipv6", "foreground"):
 
2237
        server_settings[option] = server_config.getboolean("DEFAULT",
 
2238
                                                           option)
 
2239
    if server_settings["port"]:
 
2240
        server_settings["port"] = server_config.getint("DEFAULT",
 
2241
                                                       "port")
 
2242
    if server_settings["socket"]:
 
2243
        server_settings["socket"] = server_config.getint("DEFAULT",
 
2244
                                                         "socket")
 
2245
        # Later, stdin will, and stdout and stderr might, be dup'ed
 
2246
        # over with an opened os.devnull.  But we don't want this to
 
2247
        # happen with a supplied network socket.
 
2248
        if 0 <= server_settings["socket"] <= 2:
 
2249
            server_settings["socket"] = os.dup(server_settings
 
2250
                                               ["socket"])
735
2251
    del server_config
736
2252
    
737
2253
    # Override the settings from the config file with command line
738
2254
    # options, if set.
739
2255
    for option in ("interface", "address", "port", "debug",
740
 
                   "priority", "servicename", "configdir"):
 
2256
                   "priority", "servicename", "configdir",
 
2257
                   "use_dbus", "use_ipv6", "debuglevel", "restore",
 
2258
                   "statedir", "socket", "foreground"):
741
2259
        value = getattr(options, option)
742
2260
        if value is not None:
743
2261
            server_settings[option] = value
744
2262
    del options
 
2263
    # Force all strings to be unicode
 
2264
    for option in server_settings.keys():
 
2265
        if type(server_settings[option]) is str:
 
2266
            server_settings[option] = unicode(server_settings[option])
 
2267
    # Debug implies foreground
 
2268
    if server_settings["debug"]:
 
2269
        server_settings["foreground"] = True
745
2270
    # Now we have our good server settings in "server_settings"
746
2271
    
 
2272
    ##################################################################
 
2273
    
 
2274
    # For convenience
747
2275
    debug = server_settings["debug"]
 
2276
    debuglevel = server_settings["debuglevel"]
 
2277
    use_dbus = server_settings["use_dbus"]
 
2278
    use_ipv6 = server_settings["use_ipv6"]
 
2279
    stored_state_path = os.path.join(server_settings["statedir"],
 
2280
                                     stored_state_file)
 
2281
    foreground = server_settings["foreground"]
748
2282
    
749
 
    if not debug:
750
 
        syslogger.setLevel(logging.WARNING)
751
 
        console.setLevel(logging.WARNING)
 
2283
    if debug:
 
2284
        initlogger(debug, logging.DEBUG)
 
2285
    else:
 
2286
        if not debuglevel:
 
2287
            initlogger(debug)
 
2288
        else:
 
2289
            level = getattr(logging, debuglevel.upper())
 
2290
            initlogger(debug, level)
752
2291
    
753
2292
    if server_settings["servicename"] != "Mandos":
754
 
        syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter\
755
 
                               ('Mandos (%s): %%(levelname)s:'
756
 
                                ' %%(message)s'
757
 
                                % server_settings["servicename"]))
 
2293
        syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter
 
2294
                               ('Mandos ({0}) [%(process)d]:'
 
2295
                                ' %(levelname)s: %(message)s'
 
2296
                                .format(server_settings
 
2297
                                        ["servicename"])))
758
2298
    
759
2299
    # Parse config file with clients
760
 
    client_defaults = { "timeout": "1h",
761
 
                        "interval": "5m",
762
 
                        "checker": "fping -q -- %(host)s",
763
 
                        "host": "",
764
 
                        }
765
 
    client_config = ConfigParser.SafeConfigParser(client_defaults)
 
2300
    client_config = configparser.SafeConfigParser(Client
 
2301
                                                  .client_defaults)
766
2302
    client_config.read(os.path.join(server_settings["configdir"],
767
2303
                                    "clients.conf"))
768
2304
    
769
 
    clients = Set()
770
 
    tcp_server = IPv6_TCPServer((server_settings["address"],
771
 
                                 server_settings["port"]),
772
 
                                tcp_handler,
773
 
                                settings=server_settings,
774
 
                                clients=clients)
775
 
    pidfilename = "/var/run/mandos.pid"
776
 
    try:
777
 
        pidfile = open(pidfilename, "w")
778
 
    except IOError, error:
779
 
        logger.error("Could not open file %r", pidfilename)
780
 
    
781
 
    uid = 65534
782
 
    gid = 65534
783
 
    try:
784
 
        uid = pwd.getpwnam("mandos").pw_uid
785
 
    except KeyError:
786
 
        try:
787
 
            uid = pwd.getpwnam("nobody").pw_uid
788
 
        except KeyError:
789
 
            pass
790
 
    try:
791
 
        gid = pwd.getpwnam("mandos").pw_gid
792
 
    except KeyError:
793
 
        try:
794
 
            gid = pwd.getpwnam("nogroup").pw_gid
795
 
        except KeyError:
796
 
            pass
797
 
    try:
 
2305
    global mandos_dbus_service
 
2306
    mandos_dbus_service = None
 
2307
    
 
2308
    tcp_server = MandosServer((server_settings["address"],
 
2309
                               server_settings["port"]),
 
2310
                              ClientHandler,
 
2311
                              interface=(server_settings["interface"]
 
2312
                                         or None),
 
2313
                              use_ipv6=use_ipv6,
 
2314
                              gnutls_priority=
 
2315
                              server_settings["priority"],
 
2316
                              use_dbus=use_dbus,
 
2317
                              socketfd=(server_settings["socket"]
 
2318
                                        or None))
 
2319
    if not foreground:
 
2320
        pidfilename = "/var/run/mandos.pid"
 
2321
        pidfile = None
 
2322
        try:
 
2323
            pidfile = open(pidfilename, "w")
 
2324
        except IOError as e:
 
2325
            logger.error("Could not open file %r", pidfilename,
 
2326
                         exc_info=e)
 
2327
    
 
2328
    for name in ("_mandos", "mandos", "nobody"):
 
2329
        try:
 
2330
            uid = pwd.getpwnam(name).pw_uid
 
2331
            gid = pwd.getpwnam(name).pw_gid
 
2332
            break
 
2333
        except KeyError:
 
2334
            continue
 
2335
    else:
 
2336
        uid = 65534
 
2337
        gid = 65534
 
2338
    try:
 
2339
        os.setgid(gid)
798
2340
        os.setuid(uid)
799
 
        os.setgid(gid)
800
 
    except OSError, error:
801
 
        if error[0] != errno.EPERM:
 
2341
    except OSError as error:
 
2342
        if error.errno != errno.EPERM:
802
2343
            raise error
803
2344
    
804
 
    global service
805
 
    service = AvahiService(name = server_settings["servicename"],
806
 
                           type = "_mandos._tcp", );
807
 
    if server_settings["interface"]:
808
 
        service.interface = if_nametoindex\
809
 
                            (server_settings["interface"])
 
2345
    if debug:
 
2346
        # Enable all possible GnuTLS debugging
 
2347
        
 
2348
        # "Use a log level over 10 to enable all debugging options."
 
2349
        # - GnuTLS manual
 
2350
        gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_global_set_log_level(11)
 
2351
        
 
2352
        @gnutls.library.types.gnutls_log_func
 
2353
        def debug_gnutls(level, string):
 
2354
            logger.debug("GnuTLS: %s", string[:-1])
 
2355
        
 
2356
        (gnutls.library.functions
 
2357
         .gnutls_global_set_log_function(debug_gnutls))
 
2358
        
 
2359
        # Redirect stdin so all checkers get /dev/null
 
2360
        null = os.open(os.devnull, os.O_NOCTTY | os.O_RDWR)
 
2361
        os.dup2(null, sys.stdin.fileno())
 
2362
        if null > 2:
 
2363
            os.close(null)
 
2364
    
 
2365
    # Need to fork before connecting to D-Bus
 
2366
    if not foreground:
 
2367
        # Close all input and output, do double fork, etc.
 
2368
        daemon()
 
2369
    
 
2370
    # multiprocessing will use threads, so before we use gobject we
 
2371
    # need to inform gobject that threads will be used.
 
2372
    gobject.threads_init()
810
2373
    
811
2374
    global main_loop
812
 
    global bus
813
 
    global server
814
2375
    # From the Avahi example code
815
 
    DBusGMainLoop(set_as_default=True )
 
2376
    DBusGMainLoop(set_as_default=True)
816
2377
    main_loop = gobject.MainLoop()
817
2378
    bus = dbus.SystemBus()
818
 
    server = dbus.Interface(bus.get_object(avahi.DBUS_NAME,
819
 
                                           avahi.DBUS_PATH_SERVER),
820
 
                            avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_SERVER)
821
2379
    # End of Avahi example code
822
 
    
823
 
    def remove_from_clients(client):
824
 
        clients.remove(client)
825
 
        if not clients:
826
 
            logger.critical(u"No clients left, exiting")
827
 
            sys.exit()
828
 
    
829
 
    clients.update(Set(Client(name = section,
830
 
                              stop_hook = remove_from_clients,
831
 
                              config
832
 
                              = dict(client_config.items(section)))
833
 
                       for section in client_config.sections()))
834
 
    if not clients:
835
 
        logger.critical(u"No clients defined")
836
 
        sys.exit(1)
837
 
    
838
 
    if debug:
839
 
        # Redirect stdin so all checkers get /dev/null
840
 
        null = os.open(os.path.devnull, os.O_NOCTTY | os.O_RDWR)
841
 
        os.dup2(null, sys.stdin.fileno())
842
 
        if null > 2:
843
 
            os.close(null)
844
 
    else:
845
 
        # No console logging
846
 
        logger.removeHandler(console)
847
 
        # Close all input and output, do double fork, etc.
848
 
        daemon()
849
 
    
850
 
    try:
851
 
        pid = os.getpid()
852
 
        pidfile.write(str(pid) + "\n")
853
 
        pidfile.close()
 
2380
    if use_dbus:
 
2381
        try:
 
2382
            bus_name = dbus.service.BusName("se.recompile.Mandos",
 
2383
                                            bus, do_not_queue=True)
 
2384
            old_bus_name = (dbus.service.BusName
 
2385
                            ("se.bsnet.fukt.Mandos", bus,
 
2386
                             do_not_queue=True))
 
2387
        except dbus.exceptions.NameExistsException as e:
 
2388
            logger.error("Disabling D-Bus:", exc_info=e)
 
2389
            use_dbus = False
 
2390
            server_settings["use_dbus"] = False
 
2391
            tcp_server.use_dbus = False
 
2392
    protocol = avahi.PROTO_INET6 if use_ipv6 else avahi.PROTO_INET
 
2393
    service = AvahiServiceToSyslog(name =
 
2394
                                   server_settings["servicename"],
 
2395
                                   servicetype = "_mandos._tcp",
 
2396
                                   protocol = protocol, bus = bus)
 
2397
    if server_settings["interface"]:
 
2398
        service.interface = (if_nametoindex
 
2399
                             (str(server_settings["interface"])))
 
2400
    
 
2401
    global multiprocessing_manager
 
2402
    multiprocessing_manager = multiprocessing.Manager()
 
2403
    
 
2404
    client_class = Client
 
2405
    if use_dbus:
 
2406
        client_class = functools.partial(ClientDBus, bus = bus)
 
2407
    
 
2408
    client_settings = Client.config_parser(client_config)
 
2409
    old_client_settings = {}
 
2410
    clients_data = {}
 
2411
    
 
2412
    # Get client data and settings from last running state.
 
2413
    if server_settings["restore"]:
 
2414
        try:
 
2415
            with open(stored_state_path, "rb") as stored_state:
 
2416
                clients_data, old_client_settings = (pickle.load
 
2417
                                                     (stored_state))
 
2418
            os.remove(stored_state_path)
 
2419
        except IOError as e:
 
2420
            if e.errno == errno.ENOENT:
 
2421
                logger.warning("Could not load persistent state: {0}"
 
2422
                                .format(os.strerror(e.errno)))
 
2423
            else:
 
2424
                logger.critical("Could not load persistent state:",
 
2425
                                exc_info=e)
 
2426
                raise
 
2427
        except EOFError as e:
 
2428
            logger.warning("Could not load persistent state: "
 
2429
                           "EOFError:", exc_info=e)
 
2430
    
 
2431
    with PGPEngine() as pgp:
 
2432
        for client_name, client in clients_data.iteritems():
 
2433
            # Decide which value to use after restoring saved state.
 
2434
            # We have three different values: Old config file,
 
2435
            # new config file, and saved state.
 
2436
            # New config value takes precedence if it differs from old
 
2437
            # config value, otherwise use saved state.
 
2438
            for name, value in client_settings[client_name].items():
 
2439
                try:
 
2440
                    # For each value in new config, check if it
 
2441
                    # differs from the old config value (Except for
 
2442
                    # the "secret" attribute)
 
2443
                    if (name != "secret" and
 
2444
                        value != old_client_settings[client_name]
 
2445
                        [name]):
 
2446
                        client[name] = value
 
2447
                except KeyError:
 
2448
                    pass
 
2449
            
 
2450
            # Clients who has passed its expire date can still be
 
2451
            # enabled if its last checker was successful.  Clients
 
2452
            # whose checker succeeded before we stored its state is
 
2453
            # assumed to have successfully run all checkers during
 
2454
            # downtime.
 
2455
            if client["enabled"]:
 
2456
                if datetime.datetime.utcnow() >= client["expires"]:
 
2457
                    if not client["last_checked_ok"]:
 
2458
                        logger.warning(
 
2459
                            "disabling client {0} - Client never "
 
2460
                            "performed a successful checker"
 
2461
                            .format(client_name))
 
2462
                        client["enabled"] = False
 
2463
                    elif client["last_checker_status"] != 0:
 
2464
                        logger.warning(
 
2465
                            "disabling client {0} - Client "
 
2466
                            "last checker failed with error code {1}"
 
2467
                            .format(client_name,
 
2468
                                    client["last_checker_status"]))
 
2469
                        client["enabled"] = False
 
2470
                    else:
 
2471
                        client["expires"] = (datetime.datetime
 
2472
                                             .utcnow()
 
2473
                                             + client["timeout"])
 
2474
                        logger.debug("Last checker succeeded,"
 
2475
                                     " keeping {0} enabled"
 
2476
                                     .format(client_name))
 
2477
            try:
 
2478
                client["secret"] = (
 
2479
                    pgp.decrypt(client["encrypted_secret"],
 
2480
                                client_settings[client_name]
 
2481
                                ["secret"]))
 
2482
            except PGPError:
 
2483
                # If decryption fails, we use secret from new settings
 
2484
                logger.debug("Failed to decrypt {0} old secret"
 
2485
                             .format(client_name))
 
2486
                client["secret"] = (
 
2487
                    client_settings[client_name]["secret"])
 
2488
    
 
2489
    # Add/remove clients based on new changes made to config
 
2490
    for client_name in (set(old_client_settings)
 
2491
                        - set(client_settings)):
 
2492
        del clients_data[client_name]
 
2493
    for client_name in (set(client_settings)
 
2494
                        - set(old_client_settings)):
 
2495
        clients_data[client_name] = client_settings[client_name]
 
2496
    
 
2497
    # Create all client objects
 
2498
    for client_name, client in clients_data.iteritems():
 
2499
        tcp_server.clients[client_name] = client_class(
 
2500
            name = client_name, settings = client)
 
2501
    
 
2502
    if not tcp_server.clients:
 
2503
        logger.warning("No clients defined")
 
2504
    
 
2505
    if not foreground:
 
2506
        if pidfile is not None:
 
2507
            try:
 
2508
                with pidfile:
 
2509
                    pid = os.getpid()
 
2510
                    pidfile.write(str(pid) + "\n".encode("utf-8"))
 
2511
            except IOError:
 
2512
                logger.error("Could not write to file %r with PID %d",
 
2513
                             pidfilename, pid)
854
2514
        del pidfile
855
 
    except IOError, err:
856
 
        logger.error(u"Could not write to file %r with PID %d",
857
 
                     pidfilename, pid)
858
 
    except NameError:
859
 
        # "pidfile" was never created
860
 
        pass
861
 
    del pidfilename
 
2515
        del pidfilename
 
2516
    
 
2517
    signal.signal(signal.SIGHUP, lambda signum, frame: sys.exit())
 
2518
    signal.signal(signal.SIGTERM, lambda signum, frame: sys.exit())
 
2519
    
 
2520
    if use_dbus:
 
2521
        @alternate_dbus_interfaces({"se.recompile.Mandos":
 
2522
                                        "se.bsnet.fukt.Mandos"})
 
2523
        class MandosDBusService(DBusObjectWithProperties):
 
2524
            """A D-Bus proxy object"""
 
2525
            def __init__(self):
 
2526
                dbus.service.Object.__init__(self, bus, "/")
 
2527
            _interface = "se.recompile.Mandos"
 
2528
            
 
2529
            @dbus_interface_annotations(_interface)
 
2530
            def _foo(self):
 
2531
                return { "org.freedesktop.DBus.Property"
 
2532
                         ".EmitsChangedSignal":
 
2533
                             "false"}
 
2534
            
 
2535
            @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="o")
 
2536
            def ClientAdded(self, objpath):
 
2537
                "D-Bus signal"
 
2538
                pass
 
2539
            
 
2540
            @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="ss")
 
2541
            def ClientNotFound(self, fingerprint, address):
 
2542
                "D-Bus signal"
 
2543
                pass
 
2544
            
 
2545
            @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="os")
 
2546
            def ClientRemoved(self, objpath, name):
 
2547
                "D-Bus signal"
 
2548
                pass
 
2549
            
 
2550
            @dbus.service.method(_interface, out_signature="ao")
 
2551
            def GetAllClients(self):
 
2552
                "D-Bus method"
 
2553
                return dbus.Array(c.dbus_object_path
 
2554
                                  for c in
 
2555
                                  tcp_server.clients.itervalues())
 
2556
            
 
2557
            @dbus.service.method(_interface,
 
2558
                                 out_signature="a{oa{sv}}")
 
2559
            def GetAllClientsWithProperties(self):
 
2560
                "D-Bus method"
 
2561
                return dbus.Dictionary(
 
2562
                    ((c.dbus_object_path, c.GetAll(""))
 
2563
                     for c in tcp_server.clients.itervalues()),
 
2564
                    signature="oa{sv}")
 
2565
            
 
2566
            @dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="o")
 
2567
            def RemoveClient(self, object_path):
 
2568
                "D-Bus method"
 
2569
                for c in tcp_server.clients.itervalues():
 
2570
                    if c.dbus_object_path == object_path:
 
2571
                        del tcp_server.clients[c.name]
 
2572
                        c.remove_from_connection()
 
2573
                        # Don't signal anything except ClientRemoved
 
2574
                        c.disable(quiet=True)
 
2575
                        # Emit D-Bus signal
 
2576
                        self.ClientRemoved(object_path, c.name)
 
2577
                        return
 
2578
                raise KeyError(object_path)
 
2579
            
 
2580
            del _interface
 
2581
        
 
2582
        mandos_dbus_service = MandosDBusService()
862
2583
    
863
2584
    def cleanup():
864
2585
        "Cleanup function; run on exit"
865
 
        global group
866
 
        # From the Avahi example code
867
 
        if not group is None:
868
 
            group.Free()
869
 
            group = None
870
 
        # End of Avahi example code
871
 
        
872
 
        while clients:
873
 
            client = clients.pop()
874
 
            client.stop_hook = None
875
 
            client.stop()
 
2586
        service.cleanup()
 
2587
        
 
2588
        multiprocessing.active_children()
 
2589
        if not (tcp_server.clients or client_settings):
 
2590
            return
 
2591
        
 
2592
        # Store client before exiting. Secrets are encrypted with key
 
2593
        # based on what config file has. If config file is
 
2594
        # removed/edited, old secret will thus be unrecovable.
 
2595
        clients = {}
 
2596
        with PGPEngine() as pgp:
 
2597
            for client in tcp_server.clients.itervalues():
 
2598
                key = client_settings[client.name]["secret"]
 
2599
                client.encrypted_secret = pgp.encrypt(client.secret,
 
2600
                                                      key)
 
2601
                client_dict = {}
 
2602
                
 
2603
                # A list of attributes that can not be pickled
 
2604
                # + secret.
 
2605
                exclude = set(("bus", "changedstate", "secret",
 
2606
                               "checker"))
 
2607
                for name, typ in (inspect.getmembers
 
2608
                                  (dbus.service.Object)):
 
2609
                    exclude.add(name)
 
2610
                
 
2611
                client_dict["encrypted_secret"] = (client
 
2612
                                                   .encrypted_secret)
 
2613
                for attr in client.client_structure:
 
2614
                    if attr not in exclude:
 
2615
                        client_dict[attr] = getattr(client, attr)
 
2616
                
 
2617
                clients[client.name] = client_dict
 
2618
                del client_settings[client.name]["secret"]
 
2619
        
 
2620
        try:
 
2621
            with (tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile
 
2622
                  (mode='wb', suffix=".pickle", prefix='clients-',
 
2623
                   dir=os.path.dirname(stored_state_path),
 
2624
                   delete=False)) as stored_state:
 
2625
                pickle.dump((clients, client_settings), stored_state)
 
2626
                tempname=stored_state.name
 
2627
            os.rename(tempname, stored_state_path)
 
2628
        except (IOError, OSError) as e:
 
2629
            if not debug:
 
2630
                try:
 
2631
                    os.remove(tempname)
 
2632
                except NameError:
 
2633
                    pass
 
2634
            if e.errno in (errno.ENOENT, errno.EACCES, errno.EEXIST):
 
2635
                logger.warning("Could not save persistent state: {0}"
 
2636
                               .format(os.strerror(e.errno)))
 
2637
            else:
 
2638
                logger.warning("Could not save persistent state:",
 
2639
                               exc_info=e)
 
2640
                raise e
 
2641
        
 
2642
        # Delete all clients, and settings from config
 
2643
        while tcp_server.clients:
 
2644
            name, client = tcp_server.clients.popitem()
 
2645
            if use_dbus:
 
2646
                client.remove_from_connection()
 
2647
            # Don't signal anything except ClientRemoved
 
2648
            client.disable(quiet=True)
 
2649
            if use_dbus:
 
2650
                # Emit D-Bus signal
 
2651
                mandos_dbus_service.ClientRemoved(client
 
2652
                                                  .dbus_object_path,
 
2653
                                                  client.name)
 
2654
        client_settings.clear()
876
2655
    
877
2656
    atexit.register(cleanup)
878
2657
    
879
 
    if not debug:
880
 
        signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, signal.SIG_IGN)
881
 
    signal.signal(signal.SIGHUP, lambda signum, frame: sys.exit())
882
 
    signal.signal(signal.SIGTERM, lambda signum, frame: sys.exit())
883
 
    
884
 
    for client in clients:
885
 
        client.start()
 
2658
    for client in tcp_server.clients.itervalues():
 
2659
        if use_dbus:
 
2660
            # Emit D-Bus signal
 
2661
            mandos_dbus_service.ClientAdded(client.dbus_object_path)
 
2662
        # Need to initiate checking of clients
 
2663
        if client.enabled:
 
2664
            client.init_checker()
886
2665
    
887
2666
    tcp_server.enable()
888
2667
    tcp_server.server_activate()
889
2668
    
890
2669
    # Find out what port we got
891
2670
    service.port = tcp_server.socket.getsockname()[1]
892
 
    logger.info(u"Now listening on address %r, port %d, flowinfo %d,"
893
 
                u" scope_id %d" % tcp_server.socket.getsockname())
 
2671
    if use_ipv6:
 
2672
        logger.info("Now listening on address %r, port %d,"
 
2673
                    " flowinfo %d, scope_id %d",
 
2674
                    *tcp_server.socket.getsockname())
 
2675
    else:                       # IPv4
 
2676
        logger.info("Now listening on address %r, port %d",
 
2677
                    *tcp_server.socket.getsockname())
894
2678
    
895
2679
    #service.interface = tcp_server.socket.getsockname()[3]
896
2680
    
897
2681
    try:
898
2682
        # From the Avahi example code
899
 
        server.connect_to_signal("StateChanged", server_state_changed)
900
2683
        try:
901
 
            server_state_changed(server.GetState())
902
 
        except dbus.exceptions.DBusException, error:
903
 
            logger.critical(u"DBusException: %s", error)
 
2684
            service.activate()
 
2685
        except dbus.exceptions.DBusException as error:
 
2686
            logger.critical("D-Bus Exception", exc_info=error)
 
2687
            cleanup()
904
2688
            sys.exit(1)
905
2689
        # End of Avahi example code
906
2690
        
907
2691
        gobject.io_add_watch(tcp_server.fileno(), gobject.IO_IN,
908
2692
                             lambda *args, **kwargs:
909
 
                             tcp_server.handle_request\
910
 
                             (*args[2:], **kwargs) or True)
 
2693
                             (tcp_server.handle_request
 
2694
                              (*args[2:], **kwargs) or True))
911
2695
        
912
 
        logger.debug(u"Starting main loop")
913
 
        main_loop_started = True
 
2696
        logger.debug("Starting main loop")
914
2697
        main_loop.run()
915
 
    except AvahiError, error:
916
 
        logger.critical(u"AvahiError: %s" + unicode(error))
 
2698
    except AvahiError as error:
 
2699
        logger.critical("Avahi Error", exc_info=error)
 
2700
        cleanup()
917
2701
        sys.exit(1)
918
2702
    except KeyboardInterrupt:
919
2703
        if debug:
920
 
            print
 
2704
            print("", file=sys.stderr)
 
2705
        logger.debug("Server received KeyboardInterrupt")
 
2706
    logger.debug("Server exiting")
 
2707
    # Must run before the D-Bus bus name gets deregistered
 
2708
    cleanup()
921
2709
 
922
2710
if __name__ == '__main__':
923
2711
    main()