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mandos-clients.conf.xml
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        "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
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<!ENTITY CONFNAME "mandos-clients.conf">
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<!ENTITY CONFPATH "<filename>/etc/mandos/clients.conf</filename>">
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<!ENTITY TIMESTAMP "2010-09-12">
 
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<!ENTITY TIMESTAMP "2012-01-01">
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<!ENTITY % common SYSTEM "common.ent">
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%common;
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]>
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        <firstname>Björn</firstname>
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        <surname>Påhlsson</surname>
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        <address>
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          <email>belorn@fukt.bsnet.se</email>
 
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          <email>belorn@recompile.se</email>
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        </address>
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      </author>
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      <author>
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        <firstname>Teddy</firstname>
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        <surname>Hogeborn</surname>
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        <address>
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          <email>teddy@fukt.bsnet.se</email>
 
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          <email>teddy@recompile.se</email>
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        </address>
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      </author>
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    </authorgroup>
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    <copyright>
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      <year>2008</year>
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      <year>2009</year>
 
37
      <year>2010</year>
 
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      <year>2011</year>
 
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      <year>2012</year>
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      <holder>Teddy Hogeborn</holder>
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      <holder>Björn Påhlsson</holder>
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    </copyright>
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    <variablelist>
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      <varlistentry>
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        <term><option>timeout<literal> = </literal><replaceable
104
 
        >TIME</replaceable></option></term>
105
 
        <listitem>
106
 
          <para>
107
 
            This option is <emphasis>optional</emphasis>.
108
 
          </para>
109
 
          <para>
110
 
            The timeout is how long the server will wait (for either a
111
 
            successful checker run or a client receiving its secret)
112
 
            until a client is disabled and not allowed to get the data
113
 
            this server holds.  By default Mandos will use 1 hour.
114
 
          </para>
115
 
          <para>
116
 
            The <replaceable>TIME</replaceable> is specified as a
117
 
            space-separated number of values, each of which is a
118
 
            number and a one-character suffix.  The suffix must be one
119
 
            of <quote>d</quote>, <quote>s</quote>, <quote>m</quote>,
120
 
            <quote>h</quote>, and <quote>w</quote> for days, seconds,
121
 
            minutes, hours, and weeks, respectively.  The values are
122
 
            added together to give the total time value, so all of
123
 
            <quote><literal>330s</literal></quote>,
124
 
            <quote><literal>110s 110s 110s</literal></quote>, and
125
 
            <quote><literal>5m 30s</literal></quote> will give a value
126
 
            of five minutes and thirty seconds.
127
 
          </para>
128
 
        </listitem>
129
 
      </varlistentry>
130
 
      
131
 
      <varlistentry>
132
 
        <term><option>interval<literal> = </literal><replaceable
133
 
        >TIME</replaceable></option></term>
134
 
        <listitem>
135
 
          <para>
136
 
            This option is <emphasis>optional</emphasis>.
137
 
          </para>
138
 
          <para>
139
 
            How often to run the checker to confirm that a client is
140
 
            still up.  <emphasis>Note:</emphasis> a new checker will
141
 
            not be started if an old one is still running.  The server
142
 
            will wait for a checker to complete until the above
143
 
            <quote><varname>timeout</varname></quote> occurs, at which
144
 
            time the client will be disabled, and any running checker
145
 
            killed.  The default interval is 5 minutes.
146
 
          </para>
147
 
          <para>
148
 
            The format of <replaceable>TIME</replaceable> is the same
149
 
            as for <varname>timeout</varname> above.
 
106
        <term><option>approval_delay<literal> = </literal><replaceable
 
107
        >TIME</replaceable></option></term>
 
108
        <listitem>
 
109
          <para>
 
110
            This option is <emphasis>optional</emphasis>.
 
111
          </para>
 
112
          <para>
 
113
            How long to wait for external approval before resorting to
 
114
            use the <option>approved_by_default</option> value.  The
 
115
            default is <quote>0s</quote>, i.e. not to wait.
 
116
          </para>
 
117
          <para>
 
118
            The format of <replaceable>TIME</replaceable> is the same
 
119
            as for <varname>timeout</varname> below.
 
120
          </para>
 
121
        </listitem>
 
122
      </varlistentry>
 
123
      
 
124
      <varlistentry>
 
125
        <term><option>approval_duration<literal> = </literal
 
126
        ><replaceable>TIME</replaceable></option></term>
 
127
        <listitem>
 
128
          <para>
 
129
            This option is <emphasis>optional</emphasis>.
 
130
          </para>
 
131
          <para>
 
132
            How long an external approval lasts.  The default is 1
 
133
            second.
 
134
          </para>
 
135
          <para>
 
136
            The format of <replaceable>TIME</replaceable> is the same
 
137
            as for <varname>timeout</varname> below.
 
138
          </para>
 
139
        </listitem>
 
140
      </varlistentry>
 
141
      
 
142
      <varlistentry>
 
143
        <term><option>approved_by_default<literal> = </literal
 
144
          >{ <literal >1</literal> | <literal>yes</literal> | <literal
 
145
          >true</literal> | <literal>on</literal> | <literal
 
146
          >0</literal> | <literal>no</literal> | <literal
 
147
          >false</literal> | <literal>off</literal> }</option></term>
 
148
        <listitem>
 
149
          <para>
 
150
            Whether to approve a client by default after
 
151
            the <option>approval_delay</option>.  The default
 
152
            is <quote>True</quote>.
150
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          </para>
151
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        </listitem>
152
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      </varlistentry>
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      </varlistentry>
181
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182
185
      <varlistentry>
 
186
        <term><option>extended_timeout<literal> = </literal><replaceable
 
187
        >TIME</replaceable></option></term>
 
188
        <listitem>
 
189
          <para>
 
190
            This option is <emphasis>optional</emphasis>.
 
191
          </para>
 
192
          <para>
 
193
            Extended timeout is an added timeout that is given once
 
194
            after a password has been sent successfully to a client.
 
195
            The timeout is by default longer than the normal timeout,
 
196
            and is used for handling the extra long downtime while a
 
197
            machine is booting up.  Time to take into consideration
 
198
            when changing this value is file system checks and quota
 
199
            checks.  The default value is 15 minutes.
 
200
          </para>
 
201
          <para>
 
202
            The format of <replaceable>TIME</replaceable> is the same
 
203
            as for <varname>timeout</varname> below.
 
204
          </para>
 
205
        </listitem>
 
206
      </varlistentry>
 
207
      
 
208
      <varlistentry>
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        <term><option>fingerprint<literal> = </literal
184
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        ><replaceable>HEXSTRING</replaceable></option></term>
185
211
        <listitem>
196
222
      </varlistentry>
197
223
      
198
224
      <varlistentry>
 
225
        <term><option><literal>host = </literal><replaceable
 
226
        >STRING</replaceable></option></term>
 
227
        <listitem>
 
228
          <para>
 
229
            This option is <emphasis>optional</emphasis>, but highly
 
230
            <emphasis>recommended</emphasis> unless the
 
231
            <option>checker</option> option is modified to a
 
232
            non-standard value without <quote>%%(host)s</quote> in it.
 
233
          </para>
 
234
          <para>
 
235
            Host name for this client.  This is not used by the server
 
236
            directly, but can be, and is by default, used by the
 
237
            checker.  See the <option>checker</option> option.
 
238
          </para>
 
239
        </listitem>
 
240
      </varlistentry>
 
241
      
 
242
      <varlistentry>
 
243
        <term><option>interval<literal> = </literal><replaceable
 
244
        >TIME</replaceable></option></term>
 
245
        <listitem>
 
246
          <para>
 
247
            This option is <emphasis>optional</emphasis>.
 
248
          </para>
 
249
          <para>
 
250
            How often to run the checker to confirm that a client is
 
251
            still up.  <emphasis>Note:</emphasis> a new checker will
 
252
            not be started if an old one is still running.  The server
 
253
            will wait for a checker to complete until the below
 
254
            <quote><varname>timeout</varname></quote> occurs, at which
 
255
            time the client will be disabled, and any running checker
 
256
            killed.  The default interval is 2 minutes.
 
257
          </para>
 
258
          <para>
 
259
            The format of <replaceable>TIME</replaceable> is the same
 
260
            as for <varname>timeout</varname> below.
 
261
          </para>
 
262
        </listitem>
 
263
      </varlistentry>
 
264
      
 
265
      <varlistentry>
 
266
        <term><option>secfile<literal> = </literal><replaceable
 
267
        >FILENAME</replaceable></option></term>
 
268
        <listitem>
 
269
          <para>
 
270
            This option is only used if <option>secret</option> is not
 
271
            specified, in which case this option is
 
272
            <emphasis>required</emphasis>.
 
273
          </para>
 
274
          <para>
 
275
            Similar to the <option>secret</option>, except the secret
 
276
            data is in an external file.  The contents of the file
 
277
            should <emphasis>not</emphasis> be base64-encoded, but
 
278
            will be sent to clients verbatim.
 
279
          </para>
 
280
          <para>
 
281
            File names of the form <filename>~user/foo/bar</filename>
 
282
            and <filename>$<envar>ENVVAR</envar>/foo/bar</filename>
 
283
            are supported.
 
284
          </para>
 
285
        </listitem>
 
286
      </varlistentry>
 
287
      
 
288
      <varlistentry>
199
289
        <term><option>secret<literal> = </literal><replaceable
200
290
        >BASE64_ENCODED_DATA</replaceable></option></term>
201
291
        <listitem>
226
316
      </varlistentry>
227
317
      
228
318
      <varlistentry>
229
 
        <term><option>secfile<literal> = </literal><replaceable
230
 
        >FILENAME</replaceable></option></term>
231
 
        <listitem>
232
 
          <para>
233
 
            This option is only used if <option>secret</option> is not
234
 
            specified, in which case this option is
235
 
            <emphasis>required</emphasis>.
236
 
          </para>
237
 
          <para>
238
 
            Similar to the <option>secret</option>, except the secret
239
 
            data is in an external file.  The contents of the file
240
 
            should <emphasis>not</emphasis> be base64-encoded, but
241
 
            will be sent to clients verbatim.
242
 
          </para>
243
 
          <para>
244
 
            File names of the form <filename>~user/foo/bar</filename>
245
 
            and <filename>$<envar>ENVVAR</envar>/foo/bar</filename>
246
 
            are supported.
247
 
          </para>
248
 
        </listitem>
249
 
      </varlistentry>
250
 
      
251
 
      <varlistentry>
252
 
        <term><option><literal>host = </literal><replaceable
253
 
        >STRING</replaceable></option></term>
254
 
        <listitem>
255
 
          <para>
256
 
            This option is <emphasis>optional</emphasis>, but highly
257
 
            <emphasis>recommended</emphasis> unless the
258
 
            <option>checker</option> option is modified to a
259
 
            non-standard value without <quote>%%(host)s</quote> in it.
260
 
          </para>
261
 
          <para>
262
 
            Host name for this client.  This is not used by the server
263
 
            directly, but can be, and is by default, used by the
264
 
            checker.  See the <option>checker</option> option.
265
 
          </para>
266
 
        </listitem>
267
 
      </varlistentry>
268
 
      
269
 
      <varlistentry>
270
 
        <term><option>approved_by_default<literal> = </literal
271
 
          >{ <literal >1</literal> | <literal>yes</literal> | <literal
272
 
          >true</literal> | <literal>on</literal> | <literal
273
 
          >0</literal> | <literal>no</literal> | <literal
274
 
          >false</literal> | <literal>off</literal> }</option></term>
275
 
        <listitem>
276
 
          <para>
277
 
            Whether to approve a client by default after
278
 
            the <option>approval_delay</option>.  The default
279
 
            is <quote>True</quote>.
280
 
          </para>
281
 
        </listitem>
282
 
      </varlistentry>
283
 
      
284
 
      <varlistentry>
285
 
        <term><option>approval_delay<literal> = </literal><replaceable
 
319
        <term><option>timeout<literal> = </literal><replaceable
286
320
        >TIME</replaceable></option></term>
287
321
        <listitem>
288
322
          <para>
289
323
            This option is <emphasis>optional</emphasis>.
290
324
          </para>
291
325
          <para>
292
 
            How long to wait for external approval before resorting to
293
 
            use the <option>approved_by_default</option> value.  The
294
 
            default is <quote>0s</quote>, i.e. not to wait.
 
326
            The timeout is how long the server will wait, after a
 
327
            successful checker run, until a client is disabled and not
 
328
            allowed to get the data this server holds.  By default
 
329
            Mandos will use 5 minutes.  See also the
 
330
            <option>extended_timeout</option> option.
295
331
          </para>
296
332
          <para>
297
 
            The format of <replaceable>TIME</replaceable> is the same
298
 
            as for <varname>timeout</varname> above.
 
333
            The <replaceable>TIME</replaceable> is specified as a
 
334
            space-separated number of values, each of which is a
 
335
            number and a one-character suffix.  The suffix must be one
 
336
            of <quote>d</quote>, <quote>s</quote>, <quote>m</quote>,
 
337
            <quote>h</quote>, and <quote>w</quote> for days, seconds,
 
338
            minutes, hours, and weeks, respectively.  The values are
 
339
            added together to give the total time value, so all of
 
340
            <quote><literal>330s</literal></quote>,
 
341
            <quote><literal>110s 110s 110s</literal></quote>, and
 
342
            <quote><literal>5m 30s</literal></quote> will give a value
 
343
            of five minutes and thirty seconds.
299
344
          </para>
300
345
        </listitem>
301
346
      </varlistentry>
302
347
      
303
348
      <varlistentry>
304
 
        <term><option>approval_duration<literal> = </literal
305
 
        ><replaceable>TIME</replaceable></option></term>
 
349
        <term><option>enabled<literal> = </literal>{ <literal
 
350
        >1</literal> | <literal>yes</literal> | <literal>true</literal
 
351
        > | <literal >on</literal> | <literal>0</literal> | <literal
 
352
        >no</literal> | <literal>false</literal> | <literal
 
353
        >off</literal> }</option></term>
306
354
        <listitem>
307
355
          <para>
308
 
            This option is <emphasis>optional</emphasis>.
309
 
          </para>
310
 
          <para>
311
 
            How long an external approval lasts.  The default is 1
312
 
            second.
313
 
          </para>
314
 
          <para>
315
 
            The format of <replaceable>TIME</replaceable> is the same
316
 
            as for <varname>timeout</varname> above.
 
356
            Whether this client should be enabled by default.  The
 
357
            default is <quote>true</quote>.
317
358
          </para>
318
359
        </listitem>
319
360
      </varlistentry>
356
397
        <quote><literal>%%(<replaceable>foo</replaceable>)s</literal
357
398
        ></quote> will be replaced by the value of the attribute
358
399
        <varname>foo</varname> of the internal
359
 
        <quote><classname>Client</classname></quote> object.  See the
360
 
        source code for details, and let the authors know of any
361
 
        attributes that are useful so they may be preserved to any new
362
 
        versions of this software.
 
400
        <quote><classname>Client</classname></quote> object in the
 
401
        Mandos server.  The currently allowed values for
 
402
        <replaceable>foo</replaceable> are:
 
403
        <quote><literal>approval_delay</literal></quote>,
 
404
        <quote><literal>approval_duration</literal></quote>,
 
405
        <quote><literal>created</literal></quote>,
 
406
        <quote><literal>enabled</literal></quote>,
 
407
        <quote><literal>fingerprint</literal></quote>,
 
408
        <quote><literal>host</literal></quote>,
 
409
        <quote><literal>interval</literal></quote>,
 
410
        <quote><literal>last_approval_request</literal></quote>,
 
411
        <quote><literal>last_checked_ok</literal></quote>,
 
412
        <quote><literal>last_enabled</literal></quote>,
 
413
        <quote><literal>name</literal></quote>,
 
414
        <quote><literal>timeout</literal></quote>, and, if using
 
415
        D-Bus, <quote><literal>dbus_object_path</literal></quote>.
 
416
        See the source code for details.  <emphasis role="strong"
 
417
        >Currently, <emphasis>none</emphasis> of these attributes
 
418
        except <quote><literal>host</literal></quote> are guaranteed
 
419
        to be valid in future versions.</emphasis> Therefore, please
 
420
        let the authors know of any attributes that are useful so they
 
421
        may be preserved to any new versions of this software.
363
422
      </para>
364
423
      <para>
365
424
        Note that this means that, in order to include an actual
400
459
    <informalexample>
401
460
      <programlisting>
402
461
[DEFAULT]
403
 
timeout = 1h
404
 
interval = 5m
 
462
timeout = 5m
 
463
interval = 2m
405
464
checker = fping -q -- %%(host)s
406
465
 
407
466
# Client "foo"
440
499
  <refsect1 id="see_also">
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    <title>SEE ALSO</title>
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    <para>
 
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      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>intro</refentrytitle>
 
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      <manvolnum>8mandos</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
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      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>mandos-keygen</refentrytitle>
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      <manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
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      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>mandos.conf</refentrytitle>