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  • Committer: Teddy Hogeborn
  • Date: 2018-02-08 10:23:55 UTC
  • mto: (237.7.594 trunk)
  • mto: This revision was merged to the branch mainline in revision 362.
  • Revision ID: teddy@recompile.se-20180208102355-3ent7sf87i9h9kka
Update copyright year to 2018

* DBUS-API: Update copyright year to 2018.
* debian/copyright: - '' -
* initramfs-unpack: - '' -
* intro.xml: - '' -
* mandos: - '' -
* mandos-clients.conf.xml: - '' -
* mandos-ctl: - '' -
* mandos-ctl.xml: - '' -
* mandos-keygen: - '' -
* mandos-keygen.xml: - '' -
* mandos-monitor: - '' -
* mandos-monitor.xml: - '' -
* mandos.conf.xml: - '' -
* mandos.xml: - '' -
* network-hooks.d/bridge: - '' -
* network-hooks.d/openvpn: - '' -
* network-hooks.d/wireless: - '' -
* plugin-helpers/mandos-client-iprouteadddel.c: - '' -
* plugin-runner.c: - '' -
* plugin-runner.xml: - '' -
* plugins.d/askpass-fifo.c: - '' -
* plugins.d/askpass-fifo.xml: - '' -
* plugins.d/mandos-client.c: - '' -
* plugins.d/mandos-client.xml: - '' -
* plugins.d/password-prompt.c: - '' -
* plugins.d/password-prompt.xml: - '' -
* plugins.d/plymouth.c: - '' -
* plugins.d/plymouth.xml: - '' -
* plugins.d/splashy.c: - '' -
* plugins.d/splashy.xml: - '' -
* plugins.d/usplash.c: - '' -
* plugins.d/usplash.xml: - '' -

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Lines of Context:
1
1
#!/usr/bin/python
2
2
# -*- mode: python; coding: utf-8 -*-
3
 
 
3
#
4
4
# Mandos server - give out binary blobs to connecting clients.
5
 
 
5
#
6
6
# This program is partly derived from an example program for an Avahi
7
7
# service publisher, downloaded from
8
8
# <http://avahi.org/wiki/PythonPublishExample>.  This includes the
9
 
# methods "add" and "remove" in the "AvahiService" class, the
10
 
# "server_state_changed" and "entry_group_state_changed" functions,
11
 
# and some lines in "main".
12
 
 
9
# methods "add", "remove", "server_state_changed",
 
10
# "entry_group_state_changed", "cleanup", and "activate" in the
 
11
# "AvahiService" class, and some lines in "main".
 
12
#
13
13
# Everything else is
14
 
# Copyright © 2008,2009 Teddy Hogeborn
15
 
# Copyright © 2008,2009 Björn Påhlsson
16
 
17
 
# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
18
 
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 
14
# Copyright © 2008-2018 Teddy Hogeborn
 
15
# Copyright © 2008-2018 Björn Påhlsson
 
16
#
 
17
# This file is part of Mandos.
 
18
#
 
19
# Mandos is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 
20
# under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
19
21
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
20
22
# (at your option) any later version.
21
23
#
22
 
#     This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
23
 
#     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 
24
#     Mandos is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
 
25
#     WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
24
26
#     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
25
27
#     GNU General Public License for more details.
26
 
 
28
#
27
29
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
28
 
# along with this program.  If not, see
29
 
# <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
30
 
31
 
# Contact the authors at <mandos@fukt.bsnet.se>.
32
 
33
 
 
34
 
from __future__ import division, with_statement, absolute_import
35
 
 
36
 
import SocketServer
 
30
# along with Mandos.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 
31
#
 
32
# Contact the authors at <mandos@recompile.se>.
 
33
#
 
34
 
 
35
from __future__ import (division, absolute_import, print_function,
 
36
                        unicode_literals)
 
37
 
 
38
try:
 
39
    from future_builtins import *
 
40
except ImportError:
 
41
    pass
 
42
 
 
43
try:
 
44
    import SocketServer as socketserver
 
45
except ImportError:
 
46
    import socketserver
37
47
import socket
38
 
import optparse
 
48
import argparse
39
49
import datetime
40
50
import errno
41
 
import gnutls.crypto
42
 
import gnutls.connection
43
 
import gnutls.errors
44
 
import gnutls.library.functions
45
 
import gnutls.library.constants
46
 
import gnutls.library.types
47
 
import ConfigParser
 
51
try:
 
52
    import ConfigParser as configparser
 
53
except ImportError:
 
54
    import configparser
48
55
import sys
49
56
import re
50
57
import os
51
58
import signal
52
 
from sets import Set
53
59
import subprocess
54
60
import atexit
55
61
import stat
56
62
import logging
57
63
import logging.handlers
58
64
import pwd
59
 
from contextlib import closing
 
65
import contextlib
 
66
import struct
 
67
import fcntl
 
68
import functools
 
69
try:
 
70
    import cPickle as pickle
 
71
except ImportError:
 
72
    import pickle
 
73
import multiprocessing
 
74
import types
 
75
import binascii
 
76
import tempfile
 
77
import itertools
 
78
import collections
 
79
import codecs
60
80
 
61
81
import dbus
62
82
import dbus.service
63
 
import gobject
64
 
import avahi
 
83
from gi.repository import GLib
65
84
from dbus.mainloop.glib import DBusGMainLoop
66
85
import ctypes
67
86
import ctypes.util
68
 
 
69
 
version = "1.0.5"
70
 
 
71
 
logger = logging.Logger('mandos')
72
 
syslogger = (logging.handlers.SysLogHandler
73
 
             (facility = logging.handlers.SysLogHandler.LOG_DAEMON,
74
 
              address = "/dev/log"))
75
 
syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter
76
 
                       ('Mandos: %(levelname)s: %(message)s'))
77
 
logger.addHandler(syslogger)
78
 
 
79
 
console = logging.StreamHandler()
80
 
console.setFormatter(logging.Formatter('%(name)s: %(levelname)s:'
81
 
                                       ' %(message)s'))
82
 
logger.addHandler(console)
 
87
import xml.dom.minidom
 
88
import inspect
 
89
 
 
90
# Try to find the value of SO_BINDTODEVICE:
 
91
try:
 
92
    # This is where SO_BINDTODEVICE is in Python 3.3 (or 3.4?) and
 
93
    # newer, and it is also the most natural place for it:
 
94
    SO_BINDTODEVICE = socket.SO_BINDTODEVICE
 
95
except AttributeError:
 
96
    try:
 
97
        # This is where SO_BINDTODEVICE was up to and including Python
 
98
        # 2.6, and also 3.2:
 
99
        from IN import SO_BINDTODEVICE
 
100
    except ImportError:
 
101
        # In Python 2.7 it seems to have been removed entirely.
 
102
        # Try running the C preprocessor:
 
103
        try:
 
104
            cc = subprocess.Popen(["cc", "--language=c", "-E",
 
105
                                   "/dev/stdin"],
 
106
                                  stdin=subprocess.PIPE,
 
107
                                  stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
 
108
            stdout = cc.communicate(
 
109
                "#include <sys/socket.h>\nSO_BINDTODEVICE\n")[0]
 
110
            SO_BINDTODEVICE = int(stdout.splitlines()[-1])
 
111
        except (OSError, ValueError, IndexError):
 
112
            # No value found
 
113
            SO_BINDTODEVICE = None
 
114
 
 
115
if sys.version_info.major == 2:
 
116
    str = unicode
 
117
 
 
118
version = "1.7.16"
 
119
stored_state_file = "clients.pickle"
 
120
 
 
121
logger = logging.getLogger()
 
122
syslogger = None
 
123
 
 
124
try:
 
125
    if_nametoindex = ctypes.cdll.LoadLibrary(
 
126
        ctypes.util.find_library("c")).if_nametoindex
 
127
except (OSError, AttributeError):
 
128
 
 
129
    def if_nametoindex(interface):
 
130
        "Get an interface index the hard way, i.e. using fcntl()"
 
131
        SIOCGIFINDEX = 0x8933  # From /usr/include/linux/sockios.h
 
132
        with contextlib.closing(socket.socket()) as s:
 
133
            ifreq = fcntl.ioctl(s, SIOCGIFINDEX,
 
134
                                struct.pack(b"16s16x", interface))
 
135
        interface_index = struct.unpack("I", ifreq[16:20])[0]
 
136
        return interface_index
 
137
 
 
138
 
 
139
def copy_function(func):
 
140
    """Make a copy of a function"""
 
141
    if sys.version_info.major == 2:
 
142
        return types.FunctionType(func.func_code,
 
143
                                  func.func_globals,
 
144
                                  func.func_name,
 
145
                                  func.func_defaults,
 
146
                                  func.func_closure)
 
147
    else:
 
148
        return types.FunctionType(func.__code__,
 
149
                                  func.__globals__,
 
150
                                  func.__name__,
 
151
                                  func.__defaults__,
 
152
                                  func.__closure__)
 
153
 
 
154
 
 
155
def initlogger(debug, level=logging.WARNING):
 
156
    """init logger and add loglevel"""
 
157
 
 
158
    global syslogger
 
159
    syslogger = (logging.handlers.SysLogHandler(
 
160
        facility=logging.handlers.SysLogHandler.LOG_DAEMON,
 
161
        address="/dev/log"))
 
162
    syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter
 
163
                           ('Mandos [%(process)d]: %(levelname)s:'
 
164
                            ' %(message)s'))
 
165
    logger.addHandler(syslogger)
 
166
 
 
167
    if debug:
 
168
        console = logging.StreamHandler()
 
169
        console.setFormatter(logging.Formatter('%(asctime)s %(name)s'
 
170
                                               ' [%(process)d]:'
 
171
                                               ' %(levelname)s:'
 
172
                                               ' %(message)s'))
 
173
        logger.addHandler(console)
 
174
    logger.setLevel(level)
 
175
 
 
176
 
 
177
class PGPError(Exception):
 
178
    """Exception if encryption/decryption fails"""
 
179
    pass
 
180
 
 
181
 
 
182
class PGPEngine(object):
 
183
    """A simple class for OpenPGP symmetric encryption & decryption"""
 
184
 
 
185
    def __init__(self):
 
186
        self.tempdir = tempfile.mkdtemp(prefix="mandos-")
 
187
        self.gpg = "gpg"
 
188
        try:
 
189
            output = subprocess.check_output(["gpgconf"])
 
190
            for line in output.splitlines():
 
191
                name, text, path = line.split(b":")
 
192
                if name == "gpg":
 
193
                    self.gpg = path
 
194
                    break
 
195
        except OSError as e:
 
196
            if e.errno != errno.ENOENT:
 
197
                raise
 
198
        self.gnupgargs = ['--batch',
 
199
                          '--homedir', self.tempdir,
 
200
                          '--force-mdc',
 
201
                          '--quiet']
 
202
        # Only GPG version 1 has the --no-use-agent option.
 
203
        if self.gpg == "gpg" or self.gpg.endswith("/gpg"):
 
204
            self.gnupgargs.append("--no-use-agent")
 
205
 
 
206
    def __enter__(self):
 
207
        return self
 
208
 
 
209
    def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_value, traceback):
 
210
        self._cleanup()
 
211
        return False
 
212
 
 
213
    def __del__(self):
 
214
        self._cleanup()
 
215
 
 
216
    def _cleanup(self):
 
217
        if self.tempdir is not None:
 
218
            # Delete contents of tempdir
 
219
            for root, dirs, files in os.walk(self.tempdir,
 
220
                                             topdown=False):
 
221
                for filename in files:
 
222
                    os.remove(os.path.join(root, filename))
 
223
                for dirname in dirs:
 
224
                    os.rmdir(os.path.join(root, dirname))
 
225
            # Remove tempdir
 
226
            os.rmdir(self.tempdir)
 
227
            self.tempdir = None
 
228
 
 
229
    def password_encode(self, password):
 
230
        # Passphrase can not be empty and can not contain newlines or
 
231
        # NUL bytes.  So we prefix it and hex encode it.
 
232
        encoded = b"mandos" + binascii.hexlify(password)
 
233
        if len(encoded) > 2048:
 
234
            # GnuPG can't handle long passwords, so encode differently
 
235
            encoded = (b"mandos" + password.replace(b"\\", b"\\\\")
 
236
                       .replace(b"\n", b"\\n")
 
237
                       .replace(b"\0", b"\\x00"))
 
238
        return encoded
 
239
 
 
240
    def encrypt(self, data, password):
 
241
        passphrase = self.password_encode(password)
 
242
        with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(
 
243
                dir=self.tempdir) as passfile:
 
244
            passfile.write(passphrase)
 
245
            passfile.flush()
 
246
            proc = subprocess.Popen([self.gpg, '--symmetric',
 
247
                                     '--passphrase-file',
 
248
                                     passfile.name]
 
249
                                    + self.gnupgargs,
 
250
                                    stdin=subprocess.PIPE,
 
251
                                    stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
 
252
                                    stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
 
253
            ciphertext, err = proc.communicate(input=data)
 
254
        if proc.returncode != 0:
 
255
            raise PGPError(err)
 
256
        return ciphertext
 
257
 
 
258
    def decrypt(self, data, password):
 
259
        passphrase = self.password_encode(password)
 
260
        with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(
 
261
                dir=self.tempdir) as passfile:
 
262
            passfile.write(passphrase)
 
263
            passfile.flush()
 
264
            proc = subprocess.Popen([self.gpg, '--decrypt',
 
265
                                     '--passphrase-file',
 
266
                                     passfile.name]
 
267
                                    + self.gnupgargs,
 
268
                                    stdin=subprocess.PIPE,
 
269
                                    stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
 
270
                                    stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
 
271
            decrypted_plaintext, err = proc.communicate(input=data)
 
272
        if proc.returncode != 0:
 
273
            raise PGPError(err)
 
274
        return decrypted_plaintext
 
275
 
 
276
 
 
277
# Pretend that we have an Avahi module
 
278
class Avahi(object):
 
279
    """This isn't so much a class as it is a module-like namespace.
 
280
    It is instantiated once, and simulates having an Avahi module."""
 
281
    IF_UNSPEC = -1               # avahi-common/address.h
 
282
    PROTO_UNSPEC = -1            # avahi-common/address.h
 
283
    PROTO_INET = 0               # avahi-common/address.h
 
284
    PROTO_INET6 = 1              # avahi-common/address.h
 
285
    DBUS_NAME = "org.freedesktop.Avahi"
 
286
    DBUS_INTERFACE_ENTRY_GROUP = DBUS_NAME + ".EntryGroup"
 
287
    DBUS_INTERFACE_SERVER = DBUS_NAME + ".Server"
 
288
    DBUS_PATH_SERVER = "/"
 
289
 
 
290
    def string_array_to_txt_array(self, t):
 
291
        return dbus.Array((dbus.ByteArray(s.encode("utf-8"))
 
292
                           for s in t), signature="ay")
 
293
    ENTRY_GROUP_ESTABLISHED = 2  # avahi-common/defs.h
 
294
    ENTRY_GROUP_COLLISION = 3    # avahi-common/defs.h
 
295
    ENTRY_GROUP_FAILURE = 4      # avahi-common/defs.h
 
296
    SERVER_INVALID = 0           # avahi-common/defs.h
 
297
    SERVER_REGISTERING = 1       # avahi-common/defs.h
 
298
    SERVER_RUNNING = 2           # avahi-common/defs.h
 
299
    SERVER_COLLISION = 3         # avahi-common/defs.h
 
300
    SERVER_FAILURE = 4           # avahi-common/defs.h
 
301
avahi = Avahi()
 
302
 
83
303
 
84
304
class AvahiError(Exception):
85
305
    def __init__(self, value, *args, **kwargs):
86
306
        self.value = value
87
 
        super(AvahiError, self).__init__(value, *args, **kwargs)
88
 
    def __unicode__(self):
89
 
        return unicode(repr(self.value))
 
307
        return super(AvahiError, self).__init__(value, *args,
 
308
                                                **kwargs)
 
309
 
90
310
 
91
311
class AvahiServiceError(AvahiError):
92
312
    pass
93
313
 
 
314
 
94
315
class AvahiGroupError(AvahiError):
95
316
    pass
96
317
 
97
318
 
98
319
class AvahiService(object):
99
320
    """An Avahi (Zeroconf) service.
 
321
 
100
322
    Attributes:
101
323
    interface: integer; avahi.IF_UNSPEC or an interface index.
102
324
               Used to optionally bind to the specified interface.
103
325
    name: string; Example: 'Mandos'
104
326
    type: string; Example: '_mandos._tcp'.
105
 
                  See <http://www.dns-sd.org/ServiceTypes.html>
 
327
     See <https://www.iana.org/assignments/service-names-port-numbers>
106
328
    port: integer; what port to announce
107
329
    TXT: list of strings; TXT record for the service
108
330
    domain: string; Domain to publish on, default to .local if empty.
110
332
    max_renames: integer; maximum number of renames
111
333
    rename_count: integer; counter so we only rename after collisions
112
334
                  a sensible number of times
 
335
    group: D-Bus Entry Group
 
336
    server: D-Bus Server
 
337
    bus: dbus.SystemBus()
113
338
    """
114
 
    def __init__(self, interface = avahi.IF_UNSPEC, name = None,
115
 
                 servicetype = None, port = None, TXT = None,
116
 
                 domain = "", host = "", max_renames = 32768):
 
339
 
 
340
    def __init__(self,
 
341
                 interface=avahi.IF_UNSPEC,
 
342
                 name=None,
 
343
                 servicetype=None,
 
344
                 port=None,
 
345
                 TXT=None,
 
346
                 domain="",
 
347
                 host="",
 
348
                 max_renames=32768,
 
349
                 protocol=avahi.PROTO_UNSPEC,
 
350
                 bus=None):
117
351
        self.interface = interface
118
352
        self.name = name
119
353
        self.type = servicetype
123
357
        self.host = host
124
358
        self.rename_count = 0
125
359
        self.max_renames = max_renames
126
 
    def rename(self):
 
360
        self.protocol = protocol
 
361
        self.group = None       # our entry group
 
362
        self.server = None
 
363
        self.bus = bus
 
364
        self.entry_group_state_changed_match = None
 
365
 
 
366
    def rename(self, remove=True):
127
367
        """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
128
368
        if self.rename_count >= self.max_renames:
129
 
            logger.critical(u"No suitable Zeroconf service name found"
130
 
                            u" after %i retries, exiting.",
 
369
            logger.critical("No suitable Zeroconf service name found"
 
370
                            " after %i retries, exiting.",
131
371
                            self.rename_count)
132
 
            raise AvahiServiceError(u"Too many renames")
133
 
        self.name = server.GetAlternativeServiceName(self.name)
134
 
        logger.info(u"Changing Zeroconf service name to %r ...",
135
 
                    str(self.name))
136
 
        syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter
137
 
                               ('Mandos (%s): %%(levelname)s:'
138
 
                                ' %%(message)s' % self.name))
139
 
        self.remove()
140
 
        self.add()
 
372
            raise AvahiServiceError("Too many renames")
 
373
        self.name = str(
 
374
            self.server.GetAlternativeServiceName(self.name))
141
375
        self.rename_count += 1
 
376
        logger.info("Changing Zeroconf service name to %r ...",
 
377
                    self.name)
 
378
        if remove:
 
379
            self.remove()
 
380
        try:
 
381
            self.add()
 
382
        except dbus.exceptions.DBusException as error:
 
383
            if (error.get_dbus_name()
 
384
                == "org.freedesktop.Avahi.CollisionError"):
 
385
                logger.info("Local Zeroconf service name collision.")
 
386
                return self.rename(remove=False)
 
387
            else:
 
388
                logger.critical("D-Bus Exception", exc_info=error)
 
389
                self.cleanup()
 
390
                os._exit(1)
 
391
 
142
392
    def remove(self):
143
393
        """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
144
 
        if group is not None:
145
 
            group.Reset()
 
394
        if self.entry_group_state_changed_match is not None:
 
395
            self.entry_group_state_changed_match.remove()
 
396
            self.entry_group_state_changed_match = None
 
397
        if self.group is not None:
 
398
            self.group.Reset()
 
399
 
146
400
    def add(self):
147
401
        """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
148
 
        global group
149
 
        if group is None:
150
 
            group = dbus.Interface(bus.get_object
151
 
                                   (avahi.DBUS_NAME,
152
 
                                    server.EntryGroupNew()),
153
 
                                   avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_ENTRY_GROUP)
154
 
            group.connect_to_signal('StateChanged',
155
 
                                    entry_group_state_changed)
156
 
        logger.debug(u"Adding Zeroconf service '%s' of type '%s' ...",
157
 
                     service.name, service.type)
158
 
        group.AddService(
159
 
                self.interface,         # interface
160
 
                avahi.PROTO_INET6,      # protocol
161
 
                dbus.UInt32(0),         # flags
162
 
                self.name, self.type,
163
 
                self.domain, self.host,
164
 
                dbus.UInt16(self.port),
165
 
                avahi.string_array_to_txt_array(self.TXT))
166
 
        group.Commit()
167
 
 
168
 
# From the Avahi example code:
169
 
group = None                            # our entry group
170
 
# End of Avahi example code
171
 
 
172
 
 
173
 
def _datetime_to_dbus(dt, variant_level=0):
174
 
    """Convert a UTC datetime.datetime() to a D-Bus type."""
175
 
    return dbus.String(dt.isoformat(), variant_level=variant_level)
176
 
 
177
 
 
178
 
class Client(dbus.service.Object):
 
402
        self.remove()
 
403
        if self.group is None:
 
404
            self.group = dbus.Interface(
 
405
                self.bus.get_object(avahi.DBUS_NAME,
 
406
                                    self.server.EntryGroupNew()),
 
407
                avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_ENTRY_GROUP)
 
408
        self.entry_group_state_changed_match = (
 
409
            self.group.connect_to_signal(
 
410
                'StateChanged', self.entry_group_state_changed))
 
411
        logger.debug("Adding Zeroconf service '%s' of type '%s' ...",
 
412
                     self.name, self.type)
 
413
        self.group.AddService(
 
414
            self.interface,
 
415
            self.protocol,
 
416
            dbus.UInt32(0),     # flags
 
417
            self.name, self.type,
 
418
            self.domain, self.host,
 
419
            dbus.UInt16(self.port),
 
420
            avahi.string_array_to_txt_array(self.TXT))
 
421
        self.group.Commit()
 
422
 
 
423
    def entry_group_state_changed(self, state, error):
 
424
        """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
 
425
        logger.debug("Avahi entry group state change: %i", state)
 
426
 
 
427
        if state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_ESTABLISHED:
 
428
            logger.debug("Zeroconf service established.")
 
429
        elif state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_COLLISION:
 
430
            logger.info("Zeroconf service name collision.")
 
431
            self.rename()
 
432
        elif state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_FAILURE:
 
433
            logger.critical("Avahi: Error in group state changed %s",
 
434
                            str(error))
 
435
            raise AvahiGroupError("State changed: {!s}".format(error))
 
436
 
 
437
    def cleanup(self):
 
438
        """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
 
439
        if self.group is not None:
 
440
            try:
 
441
                self.group.Free()
 
442
            except (dbus.exceptions.UnknownMethodException,
 
443
                    dbus.exceptions.DBusException):
 
444
                pass
 
445
            self.group = None
 
446
        self.remove()
 
447
 
 
448
    def server_state_changed(self, state, error=None):
 
449
        """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
 
450
        logger.debug("Avahi server state change: %i", state)
 
451
        bad_states = {
 
452
            avahi.SERVER_INVALID: "Zeroconf server invalid",
 
453
            avahi.SERVER_REGISTERING: None,
 
454
            avahi.SERVER_COLLISION: "Zeroconf server name collision",
 
455
            avahi.SERVER_FAILURE: "Zeroconf server failure",
 
456
        }
 
457
        if state in bad_states:
 
458
            if bad_states[state] is not None:
 
459
                if error is None:
 
460
                    logger.error(bad_states[state])
 
461
                else:
 
462
                    logger.error(bad_states[state] + ": %r", error)
 
463
            self.cleanup()
 
464
        elif state == avahi.SERVER_RUNNING:
 
465
            try:
 
466
                self.add()
 
467
            except dbus.exceptions.DBusException as error:
 
468
                if (error.get_dbus_name()
 
469
                    == "org.freedesktop.Avahi.CollisionError"):
 
470
                    logger.info("Local Zeroconf service name"
 
471
                                " collision.")
 
472
                    return self.rename(remove=False)
 
473
                else:
 
474
                    logger.critical("D-Bus Exception", exc_info=error)
 
475
                    self.cleanup()
 
476
                    os._exit(1)
 
477
        else:
 
478
            if error is None:
 
479
                logger.debug("Unknown state: %r", state)
 
480
            else:
 
481
                logger.debug("Unknown state: %r: %r", state, error)
 
482
 
 
483
    def activate(self):
 
484
        """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
 
485
        if self.server is None:
 
486
            self.server = dbus.Interface(
 
487
                self.bus.get_object(avahi.DBUS_NAME,
 
488
                                    avahi.DBUS_PATH_SERVER,
 
489
                                    follow_name_owner_changes=True),
 
490
                avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_SERVER)
 
491
        self.server.connect_to_signal("StateChanged",
 
492
                                      self.server_state_changed)
 
493
        self.server_state_changed(self.server.GetState())
 
494
 
 
495
 
 
496
class AvahiServiceToSyslog(AvahiService):
 
497
    def rename(self, *args, **kwargs):
 
498
        """Add the new name to the syslog messages"""
 
499
        ret = super(AvahiServiceToSyslog, self).rename(self, *args,
 
500
                                                       **kwargs)
 
501
        syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter(
 
502
            'Mandos ({}) [%(process)d]: %(levelname)s: %(message)s'
 
503
            .format(self.name)))
 
504
        return ret
 
505
 
 
506
 
 
507
# Pretend that we have a GnuTLS module
 
508
class GnuTLS(object):
 
509
    """This isn't so much a class as it is a module-like namespace.
 
510
    It is instantiated once, and simulates having a GnuTLS module."""
 
511
 
 
512
    library = ctypes.util.find_library("gnutls")
 
513
    if library is None:
 
514
        library = ctypes.util.find_library("gnutls-deb0")
 
515
    _library = ctypes.cdll.LoadLibrary(library)
 
516
    del library
 
517
    _need_version = b"3.3.0"
 
518
 
 
519
    def __init__(self):
 
520
        # Need to use "self" here, since this method is called before
 
521
        # the assignment to the "gnutls" global variable happens.
 
522
        if self.check_version(self._need_version) is None:
 
523
            raise self.Error("Needs GnuTLS {} or later"
 
524
                             .format(self._need_version))
 
525
 
 
526
    # Unless otherwise indicated, the constants and types below are
 
527
    # all from the gnutls/gnutls.h C header file.
 
528
 
 
529
    # Constants
 
530
    E_SUCCESS = 0
 
531
    E_INTERRUPTED = -52
 
532
    E_AGAIN = -28
 
533
    CRT_OPENPGP = 2
 
534
    CLIENT = 2
 
535
    SHUT_RDWR = 0
 
536
    CRD_CERTIFICATE = 1
 
537
    E_NO_CERTIFICATE_FOUND = -49
 
538
    OPENPGP_FMT_RAW = 0         # gnutls/openpgp.h
 
539
 
 
540
    # Types
 
541
    class session_int(ctypes.Structure):
 
542
        _fields_ = []
 
543
    session_t = ctypes.POINTER(session_int)
 
544
 
 
545
    class certificate_credentials_st(ctypes.Structure):
 
546
        _fields_ = []
 
547
    certificate_credentials_t = ctypes.POINTER(
 
548
        certificate_credentials_st)
 
549
    certificate_type_t = ctypes.c_int
 
550
 
 
551
    class datum_t(ctypes.Structure):
 
552
        _fields_ = [('data', ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_ubyte)),
 
553
                    ('size', ctypes.c_uint)]
 
554
 
 
555
    class openpgp_crt_int(ctypes.Structure):
 
556
        _fields_ = []
 
557
    openpgp_crt_t = ctypes.POINTER(openpgp_crt_int)
 
558
    openpgp_crt_fmt_t = ctypes.c_int  # gnutls/openpgp.h
 
559
    log_func = ctypes.CFUNCTYPE(None, ctypes.c_int, ctypes.c_char_p)
 
560
    credentials_type_t = ctypes.c_int
 
561
    transport_ptr_t = ctypes.c_void_p
 
562
    close_request_t = ctypes.c_int
 
563
 
 
564
    # Exceptions
 
565
    class Error(Exception):
 
566
        # We need to use the class name "GnuTLS" here, since this
 
567
        # exception might be raised from within GnuTLS.__init__,
 
568
        # which is called before the assignment to the "gnutls"
 
569
        # global variable has happened.
 
570
        def __init__(self, message=None, code=None, args=()):
 
571
            # Default usage is by a message string, but if a return
 
572
            # code is passed, convert it to a string with
 
573
            # gnutls.strerror()
 
574
            self.code = code
 
575
            if message is None and code is not None:
 
576
                message = GnuTLS.strerror(code)
 
577
            return super(GnuTLS.Error, self).__init__(
 
578
                message, *args)
 
579
 
 
580
    class CertificateSecurityError(Error):
 
581
        pass
 
582
 
 
583
    # Classes
 
584
    class Credentials(object):
 
585
        def __init__(self):
 
586
            self._c_object = gnutls.certificate_credentials_t()
 
587
            gnutls.certificate_allocate_credentials(
 
588
                ctypes.byref(self._c_object))
 
589
            self.type = gnutls.CRD_CERTIFICATE
 
590
 
 
591
        def __del__(self):
 
592
            gnutls.certificate_free_credentials(self._c_object)
 
593
 
 
594
    class ClientSession(object):
 
595
        def __init__(self, socket, credentials=None):
 
596
            self._c_object = gnutls.session_t()
 
597
            gnutls.init(ctypes.byref(self._c_object), gnutls.CLIENT)
 
598
            gnutls.set_default_priority(self._c_object)
 
599
            gnutls.transport_set_ptr(self._c_object, socket.fileno())
 
600
            gnutls.handshake_set_private_extensions(self._c_object,
 
601
                                                    True)
 
602
            self.socket = socket
 
603
            if credentials is None:
 
604
                credentials = gnutls.Credentials()
 
605
            gnutls.credentials_set(self._c_object, credentials.type,
 
606
                                   ctypes.cast(credentials._c_object,
 
607
                                               ctypes.c_void_p))
 
608
            self.credentials = credentials
 
609
 
 
610
        def __del__(self):
 
611
            gnutls.deinit(self._c_object)
 
612
 
 
613
        def handshake(self):
 
614
            return gnutls.handshake(self._c_object)
 
615
 
 
616
        def send(self, data):
 
617
            data = bytes(data)
 
618
            data_len = len(data)
 
619
            while data_len > 0:
 
620
                data_len -= gnutls.record_send(self._c_object,
 
621
                                               data[-data_len:],
 
622
                                               data_len)
 
623
 
 
624
        def bye(self):
 
625
            return gnutls.bye(self._c_object, gnutls.SHUT_RDWR)
 
626
 
 
627
    # Error handling functions
 
628
    def _error_code(result):
 
629
        """A function to raise exceptions on errors, suitable
 
630
        for the 'restype' attribute on ctypes functions"""
 
631
        if result >= 0:
 
632
            return result
 
633
        if result == gnutls.E_NO_CERTIFICATE_FOUND:
 
634
            raise gnutls.CertificateSecurityError(code=result)
 
635
        raise gnutls.Error(code=result)
 
636
 
 
637
    def _retry_on_error(result, func, arguments):
 
638
        """A function to retry on some errors, suitable
 
639
        for the 'errcheck' attribute on ctypes functions"""
 
640
        while result < 0:
 
641
            if result not in (gnutls.E_INTERRUPTED, gnutls.E_AGAIN):
 
642
                return _error_code(result)
 
643
            result = func(*arguments)
 
644
        return result
 
645
 
 
646
    # Unless otherwise indicated, the function declarations below are
 
647
    # all from the gnutls/gnutls.h C header file.
 
648
 
 
649
    # Functions
 
650
    priority_set_direct = _library.gnutls_priority_set_direct
 
651
    priority_set_direct.argtypes = [session_t, ctypes.c_char_p,
 
652
                                    ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_char_p)]
 
653
    priority_set_direct.restype = _error_code
 
654
 
 
655
    init = _library.gnutls_init
 
656
    init.argtypes = [ctypes.POINTER(session_t), ctypes.c_int]
 
657
    init.restype = _error_code
 
658
 
 
659
    set_default_priority = _library.gnutls_set_default_priority
 
660
    set_default_priority.argtypes = [session_t]
 
661
    set_default_priority.restype = _error_code
 
662
 
 
663
    record_send = _library.gnutls_record_send
 
664
    record_send.argtypes = [session_t, ctypes.c_void_p,
 
665
                            ctypes.c_size_t]
 
666
    record_send.restype = ctypes.c_ssize_t
 
667
    record_send.errcheck = _retry_on_error
 
668
 
 
669
    certificate_allocate_credentials = (
 
670
        _library.gnutls_certificate_allocate_credentials)
 
671
    certificate_allocate_credentials.argtypes = [
 
672
        ctypes.POINTER(certificate_credentials_t)]
 
673
    certificate_allocate_credentials.restype = _error_code
 
674
 
 
675
    certificate_free_credentials = (
 
676
        _library.gnutls_certificate_free_credentials)
 
677
    certificate_free_credentials.argtypes = [
 
678
        certificate_credentials_t]
 
679
    certificate_free_credentials.restype = None
 
680
 
 
681
    handshake_set_private_extensions = (
 
682
        _library.gnutls_handshake_set_private_extensions)
 
683
    handshake_set_private_extensions.argtypes = [session_t,
 
684
                                                 ctypes.c_int]
 
685
    handshake_set_private_extensions.restype = None
 
686
 
 
687
    credentials_set = _library.gnutls_credentials_set
 
688
    credentials_set.argtypes = [session_t, credentials_type_t,
 
689
                                ctypes.c_void_p]
 
690
    credentials_set.restype = _error_code
 
691
 
 
692
    strerror = _library.gnutls_strerror
 
693
    strerror.argtypes = [ctypes.c_int]
 
694
    strerror.restype = ctypes.c_char_p
 
695
 
 
696
    certificate_type_get = _library.gnutls_certificate_type_get
 
697
    certificate_type_get.argtypes = [session_t]
 
698
    certificate_type_get.restype = _error_code
 
699
 
 
700
    certificate_get_peers = _library.gnutls_certificate_get_peers
 
701
    certificate_get_peers.argtypes = [session_t,
 
702
                                      ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_uint)]
 
703
    certificate_get_peers.restype = ctypes.POINTER(datum_t)
 
704
 
 
705
    global_set_log_level = _library.gnutls_global_set_log_level
 
706
    global_set_log_level.argtypes = [ctypes.c_int]
 
707
    global_set_log_level.restype = None
 
708
 
 
709
    global_set_log_function = _library.gnutls_global_set_log_function
 
710
    global_set_log_function.argtypes = [log_func]
 
711
    global_set_log_function.restype = None
 
712
 
 
713
    deinit = _library.gnutls_deinit
 
714
    deinit.argtypes = [session_t]
 
715
    deinit.restype = None
 
716
 
 
717
    handshake = _library.gnutls_handshake
 
718
    handshake.argtypes = [session_t]
 
719
    handshake.restype = _error_code
 
720
    handshake.errcheck = _retry_on_error
 
721
 
 
722
    transport_set_ptr = _library.gnutls_transport_set_ptr
 
723
    transport_set_ptr.argtypes = [session_t, transport_ptr_t]
 
724
    transport_set_ptr.restype = None
 
725
 
 
726
    bye = _library.gnutls_bye
 
727
    bye.argtypes = [session_t, close_request_t]
 
728
    bye.restype = _error_code
 
729
    bye.errcheck = _retry_on_error
 
730
 
 
731
    check_version = _library.gnutls_check_version
 
732
    check_version.argtypes = [ctypes.c_char_p]
 
733
    check_version.restype = ctypes.c_char_p
 
734
 
 
735
    # All the function declarations below are from gnutls/openpgp.h
 
736
 
 
737
    openpgp_crt_init = _library.gnutls_openpgp_crt_init
 
738
    openpgp_crt_init.argtypes = [ctypes.POINTER(openpgp_crt_t)]
 
739
    openpgp_crt_init.restype = _error_code
 
740
 
 
741
    openpgp_crt_import = _library.gnutls_openpgp_crt_import
 
742
    openpgp_crt_import.argtypes = [openpgp_crt_t,
 
743
                                   ctypes.POINTER(datum_t),
 
744
                                   openpgp_crt_fmt_t]
 
745
    openpgp_crt_import.restype = _error_code
 
746
 
 
747
    openpgp_crt_verify_self = _library.gnutls_openpgp_crt_verify_self
 
748
    openpgp_crt_verify_self.argtypes = [openpgp_crt_t, ctypes.c_uint,
 
749
                                        ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_uint)]
 
750
    openpgp_crt_verify_self.restype = _error_code
 
751
 
 
752
    openpgp_crt_deinit = _library.gnutls_openpgp_crt_deinit
 
753
    openpgp_crt_deinit.argtypes = [openpgp_crt_t]
 
754
    openpgp_crt_deinit.restype = None
 
755
 
 
756
    openpgp_crt_get_fingerprint = (
 
757
        _library.gnutls_openpgp_crt_get_fingerprint)
 
758
    openpgp_crt_get_fingerprint.argtypes = [openpgp_crt_t,
 
759
                                            ctypes.c_void_p,
 
760
                                            ctypes.POINTER(
 
761
                                                ctypes.c_size_t)]
 
762
    openpgp_crt_get_fingerprint.restype = _error_code
 
763
 
 
764
    # Remove non-public functions
 
765
    del _error_code, _retry_on_error
 
766
# Create the global "gnutls" object, simulating a module
 
767
gnutls = GnuTLS()
 
768
 
 
769
 
 
770
def call_pipe(connection,       # : multiprocessing.Connection
 
771
              func, *args, **kwargs):
 
772
    """This function is meant to be called by multiprocessing.Process
 
773
 
 
774
    This function runs func(*args, **kwargs), and writes the resulting
 
775
    return value on the provided multiprocessing.Connection.
 
776
    """
 
777
    connection.send(func(*args, **kwargs))
 
778
    connection.close()
 
779
 
 
780
 
 
781
class Client(object):
179
782
    """A representation of a client host served by this server.
 
783
 
180
784
    Attributes:
181
 
    name:       string; from the config file, used in log messages and
182
 
                        D-Bus identifiers
 
785
    approved:   bool(); 'None' if not yet approved/disapproved
 
786
    approval_delay: datetime.timedelta(); Time to wait for approval
 
787
    approval_duration: datetime.timedelta(); Duration of one approval
 
788
    checker:    subprocess.Popen(); a running checker process used
 
789
                                    to see if the client lives.
 
790
                                    'None' if no process is running.
 
791
    checker_callback_tag: a GLib event source tag, or None
 
792
    checker_command: string; External command which is run to check
 
793
                     if client lives.  %() expansions are done at
 
794
                     runtime with vars(self) as dict, so that for
 
795
                     instance %(name)s can be used in the command.
 
796
    checker_initiator_tag: a GLib event source tag, or None
 
797
    created:    datetime.datetime(); (UTC) object creation
 
798
    client_structure: Object describing what attributes a client has
 
799
                      and is used for storing the client at exit
 
800
    current_checker_command: string; current running checker_command
 
801
    disable_initiator_tag: a GLib event source tag, or None
 
802
    enabled:    bool()
183
803
    fingerprint: string (40 or 32 hexadecimal digits); used to
184
804
                 uniquely identify the client
185
 
    secret:     bytestring; sent verbatim (over TLS) to client
186
805
    host:       string; available for use by the checker command
187
 
    created:    datetime.datetime(); (UTC) object creation
188
 
    last_enabled: datetime.datetime(); (UTC)
189
 
    enabled:    bool()
 
806
    interval:   datetime.timedelta(); How often to start a new checker
 
807
    last_approval_request: datetime.datetime(); (UTC) or None
190
808
    last_checked_ok: datetime.datetime(); (UTC) or None
 
809
    last_checker_status: integer between 0 and 255 reflecting exit
 
810
                         status of last checker. -1 reflects crashed
 
811
                         checker, -2 means no checker completed yet.
 
812
    last_checker_signal: The signal which killed the last checker, if
 
813
                         last_checker_status is -1
 
814
    last_enabled: datetime.datetime(); (UTC) or None
 
815
    name:       string; from the config file, used in log messages and
 
816
                        D-Bus identifiers
 
817
    secret:     bytestring; sent verbatim (over TLS) to client
191
818
    timeout:    datetime.timedelta(); How long from last_checked_ok
192
 
                                      until this client is invalid
193
 
    interval:   datetime.timedelta(); How often to start a new checker
194
 
    disable_hook:  If set, called by disable() as disable_hook(self)
195
 
    checker:    subprocess.Popen(); a running checker process used
196
 
                                    to see if the client lives.
197
 
                                    'None' if no process is running.
198
 
    checker_initiator_tag: a gobject event source tag, or None
199
 
    disable_initiator_tag:    - '' -
200
 
    checker_callback_tag:  - '' -
201
 
    checker_command: string; External command which is run to check if
202
 
                     client lives.  %() expansions are done at
203
 
                     runtime with vars(self) as dict, so that for
204
 
                     instance %(name)s can be used in the command.
205
 
    use_dbus: bool(); Whether to provide D-Bus interface and signals
206
 
    dbus_object_path: dbus.ObjectPath ; only set if self.use_dbus
 
819
                                      until this client is disabled
 
820
    extended_timeout:   extra long timeout when secret has been sent
 
821
    runtime_expansions: Allowed attributes for runtime expansion.
 
822
    expires:    datetime.datetime(); time (UTC) when a client will be
 
823
                disabled, or None
 
824
    server_settings: The server_settings dict from main()
207
825
    """
208
 
    def timeout_milliseconds(self):
209
 
        "Return the 'timeout' attribute in milliseconds"
210
 
        return ((self.timeout.days * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000)
211
 
                + (self.timeout.seconds * 1000)
212
 
                + (self.timeout.microseconds // 1000))
213
 
    
214
 
    def interval_milliseconds(self):
215
 
        "Return the 'interval' attribute in milliseconds"
216
 
        return ((self.interval.days * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000)
217
 
                + (self.interval.seconds * 1000)
218
 
                + (self.interval.microseconds // 1000))
219
 
    
220
 
    def __init__(self, name = None, disable_hook=None, config=None,
221
 
                 use_dbus=True):
222
 
        """Note: the 'checker' key in 'config' sets the
223
 
        'checker_command' attribute and *not* the 'checker'
224
 
        attribute."""
 
826
 
 
827
    runtime_expansions = ("approval_delay", "approval_duration",
 
828
                          "created", "enabled", "expires",
 
829
                          "fingerprint", "host", "interval",
 
830
                          "last_approval_request", "last_checked_ok",
 
831
                          "last_enabled", "name", "timeout")
 
832
    client_defaults = {
 
833
        "timeout": "PT5M",
 
834
        "extended_timeout": "PT15M",
 
835
        "interval": "PT2M",
 
836
        "checker": "fping -q -- %%(host)s",
 
837
        "host": "",
 
838
        "approval_delay": "PT0S",
 
839
        "approval_duration": "PT1S",
 
840
        "approved_by_default": "True",
 
841
        "enabled": "True",
 
842
    }
 
843
 
 
844
    @staticmethod
 
845
    def config_parser(config):
 
846
        """Construct a new dict of client settings of this form:
 
847
        { client_name: {setting_name: value, ...}, ...}
 
848
        with exceptions for any special settings as defined above.
 
849
        NOTE: Must be a pure function. Must return the same result
 
850
        value given the same arguments.
 
851
        """
 
852
        settings = {}
 
853
        for client_name in config.sections():
 
854
            section = dict(config.items(client_name))
 
855
            client = settings[client_name] = {}
 
856
 
 
857
            client["host"] = section["host"]
 
858
            # Reformat values from string types to Python types
 
859
            client["approved_by_default"] = config.getboolean(
 
860
                client_name, "approved_by_default")
 
861
            client["enabled"] = config.getboolean(client_name,
 
862
                                                  "enabled")
 
863
 
 
864
            # Uppercase and remove spaces from fingerprint for later
 
865
            # comparison purposes with return value from the
 
866
            # fingerprint() function
 
867
            client["fingerprint"] = (section["fingerprint"].upper()
 
868
                                     .replace(" ", ""))
 
869
            if "secret" in section:
 
870
                client["secret"] = codecs.decode(section["secret"]
 
871
                                                 .encode("utf-8"),
 
872
                                                 "base64")
 
873
            elif "secfile" in section:
 
874
                with open(os.path.expanduser(os.path.expandvars
 
875
                                             (section["secfile"])),
 
876
                          "rb") as secfile:
 
877
                    client["secret"] = secfile.read()
 
878
            else:
 
879
                raise TypeError("No secret or secfile for section {}"
 
880
                                .format(section))
 
881
            client["timeout"] = string_to_delta(section["timeout"])
 
882
            client["extended_timeout"] = string_to_delta(
 
883
                section["extended_timeout"])
 
884
            client["interval"] = string_to_delta(section["interval"])
 
885
            client["approval_delay"] = string_to_delta(
 
886
                section["approval_delay"])
 
887
            client["approval_duration"] = string_to_delta(
 
888
                section["approval_duration"])
 
889
            client["checker_command"] = section["checker"]
 
890
            client["last_approval_request"] = None
 
891
            client["last_checked_ok"] = None
 
892
            client["last_checker_status"] = -2
 
893
 
 
894
        return settings
 
895
 
 
896
    def __init__(self, settings, name=None, server_settings=None):
225
897
        self.name = name
226
 
        if config is None:
227
 
            config = {}
228
 
        logger.debug(u"Creating client %r", self.name)
229
 
        self.use_dbus = False   # During __init__
230
 
        # Uppercase and remove spaces from fingerprint for later
231
 
        # comparison purposes with return value from the fingerprint()
232
 
        # function
233
 
        self.fingerprint = (config["fingerprint"].upper()
234
 
                            .replace(u" ", u""))
235
 
        logger.debug(u"  Fingerprint: %s", self.fingerprint)
236
 
        if "secret" in config:
237
 
            self.secret = config["secret"].decode(u"base64")
238
 
        elif "secfile" in config:
239
 
            with closing(open(os.path.expanduser
240
 
                              (os.path.expandvars
241
 
                               (config["secfile"])))) as secfile:
242
 
                self.secret = secfile.read()
 
898
        if server_settings is None:
 
899
            server_settings = {}
 
900
        self.server_settings = server_settings
 
901
        # adding all client settings
 
902
        for setting, value in settings.items():
 
903
            setattr(self, setting, value)
 
904
 
 
905
        if self.enabled:
 
906
            if not hasattr(self, "last_enabled"):
 
907
                self.last_enabled = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
 
908
            if not hasattr(self, "expires"):
 
909
                self.expires = (datetime.datetime.utcnow()
 
910
                                + self.timeout)
243
911
        else:
244
 
            raise TypeError(u"No secret or secfile for client %s"
245
 
                            % self.name)
246
 
        self.host = config.get("host", "")
247
 
        self.created = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
248
 
        self.enabled = False
249
 
        self.last_enabled = None
250
 
        self.last_checked_ok = None
251
 
        self.timeout = string_to_delta(config["timeout"])
252
 
        self.interval = string_to_delta(config["interval"])
253
 
        self.disable_hook = disable_hook
 
912
            self.last_enabled = None
 
913
            self.expires = None
 
914
 
 
915
        logger.debug("Creating client %r", self.name)
 
916
        logger.debug("  Fingerprint: %s", self.fingerprint)
 
917
        self.created = settings.get("created",
 
918
                                    datetime.datetime.utcnow())
 
919
 
 
920
        # attributes specific for this server instance
254
921
        self.checker = None
255
922
        self.checker_initiator_tag = None
256
923
        self.disable_initiator_tag = None
257
924
        self.checker_callback_tag = None
258
 
        self.checker_command = config["checker"]
259
 
        self.last_connect = None
260
 
        # Only now, when this client is initialized, can it show up on
261
 
        # the D-Bus
262
 
        self.use_dbus = use_dbus
263
 
        if self.use_dbus:
264
 
            self.dbus_object_path = (dbus.ObjectPath
265
 
                                     ("/clients/"
266
 
                                      + self.name.replace(".", "_")))
267
 
            dbus.service.Object.__init__(self, bus,
268
 
                                         self.dbus_object_path)
269
 
    
 
925
        self.current_checker_command = None
 
926
        self.approved = None
 
927
        self.approvals_pending = 0
 
928
        self.changedstate = multiprocessing_manager.Condition(
 
929
            multiprocessing_manager.Lock())
 
930
        self.client_structure = [attr
 
931
                                 for attr in self.__dict__.keys()
 
932
                                 if not attr.startswith("_")]
 
933
        self.client_structure.append("client_structure")
 
934
 
 
935
        for name, t in inspect.getmembers(
 
936
                type(self), lambda obj: isinstance(obj, property)):
 
937
            if not name.startswith("_"):
 
938
                self.client_structure.append(name)
 
939
 
 
940
    # Send notice to process children that client state has changed
 
941
    def send_changedstate(self):
 
942
        with self.changedstate:
 
943
            self.changedstate.notify_all()
 
944
 
270
945
    def enable(self):
271
946
        """Start this client's checker and timeout hooks"""
 
947
        if getattr(self, "enabled", False):
 
948
            # Already enabled
 
949
            return
 
950
        self.expires = datetime.datetime.utcnow() + self.timeout
 
951
        self.enabled = True
272
952
        self.last_enabled = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
 
953
        self.init_checker()
 
954
        self.send_changedstate()
 
955
 
 
956
    def disable(self, quiet=True):
 
957
        """Disable this client."""
 
958
        if not getattr(self, "enabled", False):
 
959
            return False
 
960
        if not quiet:
 
961
            logger.info("Disabling client %s", self.name)
 
962
        if getattr(self, "disable_initiator_tag", None) is not None:
 
963
            GLib.source_remove(self.disable_initiator_tag)
 
964
            self.disable_initiator_tag = None
 
965
        self.expires = None
 
966
        if getattr(self, "checker_initiator_tag", None) is not None:
 
967
            GLib.source_remove(self.checker_initiator_tag)
 
968
            self.checker_initiator_tag = None
 
969
        self.stop_checker()
 
970
        self.enabled = False
 
971
        if not quiet:
 
972
            self.send_changedstate()
 
973
        # Do not run this again if called by a GLib.timeout_add
 
974
        return False
 
975
 
 
976
    def __del__(self):
 
977
        self.disable()
 
978
 
 
979
    def init_checker(self):
273
980
        # Schedule a new checker to be started an 'interval' from now,
274
981
        # and every interval from then on.
275
 
        self.checker_initiator_tag = (gobject.timeout_add
276
 
                                      (self.interval_milliseconds(),
277
 
                                       self.start_checker))
 
982
        if self.checker_initiator_tag is not None:
 
983
            GLib.source_remove(self.checker_initiator_tag)
 
984
        self.checker_initiator_tag = GLib.timeout_add(
 
985
            int(self.interval.total_seconds() * 1000),
 
986
            self.start_checker)
 
987
        # Schedule a disable() when 'timeout' has passed
 
988
        if self.disable_initiator_tag is not None:
 
989
            GLib.source_remove(self.disable_initiator_tag)
 
990
        self.disable_initiator_tag = GLib.timeout_add(
 
991
            int(self.timeout.total_seconds() * 1000), self.disable)
278
992
        # Also start a new checker *right now*.
279
993
        self.start_checker()
280
 
        # Schedule a disable() when 'timeout' has passed
281
 
        self.disable_initiator_tag = (gobject.timeout_add
282
 
                                   (self.timeout_milliseconds(),
283
 
                                    self.disable))
284
 
        self.enabled = True
285
 
        if self.use_dbus:
286
 
            # Emit D-Bus signals
287
 
            self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"enabled"),
288
 
                                 dbus.Boolean(True, variant_level=1))
289
 
            self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"last_enabled"),
290
 
                                 (_datetime_to_dbus(self.last_enabled,
291
 
                                                    variant_level=1)))
292
 
    
293
 
    def disable(self):
294
 
        """Disable this client."""
295
 
        if not getattr(self, "enabled", False):
296
 
            return False
297
 
        logger.info(u"Disabling client %s", self.name)
298
 
        if getattr(self, "disable_initiator_tag", False):
299
 
            gobject.source_remove(self.disable_initiator_tag)
300
 
            self.disable_initiator_tag = None
301
 
        if getattr(self, "checker_initiator_tag", False):
302
 
            gobject.source_remove(self.checker_initiator_tag)
303
 
            self.checker_initiator_tag = None
304
 
        self.stop_checker()
305
 
        if self.disable_hook:
306
 
            self.disable_hook(self)
307
 
        self.enabled = False
308
 
        if self.use_dbus:
309
 
            # Emit D-Bus signal
310
 
            self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"enabled"),
311
 
                                 dbus.Boolean(False, variant_level=1))
312
 
        # Do not run this again if called by a gobject.timeout_add
313
 
        return False
314
 
    
315
 
    def __del__(self):
316
 
        self.disable_hook = None
317
 
        self.disable()
318
 
    
319
 
    def checker_callback(self, pid, condition, command):
 
994
 
 
995
    def checker_callback(self, source, condition, connection,
 
996
                         command):
320
997
        """The checker has completed, so take appropriate actions."""
321
998
        self.checker_callback_tag = None
322
999
        self.checker = None
323
 
        if self.use_dbus:
324
 
            # Emit D-Bus signal
325
 
            self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"checker_running"),
326
 
                                 dbus.Boolean(False, variant_level=1))
327
 
        if os.WIFEXITED(condition):
328
 
            exitstatus = os.WEXITSTATUS(condition)
329
 
            if exitstatus == 0:
330
 
                logger.info(u"Checker for %(name)s succeeded",
 
1000
        # Read return code from connection (see call_pipe)
 
1001
        returncode = connection.recv()
 
1002
        connection.close()
 
1003
 
 
1004
        if returncode >= 0:
 
1005
            self.last_checker_status = returncode
 
1006
            self.last_checker_signal = None
 
1007
            if self.last_checker_status == 0:
 
1008
                logger.info("Checker for %(name)s succeeded",
331
1009
                            vars(self))
332
1010
                self.checked_ok()
333
1011
            else:
334
 
                logger.info(u"Checker for %(name)s failed",
335
 
                            vars(self))
336
 
            if self.use_dbus:
337
 
                # Emit D-Bus signal
338
 
                self.CheckerCompleted(dbus.Int16(exitstatus),
339
 
                                      dbus.Int64(condition),
340
 
                                      dbus.String(command))
 
1012
                logger.info("Checker for %(name)s failed", vars(self))
341
1013
        else:
342
 
            logger.warning(u"Checker for %(name)s crashed?",
 
1014
            self.last_checker_status = -1
 
1015
            self.last_checker_signal = -returncode
 
1016
            logger.warning("Checker for %(name)s crashed?",
343
1017
                           vars(self))
344
 
            if self.use_dbus:
345
 
                # Emit D-Bus signal
346
 
                self.CheckerCompleted(dbus.Int16(-1),
347
 
                                      dbus.Int64(condition),
348
 
                                      dbus.String(command))
349
 
    
 
1018
        return False
 
1019
 
350
1020
    def checked_ok(self):
351
 
        """Bump up the timeout for this client.
352
 
        This should only be called when the client has been seen,
353
 
        alive and well.
354
 
        """
 
1021
        """Assert that the client has been seen, alive and well."""
355
1022
        self.last_checked_ok = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
356
 
        gobject.source_remove(self.disable_initiator_tag)
357
 
        self.disable_initiator_tag = (gobject.timeout_add
358
 
                                      (self.timeout_milliseconds(),
359
 
                                       self.disable))
360
 
        if self.use_dbus:
361
 
            # Emit D-Bus signal
362
 
            self.PropertyChanged(
363
 
                dbus.String(u"last_checked_ok"),
364
 
                (_datetime_to_dbus(self.last_checked_ok,
365
 
                                   variant_level=1)))
366
 
    
 
1023
        self.last_checker_status = 0
 
1024
        self.last_checker_signal = None
 
1025
        self.bump_timeout()
 
1026
 
 
1027
    def bump_timeout(self, timeout=None):
 
1028
        """Bump up the timeout for this client."""
 
1029
        if timeout is None:
 
1030
            timeout = self.timeout
 
1031
        if self.disable_initiator_tag is not None:
 
1032
            GLib.source_remove(self.disable_initiator_tag)
 
1033
            self.disable_initiator_tag = None
 
1034
        if getattr(self, "enabled", False):
 
1035
            self.disable_initiator_tag = GLib.timeout_add(
 
1036
                int(timeout.total_seconds() * 1000), self.disable)
 
1037
            self.expires = datetime.datetime.utcnow() + timeout
 
1038
 
 
1039
    def need_approval(self):
 
1040
        self.last_approval_request = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
 
1041
 
367
1042
    def start_checker(self):
368
1043
        """Start a new checker subprocess if one is not running.
 
1044
 
369
1045
        If a checker already exists, leave it running and do
370
1046
        nothing."""
371
1047
        # The reason for not killing a running checker is that if we
372
 
        # did that, then if a checker (for some reason) started
373
 
        # running slowly and taking more than 'interval' time, the
374
 
        # client would inevitably timeout, since no checker would get
375
 
        # a chance to run to completion.  If we instead leave running
 
1048
        # did that, and if a checker (for some reason) started running
 
1049
        # slowly and taking more than 'interval' time, then the client
 
1050
        # would inevitably timeout, since no checker would get a
 
1051
        # chance to run to completion.  If we instead leave running
376
1052
        # checkers alone, the checker would have to take more time
377
 
        # than 'timeout' for the client to be declared invalid, which
378
 
        # is as it should be.
 
1053
        # than 'timeout' for the client to be disabled, which is as it
 
1054
        # should be.
 
1055
 
 
1056
        if self.checker is not None and not self.checker.is_alive():
 
1057
            logger.warning("Checker was not alive; joining")
 
1058
            self.checker.join()
 
1059
            self.checker = None
 
1060
        # Start a new checker if needed
379
1061
        if self.checker is None:
380
 
            try:
381
 
                # In case checker_command has exactly one % operator
382
 
                command = self.checker_command % self.host
383
 
            except TypeError:
384
 
                # Escape attributes for the shell
385
 
                escaped_attrs = dict((key, re.escape(str(val)))
386
 
                                     for key, val in
387
 
                                     vars(self).iteritems())
388
 
                try:
389
 
                    command = self.checker_command % escaped_attrs
390
 
                except TypeError, error:
391
 
                    logger.error(u'Could not format string "%s":'
392
 
                                 u' %s', self.checker_command, error)
393
 
                    return True # Try again later
394
 
            try:
395
 
                logger.info(u"Starting checker %r for %s",
396
 
                            command, self.name)
397
 
                # We don't need to redirect stdout and stderr, since
398
 
                # in normal mode, that is already done by daemon(),
399
 
                # and in debug mode we don't want to.  (Stdin is
400
 
                # always replaced by /dev/null.)
401
 
                self.checker = subprocess.Popen(command,
402
 
                                                close_fds=True,
403
 
                                                shell=True, cwd="/")
404
 
                if self.use_dbus:
405
 
                    # Emit D-Bus signal
406
 
                    self.CheckerStarted(command)
407
 
                    self.PropertyChanged(
408
 
                        dbus.String("checker_running"),
409
 
                        dbus.Boolean(True, variant_level=1))
410
 
                self.checker_callback_tag = (gobject.child_watch_add
411
 
                                             (self.checker.pid,
412
 
                                              self.checker_callback,
413
 
                                              data=command))
414
 
            except OSError, error:
415
 
                logger.error(u"Failed to start subprocess: %s",
416
 
                             error)
417
 
        # Re-run this periodically if run by gobject.timeout_add
 
1062
            # Escape attributes for the shell
 
1063
            escaped_attrs = {
 
1064
                attr: re.escape(str(getattr(self, attr)))
 
1065
                for attr in self.runtime_expansions}
 
1066
            try:
 
1067
                command = self.checker_command % escaped_attrs
 
1068
            except TypeError as error:
 
1069
                logger.error('Could not format string "%s"',
 
1070
                             self.checker_command,
 
1071
                             exc_info=error)
 
1072
                return True     # Try again later
 
1073
            self.current_checker_command = command
 
1074
            logger.info("Starting checker %r for %s", command,
 
1075
                        self.name)
 
1076
            # We don't need to redirect stdout and stderr, since
 
1077
            # in normal mode, that is already done by daemon(),
 
1078
            # and in debug mode we don't want to.  (Stdin is
 
1079
            # always replaced by /dev/null.)
 
1080
            # The exception is when not debugging but nevertheless
 
1081
            # running in the foreground; use the previously
 
1082
            # created wnull.
 
1083
            popen_args = {"close_fds": True,
 
1084
                          "shell": True,
 
1085
                          "cwd": "/"}
 
1086
            if (not self.server_settings["debug"]
 
1087
                and self.server_settings["foreground"]):
 
1088
                popen_args.update({"stdout": wnull,
 
1089
                                   "stderr": wnull})
 
1090
            pipe = multiprocessing.Pipe(duplex=False)
 
1091
            self.checker = multiprocessing.Process(
 
1092
                target=call_pipe,
 
1093
                args=(pipe[1], subprocess.call, command),
 
1094
                kwargs=popen_args)
 
1095
            self.checker.start()
 
1096
            self.checker_callback_tag = GLib.io_add_watch(
 
1097
                pipe[0].fileno(), GLib.IO_IN,
 
1098
                self.checker_callback, pipe[0], command)
 
1099
        # Re-run this periodically if run by GLib.timeout_add
418
1100
        return True
419
 
    
 
1101
 
420
1102
    def stop_checker(self):
421
1103
        """Force the checker process, if any, to stop."""
422
1104
        if self.checker_callback_tag:
423
 
            gobject.source_remove(self.checker_callback_tag)
 
1105
            GLib.source_remove(self.checker_callback_tag)
424
1106
            self.checker_callback_tag = None
425
1107
        if getattr(self, "checker", None) is None:
426
1108
            return
427
 
        logger.debug(u"Stopping checker for %(name)s", vars(self))
428
 
        try:
429
 
            os.kill(self.checker.pid, signal.SIGTERM)
430
 
            #os.sleep(0.5)
431
 
            #if self.checker.poll() is None:
432
 
            #    os.kill(self.checker.pid, signal.SIGKILL)
433
 
        except OSError, error:
434
 
            if error.errno != errno.ESRCH: # No such process
435
 
                raise
 
1109
        logger.debug("Stopping checker for %(name)s", vars(self))
 
1110
        self.checker.terminate()
436
1111
        self.checker = None
437
 
        if self.use_dbus:
438
 
            self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"checker_running"),
439
 
                                 dbus.Boolean(False, variant_level=1))
440
 
    
441
 
    def still_valid(self):
442
 
        """Has the timeout not yet passed for this client?"""
443
 
        if not getattr(self, "enabled", False):
444
 
            return False
445
 
        now = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
446
 
        if self.last_checked_ok is None:
447
 
            return now < (self.created + self.timeout)
 
1112
 
 
1113
 
 
1114
def dbus_service_property(dbus_interface,
 
1115
                          signature="v",
 
1116
                          access="readwrite",
 
1117
                          byte_arrays=False):
 
1118
    """Decorators for marking methods of a DBusObjectWithProperties to
 
1119
    become properties on the D-Bus.
 
1120
 
 
1121
    The decorated method will be called with no arguments by "Get"
 
1122
    and with one argument by "Set".
 
1123
 
 
1124
    The parameters, where they are supported, are the same as
 
1125
    dbus.service.method, except there is only "signature", since the
 
1126
    type from Get() and the type sent to Set() is the same.
 
1127
    """
 
1128
    # Encoding deeply encoded byte arrays is not supported yet by the
 
1129
    # "Set" method, so we fail early here:
 
1130
    if byte_arrays and signature != "ay":
 
1131
        raise ValueError("Byte arrays not supported for non-'ay'"
 
1132
                         " signature {!r}".format(signature))
 
1133
 
 
1134
    def decorator(func):
 
1135
        func._dbus_is_property = True
 
1136
        func._dbus_interface = dbus_interface
 
1137
        func._dbus_signature = signature
 
1138
        func._dbus_access = access
 
1139
        func._dbus_name = func.__name__
 
1140
        if func._dbus_name.endswith("_dbus_property"):
 
1141
            func._dbus_name = func._dbus_name[:-14]
 
1142
        func._dbus_get_args_options = {'byte_arrays': byte_arrays}
 
1143
        return func
 
1144
 
 
1145
    return decorator
 
1146
 
 
1147
 
 
1148
def dbus_interface_annotations(dbus_interface):
 
1149
    """Decorator for marking functions returning interface annotations
 
1150
 
 
1151
    Usage:
 
1152
 
 
1153
    @dbus_interface_annotations("org.example.Interface")
 
1154
    def _foo(self):  # Function name does not matter
 
1155
        return {"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated": "true",
 
1156
                "org.freedesktop.DBus.Property.EmitsChangedSignal":
 
1157
                    "false"}
 
1158
    """
 
1159
 
 
1160
    def decorator(func):
 
1161
        func._dbus_is_interface = True
 
1162
        func._dbus_interface = dbus_interface
 
1163
        func._dbus_name = dbus_interface
 
1164
        return func
 
1165
 
 
1166
    return decorator
 
1167
 
 
1168
 
 
1169
def dbus_annotations(annotations):
 
1170
    """Decorator to annotate D-Bus methods, signals or properties
 
1171
    Usage:
 
1172
 
 
1173
    @dbus_annotations({"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated": "true",
 
1174
                       "org.freedesktop.DBus.Property."
 
1175
                       "EmitsChangedSignal": "false"})
 
1176
    @dbus_service_property("org.example.Interface", signature="b",
 
1177
                           access="r")
 
1178
    def Property_dbus_property(self):
 
1179
        return dbus.Boolean(False)
 
1180
 
 
1181
    See also the DBusObjectWithAnnotations class.
 
1182
    """
 
1183
 
 
1184
    def decorator(func):
 
1185
        func._dbus_annotations = annotations
 
1186
        return func
 
1187
 
 
1188
    return decorator
 
1189
 
 
1190
 
 
1191
class DBusPropertyException(dbus.exceptions.DBusException):
 
1192
    """A base class for D-Bus property-related exceptions
 
1193
    """
 
1194
    pass
 
1195
 
 
1196
 
 
1197
class DBusPropertyAccessException(DBusPropertyException):
 
1198
    """A property's access permissions disallows an operation.
 
1199
    """
 
1200
    pass
 
1201
 
 
1202
 
 
1203
class DBusPropertyNotFound(DBusPropertyException):
 
1204
    """An attempt was made to access a non-existing property.
 
1205
    """
 
1206
    pass
 
1207
 
 
1208
 
 
1209
class DBusObjectWithAnnotations(dbus.service.Object):
 
1210
    """A D-Bus object with annotations.
 
1211
 
 
1212
    Classes inheriting from this can use the dbus_annotations
 
1213
    decorator to add annotations to methods or signals.
 
1214
    """
 
1215
 
 
1216
    @staticmethod
 
1217
    def _is_dbus_thing(thing):
 
1218
        """Returns a function testing if an attribute is a D-Bus thing
 
1219
 
 
1220
        If called like _is_dbus_thing("method") it returns a function
 
1221
        suitable for use as predicate to inspect.getmembers().
 
1222
        """
 
1223
        return lambda obj: getattr(obj, "_dbus_is_{}".format(thing),
 
1224
                                   False)
 
1225
 
 
1226
    def _get_all_dbus_things(self, thing):
 
1227
        """Returns a generator of (name, attribute) pairs
 
1228
        """
 
1229
        return ((getattr(athing.__get__(self), "_dbus_name", name),
 
1230
                 athing.__get__(self))
 
1231
                for cls in self.__class__.__mro__
 
1232
                for name, athing in
 
1233
                inspect.getmembers(cls, self._is_dbus_thing(thing)))
 
1234
 
 
1235
    @dbus.service.method(dbus.INTROSPECTABLE_IFACE,
 
1236
                         out_signature="s",
 
1237
                         path_keyword='object_path',
 
1238
                         connection_keyword='connection')
 
1239
    def Introspect(self, object_path, connection):
 
1240
        """Overloading of standard D-Bus method.
 
1241
 
 
1242
        Inserts annotation tags on methods and signals.
 
1243
        """
 
1244
        xmlstring = dbus.service.Object.Introspect(self, object_path,
 
1245
                                                   connection)
 
1246
        try:
 
1247
            document = xml.dom.minidom.parseString(xmlstring)
 
1248
 
 
1249
            for if_tag in document.getElementsByTagName("interface"):
 
1250
                # Add annotation tags
 
1251
                for typ in ("method", "signal"):
 
1252
                    for tag in if_tag.getElementsByTagName(typ):
 
1253
                        annots = dict()
 
1254
                        for name, prop in (self.
 
1255
                                           _get_all_dbus_things(typ)):
 
1256
                            if (name == tag.getAttribute("name")
 
1257
                                and prop._dbus_interface
 
1258
                                == if_tag.getAttribute("name")):
 
1259
                                annots.update(getattr(
 
1260
                                    prop, "_dbus_annotations", {}))
 
1261
                        for name, value in annots.items():
 
1262
                            ann_tag = document.createElement(
 
1263
                                "annotation")
 
1264
                            ann_tag.setAttribute("name", name)
 
1265
                            ann_tag.setAttribute("value", value)
 
1266
                            tag.appendChild(ann_tag)
 
1267
                # Add interface annotation tags
 
1268
                for annotation, value in dict(
 
1269
                    itertools.chain.from_iterable(
 
1270
                        annotations().items()
 
1271
                        for name, annotations
 
1272
                        in self._get_all_dbus_things("interface")
 
1273
                        if name == if_tag.getAttribute("name")
 
1274
                        )).items():
 
1275
                    ann_tag = document.createElement("annotation")
 
1276
                    ann_tag.setAttribute("name", annotation)
 
1277
                    ann_tag.setAttribute("value", value)
 
1278
                    if_tag.appendChild(ann_tag)
 
1279
                # Fix argument name for the Introspect method itself
 
1280
                if (if_tag.getAttribute("name")
 
1281
                    == dbus.INTROSPECTABLE_IFACE):
 
1282
                    for cn in if_tag.getElementsByTagName("method"):
 
1283
                        if cn.getAttribute("name") == "Introspect":
 
1284
                            for arg in cn.getElementsByTagName("arg"):
 
1285
                                if (arg.getAttribute("direction")
 
1286
                                    == "out"):
 
1287
                                    arg.setAttribute("name",
 
1288
                                                     "xml_data")
 
1289
            xmlstring = document.toxml("utf-8")
 
1290
            document.unlink()
 
1291
        except (AttributeError, xml.dom.DOMException,
 
1292
                xml.parsers.expat.ExpatError) as error:
 
1293
            logger.error("Failed to override Introspection method",
 
1294
                         exc_info=error)
 
1295
        return xmlstring
 
1296
 
 
1297
 
 
1298
class DBusObjectWithProperties(DBusObjectWithAnnotations):
 
1299
    """A D-Bus object with properties.
 
1300
 
 
1301
    Classes inheriting from this can use the dbus_service_property
 
1302
    decorator to expose methods as D-Bus properties.  It exposes the
 
1303
    standard Get(), Set(), and GetAll() methods on the D-Bus.
 
1304
    """
 
1305
 
 
1306
    def _get_dbus_property(self, interface_name, property_name):
 
1307
        """Returns a bound method if one exists which is a D-Bus
 
1308
        property with the specified name and interface.
 
1309
        """
 
1310
        for cls in self.__class__.__mro__:
 
1311
            for name, value in inspect.getmembers(
 
1312
                    cls, self._is_dbus_thing("property")):
 
1313
                if (value._dbus_name == property_name
 
1314
                    and value._dbus_interface == interface_name):
 
1315
                    return value.__get__(self)
 
1316
 
 
1317
        # No such property
 
1318
        raise DBusPropertyNotFound("{}:{}.{}".format(
 
1319
            self.dbus_object_path, interface_name, property_name))
 
1320
 
 
1321
    @classmethod
 
1322
    def _get_all_interface_names(cls):
 
1323
        """Get a sequence of all interfaces supported by an object"""
 
1324
        return (name for name in set(getattr(getattr(x, attr),
 
1325
                                             "_dbus_interface", None)
 
1326
                                     for x in (inspect.getmro(cls))
 
1327
                                     for attr in dir(x))
 
1328
                if name is not None)
 
1329
 
 
1330
    @dbus.service.method(dbus.PROPERTIES_IFACE,
 
1331
                         in_signature="ss",
 
1332
                         out_signature="v")
 
1333
    def Get(self, interface_name, property_name):
 
1334
        """Standard D-Bus property Get() method, see D-Bus standard.
 
1335
        """
 
1336
        prop = self._get_dbus_property(interface_name, property_name)
 
1337
        if prop._dbus_access == "write":
 
1338
            raise DBusPropertyAccessException(property_name)
 
1339
        value = prop()
 
1340
        if not hasattr(value, "variant_level"):
 
1341
            return value
 
1342
        return type(value)(value, variant_level=value.variant_level+1)
 
1343
 
 
1344
    @dbus.service.method(dbus.PROPERTIES_IFACE, in_signature="ssv")
 
1345
    def Set(self, interface_name, property_name, value):
 
1346
        """Standard D-Bus property Set() method, see D-Bus standard.
 
1347
        """
 
1348
        prop = self._get_dbus_property(interface_name, property_name)
 
1349
        if prop._dbus_access == "read":
 
1350
            raise DBusPropertyAccessException(property_name)
 
1351
        if prop._dbus_get_args_options["byte_arrays"]:
 
1352
            # The byte_arrays option is not supported yet on
 
1353
            # signatures other than "ay".
 
1354
            if prop._dbus_signature != "ay":
 
1355
                raise ValueError("Byte arrays not supported for non-"
 
1356
                                 "'ay' signature {!r}"
 
1357
                                 .format(prop._dbus_signature))
 
1358
            value = dbus.ByteArray(b''.join(chr(byte)
 
1359
                                            for byte in value))
 
1360
        prop(value)
 
1361
 
 
1362
    @dbus.service.method(dbus.PROPERTIES_IFACE,
 
1363
                         in_signature="s",
 
1364
                         out_signature="a{sv}")
 
1365
    def GetAll(self, interface_name):
 
1366
        """Standard D-Bus property GetAll() method, see D-Bus
 
1367
        standard.
 
1368
 
 
1369
        Note: Will not include properties with access="write".
 
1370
        """
 
1371
        properties = {}
 
1372
        for name, prop in self._get_all_dbus_things("property"):
 
1373
            if (interface_name
 
1374
                and interface_name != prop._dbus_interface):
 
1375
                # Interface non-empty but did not match
 
1376
                continue
 
1377
            # Ignore write-only properties
 
1378
            if prop._dbus_access == "write":
 
1379
                continue
 
1380
            value = prop()
 
1381
            if not hasattr(value, "variant_level"):
 
1382
                properties[name] = value
 
1383
                continue
 
1384
            properties[name] = type(value)(
 
1385
                value, variant_level=value.variant_level + 1)
 
1386
        return dbus.Dictionary(properties, signature="sv")
 
1387
 
 
1388
    @dbus.service.signal(dbus.PROPERTIES_IFACE, signature="sa{sv}as")
 
1389
    def PropertiesChanged(self, interface_name, changed_properties,
 
1390
                          invalidated_properties):
 
1391
        """Standard D-Bus PropertiesChanged() signal, see D-Bus
 
1392
        standard.
 
1393
        """
 
1394
        pass
 
1395
 
 
1396
    @dbus.service.method(dbus.INTROSPECTABLE_IFACE,
 
1397
                         out_signature="s",
 
1398
                         path_keyword='object_path',
 
1399
                         connection_keyword='connection')
 
1400
    def Introspect(self, object_path, connection):
 
1401
        """Overloading of standard D-Bus method.
 
1402
 
 
1403
        Inserts property tags and interface annotation tags.
 
1404
        """
 
1405
        xmlstring = DBusObjectWithAnnotations.Introspect(self,
 
1406
                                                         object_path,
 
1407
                                                         connection)
 
1408
        try:
 
1409
            document = xml.dom.minidom.parseString(xmlstring)
 
1410
 
 
1411
            def make_tag(document, name, prop):
 
1412
                e = document.createElement("property")
 
1413
                e.setAttribute("name", name)
 
1414
                e.setAttribute("type", prop._dbus_signature)
 
1415
                e.setAttribute("access", prop._dbus_access)
 
1416
                return e
 
1417
 
 
1418
            for if_tag in document.getElementsByTagName("interface"):
 
1419
                # Add property tags
 
1420
                for tag in (make_tag(document, name, prop)
 
1421
                            for name, prop
 
1422
                            in self._get_all_dbus_things("property")
 
1423
                            if prop._dbus_interface
 
1424
                            == if_tag.getAttribute("name")):
 
1425
                    if_tag.appendChild(tag)
 
1426
                # Add annotation tags for properties
 
1427
                for tag in if_tag.getElementsByTagName("property"):
 
1428
                    annots = dict()
 
1429
                    for name, prop in self._get_all_dbus_things(
 
1430
                            "property"):
 
1431
                        if (name == tag.getAttribute("name")
 
1432
                            and prop._dbus_interface
 
1433
                            == if_tag.getAttribute("name")):
 
1434
                            annots.update(getattr(
 
1435
                                prop, "_dbus_annotations", {}))
 
1436
                    for name, value in annots.items():
 
1437
                        ann_tag = document.createElement(
 
1438
                            "annotation")
 
1439
                        ann_tag.setAttribute("name", name)
 
1440
                        ann_tag.setAttribute("value", value)
 
1441
                        tag.appendChild(ann_tag)
 
1442
                # Add the names to the return values for the
 
1443
                # "org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties" methods
 
1444
                if (if_tag.getAttribute("name")
 
1445
                    == "org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties"):
 
1446
                    for cn in if_tag.getElementsByTagName("method"):
 
1447
                        if cn.getAttribute("name") == "Get":
 
1448
                            for arg in cn.getElementsByTagName("arg"):
 
1449
                                if (arg.getAttribute("direction")
 
1450
                                    == "out"):
 
1451
                                    arg.setAttribute("name", "value")
 
1452
                        elif cn.getAttribute("name") == "GetAll":
 
1453
                            for arg in cn.getElementsByTagName("arg"):
 
1454
                                if (arg.getAttribute("direction")
 
1455
                                    == "out"):
 
1456
                                    arg.setAttribute("name", "props")
 
1457
            xmlstring = document.toxml("utf-8")
 
1458
            document.unlink()
 
1459
        except (AttributeError, xml.dom.DOMException,
 
1460
                xml.parsers.expat.ExpatError) as error:
 
1461
            logger.error("Failed to override Introspection method",
 
1462
                         exc_info=error)
 
1463
        return xmlstring
 
1464
 
 
1465
 
 
1466
try:
 
1467
    dbus.OBJECT_MANAGER_IFACE
 
1468
except AttributeError:
 
1469
    dbus.OBJECT_MANAGER_IFACE = "org.freedesktop.DBus.ObjectManager"
 
1470
 
 
1471
 
 
1472
class DBusObjectWithObjectManager(DBusObjectWithAnnotations):
 
1473
    """A D-Bus object with an ObjectManager.
 
1474
 
 
1475
    Classes inheriting from this exposes the standard
 
1476
    GetManagedObjects call and the InterfacesAdded and
 
1477
    InterfacesRemoved signals on the standard
 
1478
    "org.freedesktop.DBus.ObjectManager" interface.
 
1479
 
 
1480
    Note: No signals are sent automatically; they must be sent
 
1481
    manually.
 
1482
    """
 
1483
    @dbus.service.method(dbus.OBJECT_MANAGER_IFACE,
 
1484
                         out_signature="a{oa{sa{sv}}}")
 
1485
    def GetManagedObjects(self):
 
1486
        """This function must be overridden"""
 
1487
        raise NotImplementedError()
 
1488
 
 
1489
    @dbus.service.signal(dbus.OBJECT_MANAGER_IFACE,
 
1490
                         signature="oa{sa{sv}}")
 
1491
    def InterfacesAdded(self, object_path, interfaces_and_properties):
 
1492
        pass
 
1493
 
 
1494
    @dbus.service.signal(dbus.OBJECT_MANAGER_IFACE, signature="oas")
 
1495
    def InterfacesRemoved(self, object_path, interfaces):
 
1496
        pass
 
1497
 
 
1498
    @dbus.service.method(dbus.INTROSPECTABLE_IFACE,
 
1499
                         out_signature="s",
 
1500
                         path_keyword='object_path',
 
1501
                         connection_keyword='connection')
 
1502
    def Introspect(self, object_path, connection):
 
1503
        """Overloading of standard D-Bus method.
 
1504
 
 
1505
        Override return argument name of GetManagedObjects to be
 
1506
        "objpath_interfaces_and_properties"
 
1507
        """
 
1508
        xmlstring = DBusObjectWithAnnotations.Introspect(self,
 
1509
                                                         object_path,
 
1510
                                                         connection)
 
1511
        try:
 
1512
            document = xml.dom.minidom.parseString(xmlstring)
 
1513
 
 
1514
            for if_tag in document.getElementsByTagName("interface"):
 
1515
                # Fix argument name for the GetManagedObjects method
 
1516
                if (if_tag.getAttribute("name")
 
1517
                    == dbus.OBJECT_MANAGER_IFACE):
 
1518
                    for cn in if_tag.getElementsByTagName("method"):
 
1519
                        if (cn.getAttribute("name")
 
1520
                            == "GetManagedObjects"):
 
1521
                            for arg in cn.getElementsByTagName("arg"):
 
1522
                                if (arg.getAttribute("direction")
 
1523
                                    == "out"):
 
1524
                                    arg.setAttribute(
 
1525
                                        "name",
 
1526
                                        "objpath_interfaces"
 
1527
                                        "_and_properties")
 
1528
            xmlstring = document.toxml("utf-8")
 
1529
            document.unlink()
 
1530
        except (AttributeError, xml.dom.DOMException,
 
1531
                xml.parsers.expat.ExpatError) as error:
 
1532
            logger.error("Failed to override Introspection method",
 
1533
                         exc_info=error)
 
1534
        return xmlstring
 
1535
 
 
1536
 
 
1537
def datetime_to_dbus(dt, variant_level=0):
 
1538
    """Convert a UTC datetime.datetime() to a D-Bus type."""
 
1539
    if dt is None:
 
1540
        return dbus.String("", variant_level=variant_level)
 
1541
    return dbus.String(dt.isoformat(), variant_level=variant_level)
 
1542
 
 
1543
 
 
1544
def alternate_dbus_interfaces(alt_interface_names, deprecate=True):
 
1545
    """A class decorator; applied to a subclass of
 
1546
    dbus.service.Object, it will add alternate D-Bus attributes with
 
1547
    interface names according to the "alt_interface_names" mapping.
 
1548
    Usage:
 
1549
 
 
1550
    @alternate_dbus_interfaces({"org.example.Interface":
 
1551
                                    "net.example.AlternateInterface"})
 
1552
    class SampleDBusObject(dbus.service.Object):
 
1553
        @dbus.service.method("org.example.Interface")
 
1554
        def SampleDBusMethod():
 
1555
            pass
 
1556
 
 
1557
    The above "SampleDBusMethod" on "SampleDBusObject" will be
 
1558
    reachable via two interfaces: "org.example.Interface" and
 
1559
    "net.example.AlternateInterface", the latter of which will have
 
1560
    its D-Bus annotation "org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated" set to
 
1561
    "true", unless "deprecate" is passed with a False value.
 
1562
 
 
1563
    This works for methods and signals, and also for D-Bus properties
 
1564
    (from DBusObjectWithProperties) and interfaces (from the
 
1565
    dbus_interface_annotations decorator).
 
1566
    """
 
1567
 
 
1568
    def wrapper(cls):
 
1569
        for orig_interface_name, alt_interface_name in (
 
1570
                alt_interface_names.items()):
 
1571
            attr = {}
 
1572
            interface_names = set()
 
1573
            # Go though all attributes of the class
 
1574
            for attrname, attribute in inspect.getmembers(cls):
 
1575
                # Ignore non-D-Bus attributes, and D-Bus attributes
 
1576
                # with the wrong interface name
 
1577
                if (not hasattr(attribute, "_dbus_interface")
 
1578
                    or not attribute._dbus_interface.startswith(
 
1579
                        orig_interface_name)):
 
1580
                    continue
 
1581
                # Create an alternate D-Bus interface name based on
 
1582
                # the current name
 
1583
                alt_interface = attribute._dbus_interface.replace(
 
1584
                    orig_interface_name, alt_interface_name)
 
1585
                interface_names.add(alt_interface)
 
1586
                # Is this a D-Bus signal?
 
1587
                if getattr(attribute, "_dbus_is_signal", False):
 
1588
                    # Extract the original non-method undecorated
 
1589
                    # function by black magic
 
1590
                    if sys.version_info.major == 2:
 
1591
                        nonmethod_func = (dict(
 
1592
                            zip(attribute.func_code.co_freevars,
 
1593
                                attribute.__closure__))
 
1594
                                          ["func"].cell_contents)
 
1595
                    else:
 
1596
                        nonmethod_func = (dict(
 
1597
                            zip(attribute.__code__.co_freevars,
 
1598
                                attribute.__closure__))
 
1599
                                          ["func"].cell_contents)
 
1600
                    # Create a new, but exactly alike, function
 
1601
                    # object, and decorate it to be a new D-Bus signal
 
1602
                    # with the alternate D-Bus interface name
 
1603
                    new_function = copy_function(nonmethod_func)
 
1604
                    new_function = (dbus.service.signal(
 
1605
                        alt_interface,
 
1606
                        attribute._dbus_signature)(new_function))
 
1607
                    # Copy annotations, if any
 
1608
                    try:
 
1609
                        new_function._dbus_annotations = dict(
 
1610
                            attribute._dbus_annotations)
 
1611
                    except AttributeError:
 
1612
                        pass
 
1613
 
 
1614
                    # Define a creator of a function to call both the
 
1615
                    # original and alternate functions, so both the
 
1616
                    # original and alternate signals gets sent when
 
1617
                    # the function is called
 
1618
                    def fixscope(func1, func2):
 
1619
                        """This function is a scope container to pass
 
1620
                        func1 and func2 to the "call_both" function
 
1621
                        outside of its arguments"""
 
1622
 
 
1623
                        @functools.wraps(func2)
 
1624
                        def call_both(*args, **kwargs):
 
1625
                            """This function will emit two D-Bus
 
1626
                            signals by calling func1 and func2"""
 
1627
                            func1(*args, **kwargs)
 
1628
                            func2(*args, **kwargs)
 
1629
                        # Make wrapper function look like a D-Bus
 
1630
                        # signal
 
1631
                        for name, attr in inspect.getmembers(func2):
 
1632
                            if name.startswith("_dbus_"):
 
1633
                                setattr(call_both, name, attr)
 
1634
 
 
1635
                        return call_both
 
1636
                    # Create the "call_both" function and add it to
 
1637
                    # the class
 
1638
                    attr[attrname] = fixscope(attribute, new_function)
 
1639
                # Is this a D-Bus method?
 
1640
                elif getattr(attribute, "_dbus_is_method", False):
 
1641
                    # Create a new, but exactly alike, function
 
1642
                    # object.  Decorate it to be a new D-Bus method
 
1643
                    # with the alternate D-Bus interface name.  Add it
 
1644
                    # to the class.
 
1645
                    attr[attrname] = (
 
1646
                        dbus.service.method(
 
1647
                            alt_interface,
 
1648
                            attribute._dbus_in_signature,
 
1649
                            attribute._dbus_out_signature)
 
1650
                        (copy_function(attribute)))
 
1651
                    # Copy annotations, if any
 
1652
                    try:
 
1653
                        attr[attrname]._dbus_annotations = dict(
 
1654
                            attribute._dbus_annotations)
 
1655
                    except AttributeError:
 
1656
                        pass
 
1657
                # Is this a D-Bus property?
 
1658
                elif getattr(attribute, "_dbus_is_property", False):
 
1659
                    # Create a new, but exactly alike, function
 
1660
                    # object, and decorate it to be a new D-Bus
 
1661
                    # property with the alternate D-Bus interface
 
1662
                    # name.  Add it to the class.
 
1663
                    attr[attrname] = (dbus_service_property(
 
1664
                        alt_interface, attribute._dbus_signature,
 
1665
                        attribute._dbus_access,
 
1666
                        attribute._dbus_get_args_options
 
1667
                        ["byte_arrays"])
 
1668
                                      (copy_function(attribute)))
 
1669
                    # Copy annotations, if any
 
1670
                    try:
 
1671
                        attr[attrname]._dbus_annotations = dict(
 
1672
                            attribute._dbus_annotations)
 
1673
                    except AttributeError:
 
1674
                        pass
 
1675
                # Is this a D-Bus interface?
 
1676
                elif getattr(attribute, "_dbus_is_interface", False):
 
1677
                    # Create a new, but exactly alike, function
 
1678
                    # object.  Decorate it to be a new D-Bus interface
 
1679
                    # with the alternate D-Bus interface name.  Add it
 
1680
                    # to the class.
 
1681
                    attr[attrname] = (
 
1682
                        dbus_interface_annotations(alt_interface)
 
1683
                        (copy_function(attribute)))
 
1684
            if deprecate:
 
1685
                # Deprecate all alternate interfaces
 
1686
                iname = "_AlternateDBusNames_interface_annotation{}"
 
1687
                for interface_name in interface_names:
 
1688
 
 
1689
                    @dbus_interface_annotations(interface_name)
 
1690
                    def func(self):
 
1691
                        return {"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated":
 
1692
                                "true"}
 
1693
                    # Find an unused name
 
1694
                    for aname in (iname.format(i)
 
1695
                                  for i in itertools.count()):
 
1696
                        if aname not in attr:
 
1697
                            attr[aname] = func
 
1698
                            break
 
1699
            if interface_names:
 
1700
                # Replace the class with a new subclass of it with
 
1701
                # methods, signals, etc. as created above.
 
1702
                if sys.version_info.major == 2:
 
1703
                    cls = type(b"{}Alternate".format(cls.__name__),
 
1704
                               (cls, ), attr)
 
1705
                else:
 
1706
                    cls = type("{}Alternate".format(cls.__name__),
 
1707
                               (cls, ), attr)
 
1708
        return cls
 
1709
 
 
1710
    return wrapper
 
1711
 
 
1712
 
 
1713
@alternate_dbus_interfaces({"se.recompile.Mandos":
 
1714
                            "se.bsnet.fukt.Mandos"})
 
1715
class ClientDBus(Client, DBusObjectWithProperties):
 
1716
    """A Client class using D-Bus
 
1717
 
 
1718
    Attributes:
 
1719
    dbus_object_path: dbus.ObjectPath
 
1720
    bus: dbus.SystemBus()
 
1721
    """
 
1722
 
 
1723
    runtime_expansions = (Client.runtime_expansions
 
1724
                          + ("dbus_object_path", ))
 
1725
 
 
1726
    _interface = "se.recompile.Mandos.Client"
 
1727
 
 
1728
    # dbus.service.Object doesn't use super(), so we can't either.
 
1729
 
 
1730
    def __init__(self, bus=None, *args, **kwargs):
 
1731
        self.bus = bus
 
1732
        Client.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs)
 
1733
        # Only now, when this client is initialized, can it show up on
 
1734
        # the D-Bus
 
1735
        client_object_name = str(self.name).translate(
 
1736
            {ord("."): ord("_"),
 
1737
             ord("-"): ord("_")})
 
1738
        self.dbus_object_path = dbus.ObjectPath(
 
1739
            "/clients/" + client_object_name)
 
1740
        DBusObjectWithProperties.__init__(self, self.bus,
 
1741
                                          self.dbus_object_path)
 
1742
 
 
1743
    def notifychangeproperty(transform_func, dbus_name,
 
1744
                             type_func=lambda x: x,
 
1745
                             variant_level=1,
 
1746
                             invalidate_only=False,
 
1747
                             _interface=_interface):
 
1748
        """ Modify a variable so that it's a property which announces
 
1749
        its changes to DBus.
 
1750
 
 
1751
        transform_fun: Function that takes a value and a variant_level
 
1752
                       and transforms it to a D-Bus type.
 
1753
        dbus_name: D-Bus name of the variable
 
1754
        type_func: Function that transform the value before sending it
 
1755
                   to the D-Bus.  Default: no transform
 
1756
        variant_level: D-Bus variant level.  Default: 1
 
1757
        """
 
1758
        attrname = "_{}".format(dbus_name)
 
1759
 
 
1760
        def setter(self, value):
 
1761
            if hasattr(self, "dbus_object_path"):
 
1762
                if (not hasattr(self, attrname) or
 
1763
                    type_func(getattr(self, attrname, None))
 
1764
                    != type_func(value)):
 
1765
                    if invalidate_only:
 
1766
                        self.PropertiesChanged(
 
1767
                            _interface, dbus.Dictionary(),
 
1768
                            dbus.Array((dbus_name, )))
 
1769
                    else:
 
1770
                        dbus_value = transform_func(
 
1771
                            type_func(value),
 
1772
                            variant_level=variant_level)
 
1773
                        self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(dbus_name),
 
1774
                                             dbus_value)
 
1775
                        self.PropertiesChanged(
 
1776
                            _interface,
 
1777
                            dbus.Dictionary({dbus.String(dbus_name):
 
1778
                                             dbus_value}),
 
1779
                            dbus.Array())
 
1780
            setattr(self, attrname, value)
 
1781
 
 
1782
        return property(lambda self: getattr(self, attrname), setter)
 
1783
 
 
1784
    expires = notifychangeproperty(datetime_to_dbus, "Expires")
 
1785
    approvals_pending = notifychangeproperty(dbus.Boolean,
 
1786
                                             "ApprovalPending",
 
1787
                                             type_func=bool)
 
1788
    enabled = notifychangeproperty(dbus.Boolean, "Enabled")
 
1789
    last_enabled = notifychangeproperty(datetime_to_dbus,
 
1790
                                        "LastEnabled")
 
1791
    checker = notifychangeproperty(
 
1792
        dbus.Boolean, "CheckerRunning",
 
1793
        type_func=lambda checker: checker is not None)
 
1794
    last_checked_ok = notifychangeproperty(datetime_to_dbus,
 
1795
                                           "LastCheckedOK")
 
1796
    last_checker_status = notifychangeproperty(dbus.Int16,
 
1797
                                               "LastCheckerStatus")
 
1798
    last_approval_request = notifychangeproperty(
 
1799
        datetime_to_dbus, "LastApprovalRequest")
 
1800
    approved_by_default = notifychangeproperty(dbus.Boolean,
 
1801
                                               "ApprovedByDefault")
 
1802
    approval_delay = notifychangeproperty(
 
1803
        dbus.UInt64, "ApprovalDelay",
 
1804
        type_func=lambda td: td.total_seconds() * 1000)
 
1805
    approval_duration = notifychangeproperty(
 
1806
        dbus.UInt64, "ApprovalDuration",
 
1807
        type_func=lambda td: td.total_seconds() * 1000)
 
1808
    host = notifychangeproperty(dbus.String, "Host")
 
1809
    timeout = notifychangeproperty(
 
1810
        dbus.UInt64, "Timeout",
 
1811
        type_func=lambda td: td.total_seconds() * 1000)
 
1812
    extended_timeout = notifychangeproperty(
 
1813
        dbus.UInt64, "ExtendedTimeout",
 
1814
        type_func=lambda td: td.total_seconds() * 1000)
 
1815
    interval = notifychangeproperty(
 
1816
        dbus.UInt64, "Interval",
 
1817
        type_func=lambda td: td.total_seconds() * 1000)
 
1818
    checker_command = notifychangeproperty(dbus.String, "Checker")
 
1819
    secret = notifychangeproperty(dbus.ByteArray, "Secret",
 
1820
                                  invalidate_only=True)
 
1821
 
 
1822
    del notifychangeproperty
 
1823
 
 
1824
    def __del__(self, *args, **kwargs):
 
1825
        try:
 
1826
            self.remove_from_connection()
 
1827
        except LookupError:
 
1828
            pass
 
1829
        if hasattr(DBusObjectWithProperties, "__del__"):
 
1830
            DBusObjectWithProperties.__del__(self, *args, **kwargs)
 
1831
        Client.__del__(self, *args, **kwargs)
 
1832
 
 
1833
    def checker_callback(self, source, condition,
 
1834
                         connection, command, *args, **kwargs):
 
1835
        ret = Client.checker_callback(self, source, condition,
 
1836
                                      connection, command, *args,
 
1837
                                      **kwargs)
 
1838
        exitstatus = self.last_checker_status
 
1839
        if exitstatus >= 0:
 
1840
            # Emit D-Bus signal
 
1841
            self.CheckerCompleted(dbus.Int16(exitstatus),
 
1842
                                  # This is specific to GNU libC
 
1843
                                  dbus.Int64(exitstatus << 8),
 
1844
                                  dbus.String(command))
448
1845
        else:
449
 
            return now < (self.last_checked_ok + self.timeout)
450
 
    
451
 
    ## D-Bus methods & signals
452
 
    _interface = u"se.bsnet.fukt.Mandos.Client"
453
 
    
454
 
    # CheckedOK - method
455
 
    CheckedOK = dbus.service.method(_interface)(checked_ok)
456
 
    CheckedOK.__name__ = "CheckedOK"
457
 
    
 
1846
            # Emit D-Bus signal
 
1847
            self.CheckerCompleted(dbus.Int16(-1),
 
1848
                                  dbus.Int64(
 
1849
                                      # This is specific to GNU libC
 
1850
                                      (exitstatus << 8)
 
1851
                                      | self.last_checker_signal),
 
1852
                                  dbus.String(command))
 
1853
        return ret
 
1854
 
 
1855
    def start_checker(self, *args, **kwargs):
 
1856
        old_checker_pid = getattr(self.checker, "pid", None)
 
1857
        r = Client.start_checker(self, *args, **kwargs)
 
1858
        # Only if new checker process was started
 
1859
        if (self.checker is not None
 
1860
            and old_checker_pid != self.checker.pid):
 
1861
            # Emit D-Bus signal
 
1862
            self.CheckerStarted(self.current_checker_command)
 
1863
        return r
 
1864
 
 
1865
    def _reset_approved(self):
 
1866
        self.approved = None
 
1867
        return False
 
1868
 
 
1869
    def approve(self, value=True):
 
1870
        self.approved = value
 
1871
        GLib.timeout_add(int(self.approval_duration.total_seconds()
 
1872
                             * 1000), self._reset_approved)
 
1873
        self.send_changedstate()
 
1874
 
 
1875
    #  D-Bus methods, signals & properties
 
1876
 
 
1877
    #  Interfaces
 
1878
 
 
1879
    #  Signals
 
1880
 
458
1881
    # CheckerCompleted - signal
459
1882
    @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="nxs")
460
1883
    def CheckerCompleted(self, exitcode, waitstatus, command):
461
1884
        "D-Bus signal"
462
1885
        pass
463
 
    
 
1886
 
464
1887
    # CheckerStarted - signal
465
1888
    @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="s")
466
1889
    def CheckerStarted(self, command):
467
1890
        "D-Bus signal"
468
1891
        pass
469
 
    
470
 
    # GetAllProperties - method
471
 
    @dbus.service.method(_interface, out_signature="a{sv}")
472
 
    def GetAllProperties(self):
473
 
        "D-Bus method"
474
 
        return dbus.Dictionary({
475
 
                dbus.String("name"):
476
 
                    dbus.String(self.name, variant_level=1),
477
 
                dbus.String("fingerprint"):
478
 
                    dbus.String(self.fingerprint, variant_level=1),
479
 
                dbus.String("host"):
480
 
                    dbus.String(self.host, variant_level=1),
481
 
                dbus.String("created"):
482
 
                    _datetime_to_dbus(self.created, variant_level=1),
483
 
                dbus.String("last_enabled"):
484
 
                    (_datetime_to_dbus(self.last_enabled,
485
 
                                       variant_level=1)
486
 
                     if self.last_enabled is not None
487
 
                     else dbus.Boolean(False, variant_level=1)),
488
 
                dbus.String("enabled"):
489
 
                    dbus.Boolean(self.enabled, variant_level=1),
490
 
                dbus.String("last_checked_ok"):
491
 
                    (_datetime_to_dbus(self.last_checked_ok,
492
 
                                       variant_level=1)
493
 
                     if self.last_checked_ok is not None
494
 
                     else dbus.Boolean (False, variant_level=1)),
495
 
                dbus.String("timeout"):
496
 
                    dbus.UInt64(self.timeout_milliseconds(),
497
 
                                variant_level=1),
498
 
                dbus.String("interval"):
499
 
                    dbus.UInt64(self.interval_milliseconds(),
500
 
                                variant_level=1),
501
 
                dbus.String("checker"):
502
 
                    dbus.String(self.checker_command,
503
 
                                variant_level=1),
504
 
                dbus.String("checker_running"):
505
 
                    dbus.Boolean(self.checker is not None,
506
 
                                 variant_level=1),
507
 
                dbus.String("object_path"):
508
 
                    dbus.ObjectPath(self.dbus_object_path,
509
 
                                    variant_level=1)
510
 
                }, signature="sv")
511
 
    
512
 
    # IsStillValid - method
513
 
    IsStillValid = (dbus.service.method(_interface, out_signature="b")
514
 
                    (still_valid))
515
 
    IsStillValid.__name__ = "IsStillValid"
516
 
    
 
1892
 
517
1893
    # PropertyChanged - signal
 
1894
    @dbus_annotations({"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated": "true"})
518
1895
    @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="sv")
519
1896
    def PropertyChanged(self, property, value):
520
1897
        "D-Bus signal"
521
1898
        pass
522
 
    
523
 
    # SetChecker - method
524
 
    @dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="s")
525
 
    def SetChecker(self, checker):
526
 
        "D-Bus setter method"
527
 
        self.checker_command = checker
528
 
        # Emit D-Bus signal
529
 
        self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"checker"),
530
 
                             dbus.String(self.checker_command,
531
 
                                         variant_level=1))
532
 
    
533
 
    # SetHost - method
534
 
    @dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="s")
535
 
    def SetHost(self, host):
536
 
        "D-Bus setter method"
537
 
        self.host = host
538
 
        # Emit D-Bus signal
539
 
        self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"host"),
540
 
                             dbus.String(self.host, variant_level=1))
541
 
    
542
 
    # SetInterval - method
543
 
    @dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="t")
544
 
    def SetInterval(self, milliseconds):
545
 
        self.interval = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, milliseconds)
546
 
        # Emit D-Bus signal
547
 
        self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"interval"),
548
 
                             (dbus.UInt64(self.interval_milliseconds(),
549
 
                                          variant_level=1)))
550
 
    
551
 
    # SetSecret - method
552
 
    @dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="ay",
553
 
                         byte_arrays=True)
554
 
    def SetSecret(self, secret):
555
 
        "D-Bus setter method"
556
 
        self.secret = str(secret)
557
 
    
558
 
    # SetTimeout - method
559
 
    @dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="t")
560
 
    def SetTimeout(self, milliseconds):
561
 
        self.timeout = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, milliseconds)
562
 
        # Emit D-Bus signal
563
 
        self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"timeout"),
564
 
                             (dbus.UInt64(self.timeout_milliseconds(),
565
 
                                          variant_level=1)))
566
 
    
 
1899
 
 
1900
    # GotSecret - signal
 
1901
    @dbus.service.signal(_interface)
 
1902
    def GotSecret(self):
 
1903
        """D-Bus signal
 
1904
        Is sent after a successful transfer of secret from the Mandos
 
1905
        server to mandos-client
 
1906
        """
 
1907
        pass
 
1908
 
 
1909
    # Rejected - signal
 
1910
    @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="s")
 
1911
    def Rejected(self, reason):
 
1912
        "D-Bus signal"
 
1913
        pass
 
1914
 
 
1915
    # NeedApproval - signal
 
1916
    @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="tb")
 
1917
    def NeedApproval(self, timeout, default):
 
1918
        "D-Bus signal"
 
1919
        return self.need_approval()
 
1920
 
 
1921
    #  Methods
 
1922
 
 
1923
    # Approve - method
 
1924
    @dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="b")
 
1925
    def Approve(self, value):
 
1926
        self.approve(value)
 
1927
 
 
1928
    # CheckedOK - method
 
1929
    @dbus.service.method(_interface)
 
1930
    def CheckedOK(self):
 
1931
        self.checked_ok()
 
1932
 
567
1933
    # Enable - method
568
 
    Enable = dbus.service.method(_interface)(enable)
569
 
    Enable.__name__ = "Enable"
570
 
    
 
1934
    @dbus_annotations({"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated": "true"})
 
1935
    @dbus.service.method(_interface)
 
1936
    def Enable(self):
 
1937
        "D-Bus method"
 
1938
        self.enable()
 
1939
 
571
1940
    # StartChecker - method
 
1941
    @dbus_annotations({"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated": "true"})
572
1942
    @dbus.service.method(_interface)
573
1943
    def StartChecker(self):
574
1944
        "D-Bus method"
575
1945
        self.start_checker()
576
 
    
 
1946
 
577
1947
    # Disable - method
 
1948
    @dbus_annotations({"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated": "true"})
578
1949
    @dbus.service.method(_interface)
579
1950
    def Disable(self):
580
1951
        "D-Bus method"
581
1952
        self.disable()
582
 
    
 
1953
 
583
1954
    # StopChecker - method
584
 
    StopChecker = dbus.service.method(_interface)(stop_checker)
585
 
    StopChecker.__name__ = "StopChecker"
586
 
    
 
1955
    @dbus_annotations({"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated": "true"})
 
1956
    @dbus.service.method(_interface)
 
1957
    def StopChecker(self):
 
1958
        self.stop_checker()
 
1959
 
 
1960
    #  Properties
 
1961
 
 
1962
    # ApprovalPending - property
 
1963
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="b", access="read")
 
1964
    def ApprovalPending_dbus_property(self):
 
1965
        return dbus.Boolean(bool(self.approvals_pending))
 
1966
 
 
1967
    # ApprovedByDefault - property
 
1968
    @dbus_service_property(_interface,
 
1969
                           signature="b",
 
1970
                           access="readwrite")
 
1971
    def ApprovedByDefault_dbus_property(self, value=None):
 
1972
        if value is None:       # get
 
1973
            return dbus.Boolean(self.approved_by_default)
 
1974
        self.approved_by_default = bool(value)
 
1975
 
 
1976
    # ApprovalDelay - property
 
1977
    @dbus_service_property(_interface,
 
1978
                           signature="t",
 
1979
                           access="readwrite")
 
1980
    def ApprovalDelay_dbus_property(self, value=None):
 
1981
        if value is None:       # get
 
1982
            return dbus.UInt64(self.approval_delay.total_seconds()
 
1983
                               * 1000)
 
1984
        self.approval_delay = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, value)
 
1985
 
 
1986
    # ApprovalDuration - property
 
1987
    @dbus_service_property(_interface,
 
1988
                           signature="t",
 
1989
                           access="readwrite")
 
1990
    def ApprovalDuration_dbus_property(self, value=None):
 
1991
        if value is None:       # get
 
1992
            return dbus.UInt64(self.approval_duration.total_seconds()
 
1993
                               * 1000)
 
1994
        self.approval_duration = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, value)
 
1995
 
 
1996
    # Name - property
 
1997
    @dbus_annotations(
 
1998
        {"org.freedesktop.DBus.Property.EmitsChangedSignal": "const"})
 
1999
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s", access="read")
 
2000
    def Name_dbus_property(self):
 
2001
        return dbus.String(self.name)
 
2002
 
 
2003
    # Fingerprint - property
 
2004
    @dbus_annotations(
 
2005
        {"org.freedesktop.DBus.Property.EmitsChangedSignal": "const"})
 
2006
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s", access="read")
 
2007
    def Fingerprint_dbus_property(self):
 
2008
        return dbus.String(self.fingerprint)
 
2009
 
 
2010
    # Host - property
 
2011
    @dbus_service_property(_interface,
 
2012
                           signature="s",
 
2013
                           access="readwrite")
 
2014
    def Host_dbus_property(self, value=None):
 
2015
        if value is None:       # get
 
2016
            return dbus.String(self.host)
 
2017
        self.host = str(value)
 
2018
 
 
2019
    # Created - property
 
2020
    @dbus_annotations(
 
2021
        {"org.freedesktop.DBus.Property.EmitsChangedSignal": "const"})
 
2022
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s", access="read")
 
2023
    def Created_dbus_property(self):
 
2024
        return datetime_to_dbus(self.created)
 
2025
 
 
2026
    # LastEnabled - property
 
2027
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s", access="read")
 
2028
    def LastEnabled_dbus_property(self):
 
2029
        return datetime_to_dbus(self.last_enabled)
 
2030
 
 
2031
    # Enabled - property
 
2032
    @dbus_service_property(_interface,
 
2033
                           signature="b",
 
2034
                           access="readwrite")
 
2035
    def Enabled_dbus_property(self, value=None):
 
2036
        if value is None:       # get
 
2037
            return dbus.Boolean(self.enabled)
 
2038
        if value:
 
2039
            self.enable()
 
2040
        else:
 
2041
            self.disable()
 
2042
 
 
2043
    # LastCheckedOK - property
 
2044
    @dbus_service_property(_interface,
 
2045
                           signature="s",
 
2046
                           access="readwrite")
 
2047
    def LastCheckedOK_dbus_property(self, value=None):
 
2048
        if value is not None:
 
2049
            self.checked_ok()
 
2050
            return
 
2051
        return datetime_to_dbus(self.last_checked_ok)
 
2052
 
 
2053
    # LastCheckerStatus - property
 
2054
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="n", access="read")
 
2055
    def LastCheckerStatus_dbus_property(self):
 
2056
        return dbus.Int16(self.last_checker_status)
 
2057
 
 
2058
    # Expires - property
 
2059
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s", access="read")
 
2060
    def Expires_dbus_property(self):
 
2061
        return datetime_to_dbus(self.expires)
 
2062
 
 
2063
    # LastApprovalRequest - property
 
2064
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s", access="read")
 
2065
    def LastApprovalRequest_dbus_property(self):
 
2066
        return datetime_to_dbus(self.last_approval_request)
 
2067
 
 
2068
    # Timeout - property
 
2069
    @dbus_service_property(_interface,
 
2070
                           signature="t",
 
2071
                           access="readwrite")
 
2072
    def Timeout_dbus_property(self, value=None):
 
2073
        if value is None:       # get
 
2074
            return dbus.UInt64(self.timeout.total_seconds() * 1000)
 
2075
        old_timeout = self.timeout
 
2076
        self.timeout = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, value)
 
2077
        # Reschedule disabling
 
2078
        if self.enabled:
 
2079
            now = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
 
2080
            self.expires += self.timeout - old_timeout
 
2081
            if self.expires <= now:
 
2082
                # The timeout has passed
 
2083
                self.disable()
 
2084
            else:
 
2085
                if (getattr(self, "disable_initiator_tag", None)
 
2086
                    is None):
 
2087
                    return
 
2088
                GLib.source_remove(self.disable_initiator_tag)
 
2089
                self.disable_initiator_tag = GLib.timeout_add(
 
2090
                    int((self.expires - now).total_seconds() * 1000),
 
2091
                    self.disable)
 
2092
 
 
2093
    # ExtendedTimeout - property
 
2094
    @dbus_service_property(_interface,
 
2095
                           signature="t",
 
2096
                           access="readwrite")
 
2097
    def ExtendedTimeout_dbus_property(self, value=None):
 
2098
        if value is None:       # get
 
2099
            return dbus.UInt64(self.extended_timeout.total_seconds()
 
2100
                               * 1000)
 
2101
        self.extended_timeout = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, value)
 
2102
 
 
2103
    # Interval - property
 
2104
    @dbus_service_property(_interface,
 
2105
                           signature="t",
 
2106
                           access="readwrite")
 
2107
    def Interval_dbus_property(self, value=None):
 
2108
        if value is None:       # get
 
2109
            return dbus.UInt64(self.interval.total_seconds() * 1000)
 
2110
        self.interval = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, value)
 
2111
        if getattr(self, "checker_initiator_tag", None) is None:
 
2112
            return
 
2113
        if self.enabled:
 
2114
            # Reschedule checker run
 
2115
            GLib.source_remove(self.checker_initiator_tag)
 
2116
            self.checker_initiator_tag = GLib.timeout_add(
 
2117
                value, self.start_checker)
 
2118
            self.start_checker()  # Start one now, too
 
2119
 
 
2120
    # Checker - property
 
2121
    @dbus_service_property(_interface,
 
2122
                           signature="s",
 
2123
                           access="readwrite")
 
2124
    def Checker_dbus_property(self, value=None):
 
2125
        if value is None:       # get
 
2126
            return dbus.String(self.checker_command)
 
2127
        self.checker_command = str(value)
 
2128
 
 
2129
    # CheckerRunning - property
 
2130
    @dbus_service_property(_interface,
 
2131
                           signature="b",
 
2132
                           access="readwrite")
 
2133
    def CheckerRunning_dbus_property(self, value=None):
 
2134
        if value is None:       # get
 
2135
            return dbus.Boolean(self.checker is not None)
 
2136
        if value:
 
2137
            self.start_checker()
 
2138
        else:
 
2139
            self.stop_checker()
 
2140
 
 
2141
    # ObjectPath - property
 
2142
    @dbus_annotations(
 
2143
        {"org.freedesktop.DBus.Property.EmitsChangedSignal": "const",
 
2144
         "org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated": "true"})
 
2145
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="o", access="read")
 
2146
    def ObjectPath_dbus_property(self):
 
2147
        return self.dbus_object_path  # is already a dbus.ObjectPath
 
2148
 
 
2149
    # Secret = property
 
2150
    @dbus_annotations(
 
2151
        {"org.freedesktop.DBus.Property.EmitsChangedSignal":
 
2152
         "invalidates"})
 
2153
    @dbus_service_property(_interface,
 
2154
                           signature="ay",
 
2155
                           access="write",
 
2156
                           byte_arrays=True)
 
2157
    def Secret_dbus_property(self, value):
 
2158
        self.secret = bytes(value)
 
2159
 
587
2160
    del _interface
588
2161
 
589
2162
 
590
 
def peer_certificate(session):
591
 
    "Return the peer's OpenPGP certificate as a bytestring"
592
 
    # If not an OpenPGP certificate...
593
 
    if (gnutls.library.functions
594
 
        .gnutls_certificate_type_get(session._c_object)
595
 
        != gnutls.library.constants.GNUTLS_CRT_OPENPGP):
596
 
        # ...do the normal thing
597
 
        return session.peer_certificate
598
 
    list_size = ctypes.c_uint(1)
599
 
    cert_list = (gnutls.library.functions
600
 
                 .gnutls_certificate_get_peers
601
 
                 (session._c_object, ctypes.byref(list_size)))
602
 
    if not bool(cert_list) and list_size.value != 0:
603
 
        raise gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError("error getting peer"
604
 
                                        " certificate")
605
 
    if list_size.value == 0:
606
 
        return None
607
 
    cert = cert_list[0]
608
 
    return ctypes.string_at(cert.data, cert.size)
609
 
 
610
 
 
611
 
def fingerprint(openpgp):
612
 
    "Convert an OpenPGP bytestring to a hexdigit fingerprint string"
613
 
    # New GnuTLS "datum" with the OpenPGP public key
614
 
    datum = (gnutls.library.types
615
 
             .gnutls_datum_t(ctypes.cast(ctypes.c_char_p(openpgp),
616
 
                                         ctypes.POINTER
617
 
                                         (ctypes.c_ubyte)),
618
 
                             ctypes.c_uint(len(openpgp))))
619
 
    # New empty GnuTLS certificate
620
 
    crt = gnutls.library.types.gnutls_openpgp_crt_t()
621
 
    (gnutls.library.functions
622
 
     .gnutls_openpgp_crt_init(ctypes.byref(crt)))
623
 
    # Import the OpenPGP public key into the certificate
624
 
    (gnutls.library.functions
625
 
     .gnutls_openpgp_crt_import(crt, ctypes.byref(datum),
626
 
                                gnutls.library.constants
627
 
                                .GNUTLS_OPENPGP_FMT_RAW))
628
 
    # Verify the self signature in the key
629
 
    crtverify = ctypes.c_uint()
630
 
    (gnutls.library.functions
631
 
     .gnutls_openpgp_crt_verify_self(crt, 0, ctypes.byref(crtverify)))
632
 
    if crtverify.value != 0:
633
 
        gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_deinit(crt)
634
 
        raise gnutls.errors.CertificateSecurityError("Verify failed")
635
 
    # New buffer for the fingerprint
636
 
    buf = ctypes.create_string_buffer(20)
637
 
    buf_len = ctypes.c_size_t()
638
 
    # Get the fingerprint from the certificate into the buffer
639
 
    (gnutls.library.functions
640
 
     .gnutls_openpgp_crt_get_fingerprint(crt, ctypes.byref(buf),
641
 
                                         ctypes.byref(buf_len)))
642
 
    # Deinit the certificate
643
 
    gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_deinit(crt)
644
 
    # Convert the buffer to a Python bytestring
645
 
    fpr = ctypes.string_at(buf, buf_len.value)
646
 
    # Convert the bytestring to hexadecimal notation
647
 
    hex_fpr = u''.join(u"%02X" % ord(char) for char in fpr)
648
 
    return hex_fpr
649
 
 
650
 
 
651
 
class TCP_handler(SocketServer.BaseRequestHandler, object):
652
 
    """A TCP request handler class.
653
 
    Instantiated by IPv6_TCPServer for each request to handle it.
 
2163
class ProxyClient(object):
 
2164
    def __init__(self, child_pipe, fpr, address):
 
2165
        self._pipe = child_pipe
 
2166
        self._pipe.send(('init', fpr, address))
 
2167
        if not self._pipe.recv():
 
2168
            raise KeyError(fpr)
 
2169
 
 
2170
    def __getattribute__(self, name):
 
2171
        if name == '_pipe':
 
2172
            return super(ProxyClient, self).__getattribute__(name)
 
2173
        self._pipe.send(('getattr', name))
 
2174
        data = self._pipe.recv()
 
2175
        if data[0] == 'data':
 
2176
            return data[1]
 
2177
        if data[0] == 'function':
 
2178
 
 
2179
            def func(*args, **kwargs):
 
2180
                self._pipe.send(('funcall', name, args, kwargs))
 
2181
                return self._pipe.recv()[1]
 
2182
 
 
2183
            return func
 
2184
 
 
2185
    def __setattr__(self, name, value):
 
2186
        if name == '_pipe':
 
2187
            return super(ProxyClient, self).__setattr__(name, value)
 
2188
        self._pipe.send(('setattr', name, value))
 
2189
 
 
2190
 
 
2191
class ClientHandler(socketserver.BaseRequestHandler, object):
 
2192
    """A class to handle client connections.
 
2193
 
 
2194
    Instantiated once for each connection to handle it.
654
2195
    Note: This will run in its own forked process."""
655
 
    
 
2196
 
656
2197
    def handle(self):
657
 
        logger.info(u"TCP connection from: %s",
658
 
                    unicode(self.client_address))
659
 
        session = (gnutls.connection
660
 
                   .ClientSession(self.request,
661
 
                                  gnutls.connection
662
 
                                  .X509Credentials()))
663
 
        
664
 
        line = self.request.makefile().readline()
665
 
        logger.debug(u"Protocol version: %r", line)
666
 
        try:
667
 
            if int(line.strip().split()[0]) > 1:
668
 
                raise RuntimeError
669
 
        except (ValueError, IndexError, RuntimeError), error:
670
 
            logger.error(u"Unknown protocol version: %s", error)
671
 
            return
672
 
        
673
 
        # Note: gnutls.connection.X509Credentials is really a generic
674
 
        # GnuTLS certificate credentials object so long as no X.509
675
 
        # keys are added to it.  Therefore, we can use it here despite
676
 
        # using OpenPGP certificates.
677
 
        
678
 
        #priority = ':'.join(("NONE", "+VERS-TLS1.1", "+AES-256-CBC",
679
 
        #                "+SHA1", "+COMP-NULL", "+CTYPE-OPENPGP",
680
 
        #                "+DHE-DSS"))
681
 
        # Use a fallback default, since this MUST be set.
682
 
        priority = self.server.settings.get("priority", "NORMAL")
683
 
        (gnutls.library.functions
684
 
         .gnutls_priority_set_direct(session._c_object,
685
 
                                     priority, None))
686
 
        
687
 
        try:
688
 
            session.handshake()
689
 
        except gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError, error:
690
 
            logger.warning(u"Handshake failed: %s", error)
691
 
            # Do not run session.bye() here: the session is not
692
 
            # established.  Just abandon the request.
693
 
            return
694
 
        logger.debug(u"Handshake succeeded")
695
 
        try:
696
 
            fpr = fingerprint(peer_certificate(session))
697
 
        except (TypeError, gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError), error:
698
 
            logger.warning(u"Bad certificate: %s", error)
699
 
            session.bye()
700
 
            return
701
 
        logger.debug(u"Fingerprint: %s", fpr)
702
 
        
703
 
        for c in self.server.clients:
704
 
            if c.fingerprint == fpr:
705
 
                client = c
706
 
                break
707
 
        else:
708
 
            logger.warning(u"Client not found for fingerprint: %s",
709
 
                           fpr)
710
 
            session.bye()
711
 
            return
712
 
        # Have to check if client.still_valid(), since it is possible
713
 
        # that the client timed out while establishing the GnuTLS
714
 
        # session.
715
 
        if not client.still_valid():
716
 
            logger.warning(u"Client %(name)s is invalid",
717
 
                           vars(client))
718
 
            session.bye()
719
 
            return
720
 
        ## This won't work here, since we're in a fork.
721
 
        # client.checked_ok()
722
 
        sent_size = 0
723
 
        while sent_size < len(client.secret):
724
 
            sent = session.send(client.secret[sent_size:])
725
 
            logger.debug(u"Sent: %d, remaining: %d",
726
 
                         sent, len(client.secret)
727
 
                         - (sent_size + sent))
728
 
            sent_size += sent
729
 
        session.bye()
730
 
 
731
 
 
732
 
class IPv6_TCPServer(SocketServer.ForkingMixIn,
733
 
                     SocketServer.TCPServer, object):
734
 
    """IPv6 TCP server.  Accepts 'None' as address and/or port.
 
2198
        with contextlib.closing(self.server.child_pipe) as child_pipe:
 
2199
            logger.info("TCP connection from: %s",
 
2200
                        str(self.client_address))
 
2201
            logger.debug("Pipe FD: %d",
 
2202
                         self.server.child_pipe.fileno())
 
2203
 
 
2204
            session = gnutls.ClientSession(self.request)
 
2205
 
 
2206
            # priority = ':'.join(("NONE", "+VERS-TLS1.1",
 
2207
            #                       "+AES-256-CBC", "+SHA1",
 
2208
            #                       "+COMP-NULL", "+CTYPE-OPENPGP",
 
2209
            #                       "+DHE-DSS"))
 
2210
            # Use a fallback default, since this MUST be set.
 
2211
            priority = self.server.gnutls_priority
 
2212
            if priority is None:
 
2213
                priority = "NORMAL"
 
2214
            gnutls.priority_set_direct(session._c_object,
 
2215
                                       priority.encode("utf-8"),
 
2216
                                       None)
 
2217
 
 
2218
            # Start communication using the Mandos protocol
 
2219
            # Get protocol number
 
2220
            line = self.request.makefile().readline()
 
2221
            logger.debug("Protocol version: %r", line)
 
2222
            try:
 
2223
                if int(line.strip().split()[0]) > 1:
 
2224
                    raise RuntimeError(line)
 
2225
            except (ValueError, IndexError, RuntimeError) as error:
 
2226
                logger.error("Unknown protocol version: %s", error)
 
2227
                return
 
2228
 
 
2229
            # Start GnuTLS connection
 
2230
            try:
 
2231
                session.handshake()
 
2232
            except gnutls.Error as error:
 
2233
                logger.warning("Handshake failed: %s", error)
 
2234
                # Do not run session.bye() here: the session is not
 
2235
                # established.  Just abandon the request.
 
2236
                return
 
2237
            logger.debug("Handshake succeeded")
 
2238
 
 
2239
            approval_required = False
 
2240
            try:
 
2241
                try:
 
2242
                    fpr = self.fingerprint(
 
2243
                        self.peer_certificate(session))
 
2244
                except (TypeError, gnutls.Error) as error:
 
2245
                    logger.warning("Bad certificate: %s", error)
 
2246
                    return
 
2247
                logger.debug("Fingerprint: %s", fpr)
 
2248
 
 
2249
                try:
 
2250
                    client = ProxyClient(child_pipe, fpr,
 
2251
                                         self.client_address)
 
2252
                except KeyError:
 
2253
                    return
 
2254
 
 
2255
                if client.approval_delay:
 
2256
                    delay = client.approval_delay
 
2257
                    client.approvals_pending += 1
 
2258
                    approval_required = True
 
2259
 
 
2260
                while True:
 
2261
                    if not client.enabled:
 
2262
                        logger.info("Client %s is disabled",
 
2263
                                    client.name)
 
2264
                        if self.server.use_dbus:
 
2265
                            # Emit D-Bus signal
 
2266
                            client.Rejected("Disabled")
 
2267
                        return
 
2268
 
 
2269
                    if client.approved or not client.approval_delay:
 
2270
                        # We are approved or approval is disabled
 
2271
                        break
 
2272
                    elif client.approved is None:
 
2273
                        logger.info("Client %s needs approval",
 
2274
                                    client.name)
 
2275
                        if self.server.use_dbus:
 
2276
                            # Emit D-Bus signal
 
2277
                            client.NeedApproval(
 
2278
                                client.approval_delay.total_seconds()
 
2279
                                * 1000, client.approved_by_default)
 
2280
                    else:
 
2281
                        logger.warning("Client %s was not approved",
 
2282
                                       client.name)
 
2283
                        if self.server.use_dbus:
 
2284
                            # Emit D-Bus signal
 
2285
                            client.Rejected("Denied")
 
2286
                        return
 
2287
 
 
2288
                    # wait until timeout or approved
 
2289
                    time = datetime.datetime.now()
 
2290
                    client.changedstate.acquire()
 
2291
                    client.changedstate.wait(delay.total_seconds())
 
2292
                    client.changedstate.release()
 
2293
                    time2 = datetime.datetime.now()
 
2294
                    if (time2 - time) >= delay:
 
2295
                        if not client.approved_by_default:
 
2296
                            logger.warning("Client %s timed out while"
 
2297
                                           " waiting for approval",
 
2298
                                           client.name)
 
2299
                            if self.server.use_dbus:
 
2300
                                # Emit D-Bus signal
 
2301
                                client.Rejected("Approval timed out")
 
2302
                            return
 
2303
                        else:
 
2304
                            break
 
2305
                    else:
 
2306
                        delay -= time2 - time
 
2307
 
 
2308
                try:
 
2309
                    session.send(client.secret)
 
2310
                except gnutls.Error as error:
 
2311
                    logger.warning("gnutls send failed",
 
2312
                                   exc_info=error)
 
2313
                    return
 
2314
 
 
2315
                logger.info("Sending secret to %s", client.name)
 
2316
                # bump the timeout using extended_timeout
 
2317
                client.bump_timeout(client.extended_timeout)
 
2318
                if self.server.use_dbus:
 
2319
                    # Emit D-Bus signal
 
2320
                    client.GotSecret()
 
2321
 
 
2322
            finally:
 
2323
                if approval_required:
 
2324
                    client.approvals_pending -= 1
 
2325
                try:
 
2326
                    session.bye()
 
2327
                except gnutls.Error as error:
 
2328
                    logger.warning("GnuTLS bye failed",
 
2329
                                   exc_info=error)
 
2330
 
 
2331
    @staticmethod
 
2332
    def peer_certificate(session):
 
2333
        "Return the peer's OpenPGP certificate as a bytestring"
 
2334
        # If not an OpenPGP certificate...
 
2335
        if (gnutls.certificate_type_get(session._c_object)
 
2336
            != gnutls.CRT_OPENPGP):
 
2337
            # ...return invalid data
 
2338
            return b""
 
2339
        list_size = ctypes.c_uint(1)
 
2340
        cert_list = (gnutls.certificate_get_peers
 
2341
                     (session._c_object, ctypes.byref(list_size)))
 
2342
        if not bool(cert_list) and list_size.value != 0:
 
2343
            raise gnutls.Error("error getting peer certificate")
 
2344
        if list_size.value == 0:
 
2345
            return None
 
2346
        cert = cert_list[0]
 
2347
        return ctypes.string_at(cert.data, cert.size)
 
2348
 
 
2349
    @staticmethod
 
2350
    def fingerprint(openpgp):
 
2351
        "Convert an OpenPGP bytestring to a hexdigit fingerprint"
 
2352
        # New GnuTLS "datum" with the OpenPGP public key
 
2353
        datum = gnutls.datum_t(
 
2354
            ctypes.cast(ctypes.c_char_p(openpgp),
 
2355
                        ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_ubyte)),
 
2356
            ctypes.c_uint(len(openpgp)))
 
2357
        # New empty GnuTLS certificate
 
2358
        crt = gnutls.openpgp_crt_t()
 
2359
        gnutls.openpgp_crt_init(ctypes.byref(crt))
 
2360
        # Import the OpenPGP public key into the certificate
 
2361
        gnutls.openpgp_crt_import(crt, ctypes.byref(datum),
 
2362
                                  gnutls.OPENPGP_FMT_RAW)
 
2363
        # Verify the self signature in the key
 
2364
        crtverify = ctypes.c_uint()
 
2365
        gnutls.openpgp_crt_verify_self(crt, 0,
 
2366
                                       ctypes.byref(crtverify))
 
2367
        if crtverify.value != 0:
 
2368
            gnutls.openpgp_crt_deinit(crt)
 
2369
            raise gnutls.CertificateSecurityError("Verify failed")
 
2370
        # New buffer for the fingerprint
 
2371
        buf = ctypes.create_string_buffer(20)
 
2372
        buf_len = ctypes.c_size_t()
 
2373
        # Get the fingerprint from the certificate into the buffer
 
2374
        gnutls.openpgp_crt_get_fingerprint(crt, ctypes.byref(buf),
 
2375
                                           ctypes.byref(buf_len))
 
2376
        # Deinit the certificate
 
2377
        gnutls.openpgp_crt_deinit(crt)
 
2378
        # Convert the buffer to a Python bytestring
 
2379
        fpr = ctypes.string_at(buf, buf_len.value)
 
2380
        # Convert the bytestring to hexadecimal notation
 
2381
        hex_fpr = binascii.hexlify(fpr).upper()
 
2382
        return hex_fpr
 
2383
 
 
2384
 
 
2385
class MultiprocessingMixIn(object):
 
2386
    """Like socketserver.ThreadingMixIn, but with multiprocessing"""
 
2387
 
 
2388
    def sub_process_main(self, request, address):
 
2389
        try:
 
2390
            self.finish_request(request, address)
 
2391
        except Exception:
 
2392
            self.handle_error(request, address)
 
2393
        self.close_request(request)
 
2394
 
 
2395
    def process_request(self, request, address):
 
2396
        """Start a new process to process the request."""
 
2397
        proc = multiprocessing.Process(target=self.sub_process_main,
 
2398
                                       args=(request, address))
 
2399
        proc.start()
 
2400
        return proc
 
2401
 
 
2402
 
 
2403
class MultiprocessingMixInWithPipe(MultiprocessingMixIn, object):
 
2404
    """ adds a pipe to the MixIn """
 
2405
 
 
2406
    def process_request(self, request, client_address):
 
2407
        """Overrides and wraps the original process_request().
 
2408
 
 
2409
        This function creates a new pipe in self.pipe
 
2410
        """
 
2411
        parent_pipe, self.child_pipe = multiprocessing.Pipe()
 
2412
 
 
2413
        proc = MultiprocessingMixIn.process_request(self, request,
 
2414
                                                    client_address)
 
2415
        self.child_pipe.close()
 
2416
        self.add_pipe(parent_pipe, proc)
 
2417
 
 
2418
    def add_pipe(self, parent_pipe, proc):
 
2419
        """Dummy function; override as necessary"""
 
2420
        raise NotImplementedError()
 
2421
 
 
2422
 
 
2423
class IPv6_TCPServer(MultiprocessingMixInWithPipe,
 
2424
                     socketserver.TCPServer, object):
 
2425
    """IPv6-capable TCP server.  Accepts 'None' as address and/or port
 
2426
 
735
2427
    Attributes:
736
 
        settings:       Server settings
737
 
        clients:        Set() of Client objects
738
2428
        enabled:        Boolean; whether this server is activated yet
 
2429
        interface:      None or a network interface name (string)
 
2430
        use_ipv6:       Boolean; to use IPv6 or not
739
2431
    """
740
 
    address_family = socket.AF_INET6
741
 
    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
742
 
        if "settings" in kwargs:
743
 
            self.settings = kwargs["settings"]
744
 
            del kwargs["settings"]
745
 
        if "clients" in kwargs:
746
 
            self.clients = kwargs["clients"]
747
 
            del kwargs["clients"]
748
 
        self.enabled = False
749
 
        super(IPv6_TCPServer, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
 
2432
 
 
2433
    def __init__(self, server_address, RequestHandlerClass,
 
2434
                 interface=None,
 
2435
                 use_ipv6=True,
 
2436
                 socketfd=None):
 
2437
        """If socketfd is set, use that file descriptor instead of
 
2438
        creating a new one with socket.socket().
 
2439
        """
 
2440
        self.interface = interface
 
2441
        if use_ipv6:
 
2442
            self.address_family = socket.AF_INET6
 
2443
        if socketfd is not None:
 
2444
            # Save the file descriptor
 
2445
            self.socketfd = socketfd
 
2446
            # Save the original socket.socket() function
 
2447
            self.socket_socket = socket.socket
 
2448
 
 
2449
            # To implement --socket, we monkey patch socket.socket.
 
2450
            #
 
2451
            # (When socketserver.TCPServer is a new-style class, we
 
2452
            # could make self.socket into a property instead of monkey
 
2453
            # patching socket.socket.)
 
2454
            #
 
2455
            # Create a one-time-only replacement for socket.socket()
 
2456
            @functools.wraps(socket.socket)
 
2457
            def socket_wrapper(*args, **kwargs):
 
2458
                # Restore original function so subsequent calls are
 
2459
                # not affected.
 
2460
                socket.socket = self.socket_socket
 
2461
                del self.socket_socket
 
2462
                # This time only, return a new socket object from the
 
2463
                # saved file descriptor.
 
2464
                return socket.fromfd(self.socketfd, *args, **kwargs)
 
2465
            # Replace socket.socket() function with wrapper
 
2466
            socket.socket = socket_wrapper
 
2467
        # The socketserver.TCPServer.__init__ will call
 
2468
        # socket.socket(), which might be our replacement,
 
2469
        # socket_wrapper(), if socketfd was set.
 
2470
        socketserver.TCPServer.__init__(self, server_address,
 
2471
                                        RequestHandlerClass)
 
2472
 
750
2473
    def server_bind(self):
751
2474
        """This overrides the normal server_bind() function
752
2475
        to bind to an interface if one was specified, and also NOT to
753
2476
        bind to an address or port if they were not specified."""
754
 
        if self.settings["interface"]:
755
 
            # 25 is from /usr/include/asm-i486/socket.h
756
 
            SO_BINDTODEVICE = getattr(socket, "SO_BINDTODEVICE", 25)
 
2477
        global SO_BINDTODEVICE
 
2478
        if self.interface is not None:
 
2479
            if SO_BINDTODEVICE is None:
 
2480
                # Fall back to a hard-coded value which seems to be
 
2481
                # common enough.
 
2482
                logger.warning("SO_BINDTODEVICE not found, trying 25")
 
2483
                SO_BINDTODEVICE = 25
757
2484
            try:
758
 
                self.socket.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET,
759
 
                                       SO_BINDTODEVICE,
760
 
                                       self.settings["interface"])
761
 
            except socket.error, error:
762
 
                if error[0] == errno.EPERM:
763
 
                    logger.error(u"No permission to"
764
 
                                 u" bind to interface %s",
765
 
                                 self.settings["interface"])
 
2485
                self.socket.setsockopt(
 
2486
                    socket.SOL_SOCKET, SO_BINDTODEVICE,
 
2487
                    (self.interface + "\0").encode("utf-8"))
 
2488
            except socket.error as error:
 
2489
                if error.errno == errno.EPERM:
 
2490
                    logger.error("No permission to bind to"
 
2491
                                 " interface %s", self.interface)
 
2492
                elif error.errno == errno.ENOPROTOOPT:
 
2493
                    logger.error("SO_BINDTODEVICE not available;"
 
2494
                                 " cannot bind to interface %s",
 
2495
                                 self.interface)
 
2496
                elif error.errno == errno.ENODEV:
 
2497
                    logger.error("Interface %s does not exist,"
 
2498
                                 " cannot bind", self.interface)
766
2499
                else:
767
 
                    raise error
 
2500
                    raise
768
2501
        # Only bind(2) the socket if we really need to.
769
2502
        if self.server_address[0] or self.server_address[1]:
770
2503
            if not self.server_address[0]:
771
 
                in6addr_any = "::"
772
 
                self.server_address = (in6addr_any,
 
2504
                if self.address_family == socket.AF_INET6:
 
2505
                    any_address = "::"  # in6addr_any
 
2506
                else:
 
2507
                    any_address = "0.0.0.0"  # INADDR_ANY
 
2508
                self.server_address = (any_address,
773
2509
                                       self.server_address[1])
774
2510
            elif not self.server_address[1]:
775
 
                self.server_address = (self.server_address[0],
776
 
                                       0)
777
 
#                 if self.settings["interface"]:
 
2511
                self.server_address = (self.server_address[0], 0)
 
2512
#                 if self.interface:
778
2513
#                     self.server_address = (self.server_address[0],
779
2514
#                                            0, # port
780
2515
#                                            0, # flowinfo
781
2516
#                                            if_nametoindex
782
 
#                                            (self.settings
783
 
#                                             ["interface"]))
784
 
            return super(IPv6_TCPServer, self).server_bind()
 
2517
#                                            (self.interface))
 
2518
            return socketserver.TCPServer.server_bind(self)
 
2519
 
 
2520
 
 
2521
class MandosServer(IPv6_TCPServer):
 
2522
    """Mandos server.
 
2523
 
 
2524
    Attributes:
 
2525
        clients:        set of Client objects
 
2526
        gnutls_priority GnuTLS priority string
 
2527
        use_dbus:       Boolean; to emit D-Bus signals or not
 
2528
 
 
2529
    Assumes a GLib.MainLoop event loop.
 
2530
    """
 
2531
 
 
2532
    def __init__(self, server_address, RequestHandlerClass,
 
2533
                 interface=None,
 
2534
                 use_ipv6=True,
 
2535
                 clients=None,
 
2536
                 gnutls_priority=None,
 
2537
                 use_dbus=True,
 
2538
                 socketfd=None):
 
2539
        self.enabled = False
 
2540
        self.clients = clients
 
2541
        if self.clients is None:
 
2542
            self.clients = {}
 
2543
        self.use_dbus = use_dbus
 
2544
        self.gnutls_priority = gnutls_priority
 
2545
        IPv6_TCPServer.__init__(self, server_address,
 
2546
                                RequestHandlerClass,
 
2547
                                interface=interface,
 
2548
                                use_ipv6=use_ipv6,
 
2549
                                socketfd=socketfd)
 
2550
 
785
2551
    def server_activate(self):
786
2552
        if self.enabled:
787
 
            return super(IPv6_TCPServer, self).server_activate()
 
2553
            return socketserver.TCPServer.server_activate(self)
 
2554
 
788
2555
    def enable(self):
789
2556
        self.enabled = True
790
2557
 
 
2558
    def add_pipe(self, parent_pipe, proc):
 
2559
        # Call "handle_ipc" for both data and EOF events
 
2560
        GLib.io_add_watch(
 
2561
            parent_pipe.fileno(),
 
2562
            GLib.IO_IN | GLib.IO_HUP,
 
2563
            functools.partial(self.handle_ipc,
 
2564
                              parent_pipe=parent_pipe,
 
2565
                              proc=proc))
 
2566
 
 
2567
    def handle_ipc(self, source, condition,
 
2568
                   parent_pipe=None,
 
2569
                   proc=None,
 
2570
                   client_object=None):
 
2571
        # error, or the other end of multiprocessing.Pipe has closed
 
2572
        if condition & (GLib.IO_ERR | GLib.IO_HUP):
 
2573
            # Wait for other process to exit
 
2574
            proc.join()
 
2575
            return False
 
2576
 
 
2577
        # Read a request from the child
 
2578
        request = parent_pipe.recv()
 
2579
        command = request[0]
 
2580
 
 
2581
        if command == 'init':
 
2582
            fpr = request[1].decode("ascii")
 
2583
            address = request[2]
 
2584
 
 
2585
            for c in self.clients.values():
 
2586
                if c.fingerprint == fpr:
 
2587
                    client = c
 
2588
                    break
 
2589
            else:
 
2590
                logger.info("Client not found for fingerprint: %s, ad"
 
2591
                            "dress: %s", fpr, address)
 
2592
                if self.use_dbus:
 
2593
                    # Emit D-Bus signal
 
2594
                    mandos_dbus_service.ClientNotFound(fpr,
 
2595
                                                       address[0])
 
2596
                parent_pipe.send(False)
 
2597
                return False
 
2598
 
 
2599
            GLib.io_add_watch(
 
2600
                parent_pipe.fileno(),
 
2601
                GLib.IO_IN | GLib.IO_HUP,
 
2602
                functools.partial(self.handle_ipc,
 
2603
                                  parent_pipe=parent_pipe,
 
2604
                                  proc=proc,
 
2605
                                  client_object=client))
 
2606
            parent_pipe.send(True)
 
2607
            # remove the old hook in favor of the new above hook on
 
2608
            # same fileno
 
2609
            return False
 
2610
        if command == 'funcall':
 
2611
            funcname = request[1]
 
2612
            args = request[2]
 
2613
            kwargs = request[3]
 
2614
 
 
2615
            parent_pipe.send(('data', getattr(client_object,
 
2616
                                              funcname)(*args,
 
2617
                                                        **kwargs)))
 
2618
 
 
2619
        if command == 'getattr':
 
2620
            attrname = request[1]
 
2621
            if isinstance(client_object.__getattribute__(attrname),
 
2622
                          collections.Callable):
 
2623
                parent_pipe.send(('function', ))
 
2624
            else:
 
2625
                parent_pipe.send((
 
2626
                    'data', client_object.__getattribute__(attrname)))
 
2627
 
 
2628
        if command == 'setattr':
 
2629
            attrname = request[1]
 
2630
            value = request[2]
 
2631
            setattr(client_object, attrname, value)
 
2632
 
 
2633
        return True
 
2634
 
 
2635
 
 
2636
def rfc3339_duration_to_delta(duration):
 
2637
    """Parse an RFC 3339 "duration" and return a datetime.timedelta
 
2638
 
 
2639
    >>> rfc3339_duration_to_delta("P7D")
 
2640
    datetime.timedelta(7)
 
2641
    >>> rfc3339_duration_to_delta("PT60S")
 
2642
    datetime.timedelta(0, 60)
 
2643
    >>> rfc3339_duration_to_delta("PT60M")
 
2644
    datetime.timedelta(0, 3600)
 
2645
    >>> rfc3339_duration_to_delta("PT24H")
 
2646
    datetime.timedelta(1)
 
2647
    >>> rfc3339_duration_to_delta("P1W")
 
2648
    datetime.timedelta(7)
 
2649
    >>> rfc3339_duration_to_delta("PT5M30S")
 
2650
    datetime.timedelta(0, 330)
 
2651
    >>> rfc3339_duration_to_delta("P1DT3M20S")
 
2652
    datetime.timedelta(1, 200)
 
2653
    """
 
2654
 
 
2655
    # Parsing an RFC 3339 duration with regular expressions is not
 
2656
    # possible - there would have to be multiple places for the same
 
2657
    # values, like seconds.  The current code, while more esoteric, is
 
2658
    # cleaner without depending on a parsing library.  If Python had a
 
2659
    # built-in library for parsing we would use it, but we'd like to
 
2660
    # avoid excessive use of external libraries.
 
2661
 
 
2662
    # New type for defining tokens, syntax, and semantics all-in-one
 
2663
    Token = collections.namedtuple("Token", (
 
2664
        "regexp",  # To match token; if "value" is not None, must have
 
2665
                   # a "group" containing digits
 
2666
        "value",   # datetime.timedelta or None
 
2667
        "followers"))           # Tokens valid after this token
 
2668
    # RFC 3339 "duration" tokens, syntax, and semantics; taken from
 
2669
    # the "duration" ABNF definition in RFC 3339, Appendix A.
 
2670
    token_end = Token(re.compile(r"$"), None, frozenset())
 
2671
    token_second = Token(re.compile(r"(\d+)S"),
 
2672
                         datetime.timedelta(seconds=1),
 
2673
                         frozenset((token_end, )))
 
2674
    token_minute = Token(re.compile(r"(\d+)M"),
 
2675
                         datetime.timedelta(minutes=1),
 
2676
                         frozenset((token_second, token_end)))
 
2677
    token_hour = Token(re.compile(r"(\d+)H"),
 
2678
                       datetime.timedelta(hours=1),
 
2679
                       frozenset((token_minute, token_end)))
 
2680
    token_time = Token(re.compile(r"T"),
 
2681
                       None,
 
2682
                       frozenset((token_hour, token_minute,
 
2683
                                  token_second)))
 
2684
    token_day = Token(re.compile(r"(\d+)D"),
 
2685
                      datetime.timedelta(days=1),
 
2686
                      frozenset((token_time, token_end)))
 
2687
    token_month = Token(re.compile(r"(\d+)M"),
 
2688
                        datetime.timedelta(weeks=4),
 
2689
                        frozenset((token_day, token_end)))
 
2690
    token_year = Token(re.compile(r"(\d+)Y"),
 
2691
                       datetime.timedelta(weeks=52),
 
2692
                       frozenset((token_month, token_end)))
 
2693
    token_week = Token(re.compile(r"(\d+)W"),
 
2694
                       datetime.timedelta(weeks=1),
 
2695
                       frozenset((token_end, )))
 
2696
    token_duration = Token(re.compile(r"P"), None,
 
2697
                           frozenset((token_year, token_month,
 
2698
                                      token_day, token_time,
 
2699
                                      token_week)))
 
2700
    # Define starting values:
 
2701
    # Value so far
 
2702
    value = datetime.timedelta()
 
2703
    found_token = None
 
2704
    # Following valid tokens
 
2705
    followers = frozenset((token_duration, ))
 
2706
    # String left to parse
 
2707
    s = duration
 
2708
    # Loop until end token is found
 
2709
    while found_token is not token_end:
 
2710
        # Search for any currently valid tokens
 
2711
        for token in followers:
 
2712
            match = token.regexp.match(s)
 
2713
            if match is not None:
 
2714
                # Token found
 
2715
                if token.value is not None:
 
2716
                    # Value found, parse digits
 
2717
                    factor = int(match.group(1), 10)
 
2718
                    # Add to value so far
 
2719
                    value += factor * token.value
 
2720
                # Strip token from string
 
2721
                s = token.regexp.sub("", s, 1)
 
2722
                # Go to found token
 
2723
                found_token = token
 
2724
                # Set valid next tokens
 
2725
                followers = found_token.followers
 
2726
                break
 
2727
        else:
 
2728
            # No currently valid tokens were found
 
2729
            raise ValueError("Invalid RFC 3339 duration: {!r}"
 
2730
                             .format(duration))
 
2731
    # End token found
 
2732
    return value
 
2733
 
791
2734
 
792
2735
def string_to_delta(interval):
793
2736
    """Parse a string and return a datetime.timedelta
794
 
    
 
2737
 
795
2738
    >>> string_to_delta('7d')
796
2739
    datetime.timedelta(7)
797
2740
    >>> string_to_delta('60s')
800
2743
    datetime.timedelta(0, 3600)
801
2744
    >>> string_to_delta('24h')
802
2745
    datetime.timedelta(1)
803
 
    >>> string_to_delta(u'1w')
 
2746
    >>> string_to_delta('1w')
804
2747
    datetime.timedelta(7)
805
2748
    >>> string_to_delta('5m 30s')
806
2749
    datetime.timedelta(0, 330)
807
2750
    """
 
2751
 
 
2752
    try:
 
2753
        return rfc3339_duration_to_delta(interval)
 
2754
    except ValueError:
 
2755
        pass
 
2756
 
808
2757
    timevalue = datetime.timedelta(0)
809
2758
    for s in interval.split():
810
2759
        try:
811
 
            suffix = unicode(s[-1])
 
2760
            suffix = s[-1]
812
2761
            value = int(s[:-1])
813
 
            if suffix == u"d":
 
2762
            if suffix == "d":
814
2763
                delta = datetime.timedelta(value)
815
 
            elif suffix == u"s":
 
2764
            elif suffix == "s":
816
2765
                delta = datetime.timedelta(0, value)
817
 
            elif suffix == u"m":
 
2766
            elif suffix == "m":
818
2767
                delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, value)
819
 
            elif suffix == u"h":
 
2768
            elif suffix == "h":
820
2769
                delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, value)
821
 
            elif suffix == u"w":
 
2770
            elif suffix == "w":
822
2771
                delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, value)
823
2772
            else:
824
 
                raise ValueError
825
 
        except (ValueError, IndexError):
826
 
            raise ValueError
 
2773
                raise ValueError("Unknown suffix {!r}".format(suffix))
 
2774
        except IndexError as e:
 
2775
            raise ValueError(*(e.args))
827
2776
        timevalue += delta
828
2777
    return timevalue
829
2778
 
830
2779
 
831
 
def server_state_changed(state):
832
 
    """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
833
 
    if state == avahi.SERVER_COLLISION:
834
 
        logger.error(u"Zeroconf server name collision")
835
 
        service.remove()
836
 
    elif state == avahi.SERVER_RUNNING:
837
 
        service.add()
838
 
 
839
 
 
840
 
def entry_group_state_changed(state, error):
841
 
    """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
842
 
    logger.debug(u"Avahi state change: %i", state)
843
 
    
844
 
    if state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_ESTABLISHED:
845
 
        logger.debug(u"Zeroconf service established.")
846
 
    elif state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_COLLISION:
847
 
        logger.warning(u"Zeroconf service name collision.")
848
 
        service.rename()
849
 
    elif state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_FAILURE:
850
 
        logger.critical(u"Avahi: Error in group state changed %s",
851
 
                        unicode(error))
852
 
        raise AvahiGroupError(u"State changed: %s" % unicode(error))
853
 
 
854
 
def if_nametoindex(interface):
855
 
    """Call the C function if_nametoindex(), or equivalent"""
856
 
    global if_nametoindex
857
 
    try:
858
 
        if_nametoindex = (ctypes.cdll.LoadLibrary
859
 
                          (ctypes.util.find_library("c"))
860
 
                          .if_nametoindex)
861
 
    except (OSError, AttributeError):
862
 
        if "struct" not in sys.modules:
863
 
            import struct
864
 
        if "fcntl" not in sys.modules:
865
 
            import fcntl
866
 
        def if_nametoindex(interface):
867
 
            "Get an interface index the hard way, i.e. using fcntl()"
868
 
            SIOCGIFINDEX = 0x8933  # From /usr/include/linux/sockios.h
869
 
            with closing(socket.socket()) as s:
870
 
                ifreq = fcntl.ioctl(s, SIOCGIFINDEX,
871
 
                                    struct.pack("16s16x", interface))
872
 
            interface_index = struct.unpack("I", ifreq[16:20])[0]
873
 
            return interface_index
874
 
    return if_nametoindex(interface)
875
 
 
876
 
 
877
 
def daemon(nochdir = False, noclose = False):
 
2780
def daemon(nochdir=False, noclose=False):
878
2781
    """See daemon(3).  Standard BSD Unix function.
 
2782
 
879
2783
    This should really exist as os.daemon, but it doesn't (yet)."""
880
2784
    if os.fork():
881
2785
        sys.exit()
886
2790
        sys.exit()
887
2791
    if not noclose:
888
2792
        # Close all standard open file descriptors
889
 
        null = os.open(os.path.devnull, os.O_NOCTTY | os.O_RDWR)
 
2793
        null = os.open(os.devnull, os.O_NOCTTY | os.O_RDWR)
890
2794
        if not stat.S_ISCHR(os.fstat(null).st_mode):
891
2795
            raise OSError(errno.ENODEV,
892
 
                          "/dev/null not a character device")
 
2796
                          "{} not a character device"
 
2797
                          .format(os.devnull))
893
2798
        os.dup2(null, sys.stdin.fileno())
894
2799
        os.dup2(null, sys.stdout.fileno())
895
2800
        os.dup2(null, sys.stderr.fileno())
898
2803
 
899
2804
 
900
2805
def main():
901
 
    parser = optparse.OptionParser(version = "%%prog %s" % version)
902
 
    parser.add_option("-i", "--interface", type="string",
903
 
                      metavar="IF", help="Bind to interface IF")
904
 
    parser.add_option("-a", "--address", type="string",
905
 
                      help="Address to listen for requests on")
906
 
    parser.add_option("-p", "--port", type="int",
907
 
                      help="Port number to receive requests on")
908
 
    parser.add_option("--check", action="store_true",
909
 
                      help="Run self-test")
910
 
    parser.add_option("--debug", action="store_true",
911
 
                      help="Debug mode; run in foreground and log to"
912
 
                      " terminal")
913
 
    parser.add_option("--priority", type="string", help="GnuTLS"
914
 
                      " priority string (see GnuTLS documentation)")
915
 
    parser.add_option("--servicename", type="string", metavar="NAME",
916
 
                      help="Zeroconf service name")
917
 
    parser.add_option("--configdir", type="string",
918
 
                      default="/etc/mandos", metavar="DIR",
919
 
                      help="Directory to search for configuration"
920
 
                      " files")
921
 
    parser.add_option("--no-dbus", action="store_false",
922
 
                      dest="use_dbus",
923
 
                      help="Do not provide D-Bus system bus"
924
 
                      " interface")
925
 
    options = parser.parse_args()[0]
926
 
    
 
2806
 
 
2807
    ##################################################################
 
2808
    # Parsing of options, both command line and config file
 
2809
 
 
2810
    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
 
2811
    parser.add_argument("-v", "--version", action="version",
 
2812
                        version="%(prog)s {}".format(version),
 
2813
                        help="show version number and exit")
 
2814
    parser.add_argument("-i", "--interface", metavar="IF",
 
2815
                        help="Bind to interface IF")
 
2816
    parser.add_argument("-a", "--address",
 
2817
                        help="Address to listen for requests on")
 
2818
    parser.add_argument("-p", "--port", type=int,
 
2819
                        help="Port number to receive requests on")
 
2820
    parser.add_argument("--check", action="store_true",
 
2821
                        help="Run self-test")
 
2822
    parser.add_argument("--debug", action="store_true",
 
2823
                        help="Debug mode; run in foreground and log"
 
2824
                        " to terminal", default=None)
 
2825
    parser.add_argument("--debuglevel", metavar="LEVEL",
 
2826
                        help="Debug level for stdout output")
 
2827
    parser.add_argument("--priority", help="GnuTLS"
 
2828
                        " priority string (see GnuTLS documentation)")
 
2829
    parser.add_argument("--servicename",
 
2830
                        metavar="NAME", help="Zeroconf service name")
 
2831
    parser.add_argument("--configdir",
 
2832
                        default="/etc/mandos", metavar="DIR",
 
2833
                        help="Directory to search for configuration"
 
2834
                        " files")
 
2835
    parser.add_argument("--no-dbus", action="store_false",
 
2836
                        dest="use_dbus", help="Do not provide D-Bus"
 
2837
                        " system bus interface", default=None)
 
2838
    parser.add_argument("--no-ipv6", action="store_false",
 
2839
                        dest="use_ipv6", help="Do not use IPv6",
 
2840
                        default=None)
 
2841
    parser.add_argument("--no-restore", action="store_false",
 
2842
                        dest="restore", help="Do not restore stored"
 
2843
                        " state", default=None)
 
2844
    parser.add_argument("--socket", type=int,
 
2845
                        help="Specify a file descriptor to a network"
 
2846
                        " socket to use instead of creating one")
 
2847
    parser.add_argument("--statedir", metavar="DIR",
 
2848
                        help="Directory to save/restore state in")
 
2849
    parser.add_argument("--foreground", action="store_true",
 
2850
                        help="Run in foreground", default=None)
 
2851
    parser.add_argument("--no-zeroconf", action="store_false",
 
2852
                        dest="zeroconf", help="Do not use Zeroconf",
 
2853
                        default=None)
 
2854
 
 
2855
    options = parser.parse_args()
 
2856
 
927
2857
    if options.check:
928
2858
        import doctest
929
 
        doctest.testmod()
930
 
        sys.exit()
931
 
    
 
2859
        fail_count, test_count = doctest.testmod()
 
2860
        sys.exit(os.EX_OK if fail_count == 0 else 1)
 
2861
 
932
2862
    # Default values for config file for server-global settings
933
 
    server_defaults = { "interface": "",
934
 
                        "address": "",
935
 
                        "port": "",
936
 
                        "debug": "False",
937
 
                        "priority":
938
 
                        "SECURE256:!CTYPE-X.509:+CTYPE-OPENPGP",
939
 
                        "servicename": "Mandos",
940
 
                        "use_dbus": "True",
941
 
                        }
942
 
    
 
2863
    server_defaults = {"interface": "",
 
2864
                       "address": "",
 
2865
                       "port": "",
 
2866
                       "debug": "False",
 
2867
                       "priority":
 
2868
                       "SECURE256:!CTYPE-X.509:+CTYPE-OPENPGP:!RSA"
 
2869
                       ":+SIGN-DSA-SHA256",
 
2870
                       "servicename": "Mandos",
 
2871
                       "use_dbus": "True",
 
2872
                       "use_ipv6": "True",
 
2873
                       "debuglevel": "",
 
2874
                       "restore": "True",
 
2875
                       "socket": "",
 
2876
                       "statedir": "/var/lib/mandos",
 
2877
                       "foreground": "False",
 
2878
                       "zeroconf": "True",
 
2879
                       }
 
2880
 
943
2881
    # Parse config file for server-global settings
944
 
    server_config = ConfigParser.SafeConfigParser(server_defaults)
 
2882
    server_config = configparser.SafeConfigParser(server_defaults)
945
2883
    del server_defaults
946
2884
    server_config.read(os.path.join(options.configdir, "mandos.conf"))
947
2885
    # Convert the SafeConfigParser object to a dict
948
2886
    server_settings = server_config.defaults()
949
2887
    # Use the appropriate methods on the non-string config options
950
 
    server_settings["debug"] = server_config.getboolean("DEFAULT",
951
 
                                                        "debug")
952
 
    server_settings["use_dbus"] = server_config.getboolean("DEFAULT",
953
 
                                                           "use_dbus")
 
2888
    for option in ("debug", "use_dbus", "use_ipv6", "restore",
 
2889
                   "foreground", "zeroconf"):
 
2890
        server_settings[option] = server_config.getboolean("DEFAULT",
 
2891
                                                           option)
954
2892
    if server_settings["port"]:
955
2893
        server_settings["port"] = server_config.getint("DEFAULT",
956
2894
                                                       "port")
 
2895
    if server_settings["socket"]:
 
2896
        server_settings["socket"] = server_config.getint("DEFAULT",
 
2897
                                                         "socket")
 
2898
        # Later, stdin will, and stdout and stderr might, be dup'ed
 
2899
        # over with an opened os.devnull.  But we don't want this to
 
2900
        # happen with a supplied network socket.
 
2901
        if 0 <= server_settings["socket"] <= 2:
 
2902
            server_settings["socket"] = os.dup(server_settings
 
2903
                                               ["socket"])
957
2904
    del server_config
958
 
    
 
2905
 
959
2906
    # Override the settings from the config file with command line
960
2907
    # options, if set.
961
2908
    for option in ("interface", "address", "port", "debug",
962
 
                   "priority", "servicename", "configdir",
963
 
                   "use_dbus"):
 
2909
                   "priority", "servicename", "configdir", "use_dbus",
 
2910
                   "use_ipv6", "debuglevel", "restore", "statedir",
 
2911
                   "socket", "foreground", "zeroconf"):
964
2912
        value = getattr(options, option)
965
2913
        if value is not None:
966
2914
            server_settings[option] = value
967
2915
    del options
 
2916
    # Force all strings to be unicode
 
2917
    for option in server_settings.keys():
 
2918
        if isinstance(server_settings[option], bytes):
 
2919
            server_settings[option] = (server_settings[option]
 
2920
                                       .decode("utf-8"))
 
2921
    # Force all boolean options to be boolean
 
2922
    for option in ("debug", "use_dbus", "use_ipv6", "restore",
 
2923
                   "foreground", "zeroconf"):
 
2924
        server_settings[option] = bool(server_settings[option])
 
2925
    # Debug implies foreground
 
2926
    if server_settings["debug"]:
 
2927
        server_settings["foreground"] = True
968
2928
    # Now we have our good server settings in "server_settings"
969
 
    
 
2929
 
 
2930
    ##################################################################
 
2931
 
 
2932
    if (not server_settings["zeroconf"]
 
2933
        and not (server_settings["port"]
 
2934
                 or server_settings["socket"] != "")):
 
2935
        parser.error("Needs port or socket to work without Zeroconf")
 
2936
 
970
2937
    # For convenience
971
2938
    debug = server_settings["debug"]
 
2939
    debuglevel = server_settings["debuglevel"]
972
2940
    use_dbus = server_settings["use_dbus"]
 
2941
    use_ipv6 = server_settings["use_ipv6"]
 
2942
    stored_state_path = os.path.join(server_settings["statedir"],
 
2943
                                     stored_state_file)
 
2944
    foreground = server_settings["foreground"]
 
2945
    zeroconf = server_settings["zeroconf"]
973
2946
 
974
 
    def sigsegvhandler(signum, frame):
975
 
        raise RuntimeError('Segmentation fault')
976
 
    
977
 
    if not debug:
978
 
        syslogger.setLevel(logging.WARNING)
979
 
        console.setLevel(logging.WARNING)
 
2947
    if debug:
 
2948
        initlogger(debug, logging.DEBUG)
980
2949
    else:
981
 
        signal.signal(signal.SIGSEGV, sigsegvhandler)
982
 
    
 
2950
        if not debuglevel:
 
2951
            initlogger(debug)
 
2952
        else:
 
2953
            level = getattr(logging, debuglevel.upper())
 
2954
            initlogger(debug, level)
 
2955
 
983
2956
    if server_settings["servicename"] != "Mandos":
984
 
        syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter
985
 
                               ('Mandos (%s): %%(levelname)s:'
986
 
                                ' %%(message)s'
987
 
                                % server_settings["servicename"]))
988
 
    
 
2957
        syslogger.setFormatter(
 
2958
            logging.Formatter('Mandos ({}) [%(process)d]:'
 
2959
                              ' %(levelname)s: %(message)s'.format(
 
2960
                                  server_settings["servicename"])))
 
2961
 
989
2962
    # Parse config file with clients
990
 
    client_defaults = { "timeout": "1h",
991
 
                        "interval": "5m",
992
 
                        "checker": "fping -q -- %%(host)s",
993
 
                        "host": "",
994
 
                        }
995
 
    client_config = ConfigParser.SafeConfigParser(client_defaults)
 
2963
    client_config = configparser.SafeConfigParser(Client
 
2964
                                                  .client_defaults)
996
2965
    client_config.read(os.path.join(server_settings["configdir"],
997
2966
                                    "clients.conf"))
998
 
    
999
 
    clients = Set()
1000
 
    tcp_server = IPv6_TCPServer((server_settings["address"],
1001
 
                                 server_settings["port"]),
1002
 
                                TCP_handler,
1003
 
                                settings=server_settings,
1004
 
                                clients=clients)
1005
 
    pidfilename = "/var/run/mandos.pid"
1006
 
    try:
1007
 
        pidfile = open(pidfilename, "w")
1008
 
    except IOError, error:
1009
 
        logger.error("Could not open file %r", pidfilename)
1010
 
    
1011
 
    try:
1012
 
        uid = pwd.getpwnam("_mandos").pw_uid
1013
 
        gid = pwd.getpwnam("_mandos").pw_gid
1014
 
    except KeyError:
1015
 
        try:
1016
 
            uid = pwd.getpwnam("mandos").pw_uid
1017
 
            gid = pwd.getpwnam("mandos").pw_gid
 
2967
 
 
2968
    global mandos_dbus_service
 
2969
    mandos_dbus_service = None
 
2970
 
 
2971
    socketfd = None
 
2972
    if server_settings["socket"] != "":
 
2973
        socketfd = server_settings["socket"]
 
2974
    tcp_server = MandosServer(
 
2975
        (server_settings["address"], server_settings["port"]),
 
2976
        ClientHandler,
 
2977
        interface=(server_settings["interface"] or None),
 
2978
        use_ipv6=use_ipv6,
 
2979
        gnutls_priority=server_settings["priority"],
 
2980
        use_dbus=use_dbus,
 
2981
        socketfd=socketfd)
 
2982
    if not foreground:
 
2983
        pidfilename = "/run/mandos.pid"
 
2984
        if not os.path.isdir("/run/."):
 
2985
            pidfilename = "/var/run/mandos.pid"
 
2986
        pidfile = None
 
2987
        try:
 
2988
            pidfile = codecs.open(pidfilename, "w", encoding="utf-8")
 
2989
        except IOError as e:
 
2990
            logger.error("Could not open file %r", pidfilename,
 
2991
                         exc_info=e)
 
2992
 
 
2993
    for name, group in (("_mandos", "_mandos"),
 
2994
                        ("mandos", "mandos"),
 
2995
                        ("nobody", "nogroup")):
 
2996
        try:
 
2997
            uid = pwd.getpwnam(name).pw_uid
 
2998
            gid = pwd.getpwnam(group).pw_gid
 
2999
            break
1018
3000
        except KeyError:
1019
 
            try:
1020
 
                uid = pwd.getpwnam("nobody").pw_uid
1021
 
                gid = pwd.getpwnam("nogroup").pw_gid
1022
 
            except KeyError:
1023
 
                uid = 65534
1024
 
                gid = 65534
 
3001
            continue
 
3002
    else:
 
3003
        uid = 65534
 
3004
        gid = 65534
1025
3005
    try:
1026
3006
        os.setgid(gid)
1027
3007
        os.setuid(uid)
1028
 
    except OSError, error:
1029
 
        if error[0] != errno.EPERM:
1030
 
            raise error
1031
 
    
1032
 
    # Enable all possible GnuTLS debugging
 
3008
        if debug:
 
3009
            logger.debug("Did setuid/setgid to {}:{}".format(uid,
 
3010
                                                             gid))
 
3011
    except OSError as error:
 
3012
        logger.warning("Failed to setuid/setgid to {}:{}: {}"
 
3013
                       .format(uid, gid, os.strerror(error.errno)))
 
3014
        if error.errno != errno.EPERM:
 
3015
            raise
 
3016
 
1033
3017
    if debug:
 
3018
        # Enable all possible GnuTLS debugging
 
3019
 
1034
3020
        # "Use a log level over 10 to enable all debugging options."
1035
3021
        # - GnuTLS manual
1036
 
        gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_global_set_log_level(11)
1037
 
        
1038
 
        @gnutls.library.types.gnutls_log_func
 
3022
        gnutls.global_set_log_level(11)
 
3023
 
 
3024
        @gnutls.log_func
1039
3025
        def debug_gnutls(level, string):
1040
3026
            logger.debug("GnuTLS: %s", string[:-1])
1041
 
        
1042
 
        (gnutls.library.functions
1043
 
         .gnutls_global_set_log_function(debug_gnutls))
1044
 
    
1045
 
    global service
1046
 
    service = AvahiService(name = server_settings["servicename"],
1047
 
                           servicetype = "_mandos._tcp", )
1048
 
    if server_settings["interface"]:
1049
 
        service.interface = (if_nametoindex
1050
 
                             (server_settings["interface"]))
1051
 
    
 
3027
 
 
3028
        gnutls.global_set_log_function(debug_gnutls)
 
3029
 
 
3030
        # Redirect stdin so all checkers get /dev/null
 
3031
        null = os.open(os.devnull, os.O_NOCTTY | os.O_RDWR)
 
3032
        os.dup2(null, sys.stdin.fileno())
 
3033
        if null > 2:
 
3034
            os.close(null)
 
3035
 
 
3036
    # Need to fork before connecting to D-Bus
 
3037
    if not foreground:
 
3038
        # Close all input and output, do double fork, etc.
 
3039
        daemon()
 
3040
 
 
3041
    # multiprocessing will use threads, so before we use GLib we need
 
3042
    # to inform GLib that threads will be used.
 
3043
    GLib.threads_init()
 
3044
 
1052
3045
    global main_loop
1053
 
    global bus
1054
 
    global server
1055
3046
    # From the Avahi example code
1056
 
    DBusGMainLoop(set_as_default=True )
1057
 
    main_loop = gobject.MainLoop()
 
3047
    DBusGMainLoop(set_as_default=True)
 
3048
    main_loop = GLib.MainLoop()
1058
3049
    bus = dbus.SystemBus()
1059
 
    server = dbus.Interface(bus.get_object(avahi.DBUS_NAME,
1060
 
                                           avahi.DBUS_PATH_SERVER),
1061
 
                            avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_SERVER)
1062
3050
    # End of Avahi example code
1063
3051
    if use_dbus:
1064
 
        bus_name = dbus.service.BusName(u"se.bsnet.fukt.Mandos", bus)
1065
 
    
1066
 
    clients.update(Set(Client(name = section,
1067
 
                              config
1068
 
                              = dict(client_config.items(section)),
1069
 
                              use_dbus = use_dbus)
1070
 
                       for section in client_config.sections()))
1071
 
    if not clients:
1072
 
        logger.warning(u"No clients defined")
1073
 
    
1074
 
    if debug:
1075
 
        # Redirect stdin so all checkers get /dev/null
1076
 
        null = os.open(os.path.devnull, os.O_NOCTTY | os.O_RDWR)
1077
 
        os.dup2(null, sys.stdin.fileno())
1078
 
        if null > 2:
1079
 
            os.close(null)
1080
 
    else:
1081
 
        # No console logging
1082
 
        logger.removeHandler(console)
1083
 
        # Close all input and output, do double fork, etc.
1084
 
        daemon()
1085
 
    
1086
 
    try:
1087
 
        pid = os.getpid()
1088
 
        pidfile.write(str(pid) + "\n")
1089
 
        pidfile.close()
 
3052
        try:
 
3053
            bus_name = dbus.service.BusName("se.recompile.Mandos",
 
3054
                                            bus,
 
3055
                                            do_not_queue=True)
 
3056
            old_bus_name = dbus.service.BusName(
 
3057
                "se.bsnet.fukt.Mandos", bus,
 
3058
                do_not_queue=True)
 
3059
        except dbus.exceptions.DBusException as e:
 
3060
            logger.error("Disabling D-Bus:", exc_info=e)
 
3061
            use_dbus = False
 
3062
            server_settings["use_dbus"] = False
 
3063
            tcp_server.use_dbus = False
 
3064
    if zeroconf:
 
3065
        protocol = avahi.PROTO_INET6 if use_ipv6 else avahi.PROTO_INET
 
3066
        service = AvahiServiceToSyslog(
 
3067
            name=server_settings["servicename"],
 
3068
            servicetype="_mandos._tcp",
 
3069
            protocol=protocol,
 
3070
            bus=bus)
 
3071
        if server_settings["interface"]:
 
3072
            service.interface = if_nametoindex(
 
3073
                server_settings["interface"].encode("utf-8"))
 
3074
 
 
3075
    global multiprocessing_manager
 
3076
    multiprocessing_manager = multiprocessing.Manager()
 
3077
 
 
3078
    client_class = Client
 
3079
    if use_dbus:
 
3080
        client_class = functools.partial(ClientDBus, bus=bus)
 
3081
 
 
3082
    client_settings = Client.config_parser(client_config)
 
3083
    old_client_settings = {}
 
3084
    clients_data = {}
 
3085
 
 
3086
    # This is used to redirect stdout and stderr for checker processes
 
3087
    global wnull
 
3088
    wnull = open(os.devnull, "w")  # A writable /dev/null
 
3089
    # Only used if server is running in foreground but not in debug
 
3090
    # mode
 
3091
    if debug or not foreground:
 
3092
        wnull.close()
 
3093
 
 
3094
    # Get client data and settings from last running state.
 
3095
    if server_settings["restore"]:
 
3096
        try:
 
3097
            with open(stored_state_path, "rb") as stored_state:
 
3098
                if sys.version_info.major == 2:
 
3099
                    clients_data, old_client_settings = pickle.load(
 
3100
                        stored_state)
 
3101
                else:
 
3102
                    bytes_clients_data, bytes_old_client_settings = (
 
3103
                        pickle.load(stored_state, encoding="bytes"))
 
3104
                    #   Fix bytes to strings
 
3105
                    #  clients_data
 
3106
                    # .keys()
 
3107
                    clients_data = {(key.decode("utf-8")
 
3108
                                     if isinstance(key, bytes)
 
3109
                                     else key): value
 
3110
                                    for key, value in
 
3111
                                    bytes_clients_data.items()}
 
3112
                    del bytes_clients_data
 
3113
                    for key in clients_data:
 
3114
                        value = {(k.decode("utf-8")
 
3115
                                  if isinstance(k, bytes) else k): v
 
3116
                                 for k, v in
 
3117
                                 clients_data[key].items()}
 
3118
                        clients_data[key] = value
 
3119
                        # .client_structure
 
3120
                        value["client_structure"] = [
 
3121
                            (s.decode("utf-8")
 
3122
                             if isinstance(s, bytes)
 
3123
                             else s) for s in
 
3124
                            value["client_structure"]]
 
3125
                        # .name & .host
 
3126
                        for k in ("name", "host"):
 
3127
                            if isinstance(value[k], bytes):
 
3128
                                value[k] = value[k].decode("utf-8")
 
3129
                    #  old_client_settings
 
3130
                    # .keys()
 
3131
                    old_client_settings = {
 
3132
                        (key.decode("utf-8")
 
3133
                         if isinstance(key, bytes)
 
3134
                         else key): value
 
3135
                        for key, value in
 
3136
                        bytes_old_client_settings.items()}
 
3137
                    del bytes_old_client_settings
 
3138
                    # .host
 
3139
                    for value in old_client_settings.values():
 
3140
                        if isinstance(value["host"], bytes):
 
3141
                            value["host"] = (value["host"]
 
3142
                                             .decode("utf-8"))
 
3143
            os.remove(stored_state_path)
 
3144
        except IOError as e:
 
3145
            if e.errno == errno.ENOENT:
 
3146
                logger.warning("Could not load persistent state:"
 
3147
                               " {}".format(os.strerror(e.errno)))
 
3148
            else:
 
3149
                logger.critical("Could not load persistent state:",
 
3150
                                exc_info=e)
 
3151
                raise
 
3152
        except EOFError as e:
 
3153
            logger.warning("Could not load persistent state: "
 
3154
                           "EOFError:",
 
3155
                           exc_info=e)
 
3156
 
 
3157
    with PGPEngine() as pgp:
 
3158
        for client_name, client in clients_data.items():
 
3159
            # Skip removed clients
 
3160
            if client_name not in client_settings:
 
3161
                continue
 
3162
 
 
3163
            # Decide which value to use after restoring saved state.
 
3164
            # We have three different values: Old config file,
 
3165
            # new config file, and saved state.
 
3166
            # New config value takes precedence if it differs from old
 
3167
            # config value, otherwise use saved state.
 
3168
            for name, value in client_settings[client_name].items():
 
3169
                try:
 
3170
                    # For each value in new config, check if it
 
3171
                    # differs from the old config value (Except for
 
3172
                    # the "secret" attribute)
 
3173
                    if (name != "secret"
 
3174
                        and (value !=
 
3175
                             old_client_settings[client_name][name])):
 
3176
                        client[name] = value
 
3177
                except KeyError:
 
3178
                    pass
 
3179
 
 
3180
            # Clients who has passed its expire date can still be
 
3181
            # enabled if its last checker was successful.  A Client
 
3182
            # whose checker succeeded before we stored its state is
 
3183
            # assumed to have successfully run all checkers during
 
3184
            # downtime.
 
3185
            if client["enabled"]:
 
3186
                if datetime.datetime.utcnow() >= client["expires"]:
 
3187
                    if not client["last_checked_ok"]:
 
3188
                        logger.warning(
 
3189
                            "disabling client {} - Client never "
 
3190
                            "performed a successful checker".format(
 
3191
                                client_name))
 
3192
                        client["enabled"] = False
 
3193
                    elif client["last_checker_status"] != 0:
 
3194
                        logger.warning(
 
3195
                            "disabling client {} - Client last"
 
3196
                            " checker failed with error code"
 
3197
                            " {}".format(
 
3198
                                client_name,
 
3199
                                client["last_checker_status"]))
 
3200
                        client["enabled"] = False
 
3201
                    else:
 
3202
                        client["expires"] = (
 
3203
                            datetime.datetime.utcnow()
 
3204
                            + client["timeout"])
 
3205
                        logger.debug("Last checker succeeded,"
 
3206
                                     " keeping {} enabled".format(
 
3207
                                         client_name))
 
3208
            try:
 
3209
                client["secret"] = pgp.decrypt(
 
3210
                    client["encrypted_secret"],
 
3211
                    client_settings[client_name]["secret"])
 
3212
            except PGPError:
 
3213
                # If decryption fails, we use secret from new settings
 
3214
                logger.debug("Failed to decrypt {} old secret".format(
 
3215
                    client_name))
 
3216
                client["secret"] = (client_settings[client_name]
 
3217
                                    ["secret"])
 
3218
 
 
3219
    # Add/remove clients based on new changes made to config
 
3220
    for client_name in (set(old_client_settings)
 
3221
                        - set(client_settings)):
 
3222
        del clients_data[client_name]
 
3223
    for client_name in (set(client_settings)
 
3224
                        - set(old_client_settings)):
 
3225
        clients_data[client_name] = client_settings[client_name]
 
3226
 
 
3227
    # Create all client objects
 
3228
    for client_name, client in clients_data.items():
 
3229
        tcp_server.clients[client_name] = client_class(
 
3230
            name=client_name,
 
3231
            settings=client,
 
3232
            server_settings=server_settings)
 
3233
 
 
3234
    if not tcp_server.clients:
 
3235
        logger.warning("No clients defined")
 
3236
 
 
3237
    if not foreground:
 
3238
        if pidfile is not None:
 
3239
            pid = os.getpid()
 
3240
            try:
 
3241
                with pidfile:
 
3242
                    print(pid, file=pidfile)
 
3243
            except IOError:
 
3244
                logger.error("Could not write to file %r with PID %d",
 
3245
                             pidfilename, pid)
1090
3246
        del pidfile
1091
 
    except IOError:
1092
 
        logger.error(u"Could not write to file %r with PID %d",
1093
 
                     pidfilename, pid)
1094
 
    except NameError:
1095
 
        # "pidfile" was never created
1096
 
        pass
1097
 
    del pidfilename
1098
 
    
1099
 
    def cleanup():
1100
 
        "Cleanup function; run on exit"
1101
 
        global group
1102
 
        # From the Avahi example code
1103
 
        if not group is None:
1104
 
            group.Free()
1105
 
            group = None
1106
 
        # End of Avahi example code
1107
 
        
1108
 
        while clients:
1109
 
            client = clients.pop()
1110
 
            client.disable_hook = None
1111
 
            client.disable()
1112
 
    
1113
 
    atexit.register(cleanup)
1114
 
    
1115
 
    if not debug:
1116
 
        signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, signal.SIG_IGN)
1117
 
    signal.signal(signal.SIGHUP, lambda signum, frame: sys.exit())
1118
 
    signal.signal(signal.SIGTERM, lambda signum, frame: sys.exit())
1119
 
    
 
3247
        del pidfilename
 
3248
 
 
3249
    for termsig in (signal.SIGHUP, signal.SIGTERM):
 
3250
        GLib.unix_signal_add(GLib.PRIORITY_HIGH, termsig,
 
3251
                             lambda: main_loop.quit() and False)
 
3252
 
1120
3253
    if use_dbus:
1121
 
        class MandosServer(dbus.service.Object):
 
3254
 
 
3255
        @alternate_dbus_interfaces(
 
3256
            {"se.recompile.Mandos": "se.bsnet.fukt.Mandos"})
 
3257
        class MandosDBusService(DBusObjectWithObjectManager):
1122
3258
            """A D-Bus proxy object"""
 
3259
 
1123
3260
            def __init__(self):
1124
3261
                dbus.service.Object.__init__(self, bus, "/")
1125
 
            _interface = u"se.bsnet.fukt.Mandos"
1126
 
            
1127
 
            @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="oa{sv}")
1128
 
            def ClientAdded(self, objpath, properties):
1129
 
                "D-Bus signal"
1130
 
                pass
1131
 
            
 
3262
 
 
3263
            _interface = "se.recompile.Mandos"
 
3264
 
 
3265
            @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="o")
 
3266
            def ClientAdded(self, objpath):
 
3267
                "D-Bus signal"
 
3268
                pass
 
3269
 
 
3270
            @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="ss")
 
3271
            def ClientNotFound(self, fingerprint, address):
 
3272
                "D-Bus signal"
 
3273
                pass
 
3274
 
 
3275
            @dbus_annotations({"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated":
 
3276
                               "true"})
1132
3277
            @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="os")
1133
3278
            def ClientRemoved(self, objpath, name):
1134
3279
                "D-Bus signal"
1135
3280
                pass
1136
 
            
 
3281
 
 
3282
            @dbus_annotations({"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated":
 
3283
                               "true"})
1137
3284
            @dbus.service.method(_interface, out_signature="ao")
1138
3285
            def GetAllClients(self):
1139
3286
                "D-Bus method"
1140
 
                return dbus.Array(c.dbus_object_path for c in clients)
1141
 
            
1142
 
            @dbus.service.method(_interface, out_signature="a{oa{sv}}")
 
3287
                return dbus.Array(c.dbus_object_path for c in
 
3288
                                  tcp_server.clients.values())
 
3289
 
 
3290
            @dbus_annotations({"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated":
 
3291
                               "true"})
 
3292
            @dbus.service.method(_interface,
 
3293
                                 out_signature="a{oa{sv}}")
1143
3294
            def GetAllClientsWithProperties(self):
1144
3295
                "D-Bus method"
1145
3296
                return dbus.Dictionary(
1146
 
                    ((c.dbus_object_path, c.GetAllProperties())
1147
 
                     for c in clients),
 
3297
                    {c.dbus_object_path: c.GetAll(
 
3298
                        "se.recompile.Mandos.Client")
 
3299
                     for c in tcp_server.clients.values()},
1148
3300
                    signature="oa{sv}")
1149
 
            
 
3301
 
1150
3302
            @dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="o")
1151
3303
            def RemoveClient(self, object_path):
1152
3304
                "D-Bus method"
1153
 
                for c in clients:
 
3305
                for c in tcp_server.clients.values():
1154
3306
                    if c.dbus_object_path == object_path:
1155
 
                        clients.remove(c)
1156
 
                        # Don't signal anything except ClientRemoved
1157
 
                        c.use_dbus = False
1158
 
                        c.disable()
1159
 
                        # Emit D-Bus signal
1160
 
                        self.ClientRemoved(object_path, c.name)
 
3307
                        del tcp_server.clients[c.name]
 
3308
                        c.remove_from_connection()
 
3309
                        # Don't signal the disabling
 
3310
                        c.disable(quiet=True)
 
3311
                        # Emit D-Bus signal for removal
 
3312
                        self.client_removed_signal(c)
1161
3313
                        return
1162
 
                raise KeyError
1163
 
            
 
3314
                raise KeyError(object_path)
 
3315
 
1164
3316
            del _interface
1165
 
        
1166
 
        mandos_server = MandosServer()
1167
 
    
1168
 
    for client in clients:
 
3317
 
 
3318
            @dbus.service.method(dbus.OBJECT_MANAGER_IFACE,
 
3319
                                 out_signature="a{oa{sa{sv}}}")
 
3320
            def GetManagedObjects(self):
 
3321
                """D-Bus method"""
 
3322
                return dbus.Dictionary(
 
3323
                    {client.dbus_object_path:
 
3324
                     dbus.Dictionary(
 
3325
                         {interface: client.GetAll(interface)
 
3326
                          for interface in
 
3327
                          client._get_all_interface_names()})
 
3328
                     for client in tcp_server.clients.values()})
 
3329
 
 
3330
            def client_added_signal(self, client):
 
3331
                """Send the new standard signal and the old signal"""
 
3332
                if use_dbus:
 
3333
                    # New standard signal
 
3334
                    self.InterfacesAdded(
 
3335
                        client.dbus_object_path,
 
3336
                        dbus.Dictionary(
 
3337
                            {interface: client.GetAll(interface)
 
3338
                             for interface in
 
3339
                             client._get_all_interface_names()}))
 
3340
                    # Old signal
 
3341
                    self.ClientAdded(client.dbus_object_path)
 
3342
 
 
3343
            def client_removed_signal(self, client):
 
3344
                """Send the new standard signal and the old signal"""
 
3345
                if use_dbus:
 
3346
                    # New standard signal
 
3347
                    self.InterfacesRemoved(
 
3348
                        client.dbus_object_path,
 
3349
                        client._get_all_interface_names())
 
3350
                    # Old signal
 
3351
                    self.ClientRemoved(client.dbus_object_path,
 
3352
                                       client.name)
 
3353
 
 
3354
        mandos_dbus_service = MandosDBusService()
 
3355
 
 
3356
    # Save modules to variables to exempt the modules from being
 
3357
    # unloaded before the function registered with atexit() is run.
 
3358
    mp = multiprocessing
 
3359
    wn = wnull
 
3360
 
 
3361
    def cleanup():
 
3362
        "Cleanup function; run on exit"
 
3363
        if zeroconf:
 
3364
            service.cleanup()
 
3365
 
 
3366
        mp.active_children()
 
3367
        wn.close()
 
3368
        if not (tcp_server.clients or client_settings):
 
3369
            return
 
3370
 
 
3371
        # Store client before exiting. Secrets are encrypted with key
 
3372
        # based on what config file has. If config file is
 
3373
        # removed/edited, old secret will thus be unrecovable.
 
3374
        clients = {}
 
3375
        with PGPEngine() as pgp:
 
3376
            for client in tcp_server.clients.values():
 
3377
                key = client_settings[client.name]["secret"]
 
3378
                client.encrypted_secret = pgp.encrypt(client.secret,
 
3379
                                                      key)
 
3380
                client_dict = {}
 
3381
 
 
3382
                # A list of attributes that can not be pickled
 
3383
                # + secret.
 
3384
                exclude = {"bus", "changedstate", "secret",
 
3385
                           "checker", "server_settings"}
 
3386
                for name, typ in inspect.getmembers(dbus.service
 
3387
                                                    .Object):
 
3388
                    exclude.add(name)
 
3389
 
 
3390
                client_dict["encrypted_secret"] = (client
 
3391
                                                   .encrypted_secret)
 
3392
                for attr in client.client_structure:
 
3393
                    if attr not in exclude:
 
3394
                        client_dict[attr] = getattr(client, attr)
 
3395
 
 
3396
                clients[client.name] = client_dict
 
3397
                del client_settings[client.name]["secret"]
 
3398
 
 
3399
        try:
 
3400
            with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(
 
3401
                    mode='wb',
 
3402
                    suffix=".pickle",
 
3403
                    prefix='clients-',
 
3404
                    dir=os.path.dirname(stored_state_path),
 
3405
                    delete=False) as stored_state:
 
3406
                pickle.dump((clients, client_settings), stored_state,
 
3407
                            protocol=2)
 
3408
                tempname = stored_state.name
 
3409
            os.rename(tempname, stored_state_path)
 
3410
        except (IOError, OSError) as e:
 
3411
            if not debug:
 
3412
                try:
 
3413
                    os.remove(tempname)
 
3414
                except NameError:
 
3415
                    pass
 
3416
            if e.errno in (errno.ENOENT, errno.EACCES, errno.EEXIST):
 
3417
                logger.warning("Could not save persistent state: {}"
 
3418
                               .format(os.strerror(e.errno)))
 
3419
            else:
 
3420
                logger.warning("Could not save persistent state:",
 
3421
                               exc_info=e)
 
3422
                raise
 
3423
 
 
3424
        # Delete all clients, and settings from config
 
3425
        while tcp_server.clients:
 
3426
            name, client = tcp_server.clients.popitem()
 
3427
            if use_dbus:
 
3428
                client.remove_from_connection()
 
3429
            # Don't signal the disabling
 
3430
            client.disable(quiet=True)
 
3431
            # Emit D-Bus signal for removal
 
3432
            if use_dbus:
 
3433
                mandos_dbus_service.client_removed_signal(client)
 
3434
        client_settings.clear()
 
3435
 
 
3436
    atexit.register(cleanup)
 
3437
 
 
3438
    for client in tcp_server.clients.values():
1169
3439
        if use_dbus:
1170
 
            # Emit D-Bus signal
1171
 
            mandos_server.ClientAdded(client.dbus_object_path,
1172
 
                                      client.GetAllProperties())
1173
 
        client.enable()
1174
 
    
 
3440
            # Emit D-Bus signal for adding
 
3441
            mandos_dbus_service.client_added_signal(client)
 
3442
        # Need to initiate checking of clients
 
3443
        if client.enabled:
 
3444
            client.init_checker()
 
3445
 
1175
3446
    tcp_server.enable()
1176
3447
    tcp_server.server_activate()
1177
 
    
 
3448
 
1178
3449
    # Find out what port we got
1179
 
    service.port = tcp_server.socket.getsockname()[1]
1180
 
    logger.info(u"Now listening on address %r, port %d, flowinfo %d,"
1181
 
                u" scope_id %d" % tcp_server.socket.getsockname())
1182
 
    
1183
 
    #service.interface = tcp_server.socket.getsockname()[3]
1184
 
    
 
3450
    if zeroconf:
 
3451
        service.port = tcp_server.socket.getsockname()[1]
 
3452
    if use_ipv6:
 
3453
        logger.info("Now listening on address %r, port %d,"
 
3454
                    " flowinfo %d, scope_id %d",
 
3455
                    *tcp_server.socket.getsockname())
 
3456
    else:                       # IPv4
 
3457
        logger.info("Now listening on address %r, port %d",
 
3458
                    *tcp_server.socket.getsockname())
 
3459
 
 
3460
    # service.interface = tcp_server.socket.getsockname()[3]
 
3461
 
1185
3462
    try:
1186
 
        # From the Avahi example code
1187
 
        server.connect_to_signal("StateChanged", server_state_changed)
1188
 
        try:
1189
 
            server_state_changed(server.GetState())
1190
 
        except dbus.exceptions.DBusException, error:
1191
 
            logger.critical(u"DBusException: %s", error)
1192
 
            sys.exit(1)
1193
 
        # End of Avahi example code
1194
 
        
1195
 
        gobject.io_add_watch(tcp_server.fileno(), gobject.IO_IN,
1196
 
                             lambda *args, **kwargs:
1197
 
                             (tcp_server.handle_request
1198
 
                              (*args[2:], **kwargs) or True))
1199
 
        
1200
 
        logger.debug(u"Starting main loop")
 
3463
        if zeroconf:
 
3464
            # From the Avahi example code
 
3465
            try:
 
3466
                service.activate()
 
3467
            except dbus.exceptions.DBusException as error:
 
3468
                logger.critical("D-Bus Exception", exc_info=error)
 
3469
                cleanup()
 
3470
                sys.exit(1)
 
3471
            # End of Avahi example code
 
3472
 
 
3473
        GLib.io_add_watch(tcp_server.fileno(), GLib.IO_IN,
 
3474
                          lambda *args, **kwargs:
 
3475
                          (tcp_server.handle_request
 
3476
                           (*args[2:], **kwargs) or True))
 
3477
 
 
3478
        logger.debug("Starting main loop")
1201
3479
        main_loop.run()
1202
 
    except AvahiError, error:
1203
 
        logger.critical(u"AvahiError: %s", error)
 
3480
    except AvahiError as error:
 
3481
        logger.critical("Avahi Error", exc_info=error)
 
3482
        cleanup()
1204
3483
        sys.exit(1)
1205
3484
    except KeyboardInterrupt:
1206
3485
        if debug:
1207
 
            print
 
3486
            print("", file=sys.stderr)
 
3487
        logger.debug("Server received KeyboardInterrupt")
 
3488
    logger.debug("Server exiting")
 
3489
    # Must run before the D-Bus bus name gets deregistered
 
3490
    cleanup()
 
3491
 
1208
3492
 
1209
3493
if __name__ == '__main__':
1210
3494
    main()