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- Committer: Teddy Hogeborn
- Date: 2016-02-28 10:59:18 UTC
- mto: (237.7.594 trunk)
- mto: This revision was merged to the branch mainline in revision 331.
- Revision ID: teddy@recompile.se-20160228105918-tb8pt2p5j0tkcls3
Handle GnuTLS errors and partial sends in gnutls "module".
* mandos (GnuTLS.E_INTERRUPTED, GnuTLS.E_AGAIN): New.
(GnuTLS.Error): Set error code as "code" attribute.
(GnuTLS.ClientSession.send): Handle partial sends with a loop.
(GnuTLS._retry_on_error): New function.
(GnuTLS.record_send, GnuTLS.handshake, GnuTLS.bye): Set "errcheck"
attribute to
"_retry_on_error".
(ClientHandler.handle): Remove loop for handling partial sends;
GnuTLS.ClientSession.send() will do that.
* mandos (GnuTLS.E_INTERRUPTED, GnuTLS.E_AGAIN): New.
(GnuTLS.Error): Set error code as "code" attribute.
(GnuTLS.ClientSession.send): Handle partial sends with a loop.
(GnuTLS._retry_on_error): New function.
(GnuTLS.record_send, GnuTLS.handshake, GnuTLS.bye): Set "errcheck"
attribute to
"_retry_on_error".
(ClientHandler.handle): Remove loop for handling partial sends;
GnuTLS.ClientSession.send() will do that.
- files added:
- .bzr-builddeb
- debian
- debian/po
- debian/source
- debian/upstream
- network-hooks.d
- plugin-helpers
- files removed:
- plugins.d/usplash
- files renamed:
- plugins.d/password-request.c => plugins.d/mandos-client.c
- plugins.d/password-request.xml => plugins.d/mandos-client.xml
- files modified:
- Makefile
added
removed
mandos
1
#!/usr/bin/python
1
#!/usr/bin/python2.7
2
2
# -*- mode: python; coding: utf-8 -*-
3
3
#
4
4
# Mandos server - give out binary blobs to connecting clients.
6
6
# This program is partly derived from an example program for an Avahi
7
7
# service publisher, downloaded from
8
8
# <http://avahi.org/wiki/PythonPublishExample>. This includes the
9
# methods "add" and "remove" in the "AvahiService" class, the
10
# "server_state_changed" and "entry_group_state_changed" functions,
11
# and some lines in "main".
9
# methods "add", "remove", "server_state_changed",
10
# "entry_group_state_changed", "cleanup", and "activate" in the
11
# "AvahiService" class, and some lines in "main".
12
12
#
13
13
# Everything else is
14
# Copyright © 2007-2008 Teddy Hogeborn & Björn Påhlsson
14
# Copyright © 2008-2015 Teddy Hogeborn
15
# Copyright © 2008-2015 Björn Påhlsson
15
16
#
16
17
# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
17
18
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
24
25
# GNU General Public License for more details.
25
26
#
26
27
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
27
# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
28
#
29
# Contact the authors at <mandos@fukt.bsnet.se>.
30
#
31
32
from __future__ import division
33
34
import SocketServer
28
# along with this program. If not, see
29
# <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
30
#
31
# Contact the authors at <mandos@recompile.se>.
32
#
33
34
from __future__ import (division, absolute_import, print_function,
35
unicode_literals)
36
37
from future_builtins import *
38
39
try:
40
import SocketServer as socketserver
41
except ImportError:
42
import socketserver
35
43
import socket
36
import select
37
from optparse import OptionParser
44
import argparse
38
45
import datetime
39
46
import errno
40
import gnutls.crypto
41
import gnutls.connection
42
import gnutls.errors
43
import gnutls.library.functions
44
import gnutls.library.constants
45
import gnutls.library.types
46
import ConfigParser
47
try:
48
import ConfigParser as configparser
49
except ImportError:
50
import configparser
47
51
import sys
48
52
import re
49
53
import os
50
54
import signal
51
from sets import Set
52
55
import subprocess
53
56
import atexit
54
57
import stat
55
58
import logging
56
59
import logging.handlers
60
import pwd
61
import contextlib
62
import struct
63
import fcntl
64
import functools
65
try:
66
import cPickle as pickle
67
except ImportError:
68
import pickle
69
import multiprocessing
70
import types
71
import binascii
72
import tempfile
73
import itertools
74
import collections
75
import codecs
57
76
58
77
import dbus
59
import gobject
78
import dbus.service
79
try:
80
import gobject
81
except ImportError:
82
from gi.repository import GObject as gobject
60
83
import avahi
61
84
from dbus.mainloop.glib import DBusGMainLoop
62
85
import ctypes
63
64
version = "1.0"
65
66
logger = logging.Logger('mandos')
67
syslogger = logging.handlers.SysLogHandler\
68
(facility = logging.handlers.SysLogHandler.LOG_DAEMON,
69
address = "/dev/log")
70
syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter\
71
('Mandos: %(levelname)s: %(message)s'))
72
logger.addHandler(syslogger)
73
74
console = logging.StreamHandler()
75
console.setFormatter(logging.Formatter('%(name)s: %(levelname)s:'
76
' %(message)s'))
77
logger.addHandler(console)
86
import ctypes.util
87
import xml.dom.minidom
88
import inspect
89
90
try:
91
SO_BINDTODEVICE = socket.SO_BINDTODEVICE
92
except AttributeError:
93
try:
94
from IN import SO_BINDTODEVICE
95
except ImportError:
96
SO_BINDTODEVICE = None
97
98
if sys.version_info.major == 2:
99
str = unicode
100
101
version = "1.7.1"
102
stored_state_file = "clients.pickle"
103
104
logger = logging.getLogger()
105
syslogger = None
106
107
try:
108
if_nametoindex = ctypes.cdll.LoadLibrary(
109
ctypes.util.find_library("c")).if_nametoindex
110
except (OSError, AttributeError):
111
112
def if_nametoindex(interface):
113
"Get an interface index the hard way, i.e. using fcntl()"
114
SIOCGIFINDEX = 0x8933 # From /usr/include/linux/sockios.h
115
with contextlib.closing(socket.socket()) as s:
116
ifreq = fcntl.ioctl(s, SIOCGIFINDEX,
117
struct.pack(b"16s16x", interface))
118
interface_index = struct.unpack("I", ifreq[16:20])[0]
119
return interface_index
120
121
122
def initlogger(debug, level=logging.WARNING):
123
"""init logger and add loglevel"""
124
125
global syslogger
126
syslogger = (logging.handlers.SysLogHandler(
127
facility = logging.handlers.SysLogHandler.LOG_DAEMON,
128
address = "/dev/log"))
129
syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter
130
('Mandos [%(process)d]: %(levelname)s:'
131
' %(message)s'))
132
logger.addHandler(syslogger)
133
134
if debug:
135
console = logging.StreamHandler()
136
console.setFormatter(logging.Formatter('%(asctime)s %(name)s'
137
' [%(process)d]:'
138
' %(levelname)s:'
139
' %(message)s'))
140
logger.addHandler(console)
141
logger.setLevel(level)
142
143
144
class PGPError(Exception):
145
"""Exception if encryption/decryption fails"""
146
pass
147
148
149
class PGPEngine(object):
150
"""A simple class for OpenPGP symmetric encryption & decryption"""
151
152
def __init__(self):
153
self.tempdir = tempfile.mkdtemp(prefix="mandos-")
154
self.gnupgargs = ['--batch',
155
'--home', self.tempdir,
156
'--force-mdc',
157
'--quiet',
158
'--no-use-agent']
159
160
def __enter__(self):
161
return self
162
163
def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_value, traceback):
164
self._cleanup()
165
return False
166
167
def __del__(self):
168
self._cleanup()
169
170
def _cleanup(self):
171
if self.tempdir is not None:
172
# Delete contents of tempdir
173
for root, dirs, files in os.walk(self.tempdir,
174
topdown = False):
175
for filename in files:
176
os.remove(os.path.join(root, filename))
177
for dirname in dirs:
178
os.rmdir(os.path.join(root, dirname))
179
# Remove tempdir
180
os.rmdir(self.tempdir)
181
self.tempdir = None
182
183
def password_encode(self, password):
184
# Passphrase can not be empty and can not contain newlines or
185
# NUL bytes. So we prefix it and hex encode it.
186
encoded = b"mandos" + binascii.hexlify(password)
187
if len(encoded) > 2048:
188
# GnuPG can't handle long passwords, so encode differently
189
encoded = (b"mandos" + password.replace(b"\\", b"\\\\")
190
.replace(b"\n", b"\\n")
191
.replace(b"\0", b"\\x00"))
192
return encoded
193
194
def encrypt(self, data, password):
195
passphrase = self.password_encode(password)
196
with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(
197
dir=self.tempdir) as passfile:
198
passfile.write(passphrase)
199
passfile.flush()
200
proc = subprocess.Popen(['gpg', '--symmetric',
201
'--passphrase-file',
202
passfile.name]
203
+ self.gnupgargs,
204
stdin = subprocess.PIPE,
205
stdout = subprocess.PIPE,
206
stderr = subprocess.PIPE)
207
ciphertext, err = proc.communicate(input = data)
208
if proc.returncode != 0:
209
raise PGPError(err)
210
return ciphertext
211
212
def decrypt(self, data, password):
213
passphrase = self.password_encode(password)
214
with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(
215
dir = self.tempdir) as passfile:
216
passfile.write(passphrase)
217
passfile.flush()
218
proc = subprocess.Popen(['gpg', '--decrypt',
219
'--passphrase-file',
220
passfile.name]
221
+ self.gnupgargs,
222
stdin = subprocess.PIPE,
223
stdout = subprocess.PIPE,
224
stderr = subprocess.PIPE)
225
decrypted_plaintext, err = proc.communicate(input = data)
226
if proc.returncode != 0:
227
raise PGPError(err)
228
return decrypted_plaintext
229
78
230
79
231
class AvahiError(Exception):
80
def __init__(self, value):
232
def __init__(self, value, *args, **kwargs):
81
233
self.value = value
82
def __str__(self):
83
return repr(self.value)
234
return super(AvahiError, self).__init__(value, *args,
235
**kwargs)
236
84
237
85
238
class AvahiServiceError(AvahiError):
86
239
pass
87
240
241
88
242
class AvahiGroupError(AvahiError):
89
243
pass
90
244
91
245
92
246
class AvahiService(object):
93
247
"""An Avahi (Zeroconf) service.
248
94
249
Attributes:
95
250
interface: integer; avahi.IF_UNSPEC or an interface index.
96
251
Used to optionally bind to the specified interface.
97
252
name: string; Example: 'Mandos'
98
253
type: string; Example: '_mandos._tcp'.
99
See <http://www.dns-sd.org/ServiceTypes.html>
254
See <https://www.iana.org/assignments/service-names-port-numbers>
100
255
port: integer; what port to announce
101
256
TXT: list of strings; TXT record for the service
102
257
domain: string; Domain to publish on, default to .local if empty.
104
259
max_renames: integer; maximum number of renames
105
260
rename_count: integer; counter so we only rename after collisions
106
261
a sensible number of times
262
group: D-Bus Entry Group
263
server: D-Bus Server
264
bus: dbus.SystemBus()
107
265
"""
108
def __init__(self, interface = avahi.IF_UNSPEC, name = None,
109
type = None, port = None, TXT = None, domain = "",
110
host = "", max_renames = 32768):
266
267
def __init__(self,
268
interface = avahi.IF_UNSPEC,
269
name = None,
270
servicetype = None,
271
port = None,
272
TXT = None,
273
domain = "",
274
host = "",
275
max_renames = 32768,
276
protocol = avahi.PROTO_UNSPEC,
277
bus = None):
111
278
self.interface = interface
112
279
self.name = name
113
self.type = type
280
self.type = servicetype
114
281
self.port = port
115
if TXT is None:
116
self.TXT = []
117
else:
118
self.TXT = TXT
282
self.TXT = TXT if TXT is not None else []
119
283
self.domain = domain
120
284
self.host = host
121
285
self.rename_count = 0
122
286
self.max_renames = max_renames
123
def rename(self):
287
self.protocol = protocol
288
self.group = None # our entry group
289
self.server = None
290
self.bus = bus
291
self.entry_group_state_changed_match = None
292
293
def rename(self, remove=True):
124
294
"""Derived from the Avahi example code"""
125
295
if self.rename_count >= self.max_renames:
126
logger.critical(u"No suitable service name found after %i"
127
u" retries, exiting.", rename_count)
296
logger.critical("No suitable Zeroconf service name found"
297
" after %i retries, exiting.",
298
self.rename_count)
128
299
raise AvahiServiceError("Too many renames")
129
self.name = server.GetAlternativeServiceName(self.name)
130
logger.info(u"Changing name to %r ...", str(self.name))
131
syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter\
132
('Mandos (%s): %%(levelname)s:'
133
' %%(message)s' % self.name))
134
self.remove()
135
self.add()
300
self.name = str(
301
self.server.GetAlternativeServiceName(self.name))
136
302
self.rename_count += 1
303
logger.info("Changing Zeroconf service name to %r ...",
304
self.name)
305
if remove:
306
self.remove()
307
try:
308
self.add()
309
except dbus.exceptions.DBusException as error:
310
if (error.get_dbus_name()
311
== "org.freedesktop.Avahi.CollisionError"):
312
logger.info("Local Zeroconf service name collision.")
313
return self.rename(remove=False)
314
else:
315
logger.critical("D-Bus Exception", exc_info=error)
316
self.cleanup()
317
os._exit(1)
318
137
319
def remove(self):
138
320
"""Derived from the Avahi example code"""
139
if group is not None:
140
group.Reset()
321
if self.entry_group_state_changed_match is not None:
322
self.entry_group_state_changed_match.remove()
323
self.entry_group_state_changed_match = None
324
if self.group is not None:
325
self.group.Reset()
326
141
327
def add(self):
142
328
"""Derived from the Avahi example code"""
143
global group
144
if group is None:
145
group = dbus.Interface\
146
(bus.get_object(avahi.DBUS_NAME,
147
server.EntryGroupNew()),
148
avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_ENTRY_GROUP)
149
group.connect_to_signal('StateChanged',
150
entry_group_state_changed)
151
logger.debug(u"Adding service '%s' of type '%s' ...",
152
service.name, service.type)
153
group.AddService(
154
self.interface, # interface
155
avahi.PROTO_INET6, # protocol
156
dbus.UInt32(0), # flags
157
self.name, self.type,
158
self.domain, self.host,
159
dbus.UInt16(self.port),
160
avahi.string_array_to_txt_array(self.TXT))
161
group.Commit()
162
163
# From the Avahi example code:
164
group = None # our entry group
165
# End of Avahi example code
166
329
self.remove()
330
if self.group is None:
331
self.group = dbus.Interface(
332
self.bus.get_object(avahi.DBUS_NAME,
333
self.server.EntryGroupNew()),
334
avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_ENTRY_GROUP)
335
self.entry_group_state_changed_match = (
336
self.group.connect_to_signal(
337
'StateChanged', self.entry_group_state_changed))
338
logger.debug("Adding Zeroconf service '%s' of type '%s' ...",
339
self.name, self.type)
340
self.group.AddService(
341
self.interface,
342
self.protocol,
343
dbus.UInt32(0), # flags
344
self.name, self.type,
345
self.domain, self.host,
346
dbus.UInt16(self.port),
347
avahi.string_array_to_txt_array(self.TXT))
348
self.group.Commit()
349
350
def entry_group_state_changed(self, state, error):
351
"""Derived from the Avahi example code"""
352
logger.debug("Avahi entry group state change: %i", state)
353
354
if state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_ESTABLISHED:
355
logger.debug("Zeroconf service established.")
356
elif state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_COLLISION:
357
logger.info("Zeroconf service name collision.")
358
self.rename()
359
elif state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_FAILURE:
360
logger.critical("Avahi: Error in group state changed %s",
361
str(error))
362
raise AvahiGroupError("State changed: {!s}".format(error))
363
364
def cleanup(self):
365
"""Derived from the Avahi example code"""
366
if self.group is not None:
367
try:
368
self.group.Free()
369
except (dbus.exceptions.UnknownMethodException,
370
dbus.exceptions.DBusException):
371
pass
372
self.group = None
373
self.remove()
374
375
def server_state_changed(self, state, error=None):
376
"""Derived from the Avahi example code"""
377
logger.debug("Avahi server state change: %i", state)
378
bad_states = {
379
avahi.SERVER_INVALID: "Zeroconf server invalid",
380
avahi.SERVER_REGISTERING: None,
381
avahi.SERVER_COLLISION: "Zeroconf server name collision",
382
avahi.SERVER_FAILURE: "Zeroconf server failure",
383
}
384
if state in bad_states:
385
if bad_states[state] is not None:
386
if error is None:
387
logger.error(bad_states[state])
388
else:
389
logger.error(bad_states[state] + ": %r", error)
390
self.cleanup()
391
elif state == avahi.SERVER_RUNNING:
392
try:
393
self.add()
394
except dbus.exceptions.DBusException as error:
395
if (error.get_dbus_name()
396
== "org.freedesktop.Avahi.CollisionError"):
397
logger.info("Local Zeroconf service name"
398
" collision.")
399
return self.rename(remove=False)
400
else:
401
logger.critical("D-Bus Exception", exc_info=error)
402
self.cleanup()
403
os._exit(1)
404
else:
405
if error is None:
406
logger.debug("Unknown state: %r", state)
407
else:
408
logger.debug("Unknown state: %r: %r", state, error)
409
410
def activate(self):
411
"""Derived from the Avahi example code"""
412
if self.server is None:
413
self.server = dbus.Interface(
414
self.bus.get_object(avahi.DBUS_NAME,
415
avahi.DBUS_PATH_SERVER,
416
follow_name_owner_changes=True),
417
avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_SERVER)
418
self.server.connect_to_signal("StateChanged",
419
self.server_state_changed)
420
self.server_state_changed(self.server.GetState())
421
422
423
class AvahiServiceToSyslog(AvahiService):
424
def rename(self, *args, **kwargs):
425
"""Add the new name to the syslog messages"""
426
ret = AvahiService.rename(self, *args, **kwargs)
427
syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter(
428
'Mandos ({}) [%(process)d]: %(levelname)s: %(message)s'
429
.format(self.name)))
430
return ret
431
432
# Pretend that we have a GnuTLS module
433
class GnuTLS(object):
434
"""This isn't so much a class as it is a module-like namespace.
435
It is instantiated once, and simulates having a GnuTLS module."""
436
437
_library = ctypes.cdll.LoadLibrary(
438
ctypes.util.find_library("gnutls"))
439
_need_version = "3.3.0"
440
def __init__(self):
441
# Need to use class name "GnuTLS" here, since this method is
442
# called before the assignment to the "gnutls" global variable
443
# happens.
444
if GnuTLS.check_version(self._need_version) is None:
445
raise GnuTLS.Error("Needs GnuTLS {} or later"
446
.format(self._need_version))
447
448
# Unless otherwise indicated, the constants and types below are
449
# all from the gnutls/gnutls.h C header file.
450
451
# Constants
452
E_SUCCESS = 0
453
E_INTERRUPTED = -52
454
E_AGAIN = -28
455
CRT_OPENPGP = 2
456
CLIENT = 2
457
SHUT_RDWR = 0
458
CRD_CERTIFICATE = 1
459
E_NO_CERTIFICATE_FOUND = -49
460
OPENPGP_FMT_RAW = 0 # gnutls/openpgp.h
461
462
# Types
463
class session_int(ctypes.Structure):
464
_fields_ = []
465
session_t = ctypes.POINTER(session_int)
466
class certificate_credentials_st(ctypes.Structure):
467
_fields_ = []
468
certificate_credentials_t = ctypes.POINTER(
469
certificate_credentials_st)
470
certificate_type_t = ctypes.c_int
471
class datum_t(ctypes.Structure):
472
_fields_ = [('data', ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_ubyte)),
473
('size', ctypes.c_uint)]
474
class openpgp_crt_int(ctypes.Structure):
475
_fields_ = []
476
openpgp_crt_t = ctypes.POINTER(openpgp_crt_int)
477
openpgp_crt_fmt_t = ctypes.c_int # gnutls/openpgp.h
478
log_func = ctypes.CFUNCTYPE(None, ctypes.c_int, ctypes.c_char_p)
479
credentials_type_t = ctypes.c_int #
480
transport_ptr_t = ctypes.c_void_p
481
close_request_t = ctypes.c_int
482
483
# Exceptions
484
class Error(Exception):
485
# We need to use the class name "GnuTLS" here, since this
486
# exception might be raised from within GnuTLS.__init__,
487
# which is called before the assignment to the "gnutls"
488
# global variable has happened.
489
def __init__(self, message = None, code = None, args=()):
490
# Default usage is by a message string, but if a return
491
# code is passed, convert it to a string with
492
# gnutls.strerror()
493
self.code = code
494
if message is None and code is not None:
495
message = GnuTLS.strerror(code)
496
return super(GnuTLS.Error, self).__init__(
497
message, *args)
498
499
class CertificateSecurityError(Error):
500
pass
501
502
# Classes
503
class Credentials(object):
504
def __init__(self):
505
self._c_object = gnutls.certificate_credentials_t()
506
gnutls.certificate_allocate_credentials(
507
ctypes.byref(self._c_object))
508
self.type = gnutls.CRD_CERTIFICATE
509
510
def __del__(self):
511
gnutls.certificate_free_credentials(self._c_object)
512
513
class ClientSession(object):
514
def __init__(self, socket, credentials = None):
515
self._c_object = gnutls.session_t()
516
gnutls.init(ctypes.byref(self._c_object), gnutls.CLIENT)
517
gnutls.set_default_priority(self._c_object)
518
gnutls.transport_set_ptr(self._c_object, socket.fileno())
519
gnutls.handshake_set_private_extensions(self._c_object,
520
True)
521
self.socket = socket
522
if credentials is None:
523
credentials = gnutls.Credentials()
524
gnutls.credentials_set(self._c_object, credentials.type,
525
ctypes.cast(credentials._c_object,
526
ctypes.c_void_p))
527
self.credentials = credentials
528
529
def __del__(self):
530
gnutls.deinit(self._c_object)
531
532
def handshake(self):
533
return gnutls.handshake(self._c_object)
534
535
def send(self, data):
536
data = bytes(data)
537
data_len = len(data)
538
while data_len > 0:
539
data_len -= gnutls.record_send(self._c_object,
540
data[-data_len:],
541
data_len)
542
543
def bye(self):
544
return gnutls.bye(self._c_object, gnutls.SHUT_RDWR)
545
546
# Error handling functions
547
def _error_code(result):
548
"""A function to raise exceptions on errors, suitable
549
for the 'restype' attribute on ctypes functions"""
550
if result >= 0:
551
return result
552
if result == gnutls.E_NO_CERTIFICATE_FOUND:
553
raise gnutls.CertificateSecurityError(code = result)
554
raise gnutls.Error(code = result)
555
556
def _retry_on_error(result, func, arguments):
557
"""A function to retry on some errors, suitable
558
for the 'errcheck' attribute on ctypes functions"""
559
while result < 0:
560
if result not in (gnutls.E_INTERRUPTED, gnutls.E_AGAIN):
561
return _error_code(result)
562
result = func(*arguments)
563
return result
564
565
# Unless otherwise indicated, the function declarations below are
566
# all from the gnutls/gnutls.h C header file.
567
568
# Functions
569
priority_set_direct = _library.gnutls_priority_set_direct
570
priority_set_direct.argtypes = [session_t, ctypes.c_char_p,
571
ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_char_p)]
572
priority_set_direct.restype = _error_code
573
574
init = _library.gnutls_init
575
init.argtypes = [ctypes.POINTER(session_t), ctypes.c_int]
576
init.restype = _error_code
577
578
set_default_priority = _library.gnutls_set_default_priority
579
set_default_priority.argtypes = [session_t]
580
set_default_priority.restype = _error_code
581
582
record_send = _library.gnutls_record_send
583
record_send.argtypes = [session_t, ctypes.c_void_p,
584
ctypes.c_size_t]
585
record_send.restype = ctypes.c_ssize_t
586
record_send.errcheck = _retry_on_error
587
588
certificate_allocate_credentials = (
589
_library.gnutls_certificate_allocate_credentials)
590
certificate_allocate_credentials.argtypes = [
591
ctypes.POINTER(certificate_credentials_t)]
592
certificate_allocate_credentials.restype = _error_code
593
594
certificate_free_credentials = (
595
_library.gnutls_certificate_free_credentials)
596
certificate_free_credentials.argtypes = [certificate_credentials_t]
597
certificate_free_credentials.restype = None
598
599
handshake_set_private_extensions = (
600
_library.gnutls_handshake_set_private_extensions)
601
handshake_set_private_extensions.argtypes = [session_t,
602
ctypes.c_int]
603
handshake_set_private_extensions.restype = None
604
605
credentials_set = _library.gnutls_credentials_set
606
credentials_set.argtypes = [session_t, credentials_type_t,
607
ctypes.c_void_p]
608
credentials_set.restype = _error_code
609
610
strerror = _library.gnutls_strerror
611
strerror.argtypes = [ctypes.c_int]
612
strerror.restype = ctypes.c_char_p
613
614
certificate_type_get = _library.gnutls_certificate_type_get
615
certificate_type_get.argtypes = [session_t]
616
certificate_type_get.restype = _error_code
617
618
certificate_get_peers = _library.gnutls_certificate_get_peers
619
certificate_get_peers.argtypes = [session_t,
620
ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_uint)]
621
certificate_get_peers.restype = ctypes.POINTER(datum_t)
622
623
global_set_log_level = _library.gnutls_global_set_log_level
624
global_set_log_level.argtypes = [ctypes.c_int]
625
global_set_log_level.restype = None
626
627
global_set_log_function = _library.gnutls_global_set_log_function
628
global_set_log_function.argtypes = [log_func]
629
global_set_log_function.restype = None
630
631
deinit = _library.gnutls_deinit
632
deinit.argtypes = [session_t]
633
deinit.restype = None
634
635
handshake = _library.gnutls_handshake
636
handshake.argtypes = [session_t]
637
handshake.restype = _error_code
638
handshake.errcheck = _retry_on_error
639
640
transport_set_ptr = _library.gnutls_transport_set_ptr
641
transport_set_ptr.argtypes = [session_t, transport_ptr_t]
642
transport_set_ptr.restype = None
643
644
bye = _library.gnutls_bye
645
bye.argtypes = [session_t, close_request_t]
646
bye.restype = _error_code
647
bye.errcheck = _retry_on_error
648
649
check_version = _library.gnutls_check_version
650
check_version.argtypes = [ctypes.c_char_p]
651
check_version.restype = ctypes.c_char_p
652
653
# All the function declarations below are from gnutls/openpgp.h
654
655
openpgp_crt_init = _library.gnutls_openpgp_crt_init
656
openpgp_crt_init.argtypes = [ctypes.POINTER(openpgp_crt_t)]
657
openpgp_crt_init.restype = _error_code
658
659
openpgp_crt_import = _library.gnutls_openpgp_crt_import
660
openpgp_crt_import.argtypes = [openpgp_crt_t,
661
ctypes.POINTER(datum_t),
662
openpgp_crt_fmt_t]
663
openpgp_crt_import.restype = _error_code
664
665
openpgp_crt_verify_self = _library.gnutls_openpgp_crt_verify_self
666
openpgp_crt_verify_self.argtypes = [openpgp_crt_t, ctypes.c_uint,
667
ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_uint)]
668
openpgp_crt_verify_self.restype = _error_code
669
670
openpgp_crt_deinit = _library.gnutls_openpgp_crt_deinit
671
openpgp_crt_deinit.argtypes = [openpgp_crt_t]
672
openpgp_crt_deinit.restype = None
673
674
openpgp_crt_get_fingerprint = (
675
_library.gnutls_openpgp_crt_get_fingerprint)
676
openpgp_crt_get_fingerprint.argtypes = [openpgp_crt_t,
677
ctypes.c_void_p,
678
ctypes.POINTER(
679
ctypes.c_size_t)]
680
openpgp_crt_get_fingerprint.restype = _error_code
681
682
# Remove non-public functions
683
del _error_code, _retry_on_error
684
# Create the global "gnutls" object, simulating a module
685
gnutls = GnuTLS()
686
687
def call_pipe(connection, # : multiprocessing.Connection
688
func, *args, **kwargs):
689
"""This function is meant to be called by multiprocessing.Process
690
691
This function runs func(*args, **kwargs), and writes the resulting
692
return value on the provided multiprocessing.Connection.
693
"""
694
connection.send(func(*args, **kwargs))
695
connection.close()
167
696
168
697
class Client(object):
169
698
"""A representation of a client host served by this server.
699
170
700
Attributes:
171
name: string; from the config file, used in log messages
701
approved: bool(); 'None' if not yet approved/disapproved
702
approval_delay: datetime.timedelta(); Time to wait for approval
703
approval_duration: datetime.timedelta(); Duration of one approval
704
checker: subprocess.Popen(); a running checker process used
705
to see if the client lives.
706
'None' if no process is running.
707
checker_callback_tag: a gobject event source tag, or None
708
checker_command: string; External command which is run to check
709
if client lives. %() expansions are done at
710
runtime with vars(self) as dict, so that for
711
instance %(name)s can be used in the command.
712
checker_initiator_tag: a gobject event source tag, or None
713
created: datetime.datetime(); (UTC) object creation
714
client_structure: Object describing what attributes a client has
715
and is used for storing the client at exit
716
current_checker_command: string; current running checker_command
717
disable_initiator_tag: a gobject event source tag, or None
718
enabled: bool()
172
719
fingerprint: string (40 or 32 hexadecimal digits); used to
173
720
uniquely identify the client
174
secret: bytestring; sent verbatim (over TLS) to client
175
host: string; available for use by the checker command
176
created: datetime.datetime(); object creation, not client host
177
last_checked_ok: datetime.datetime() or None if not yet checked OK
178
timeout: datetime.timedelta(); How long from last_checked_ok
179
until this client is invalid
180
interval: datetime.timedelta(); How often to start a new checker
181
stop_hook: If set, called by stop() as stop_hook(self)
182
checker: subprocess.Popen(); a running checker process used
183
to see if the client lives.
184
'None' if no process is running.
185
checker_initiator_tag: a gobject event source tag, or None
186
stop_initiator_tag: - '' -
187
checker_callback_tag: - '' -
188
checker_command: string; External command which is run to check if
189
client lives. %() expansions are done at
190
runtime with vars(self) as dict, so that for
191
instance %(name)s can be used in the command.
192
Private attibutes:
193
_timeout: Real variable for 'timeout'
194
_interval: Real variable for 'interval'
195
_timeout_milliseconds: Used when calling gobject.timeout_add()
196
_interval_milliseconds: - '' -
721
host: string; available for use by the checker command
722
interval: datetime.timedelta(); How often to start a new checker
723
last_approval_request: datetime.datetime(); (UTC) or None
724
last_checked_ok: datetime.datetime(); (UTC) or None
725
last_checker_status: integer between 0 and 255 reflecting exit
726
status of last checker. -1 reflects crashed
727
checker, -2 means no checker completed yet.
728
last_checker_signal: The signal which killed the last checker, if
729
last_checker_status is -1
730
last_enabled: datetime.datetime(); (UTC) or None
731
name: string; from the config file, used in log messages and
732
D-Bus identifiers
733
secret: bytestring; sent verbatim (over TLS) to client
734
timeout: datetime.timedelta(); How long from last_checked_ok
735
until this client is disabled
736
extended_timeout: extra long timeout when secret has been sent
737
runtime_expansions: Allowed attributes for runtime expansion.
738
expires: datetime.datetime(); time (UTC) when a client will be
739
disabled, or None
740
server_settings: The server_settings dict from main()
197
741
"""
198
def _set_timeout(self, timeout):
199
"Setter function for 'timeout' attribute"
200
self._timeout = timeout
201
self._timeout_milliseconds = ((self.timeout.days
202
* 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000)
203
+ (self.timeout.seconds * 1000)
204
+ (self.timeout.microseconds
205
// 1000))
206
timeout = property(lambda self: self._timeout,
207
_set_timeout)
208
del _set_timeout
209
def _set_interval(self, interval):
210
"Setter function for 'interval' attribute"
211
self._interval = interval
212
self._interval_milliseconds = ((self.interval.days
213
* 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000)
214
+ (self.interval.seconds
215
* 1000)
216
+ (self.interval.microseconds
217
// 1000))
218
interval = property(lambda self: self._interval,
219
_set_interval)
220
del _set_interval
221
def __init__(self, name = None, stop_hook=None, config={}):
222
"""Note: the 'checker' key in 'config' sets the
223
'checker_command' attribute and *not* the 'checker'
224
attribute."""
742
743
runtime_expansions = ("approval_delay", "approval_duration",
744
"created", "enabled", "expires",
745
"fingerprint", "host", "interval",
746
"last_approval_request", "last_checked_ok",
747
"last_enabled", "name", "timeout")
748
client_defaults = {
749
"timeout": "PT5M",
750
"extended_timeout": "PT15M",
751
"interval": "PT2M",
752
"checker": "fping -q -- %%(host)s",
753
"host": "",
754
"approval_delay": "PT0S",
755
"approval_duration": "PT1S",
756
"approved_by_default": "True",
757
"enabled": "True",
758
}
759
760
@staticmethod
761
def config_parser(config):
762
"""Construct a new dict of client settings of this form:
763
{ client_name: {setting_name: value, ...}, ...}
764
with exceptions for any special settings as defined above.
765
NOTE: Must be a pure function. Must return the same result
766
value given the same arguments.
767
"""
768
settings = {}
769
for client_name in config.sections():
770
section = dict(config.items(client_name))
771
client = settings[client_name] = {}
772
773
client["host"] = section["host"]
774
# Reformat values from string types to Python types
775
client["approved_by_default"] = config.getboolean(
776
client_name, "approved_by_default")
777
client["enabled"] = config.getboolean(client_name,
778
"enabled")
779
780
# Uppercase and remove spaces from fingerprint for later
781
# comparison purposes with return value from the
782
# fingerprint() function
783
client["fingerprint"] = (section["fingerprint"].upper()
784
.replace(" ", ""))
785
if "secret" in section:
786
client["secret"] = section["secret"].decode("base64")
787
elif "secfile" in section:
788
with open(os.path.expanduser(os.path.expandvars
789
(section["secfile"])),
790
"rb") as secfile:
791
client["secret"] = secfile.read()
792
else:
793
raise TypeError("No secret or secfile for section {}"
794
.format(section))
795
client["timeout"] = string_to_delta(section["timeout"])
796
client["extended_timeout"] = string_to_delta(
797
section["extended_timeout"])
798
client["interval"] = string_to_delta(section["interval"])
799
client["approval_delay"] = string_to_delta(
800
section["approval_delay"])
801
client["approval_duration"] = string_to_delta(
802
section["approval_duration"])
803
client["checker_command"] = section["checker"]
804
client["last_approval_request"] = None
805
client["last_checked_ok"] = None
806
client["last_checker_status"] = -2
807
808
return settings
809
810
def __init__(self, settings, name = None, server_settings=None):
225
811
self.name = name
226
logger.debug(u"Creating client %r", self.name)
227
# Uppercase and remove spaces from fingerprint for later
228
# comparison purposes with return value from the fingerprint()
229
# function
230
self.fingerprint = config["fingerprint"].upper()\
231
.replace(u" ", u"")
232
logger.debug(u" Fingerprint: %s", self.fingerprint)
233
if "secret" in config:
234
self.secret = config["secret"].decode(u"base64")
235
elif "secfile" in config:
236
sf = open(config["secfile"])
237
self.secret = sf.read()
238
sf.close()
812
if server_settings is None:
813
server_settings = {}
814
self.server_settings = server_settings
815
# adding all client settings
816
for setting, value in settings.items():
817
setattr(self, setting, value)
818
819
if self.enabled:
820
if not hasattr(self, "last_enabled"):
821
self.last_enabled = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
822
if not hasattr(self, "expires"):
823
self.expires = (datetime.datetime.utcnow()
824
+ self.timeout)
239
825
else:
240
raise TypeError(u"No secret or secfile for client %s"
241
% self.name)
242
self.host = config.get("host", "")
243
self.created = datetime.datetime.now()
244
self.last_checked_ok = None
245
self.timeout = string_to_delta(config["timeout"])
246
self.interval = string_to_delta(config["interval"])
247
self.stop_hook = stop_hook
826
self.last_enabled = None
827
self.expires = None
828
829
logger.debug("Creating client %r", self.name)
830
logger.debug(" Fingerprint: %s", self.fingerprint)
831
self.created = settings.get("created",
832
datetime.datetime.utcnow())
833
834
# attributes specific for this server instance
248
835
self.checker = None
249
836
self.checker_initiator_tag = None
250
self.stop_initiator_tag = None
837
self.disable_initiator_tag = None
251
838
self.checker_callback_tag = None
252
self.check_command = config["checker"]
253
def start(self):
839
self.current_checker_command = None
840
self.approved = None
841
self.approvals_pending = 0
842
self.changedstate = multiprocessing_manager.Condition(
843
multiprocessing_manager.Lock())
844
self.client_structure = [attr
845
for attr in self.__dict__.iterkeys()
846
if not attr.startswith("_")]
847
self.client_structure.append("client_structure")
848
849
for name, t in inspect.getmembers(
850
type(self), lambda obj: isinstance(obj, property)):
851
if not name.startswith("_"):
852
self.client_structure.append(name)
853
854
# Send notice to process children that client state has changed
855
def send_changedstate(self):
856
with self.changedstate:
857
self.changedstate.notify_all()
858
859
def enable(self):
254
860
"""Start this client's checker and timeout hooks"""
861
if getattr(self, "enabled", False):
862
# Already enabled
863
return
864
self.expires = datetime.datetime.utcnow() + self.timeout
865
self.enabled = True
866
self.last_enabled = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
867
self.init_checker()
868
self.send_changedstate()
869
870
def disable(self, quiet=True):
871
"""Disable this client."""
872
if not getattr(self, "enabled", False):
873
return False
874
if not quiet:
875
logger.info("Disabling client %s", self.name)
876
if getattr(self, "disable_initiator_tag", None) is not None:
877
gobject.source_remove(self.disable_initiator_tag)
878
self.disable_initiator_tag = None
879
self.expires = None
880
if getattr(self, "checker_initiator_tag", None) is not None:
881
gobject.source_remove(self.checker_initiator_tag)
882
self.checker_initiator_tag = None
883
self.stop_checker()
884
self.enabled = False
885
if not quiet:
886
self.send_changedstate()
887
# Do not run this again if called by a gobject.timeout_add
888
return False
889
890
def __del__(self):
891
self.disable()
892
893
def init_checker(self):
255
894
# Schedule a new checker to be started an 'interval' from now,
256
895
# and every interval from then on.
257
self.checker_initiator_tag = gobject.timeout_add\
258
(self._interval_milliseconds,
259
self.start_checker)
896
if self.checker_initiator_tag is not None:
897
gobject.source_remove(self.checker_initiator_tag)
898
self.checker_initiator_tag = gobject.timeout_add(
899
int(self.interval.total_seconds() * 1000),
900
self.start_checker)
901
# Schedule a disable() when 'timeout' has passed
902
if self.disable_initiator_tag is not None:
903
gobject.source_remove(self.disable_initiator_tag)
904
self.disable_initiator_tag = gobject.timeout_add(
905
int(self.timeout.total_seconds() * 1000), self.disable)
260
906
# Also start a new checker *right now*.
261
907
self.start_checker()
262
# Schedule a stop() when 'timeout' has passed
263
self.stop_initiator_tag = gobject.timeout_add\
264
(self._timeout_milliseconds,
265
self.stop)
266
def stop(self):
267
"""Stop this client.
268
The possibility that a client might be restarted is left open,
269
but not currently used."""
270
# If this client doesn't have a secret, it is already stopped.
271
if hasattr(self, "secret") and self.secret:
272
logger.info(u"Stopping client %s", self.name)
273
self.secret = None
274
else:
275
return False
276
if getattr(self, "stop_initiator_tag", False):
277
gobject.source_remove(self.stop_initiator_tag)
278
self.stop_initiator_tag = None
279
if getattr(self, "checker_initiator_tag", False):
280
gobject.source_remove(self.checker_initiator_tag)
281
self.checker_initiator_tag = None
282
self.stop_checker()
283
if self.stop_hook:
284
self.stop_hook(self)
285
# Do not run this again if called by a gobject.timeout_add
286
return False
287
def __del__(self):
288
self.stop_hook = None
289
self.stop()
290
def checker_callback(self, pid, condition):
908
909
def checker_callback(self, source, condition, connection,
910
command):
291
911
"""The checker has completed, so take appropriate actions."""
292
now = datetime.datetime.now()
293
912
self.checker_callback_tag = None
294
913
self.checker = None
295
if os.WIFEXITED(condition) \
296
and (os.WEXITSTATUS(condition) == 0):
297
logger.info(u"Checker for %(name)s succeeded",
298
vars(self))
299
self.last_checked_ok = now
300
gobject.source_remove(self.stop_initiator_tag)
301
self.stop_initiator_tag = gobject.timeout_add\
302
(self._timeout_milliseconds,
303
self.stop)
304
elif not os.WIFEXITED(condition):
305
logger.warning(u"Checker for %(name)s crashed?",
914
# Read return code from connection (see call_pipe)
915
returncode = connection.recv()
916
connection.close()
917
918
if returncode >= 0:
919
self.last_checker_status = returncode
920
self.last_checker_signal = None
921
if self.last_checker_status == 0:
922
logger.info("Checker for %(name)s succeeded",
923
vars(self))
924
self.checked_ok()
925
else:
926
logger.info("Checker for %(name)s failed", vars(self))
927
else:
928
self.last_checker_status = -1
929
self.last_checker_signal = -returncode
930
logger.warning("Checker for %(name)s crashed?",
306
931
vars(self))
307
else:
308
logger.info(u"Checker for %(name)s failed",
309
vars(self))
932
return False
933
934
def checked_ok(self):
935
"""Assert that the client has been seen, alive and well."""
936
self.last_checked_ok = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
937
self.last_checker_status = 0
938
self.last_checker_signal = None
939
self.bump_timeout()
940
941
def bump_timeout(self, timeout=None):
942
"""Bump up the timeout for this client."""
943
if timeout is None:
944
timeout = self.timeout
945
if self.disable_initiator_tag is not None:
946
gobject.source_remove(self.disable_initiator_tag)
947
self.disable_initiator_tag = None
948
if getattr(self, "enabled", False):
949
self.disable_initiator_tag = gobject.timeout_add(
950
int(timeout.total_seconds() * 1000), self.disable)
951
self.expires = datetime.datetime.utcnow() + timeout
952
953
def need_approval(self):
954
self.last_approval_request = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
955
310
956
def start_checker(self):
311
957
"""Start a new checker subprocess if one is not running.
958
312
959
If a checker already exists, leave it running and do
313
960
nothing."""
314
961
# The reason for not killing a running checker is that if we
315
# did that, then if a checker (for some reason) started
316
# running slowly and taking more than 'interval' time, the
317
# client would inevitably timeout, since no checker would get
318
# a chance to run to completion. If we instead leave running
962
# did that, and if a checker (for some reason) started running
963
# slowly and taking more than 'interval' time, then the client
964
# would inevitably timeout, since no checker would get a
965
# chance to run to completion. If we instead leave running
319
966
# checkers alone, the checker would have to take more time
320
# than 'timeout' for the client to be declared invalid, which
321
# is as it should be.
967
# than 'timeout' for the client to be disabled, which is as it
968
# should be.
969
970
if self.checker is not None and not self.checker.is_alive():
971
logger.warning("Checker was not alive; joining")
972
self.checker.join()
973
self.checker = None
974
# Start a new checker if needed
322
975
if self.checker is None:
323
try:
324
# In case check_command has exactly one % operator
325
command = self.check_command % self.host
326
except TypeError:
327
# Escape attributes for the shell
328
escaped_attrs = dict((key, re.escape(str(val)))
329
for key, val in
330
vars(self).iteritems())
331
try:
332
command = self.check_command % escaped_attrs
333
except TypeError, error:
334
logger.error(u'Could not format string "%s":'
335
u' %s', self.check_command, error)
336
return True # Try again later
337
try:
338
logger.info(u"Starting checker %r for %s",
339
command, self.name)
340
# We don't need to redirect stdout and stderr, since
341
# in normal mode, that is already done by daemon(),
342
# and in debug mode we don't want to. (Stdin is
343
# always replaced by /dev/null.)
344
self.checker = subprocess.Popen(command,
345
close_fds=True,
346
shell=True, cwd="/")
347
self.checker_callback_tag = gobject.child_watch_add\
348
(self.checker.pid,
349
self.checker_callback)
350
except OSError, error:
351
logger.error(u"Failed to start subprocess: %s",
352
error)
976
# Escape attributes for the shell
977
escaped_attrs = {
978
attr: re.escape(str(getattr(self, attr)))
979
for attr in self.runtime_expansions }
980
try:
981
command = self.checker_command % escaped_attrs
982
except TypeError as error:
983
logger.error('Could not format string "%s"',
984
self.checker_command,
985
exc_info=error)
986
return True # Try again later
987
self.current_checker_command = command
988
logger.info("Starting checker %r for %s", command,
989
self.name)
990
# We don't need to redirect stdout and stderr, since
991
# in normal mode, that is already done by daemon(),
992
# and in debug mode we don't want to. (Stdin is
993
# always replaced by /dev/null.)
994
# The exception is when not debugging but nevertheless
995
# running in the foreground; use the previously
996
# created wnull.
997
popen_args = { "close_fds": True,
998
"shell": True,
999
"cwd": "/" }
1000
if (not self.server_settings["debug"]
1001
and self.server_settings["foreground"]):
1002
popen_args.update({"stdout": wnull,
1003
"stderr": wnull })
1004
pipe = multiprocessing.Pipe(duplex = False)
1005
self.checker = multiprocessing.Process(
1006
target = call_pipe,
1007
args = (pipe[1], subprocess.call, command),
1008
kwargs = popen_args)
1009
self.checker.start()
1010
self.checker_callback_tag = gobject.io_add_watch(
1011
pipe[0].fileno(), gobject.IO_IN,
1012
self.checker_callback, pipe[0], command)
353
1013
# Re-run this periodically if run by gobject.timeout_add
354
1014
return True
1015
355
1016
def stop_checker(self):
356
1017
"""Force the checker process, if any, to stop."""
357
1018
if self.checker_callback_tag:
359
1020
self.checker_callback_tag = None
360
1021
if getattr(self, "checker", None) is None:
361
1022
return
362
logger.debug(u"Stopping checker for %(name)s", vars(self))
363
try:
364
os.kill(self.checker.pid, signal.SIGTERM)
365
#os.sleep(0.5)
366
#if self.checker.poll() is None:
367
# os.kill(self.checker.pid, signal.SIGKILL)
368
except OSError, error:
369
if error.errno != errno.ESRCH: # No such process
370
raise
1023
logger.debug("Stopping checker for %(name)s", vars(self))
1024
self.checker.terminate()
371
1025
self.checker = None
372
def still_valid(self):
373
"""Has the timeout not yet passed for this client?"""
374
now = datetime.datetime.now()
375
if self.last_checked_ok is None:
376
return now < (self.created + self.timeout)
377
else:
378
return now < (self.last_checked_ok + self.timeout)
379
380
381
def peer_certificate(session):
382
"Return the peer's OpenPGP certificate as a bytestring"
383
# If not an OpenPGP certificate...
384
if gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_certificate_type_get\
385
(session._c_object) \
386
!= gnutls.library.constants.GNUTLS_CRT_OPENPGP:
387
# ...do the normal thing
388
return session.peer_certificate
389
list_size = ctypes.c_uint()
390
cert_list = gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_certificate_get_peers\
391
(session._c_object, ctypes.byref(list_size))
392
if list_size.value == 0:
393
return None
394
cert = cert_list[0]
395
return ctypes.string_at(cert.data, cert.size)
396
397
398
def fingerprint(openpgp):
399
"Convert an OpenPGP bytestring to a hexdigit fingerprint string"
400
# New GnuTLS "datum" with the OpenPGP public key
401
datum = gnutls.library.types.gnutls_datum_t\
402
(ctypes.cast(ctypes.c_char_p(openpgp),
403
ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_ubyte)),
404
ctypes.c_uint(len(openpgp)))
405
# New empty GnuTLS certificate
406
crt = gnutls.library.types.gnutls_openpgp_crt_t()
407
gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_init\
408
(ctypes.byref(crt))
409
# Import the OpenPGP public key into the certificate
410
gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_import\
411
(crt, ctypes.byref(datum),
412
gnutls.library.constants.GNUTLS_OPENPGP_FMT_RAW)
413
# Verify the self signature in the key
414
crtverify = ctypes.c_uint();
415
gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_verify_self\
416
(crt, ctypes.c_uint(0), ctypes.byref(crtverify))
417
if crtverify.value != 0:
418
gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_deinit(crt)
419
raise gnutls.errors.CertificateSecurityError("Verify failed")
420
# New buffer for the fingerprint
421
buffer = ctypes.create_string_buffer(20)
422
buffer_length = ctypes.c_size_t()
423
# Get the fingerprint from the certificate into the buffer
424
gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_get_fingerprint\
425
(crt, ctypes.byref(buffer), ctypes.byref(buffer_length))
426
# Deinit the certificate
427
gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_deinit(crt)
428
# Convert the buffer to a Python bytestring
429
fpr = ctypes.string_at(buffer, buffer_length.value)
430
# Convert the bytestring to hexadecimal notation
431
hex_fpr = u''.join(u"%02X" % ord(char) for char in fpr)
432
return hex_fpr
433
434
435
class tcp_handler(SocketServer.BaseRequestHandler, object):
436
"""A TCP request handler class.
437
Instantiated by IPv6_TCPServer for each request to handle it.
1026
1027
1028
def dbus_service_property(dbus_interface,
1029
signature="v",
1030
access="readwrite",
1031
byte_arrays=False):
1032
"""Decorators for marking methods of a DBusObjectWithProperties to
1033
become properties on the D-Bus.
1034
1035
The decorated method will be called with no arguments by "Get"
1036
and with one argument by "Set".
1037
1038
The parameters, where they are supported, are the same as
1039
dbus.service.method, except there is only "signature", since the
1040
type from Get() and the type sent to Set() is the same.
1041
"""
1042
# Encoding deeply encoded byte arrays is not supported yet by the
1043
# "Set" method, so we fail early here:
1044
if byte_arrays and signature != "ay":
1045
raise ValueError("Byte arrays not supported for non-'ay'"
1046
" signature {!r}".format(signature))
1047
1048
def decorator(func):
1049
func._dbus_is_property = True
1050
func._dbus_interface = dbus_interface
1051
func._dbus_signature = signature
1052
func._dbus_access = access
1053
func._dbus_name = func.__name__
1054
if func._dbus_name.endswith("_dbus_property"):
1055
func._dbus_name = func._dbus_name[:-14]
1056
func._dbus_get_args_options = {'byte_arrays': byte_arrays }
1057
return func
1058
1059
return decorator
1060
1061
1062
def dbus_interface_annotations(dbus_interface):
1063
"""Decorator for marking functions returning interface annotations
1064
1065
Usage:
1066
1067
@dbus_interface_annotations("org.example.Interface")
1068
def _foo(self): # Function name does not matter
1069
return {"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated": "true",
1070
"org.freedesktop.DBus.Property.EmitsChangedSignal":
1071
"false"}
1072
"""
1073
1074
def decorator(func):
1075
func._dbus_is_interface = True
1076
func._dbus_interface = dbus_interface
1077
func._dbus_name = dbus_interface
1078
return func
1079
1080
return decorator
1081
1082
1083
def dbus_annotations(annotations):
1084
"""Decorator to annotate D-Bus methods, signals or properties
1085
Usage:
1086
1087
@dbus_annotations({"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated": "true",
1088
"org.freedesktop.DBus.Property."
1089
"EmitsChangedSignal": "false"})
1090
@dbus_service_property("org.example.Interface", signature="b",
1091
access="r")
1092
def Property_dbus_property(self):
1093
return dbus.Boolean(False)
1094
1095
See also the DBusObjectWithAnnotations class.
1096
"""
1097
1098
def decorator(func):
1099
func._dbus_annotations = annotations
1100
return func
1101
1102
return decorator
1103
1104
1105
class DBusPropertyException(dbus.exceptions.DBusException):
1106
"""A base class for D-Bus property-related exceptions
1107
"""
1108
pass
1109
1110
1111
class DBusPropertyAccessException(DBusPropertyException):
1112
"""A property's access permissions disallows an operation.
1113
"""
1114
pass
1115
1116
1117
class DBusPropertyNotFound(DBusPropertyException):
1118
"""An attempt was made to access a non-existing property.
1119
"""
1120
pass
1121
1122
1123
class DBusObjectWithAnnotations(dbus.service.Object):
1124
"""A D-Bus object with annotations.
1125
1126
Classes inheriting from this can use the dbus_annotations
1127
decorator to add annotations to methods or signals.
1128
"""
1129
1130
@staticmethod
1131
def _is_dbus_thing(thing):
1132
"""Returns a function testing if an attribute is a D-Bus thing
1133
1134
If called like _is_dbus_thing("method") it returns a function
1135
suitable for use as predicate to inspect.getmembers().
1136
"""
1137
return lambda obj: getattr(obj, "_dbus_is_{}".format(thing),
1138
False)
1139
1140
def _get_all_dbus_things(self, thing):
1141
"""Returns a generator of (name, attribute) pairs
1142
"""
1143
return ((getattr(athing.__get__(self), "_dbus_name", name),
1144
athing.__get__(self))
1145
for cls in self.__class__.__mro__
1146
for name, athing in
1147
inspect.getmembers(cls, self._is_dbus_thing(thing)))
1148
1149
@dbus.service.method(dbus.INTROSPECTABLE_IFACE,
1150
out_signature = "s",
1151
path_keyword = 'object_path',
1152
connection_keyword = 'connection')
1153
def Introspect(self, object_path, connection):
1154
"""Overloading of standard D-Bus method.
1155
1156
Inserts annotation tags on methods and signals.
1157
"""
1158
xmlstring = dbus.service.Object.Introspect(self, object_path,
1159
connection)
1160
try:
1161
document = xml.dom.minidom.parseString(xmlstring)
1162
1163
for if_tag in document.getElementsByTagName("interface"):
1164
# Add annotation tags
1165
for typ in ("method", "signal"):
1166
for tag in if_tag.getElementsByTagName(typ):
1167
annots = dict()
1168
for name, prop in (self.
1169
_get_all_dbus_things(typ)):
1170
if (name == tag.getAttribute("name")
1171
and prop._dbus_interface
1172
== if_tag.getAttribute("name")):
1173
annots.update(getattr(
1174
prop, "_dbus_annotations", {}))
1175
for name, value in annots.items():
1176
ann_tag = document.createElement(
1177
"annotation")
1178
ann_tag.setAttribute("name", name)
1179
ann_tag.setAttribute("value", value)
1180
tag.appendChild(ann_tag)
1181
# Add interface annotation tags
1182
for annotation, value in dict(
1183
itertools.chain.from_iterable(
1184
annotations().items()
1185
for name, annotations
1186
in self._get_all_dbus_things("interface")
1187
if name == if_tag.getAttribute("name")
1188
)).items():
1189
ann_tag = document.createElement("annotation")
1190
ann_tag.setAttribute("name", annotation)
1191
ann_tag.setAttribute("value", value)
1192
if_tag.appendChild(ann_tag)
1193
# Fix argument name for the Introspect method itself
1194
if (if_tag.getAttribute("name")
1195
== dbus.INTROSPECTABLE_IFACE):
1196
for cn in if_tag.getElementsByTagName("method"):
1197
if cn.getAttribute("name") == "Introspect":
1198
for arg in cn.getElementsByTagName("arg"):
1199
if (arg.getAttribute("direction")
1200
== "out"):
1201
arg.setAttribute("name",
1202
"xml_data")
1203
xmlstring = document.toxml("utf-8")
1204
document.unlink()
1205
except (AttributeError, xml.dom.DOMException,
1206
xml.parsers.expat.ExpatError) as error:
1207
logger.error("Failed to override Introspection method",
1208
exc_info=error)
1209
return xmlstring
1210
1211
1212
class DBusObjectWithProperties(DBusObjectWithAnnotations):
1213
"""A D-Bus object with properties.
1214
1215
Classes inheriting from this can use the dbus_service_property
1216
decorator to expose methods as D-Bus properties. It exposes the
1217
standard Get(), Set(), and GetAll() methods on the D-Bus.
1218
"""
1219
1220
def _get_dbus_property(self, interface_name, property_name):
1221
"""Returns a bound method if one exists which is a D-Bus
1222
property with the specified name and interface.
1223
"""
1224
for cls in self.__class__.__mro__:
1225
for name, value in inspect.getmembers(
1226
cls, self._is_dbus_thing("property")):
1227
if (value._dbus_name == property_name
1228
and value._dbus_interface == interface_name):
1229
return value.__get__(self)
1230
1231
# No such property
1232
raise DBusPropertyNotFound("{}:{}.{}".format(
1233
self.dbus_object_path, interface_name, property_name))
1234
1235
@classmethod
1236
def _get_all_interface_names(cls):
1237
"""Get a sequence of all interfaces supported by an object"""
1238
return (name for name in set(getattr(getattr(x, attr),
1239
"_dbus_interface", None)
1240
for x in (inspect.getmro(cls))
1241
for attr in dir(x))
1242
if name is not None)
1243
1244
@dbus.service.method(dbus.PROPERTIES_IFACE,
1245
in_signature="ss",
1246
out_signature="v")
1247
def Get(self, interface_name, property_name):
1248
"""Standard D-Bus property Get() method, see D-Bus standard.
1249
"""
1250
prop = self._get_dbus_property(interface_name, property_name)
1251
if prop._dbus_access == "write":
1252
raise DBusPropertyAccessException(property_name)
1253
value = prop()
1254
if not hasattr(value, "variant_level"):
1255
return value
1256
return type(value)(value, variant_level=value.variant_level+1)
1257
1258
@dbus.service.method(dbus.PROPERTIES_IFACE, in_signature="ssv")
1259
def Set(self, interface_name, property_name, value):
1260
"""Standard D-Bus property Set() method, see D-Bus standard.
1261
"""
1262
prop = self._get_dbus_property(interface_name, property_name)
1263
if prop._dbus_access == "read":
1264
raise DBusPropertyAccessException(property_name)
1265
if prop._dbus_get_args_options["byte_arrays"]:
1266
# The byte_arrays option is not supported yet on
1267
# signatures other than "ay".
1268
if prop._dbus_signature != "ay":
1269
raise ValueError("Byte arrays not supported for non-"
1270
"'ay' signature {!r}"
1271
.format(prop._dbus_signature))
1272
value = dbus.ByteArray(b''.join(chr(byte)
1273
for byte in value))
1274
prop(value)
1275
1276
@dbus.service.method(dbus.PROPERTIES_IFACE,
1277
in_signature="s",
1278
out_signature="a{sv}")
1279
def GetAll(self, interface_name):
1280
"""Standard D-Bus property GetAll() method, see D-Bus
1281
standard.
1282
1283
Note: Will not include properties with access="write".
1284
"""
1285
properties = {}
1286
for name, prop in self._get_all_dbus_things("property"):
1287
if (interface_name
1288
and interface_name != prop._dbus_interface):
1289
# Interface non-empty but did not match
1290
continue
1291
# Ignore write-only properties
1292
if prop._dbus_access == "write":
1293
continue
1294
value = prop()
1295
if not hasattr(value, "variant_level"):
1296
properties[name] = value
1297
continue
1298
properties[name] = type(value)(
1299
value, variant_level = value.variant_level + 1)
1300
return dbus.Dictionary(properties, signature="sv")
1301
1302
@dbus.service.signal(dbus.PROPERTIES_IFACE, signature="sa{sv}as")
1303
def PropertiesChanged(self, interface_name, changed_properties,
1304
invalidated_properties):
1305
"""Standard D-Bus PropertiesChanged() signal, see D-Bus
1306
standard.
1307
"""
1308
pass
1309
1310
@dbus.service.method(dbus.INTROSPECTABLE_IFACE,
1311
out_signature="s",
1312
path_keyword='object_path',
1313
connection_keyword='connection')
1314
def Introspect(self, object_path, connection):
1315
"""Overloading of standard D-Bus method.
1316
1317
Inserts property tags and interface annotation tags.
1318
"""
1319
xmlstring = DBusObjectWithAnnotations.Introspect(self,
1320
object_path,
1321
connection)
1322
try:
1323
document = xml.dom.minidom.parseString(xmlstring)
1324
1325
def make_tag(document, name, prop):
1326
e = document.createElement("property")
1327
e.setAttribute("name", name)
1328
e.setAttribute("type", prop._dbus_signature)
1329
e.setAttribute("access", prop._dbus_access)
1330
return e
1331
1332
for if_tag in document.getElementsByTagName("interface"):
1333
# Add property tags
1334
for tag in (make_tag(document, name, prop)
1335
for name, prop
1336
in self._get_all_dbus_things("property")
1337
if prop._dbus_interface
1338
== if_tag.getAttribute("name")):
1339
if_tag.appendChild(tag)
1340
# Add annotation tags for properties
1341
for tag in if_tag.getElementsByTagName("property"):
1342
annots = dict()
1343
for name, prop in self._get_all_dbus_things(
1344
"property"):
1345
if (name == tag.getAttribute("name")
1346
and prop._dbus_interface
1347
== if_tag.getAttribute("name")):
1348
annots.update(getattr(
1349
prop, "_dbus_annotations", {}))
1350
for name, value in annots.items():
1351
ann_tag = document.createElement(
1352
"annotation")
1353
ann_tag.setAttribute("name", name)
1354
ann_tag.setAttribute("value", value)
1355
tag.appendChild(ann_tag)
1356
# Add the names to the return values for the
1357
# "org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties" methods
1358
if (if_tag.getAttribute("name")
1359
== "org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties"):
1360
for cn in if_tag.getElementsByTagName("method"):
1361
if cn.getAttribute("name") == "Get":
1362
for arg in cn.getElementsByTagName("arg"):
1363
if (arg.getAttribute("direction")
1364
== "out"):
1365
arg.setAttribute("name", "value")
1366
elif cn.getAttribute("name") == "GetAll":
1367
for arg in cn.getElementsByTagName("arg"):
1368
if (arg.getAttribute("direction")
1369
== "out"):
1370
arg.setAttribute("name", "props")
1371
xmlstring = document.toxml("utf-8")
1372
document.unlink()
1373
except (AttributeError, xml.dom.DOMException,
1374
xml.parsers.expat.ExpatError) as error:
1375
logger.error("Failed to override Introspection method",
1376
exc_info=error)
1377
return xmlstring
1378
1379
try:
1380
dbus.OBJECT_MANAGER_IFACE
1381
except AttributeError:
1382
dbus.OBJECT_MANAGER_IFACE = "org.freedesktop.DBus.ObjectManager"
1383
1384
class DBusObjectWithObjectManager(DBusObjectWithAnnotations):
1385
"""A D-Bus object with an ObjectManager.
1386
1387
Classes inheriting from this exposes the standard
1388
GetManagedObjects call and the InterfacesAdded and
1389
InterfacesRemoved signals on the standard
1390
"org.freedesktop.DBus.ObjectManager" interface.
1391
1392
Note: No signals are sent automatically; they must be sent
1393
manually.
1394
"""
1395
@dbus.service.method(dbus.OBJECT_MANAGER_IFACE,
1396
out_signature = "a{oa{sa{sv}}}")
1397
def GetManagedObjects(self):
1398
"""This function must be overridden"""
1399
raise NotImplementedError()
1400
1401
@dbus.service.signal(dbus.OBJECT_MANAGER_IFACE,
1402
signature = "oa{sa{sv}}")
1403
def InterfacesAdded(self, object_path, interfaces_and_properties):
1404
pass
1405
1406
@dbus.service.signal(dbus.OBJECT_MANAGER_IFACE, signature = "oas")
1407
def InterfacesRemoved(self, object_path, interfaces):
1408
pass
1409
1410
@dbus.service.method(dbus.INTROSPECTABLE_IFACE,
1411
out_signature = "s",
1412
path_keyword = 'object_path',
1413
connection_keyword = 'connection')
1414
def Introspect(self, object_path, connection):
1415
"""Overloading of standard D-Bus method.
1416
1417
Override return argument name of GetManagedObjects to be
1418
"objpath_interfaces_and_properties"
1419
"""
1420
xmlstring = DBusObjectWithAnnotations.Introspect(self,
1421
object_path,
1422
connection)
1423
try:
1424
document = xml.dom.minidom.parseString(xmlstring)
1425
1426
for if_tag in document.getElementsByTagName("interface"):
1427
# Fix argument name for the GetManagedObjects method
1428
if (if_tag.getAttribute("name")
1429
== dbus.OBJECT_MANAGER_IFACE):
1430
for cn in if_tag.getElementsByTagName("method"):
1431
if (cn.getAttribute("name")
1432
== "GetManagedObjects"):
1433
for arg in cn.getElementsByTagName("arg"):
1434
if (arg.getAttribute("direction")
1435
== "out"):
1436
arg.setAttribute(
1437
"name",
1438
"objpath_interfaces"
1439
"_and_properties")
1440
xmlstring = document.toxml("utf-8")
1441
document.unlink()
1442
except (AttributeError, xml.dom.DOMException,
1443
xml.parsers.expat.ExpatError) as error:
1444
logger.error("Failed to override Introspection method",
1445
exc_info = error)
1446
return xmlstring
1447
1448
def datetime_to_dbus(dt, variant_level=0):
1449
"""Convert a UTC datetime.datetime() to a D-Bus type."""
1450
if dt is None:
1451
return dbus.String("", variant_level = variant_level)
1452
return dbus.String(dt.isoformat(), variant_level=variant_level)
1453
1454
1455
def alternate_dbus_interfaces(alt_interface_names, deprecate=True):
1456
"""A class decorator; applied to a subclass of
1457
dbus.service.Object, it will add alternate D-Bus attributes with
1458
interface names according to the "alt_interface_names" mapping.
1459
Usage:
1460
1461
@alternate_dbus_interfaces({"org.example.Interface":
1462
"net.example.AlternateInterface"})
1463
class SampleDBusObject(dbus.service.Object):
1464
@dbus.service.method("org.example.Interface")
1465
def SampleDBusMethod():
1466
pass
1467
1468
The above "SampleDBusMethod" on "SampleDBusObject" will be
1469
reachable via two interfaces: "org.example.Interface" and
1470
"net.example.AlternateInterface", the latter of which will have
1471
its D-Bus annotation "org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated" set to
1472
"true", unless "deprecate" is passed with a False value.
1473
1474
This works for methods and signals, and also for D-Bus properties
1475
(from DBusObjectWithProperties) and interfaces (from the
1476
dbus_interface_annotations decorator).
1477
"""
1478
1479
def wrapper(cls):
1480
for orig_interface_name, alt_interface_name in (
1481
alt_interface_names.items()):
1482
attr = {}
1483
interface_names = set()
1484
# Go though all attributes of the class
1485
for attrname, attribute in inspect.getmembers(cls):
1486
# Ignore non-D-Bus attributes, and D-Bus attributes
1487
# with the wrong interface name
1488
if (not hasattr(attribute, "_dbus_interface")
1489
or not attribute._dbus_interface.startswith(
1490
orig_interface_name)):
1491
continue
1492
# Create an alternate D-Bus interface name based on
1493
# the current name
1494
alt_interface = attribute._dbus_interface.replace(
1495
orig_interface_name, alt_interface_name)
1496
interface_names.add(alt_interface)
1497
# Is this a D-Bus signal?
1498
if getattr(attribute, "_dbus_is_signal", False):
1499
if sys.version_info.major == 2:
1500
# Extract the original non-method undecorated
1501
# function by black magic
1502
nonmethod_func = (dict(
1503
zip(attribute.func_code.co_freevars,
1504
attribute.__closure__))
1505
["func"].cell_contents)
1506
else:
1507
nonmethod_func = attribute
1508
# Create a new, but exactly alike, function
1509
# object, and decorate it to be a new D-Bus signal
1510
# with the alternate D-Bus interface name
1511
if sys.version_info.major == 2:
1512
new_function = types.FunctionType(
1513
nonmethod_func.func_code,
1514
nonmethod_func.func_globals,
1515
nonmethod_func.func_name,
1516
nonmethod_func.func_defaults,
1517
nonmethod_func.func_closure)
1518
else:
1519
new_function = types.FunctionType(
1520
nonmethod_func.__code__,
1521
nonmethod_func.__globals__,
1522
nonmethod_func.__name__,
1523
nonmethod_func.__defaults__,
1524
nonmethod_func.__closure__)
1525
new_function = (dbus.service.signal(
1526
alt_interface,
1527
attribute._dbus_signature)(new_function))
1528
# Copy annotations, if any
1529
try:
1530
new_function._dbus_annotations = dict(
1531
attribute._dbus_annotations)
1532
except AttributeError:
1533
pass
1534
# Define a creator of a function to call both the
1535
# original and alternate functions, so both the
1536
# original and alternate signals gets sent when
1537
# the function is called
1538
def fixscope(func1, func2):
1539
"""This function is a scope container to pass
1540
func1 and func2 to the "call_both" function
1541
outside of its arguments"""
1542
1543
@functools.wraps(func2)
1544
def call_both(*args, **kwargs):
1545
"""This function will emit two D-Bus
1546
signals by calling func1 and func2"""
1547
func1(*args, **kwargs)
1548
func2(*args, **kwargs)
1549
# Make wrapper function look like a D-Bus signal
1550
for name, attr in inspect.getmembers(func2):
1551
if name.startswith("_dbus_"):
1552
setattr(call_both, name, attr)
1553
1554
return call_both
1555
# Create the "call_both" function and add it to
1556
# the class
1557
attr[attrname] = fixscope(attribute, new_function)
1558
# Is this a D-Bus method?
1559
elif getattr(attribute, "_dbus_is_method", False):
1560
# Create a new, but exactly alike, function
1561
# object. Decorate it to be a new D-Bus method
1562
# with the alternate D-Bus interface name. Add it
1563
# to the class.
1564
attr[attrname] = (
1565
dbus.service.method(
1566
alt_interface,
1567
attribute._dbus_in_signature,
1568
attribute._dbus_out_signature)
1569
(types.FunctionType(attribute.func_code,
1570
attribute.func_globals,
1571
attribute.func_name,
1572
attribute.func_defaults,
1573
attribute.func_closure)))
1574
# Copy annotations, if any
1575
try:
1576
attr[attrname]._dbus_annotations = dict(
1577
attribute._dbus_annotations)
1578
except AttributeError:
1579
pass
1580
# Is this a D-Bus property?
1581
elif getattr(attribute, "_dbus_is_property", False):
1582
# Create a new, but exactly alike, function
1583
# object, and decorate it to be a new D-Bus
1584
# property with the alternate D-Bus interface
1585
# name. Add it to the class.
1586
attr[attrname] = (dbus_service_property(
1587
alt_interface, attribute._dbus_signature,
1588
attribute._dbus_access,
1589
attribute._dbus_get_args_options
1590
["byte_arrays"])
1591
(types.FunctionType(
1592
attribute.func_code,
1593
attribute.func_globals,
1594
attribute.func_name,
1595
attribute.func_defaults,
1596
attribute.func_closure)))
1597
# Copy annotations, if any
1598
try:
1599
attr[attrname]._dbus_annotations = dict(
1600
attribute._dbus_annotations)
1601
except AttributeError:
1602
pass
1603
# Is this a D-Bus interface?
1604
elif getattr(attribute, "_dbus_is_interface", False):
1605
# Create a new, but exactly alike, function
1606
# object. Decorate it to be a new D-Bus interface
1607
# with the alternate D-Bus interface name. Add it
1608
# to the class.
1609
attr[attrname] = (
1610
dbus_interface_annotations(alt_interface)
1611
(types.FunctionType(attribute.func_code,
1612
attribute.func_globals,
1613
attribute.func_name,
1614
attribute.func_defaults,
1615
attribute.func_closure)))
1616
if deprecate:
1617
# Deprecate all alternate interfaces
1618
iname="_AlternateDBusNames_interface_annotation{}"
1619
for interface_name in interface_names:
1620
1621
@dbus_interface_annotations(interface_name)
1622
def func(self):
1623
return { "org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated":
1624
"true" }
1625
# Find an unused name
1626
for aname in (iname.format(i)
1627
for i in itertools.count()):
1628
if aname not in attr:
1629
attr[aname] = func
1630
break
1631
if interface_names:
1632
# Replace the class with a new subclass of it with
1633
# methods, signals, etc. as created above.
1634
cls = type(b"{}Alternate".format(cls.__name__),
1635
(cls, ), attr)
1636
return cls
1637
1638
return wrapper
1639
1640
1641
@alternate_dbus_interfaces({"se.recompile.Mandos":
1642
"se.bsnet.fukt.Mandos"})
1643
class ClientDBus(Client, DBusObjectWithProperties):
1644
"""A Client class using D-Bus
1645
1646
Attributes:
1647
dbus_object_path: dbus.ObjectPath
1648
bus: dbus.SystemBus()
1649
"""
1650
1651
runtime_expansions = (Client.runtime_expansions
1652
+ ("dbus_object_path", ))
1653
1654
_interface = "se.recompile.Mandos.Client"
1655
1656
# dbus.service.Object doesn't use super(), so we can't either.
1657
1658
def __init__(self, bus = None, *args, **kwargs):
1659
self.bus = bus
1660
Client.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs)
1661
# Only now, when this client is initialized, can it show up on
1662
# the D-Bus
1663
client_object_name = str(self.name).translate(
1664
{ord("."): ord("_"),
1665
ord("-"): ord("_")})
1666
self.dbus_object_path = dbus.ObjectPath(
1667
"/clients/" + client_object_name)
1668
DBusObjectWithProperties.__init__(self, self.bus,
1669
self.dbus_object_path)
1670
1671
def notifychangeproperty(transform_func, dbus_name,
1672
type_func=lambda x: x,
1673
variant_level=1,
1674
invalidate_only=False,
1675
_interface=_interface):
1676
""" Modify a variable so that it's a property which announces
1677
its changes to DBus.
1678
1679
transform_fun: Function that takes a value and a variant_level
1680
and transforms it to a D-Bus type.
1681
dbus_name: D-Bus name of the variable
1682
type_func: Function that transform the value before sending it
1683
to the D-Bus. Default: no transform
1684
variant_level: D-Bus variant level. Default: 1
1685
"""
1686
attrname = "_{}".format(dbus_name)
1687
1688
def setter(self, value):
1689
if hasattr(self, "dbus_object_path"):
1690
if (not hasattr(self, attrname) or
1691
type_func(getattr(self, attrname, None))
1692
!= type_func(value)):
1693
if invalidate_only:
1694
self.PropertiesChanged(
1695
_interface, dbus.Dictionary(),
1696
dbus.Array((dbus_name, )))
1697
else:
1698
dbus_value = transform_func(
1699
type_func(value),
1700
variant_level = variant_level)
1701
self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(dbus_name),
1702
dbus_value)
1703
self.PropertiesChanged(
1704
_interface,
1705
dbus.Dictionary({ dbus.String(dbus_name):
1706
dbus_value }),
1707
dbus.Array())
1708
setattr(self, attrname, value)
1709
1710
return property(lambda self: getattr(self, attrname), setter)
1711
1712
expires = notifychangeproperty(datetime_to_dbus, "Expires")
1713
approvals_pending = notifychangeproperty(dbus.Boolean,
1714
"ApprovalPending",
1715
type_func = bool)
1716
enabled = notifychangeproperty(dbus.Boolean, "Enabled")
1717
last_enabled = notifychangeproperty(datetime_to_dbus,
1718
"LastEnabled")
1719
checker = notifychangeproperty(
1720
dbus.Boolean, "CheckerRunning",
1721
type_func = lambda checker: checker is not None)
1722
last_checked_ok = notifychangeproperty(datetime_to_dbus,
1723
"LastCheckedOK")
1724
last_checker_status = notifychangeproperty(dbus.Int16,
1725
"LastCheckerStatus")
1726
last_approval_request = notifychangeproperty(
1727
datetime_to_dbus, "LastApprovalRequest")
1728
approved_by_default = notifychangeproperty(dbus.Boolean,
1729
"ApprovedByDefault")
1730
approval_delay = notifychangeproperty(
1731
dbus.UInt64, "ApprovalDelay",
1732
type_func = lambda td: td.total_seconds() * 1000)
1733
approval_duration = notifychangeproperty(
1734
dbus.UInt64, "ApprovalDuration",
1735
type_func = lambda td: td.total_seconds() * 1000)
1736
host = notifychangeproperty(dbus.String, "Host")
1737
timeout = notifychangeproperty(
1738
dbus.UInt64, "Timeout",
1739
type_func = lambda td: td.total_seconds() * 1000)
1740
extended_timeout = notifychangeproperty(
1741
dbus.UInt64, "ExtendedTimeout",
1742
type_func = lambda td: td.total_seconds() * 1000)
1743
interval = notifychangeproperty(
1744
dbus.UInt64, "Interval",
1745
type_func = lambda td: td.total_seconds() * 1000)
1746
checker_command = notifychangeproperty(dbus.String, "Checker")
1747
secret = notifychangeproperty(dbus.ByteArray, "Secret",
1748
invalidate_only=True)
1749
1750
del notifychangeproperty
1751
1752
def __del__(self, *args, **kwargs):
1753
try:
1754
self.remove_from_connection()
1755
except LookupError:
1756
pass
1757
if hasattr(DBusObjectWithProperties, "__del__"):
1758
DBusObjectWithProperties.__del__(self, *args, **kwargs)
1759
Client.__del__(self, *args, **kwargs)
1760
1761
def checker_callback(self, source, condition,
1762
connection, command, *args, **kwargs):
1763
ret = Client.checker_callback(self, source, condition,
1764
connection, command, *args,
1765
**kwargs)
1766
exitstatus = self.last_checker_status
1767
if exitstatus >= 0:
1768
# Emit D-Bus signal
1769
self.CheckerCompleted(dbus.Int16(exitstatus),
1770
# This is specific to GNU libC
1771
dbus.Int64(exitstatus << 8),
1772
dbus.String(command))
1773
else:
1774
# Emit D-Bus signal
1775
self.CheckerCompleted(dbus.Int16(-1),
1776
dbus.Int64(
1777
# This is specific to GNU libC
1778
(exitstatus << 8)
1779
| self.last_checker_signal),
1780
dbus.String(command))
1781
return ret
1782
1783
def start_checker(self, *args, **kwargs):
1784
old_checker_pid = getattr(self.checker, "pid", None)
1785
r = Client.start_checker(self, *args, **kwargs)
1786
# Only if new checker process was started
1787
if (self.checker is not None
1788
and old_checker_pid != self.checker.pid):
1789
# Emit D-Bus signal
1790
self.CheckerStarted(self.current_checker_command)
1791
return r
1792
1793
def _reset_approved(self):
1794
self.approved = None
1795
return False
1796
1797
def approve(self, value=True):
1798
self.approved = value
1799
gobject.timeout_add(int(self.approval_duration.total_seconds()
1800
* 1000), self._reset_approved)
1801
self.send_changedstate()
1802
1803
## D-Bus methods, signals & properties
1804
1805
## Interfaces
1806
1807
## Signals
1808
1809
# CheckerCompleted - signal
1810
@dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="nxs")
1811
def CheckerCompleted(self, exitcode, waitstatus, command):
1812
"D-Bus signal"
1813
pass
1814
1815
# CheckerStarted - signal
1816
@dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="s")
1817
def CheckerStarted(self, command):
1818
"D-Bus signal"
1819
pass
1820
1821
# PropertyChanged - signal
1822
@dbus_annotations({"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated": "true"})
1823
@dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="sv")
1824
def PropertyChanged(self, property, value):
1825
"D-Bus signal"
1826
pass
1827
1828
# GotSecret - signal
1829
@dbus.service.signal(_interface)
1830
def GotSecret(self):
1831
"""D-Bus signal
1832
Is sent after a successful transfer of secret from the Mandos
1833
server to mandos-client
1834
"""
1835
pass
1836
1837
# Rejected - signal
1838
@dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="s")
1839
def Rejected(self, reason):
1840
"D-Bus signal"
1841
pass
1842
1843
# NeedApproval - signal
1844
@dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="tb")
1845
def NeedApproval(self, timeout, default):
1846
"D-Bus signal"
1847
return self.need_approval()
1848
1849
## Methods
1850
1851
# Approve - method
1852
@dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="b")
1853
def Approve(self, value):
1854
self.approve(value)
1855
1856
# CheckedOK - method
1857
@dbus.service.method(_interface)
1858
def CheckedOK(self):
1859
self.checked_ok()
1860
1861
# Enable - method
1862
@dbus_annotations({"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated": "true"})
1863
@dbus.service.method(_interface)
1864
def Enable(self):
1865
"D-Bus method"
1866
self.enable()
1867
1868
# StartChecker - method
1869
@dbus_annotations({"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated": "true"})
1870
@dbus.service.method(_interface)
1871
def StartChecker(self):
1872
"D-Bus method"
1873
self.start_checker()
1874
1875
# Disable - method
1876
@dbus_annotations({"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated": "true"})
1877
@dbus.service.method(_interface)
1878
def Disable(self):
1879
"D-Bus method"
1880
self.disable()
1881
1882
# StopChecker - method
1883
@dbus_annotations({"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated": "true"})
1884
@dbus.service.method(_interface)
1885
def StopChecker(self):
1886
self.stop_checker()
1887
1888
## Properties
1889
1890
# ApprovalPending - property
1891
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="b", access="read")
1892
def ApprovalPending_dbus_property(self):
1893
return dbus.Boolean(bool(self.approvals_pending))
1894
1895
# ApprovedByDefault - property
1896
@dbus_service_property(_interface,
1897
signature="b",
1898
access="readwrite")
1899
def ApprovedByDefault_dbus_property(self, value=None):
1900
if value is None: # get
1901
return dbus.Boolean(self.approved_by_default)
1902
self.approved_by_default = bool(value)
1903
1904
# ApprovalDelay - property
1905
@dbus_service_property(_interface,
1906
signature="t",
1907
access="readwrite")
1908
def ApprovalDelay_dbus_property(self, value=None):
1909
if value is None: # get
1910
return dbus.UInt64(self.approval_delay.total_seconds()
1911
* 1000)
1912
self.approval_delay = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, value)
1913
1914
# ApprovalDuration - property
1915
@dbus_service_property(_interface,
1916
signature="t",
1917
access="readwrite")
1918
def ApprovalDuration_dbus_property(self, value=None):
1919
if value is None: # get
1920
return dbus.UInt64(self.approval_duration.total_seconds()
1921
* 1000)
1922
self.approval_duration = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, value)
1923
1924
# Name - property
1925
@dbus_annotations(
1926
{"org.freedesktop.DBus.Property.EmitsChangedSignal": "const"})
1927
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s", access="read")
1928
def Name_dbus_property(self):
1929
return dbus.String(self.name)
1930
1931
# Fingerprint - property
1932
@dbus_annotations(
1933
{"org.freedesktop.DBus.Property.EmitsChangedSignal": "const"})
1934
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s", access="read")
1935
def Fingerprint_dbus_property(self):
1936
return dbus.String(self.fingerprint)
1937
1938
# Host - property
1939
@dbus_service_property(_interface,
1940
signature="s",
1941
access="readwrite")
1942
def Host_dbus_property(self, value=None):
1943
if value is None: # get
1944
return dbus.String(self.host)
1945
self.host = str(value)
1946
1947
# Created - property
1948
@dbus_annotations(
1949
{"org.freedesktop.DBus.Property.EmitsChangedSignal": "const"})
1950
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s", access="read")
1951
def Created_dbus_property(self):
1952
return datetime_to_dbus(self.created)
1953
1954
# LastEnabled - property
1955
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s", access="read")
1956
def LastEnabled_dbus_property(self):
1957
return datetime_to_dbus(self.last_enabled)
1958
1959
# Enabled - property
1960
@dbus_service_property(_interface,
1961
signature="b",
1962
access="readwrite")
1963
def Enabled_dbus_property(self, value=None):
1964
if value is None: # get
1965
return dbus.Boolean(self.enabled)
1966
if value:
1967
self.enable()
1968
else:
1969
self.disable()
1970
1971
# LastCheckedOK - property
1972
@dbus_service_property(_interface,
1973
signature="s",
1974
access="readwrite")
1975
def LastCheckedOK_dbus_property(self, value=None):
1976
if value is not None:
1977
self.checked_ok()
1978
return
1979
return datetime_to_dbus(self.last_checked_ok)
1980
1981
# LastCheckerStatus - property
1982
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="n", access="read")
1983
def LastCheckerStatus_dbus_property(self):
1984
return dbus.Int16(self.last_checker_status)
1985
1986
# Expires - property
1987
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s", access="read")
1988
def Expires_dbus_property(self):
1989
return datetime_to_dbus(self.expires)
1990
1991
# LastApprovalRequest - property
1992
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s", access="read")
1993
def LastApprovalRequest_dbus_property(self):
1994
return datetime_to_dbus(self.last_approval_request)
1995
1996
# Timeout - property
1997
@dbus_service_property(_interface,
1998
signature="t",
1999
access="readwrite")
2000
def Timeout_dbus_property(self, value=None):
2001
if value is None: # get
2002
return dbus.UInt64(self.timeout.total_seconds() * 1000)
2003
old_timeout = self.timeout
2004
self.timeout = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, value)
2005
# Reschedule disabling
2006
if self.enabled:
2007
now = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
2008
self.expires += self.timeout - old_timeout
2009
if self.expires <= now:
2010
# The timeout has passed
2011
self.disable()
2012
else:
2013
if (getattr(self, "disable_initiator_tag", None)
2014
is None):
2015
return
2016
gobject.source_remove(self.disable_initiator_tag)
2017
self.disable_initiator_tag = gobject.timeout_add(
2018
int((self.expires - now).total_seconds() * 1000),
2019
self.disable)
2020
2021
# ExtendedTimeout - property
2022
@dbus_service_property(_interface,
2023
signature="t",
2024
access="readwrite")
2025
def ExtendedTimeout_dbus_property(self, value=None):
2026
if value is None: # get
2027
return dbus.UInt64(self.extended_timeout.total_seconds()
2028
* 1000)
2029
self.extended_timeout = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, value)
2030
2031
# Interval - property
2032
@dbus_service_property(_interface,
2033
signature="t",
2034
access="readwrite")
2035
def Interval_dbus_property(self, value=None):
2036
if value is None: # get
2037
return dbus.UInt64(self.interval.total_seconds() * 1000)
2038
self.interval = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, value)
2039
if getattr(self, "checker_initiator_tag", None) is None:
2040
return
2041
if self.enabled:
2042
# Reschedule checker run
2043
gobject.source_remove(self.checker_initiator_tag)
2044
self.checker_initiator_tag = gobject.timeout_add(
2045
value, self.start_checker)
2046
self.start_checker() # Start one now, too
2047
2048
# Checker - property
2049
@dbus_service_property(_interface,
2050
signature="s",
2051
access="readwrite")
2052
def Checker_dbus_property(self, value=None):
2053
if value is None: # get
2054
return dbus.String(self.checker_command)
2055
self.checker_command = str(value)
2056
2057
# CheckerRunning - property
2058
@dbus_service_property(_interface,
2059
signature="b",
2060
access="readwrite")
2061
def CheckerRunning_dbus_property(self, value=None):
2062
if value is None: # get
2063
return dbus.Boolean(self.checker is not None)
2064
if value:
2065
self.start_checker()
2066
else:
2067
self.stop_checker()
2068
2069
# ObjectPath - property
2070
@dbus_annotations(
2071
{"org.freedesktop.DBus.Property.EmitsChangedSignal": "const",
2072
"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated": "true"})
2073
@dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="o", access="read")
2074
def ObjectPath_dbus_property(self):
2075
return self.dbus_object_path # is already a dbus.ObjectPath
2076
2077
# Secret = property
2078
@dbus_annotations(
2079
{"org.freedesktop.DBus.Property.EmitsChangedSignal":
2080
"invalidates"})
2081
@dbus_service_property(_interface,
2082
signature="ay",
2083
access="write",
2084
byte_arrays=True)
2085
def Secret_dbus_property(self, value):
2086
self.secret = bytes(value)
2087
2088
del _interface
2089
2090
2091
class ProxyClient(object):
2092
def __init__(self, child_pipe, fpr, address):
2093
self._pipe = child_pipe
2094
self._pipe.send(('init', fpr, address))
2095
if not self._pipe.recv():
2096
raise KeyError(fpr)
2097
2098
def __getattribute__(self, name):
2099
if name == '_pipe':
2100
return super(ProxyClient, self).__getattribute__(name)
2101
self._pipe.send(('getattr', name))
2102
data = self._pipe.recv()
2103
if data[0] == 'data':
2104
return data[1]
2105
if data[0] == 'function':
2106
2107
def func(*args, **kwargs):
2108
self._pipe.send(('funcall', name, args, kwargs))
2109
return self._pipe.recv()[1]
2110
2111
return func
2112
2113
def __setattr__(self, name, value):
2114
if name == '_pipe':
2115
return super(ProxyClient, self).__setattr__(name, value)
2116
self._pipe.send(('setattr', name, value))
2117
2118
2119
class ClientHandler(socketserver.BaseRequestHandler, object):
2120
"""A class to handle client connections.
2121
2122
Instantiated once for each connection to handle it.
438
2123
Note: This will run in its own forked process."""
439
2124
440
2125
def handle(self):
441
logger.info(u"TCP connection from: %s",
442
unicode(self.client_address))
443
session = gnutls.connection.ClientSession\
444
(self.request, gnutls.connection.X509Credentials())
445
446
line = self.request.makefile().readline()
447
logger.debug(u"Protocol version: %r", line)
448
try:
449
if int(line.strip().split()[0]) > 1:
450
raise RuntimeError
451
except (ValueError, IndexError, RuntimeError), error:
452
logger.error(u"Unknown protocol version: %s", error)
453
return
454
455
# Note: gnutls.connection.X509Credentials is really a generic
456
# GnuTLS certificate credentials object so long as no X.509
457
# keys are added to it. Therefore, we can use it here despite
458
# using OpenPGP certificates.
459
460
#priority = ':'.join(("NONE", "+VERS-TLS1.1", "+AES-256-CBC",
461
# "+SHA1", "+COMP-NULL", "+CTYPE-OPENPGP",
462
# "+DHE-DSS"))
463
priority = "NORMAL" # Fallback default, since this
464
# MUST be set.
465
if self.server.settings["priority"]:
466
priority = self.server.settings["priority"]
467
gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_priority_set_direct\
468
(session._c_object, priority, None);
469
470
try:
471
session.handshake()
472
except gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError, error:
473
logger.warning(u"Handshake failed: %s", error)
474
# Do not run session.bye() here: the session is not
475
# established. Just abandon the request.
476
return
477
try:
478
fpr = fingerprint(peer_certificate(session))
479
except (TypeError, gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError), error:
480
logger.warning(u"Bad certificate: %s", error)
481
session.bye()
482
return
483
logger.debug(u"Fingerprint: %s", fpr)
484
client = None
485
for c in self.server.clients:
486
if c.fingerprint == fpr:
487
client = c
488
break
489
if not client:
490
logger.warning(u"Client not found for fingerprint: %s",
491
fpr)
492
session.bye()
493
return
494
# Have to check if client.still_valid(), since it is possible
495
# that the client timed out while establishing the GnuTLS
496
# session.
497
if not client.still_valid():
498
logger.warning(u"Client %(name)s is invalid",
499
vars(client))
500
session.bye()
501
return
502
sent_size = 0
503
while sent_size < len(client.secret):
504
sent = session.send(client.secret[sent_size:])
505
logger.debug(u"Sent: %d, remaining: %d",
506
sent, len(client.secret)
507
- (sent_size + sent))
508
sent_size += sent
509
session.bye()
510
511
512
class IPv6_TCPServer(SocketServer.ForkingTCPServer, object):
513
"""IPv6 TCP server. Accepts 'None' as address and/or port.
2126
with contextlib.closing(self.server.child_pipe) as child_pipe:
2127
logger.info("TCP connection from: %s",
2128
str(self.client_address))
2129
logger.debug("Pipe FD: %d",
2130
self.server.child_pipe.fileno())
2131
2132
session = gnutls.ClientSession(self.request)
2133
2134
#priority = ':'.join(("NONE", "+VERS-TLS1.1",
2135
# "+AES-256-CBC", "+SHA1",
2136
# "+COMP-NULL", "+CTYPE-OPENPGP",
2137
# "+DHE-DSS"))
2138
# Use a fallback default, since this MUST be set.
2139
priority = self.server.gnutls_priority
2140
if priority is None:
2141
priority = "NORMAL"
2142
gnutls.priority_set_direct(session._c_object, priority,
2143
None)
2144
2145
# Start communication using the Mandos protocol
2146
# Get protocol number
2147
line = self.request.makefile().readline()
2148
logger.debug("Protocol version: %r", line)
2149
try:
2150
if int(line.strip().split()[0]) > 1:
2151
raise RuntimeError(line)
2152
except (ValueError, IndexError, RuntimeError) as error:
2153
logger.error("Unknown protocol version: %s", error)
2154
return
2155
2156
# Start GnuTLS connection
2157
try:
2158
session.handshake()
2159
except gnutls.Error as error:
2160
logger.warning("Handshake failed: %s", error)
2161
# Do not run session.bye() here: the session is not
2162
# established. Just abandon the request.
2163
return
2164
logger.debug("Handshake succeeded")
2165
2166
approval_required = False
2167
try:
2168
try:
2169
fpr = self.fingerprint(
2170
self.peer_certificate(session))
2171
except (TypeError, gnutls.Error) as error:
2172
logger.warning("Bad certificate: %s", error)
2173
return
2174
logger.debug("Fingerprint: %s", fpr)
2175
2176
try:
2177
client = ProxyClient(child_pipe, fpr,
2178
self.client_address)
2179
except KeyError:
2180
return
2181
2182
if client.approval_delay:
2183
delay = client.approval_delay
2184
client.approvals_pending += 1
2185
approval_required = True
2186
2187
while True:
2188
if not client.enabled:
2189
logger.info("Client %s is disabled",
2190
client.name)
2191
if self.server.use_dbus:
2192
# Emit D-Bus signal
2193
client.Rejected("Disabled")
2194
return
2195
2196
if client.approved or not client.approval_delay:
2197
#We are approved or approval is disabled
2198
break
2199
elif client.approved is None:
2200
logger.info("Client %s needs approval",
2201
client.name)
2202
if self.server.use_dbus:
2203
# Emit D-Bus signal
2204
client.NeedApproval(
2205
client.approval_delay.total_seconds()
2206
* 1000, client.approved_by_default)
2207
else:
2208
logger.warning("Client %s was not approved",
2209
client.name)
2210
if self.server.use_dbus:
2211
# Emit D-Bus signal
2212
client.Rejected("Denied")
2213
return
2214
2215
#wait until timeout or approved
2216
time = datetime.datetime.now()
2217
client.changedstate.acquire()
2218
client.changedstate.wait(delay.total_seconds())
2219
client.changedstate.release()
2220
time2 = datetime.datetime.now()
2221
if (time2 - time) >= delay:
2222
if not client.approved_by_default:
2223
logger.warning("Client %s timed out while"
2224
" waiting for approval",
2225
client.name)
2226
if self.server.use_dbus:
2227
# Emit D-Bus signal
2228
client.Rejected("Approval timed out")
2229
return
2230
else:
2231
break
2232
else:
2233
delay -= time2 - time
2234
2235
try:
2236
session.send(client.secret)
2237
except gnutls.Error as error:
2238
logger.warning("gnutls send failed",
2239
exc_info = error)
2240
return
2241
2242
logger.info("Sending secret to %s", client.name)
2243
# bump the timeout using extended_timeout
2244
client.bump_timeout(client.extended_timeout)
2245
if self.server.use_dbus:
2246
# Emit D-Bus signal
2247
client.GotSecret()
2248
2249
finally:
2250
if approval_required:
2251
client.approvals_pending -= 1
2252
try:
2253
session.bye()
2254
except gnutls.Error as error:
2255
logger.warning("GnuTLS bye failed",
2256
exc_info=error)
2257
2258
@staticmethod
2259
def peer_certificate(session):
2260
"Return the peer's OpenPGP certificate as a bytestring"
2261
# If not an OpenPGP certificate...
2262
if (gnutls.certificate_type_get(session._c_object)
2263
!= gnutls.CRT_OPENPGP):
2264
# ...return invalid data
2265
return b""
2266
list_size = ctypes.c_uint(1)
2267
cert_list = (gnutls.certificate_get_peers
2268
(session._c_object, ctypes.byref(list_size)))
2269
if not bool(cert_list) and list_size.value != 0:
2270
raise gnutls.Error("error getting peer certificate")
2271
if list_size.value == 0:
2272
return None
2273
cert = cert_list[0]
2274
return ctypes.string_at(cert.data, cert.size)
2275
2276
@staticmethod
2277
def fingerprint(openpgp):
2278
"Convert an OpenPGP bytestring to a hexdigit fingerprint"
2279
# New GnuTLS "datum" with the OpenPGP public key
2280
datum = gnutls.datum_t(
2281
ctypes.cast(ctypes.c_char_p(openpgp),
2282
ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_ubyte)),
2283
ctypes.c_uint(len(openpgp)))
2284
# New empty GnuTLS certificate
2285
crt = gnutls.openpgp_crt_t()
2286
gnutls.openpgp_crt_init(ctypes.byref(crt))
2287
# Import the OpenPGP public key into the certificate
2288
gnutls.openpgp_crt_import(crt, ctypes.byref(datum),
2289
gnutls.OPENPGP_FMT_RAW)
2290
# Verify the self signature in the key
2291
crtverify = ctypes.c_uint()
2292
gnutls.openpgp_crt_verify_self(crt, 0,
2293
ctypes.byref(crtverify))
2294
if crtverify.value != 0:
2295
gnutls.openpgp_crt_deinit(crt)
2296
raise gnutls.CertificateSecurityError("Verify failed")
2297
# New buffer for the fingerprint
2298
buf = ctypes.create_string_buffer(20)
2299
buf_len = ctypes.c_size_t()
2300
# Get the fingerprint from the certificate into the buffer
2301
gnutls.openpgp_crt_get_fingerprint(crt, ctypes.byref(buf),
2302
ctypes.byref(buf_len))
2303
# Deinit the certificate
2304
gnutls.openpgp_crt_deinit(crt)
2305
# Convert the buffer to a Python bytestring
2306
fpr = ctypes.string_at(buf, buf_len.value)
2307
# Convert the bytestring to hexadecimal notation
2308
hex_fpr = binascii.hexlify(fpr).upper()
2309
return hex_fpr
2310
2311
2312
class MultiprocessingMixIn(object):
2313
"""Like socketserver.ThreadingMixIn, but with multiprocessing"""
2314
2315
def sub_process_main(self, request, address):
2316
try:
2317
self.finish_request(request, address)
2318
except Exception:
2319
self.handle_error(request, address)
2320
self.close_request(request)
2321
2322
def process_request(self, request, address):
2323
"""Start a new process to process the request."""
2324
proc = multiprocessing.Process(target = self.sub_process_main,
2325
args = (request, address))
2326
proc.start()
2327
return proc
2328
2329
2330
class MultiprocessingMixInWithPipe(MultiprocessingMixIn, object):
2331
""" adds a pipe to the MixIn """
2332
2333
def process_request(self, request, client_address):
2334
"""Overrides and wraps the original process_request().
2335
2336
This function creates a new pipe in self.pipe
2337
"""
2338
parent_pipe, self.child_pipe = multiprocessing.Pipe()
2339
2340
proc = MultiprocessingMixIn.process_request(self, request,
2341
client_address)
2342
self.child_pipe.close()
2343
self.add_pipe(parent_pipe, proc)
2344
2345
def add_pipe(self, parent_pipe, proc):
2346
"""Dummy function; override as necessary"""
2347
raise NotImplementedError()
2348
2349
2350
class IPv6_TCPServer(MultiprocessingMixInWithPipe,
2351
socketserver.TCPServer, object):
2352
"""IPv6-capable TCP server. Accepts 'None' as address and/or port
2353
514
2354
Attributes:
515
settings: Server settings
516
clients: Set() of Client objects
2355
enabled: Boolean; whether this server is activated yet
2356
interface: None or a network interface name (string)
2357
use_ipv6: Boolean; to use IPv6 or not
517
2358
"""
518
address_family = socket.AF_INET6
519
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
520
if "settings" in kwargs:
521
self.settings = kwargs["settings"]
522
del kwargs["settings"]
523
if "clients" in kwargs:
524
self.clients = kwargs["clients"]
525
del kwargs["clients"]
526
return super(type(self), self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
2359
2360
def __init__(self, server_address, RequestHandlerClass,
2361
interface=None,
2362
use_ipv6=True,
2363
socketfd=None):
2364
"""If socketfd is set, use that file descriptor instead of
2365
creating a new one with socket.socket().
2366
"""
2367
self.interface = interface
2368
if use_ipv6:
2369
self.address_family = socket.AF_INET6
2370
if socketfd is not None:
2371
# Save the file descriptor
2372
self.socketfd = socketfd
2373
# Save the original socket.socket() function
2374
self.socket_socket = socket.socket
2375
# To implement --socket, we monkey patch socket.socket.
2376
#
2377
# (When socketserver.TCPServer is a new-style class, we
2378
# could make self.socket into a property instead of monkey
2379
# patching socket.socket.)
2380
#
2381
# Create a one-time-only replacement for socket.socket()
2382
@functools.wraps(socket.socket)
2383
def socket_wrapper(*args, **kwargs):
2384
# Restore original function so subsequent calls are
2385
# not affected.
2386
socket.socket = self.socket_socket
2387
del self.socket_socket
2388
# This time only, return a new socket object from the
2389
# saved file descriptor.
2390
return socket.fromfd(self.socketfd, *args, **kwargs)
2391
# Replace socket.socket() function with wrapper
2392
socket.socket = socket_wrapper
2393
# The socketserver.TCPServer.__init__ will call
2394
# socket.socket(), which might be our replacement,
2395
# socket_wrapper(), if socketfd was set.
2396
socketserver.TCPServer.__init__(self, server_address,
2397
RequestHandlerClass)
2398
527
2399
def server_bind(self):
528
2400
"""This overrides the normal server_bind() function
529
2401
to bind to an interface if one was specified, and also NOT to
530
2402
bind to an address or port if they were not specified."""
531
if self.settings["interface"]:
532
# 25 is from /usr/include/asm-i486/socket.h
533
SO_BINDTODEVICE = getattr(socket, "SO_BINDTODEVICE", 25)
534
try:
535
self.socket.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET,
536
SO_BINDTODEVICE,
537
self.settings["interface"])
538
except socket.error, error:
539
if error[0] == errno.EPERM:
540
logger.error(u"No permission to"
541
u" bind to interface %s",
542
self.settings["interface"])
543
else:
544
raise error
2403
if self.interface is not None:
2404
if SO_BINDTODEVICE is None:
2405
logger.error("SO_BINDTODEVICE does not exist;"
2406
" cannot bind to interface %s",
2407
self.interface)
2408
else:
2409
try:
2410
self.socket.setsockopt(
2411
socket.SOL_SOCKET, SO_BINDTODEVICE,
2412
(self.interface + "\0").encode("utf-8"))
2413
except socket.error as error:
2414
if error.errno == errno.EPERM:
2415
logger.error("No permission to bind to"
2416
" interface %s", self.interface)
2417
elif error.errno == errno.ENOPROTOOPT:
2418
logger.error("SO_BINDTODEVICE not available;"
2419
" cannot bind to interface %s",
2420
self.interface)
2421
elif error.errno == errno.ENODEV:
2422
logger.error("Interface %s does not exist,"
2423
" cannot bind", self.interface)
2424
else:
2425
raise
545
2426
# Only bind(2) the socket if we really need to.
546
2427
if self.server_address[0] or self.server_address[1]:
547
2428
if not self.server_address[0]:
548
in6addr_any = "::"
549
self.server_address = (in6addr_any,
2429
if self.address_family == socket.AF_INET6:
2430
any_address = "::" # in6addr_any
2431
else:
2432
any_address = "0.0.0.0" # INADDR_ANY
2433
self.server_address = (any_address,
550
2434
self.server_address[1])
551
2435
elif not self.server_address[1]:
552
self.server_address = (self.server_address[0],
553
0)
554
# if self.settings["interface"]:
2436
self.server_address = (self.server_address[0], 0)
2437
# if self.interface:
555
2438
# self.server_address = (self.server_address[0],
556
2439
# 0, # port
557
2440
# 0, # flowinfo
558
2441
# if_nametoindex
559
# (self.settings
560
# ["interface"]))
561
return super(type(self), self).server_bind()
2442
# (self.interface))
2443
return socketserver.TCPServer.server_bind(self)
2444
2445
2446
class MandosServer(IPv6_TCPServer):
2447
"""Mandos server.
2448
2449
Attributes:
2450
clients: set of Client objects
2451
gnutls_priority GnuTLS priority string
2452
use_dbus: Boolean; to emit D-Bus signals or not
2453
2454
Assumes a gobject.MainLoop event loop.
2455
"""
2456
2457
def __init__(self, server_address, RequestHandlerClass,
2458
interface=None,
2459
use_ipv6=True,
2460
clients=None,
2461
gnutls_priority=None,
2462
use_dbus=True,
2463
socketfd=None):
2464
self.enabled = False
2465
self.clients = clients
2466
if self.clients is None:
2467
self.clients = {}
2468
self.use_dbus = use_dbus
2469
self.gnutls_priority = gnutls_priority
2470
IPv6_TCPServer.__init__(self, server_address,
2471
RequestHandlerClass,
2472
interface = interface,
2473
use_ipv6 = use_ipv6,
2474
socketfd = socketfd)
2475
2476
def server_activate(self):
2477
if self.enabled:
2478
return socketserver.TCPServer.server_activate(self)
2479
2480
def enable(self):
2481
self.enabled = True
2482
2483
def add_pipe(self, parent_pipe, proc):
2484
# Call "handle_ipc" for both data and EOF events
2485
gobject.io_add_watch(
2486
parent_pipe.fileno(),
2487
gobject.IO_IN | gobject.IO_HUP,
2488
functools.partial(self.handle_ipc,
2489
parent_pipe = parent_pipe,
2490
proc = proc))
2491
2492
def handle_ipc(self, source, condition,
2493
parent_pipe=None,
2494
proc = None,
2495
client_object=None):
2496
# error, or the other end of multiprocessing.Pipe has closed
2497
if condition & (gobject.IO_ERR | gobject.IO_HUP):
2498
# Wait for other process to exit
2499
proc.join()
2500
return False
2501
2502
# Read a request from the child
2503
request = parent_pipe.recv()
2504
command = request[0]
2505
2506
if command == 'init':
2507
fpr = request[1]
2508
address = request[2]
2509
2510
for c in self.clients.itervalues():
2511
if c.fingerprint == fpr:
2512
client = c
2513
break
2514
else:
2515
logger.info("Client not found for fingerprint: %s, ad"
2516
"dress: %s", fpr, address)
2517
if self.use_dbus:
2518
# Emit D-Bus signal
2519
mandos_dbus_service.ClientNotFound(fpr,
2520
address[0])
2521
parent_pipe.send(False)
2522
return False
2523
2524
gobject.io_add_watch(
2525
parent_pipe.fileno(),
2526
gobject.IO_IN | gobject.IO_HUP,
2527
functools.partial(self.handle_ipc,
2528
parent_pipe = parent_pipe,
2529
proc = proc,
2530
client_object = client))
2531
parent_pipe.send(True)
2532
# remove the old hook in favor of the new above hook on
2533
# same fileno
2534
return False
2535
if command == 'funcall':
2536
funcname = request[1]
2537
args = request[2]
2538
kwargs = request[3]
2539
2540
parent_pipe.send(('data', getattr(client_object,
2541
funcname)(*args,
2542
**kwargs)))
2543
2544
if command == 'getattr':
2545
attrname = request[1]
2546
if isinstance(client_object.__getattribute__(attrname),
2547
collections.Callable):
2548
parent_pipe.send(('function', ))
2549
else:
2550
parent_pipe.send((
2551
'data', client_object.__getattribute__(attrname)))
2552
2553
if command == 'setattr':
2554
attrname = request[1]
2555
value = request[2]
2556
setattr(client_object, attrname, value)
2557
2558
return True
2559
2560
2561
def rfc3339_duration_to_delta(duration):
2562
"""Parse an RFC 3339 "duration" and return a datetime.timedelta
2563
2564
>>> rfc3339_duration_to_delta("P7D")
2565
datetime.timedelta(7)
2566
>>> rfc3339_duration_to_delta("PT60S")
2567
datetime.timedelta(0, 60)
2568
>>> rfc3339_duration_to_delta("PT60M")
2569
datetime.timedelta(0, 3600)
2570
>>> rfc3339_duration_to_delta("PT24H")
2571
datetime.timedelta(1)
2572
>>> rfc3339_duration_to_delta("P1W")
2573
datetime.timedelta(7)
2574
>>> rfc3339_duration_to_delta("PT5M30S")
2575
datetime.timedelta(0, 330)
2576
>>> rfc3339_duration_to_delta("P1DT3M20S")
2577
datetime.timedelta(1, 200)
2578
"""
2579
2580
# Parsing an RFC 3339 duration with regular expressions is not
2581
# possible - there would have to be multiple places for the same
2582
# values, like seconds. The current code, while more esoteric, is
2583
# cleaner without depending on a parsing library. If Python had a
2584
# built-in library for parsing we would use it, but we'd like to
2585
# avoid excessive use of external libraries.
2586
2587
# New type for defining tokens, syntax, and semantics all-in-one
2588
Token = collections.namedtuple("Token", (
2589
"regexp", # To match token; if "value" is not None, must have
2590
# a "group" containing digits
2591
"value", # datetime.timedelta or None
2592
"followers")) # Tokens valid after this token
2593
# RFC 3339 "duration" tokens, syntax, and semantics; taken from
2594
# the "duration" ABNF definition in RFC 3339, Appendix A.
2595
token_end = Token(re.compile(r"$"), None, frozenset())
2596
token_second = Token(re.compile(r"(\d+)S"),
2597
datetime.timedelta(seconds=1),
2598
frozenset((token_end, )))
2599
token_minute = Token(re.compile(r"(\d+)M"),
2600
datetime.timedelta(minutes=1),
2601
frozenset((token_second, token_end)))
2602
token_hour = Token(re.compile(r"(\d+)H"),
2603
datetime.timedelta(hours=1),
2604
frozenset((token_minute, token_end)))
2605
token_time = Token(re.compile(r"T"),
2606
None,
2607
frozenset((token_hour, token_minute,
2608
token_second)))
2609
token_day = Token(re.compile(r"(\d+)D"),
2610
datetime.timedelta(days=1),
2611
frozenset((token_time, token_end)))
2612
token_month = Token(re.compile(r"(\d+)M"),
2613
datetime.timedelta(weeks=4),
2614
frozenset((token_day, token_end)))
2615
token_year = Token(re.compile(r"(\d+)Y"),
2616
datetime.timedelta(weeks=52),
2617
frozenset((token_month, token_end)))
2618
token_week = Token(re.compile(r"(\d+)W"),
2619
datetime.timedelta(weeks=1),
2620
frozenset((token_end, )))
2621
token_duration = Token(re.compile(r"P"), None,
2622
frozenset((token_year, token_month,
2623
token_day, token_time,
2624
token_week)))
2625
# Define starting values
2626
value = datetime.timedelta() # Value so far
2627
found_token = None
2628
followers = frozenset((token_duration, )) # Following valid tokens
2629
s = duration # String left to parse
2630
# Loop until end token is found
2631
while found_token is not token_end:
2632
# Search for any currently valid tokens
2633
for token in followers:
2634
match = token.regexp.match(s)
2635
if match is not None:
2636
# Token found
2637
if token.value is not None:
2638
# Value found, parse digits
2639
factor = int(match.group(1), 10)
2640
# Add to value so far
2641
value += factor * token.value
2642
# Strip token from string
2643
s = token.regexp.sub("", s, 1)
2644
# Go to found token
2645
found_token = token
2646
# Set valid next tokens
2647
followers = found_token.followers
2648
break
2649
else:
2650
# No currently valid tokens were found
2651
raise ValueError("Invalid RFC 3339 duration: {!r}"
2652
.format(duration))
2653
# End token found
2654
return value
562
2655
563
2656
564
2657
def string_to_delta(interval):
565
2658
"""Parse a string and return a datetime.timedelta
566
2659
567
2660
>>> string_to_delta('7d')
568
2661
datetime.timedelta(7)
569
2662
>>> string_to_delta('60s')
572
2665
datetime.timedelta(0, 3600)
573
2666
>>> string_to_delta('24h')
574
2667
datetime.timedelta(1)
575
>>> string_to_delta(u'1w')
2668
>>> string_to_delta('1w')
576
2669
datetime.timedelta(7)
577
2670
>>> string_to_delta('5m 30s')
578
2671
datetime.timedelta(0, 330)
579
2672
"""
2673
2674
try:
2675
return rfc3339_duration_to_delta(interval)
2676
except ValueError:
2677
pass
2678
580
2679
timevalue = datetime.timedelta(0)
581
2680
for s in interval.split():
582
2681
try:
583
suffix=unicode(s[-1])
584
value=int(s[:-1])
585
if suffix == u"d":
2682
suffix = s[-1]
2683
value = int(s[:-1])
2684
if suffix == "d":
586
2685
delta = datetime.timedelta(value)
587
elif suffix == u"s":
2686
elif suffix == "s":
588
2687
delta = datetime.timedelta(0, value)
589
elif suffix == u"m":
2688
elif suffix == "m":
590
2689
delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, value)
591
elif suffix == u"h":
2690
elif suffix == "h":
592
2691
delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, value)
593
elif suffix == u"w":
2692
elif suffix == "w":
594
2693
delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, value)
595
2694
else:
596
raise ValueError
597
except (ValueError, IndexError):
598
raise ValueError
2695
raise ValueError("Unknown suffix {!r}".format(suffix))
2696
except IndexError as e:
2697
raise ValueError(*(e.args))
599
2698
timevalue += delta
600
2699
return timevalue
601
2700
602
2701
603
def server_state_changed(state):
604
"""Derived from the Avahi example code"""
605
if state == avahi.SERVER_COLLISION:
606
logger.error(u"Server name collision")
607
service.remove()
608
elif state == avahi.SERVER_RUNNING:
609
service.add()
610
611
612
def entry_group_state_changed(state, error):
613
"""Derived from the Avahi example code"""
614
logger.debug(u"state change: %i", state)
615
616
if state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_ESTABLISHED:
617
logger.debug(u"Service established.")
618
elif state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_COLLISION:
619
logger.warning(u"Service name collision.")
620
service.rename()
621
elif state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_FAILURE:
622
logger.critical(u"Error in group state changed %s",
623
unicode(error))
624
raise AvahiGroupError("State changed: %s", str(error))
625
626
def if_nametoindex(interface):
627
"""Call the C function if_nametoindex(), or equivalent"""
628
global if_nametoindex
629
try:
630
if "ctypes.util" not in sys.modules:
631
import ctypes.util
632
if_nametoindex = ctypes.cdll.LoadLibrary\
633
(ctypes.util.find_library("c")).if_nametoindex
634
except (OSError, AttributeError):
635
if "struct" not in sys.modules:
636
import struct
637
if "fcntl" not in sys.modules:
638
import fcntl
639
def if_nametoindex(interface):
640
"Get an interface index the hard way, i.e. using fcntl()"
641
SIOCGIFINDEX = 0x8933 # From /usr/include/linux/sockios.h
642
s = socket.socket()
643
ifreq = fcntl.ioctl(s, SIOCGIFINDEX,
644
struct.pack("16s16x", interface))
645
s.close()
646
interface_index = struct.unpack("I", ifreq[16:20])[0]
647
return interface_index
648
return if_nametoindex(interface)
649
650
651
2702
def daemon(nochdir = False, noclose = False):
652
2703
"""See daemon(3). Standard BSD Unix function.
2704
653
2705
This should really exist as os.daemon, but it doesn't (yet)."""
654
2706
if os.fork():
655
2707
sys.exit()
660
2712
sys.exit()
661
2713
if not noclose:
662
2714
# Close all standard open file descriptors
663
null = os.open(os.path.devnull, os.O_NOCTTY | os.O_RDWR)
2715
null = os.open(os.devnull, os.O_NOCTTY | os.O_RDWR)
664
2716
if not stat.S_ISCHR(os.fstat(null).st_mode):
665
2717
raise OSError(errno.ENODEV,
666
"/dev/null not a character device")
2718
"{} not a character device"
2719
.format(os.devnull))
667
2720
os.dup2(null, sys.stdin.fileno())
668
2721
os.dup2(null, sys.stdout.fileno())
669
2722
os.dup2(null, sys.stderr.fileno())
672
2725
673
2726
674
2727
def main():
675
global main_loop_started
676
main_loop_started = False
677
678
parser = OptionParser(version = "%%prog %s" % version)
679
parser.add_option("-i", "--interface", type="string",
680
metavar="IF", help="Bind to interface IF")
681
parser.add_option("-a", "--address", type="string",
682
help="Address to listen for requests on")
683
parser.add_option("-p", "--port", type="int",
684
help="Port number to receive requests on")
685
parser.add_option("--check", action="store_true", default=False,
686
help="Run self-test")
687
parser.add_option("--debug", action="store_true",
688
help="Debug mode; run in foreground and log to"
689
" terminal")
690
parser.add_option("--priority", type="string", help="GnuTLS"
691
" priority string (see GnuTLS documentation)")
692
parser.add_option("--servicename", type="string", metavar="NAME",
693
help="Zeroconf service name")
694
parser.add_option("--configdir", type="string",
695
default="/etc/mandos", metavar="DIR",
696
help="Directory to search for configuration"
697
" files")
698
(options, args) = parser.parse_args()
2728
2729
##################################################################
2730
# Parsing of options, both command line and config file
2731
2732
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
2733
parser.add_argument("-v", "--version", action="version",
2734
version = "%(prog)s {}".format(version),
2735
help="show version number and exit")
2736
parser.add_argument("-i", "--interface", metavar="IF",
2737
help="Bind to interface IF")
2738
parser.add_argument("-a", "--address",
2739
help="Address to listen for requests on")
2740
parser.add_argument("-p", "--port", type=int,
2741
help="Port number to receive requests on")
2742
parser.add_argument("--check", action="store_true",
2743
help="Run self-test")
2744
parser.add_argument("--debug", action="store_true",
2745
help="Debug mode; run in foreground and log"
2746
" to terminal", default=None)
2747
parser.add_argument("--debuglevel", metavar="LEVEL",
2748
help="Debug level for stdout output")
2749
parser.add_argument("--priority", help="GnuTLS"
2750
" priority string (see GnuTLS documentation)")
2751
parser.add_argument("--servicename",
2752
metavar="NAME", help="Zeroconf service name")
2753
parser.add_argument("--configdir",
2754
default="/etc/mandos", metavar="DIR",
2755
help="Directory to search for configuration"
2756
" files")
2757
parser.add_argument("--no-dbus", action="store_false",
2758
dest="use_dbus", help="Do not provide D-Bus"
2759
" system bus interface", default=None)
2760
parser.add_argument("--no-ipv6", action="store_false",
2761
dest="use_ipv6", help="Do not use IPv6",
2762
default=None)
2763
parser.add_argument("--no-restore", action="store_false",
2764
dest="restore", help="Do not restore stored"
2765
" state", default=None)
2766
parser.add_argument("--socket", type=int,
2767
help="Specify a file descriptor to a network"
2768
" socket to use instead of creating one")
2769
parser.add_argument("--statedir", metavar="DIR",
2770
help="Directory to save/restore state in")
2771
parser.add_argument("--foreground", action="store_true",
2772
help="Run in foreground", default=None)
2773
parser.add_argument("--no-zeroconf", action="store_false",
2774
dest="zeroconf", help="Do not use Zeroconf",
2775
default=None)
2776
2777
options = parser.parse_args()
699
2778
700
2779
if options.check:
701
2780
import doctest
702
doctest.testmod()
703
sys.exit()
2781
fail_count, test_count = doctest.testmod()
2782
sys.exit(os.EX_OK if fail_count == 0 else 1)
704
2783
705
2784
# Default values for config file for server-global settings
706
2785
server_defaults = { "interface": "",
708
2787
"port": "",
709
2788
"debug": "False",
710
2789
"priority":
711
"SECURE256:!CTYPE-X.509:+CTYPE-OPENPGP",
2790
"SECURE256:!CTYPE-X.509:+CTYPE-OPENPGP:!RSA"
2791
":+SIGN-DSA-SHA256",
712
2792
"servicename": "Mandos",
713
}
2793
"use_dbus": "True",
2794
"use_ipv6": "True",
2795
"debuglevel": "",
2796
"restore": "True",
2797
"socket": "",
2798
"statedir": "/var/lib/mandos",
2799
"foreground": "False",
2800
"zeroconf": "True",
2801
}
714
2802
715
2803
# Parse config file for server-global settings
716
server_config = ConfigParser.SafeConfigParser(server_defaults)
2804
server_config = configparser.SafeConfigParser(server_defaults)
717
2805
del server_defaults
718
2806
server_config.read(os.path.join(options.configdir, "mandos.conf"))
719
2807
# Convert the SafeConfigParser object to a dict
720
2808
server_settings = server_config.defaults()
721
# Use getboolean on the boolean config option
722
server_settings["debug"] = server_config.getboolean\
723
("DEFAULT", "debug")
2809
# Use the appropriate methods on the non-string config options
2810
for option in ("debug", "use_dbus", "use_ipv6", "foreground"):
2811
server_settings[option] = server_config.getboolean("DEFAULT",
2812
option)
2813
if server_settings["port"]:
2814
server_settings["port"] = server_config.getint("DEFAULT",
2815
"port")
2816
if server_settings["socket"]:
2817
server_settings["socket"] = server_config.getint("DEFAULT",
2818
"socket")
2819
# Later, stdin will, and stdout and stderr might, be dup'ed
2820
# over with an opened os.devnull. But we don't want this to
2821
# happen with a supplied network socket.
2822
if 0 <= server_settings["socket"] <= 2:
2823
server_settings["socket"] = os.dup(server_settings
2824
["socket"])
724
2825
del server_config
725
2826
726
2827
# Override the settings from the config file with command line
727
2828
# options, if set.
728
2829
for option in ("interface", "address", "port", "debug",
729
"priority", "servicename", "configdir"):
2830
"priority", "servicename", "configdir", "use_dbus",
2831
"use_ipv6", "debuglevel", "restore", "statedir",
2832
"socket", "foreground", "zeroconf"):
730
2833
value = getattr(options, option)
731
2834
if value is not None:
732
2835
server_settings[option] = value
733
2836
del options
2837
# Force all strings to be unicode
2838
for option in server_settings.keys():
2839
if isinstance(server_settings[option], bytes):
2840
server_settings[option] = (server_settings[option]
2841
.decode("utf-8"))
2842
# Force all boolean options to be boolean
2843
for option in ("debug", "use_dbus", "use_ipv6", "restore",
2844
"foreground", "zeroconf"):
2845
server_settings[option] = bool(server_settings[option])
2846
# Debug implies foreground
2847
if server_settings["debug"]:
2848
server_settings["foreground"] = True
734
2849
# Now we have our good server settings in "server_settings"
735
2850
2851
##################################################################
2852
2853
if (not server_settings["zeroconf"]
2854
and not (server_settings["port"]
2855
or server_settings["socket"] != "")):
2856
parser.error("Needs port or socket to work without Zeroconf")
2857
2858
# For convenience
736
2859
debug = server_settings["debug"]
2860
debuglevel = server_settings["debuglevel"]
2861
use_dbus = server_settings["use_dbus"]
2862
use_ipv6 = server_settings["use_ipv6"]
2863
stored_state_path = os.path.join(server_settings["statedir"],
2864
stored_state_file)
2865
foreground = server_settings["foreground"]
2866
zeroconf = server_settings["zeroconf"]
737
2867
738
if not debug:
739
syslogger.setLevel(logging.WARNING)
740
console.setLevel(logging.WARNING)
2868
if debug:
2869
initlogger(debug, logging.DEBUG)
2870
else:
2871
if not debuglevel:
2872
initlogger(debug)
2873
else:
2874
level = getattr(logging, debuglevel.upper())
2875
initlogger(debug, level)
741
2876
742
2877
if server_settings["servicename"] != "Mandos":
743
syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter\
744
('Mandos (%s): %%(levelname)s:'
745
' %%(message)s'
746
% server_settings["servicename"]))
2878
syslogger.setFormatter(
2879
logging.Formatter('Mandos ({}) [%(process)d]:'
2880
' %(levelname)s: %(message)s'.format(
2881
server_settings["servicename"])))
747
2882
748
2883
# Parse config file with clients
749
client_defaults = { "timeout": "1h",
750
"interval": "5m",
751
"checker": "fping -q -- %(host)s",
752
"host": "",
753
}
754
client_config = ConfigParser.SafeConfigParser(client_defaults)
2884
client_config = configparser.SafeConfigParser(Client
2885
.client_defaults)
755
2886
client_config.read(os.path.join(server_settings["configdir"],
756
2887
"clients.conf"))
757
2888
758
global service
759
service = AvahiService(name = server_settings["servicename"],
760
type = "_mandos._tcp", );
761
if server_settings["interface"]:
762
service.interface = if_nametoindex(server_settings["interface"])
2889
global mandos_dbus_service
2890
mandos_dbus_service = None
2891
2892
socketfd = None
2893
if server_settings["socket"] != "":
2894
socketfd = server_settings["socket"]
2895
tcp_server = MandosServer(
2896
(server_settings["address"], server_settings["port"]),
2897
ClientHandler,
2898
interface=(server_settings["interface"] or None),
2899
use_ipv6=use_ipv6,
2900
gnutls_priority=server_settings["priority"],
2901
use_dbus=use_dbus,
2902
socketfd=socketfd)
2903
if not foreground:
2904
pidfilename = "/run/mandos.pid"
2905
if not os.path.isdir("/run/."):
2906
pidfilename = "/var/run/mandos.pid"
2907
pidfile = None
2908
try:
2909
pidfile = codecs.open(pidfilename, "w", encoding="utf-8")
2910
except IOError as e:
2911
logger.error("Could not open file %r", pidfilename,
2912
exc_info=e)
2913
2914
for name in ("_mandos", "mandos", "nobody"):
2915
try:
2916
uid = pwd.getpwnam(name).pw_uid
2917
gid = pwd.getpwnam(name).pw_gid
2918
break
2919
except KeyError:
2920
continue
2921
else:
2922
uid = 65534
2923
gid = 65534
2924
try:
2925
os.setgid(gid)
2926
os.setuid(uid)
2927
except OSError as error:
2928
if error.errno != errno.EPERM:
2929
raise
2930
2931
if debug:
2932
# Enable all possible GnuTLS debugging
2933
2934
# "Use a log level over 10 to enable all debugging options."
2935
# - GnuTLS manual
2936
gnutls.global_set_log_level(11)
2937
2938
@gnutls.log_func
2939
def debug_gnutls(level, string):
2940
logger.debug("GnuTLS: %s", string[:-1])
2941
2942
gnutls.global_set_log_function(debug_gnutls)
2943
2944
# Redirect stdin so all checkers get /dev/null
2945
null = os.open(os.devnull, os.O_NOCTTY | os.O_RDWR)
2946
os.dup2(null, sys.stdin.fileno())
2947
if null > 2:
2948
os.close(null)
2949
2950
# Need to fork before connecting to D-Bus
2951
if not foreground:
2952
# Close all input and output, do double fork, etc.
2953
daemon()
2954
2955
# multiprocessing will use threads, so before we use gobject we
2956
# need to inform gobject that threads will be used.
2957
gobject.threads_init()
763
2958
764
2959
global main_loop
765
global bus
766
global server
767
2960
# From the Avahi example code
768
DBusGMainLoop(set_as_default=True )
2961
DBusGMainLoop(set_as_default=True)
769
2962
main_loop = gobject.MainLoop()
770
2963
bus = dbus.SystemBus()
771
server = dbus.Interface(
772
bus.get_object( avahi.DBUS_NAME, avahi.DBUS_PATH_SERVER ),
773
avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_SERVER )
774
2964
# End of Avahi example code
775
776
clients = Set()
777
def remove_from_clients(client):
778
clients.remove(client)
779
if not clients:
780
logger.critical(u"No clients left, exiting")
781
sys.exit()
782
783
clients.update(Set(Client(name = section,
784
stop_hook = remove_from_clients,
785
config
786
= dict(client_config.items(section)))
787
for section in client_config.sections()))
788
if not clients:
789
logger.critical(u"No clients defined")
790
sys.exit(1)
791
792
if debug:
793
# Redirect stdin so all checkers get /dev/null
794
null = os.open(os.path.devnull, os.O_NOCTTY | os.O_RDWR)
795
os.dup2(null, sys.stdin.fileno())
796
if null > 2:
797
os.close(null)
798
else:
799
# No console logging
800
logger.removeHandler(console)
801
# Close all input and output, do double fork, etc.
802
daemon()
803
804
pidfilename = "/var/run/mandos/mandos.pid"
805
pid = os.getpid()
806
try:
807
pidfile = open(pidfilename, "w")
808
pidfile.write(str(pid) + "\n")
809
pidfile.close()
2965
if use_dbus:
2966
try:
2967
bus_name = dbus.service.BusName("se.recompile.Mandos",
2968
bus,
2969
do_not_queue=True)
2970
old_bus_name = dbus.service.BusName(
2971
"se.bsnet.fukt.Mandos", bus,
2972
do_not_queue=True)
2973
except dbus.exceptions.DBusException as e:
2974
logger.error("Disabling D-Bus:", exc_info=e)
2975
use_dbus = False
2976
server_settings["use_dbus"] = False
2977
tcp_server.use_dbus = False
2978
if zeroconf:
2979
protocol = avahi.PROTO_INET6 if use_ipv6 else avahi.PROTO_INET
2980
service = AvahiServiceToSyslog(
2981
name = server_settings["servicename"],
2982
servicetype = "_mandos._tcp",
2983
protocol = protocol,
2984
bus = bus)
2985
if server_settings["interface"]:
2986
service.interface = if_nametoindex(
2987
server_settings["interface"].encode("utf-8"))
2988
2989
global multiprocessing_manager
2990
multiprocessing_manager = multiprocessing.Manager()
2991
2992
client_class = Client
2993
if use_dbus:
2994
client_class = functools.partial(ClientDBus, bus = bus)
2995
2996
client_settings = Client.config_parser(client_config)
2997
old_client_settings = {}
2998
clients_data = {}
2999
3000
# This is used to redirect stdout and stderr for checker processes
3001
global wnull
3002
wnull = open(os.devnull, "w") # A writable /dev/null
3003
# Only used if server is running in foreground but not in debug
3004
# mode
3005
if debug or not foreground:
3006
wnull.close()
3007
3008
# Get client data and settings from last running state.
3009
if server_settings["restore"]:
3010
try:
3011
with open(stored_state_path, "rb") as stored_state:
3012
clients_data, old_client_settings = pickle.load(
3013
stored_state)
3014
os.remove(stored_state_path)
3015
except IOError as e:
3016
if e.errno == errno.ENOENT:
3017
logger.warning("Could not load persistent state:"
3018
" {}".format(os.strerror(e.errno)))
3019
else:
3020
logger.critical("Could not load persistent state:",
3021
exc_info=e)
3022
raise
3023
except EOFError as e:
3024
logger.warning("Could not load persistent state: "
3025
"EOFError:",
3026
exc_info=e)
3027
3028
with PGPEngine() as pgp:
3029
for client_name, client in clients_data.items():
3030
# Skip removed clients
3031
if client_name not in client_settings:
3032
continue
3033
3034
# Decide which value to use after restoring saved state.
3035
# We have three different values: Old config file,
3036
# new config file, and saved state.
3037
# New config value takes precedence if it differs from old
3038
# config value, otherwise use saved state.
3039
for name, value in client_settings[client_name].items():
3040
try:
3041
# For each value in new config, check if it
3042
# differs from the old config value (Except for
3043
# the "secret" attribute)
3044
if (name != "secret"
3045
and (value !=
3046
old_client_settings[client_name][name])):
3047
client[name] = value
3048
except KeyError:
3049
pass
3050
3051
# Clients who has passed its expire date can still be
3052
# enabled if its last checker was successful. A Client
3053
# whose checker succeeded before we stored its state is
3054
# assumed to have successfully run all checkers during
3055
# downtime.
3056
if client["enabled"]:
3057
if datetime.datetime.utcnow() >= client["expires"]:
3058
if not client["last_checked_ok"]:
3059
logger.warning(
3060
"disabling client {} - Client never "
3061
"performed a successful checker".format(
3062
client_name))
3063
client["enabled"] = False
3064
elif client["last_checker_status"] != 0:
3065
logger.warning(
3066
"disabling client {} - Client last"
3067
" checker failed with error code"
3068
" {}".format(
3069
client_name,
3070
client["last_checker_status"]))
3071
client["enabled"] = False
3072
else:
3073
client["expires"] = (
3074
datetime.datetime.utcnow()
3075
+ client["timeout"])
3076
logger.debug("Last checker succeeded,"
3077
" keeping {} enabled".format(
3078
client_name))
3079
try:
3080
client["secret"] = pgp.decrypt(
3081
client["encrypted_secret"],
3082
client_settings[client_name]["secret"])
3083
except PGPError:
3084
# If decryption fails, we use secret from new settings
3085
logger.debug("Failed to decrypt {} old secret".format(
3086
client_name))
3087
client["secret"] = (client_settings[client_name]
3088
["secret"])
3089
3090
# Add/remove clients based on new changes made to config
3091
for client_name in (set(old_client_settings)
3092
- set(client_settings)):
3093
del clients_data[client_name]
3094
for client_name in (set(client_settings)
3095
- set(old_client_settings)):
3096
clients_data[client_name] = client_settings[client_name]
3097
3098
# Create all client objects
3099
for client_name, client in clients_data.items():
3100
tcp_server.clients[client_name] = client_class(
3101
name = client_name,
3102
settings = client,
3103
server_settings = server_settings)
3104
3105
if not tcp_server.clients:
3106
logger.warning("No clients defined")
3107
3108
if not foreground:
3109
if pidfile is not None:
3110
pid = os.getpid()
3111
try:
3112
with pidfile:
3113
print(pid, file=pidfile)
3114
except IOError:
3115
logger.error("Could not write to file %r with PID %d",
3116
pidfilename, pid)
810
3117
del pidfile
811
except IOError, err:
812
logger.error(u"Could not write %s file with PID %d",
813
pidfilename, os.getpid())
3118
del pidfilename
3119
3120
signal.signal(signal.SIGHUP, lambda signum, frame: sys.exit())
3121
signal.signal(signal.SIGTERM, lambda signum, frame: sys.exit())
3122
3123
if use_dbus:
3124
3125
@alternate_dbus_interfaces(
3126
{ "se.recompile.Mandos": "se.bsnet.fukt.Mandos" })
3127
class MandosDBusService(DBusObjectWithObjectManager):
3128
"""A D-Bus proxy object"""
3129
3130
def __init__(self):
3131
dbus.service.Object.__init__(self, bus, "/")
3132
3133
_interface = "se.recompile.Mandos"
3134
3135
@dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="o")
3136
def ClientAdded(self, objpath):
3137
"D-Bus signal"
3138
pass
3139
3140
@dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="ss")
3141
def ClientNotFound(self, fingerprint, address):
3142
"D-Bus signal"
3143
pass
3144
3145
@dbus_annotations({"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated":
3146
"true"})
3147
@dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="os")
3148
def ClientRemoved(self, objpath, name):
3149
"D-Bus signal"
3150
pass
3151
3152
@dbus_annotations({"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated":
3153
"true"})
3154
@dbus.service.method(_interface, out_signature="ao")
3155
def GetAllClients(self):
3156
"D-Bus method"
3157
return dbus.Array(c.dbus_object_path for c in
3158
tcp_server.clients.itervalues())
3159
3160
@dbus_annotations({"org.freedesktop.DBus.Deprecated":
3161
"true"})
3162
@dbus.service.method(_interface,
3163
out_signature="a{oa{sv}}")
3164
def GetAllClientsWithProperties(self):
3165
"D-Bus method"
3166
return dbus.Dictionary(
3167
{ c.dbus_object_path: c.GetAll(
3168
"se.recompile.Mandos.Client")
3169
for c in tcp_server.clients.itervalues() },
3170
signature="oa{sv}")
3171
3172
@dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="o")
3173
def RemoveClient(self, object_path):
3174
"D-Bus method"
3175
for c in tcp_server.clients.itervalues():
3176
if c.dbus_object_path == object_path:
3177
del tcp_server.clients[c.name]
3178
c.remove_from_connection()
3179
# Don't signal the disabling
3180
c.disable(quiet=True)
3181
# Emit D-Bus signal for removal
3182
self.client_removed_signal(c)
3183
return
3184
raise KeyError(object_path)
3185
3186
del _interface
3187
3188
@dbus.service.method(dbus.OBJECT_MANAGER_IFACE,
3189
out_signature = "a{oa{sa{sv}}}")
3190
def GetManagedObjects(self):
3191
"""D-Bus method"""
3192
return dbus.Dictionary(
3193
{ client.dbus_object_path:
3194
dbus.Dictionary(
3195
{ interface: client.GetAll(interface)
3196
for interface in
3197
client._get_all_interface_names()})
3198
for client in tcp_server.clients.values()})
3199
3200
def client_added_signal(self, client):
3201
"""Send the new standard signal and the old signal"""
3202
if use_dbus:
3203
# New standard signal
3204
self.InterfacesAdded(
3205
client.dbus_object_path,
3206
dbus.Dictionary(
3207
{ interface: client.GetAll(interface)
3208
for interface in
3209
client._get_all_interface_names()}))
3210
# Old signal
3211
self.ClientAdded(client.dbus_object_path)
3212
3213
def client_removed_signal(self, client):
3214
"""Send the new standard signal and the old signal"""
3215
if use_dbus:
3216
# New standard signal
3217
self.InterfacesRemoved(
3218
client.dbus_object_path,
3219
client._get_all_interface_names())
3220
# Old signal
3221
self.ClientRemoved(client.dbus_object_path,
3222
client.name)
3223
3224
mandos_dbus_service = MandosDBusService()
814
3225
815
3226
def cleanup():
816
3227
"Cleanup function; run on exit"
817
global group
818
# From the Avahi example code
819
if not group is None:
820
group.Free()
821
group = None
822
# End of Avahi example code
823
824
while clients:
825
client = clients.pop()
826
client.stop_hook = None
827
client.stop()
3228
if zeroconf:
3229
service.cleanup()
3230
3231
multiprocessing.active_children()
3232
wnull.close()
3233
if not (tcp_server.clients or client_settings):
3234
return
3235
3236
# Store client before exiting. Secrets are encrypted with key
3237
# based on what config file has. If config file is
3238
# removed/edited, old secret will thus be unrecovable.
3239
clients = {}
3240
with PGPEngine() as pgp:
3241
for client in tcp_server.clients.itervalues():
3242
key = client_settings[client.name]["secret"]
3243
client.encrypted_secret = pgp.encrypt(client.secret,
3244
key)
3245
client_dict = {}
3246
3247
# A list of attributes that can not be pickled
3248
# + secret.
3249
exclude = { "bus", "changedstate", "secret",
3250
"checker", "server_settings" }
3251
for name, typ in inspect.getmembers(dbus.service
3252
.Object):
3253
exclude.add(name)
3254
3255
client_dict["encrypted_secret"] = (client
3256
.encrypted_secret)
3257
for attr in client.client_structure:
3258
if attr not in exclude:
3259
client_dict[attr] = getattr(client, attr)
3260
3261
clients[client.name] = client_dict
3262
del client_settings[client.name]["secret"]
3263
3264
try:
3265
with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(
3266
mode='wb',
3267
suffix=".pickle",
3268
prefix='clients-',
3269
dir=os.path.dirname(stored_state_path),
3270
delete=False) as stored_state:
3271
pickle.dump((clients, client_settings), stored_state)
3272
tempname = stored_state.name
3273
os.rename(tempname, stored_state_path)
3274
except (IOError, OSError) as e:
3275
if not debug:
3276
try:
3277
os.remove(tempname)
3278
except NameError:
3279
pass
3280
if e.errno in (errno.ENOENT, errno.EACCES, errno.EEXIST):
3281
logger.warning("Could not save persistent state: {}"
3282
.format(os.strerror(e.errno)))
3283
else:
3284
logger.warning("Could not save persistent state:",
3285
exc_info=e)
3286
raise
3287
3288
# Delete all clients, and settings from config
3289
while tcp_server.clients:
3290
name, client = tcp_server.clients.popitem()
3291
if use_dbus:
3292
client.remove_from_connection()
3293
# Don't signal the disabling
3294
client.disable(quiet=True)
3295
# Emit D-Bus signal for removal
3296
if use_dbus:
3297
mandos_dbus_service.client_removed_signal(client)
3298
client_settings.clear()
828
3299
829
3300
atexit.register(cleanup)
830
3301
831
if not debug:
832
signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, signal.SIG_IGN)
833
signal.signal(signal.SIGHUP, lambda signum, frame: sys.exit())
834
signal.signal(signal.SIGTERM, lambda signum, frame: sys.exit())
835
836
for client in clients:
837
client.start()
838
839
tcp_server = IPv6_TCPServer((server_settings["address"],
840
server_settings["port"]),
841
tcp_handler,
842
settings=server_settings,
843
clients=clients)
3302
for client in tcp_server.clients.itervalues():
3303
if use_dbus:
3304
# Emit D-Bus signal for adding
3305
mandos_dbus_service.client_added_signal(client)
3306
# Need to initiate checking of clients
3307
if client.enabled:
3308
client.init_checker()
3309
3310
tcp_server.enable()
3311
tcp_server.server_activate()
3312
844
3313
# Find out what port we got
845
service.port = tcp_server.socket.getsockname()[1]
846
logger.info(u"Now listening on address %r, port %d, flowinfo %d,"
847
u" scope_id %d" % tcp_server.socket.getsockname())
3314
if zeroconf:
3315
service.port = tcp_server.socket.getsockname()[1]
3316
if use_ipv6:
3317
logger.info("Now listening on address %r, port %d,"
3318
" flowinfo %d, scope_id %d",
3319
*tcp_server.socket.getsockname())
3320
else: # IPv4
3321
logger.info("Now listening on address %r, port %d",
3322
*tcp_server.socket.getsockname())
848
3323
849
3324
#service.interface = tcp_server.socket.getsockname()[3]
850
3325
851
3326
try:
852
# From the Avahi example code
853
server.connect_to_signal("StateChanged", server_state_changed)
854
try:
855
server_state_changed(server.GetState())
856
except dbus.exceptions.DBusException, error:
857
logger.critical(u"DBusException: %s", error)
858
sys.exit(1)
859
# End of Avahi example code
3327
if zeroconf:
3328
# From the Avahi example code
3329
try:
3330
service.activate()
3331
except dbus.exceptions.DBusException as error:
3332
logger.critical("D-Bus Exception", exc_info=error)
3333
cleanup()
3334
sys.exit(1)
3335
# End of Avahi example code
860
3336
861
3337
gobject.io_add_watch(tcp_server.fileno(), gobject.IO_IN,
862
3338
lambda *args, **kwargs:
863
tcp_server.handle_request\
864
(*args[2:], **kwargs) or True)
3339
(tcp_server.handle_request
3340
(*args[2:], **kwargs) or True))
865
3341
866
logger.debug(u"Starting main loop")
867
main_loop_started = True
3342
logger.debug("Starting main loop")
868
3343
main_loop.run()
869
except AvahiError, error:
870
logger.critical(u"AvahiError: %s" + unicode(error))
3344
except AvahiError as error:
3345
logger.critical("Avahi Error", exc_info=error)
3346
cleanup()
871
3347
sys.exit(1)
872
3348
except KeyboardInterrupt:
873
3349
if debug:
874
print
3350
print("", file=sys.stderr)
3351
logger.debug("Server received KeyboardInterrupt")
3352
logger.debug("Server exiting")
3353
# Must run before the D-Bus bus name gets deregistered
3354
cleanup()
3355
875
3356
876
3357
if __name__ == '__main__':
877
3358
main()
Loggerhead is a web-based interface for Breezy
Version: 2.0.2.dev0