7
Debian 5.0 "lenny" or Ubuntu 8.04 "Hardy Heron".
9
This is mostly for scripts to make sure that the client is
10
installed and started in the initial RAM disk environment and that
11
the initrd.img file is automatically made unreadable. The programs
12
themselves *could* be run in other distributions, but they *are*
13
specific to GNU/Linux systems, and not intended to be portable to
7
Debian 6.0 "squeeze" or Ubuntu 10.10 "Maverick Meerkat".
9
This is mostly for the support scripts which make sure that the
10
client is installed and started in the initial RAM disk environment
11
and that the initrd.img file is automatically made unreadable. The
12
server and client programs themselves *could* be run in other
13
distributions, but they *are* specific to GNU/Linux systems, and
14
are not written with portabillity to other Unixes in mind.
18
18
The following libraries and packages are needed. (It is possible
27
27
+ DocBook 4.5 http://www.docbook.org/
28
Note: DocBook 5.0 is not compatible.
28
29
+ DocBook XSL stylesheets 1.71.0
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30
http://wiki.docbook.org/topic/DocBookXslStylesheets
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33
docbook docbook-xsl
35
To build just the documentation, run the command "make doc". Then
36
the manual page "mandos.8", for example, can be read by running
35
40
+ GnuTLS 2.4 http://www.gnu.org/software/gnutls/
36
41
+ Avahi 0.6.16 http://www.avahi.org/
37
+ Python 2.4 http://www.python.org/
42
+ Python 2.6 http://www.python.org/
38
43
+ Python-GnuTLS 1.1.5 http://pypi.python.org/pypi/python-gnutls/
39
44
+ dbus-python 0.82.4 http://dbus.freedesktop.org/doc/dbus-python/
40
+ python-ctypes 1.0.0 http://pypi.python.org/pypi/ctypes
45
+ PyGObject 2.14.2 http://library.gnome.org/devel/pygobject/
46
+ Urwid 0.9.8.3 http://excess.org/urwid/
42
48
Strongly recommended:
43
49
+ fping 2.4b2-to-ipv6 http://www.fping.com/
50
+ ssh-keyscan from OpenSSH http://www.openssh.com/
46
python-gnutls avahi-daemon python2.5 python-avahi python-dbus
53
python-gnutls avahi-daemon python python-avahi python-dbus
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python-gobject python-urwid ssh-client
50
57
+ initramfs-tools 0.85i
51
58
http://packages.qa.debian.org/i/initramfs-tools.html
54
61
+ GnuPG 1.4.9 http://www.gnupg.org/
55
62
+ GPGME 1.1.6 http://www.gnupg.org/related_software/gpgme/
65
+ OpenSSH http://www.openssh.com/
58
68
initramfs-tools libgnutls-dev libavahi-core-dev gnupg
61
71
* Installing the Mandos server
65
75
2. On the computer to run as a Mandos server, run the following
66
command: "sudo make install-server".
68
(This creates a configuration without any clients configured; we
77
For Debian: su -c 'make install-server'
78
For Ubuntu: sudo make install-server
80
(This creates a configuration without any clients configured; you
69
81
need an actually configured client to do that; see below.)
71
83
* Installing the Mandos client.
73
85
1. Do "make all doc".
75
87
2. On the computer to run as a Mandos client, run the following
76
command: "sudo make install-client". This will also create an
77
OpenPGP key, which will take some time and entropy, so either
78
wait patiently or frob your mouse until it's done.
80
3. Run "mandos-keygen --password". When prompted, enter the
81
password/passphrase for the encrypted root file system on this
82
client computer. It will output a section of text, starting with
83
a [section header]. Copy and paste this into the file
84
"/etc/mandos/clients.conf" *on the server computer*.
86
4. On the server computer, start the server by running the command
87
"invoke-rc.d mandos start".
89
For Debian: su -c 'make install-client'
90
For Ubuntu: sudo make install-client
92
This will also create an OpenPGP key, which will take some time
93
and entropy, so be patient.
95
3. Run the following command:
96
For Debian: su -c 'mandos-keygen --password'
97
For Ubuntu: sudo mandos-keygen --password
99
When prompted, enter the password/passphrase for the encrypted
100
root file system on this client computer. The command will
101
output a section of text, starting with a [section header]. Copy
102
and append this to the file "/etc/mandos/clients.conf" *on the
105
4. Configure the client to use the correct network interface. The
106
interface to use is automatically chosen at boot, and if this
107
needs to be adjusted, it will be necessary to edit
108
/etc/initramfs-tools/initramfs.conf to change the DEVICE setting
109
there. Alternatively, the file /etc/mandos/plugin-runner.conf
110
can be edited to add a "--device" parameter for the
111
mandos-client(8) plugin. Please note: If any of those files are
112
changed, the initrd.img file must be updated, possibly using the
115
# update-initramfs -k all -u
117
5. On the server computer, start the server by running the command
118
For Debian: su -c 'invoke-rc.d mandos start'
119
For Ubuntu: sudo service mandos start
121
At this point, it is possible to verify that the correct password
122
will be received by the client by running the command:
124
# /usr/lib/mandos/plugins.d/mandos-client \
125
--pubkey=/etc/keys/mandos/pubkey.txt \
126
--seckey=/etc/keys/mandos/seckey.txt; echo
128
This command should retrieve the password from the server,
129
decrypt it, and output it to standard output.
131
After this, the client computer should be able to reboot without
132
needing a password entered on the console, as long as it does not
133
take more than an hour to reboot.
89
135
* Further customizations
91
137
You may want to tighten or loosen the timeouts in the server
92
138
configuration files; see mandos.conf(5) and mandos-clients.conf(5).
93
Is IPsec is not used, it is suggested that a more cryptographically
94
secure checker program is used and configured, since without IPsec
95
ping packets can be faked.
139
If IPsec is not used and SSH is not installed, it is suggested that
140
a more cryptographically secure checker program is used and
141
configured, since, without IPsec, ping packets can be faked.