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  • Committer: Teddy Hogeborn
  • Date: 2014-07-25 22:44:20 UTC
  • mto: (237.7.272 trunk)
  • mto: This revision was merged to the branch mainline in revision 321.
  • Revision ID: teddy@recompile.se-20140725224420-4a5ct2ptt0hsc92z
Require Python 2.7.

This is in preparation for the eventual move to Python 3, which will
happen as soon as all Python modules required by Mandos are available.
The mandos-ctl and mandos-monitor programs are already portable
between Python 2.6 and Python 3 without changes; this change will
bring the requirement up to Python 2.7.

* INSTALL (Prerequisites/Libraries/Mandos Server): Document
                                                   requirement of
                                                   Python 2.7; remove
                                                   Python-argparse
                                                   which is in the
                                                   Python 2.7 standard
                                                   library.
* debian/control (Source: mandos/Build-Depends-Indep): Depend on
                                                       exactly the
                                                       python2.7
                                                       package and all
                                                       the Python 2.7
                                                       versions of the
                                                       python modules.
  (Package: mandos/Depends): - '' - but still depend on python (<=2.7)
                            and the generic versions of the Python
                            modules; this is for mandos-ctl and
                            mandos-monitor, both of which are
                            compatible with Python 3, and use
                            #!/usr/bin/python.
* mandos: Use #!/usr/bin/python2.7 instead of #!/usr/bin/python.

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        "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
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<!ENTITY CONFNAME "mandos-clients.conf">
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<!ENTITY CONFPATH "<filename>/etc/mandos/clients.conf</filename>">
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<!ENTITY TIMESTAMP "2010-09-26">
 
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<!ENTITY TIMESTAMP "2014-06-22">
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<!ENTITY % common SYSTEM "common.ent">
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%common;
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]>
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        <firstname>Björn</firstname>
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        <surname>Påhlsson</surname>
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        <address>
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          <email>belorn@fukt.bsnet.se</email>
 
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          <email>belorn@recompile.se</email>
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        </address>
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      </author>
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      <author>
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        <firstname>Teddy</firstname>
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        <surname>Hogeborn</surname>
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        <address>
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          <email>teddy@fukt.bsnet.se</email>
 
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          <email>teddy@recompile.se</email>
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        </address>
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      </author>
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    </authorgroup>
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      <year>2008</year>
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      <year>2009</year>
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      <year>2010</year>
 
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      <year>2011</year>
 
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      <year>2012</year>
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      <holder>Teddy Hogeborn</holder>
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      <holder>Björn Påhlsson</holder>
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    </copyright>
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      ><refentrytitle>mandos</refentrytitle>
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      <manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, read by it at startup.
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      The file needs to list all clients that should be able to use
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      the service.  All clients listed will be regarded as enabled,
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      even if a client was disabled in a previous run of the server.
 
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      the service.  The settings in this file can be overridden by
 
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      runtime changes to the server, which it saves across restarts.
 
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      (See the section called <quote>PERSISTENT STATE</quote> in
 
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      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>mandos</refentrytitle><manvolnum
 
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      >8</manvolnum></citerefentry>.)  However, any <emphasis
 
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      >changes</emphasis> to this file (including adding and removing
 
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      clients) will, at startup, override changes done during runtime.
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    </para>
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    <para>
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      The format starts with a <literal>[<replaceable>section
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          <para>
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            How long to wait for external approval before resorting to
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            use the <option>approved_by_default</option> value.  The
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            default is <quote>0s</quote>, i.e. not to wait.
 
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            default is <quote>PT0S</quote>, i.e. not to wait.
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          </para>
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          <para>
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            The format of <replaceable>TIME</replaceable> is the same
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            This option is <emphasis>optional</emphasis>.
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          </para>
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          <para>
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            This option allows you to override the default shell
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            command that the server will use to check if the client is
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            still up.  Any output of the command will be ignored, only
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            the exit code is checked:  If the exit code of the command
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            is zero, the client is considered up.  The command will be
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            run using <quote><command><filename>/bin/sh</filename>
 
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            This option overrides the default shell command that the
 
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            server will use to check if the client is still up.  Any
 
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            output of the command will be ignored, only the exit code
 
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            is checked:  If the exit code of the command is zero, the
 
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            client is considered up.  The command will be run using
 
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            <quote><command><filename>/bin/sh</filename>
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            <option>-c</option></command></quote>, so
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            <varname>PATH</varname> will be searched.  The default
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            value for the checker command is <quote><literal
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            ><command>fping</command> <option>-q</option> <option
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            >--</option> %%(host)s</literal></quote>.
 
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            >--</option> %%(host)s</literal></quote>.  Note that
 
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            <command>mandos-keygen</command>, when generating output
 
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            to be inserted into this file, normally looks for an SSH
 
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            server on the Mandos client, and, if it find one, outputs
 
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            a <option>checker</option> option to check for the
 
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            client’s key fingerprint – this is more secure against
 
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            spoofing.
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          </para>
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          <para>
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            In addition to normal start time expansion, this option
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      </varlistentry>
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      <varlistentry>
 
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        <term><option>extended_timeout<literal> = </literal><replaceable
 
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        >TIME</replaceable></option></term>
 
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        <listitem>
 
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          <para>
 
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            This option is <emphasis>optional</emphasis>.
 
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          </para>
 
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          <para>
 
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            Extended timeout is an added timeout that is given once
 
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            after a password has been sent successfully to a client.
 
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            The timeout is by default longer than the normal timeout,
 
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            and is used for handling the extra long downtime while a
 
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            machine is booting up.  Time to take into consideration
 
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            when changing this value is file system checks and quota
 
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            checks.  The default value is 15 minutes.
 
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          </para>
 
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          <para>
 
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            The format of <replaceable>TIME</replaceable> is the same
 
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            as for <varname>timeout</varname> below.
 
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          </para>
 
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        </listitem>
 
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      </varlistentry>
 
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      <varlistentry>
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        <term><option>fingerprint<literal> = </literal
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        ><replaceable>HEXSTRING</replaceable></option></term>
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        <listitem>
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            will wait for a checker to complete until the below
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            <quote><varname>timeout</varname></quote> occurs, at which
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            time the client will be disabled, and any running checker
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            killed.  The default interval is 5 minutes.
 
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            killed.  The default interval is 2 minutes.
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          </para>
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          <para>
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            The format of <replaceable>TIME</replaceable> is the same
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            This option is <emphasis>optional</emphasis>.
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          </para>
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          <para>
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            The timeout is how long the server will wait (for either a
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            successful checker run or a client receiving its secret)
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            until a client is disabled and not allowed to get the data
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            this server holds.  By default Mandos will use 1 hour.
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          </para>
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          <para>
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            The <replaceable>TIME</replaceable> is specified as a
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            space-separated number of values, each of which is a
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            number and a one-character suffix.  The suffix must be one
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            of <quote>d</quote>, <quote>s</quote>, <quote>m</quote>,
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            <quote>h</quote>, and <quote>w</quote> for days, seconds,
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            minutes, hours, and weeks, respectively.  The values are
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            added together to give the total time value, so all of
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            <quote><literal>330s</literal></quote>,
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            <quote><literal>110s 110s 110s</literal></quote>, and
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            <quote><literal>5m 30s</literal></quote> will give a value
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            of five minutes and thirty seconds.
 
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            The timeout is how long the server will wait, after a
 
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            successful checker run, until a client is disabled and not
 
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            allowed to get the data this server holds.  By default
 
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            Mandos will use 5 minutes.  See also the
 
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            <option>extended_timeout</option> option.
 
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          </para>
 
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          <para>
 
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            The <replaceable>TIME</replaceable> is specified as an RFC
 
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            3339 duration; for example
 
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            <quote><literal>P1Y2M3DT4H5M6S</literal></quote> meaning
 
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            one year, two months, three days, four hours, five
 
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            minutes, and six seconds.  Some values can be omitted, see
 
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            RFC 3339 Appendix A for details.
 
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          </para>
 
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        </listitem>
 
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      </varlistentry>
 
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      <varlistentry>
 
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        <term><option>enabled<literal> = </literal>{ <literal
 
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        >1</literal> | <literal>yes</literal> | <literal>true</literal
 
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        > | <literal >on</literal> | <literal>0</literal> | <literal
 
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        >no</literal> | <literal>false</literal> | <literal
 
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        >off</literal> }</option></term>
 
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        <listitem>
 
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          <para>
 
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            Whether this client should be enabled by default.  The
 
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            default is <quote>true</quote>.
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          </para>
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        </listitem>
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      </varlistentry>
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        <quote><literal>%%(<replaceable>foo</replaceable>)s</literal
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        ></quote> will be replaced by the value of the attribute
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        <varname>foo</varname> of the internal
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        <quote><classname>Client</classname></quote> object.  See the
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        source code for details, and let the authors know of any
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        attributes that are useful so they may be preserved to any new
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        versions of this software.
 
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        <quote><classname>Client</classname></quote> object in the
 
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        Mandos server.  The currently allowed values for
 
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        <replaceable>foo</replaceable> are:
 
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        <quote><literal>approval_delay</literal></quote>,
 
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        <quote><literal>approval_duration</literal></quote>,
 
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        <quote><literal>created</literal></quote>,
 
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        <quote><literal>enabled</literal></quote>,
 
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        <quote><literal>expires</literal></quote>,
 
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        <quote><literal>fingerprint</literal></quote>,
 
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        <quote><literal>host</literal></quote>,
 
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        <quote><literal>interval</literal></quote>,
 
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        <quote><literal>last_approval_request</literal></quote>,
 
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        <quote><literal>last_checked_ok</literal></quote>,
 
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        <quote><literal>last_enabled</literal></quote>,
 
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        <quote><literal>name</literal></quote>,
 
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        <quote><literal>timeout</literal></quote>, and, if using
 
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        D-Bus, <quote><literal>dbus_object_path</literal></quote>.
 
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        See the source code for details.  <emphasis role="strong"
 
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        >Currently, <emphasis>none</emphasis> of these attributes
 
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        except <quote><literal>host</literal></quote> are guaranteed
 
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        to be valid in future versions.</emphasis> Therefore, please
 
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        let the authors know of any attributes that are useful so they
 
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        may be preserved to any new versions of this software.
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      </para>
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      <para>
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        Note that this means that, in order to include an actual
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    <informalexample>
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      <programlisting>
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[DEFAULT]
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timeout = 1h
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interval = 5m
 
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timeout = PT5M
 
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interval = PT2M
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checker = fping -q -- %%(host)s
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# Client "foo"
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        4T2zw4dxS5NswXWU0sVEXxjs6PYxuIiCTL7vdpx8QjBkrPWDrAbcMyBr2O
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        QlnHIvPzEArRQLo=
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host = foo.example.org
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interval = 1m
 
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interval = PT1M
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# Client "bar"
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[bar]
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fingerprint = 3e393aeaefb84c7e89e2f547b3a107558fca3a27
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secfile = /etc/mandos/bar-secret
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timeout = 15m
 
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timeout = PT15M
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approved_by_default = False
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approval_delay = 30s
 
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approval_delay = PT30S
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      </programlisting>
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    </informalexample>
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  </refsect1>
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  <refsect1 id="see_also">
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    <title>SEE ALSO</title>
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    <para>
 
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      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>intro</refentrytitle>
 
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      <manvolnum>8mandos</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
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      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>mandos-keygen</refentrytitle>
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      <manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
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      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>mandos.conf</refentrytitle>
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      <manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
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      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>mandos</refentrytitle>
 
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      <manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
 
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      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>fping</refentrytitle>
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      <manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>
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    </para>
 
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    <variablelist>
 
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      <varlistentry>
 
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        <term>
 
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          RFC 3339: <citetitle>Date and Time on the Internet:
 
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          Timestamps</citetitle>
 
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        </term>
 
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      <listitem>
 
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        <para>
 
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          The time intervals are in the "duration" format, as
 
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          specified in ABNF in Appendix A of RFC 3339.
 
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        </para>
 
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      </listitem>
 
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      </varlistentry>
 
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    </variablelist>
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  </refsect1>
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</refentry>
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