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* debian/mandos-client.postinst: Converted to Bourne shell.  Also
                                 minor message change.
* debian/mandos-client.postrm: Minor message change.
* debian/mandos.postinst: Converted to Bourne shell.  Also minor
                          message change.
* debian/mandos.prerm: Minor message change.

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Lines of Context:
11
11
# and some lines in "main".
12
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# Everything else is
14
 
# Copyright © 2008 Teddy Hogeborn & Björn Påhlsson
 
14
# Copyright © 2008,2009 Teddy Hogeborn
 
15
# Copyright © 2008,2009 Björn Påhlsson
15
16
16
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# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
17
18
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
30
31
# Contact the authors at <mandos@fukt.bsnet.se>.
31
32
32
33
 
33
 
from __future__ import division
 
34
from __future__ import division, with_statement, absolute_import
34
35
 
35
36
import SocketServer
36
37
import socket
37
 
from optparse import OptionParser
 
38
import optparse
38
39
import datetime
39
40
import errno
40
41
import gnutls.crypto
55
56
import logging
56
57
import logging.handlers
57
58
import pwd
 
59
from contextlib import closing
58
60
 
59
61
import dbus
 
62
import dbus.service
60
63
import gobject
61
64
import avahi
62
65
from dbus.mainloop.glib import DBusGMainLoop
63
66
import ctypes
64
67
import ctypes.util
65
68
 
66
 
version = "1.0.1"
 
69
version = "1.0.5"
67
70
 
68
71
logger = logging.Logger('mandos')
69
 
syslogger = logging.handlers.SysLogHandler\
70
 
            (facility = logging.handlers.SysLogHandler.LOG_DAEMON,
71
 
             address = "/dev/log")
72
 
syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter\
73
 
                        ('Mandos: %(levelname)s: %(message)s'))
 
72
syslogger = (logging.handlers.SysLogHandler
 
73
             (facility = logging.handlers.SysLogHandler.LOG_DAEMON,
 
74
              address = "/dev/log"))
 
75
syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter
 
76
                       ('Mandos: %(levelname)s: %(message)s'))
74
77
logger.addHandler(syslogger)
75
78
 
76
79
console = logging.StreamHandler()
79
82
logger.addHandler(console)
80
83
 
81
84
class AvahiError(Exception):
82
 
    def __init__(self, value):
 
85
    def __init__(self, value, *args, **kwargs):
83
86
        self.value = value
84
 
        super(AvahiError, self).__init__()
85
 
    def __str__(self):
86
 
        return repr(self.value)
 
87
        super(AvahiError, self).__init__(value, *args, **kwargs)
 
88
    def __unicode__(self):
 
89
        return unicode(repr(self.value))
87
90
 
88
91
class AvahiServiceError(AvahiError):
89
92
    pass
109
112
                  a sensible number of times
110
113
    """
111
114
    def __init__(self, interface = avahi.IF_UNSPEC, name = None,
112
 
                 servicetype = None, port = None, TXT = None, domain = "",
113
 
                 host = "", max_renames = 32768):
 
115
                 servicetype = None, port = None, TXT = None,
 
116
                 domain = "", host = "", max_renames = 32768):
114
117
        self.interface = interface
115
118
        self.name = name
116
119
        self.type = servicetype
117
120
        self.port = port
118
 
        if TXT is None:
119
 
            self.TXT = []
120
 
        else:
121
 
            self.TXT = TXT
 
121
        self.TXT = TXT if TXT is not None else []
122
122
        self.domain = domain
123
123
        self.host = host
124
124
        self.rename_count = 0
129
129
            logger.critical(u"No suitable Zeroconf service name found"
130
130
                            u" after %i retries, exiting.",
131
131
                            self.rename_count)
132
 
            raise AvahiServiceError("Too many renames")
 
132
            raise AvahiServiceError(u"Too many renames")
133
133
        self.name = server.GetAlternativeServiceName(self.name)
134
134
        logger.info(u"Changing Zeroconf service name to %r ...",
135
135
                    str(self.name))
136
 
        syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter\
 
136
        syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter
137
137
                               ('Mandos (%s): %%(levelname)s:'
138
 
                               ' %%(message)s' % self.name))
 
138
                                ' %%(message)s' % self.name))
139
139
        self.remove()
140
140
        self.add()
141
141
        self.rename_count += 1
147
147
        """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
148
148
        global group
149
149
        if group is None:
150
 
            group = dbus.Interface\
151
 
                    (bus.get_object(avahi.DBUS_NAME,
 
150
            group = dbus.Interface(bus.get_object
 
151
                                   (avahi.DBUS_NAME,
152
152
                                    server.EntryGroupNew()),
153
 
                     avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_ENTRY_GROUP)
 
153
                                   avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_ENTRY_GROUP)
154
154
            group.connect_to_signal('StateChanged',
155
155
                                    entry_group_state_changed)
156
156
        logger.debug(u"Adding Zeroconf service '%s' of type '%s' ...",
170
170
# End of Avahi example code
171
171
 
172
172
 
173
 
class Client(object):
 
173
def _datetime_to_dbus(dt, variant_level=0):
 
174
    """Convert a UTC datetime.datetime() to a D-Bus type."""
 
175
    return dbus.String(dt.isoformat(), variant_level=variant_level)
 
176
 
 
177
 
 
178
class Client(dbus.service.Object):
174
179
    """A representation of a client host served by this server.
175
180
    Attributes:
176
 
    name:      string; from the config file, used in log messages
 
181
    name:       string; from the config file, used in log messages
177
182
    fingerprint: string (40 or 32 hexadecimal digits); used to
178
183
                 uniquely identify the client
179
 
    secret:    bytestring; sent verbatim (over TLS) to client
180
 
    host:      string; available for use by the checker command
181
 
    created:   datetime.datetime(); object creation, not client host
182
 
    last_checked_ok: datetime.datetime() or None if not yet checked OK
183
 
    timeout:   datetime.timedelta(); How long from last_checked_ok
184
 
                                     until this client is invalid
185
 
    interval:  datetime.timedelta(); How often to start a new checker
186
 
    stop_hook: If set, called by stop() as stop_hook(self)
187
 
    checker:   subprocess.Popen(); a running checker process used
188
 
                                   to see if the client lives.
189
 
                                   'None' if no process is running.
 
184
    secret:     bytestring; sent verbatim (over TLS) to client
 
185
    host:       string; available for use by the checker command
 
186
    created:    datetime.datetime(); (UTC) object creation
 
187
    last_enabled: datetime.datetime(); (UTC)
 
188
    enabled:    bool()
 
189
    last_checked_ok: datetime.datetime(); (UTC) or None
 
190
    timeout:    datetime.timedelta(); How long from last_checked_ok
 
191
                                      until this client is invalid
 
192
    interval:   datetime.timedelta(); How often to start a new checker
 
193
    disable_hook:  If set, called by disable() as disable_hook(self)
 
194
    checker:    subprocess.Popen(); a running checker process used
 
195
                                    to see if the client lives.
 
196
                                    'None' if no process is running.
190
197
    checker_initiator_tag: a gobject event source tag, or None
191
 
    stop_initiator_tag:    - '' -
 
198
    disable_initiator_tag:    - '' -
192
199
    checker_callback_tag:  - '' -
193
200
    checker_command: string; External command which is run to check if
194
201
                     client lives.  %() expansions are done at
195
202
                     runtime with vars(self) as dict, so that for
196
203
                     instance %(name)s can be used in the command.
197
 
    Private attibutes:
198
 
    _timeout: Real variable for 'timeout'
199
 
    _interval: Real variable for 'interval'
200
 
    _timeout_milliseconds: Used when calling gobject.timeout_add()
201
 
    _interval_milliseconds: - '' -
 
204
    use_dbus: bool(); Whether to provide D-Bus interface and signals
 
205
    dbus_object_path: dbus.ObjectPath ; only set if self.use_dbus
202
206
    """
203
 
    def _set_timeout(self, timeout):
204
 
        "Setter function for 'timeout' attribute"
205
 
        self._timeout = timeout
206
 
        self._timeout_milliseconds = ((self.timeout.days
207
 
                                       * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000)
208
 
                                      + (self.timeout.seconds * 1000)
209
 
                                      + (self.timeout.microseconds
210
 
                                         // 1000))
211
 
    timeout = property(lambda self: self._timeout,
212
 
                       _set_timeout)
213
 
    del _set_timeout
214
 
    def _set_interval(self, interval):
215
 
        "Setter function for 'interval' attribute"
216
 
        self._interval = interval
217
 
        self._interval_milliseconds = ((self.interval.days
218
 
                                        * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000)
219
 
                                       + (self.interval.seconds
220
 
                                          * 1000)
221
 
                                       + (self.interval.microseconds
222
 
                                          // 1000))
223
 
    interval = property(lambda self: self._interval,
224
 
                        _set_interval)
225
 
    del _set_interval
226
 
    def __init__(self, name = None, stop_hook=None, config=None):
 
207
    def timeout_milliseconds(self):
 
208
        "Return the 'timeout' attribute in milliseconds"
 
209
        return ((self.timeout.days * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000)
 
210
                + (self.timeout.seconds * 1000)
 
211
                + (self.timeout.microseconds // 1000))
 
212
    
 
213
    def interval_milliseconds(self):
 
214
        "Return the 'interval' attribute in milliseconds"
 
215
        return ((self.interval.days * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000)
 
216
                + (self.interval.seconds * 1000)
 
217
                + (self.interval.microseconds // 1000))
 
218
    
 
219
    def __init__(self, name = None, disable_hook=None, config=None,
 
220
                 use_dbus=True):
227
221
        """Note: the 'checker' key in 'config' sets the
228
222
        'checker_command' attribute and *not* the 'checker'
229
223
        attribute."""
 
224
        self.name = name
230
225
        if config is None:
231
226
            config = {}
232
 
        self.name = name
233
227
        logger.debug(u"Creating client %r", self.name)
 
228
        self.use_dbus = use_dbus
 
229
        if self.use_dbus:
 
230
            self.dbus_object_path = (dbus.ObjectPath
 
231
                                     ("/Mandos/clients/"
 
232
                                      + self.name.replace(".", "_")))
 
233
            dbus.service.Object.__init__(self, bus,
 
234
                                         self.dbus_object_path)
234
235
        # Uppercase and remove spaces from fingerprint for later
235
236
        # comparison purposes with return value from the fingerprint()
236
237
        # function
237
 
        self.fingerprint = config["fingerprint"].upper()\
238
 
                           .replace(u" ", u"")
 
238
        self.fingerprint = (config["fingerprint"].upper()
 
239
                            .replace(u" ", u""))
239
240
        logger.debug(u"  Fingerprint: %s", self.fingerprint)
240
241
        if "secret" in config:
241
242
            self.secret = config["secret"].decode(u"base64")
242
243
        elif "secfile" in config:
243
 
            secfile = open(os.path.expanduser(os.path.expandvars
244
 
                                              (config["secfile"])))
245
 
            self.secret = secfile.read()
246
 
            secfile.close()
 
244
            with closing(open(os.path.expanduser
 
245
                              (os.path.expandvars
 
246
                               (config["secfile"])))) as secfile:
 
247
                self.secret = secfile.read()
247
248
        else:
248
249
            raise TypeError(u"No secret or secfile for client %s"
249
250
                            % self.name)
250
251
        self.host = config.get("host", "")
251
 
        self.created = datetime.datetime.now()
 
252
        self.created = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
 
253
        self.enabled = False
 
254
        self.last_enabled = None
252
255
        self.last_checked_ok = None
253
256
        self.timeout = string_to_delta(config["timeout"])
254
257
        self.interval = string_to_delta(config["interval"])
255
 
        self.stop_hook = stop_hook
 
258
        self.disable_hook = disable_hook
256
259
        self.checker = None
257
260
        self.checker_initiator_tag = None
258
 
        self.stop_initiator_tag = None
 
261
        self.disable_initiator_tag = None
259
262
        self.checker_callback_tag = None
260
 
        self.check_command = config["checker"]
261
 
    def start(self):
 
263
        self.checker_command = config["checker"]
 
264
    
 
265
    def enable(self):
262
266
        """Start this client's checker and timeout hooks"""
 
267
        self.last_enabled = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
263
268
        # Schedule a new checker to be started an 'interval' from now,
264
269
        # and every interval from then on.
265
 
        self.checker_initiator_tag = gobject.timeout_add\
266
 
                                     (self._interval_milliseconds,
267
 
                                      self.start_checker)
 
270
        self.checker_initiator_tag = (gobject.timeout_add
 
271
                                      (self.interval_milliseconds(),
 
272
                                       self.start_checker))
268
273
        # Also start a new checker *right now*.
269
274
        self.start_checker()
270
 
        # Schedule a stop() when 'timeout' has passed
271
 
        self.stop_initiator_tag = gobject.timeout_add\
272
 
                                  (self._timeout_milliseconds,
273
 
                                   self.stop)
274
 
    def stop(self):
275
 
        """Stop this client.
276
 
        The possibility that a client might be restarted is left open,
277
 
        but not currently used."""
278
 
        # If this client doesn't have a secret, it is already stopped.
279
 
        if hasattr(self, "secret") and self.secret:
280
 
            logger.info(u"Stopping client %s", self.name)
281
 
            self.secret = None
282
 
        else:
 
275
        # Schedule a disable() when 'timeout' has passed
 
276
        self.disable_initiator_tag = (gobject.timeout_add
 
277
                                   (self.timeout_milliseconds(),
 
278
                                    self.disable))
 
279
        self.enabled = True
 
280
        if self.use_dbus:
 
281
            # Emit D-Bus signals
 
282
            self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"enabled"),
 
283
                                 dbus.Boolean(True, variant_level=1))
 
284
            self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"last_enabled"),
 
285
                                 (_datetime_to_dbus(self.last_enabled,
 
286
                                                    variant_level=1)))
 
287
    
 
288
    def disable(self):
 
289
        """Disable this client."""
 
290
        if not getattr(self, "enabled", False):
283
291
            return False
284
 
        if getattr(self, "stop_initiator_tag", False):
285
 
            gobject.source_remove(self.stop_initiator_tag)
286
 
            self.stop_initiator_tag = None
 
292
        logger.info(u"Disabling client %s", self.name)
 
293
        if getattr(self, "disable_initiator_tag", False):
 
294
            gobject.source_remove(self.disable_initiator_tag)
 
295
            self.disable_initiator_tag = None
287
296
        if getattr(self, "checker_initiator_tag", False):
288
297
            gobject.source_remove(self.checker_initiator_tag)
289
298
            self.checker_initiator_tag = None
290
299
        self.stop_checker()
291
 
        if self.stop_hook:
292
 
            self.stop_hook(self)
 
300
        if self.disable_hook:
 
301
            self.disable_hook(self)
 
302
        self.enabled = False
 
303
        if self.use_dbus:
 
304
            # Emit D-Bus signal
 
305
            self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"enabled"),
 
306
                                 dbus.Boolean(False, variant_level=1))
293
307
        # Do not run this again if called by a gobject.timeout_add
294
308
        return False
 
309
    
295
310
    def __del__(self):
296
 
        self.stop_hook = None
297
 
        self.stop()
298
 
    def checker_callback(self, pid, condition):
 
311
        self.disable_hook = None
 
312
        self.disable()
 
313
    
 
314
    def checker_callback(self, pid, condition, command):
299
315
        """The checker has completed, so take appropriate actions."""
300
 
        now = datetime.datetime.now()
301
316
        self.checker_callback_tag = None
302
317
        self.checker = None
303
 
        if os.WIFEXITED(condition) \
304
 
               and (os.WEXITSTATUS(condition) == 0):
 
318
        if self.use_dbus:
 
319
            # Emit D-Bus signal
 
320
            self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"checker_running"),
 
321
                                 dbus.Boolean(False, variant_level=1))
 
322
        if (os.WIFEXITED(condition)
 
323
            and (os.WEXITSTATUS(condition) == 0)):
305
324
            logger.info(u"Checker for %(name)s succeeded",
306
325
                        vars(self))
307
 
            self.last_checked_ok = now
308
 
            gobject.source_remove(self.stop_initiator_tag)
309
 
            self.stop_initiator_tag = gobject.timeout_add\
310
 
                                      (self._timeout_milliseconds,
311
 
                                       self.stop)
 
326
            if self.use_dbus:
 
327
                # Emit D-Bus signal
 
328
                self.CheckerCompleted(dbus.Boolean(True),
 
329
                                      dbus.UInt16(condition),
 
330
                                      dbus.String(command))
 
331
            self.bump_timeout()
312
332
        elif not os.WIFEXITED(condition):
313
333
            logger.warning(u"Checker for %(name)s crashed?",
314
334
                           vars(self))
 
335
            if self.use_dbus:
 
336
                # Emit D-Bus signal
 
337
                self.CheckerCompleted(dbus.Boolean(False),
 
338
                                      dbus.UInt16(condition),
 
339
                                      dbus.String(command))
315
340
        else:
316
341
            logger.info(u"Checker for %(name)s failed",
317
342
                        vars(self))
 
343
            if self.use_dbus:
 
344
                # Emit D-Bus signal
 
345
                self.CheckerCompleted(dbus.Boolean(False),
 
346
                                      dbus.UInt16(condition),
 
347
                                      dbus.String(command))
 
348
    
 
349
    def bump_timeout(self):
 
350
        """Bump up the timeout for this client.
 
351
        This should only be called when the client has been seen,
 
352
        alive and well.
 
353
        """
 
354
        self.last_checked_ok = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
 
355
        gobject.source_remove(self.disable_initiator_tag)
 
356
        self.disable_initiator_tag = (gobject.timeout_add
 
357
                                      (self.timeout_milliseconds(),
 
358
                                       self.disable))
 
359
        if self.use_dbus:
 
360
            # Emit D-Bus signal
 
361
            self.PropertyChanged(
 
362
                dbus.String(u"last_checked_ok"),
 
363
                (_datetime_to_dbus(self.last_checked_ok,
 
364
                                   variant_level=1)))
 
365
    
318
366
    def start_checker(self):
319
367
        """Start a new checker subprocess if one is not running.
320
368
        If a checker already exists, leave it running and do
329
377
        # is as it should be.
330
378
        if self.checker is None:
331
379
            try:
332
 
                # In case check_command has exactly one % operator
333
 
                command = self.check_command % self.host
 
380
                # In case checker_command has exactly one % operator
 
381
                command = self.checker_command % self.host
334
382
            except TypeError:
335
383
                # Escape attributes for the shell
336
384
                escaped_attrs = dict((key, re.escape(str(val)))
337
385
                                     for key, val in
338
386
                                     vars(self).iteritems())
339
387
                try:
340
 
                    command = self.check_command % escaped_attrs
 
388
                    command = self.checker_command % escaped_attrs
341
389
                except TypeError, error:
342
390
                    logger.error(u'Could not format string "%s":'
343
 
                                 u' %s', self.check_command, error)
 
391
                                 u' %s', self.checker_command, error)
344
392
                    return True # Try again later
345
393
            try:
346
394
                logger.info(u"Starting checker %r for %s",
352
400
                self.checker = subprocess.Popen(command,
353
401
                                                close_fds=True,
354
402
                                                shell=True, cwd="/")
355
 
                self.checker_callback_tag = gobject.child_watch_add\
356
 
                                            (self.checker.pid,
357
 
                                             self.checker_callback)
 
403
                if self.use_dbus:
 
404
                    # Emit D-Bus signal
 
405
                    self.CheckerStarted(command)
 
406
                    self.PropertyChanged(
 
407
                        dbus.String("checker_running"),
 
408
                        dbus.Boolean(True, variant_level=1))
 
409
                self.checker_callback_tag = (gobject.child_watch_add
 
410
                                             (self.checker.pid,
 
411
                                              self.checker_callback,
 
412
                                              data=command))
358
413
            except OSError, error:
359
414
                logger.error(u"Failed to start subprocess: %s",
360
415
                             error)
361
416
        # Re-run this periodically if run by gobject.timeout_add
362
417
        return True
 
418
    
363
419
    def stop_checker(self):
364
420
        """Force the checker process, if any, to stop."""
365
421
        if self.checker_callback_tag:
377
433
            if error.errno != errno.ESRCH: # No such process
378
434
                raise
379
435
        self.checker = None
 
436
        if self.use_dbus:
 
437
            self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"checker_running"),
 
438
                                 dbus.Boolean(False, variant_level=1))
 
439
    
380
440
    def still_valid(self):
381
441
        """Has the timeout not yet passed for this client?"""
382
 
        now = datetime.datetime.now()
 
442
        if not getattr(self, "enabled", False):
 
443
            return False
 
444
        now = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
383
445
        if self.last_checked_ok is None:
384
446
            return now < (self.created + self.timeout)
385
447
        else:
386
448
            return now < (self.last_checked_ok + self.timeout)
 
449
    
 
450
    ## D-Bus methods & signals
 
451
    _interface = u"org.mandos_system.Mandos.Client"
 
452
    
 
453
    # BumpTimeout - method
 
454
    BumpTimeout = dbus.service.method(_interface)(bump_timeout)
 
455
    BumpTimeout.__name__ = "BumpTimeout"
 
456
    
 
457
    # CheckerCompleted - signal
 
458
    @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="bqs")
 
459
    def CheckerCompleted(self, success, condition, command):
 
460
        "D-Bus signal"
 
461
        pass
 
462
    
 
463
    # CheckerStarted - signal
 
464
    @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="s")
 
465
    def CheckerStarted(self, command):
 
466
        "D-Bus signal"
 
467
        pass
 
468
    
 
469
    # GetAllProperties - method
 
470
    @dbus.service.method(_interface, out_signature="a{sv}")
 
471
    def GetAllProperties(self):
 
472
        "D-Bus method"
 
473
        return dbus.Dictionary({
 
474
                dbus.String("name"):
 
475
                    dbus.String(self.name, variant_level=1),
 
476
                dbus.String("fingerprint"):
 
477
                    dbus.String(self.fingerprint, variant_level=1),
 
478
                dbus.String("host"):
 
479
                    dbus.String(self.host, variant_level=1),
 
480
                dbus.String("created"):
 
481
                    _datetime_to_dbus(self.created, variant_level=1),
 
482
                dbus.String("last_enabled"):
 
483
                    (_datetime_to_dbus(self.last_enabled,
 
484
                                       variant_level=1)
 
485
                     if self.last_enabled is not None
 
486
                     else dbus.Boolean(False, variant_level=1)),
 
487
                dbus.String("enabled"):
 
488
                    dbus.Boolean(self.enabled, variant_level=1),
 
489
                dbus.String("last_checked_ok"):
 
490
                    (_datetime_to_dbus(self.last_checked_ok,
 
491
                                       variant_level=1)
 
492
                     if self.last_checked_ok is not None
 
493
                     else dbus.Boolean (False, variant_level=1)),
 
494
                dbus.String("timeout"):
 
495
                    dbus.UInt64(self.timeout_milliseconds(),
 
496
                                variant_level=1),
 
497
                dbus.String("interval"):
 
498
                    dbus.UInt64(self.interval_milliseconds(),
 
499
                                variant_level=1),
 
500
                dbus.String("checker"):
 
501
                    dbus.String(self.checker_command,
 
502
                                variant_level=1),
 
503
                dbus.String("checker_running"):
 
504
                    dbus.Boolean(self.checker is not None,
 
505
                                 variant_level=1),
 
506
                }, signature="sv")
 
507
    
 
508
    # IsStillValid - method
 
509
    IsStillValid = (dbus.service.method(_interface, out_signature="b")
 
510
                    (still_valid))
 
511
    IsStillValid.__name__ = "IsStillValid"
 
512
    
 
513
    # PropertyChanged - signal
 
514
    @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="sv")
 
515
    def PropertyChanged(self, property, value):
 
516
        "D-Bus signal"
 
517
        pass
 
518
    
 
519
    # SetChecker - method
 
520
    @dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="s")
 
521
    def SetChecker(self, checker):
 
522
        "D-Bus setter method"
 
523
        self.checker_command = checker
 
524
        # Emit D-Bus signal
 
525
        self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"checker"),
 
526
                             dbus.String(self.checker_command,
 
527
                                         variant_level=1))
 
528
    
 
529
    # SetHost - method
 
530
    @dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="s")
 
531
    def SetHost(self, host):
 
532
        "D-Bus setter method"
 
533
        self.host = host
 
534
        # Emit D-Bus signal
 
535
        self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"host"),
 
536
                             dbus.String(self.host, variant_level=1))
 
537
    
 
538
    # SetInterval - method
 
539
    @dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="t")
 
540
    def SetInterval(self, milliseconds):
 
541
        self.interval = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, milliseconds)
 
542
        # Emit D-Bus signal
 
543
        self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"interval"),
 
544
                             (dbus.UInt64(self.interval_milliseconds(),
 
545
                                          variant_level=1)))
 
546
    
 
547
    # SetSecret - method
 
548
    @dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="ay",
 
549
                         byte_arrays=True)
 
550
    def SetSecret(self, secret):
 
551
        "D-Bus setter method"
 
552
        self.secret = str(secret)
 
553
    
 
554
    # SetTimeout - method
 
555
    @dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="t")
 
556
    def SetTimeout(self, milliseconds):
 
557
        self.timeout = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, milliseconds)
 
558
        # Emit D-Bus signal
 
559
        self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"timeout"),
 
560
                             (dbus.UInt64(self.timeout_milliseconds(),
 
561
                                          variant_level=1)))
 
562
    
 
563
    # Enable - method
 
564
    Enable = dbus.service.method(_interface)(enable)
 
565
    Enable.__name__ = "Enable"
 
566
    
 
567
    # StartChecker - method
 
568
    @dbus.service.method(_interface)
 
569
    def StartChecker(self):
 
570
        "D-Bus method"
 
571
        self.start_checker()
 
572
    
 
573
    # Disable - method
 
574
    @dbus.service.method(_interface)
 
575
    def Disable(self):
 
576
        "D-Bus method"
 
577
        self.disable()
 
578
    
 
579
    # StopChecker - method
 
580
    StopChecker = dbus.service.method(_interface)(stop_checker)
 
581
    StopChecker.__name__ = "StopChecker"
 
582
    
 
583
    del _interface
387
584
 
388
585
 
389
586
def peer_certificate(session):
390
587
    "Return the peer's OpenPGP certificate as a bytestring"
391
588
    # If not an OpenPGP certificate...
392
 
    if gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_certificate_type_get\
393
 
            (session._c_object) \
394
 
           != gnutls.library.constants.GNUTLS_CRT_OPENPGP:
 
589
    if (gnutls.library.functions
 
590
        .gnutls_certificate_type_get(session._c_object)
 
591
        != gnutls.library.constants.GNUTLS_CRT_OPENPGP):
395
592
        # ...do the normal thing
396
593
        return session.peer_certificate
397
594
    list_size = ctypes.c_uint()
398
 
    cert_list = gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_certificate_get_peers\
399
 
        (session._c_object, ctypes.byref(list_size))
 
595
    cert_list = (gnutls.library.functions
 
596
                 .gnutls_certificate_get_peers
 
597
                 (session._c_object, ctypes.byref(list_size)))
400
598
    if list_size.value == 0:
401
599
        return None
402
600
    cert = cert_list[0]
406
604
def fingerprint(openpgp):
407
605
    "Convert an OpenPGP bytestring to a hexdigit fingerprint string"
408
606
    # New GnuTLS "datum" with the OpenPGP public key
409
 
    datum = gnutls.library.types.gnutls_datum_t\
410
 
        (ctypes.cast(ctypes.c_char_p(openpgp),
411
 
                     ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_ubyte)),
412
 
         ctypes.c_uint(len(openpgp)))
 
607
    datum = (gnutls.library.types
 
608
             .gnutls_datum_t(ctypes.cast(ctypes.c_char_p(openpgp),
 
609
                                         ctypes.POINTER
 
610
                                         (ctypes.c_ubyte)),
 
611
                             ctypes.c_uint(len(openpgp))))
413
612
    # New empty GnuTLS certificate
414
613
    crt = gnutls.library.types.gnutls_openpgp_crt_t()
415
 
    gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_init\
416
 
        (ctypes.byref(crt))
 
614
    (gnutls.library.functions
 
615
     .gnutls_openpgp_crt_init(ctypes.byref(crt)))
417
616
    # Import the OpenPGP public key into the certificate
418
 
    gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_import\
419
 
                    (crt, ctypes.byref(datum),
420
 
                     gnutls.library.constants.GNUTLS_OPENPGP_FMT_RAW)
 
617
    (gnutls.library.functions
 
618
     .gnutls_openpgp_crt_import(crt, ctypes.byref(datum),
 
619
                                gnutls.library.constants
 
620
                                .GNUTLS_OPENPGP_FMT_RAW))
421
621
    # Verify the self signature in the key
422
622
    crtverify = ctypes.c_uint()
423
 
    gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_verify_self\
424
 
        (crt, 0, ctypes.byref(crtverify))
 
623
    (gnutls.library.functions
 
624
     .gnutls_openpgp_crt_verify_self(crt, 0, ctypes.byref(crtverify)))
425
625
    if crtverify.value != 0:
426
626
        gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_deinit(crt)
427
627
        raise gnutls.errors.CertificateSecurityError("Verify failed")
429
629
    buf = ctypes.create_string_buffer(20)
430
630
    buf_len = ctypes.c_size_t()
431
631
    # Get the fingerprint from the certificate into the buffer
432
 
    gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_get_fingerprint\
433
 
        (crt, ctypes.byref(buf), ctypes.byref(buf_len))
 
632
    (gnutls.library.functions
 
633
     .gnutls_openpgp_crt_get_fingerprint(crt, ctypes.byref(buf),
 
634
                                         ctypes.byref(buf_len)))
434
635
    # Deinit the certificate
435
636
    gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_deinit(crt)
436
637
    # Convert the buffer to a Python bytestring
447
648
    
448
649
    def handle(self):
449
650
        logger.info(u"TCP connection from: %s",
450
 
                     unicode(self.client_address))
451
 
        session = gnutls.connection.ClientSession\
452
 
                  (self.request, gnutls.connection.X509Credentials())
 
651
                    unicode(self.client_address))
 
652
        session = (gnutls.connection
 
653
                   .ClientSession(self.request,
 
654
                                  gnutls.connection
 
655
                                  .X509Credentials()))
453
656
        
454
657
        line = self.request.makefile().readline()
455
658
        logger.debug(u"Protocol version: %r", line)
468
671
        #priority = ':'.join(("NONE", "+VERS-TLS1.1", "+AES-256-CBC",
469
672
        #                "+SHA1", "+COMP-NULL", "+CTYPE-OPENPGP",
470
673
        #                "+DHE-DSS"))
471
 
        priority = "NORMAL"             # Fallback default, since this
472
 
                                        # MUST be set.
473
 
        if self.server.settings["priority"]:
474
 
            priority = self.server.settings["priority"]
475
 
        gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_priority_set_direct\
476
 
            (session._c_object, priority, None)
 
674
        # Use a fallback default, since this MUST be set.
 
675
        priority = self.server.settings.get("priority", "NORMAL")
 
676
        (gnutls.library.functions
 
677
         .gnutls_priority_set_direct(session._c_object,
 
678
                                     priority, None))
477
679
        
478
680
        try:
479
681
            session.handshake()
489
691
            session.bye()
490
692
            return
491
693
        logger.debug(u"Fingerprint: %s", fpr)
492
 
        client = None
493
694
        for c in self.server.clients:
494
695
            if c.fingerprint == fpr:
495
696
                client = c
496
697
                break
497
 
        if not client:
 
698
        else:
498
699
            logger.warning(u"Client not found for fingerprint: %s",
499
700
                           fpr)
500
701
            session.bye()
507
708
                           vars(client))
508
709
            session.bye()
509
710
            return
 
711
        ## This won't work here, since we're in a fork.
 
712
        # client.bump_timeout()
510
713
        sent_size = 0
511
714
        while sent_size < len(client.secret):
512
715
            sent = session.send(client.secret[sent_size:])
517
720
        session.bye()
518
721
 
519
722
 
520
 
class IPv6_TCPServer(SocketServer.ForkingTCPServer, object):
 
723
class IPv6_TCPServer(SocketServer.ForkingMixIn,
 
724
                     SocketServer.TCPServer, object):
521
725
    """IPv6 TCP server.  Accepts 'None' as address and/or port.
522
726
    Attributes:
523
727
        settings:       Server settings
636
840
    elif state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_FAILURE:
637
841
        logger.critical(u"Avahi: Error in group state changed %s",
638
842
                        unicode(error))
639
 
        raise AvahiGroupError("State changed: %s", str(error))
 
843
        raise AvahiGroupError(u"State changed: %s" % unicode(error))
640
844
 
641
845
def if_nametoindex(interface):
642
846
    """Call the C function if_nametoindex(), or equivalent"""
643
847
    global if_nametoindex
644
848
    try:
645
 
        if_nametoindex = ctypes.cdll.LoadLibrary\
646
 
            (ctypes.util.find_library("c")).if_nametoindex
 
849
        if_nametoindex = (ctypes.cdll.LoadLibrary
 
850
                          (ctypes.util.find_library("c"))
 
851
                          .if_nametoindex)
647
852
    except (OSError, AttributeError):
648
853
        if "struct" not in sys.modules:
649
854
            import struct
652
857
        def if_nametoindex(interface):
653
858
            "Get an interface index the hard way, i.e. using fcntl()"
654
859
            SIOCGIFINDEX = 0x8933  # From /usr/include/linux/sockios.h
655
 
            s = socket.socket()
656
 
            ifreq = fcntl.ioctl(s, SIOCGIFINDEX,
657
 
                                struct.pack("16s16x", interface))
658
 
            s.close()
 
860
            with closing(socket.socket()) as s:
 
861
                ifreq = fcntl.ioctl(s, SIOCGIFINDEX,
 
862
                                    struct.pack("16s16x", interface))
659
863
            interface_index = struct.unpack("I", ifreq[16:20])[0]
660
864
            return interface_index
661
865
    return if_nametoindex(interface)
685
889
 
686
890
 
687
891
def main():
688
 
    parser = OptionParser(version = "%%prog %s" % version)
 
892
    parser = optparse.OptionParser(version = "%%prog %s" % version)
689
893
    parser.add_option("-i", "--interface", type="string",
690
894
                      metavar="IF", help="Bind to interface IF")
691
895
    parser.add_option("-a", "--address", type="string",
692
896
                      help="Address to listen for requests on")
693
897
    parser.add_option("-p", "--port", type="int",
694
898
                      help="Port number to receive requests on")
695
 
    parser.add_option("--check", action="store_true", default=False,
 
899
    parser.add_option("--check", action="store_true",
696
900
                      help="Run self-test")
697
901
    parser.add_option("--debug", action="store_true",
698
902
                      help="Debug mode; run in foreground and log to"
705
909
                      default="/etc/mandos", metavar="DIR",
706
910
                      help="Directory to search for configuration"
707
911
                      " files")
 
912
    parser.add_option("--no-dbus", action="store_false",
 
913
                      dest="use_dbus",
 
914
                      help="Do not provide D-Bus system bus"
 
915
                      " interface")
708
916
    options = parser.parse_args()[0]
709
917
    
710
918
    if options.check:
720
928
                        "priority":
721
929
                        "SECURE256:!CTYPE-X.509:+CTYPE-OPENPGP",
722
930
                        "servicename": "Mandos",
 
931
                        "use_dbus": "True",
723
932
                        }
724
933
    
725
934
    # Parse config file for server-global settings
728
937
    server_config.read(os.path.join(options.configdir, "mandos.conf"))
729
938
    # Convert the SafeConfigParser object to a dict
730
939
    server_settings = server_config.defaults()
731
 
    # Use getboolean on the boolean config option
732
 
    server_settings["debug"] = server_config.getboolean\
733
 
                               ("DEFAULT", "debug")
 
940
    # Use getboolean on the boolean config options
 
941
    server_settings["debug"] = (server_config.getboolean
 
942
                                ("DEFAULT", "debug"))
 
943
    server_settings["use_dbus"] = (server_config.getboolean
 
944
                                   ("DEFAULT", "use_dbus"))
734
945
    del server_config
735
946
    
736
947
    # Override the settings from the config file with command line
737
948
    # options, if set.
738
949
    for option in ("interface", "address", "port", "debug",
739
 
                   "priority", "servicename", "configdir"):
 
950
                   "priority", "servicename", "configdir",
 
951
                   "use_dbus"):
740
952
        value = getattr(options, option)
741
953
        if value is not None:
742
954
            server_settings[option] = value
743
955
    del options
744
956
    # Now we have our good server settings in "server_settings"
745
957
    
 
958
    # For convenience
746
959
    debug = server_settings["debug"]
 
960
    use_dbus = server_settings["use_dbus"]
747
961
    
748
962
    if not debug:
749
963
        syslogger.setLevel(logging.WARNING)
750
964
        console.setLevel(logging.WARNING)
751
965
    
752
966
    if server_settings["servicename"] != "Mandos":
753
 
        syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter\
 
967
        syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter
754
968
                               ('Mandos (%s): %%(levelname)s:'
755
969
                                ' %%(message)s'
756
970
                                % server_settings["servicename"]))
758
972
    # Parse config file with clients
759
973
    client_defaults = { "timeout": "1h",
760
974
                        "interval": "5m",
761
 
                        "checker": "fping -q -- %(host)s",
 
975
                        "checker": "fping -q -- %%(host)s",
762
976
                        "host": "",
763
977
                        }
764
978
    client_config = ConfigParser.SafeConfigParser(client_defaults)
777
991
    except IOError, error:
778
992
        logger.error("Could not open file %r", pidfilename)
779
993
    
780
 
    uid = 65534
781
 
    gid = 65534
782
 
    try:
783
 
        uid = pwd.getpwnam("mandos").pw_uid
784
 
    except KeyError:
785
 
        try:
786
 
            uid = pwd.getpwnam("nobody").pw_uid
787
 
        except KeyError:
788
 
            pass
789
 
    try:
790
 
        gid = pwd.getpwnam("mandos").pw_gid
791
 
    except KeyError:
792
 
        try:
793
 
            gid = pwd.getpwnam("nogroup").pw_gid
794
 
        except KeyError:
795
 
            pass
 
994
    try:
 
995
        uid = pwd.getpwnam("_mandos").pw_uid
 
996
        gid = pwd.getpwnam("_mandos").pw_gid
 
997
    except KeyError:
 
998
        try:
 
999
            uid = pwd.getpwnam("mandos").pw_uid
 
1000
            gid = pwd.getpwnam("mandos").pw_gid
 
1001
        except KeyError:
 
1002
            try:
 
1003
                uid = pwd.getpwnam("nobody").pw_uid
 
1004
                gid = pwd.getpwnam("nogroup").pw_gid
 
1005
            except KeyError:
 
1006
                uid = 65534
 
1007
                gid = 65534
796
1008
    try:
797
1009
        os.setuid(uid)
798
1010
        os.setgid(gid)
804
1016
    service = AvahiService(name = server_settings["servicename"],
805
1017
                           servicetype = "_mandos._tcp", )
806
1018
    if server_settings["interface"]:
807
 
        service.interface = if_nametoindex\
808
 
                            (server_settings["interface"])
 
1019
        service.interface = (if_nametoindex
 
1020
                             (server_settings["interface"]))
809
1021
    
810
1022
    global main_loop
811
1023
    global bus
818
1030
                                           avahi.DBUS_PATH_SERVER),
819
1031
                            avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_SERVER)
820
1032
    # End of Avahi example code
821
 
    
822
 
    def remove_from_clients(client):
823
 
        clients.remove(client)
824
 
        if not clients:
825
 
            logger.critical(u"No clients left, exiting")
826
 
            sys.exit()
 
1033
    if use_dbus:
 
1034
        bus_name = dbus.service.BusName(u"org.mandos-system.Mandos",
 
1035
                                        bus)
827
1036
    
828
1037
    clients.update(Set(Client(name = section,
829
 
                              stop_hook = remove_from_clients,
830
1038
                              config
831
 
                              = dict(client_config.items(section)))
 
1039
                              = dict(client_config.items(section)),
 
1040
                              use_dbus = use_dbus)
832
1041
                       for section in client_config.sections()))
833
1042
    if not clients:
834
 
        logger.critical(u"No clients defined")
835
 
        sys.exit(1)
 
1043
        logger.warning(u"No clients defined")
836
1044
    
837
1045
    if debug:
838
1046
        # Redirect stdin so all checkers get /dev/null
870
1078
        
871
1079
        while clients:
872
1080
            client = clients.pop()
873
 
            client.stop_hook = None
874
 
            client.stop()
 
1081
            client.disable_hook = None
 
1082
            client.disable()
875
1083
    
876
1084
    atexit.register(cleanup)
877
1085
    
880
1088
    signal.signal(signal.SIGHUP, lambda signum, frame: sys.exit())
881
1089
    signal.signal(signal.SIGTERM, lambda signum, frame: sys.exit())
882
1090
    
 
1091
    if use_dbus:
 
1092
        class MandosServer(dbus.service.Object):
 
1093
            """A D-Bus proxy object"""
 
1094
            def __init__(self):
 
1095
                dbus.service.Object.__init__(self, bus,
 
1096
                                             "/Mandos")
 
1097
            _interface = u"org.mandos_system.Mandos"
 
1098
 
 
1099
            @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="oa{sv}")
 
1100
            def ClientAdded(self, objpath, properties):
 
1101
                "D-Bus signal"
 
1102
                pass
 
1103
 
 
1104
            @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="o")
 
1105
            def ClientRemoved(self, objpath):
 
1106
                "D-Bus signal"
 
1107
                pass
 
1108
 
 
1109
            @dbus.service.method(_interface, out_signature="ao")
 
1110
            def GetAllClients(self):
 
1111
                return dbus.Array(c.dbus_object_path for c in clients)
 
1112
 
 
1113
            @dbus.service.method(_interface, out_signature="a{oa{sv}}")
 
1114
            def GetAllClientsWithProperties(self):
 
1115
                return dbus.Dictionary(
 
1116
                    ((c.dbus_object_path, c.GetAllProperties())
 
1117
                     for c in clients),
 
1118
                    signature="oa{sv}")
 
1119
 
 
1120
            @dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="o")
 
1121
            def RemoveClient(self, object_path):
 
1122
                for c in clients:
 
1123
                    if c.dbus_object_path == object_path:
 
1124
                        clients.remove(c)
 
1125
                        # Don't signal anything except ClientRemoved
 
1126
                        c.use_dbus = False
 
1127
                        c.disable()
 
1128
                        # Emit D-Bus signal
 
1129
                        self.ClientRemoved(object_path)
 
1130
                        return
 
1131
                raise KeyError
 
1132
            @dbus.service.method(_interface)
 
1133
            def Quit(self):
 
1134
                main_loop.quit()
 
1135
 
 
1136
            del _interface
 
1137
    
 
1138
        mandos_server = MandosServer()
 
1139
    
883
1140
    for client in clients:
884
 
        client.start()
 
1141
        if use_dbus:
 
1142
            # Emit D-Bus signal
 
1143
            mandos_server.ClientAdded(client.dbus_object_path,
 
1144
                                      client.GetAllProperties())
 
1145
        client.enable()
885
1146
    
886
1147
    tcp_server.enable()
887
1148
    tcp_server.server_activate()
905
1166
        
906
1167
        gobject.io_add_watch(tcp_server.fileno(), gobject.IO_IN,
907
1168
                             lambda *args, **kwargs:
908
 
                             tcp_server.handle_request\
909
 
                             (*args[2:], **kwargs) or True)
 
1169
                             (tcp_server.handle_request
 
1170
                              (*args[2:], **kwargs) or True))
910
1171
        
911
1172
        logger.debug(u"Starting main loop")
912
1173
        main_loop.run()
913
1174
    except AvahiError, error:
914
 
        logger.critical(u"AvahiError: %s" + unicode(error))
 
1175
        logger.critical(u"AvahiError: %s", error)
915
1176
        sys.exit(1)
916
1177
    except KeyboardInterrupt:
917
1178
        if debug: