/mandos/release

To get this branch, use:
bzr branch http://bzr.recompile.se/loggerhead/mandos/release

« back to all changes in this revision

Viewing changes to mandos.xml

* DBUS-API: Document new "LastApprovalRequest" client property.

* mandos (Client.last_approval_request): New attribute.
  (Client.need_approval): New method.
  (ClientDBus.need_approval): - '' -
  (ClientDBus.NeedApproval): Call self.need_approval().
  (ClientDBus.LastApprovalRequest_dbus_property): New D-Bus property.

* mandos-monitor: Show timeout counter during approval delay.
  (MandosClientWidget._update_timer_callback_lock): New.
  (MandosClientWidget.property_changed): Override to also call
                                         using_timer if
                                         ApprovalPending property is
                                         changed.
  (MandosClientWidget.using_timer): New method.
  (MandosClientWidget.checker_completed): Use "using_timer".
  (MandosClientWidget.need_approval): - '' -
  (MandosClientWidget.update): Show approval delay timer.

Show diffs side-by-side

added added

removed removed

Lines of Context:
mandos.xml
2
2
<!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
3
3
"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
4
4
<!ENTITY COMMANDNAME "mandos">
5
 
<!ENTITY TIMESTAMP "2015-07-20">
 
5
<!ENTITY TIMESTAMP "2010-09-25">
6
6
<!ENTITY % common SYSTEM "common.ent">
7
7
%common;
8
8
]>
19
19
        <firstname>Björn</firstname>
20
20
        <surname>Påhlsson</surname>
21
21
        <address>
22
 
          <email>belorn@recompile.se</email>
 
22
          <email>belorn@fukt.bsnet.se</email>
23
23
        </address>
24
24
      </author>
25
25
      <author>
26
26
        <firstname>Teddy</firstname>
27
27
        <surname>Hogeborn</surname>
28
28
        <address>
29
 
          <email>teddy@recompile.se</email>
 
29
          <email>teddy@fukt.bsnet.se</email>
30
30
        </address>
31
31
      </author>
32
32
    </authorgroup>
33
33
    <copyright>
34
34
      <year>2008</year>
35
35
      <year>2009</year>
36
 
      <year>2010</year>
37
 
      <year>2011</year>
38
 
      <year>2012</year>
39
 
      <year>2013</year>
40
 
      <year>2014</year>
41
 
      <year>2015</year>
42
36
      <holder>Teddy Hogeborn</holder>
43
37
      <holder>Björn Påhlsson</holder>
44
38
    </copyright>
92
86
      <sbr/>
93
87
      <arg><option>--debug</option></arg>
94
88
      <sbr/>
95
 
      <arg><option>--debuglevel
96
 
      <replaceable>LEVEL</replaceable></option></arg>
97
 
      <sbr/>
98
89
      <arg><option>--no-dbus</option></arg>
99
90
      <sbr/>
100
91
      <arg><option>--no-ipv6</option></arg>
101
 
      <sbr/>
102
 
      <arg><option>--no-restore</option></arg>
103
 
      <sbr/>
104
 
      <arg><option>--statedir
105
 
      <replaceable>DIRECTORY</replaceable></option></arg>
106
 
      <sbr/>
107
 
      <arg><option>--socket
108
 
      <replaceable>FD</replaceable></option></arg>
109
 
      <sbr/>
110
 
      <arg><option>--foreground</option></arg>
111
 
      <sbr/>
112
 
      <arg><option>--no-zeroconf</option></arg>
113
92
    </cmdsynopsis>
114
93
    <cmdsynopsis>
115
94
      <command>&COMMANDNAME;</command>
133
112
    <para>
134
113
      <command>&COMMANDNAME;</command> is a server daemon which
135
114
      handles incoming request for passwords for a pre-defined list of
136
 
      client host computers. For an introduction, see
137
 
      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>intro</refentrytitle>
138
 
      <manvolnum>8mandos</manvolnum></citerefentry>. The Mandos server
139
 
      uses Zeroconf to announce itself on the local network, and uses
140
 
      TLS to communicate securely with and to authenticate the
141
 
      clients.  The Mandos server uses IPv6 to allow Mandos clients to
142
 
      use IPv6 link-local addresses, since the clients will probably
143
 
      not have any other addresses configured (see <xref
144
 
      linkend="overview"/>).  Any authenticated client is then given
145
 
      the stored pre-encrypted password for that specific client.
 
115
      client host computers.  The Mandos server uses Zeroconf to
 
116
      announce itself on the local network, and uses TLS to
 
117
      communicate securely with and to authenticate the clients.  The
 
118
      Mandos server uses IPv6 to allow Mandos clients to use IPv6
 
119
      link-local addresses, since the clients will probably not have
 
120
      any other addresses configured (see <xref linkend="overview"/>).
 
121
      Any authenticated client is then given the stored pre-encrypted
 
122
      password for that specific client.
146
123
    </para>
147
124
  </refsect1>
148
125
  
217
194
      </varlistentry>
218
195
      
219
196
      <varlistentry>
220
 
        <term><option>--debuglevel
221
 
        <replaceable>LEVEL</replaceable></option></term>
222
 
        <listitem>
223
 
          <para>
224
 
            Set the debugging log level.
225
 
            <replaceable>LEVEL</replaceable> is a string, one of
226
 
            <quote><literal>CRITICAL</literal></quote>,
227
 
            <quote><literal>ERROR</literal></quote>,
228
 
            <quote><literal>WARNING</literal></quote>,
229
 
            <quote><literal>INFO</literal></quote>, or
230
 
            <quote><literal>DEBUG</literal></quote>, in order of
231
 
            increasing verbosity.  The default level is
232
 
            <quote><literal>WARNING</literal></quote>.
233
 
          </para>
234
 
        </listitem>
235
 
      </varlistentry>
236
 
      
237
 
      <varlistentry>
238
197
        <term><option>--priority <replaceable>
239
198
        PRIORITY</replaceable></option></term>
240
199
        <listitem>
291
250
          <xi:include href="mandos-options.xml" xpointer="ipv6"/>
292
251
        </listitem>
293
252
      </varlistentry>
294
 
      
295
 
      <varlistentry>
296
 
        <term><option>--no-restore</option></term>
297
 
        <listitem>
298
 
          <xi:include href="mandos-options.xml" xpointer="restore"/>
299
 
          <para>
300
 
            See also <xref linkend="persistent_state"/>.
301
 
          </para>
302
 
        </listitem>
303
 
      </varlistentry>
304
 
      
305
 
      <varlistentry>
306
 
        <term><option>--statedir
307
 
        <replaceable>DIRECTORY</replaceable></option></term>
308
 
        <listitem>
309
 
          <xi:include href="mandos-options.xml" xpointer="statedir"/>
310
 
        </listitem>
311
 
      </varlistentry>
312
 
      
313
 
      <varlistentry>
314
 
        <term><option>--socket
315
 
        <replaceable>FD</replaceable></option></term>
316
 
        <listitem>
317
 
          <xi:include href="mandos-options.xml" xpointer="socket"/>
318
 
        </listitem>
319
 
      </varlistentry>
320
 
      
321
 
      <varlistentry>
322
 
        <term><option>--foreground</option></term>
323
 
        <listitem>
324
 
          <xi:include href="mandos-options.xml"
325
 
                      xpointer="foreground"/>
326
 
        </listitem>
327
 
      </varlistentry>
328
 
      
329
 
      <varlistentry>
330
 
        <term><option>--no-zeroconf</option></term>
331
 
        <listitem>
332
 
          <xi:include href="mandos-options.xml" xpointer="zeroconf"/>
333
 
        </listitem>
334
 
      </varlistentry>
335
 
      
336
253
    </variablelist>
337
254
  </refsect1>
338
255
  
412
329
      for some time, the client is assumed to be compromised and is no
413
330
      longer eligible to receive the encrypted password.  (Manual
414
331
      intervention is required to re-enable a client.)  The timeout,
415
 
      extended timeout, checker program, and interval between checks
416
 
      can be configured both globally and per client; see
417
 
      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>mandos-clients.conf</refentrytitle>
418
 
      <manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>.
 
332
      checker program, and interval between checks can be configured
 
333
      both globally and per client; see <citerefentry>
 
334
      <refentrytitle>mandos-clients.conf</refentrytitle>
 
335
      <manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>.  A client successfully
 
336
      receiving its password will also be treated as a successful
 
337
      checker run.
419
338
    </para>
420
339
  </refsect1>
421
340
  
443
362
    <title>LOGGING</title>
444
363
    <para>
445
364
      The server will send log message with various severity levels to
446
 
      <filename class="devicefile">/dev/log</filename>.  With the
 
365
      <filename>/dev/log</filename>.  With the
447
366
      <option>--debug</option> option, it will log even more messages,
448
367
      and also show them on the console.
449
368
    </para>
450
369
  </refsect1>
451
370
  
452
 
  <refsect1 id="persistent_state">
453
 
    <title>PERSISTENT STATE</title>
454
 
    <para>
455
 
      Client settings, initially read from
456
 
      <filename>clients.conf</filename>, are persistent across
457
 
      restarts, and run-time changes will override settings in
458
 
      <filename>clients.conf</filename>.  However, if a setting is
459
 
      <emphasis>changed</emphasis> (or a client added, or removed) in
460
 
      <filename>clients.conf</filename>, this will take precedence.
461
 
    </para>
462
 
  </refsect1>
463
 
  
464
371
  <refsect1 id="dbus_interface">
465
372
    <title>D-BUS INTERFACE</title>
466
373
    <para>
528
435
        </listitem>
529
436
      </varlistentry>
530
437
      <varlistentry>
531
 
        <term><filename>/run/mandos.pid</filename></term>
 
438
        <term><filename>/var/run/mandos.pid</filename></term>
532
439
        <listitem>
533
440
          <para>
534
441
            The file containing the process id of the
535
442
            <command>&COMMANDNAME;</command> process started last.
536
 
            <emphasis >Note:</emphasis> If the <filename
537
 
            class="directory">/run</filename> directory does not
538
 
            exist, <filename>/var/run/mandos.pid</filename> will be
539
 
            used instead.
540
 
          </para>
541
 
        </listitem>
542
 
      </varlistentry>
543
 
      <varlistentry>
544
 
        <term><filename class="devicefile">/dev/log</filename></term>
545
 
      </varlistentry>
546
 
      <varlistentry>
547
 
        <term><filename
548
 
        class="directory">/var/lib/mandos</filename></term>
549
 
        <listitem>
550
 
          <para>
551
 
            Directory where persistent state will be saved.  Change
552
 
            this with the <option>--statedir</option> option.  See
553
 
            also the <option>--no-restore</option> option.
554
443
          </para>
555
444
        </listitem>
556
445
      </varlistentry>
584
473
      backtrace.  This could be considered a feature.
585
474
    </para>
586
475
    <para>
 
476
      Currently, if a client is disabled due to having timed out, the
 
477
      server does not record this fact onto permanent storage.  This
 
478
      has some security implications, see <xref linkend="clients"/>.
 
479
    </para>
 
480
    <para>
587
481
      There is no fine-grained control over logging and debug output.
588
482
    </para>
589
483
    <para>
 
484
      Debug mode is conflated with running in the foreground.
 
485
    </para>
 
486
    <para>
 
487
      The console log messages do not show a time stamp.
 
488
    </para>
 
489
    <para>
590
490
      This server does not check the expire time of clients’ OpenPGP
591
491
      keys.
592
492
    </para>
605
505
    <informalexample>
606
506
      <para>
607
507
        Run the server in debug mode, read configuration files from
608
 
        the <filename class="directory">~/mandos</filename> directory,
609
 
        and use the Zeroconf service name <quote>Test</quote> to not
610
 
        collide with any other official Mandos server on this host:
 
508
        the <filename>~/mandos</filename> directory, and use the
 
509
        Zeroconf service name <quote>Test</quote> to not collide with
 
510
        any other official Mandos server on this host:
611
511
      </para>
612
512
      <para>
613
513
 
662
562
        compromised if they are gone for too long.
663
563
      </para>
664
564
      <para>
 
565
        If a client is compromised, its downtime should be duly noted
 
566
        by the server which would therefore disable the client.  But
 
567
        if the server was ever restarted, it would re-read its client
 
568
        list from its configuration file and again regard all clients
 
569
        therein as enabled, and hence eligible to receive their
 
570
        passwords.  Therefore, be careful when restarting servers if
 
571
        it is suspected that a client has, in fact, been compromised
 
572
        by parties who may now be running a fake Mandos client with
 
573
        the keys from the non-encrypted initial <acronym>RAM</acronym>
 
574
        image of the client host.  What should be done in that case
 
575
        (if restarting the server program really is necessary) is to
 
576
        stop the server program, edit the configuration file to omit
 
577
        any suspect clients, and restart the server program.
 
578
      </para>
 
579
      <para>
665
580
        For more details on client-side security, see
666
581
        <citerefentry><refentrytitle>mandos-client</refentrytitle>
667
582
        <manvolnum>8mandos</manvolnum></citerefentry>.
672
587
  <refsect1 id="see_also">
673
588
    <title>SEE ALSO</title>
674
589
    <para>
675
 
      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>intro</refentrytitle>
676
 
      <manvolnum>8mandos</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
677
 
      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>mandos-clients.conf</refentrytitle>
678
 
      <manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
679
 
      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>mandos.conf</refentrytitle>
680
 
      <manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
681
 
      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>mandos-client</refentrytitle>
682
 
      <manvolnum>8mandos</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
683
 
      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sh</refentrytitle>
684
 
      <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>
 
590
      <citerefentry>
 
591
        <refentrytitle>mandos-clients.conf</refentrytitle>
 
592
        <manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry>
 
593
        <refentrytitle>mandos.conf</refentrytitle>
 
594
        <manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry>
 
595
        <refentrytitle>mandos-client</refentrytitle>
 
596
        <manvolnum>8mandos</manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry>
 
597
        <refentrytitle>sh</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum>
 
598
      </citerefentry>
685
599
    </para>
686
600
    <variablelist>
687
601
      <varlistentry>
708
622
      </varlistentry>
709
623
      <varlistentry>
710
624
        <term>
711
 
          <ulink url="http://gnutls.org/">GnuTLS</ulink>
 
625
          <ulink url="http://www.gnu.org/software/gnutls/"
 
626
          >GnuTLS</ulink>
712
627
        </term>
713
628
      <listitem>
714
629
        <para>
752
667
      </varlistentry>
753
668
      <varlistentry>
754
669
        <term>
755
 
          RFC 5246: <citetitle>The Transport Layer Security (TLS)
756
 
          Protocol Version 1.2</citetitle>
 
670
          RFC 4346: <citetitle>The Transport Layer Security (TLS)
 
671
          Protocol Version 1.1</citetitle>
757
672
        </term>
758
673
      <listitem>
759
674
        <para>
760
 
          TLS 1.2 is the protocol implemented by GnuTLS.
 
675
          TLS 1.1 is the protocol implemented by GnuTLS.
761
676
        </para>
762
677
      </listitem>
763
678
      </varlistentry>
773
688
      </varlistentry>
774
689
      <varlistentry>
775
690
        <term>
776
 
          RFC 6091: <citetitle>Using OpenPGP Keys for Transport Layer
777
 
          Security (TLS) Authentication</citetitle>
 
691
          RFC 5081: <citetitle>Using OpenPGP Keys for Transport Layer
 
692
          Security</citetitle>
778
693
        </term>
779
694
      <listitem>
780
695
        <para>