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* "browse_callback", and parts of "main".
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* Everything else is
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* Copyright © 2008-2012 Teddy Hogeborn
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* Copyright © 2008-2012 Björn Påhlsson
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* Copyright © 2008-2011 Teddy Hogeborn
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* Copyright © 2008-2011 Björn Påhlsson
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* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or
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* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
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#include <stdio.h> /* fprintf(), stderr, fwrite(),
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stdout, ferror(), remove() */
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#include <stdint.h> /* uint16_t, uint32_t, intptr_t */
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#include <stdint.h> /* uint16_t, uint32_t */
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#include <stddef.h> /* NULL, size_t, ssize_t */
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#include <stdlib.h> /* free(), EXIT_SUCCESS, srand(),
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strtof(), abort() */
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/* Function to use when printing errors */
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void perror_plus(const char *print_text){
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fprintf(stderr, "Mandos plugin %s: ",
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program_invocation_short_name);
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perror(print_text);
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__attribute__((format (gnu_printf, 2, 3)))
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int fprintf_plus(FILE *stream, const char *format, ...){
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va_start (ap, format);
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/* Add server to set of servers to retry periodically */
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bool add_server(const char *ip, uint16_t port, AvahiIfIndex if_index,
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int add_server(const char *ip, uint16_t port, AvahiIfIndex if_index,
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server *new_server = malloc(sizeof(server));
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if(new_server == NULL){
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perror_plus("malloc");
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*new_server = (server){ .ip = strdup(ip),
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/* This casting via intptr_t is to eliminate warning about casting
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an int to a pointer type. This is exactly how the GnuTLS Guile
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function "set-session-transport-fd!" does it. */
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gnutls_transport_set_ptr(session,
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(gnutls_transport_ptr_t)(intptr_t)tcp_sd);
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/* Spurious warning from -Wint-to-pointer-cast */
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gnutls_transport_set_ptr(session, (gnutls_transport_ptr_t) tcp_sd);
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avahi_simple_poll_quit(mc.simple_poll);
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if(not add_server(ip, port, interface,
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avahi_proto_to_af(proto))){
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fprintf_plus(stderr, "Failed to add server \"%s\" to server"
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ret = add_server(ip, port, interface,
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avahi_proto_to_af(proto));
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/* Set effective uid to 0, return errno */
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int raise_privileges(void){
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int old_errno = errno;
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if(seteuid(0) == -1){
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perror_plus("seteuid");
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/* Set effective and real user ID to 0. Return errno. */
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int raise_privileges_permanently(void){
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int old_errno = errno;
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int ret_errno = raise_privileges();
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if(setuid(0) == -1){
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perror_plus("seteuid");
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/* Set effective user ID to unprivileged saved user ID */
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int lower_privileges(void){
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int old_errno = errno;
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if(seteuid(uid) == -1){
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perror_plus("seteuid");
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bool run_network_hooks(const char *mode, const char *interface,
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const float delay){
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struct dirent **direntries;
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_exit(EX_OSERR);
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free(delaystring);
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if(connect_to != NULL){
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ret = setenv("CONNECT", connect_to, 1);
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perror_plus("setenv");
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if(execl(fullname, direntry->d_name, mode, NULL) == -1){
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perror_plus("execl");
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_exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
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ret = execl(fullname, direntry->d_name, mode, NULL);
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perror_plus("execl");
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if(TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(waitpid(hook_pid, &status, 0)) == -1){
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int bring_up_interface(const char * const interface, const float delay){
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int old_errno = errno;
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struct ifreq network;
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AvahiIfIndex if_index = (AvahiIfIndex)if_nametoindex(interface);
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fprintf_plus(stderr, "No such interface: \"%s\"\n", interface);
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/* Re-raise priviliges */
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/* Lower kernel loglevel to KERN_NOTICE to avoid KERN_INFO
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messages about the network interface to mess up the prompt */
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ret = klogctl(8, NULL, 5);
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bool restore_loglevel = true;
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restore_loglevel = false;
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perror_plus("klogctl");
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#endif /* __linux__ */
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sd = socket(PF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_IP);
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perror_plus("socket");
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if(restore_loglevel){
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ret = klogctl(7, NULL, 0);
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perror_plus("klogctl");
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#endif /* __linux__ */
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/* Lower privileges */
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strcpy(network.ifr_name, interface);
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ret = ioctl(sd, SIOCGIFFLAGS, &network);
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perror_plus("ioctl SIOCGIFFLAGS");
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if(restore_loglevel){
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ret = klogctl(7, NULL, 0);
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perror_plus("klogctl");
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#endif /* __linux__ */
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/* Lower privileges */
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if((network.ifr_flags & IFF_UP) == 0){
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network.ifr_flags |= IFF_UP;
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ret = ioctl(sd, SIOCSIFFLAGS, &network);
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perror_plus("ioctl SIOCSIFFLAGS +IFF_UP");
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if(restore_loglevel){
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ret = klogctl(7, NULL, 0);
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perror_plus("klogctl");
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#endif /* __linux__ */
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/* Lower privileges */
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/* Sleep checking until interface is running.
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Check every 0.25s, up to total time of delay */
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for(int i=0; i < delay * 4; i++){
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ret = ioctl(sd, SIOCGIFFLAGS, &network);
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perror_plus("ioctl SIOCGIFFLAGS");
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} else if(network.ifr_flags & IFF_RUNNING){
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struct timespec sleeptime = { .tv_nsec = 250000000 };
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ret = nanosleep(&sleeptime, NULL);
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if(ret == -1 and errno != EINTR){
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perror_plus("nanosleep");
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/* Close the socket */
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ret = (int)TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(close(sd));
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perror_plus("close");
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if(restore_loglevel){
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/* Restores kernel loglevel to default */
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ret = klogctl(7, NULL, 0);
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perror_plus("klogctl");
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#endif /* __linux__ */
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/* Lower privileges */
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int main(int argc, char *argv[]){
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AvahiSServiceBrowser *sb = NULL;
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argp_state_help(state, state->out_stream,
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ARGP_HELP_USAGE | ARGP_HELP_EXIT_ERR);
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case 'V': /* --version */
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fprintf_plus(state->out_stream,
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"Mandos plugin mandos-client: ");
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fprintf_plus(state->out_stream, "%s\n", argp_program_version);
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exit(argp_err_exit_status);
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/* If the interface is down, bring it up */
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if((interface[0] != '\0') and (strcmp(interface, "none") != 0)){
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ret = bring_up_interface(interface, delay);
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perror_plus("Failed to bring up interface");
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if(strcmp(interface, "none") != 0){
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if_index = (AvahiIfIndex) if_nametoindex(interface);
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fprintf_plus(stderr, "No such interface: \"%s\"\n", interface);
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exitcode = EX_UNAVAILABLE;
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/* Re-raise priviliges */
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perror_plus("seteuid");
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/* Lower kernel loglevel to KERN_NOTICE to avoid KERN_INFO
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messages about the network interface to mess up the prompt */
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ret = klogctl(8, NULL, 5);
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bool restore_loglevel = true;
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restore_loglevel = false;
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perror_plus("klogctl");
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#endif /* __linux__ */
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sd = socket(PF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_IP);
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perror_plus("socket");
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exitcode = EX_OSERR;
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if(restore_loglevel){
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ret = klogctl(7, NULL, 0);
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perror_plus("klogctl");
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#endif /* __linux__ */
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/* Lower privileges */
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perror_plus("seteuid");
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strcpy(network.ifr_name, interface);
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ret = ioctl(sd, SIOCGIFFLAGS, &network);
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perror_plus("ioctl SIOCGIFFLAGS");
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if(restore_loglevel){
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ret = klogctl(7, NULL, 0);
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perror_plus("klogctl");
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#endif /* __linux__ */
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exitcode = EX_OSERR;
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/* Lower privileges */
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perror_plus("seteuid");
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if((network.ifr_flags & IFF_UP) == 0){
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network.ifr_flags |= IFF_UP;
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take_down_interface = true;
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ret = ioctl(sd, SIOCSIFFLAGS, &network);
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take_down_interface = false;
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perror_plus("ioctl SIOCSIFFLAGS +IFF_UP");
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exitcode = EX_OSERR;
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if(restore_loglevel){
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ret = klogctl(7, NULL, 0);
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perror_plus("klogctl");
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#endif /* __linux__ */
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/* Lower privileges */
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perror_plus("seteuid");
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/* Sleep checking until interface is running.
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Check every 0.25s, up to total time of delay */
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for(int i=0; i < delay * 4; i++){
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ret = ioctl(sd, SIOCGIFFLAGS, &network);
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perror_plus("ioctl SIOCGIFFLAGS");
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} else if(network.ifr_flags & IFF_RUNNING){
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struct timespec sleeptime = { .tv_nsec = 250000000 };
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ret = nanosleep(&sleeptime, NULL);
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if(ret == -1 and errno != EINTR){
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perror_plus("nanosleep");
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if(not take_down_interface){
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/* We won't need the socket anymore */
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ret = (int)TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(close(sd));
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perror_plus("close");
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if(restore_loglevel){
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/* Restores kernel loglevel to default */
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ret = klogctl(7, NULL, 0);
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perror_plus("klogctl");
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#endif /* __linux__ */
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/* Lower privileges */
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/* Lower privileges */
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perror_plus("seteuid");