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* initramfs-tools-hook: Set DEVICE for network hooks.

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# This program is partly derived from an example program for an Avahi
7
7
# service publisher, downloaded from
8
8
# <http://avahi.org/wiki/PythonPublishExample>.  This includes the
9
 
# following functions: "add_service", "remove_service",
10
 
# "server_state_changed", "entry_group_state_changed", and some lines
11
 
# in "main".
 
9
# methods "add", "remove", "server_state_changed",
 
10
# "entry_group_state_changed", "cleanup", and "activate" in the
 
11
# "AvahiService" class, and some lines in "main".
12
12
13
 
# Everything else is Copyright © 2007-2008 Teddy Hogeborn and Björn
14
 
# Påhlsson.
 
13
# Everything else is
 
14
# Copyright © 2008-2011 Teddy Hogeborn
 
15
# Copyright © 2008-2011 Björn Påhlsson
15
16
16
17
# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
17
18
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
24
25
#     GNU General Public License for more details.
25
26
26
27
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
27
 
# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
28
 
29
 
# Contact the authors at <https://www.fukt.bsnet.se/~belorn/> and
30
 
# <https://www.fukt.bsnet.se/~teddy/>.
31
 
32
 
 
33
 
from __future__ import division
34
 
 
35
 
import SocketServer
 
28
# along with this program.  If not, see
 
29
# <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 
30
 
31
# Contact the authors at <mandos@recompile.se>.
 
32
 
33
 
 
34
from __future__ import (division, absolute_import, print_function,
 
35
                        unicode_literals)
 
36
 
 
37
import SocketServer as socketserver
36
38
import socket
37
 
import select
38
 
from optparse import OptionParser
 
39
import argparse
39
40
import datetime
40
41
import errno
41
42
import gnutls.crypto
44
45
import gnutls.library.functions
45
46
import gnutls.library.constants
46
47
import gnutls.library.types
47
 
import ConfigParser
 
48
import ConfigParser as configparser
48
49
import sys
49
50
import re
50
51
import os
51
52
import signal
52
 
from sets import Set
53
53
import subprocess
54
54
import atexit
55
55
import stat
56
56
import logging
57
57
import logging.handlers
 
58
import pwd
 
59
import contextlib
 
60
import struct
 
61
import fcntl
 
62
import functools
 
63
import cPickle as pickle
 
64
import multiprocessing
 
65
import types
58
66
 
59
67
import dbus
 
68
import dbus.service
60
69
import gobject
61
70
import avahi
62
71
from dbus.mainloop.glib import DBusGMainLoop
63
72
import ctypes
64
 
 
65
 
# Brief description of the operation of this program:
66
 
67
 
# This server announces itself as a Zeroconf service.  Connecting
68
 
# clients use the TLS protocol, with the unusual quirk that this
69
 
# server program acts as a TLS "client" while the connecting clients
70
 
# acts as a TLS "server".  The clients (acting as a TLS "server") must
71
 
# supply an OpenPGP certificate, and the fingerprint of this
72
 
# certificate is used by this server to look up (in a list read from a
73
 
# file at start time) which binary blob to give the client.  No other
74
 
# authentication or authorization is done by this server.
75
 
 
76
 
 
 
73
import ctypes.util
 
74
import xml.dom.minidom
 
75
import inspect
 
76
 
 
77
try:
 
78
    SO_BINDTODEVICE = socket.SO_BINDTODEVICE
 
79
except AttributeError:
 
80
    try:
 
81
        from IN import SO_BINDTODEVICE
 
82
    except ImportError:
 
83
        SO_BINDTODEVICE = None
 
84
 
 
85
 
 
86
version = "1.4.1"
 
87
 
 
88
#logger = logging.getLogger('mandos')
77
89
logger = logging.Logger('mandos')
78
 
syslogger = logging.handlers.SysLogHandler\
79
 
            (facility = logging.handlers.SysLogHandler.LOG_DAEMON)
80
 
syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter\
81
 
                        ('%(levelname)s: %(message)s'))
 
90
syslogger = (logging.handlers.SysLogHandler
 
91
             (facility = logging.handlers.SysLogHandler.LOG_DAEMON,
 
92
              address = str("/dev/log")))
 
93
syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter
 
94
                       ('Mandos [%(process)d]: %(levelname)s:'
 
95
                        ' %(message)s'))
82
96
logger.addHandler(syslogger)
83
 
del syslogger
84
 
 
85
 
# This variable is used to optionally bind to a specified interface.
86
 
# It is a global variable to fit in with the other variables from the
87
 
# Avahi example code.
88
 
serviceInterface = avahi.IF_UNSPEC
89
 
# From the Avahi example code:
90
 
serviceName = "Mandos"
91
 
serviceType = "_mandos._tcp" # http://www.dns-sd.org/ServiceTypes.html
92
 
servicePort = None                      # Not known at startup
93
 
serviceTXT = []                         # TXT record for the service
94
 
domain = ""                  # Domain to publish on, default to .local
95
 
host = ""          # Host to publish records for, default to localhost
96
 
group = None #our entry group
97
 
rename_count = 12       # Counter so we only rename after collisions a
98
 
                        # sensible number of times
99
 
# End of Avahi example code
100
 
 
101
 
 
 
97
 
 
98
console = logging.StreamHandler()
 
99
console.setFormatter(logging.Formatter('%(name)s [%(process)d]:'
 
100
                                       ' %(levelname)s:'
 
101
                                       ' %(message)s'))
 
102
logger.addHandler(console)
 
103
 
 
104
class AvahiError(Exception):
 
105
    def __init__(self, value, *args, **kwargs):
 
106
        self.value = value
 
107
        super(AvahiError, self).__init__(value, *args, **kwargs)
 
108
    def __unicode__(self):
 
109
        return unicode(repr(self.value))
 
110
 
 
111
class AvahiServiceError(AvahiError):
 
112
    pass
 
113
 
 
114
class AvahiGroupError(AvahiError):
 
115
    pass
 
116
 
 
117
 
 
118
class AvahiService(object):
 
119
    """An Avahi (Zeroconf) service.
 
120
    
 
121
    Attributes:
 
122
    interface: integer; avahi.IF_UNSPEC or an interface index.
 
123
               Used to optionally bind to the specified interface.
 
124
    name: string; Example: 'Mandos'
 
125
    type: string; Example: '_mandos._tcp'.
 
126
                  See <http://www.dns-sd.org/ServiceTypes.html>
 
127
    port: integer; what port to announce
 
128
    TXT: list of strings; TXT record for the service
 
129
    domain: string; Domain to publish on, default to .local if empty.
 
130
    host: string; Host to publish records for, default is localhost
 
131
    max_renames: integer; maximum number of renames
 
132
    rename_count: integer; counter so we only rename after collisions
 
133
                  a sensible number of times
 
134
    group: D-Bus Entry Group
 
135
    server: D-Bus Server
 
136
    bus: dbus.SystemBus()
 
137
    """
 
138
    def __init__(self, interface = avahi.IF_UNSPEC, name = None,
 
139
                 servicetype = None, port = None, TXT = None,
 
140
                 domain = "", host = "", max_renames = 32768,
 
141
                 protocol = avahi.PROTO_UNSPEC, bus = None):
 
142
        self.interface = interface
 
143
        self.name = name
 
144
        self.type = servicetype
 
145
        self.port = port
 
146
        self.TXT = TXT if TXT is not None else []
 
147
        self.domain = domain
 
148
        self.host = host
 
149
        self.rename_count = 0
 
150
        self.max_renames = max_renames
 
151
        self.protocol = protocol
 
152
        self.group = None       # our entry group
 
153
        self.server = None
 
154
        self.bus = bus
 
155
        self.entry_group_state_changed_match = None
 
156
    def rename(self):
 
157
        """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
 
158
        if self.rename_count >= self.max_renames:
 
159
            logger.critical("No suitable Zeroconf service name found"
 
160
                            " after %i retries, exiting.",
 
161
                            self.rename_count)
 
162
            raise AvahiServiceError("Too many renames")
 
163
        self.name = unicode(self.server
 
164
                            .GetAlternativeServiceName(self.name))
 
165
        logger.info("Changing Zeroconf service name to %r ...",
 
166
                    self.name)
 
167
        syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter
 
168
                               ('Mandos (%s) [%%(process)d]:'
 
169
                                ' %%(levelname)s: %%(message)s'
 
170
                                % self.name))
 
171
        self.remove()
 
172
        try:
 
173
            self.add()
 
174
        except dbus.exceptions.DBusException as error:
 
175
            logger.critical("DBusException: %s", error)
 
176
            self.cleanup()
 
177
            os._exit(1)
 
178
        self.rename_count += 1
 
179
    def remove(self):
 
180
        """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
 
181
        if self.entry_group_state_changed_match is not None:
 
182
            self.entry_group_state_changed_match.remove()
 
183
            self.entry_group_state_changed_match = None
 
184
        if self.group is not None:
 
185
            self.group.Reset()
 
186
    def add(self):
 
187
        """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
 
188
        self.remove()
 
189
        if self.group is None:
 
190
            self.group = dbus.Interface(
 
191
                self.bus.get_object(avahi.DBUS_NAME,
 
192
                                    self.server.EntryGroupNew()),
 
193
                avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_ENTRY_GROUP)
 
194
        self.entry_group_state_changed_match = (
 
195
            self.group.connect_to_signal(
 
196
                'StateChanged', self .entry_group_state_changed))
 
197
        logger.debug("Adding Zeroconf service '%s' of type '%s' ...",
 
198
                     self.name, self.type)
 
199
        self.group.AddService(
 
200
            self.interface,
 
201
            self.protocol,
 
202
            dbus.UInt32(0),     # flags
 
203
            self.name, self.type,
 
204
            self.domain, self.host,
 
205
            dbus.UInt16(self.port),
 
206
            avahi.string_array_to_txt_array(self.TXT))
 
207
        self.group.Commit()
 
208
    def entry_group_state_changed(self, state, error):
 
209
        """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
 
210
        logger.debug("Avahi entry group state change: %i", state)
 
211
        
 
212
        if state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_ESTABLISHED:
 
213
            logger.debug("Zeroconf service established.")
 
214
        elif state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_COLLISION:
 
215
            logger.info("Zeroconf service name collision.")
 
216
            self.rename()
 
217
        elif state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_FAILURE:
 
218
            logger.critical("Avahi: Error in group state changed %s",
 
219
                            unicode(error))
 
220
            raise AvahiGroupError("State changed: %s"
 
221
                                  % unicode(error))
 
222
    def cleanup(self):
 
223
        """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
 
224
        if self.group is not None:
 
225
            try:
 
226
                self.group.Free()
 
227
            except (dbus.exceptions.UnknownMethodException,
 
228
                    dbus.exceptions.DBusException) as e:
 
229
                pass
 
230
            self.group = None
 
231
        self.remove()
 
232
    def server_state_changed(self, state, error=None):
 
233
        """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
 
234
        logger.debug("Avahi server state change: %i", state)
 
235
        bad_states = { avahi.SERVER_INVALID:
 
236
                           "Zeroconf server invalid",
 
237
                       avahi.SERVER_REGISTERING: None,
 
238
                       avahi.SERVER_COLLISION:
 
239
                           "Zeroconf server name collision",
 
240
                       avahi.SERVER_FAILURE:
 
241
                           "Zeroconf server failure" }
 
242
        if state in bad_states:
 
243
            if bad_states[state] is not None:
 
244
                if error is None:
 
245
                    logger.error(bad_states[state])
 
246
                else:
 
247
                    logger.error(bad_states[state] + ": %r", error)
 
248
            self.cleanup()
 
249
        elif state == avahi.SERVER_RUNNING:
 
250
            self.add()
 
251
        else:
 
252
            if error is None:
 
253
                logger.debug("Unknown state: %r", state)
 
254
            else:
 
255
                logger.debug("Unknown state: %r: %r", state, error)
 
256
    def activate(self):
 
257
        """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
 
258
        if self.server is None:
 
259
            self.server = dbus.Interface(
 
260
                self.bus.get_object(avahi.DBUS_NAME,
 
261
                                    avahi.DBUS_PATH_SERVER,
 
262
                                    follow_name_owner_changes=True),
 
263
                avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_SERVER)
 
264
        self.server.connect_to_signal("StateChanged",
 
265
                                 self.server_state_changed)
 
266
        self.server_state_changed(self.server.GetState())
 
267
 
 
268
 
 
269
def _timedelta_to_milliseconds(td):
 
270
    "Convert a datetime.timedelta() to milliseconds"
 
271
    return ((td.days * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000)
 
272
            + (td.seconds * 1000)
 
273
            + (td.microseconds // 1000))
 
274
        
102
275
class Client(object):
103
276
    """A representation of a client host served by this server.
 
277
    
104
278
    Attributes:
105
 
    name:      string; from the config file, used in log messages
 
279
    _approved:   bool(); 'None' if not yet approved/disapproved
 
280
    approval_delay: datetime.timedelta(); Time to wait for approval
 
281
    approval_duration: datetime.timedelta(); Duration of one approval
 
282
    checker:    subprocess.Popen(); a running checker process used
 
283
                                    to see if the client lives.
 
284
                                    'None' if no process is running.
 
285
    checker_callback_tag: a gobject event source tag, or None
 
286
    checker_command: string; External command which is run to check
 
287
                     if client lives.  %() expansions are done at
 
288
                     runtime with vars(self) as dict, so that for
 
289
                     instance %(name)s can be used in the command.
 
290
    checker_initiator_tag: a gobject event source tag, or None
 
291
    created:    datetime.datetime(); (UTC) object creation
 
292
    current_checker_command: string; current running checker_command
 
293
    disable_hook:  If set, called by disable() as disable_hook(self)
 
294
    disable_initiator_tag: a gobject event source tag, or None
 
295
    enabled:    bool()
106
296
    fingerprint: string (40 or 32 hexadecimal digits); used to
107
297
                 uniquely identify the client
108
 
    secret:    bytestring; sent verbatim (over TLS) to client
109
 
    fqdn:      string (FQDN); available for use by the checker command
110
 
    created:   datetime.datetime()
111
 
    last_seen: datetime.datetime() or None if not yet seen
112
 
    timeout:   datetime.timedelta(); How long from last_seen until
113
 
                                     this client is invalid
114
 
    interval:  datetime.timedelta(); How often to start a new checker
115
 
    stop_hook: If set, called by stop() as stop_hook(self)
116
 
    checker:   subprocess.Popen(); a running checker process used
117
 
                                   to see if the client lives.
118
 
                                   Is None if no process is running.
119
 
    checker_initiator_tag: a gobject event source tag, or None
120
 
    stop_initiator_tag:    - '' -
121
 
    checker_callback_tag:  - '' -
122
 
    checker_command: string; External command which is run to check if
123
 
                     client lives.  %()s expansions are done at
124
 
                     runtime with vars(self) as dict, so that for
125
 
                     instance %(name)s can be used in the command.
126
 
    Private attibutes:
127
 
    _timeout: Real variable for 'timeout'
128
 
    _interval: Real variable for 'interval'
129
 
    _timeout_milliseconds: Used by gobject.timeout_add()
130
 
    _interval_milliseconds: - '' -
 
298
    host:       string; available for use by the checker command
 
299
    interval:   datetime.timedelta(); How often to start a new checker
 
300
    last_approval_request: datetime.datetime(); (UTC) or None
 
301
    last_checked_ok: datetime.datetime(); (UTC) or None
 
302
    last_enabled: datetime.datetime(); (UTC)
 
303
    name:       string; from the config file, used in log messages and
 
304
                        D-Bus identifiers
 
305
    secret:     bytestring; sent verbatim (over TLS) to client
 
306
    timeout:    datetime.timedelta(); How long from last_checked_ok
 
307
                                      until this client is disabled
 
308
    extended_timeout:   extra long timeout when password has been sent
 
309
    runtime_expansions: Allowed attributes for runtime expansion.
 
310
    expires:    datetime.datetime(); time (UTC) when a client will be
 
311
                disabled, or None
131
312
    """
132
 
    def _set_timeout(self, timeout):
133
 
        "Setter function for 'timeout' attribute"
134
 
        self._timeout = timeout
135
 
        self._timeout_milliseconds = ((self.timeout.days
136
 
                                       * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000)
137
 
                                      + (self.timeout.seconds * 1000)
138
 
                                      + (self.timeout.microseconds
139
 
                                         // 1000))
140
 
    timeout = property(lambda self: self._timeout,
141
 
                       _set_timeout)
142
 
    del _set_timeout
143
 
    def _set_interval(self, interval):
144
 
        "Setter function for 'interval' attribute"
145
 
        self._interval = interval
146
 
        self._interval_milliseconds = ((self.interval.days
147
 
                                        * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000)
148
 
                                       + (self.interval.seconds
149
 
                                          * 1000)
150
 
                                       + (self.interval.microseconds
151
 
                                          // 1000))
152
 
    interval = property(lambda self: self._interval,
153
 
                        _set_interval)
154
 
    del _set_interval
155
 
    def __init__(self, name=None, options=None, stop_hook=None,
156
 
                 fingerprint=None, secret=None, secfile=None,
157
 
                 fqdn=None, timeout=None, interval=-1, checker=None):
158
 
        """Note: the 'checker' argument sets the 'checker_command'
159
 
        attribute and not the 'checker' attribute.."""
 
313
    
 
314
    runtime_expansions = ("approval_delay", "approval_duration",
 
315
                          "created", "enabled", "fingerprint",
 
316
                          "host", "interval", "last_checked_ok",
 
317
                          "last_enabled", "name", "timeout")
 
318
    
 
319
    def timeout_milliseconds(self):
 
320
        "Return the 'timeout' attribute in milliseconds"
 
321
        return _timedelta_to_milliseconds(self.timeout)
 
322
    
 
323
    def extended_timeout_milliseconds(self):
 
324
        "Return the 'extended_timeout' attribute in milliseconds"
 
325
        return _timedelta_to_milliseconds(self.extended_timeout)
 
326
    
 
327
    def interval_milliseconds(self):
 
328
        "Return the 'interval' attribute in milliseconds"
 
329
        return _timedelta_to_milliseconds(self.interval)
 
330
    
 
331
    def approval_delay_milliseconds(self):
 
332
        return _timedelta_to_milliseconds(self.approval_delay)
 
333
    
 
334
    def __init__(self, name = None, disable_hook=None, config=None):
 
335
        """Note: the 'checker' key in 'config' sets the
 
336
        'checker_command' attribute and *not* the 'checker'
 
337
        attribute."""
160
338
        self.name = name
161
 
        # Uppercase and remove spaces from fingerprint
162
 
        # for later comparison purposes with return value of
163
 
        # the fingerprint() function
164
 
        self.fingerprint = fingerprint.upper().replace(u" ", u"")
165
 
        if secret:
166
 
            self.secret = secret.decode(u"base64")
167
 
        elif secfile:
168
 
            sf = open(secfile)
169
 
            self.secret = sf.read()
170
 
            sf.close()
171
 
        else:
172
 
            raise RuntimeError(u"No secret or secfile for client %s"
173
 
                               % self.name)
174
 
        self.fqdn = fqdn                # string
175
 
        self.created = datetime.datetime.now()
176
 
        self.last_seen = None
177
 
        if timeout is None:
178
 
            self.timeout = options.timeout
179
 
        else:
180
 
            self.timeout = string_to_delta(timeout)
181
 
        if interval == -1:
182
 
            self.interval = options.interval
183
 
        else:
184
 
            self.interval = string_to_delta(interval)
185
 
        self.stop_hook = stop_hook
 
339
        if config is None:
 
340
            config = {}
 
341
        logger.debug("Creating client %r", self.name)
 
342
        # Uppercase and remove spaces from fingerprint for later
 
343
        # comparison purposes with return value from the fingerprint()
 
344
        # function
 
345
        self.fingerprint = (config["fingerprint"].upper()
 
346
                            .replace(" ", ""))
 
347
        logger.debug("  Fingerprint: %s", self.fingerprint)
 
348
        if "secret" in config:
 
349
            self.secret = config["secret"].decode("base64")
 
350
        elif "secfile" in config:
 
351
            with open(os.path.expanduser(os.path.expandvars
 
352
                                         (config["secfile"])),
 
353
                      "rb") as secfile:
 
354
                self.secret = secfile.read()
 
355
        else:
 
356
            raise TypeError("No secret or secfile for client %s"
 
357
                            % self.name)
 
358
        self.host = config.get("host", "")
 
359
        self.created = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
 
360
        self.enabled = False
 
361
        self.last_approval_request = None
 
362
        self.last_enabled = None
 
363
        self.last_checked_ok = None
 
364
        self.timeout = string_to_delta(config["timeout"])
 
365
        self.extended_timeout = string_to_delta(config
 
366
                                                ["extended_timeout"])
 
367
        self.interval = string_to_delta(config["interval"])
 
368
        self.disable_hook = disable_hook
186
369
        self.checker = None
187
370
        self.checker_initiator_tag = None
188
 
        self.stop_initiator_tag = None
 
371
        self.disable_initiator_tag = None
 
372
        self.expires = None
189
373
        self.checker_callback_tag = None
190
 
        self.check_command = checker
191
 
    def start(self):
 
374
        self.checker_command = config["checker"]
 
375
        self.current_checker_command = None
 
376
        self.last_connect = None
 
377
        self._approved = None
 
378
        self.approved_by_default = config.get("approved_by_default",
 
379
                                              True)
 
380
        self.approvals_pending = 0
 
381
        self.approval_delay = string_to_delta(
 
382
            config["approval_delay"])
 
383
        self.approval_duration = string_to_delta(
 
384
            config["approval_duration"])
 
385
        self.changedstate = (multiprocessing_manager
 
386
                             .Condition(multiprocessing_manager
 
387
                                        .Lock()))
 
388
    
 
389
    def send_changedstate(self):
 
390
        self.changedstate.acquire()
 
391
        self.changedstate.notify_all()
 
392
        self.changedstate.release()
 
393
    
 
394
    def enable(self):
192
395
        """Start this client's checker and timeout hooks"""
 
396
        if getattr(self, "enabled", False):
 
397
            # Already enabled
 
398
            return
 
399
        self.send_changedstate()
193
400
        # Schedule a new checker to be started an 'interval' from now,
194
401
        # and every interval from then on.
195
 
        self.checker_initiator_tag = gobject.timeout_add\
196
 
                                     (self._interval_milliseconds,
197
 
                                      self.start_checker)
 
402
        self.checker_initiator_tag = (gobject.timeout_add
 
403
                                      (self.interval_milliseconds(),
 
404
                                       self.start_checker))
 
405
        # Schedule a disable() when 'timeout' has passed
 
406
        self.expires = datetime.datetime.utcnow() + self.timeout
 
407
        self.disable_initiator_tag = (gobject.timeout_add
 
408
                                   (self.timeout_milliseconds(),
 
409
                                    self.disable))
 
410
        self.enabled = True
 
411
        self.last_enabled = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
198
412
        # Also start a new checker *right now*.
199
413
        self.start_checker()
200
 
        # Schedule a stop() when 'timeout' has passed
201
 
        self.stop_initiator_tag = gobject.timeout_add\
202
 
                                  (self._timeout_milliseconds,
203
 
                                   self.stop)
204
 
    def stop(self):
205
 
        """Stop this client.
206
 
        The possibility that this client might be restarted is left
207
 
        open, but not currently used."""
208
 
        # If this client doesn't have a secret, it is already stopped.
209
 
        if self.secret:
210
 
            logger.debug(u"Stopping client %s", self.name)
211
 
            self.secret = None
212
 
        else:
 
414
    
 
415
    def disable(self, quiet=True):
 
416
        """Disable this client."""
 
417
        if not getattr(self, "enabled", False):
213
418
            return False
214
 
        if hasattr(self, "stop_initiator_tag") \
215
 
               and self.stop_initiator_tag:
216
 
            gobject.source_remove(self.stop_initiator_tag)
217
 
            self.stop_initiator_tag = None
218
 
        if hasattr(self, "checker_initiator_tag") \
219
 
               and self.checker_initiator_tag:
 
419
        if not quiet:
 
420
            self.send_changedstate()
 
421
        if not quiet:
 
422
            logger.info("Disabling client %s", self.name)
 
423
        if getattr(self, "disable_initiator_tag", False):
 
424
            gobject.source_remove(self.disable_initiator_tag)
 
425
            self.disable_initiator_tag = None
 
426
        self.expires = None
 
427
        if getattr(self, "checker_initiator_tag", False):
220
428
            gobject.source_remove(self.checker_initiator_tag)
221
429
            self.checker_initiator_tag = None
222
430
        self.stop_checker()
223
 
        if self.stop_hook:
224
 
            self.stop_hook(self)
 
431
        if self.disable_hook:
 
432
            self.disable_hook(self)
 
433
        self.enabled = False
225
434
        # Do not run this again if called by a gobject.timeout_add
226
435
        return False
 
436
    
227
437
    def __del__(self):
228
 
        self.stop_hook = None
229
 
        self.stop()
230
 
    def checker_callback(self, pid, condition):
 
438
        self.disable_hook = None
 
439
        self.disable()
 
440
    
 
441
    def checker_callback(self, pid, condition, command):
231
442
        """The checker has completed, so take appropriate actions."""
232
 
        now = datetime.datetime.now()
233
443
        self.checker_callback_tag = None
234
444
        self.checker = None
235
 
        if os.WIFEXITED(condition) \
236
 
               and (os.WEXITSTATUS(condition) == 0):
237
 
            logger.debug(u"Checker for %(name)s succeeded",
238
 
                         vars(self))
239
 
            self.last_seen = now
240
 
            gobject.source_remove(self.stop_initiator_tag)
241
 
            self.stop_initiator_tag = gobject.timeout_add\
242
 
                                      (self._timeout_milliseconds,
243
 
                                       self.stop)
244
 
        elif not os.WIFEXITED(condition):
245
 
            logger.warning(u"Checker for %(name)s crashed?",
 
445
        if os.WIFEXITED(condition):
 
446
            exitstatus = os.WEXITSTATUS(condition)
 
447
            if exitstatus == 0:
 
448
                logger.info("Checker for %(name)s succeeded",
 
449
                            vars(self))
 
450
                self.checked_ok()
 
451
            else:
 
452
                logger.info("Checker for %(name)s failed",
 
453
                            vars(self))
 
454
        else:
 
455
            logger.warning("Checker for %(name)s crashed?",
246
456
                           vars(self))
247
 
        else:
248
 
            logger.debug(u"Checker for %(name)s failed",
249
 
                         vars(self))
 
457
    
 
458
    def checked_ok(self, timeout=None):
 
459
        """Bump up the timeout for this client.
 
460
        
 
461
        This should only be called when the client has been seen,
 
462
        alive and well.
 
463
        """
 
464
        if timeout is None:
 
465
            timeout = self.timeout
 
466
        self.last_checked_ok = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
 
467
        if self.disable_initiator_tag is not None:
 
468
            gobject.source_remove(self.disable_initiator_tag)
 
469
        if getattr(self, "enabled", False):
 
470
            self.disable_initiator_tag = (gobject.timeout_add
 
471
                                          (_timedelta_to_milliseconds
 
472
                                           (timeout), self.disable))
 
473
            self.expires = datetime.datetime.utcnow() + timeout
 
474
    
 
475
    def need_approval(self):
 
476
        self.last_approval_request = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
 
477
    
250
478
    def start_checker(self):
251
479
        """Start a new checker subprocess if one is not running.
 
480
        
252
481
        If a checker already exists, leave it running and do
253
482
        nothing."""
254
483
        # The reason for not killing a running checker is that if we
257
486
        # client would inevitably timeout, since no checker would get
258
487
        # a chance to run to completion.  If we instead leave running
259
488
        # checkers alone, the checker would have to take more time
260
 
        # than 'timeout' for the client to be declared invalid, which
261
 
        # is as it should be.
 
489
        # than 'timeout' for the client to be disabled, which is as it
 
490
        # should be.
 
491
        
 
492
        # If a checker exists, make sure it is not a zombie
 
493
        try:
 
494
            pid, status = os.waitpid(self.checker.pid, os.WNOHANG)
 
495
        except (AttributeError, OSError) as error:
 
496
            if (isinstance(error, OSError)
 
497
                and error.errno != errno.ECHILD):
 
498
                raise error
 
499
        else:
 
500
            if pid:
 
501
                logger.warning("Checker was a zombie")
 
502
                gobject.source_remove(self.checker_callback_tag)
 
503
                self.checker_callback(pid, status,
 
504
                                      self.current_checker_command)
 
505
        # Start a new checker if needed
262
506
        if self.checker is None:
263
507
            try:
264
 
                command = self.check_command % self.fqdn
 
508
                # In case checker_command has exactly one % operator
 
509
                command = self.checker_command % self.host
265
510
            except TypeError:
266
 
                escaped_attrs = dict((key, re.escape(str(val)))
267
 
                                     for key, val in
268
 
                                     vars(self).iteritems())
 
511
                # Escape attributes for the shell
 
512
                escaped_attrs = dict(
 
513
                    (attr,
 
514
                     re.escape(unicode(str(getattr(self, attr, "")),
 
515
                                       errors=
 
516
                                       'replace')))
 
517
                    for attr in
 
518
                    self.runtime_expansions)
 
519
                
269
520
                try:
270
 
                    command = self.check_command % escaped_attrs
271
 
                except TypeError, error:
272
 
                    logger.critical(u'Could not format string "%s":'
273
 
                                    u' %s', self.check_command, error)
 
521
                    command = self.checker_command % escaped_attrs
 
522
                except TypeError as error:
 
523
                    logger.error('Could not format string "%s":'
 
524
                                 ' %s', self.checker_command, error)
274
525
                    return True # Try again later
 
526
            self.current_checker_command = command
275
527
            try:
276
 
                logger.debug(u"Starting checker %r for %s",
277
 
                             command, self.name)
278
 
                self.checker = subprocess.\
279
 
                               Popen(command,
280
 
                                     close_fds=True, shell=True,
281
 
                                     cwd="/")
282
 
                self.checker_callback_tag = gobject.child_watch_add\
283
 
                                            (self.checker.pid,
284
 
                                             self.checker_callback)
285
 
            except subprocess.OSError, error:
286
 
                logger.error(u"Failed to start subprocess: %s",
 
528
                logger.info("Starting checker %r for %s",
 
529
                            command, self.name)
 
530
                # We don't need to redirect stdout and stderr, since
 
531
                # in normal mode, that is already done by daemon(),
 
532
                # and in debug mode we don't want to.  (Stdin is
 
533
                # always replaced by /dev/null.)
 
534
                self.checker = subprocess.Popen(command,
 
535
                                                close_fds=True,
 
536
                                                shell=True, cwd="/")
 
537
                self.checker_callback_tag = (gobject.child_watch_add
 
538
                                             (self.checker.pid,
 
539
                                              self.checker_callback,
 
540
                                              data=command))
 
541
                # The checker may have completed before the gobject
 
542
                # watch was added.  Check for this.
 
543
                pid, status = os.waitpid(self.checker.pid, os.WNOHANG)
 
544
                if pid:
 
545
                    gobject.source_remove(self.checker_callback_tag)
 
546
                    self.checker_callback(pid, status, command)
 
547
            except OSError as error:
 
548
                logger.error("Failed to start subprocess: %s",
287
549
                             error)
288
550
        # Re-run this periodically if run by gobject.timeout_add
289
551
        return True
 
552
    
290
553
    def stop_checker(self):
291
554
        """Force the checker process, if any, to stop."""
292
555
        if self.checker_callback_tag:
293
556
            gobject.source_remove(self.checker_callback_tag)
294
557
            self.checker_callback_tag = None
295
 
        if not hasattr(self, "checker") or self.checker is None:
 
558
        if getattr(self, "checker", None) is None:
296
559
            return
297
560
        logger.debug("Stopping checker for %(name)s", vars(self))
298
561
        try:
299
562
            os.kill(self.checker.pid, signal.SIGTERM)
300
 
            #os.sleep(0.5)
 
563
            #time.sleep(0.5)
301
564
            #if self.checker.poll() is None:
302
565
            #    os.kill(self.checker.pid, signal.SIGKILL)
303
 
        except OSError, error:
304
 
            if error.errno != errno.ESRCH:
 
566
        except OSError as error:
 
567
            if error.errno != errno.ESRCH: # No such process
305
568
                raise
306
569
        self.checker = None
307
 
    def still_valid(self, now=None):
308
 
        """Has the timeout not yet passed for this client?"""
309
 
        if now is None:
310
 
            now = datetime.datetime.now()
311
 
        if self.last_seen is None:
312
 
            return now < (self.created + self.timeout)
313
 
        else:
314
 
            return now < (self.last_seen + self.timeout)
315
 
 
316
 
 
317
 
def peer_certificate(session):
318
 
    "Return the peer's OpenPGP certificate as a bytestring"
319
 
    # If not an OpenPGP certificate...
320
 
    if gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_certificate_type_get\
321
 
            (session._c_object) \
322
 
           != gnutls.library.constants.GNUTLS_CRT_OPENPGP:
323
 
        # ...do the normal thing
324
 
        return session.peer_certificate
325
 
    list_size = ctypes.c_uint()
326
 
    cert_list = gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_certificate_get_peers\
327
 
        (session._c_object, ctypes.byref(list_size))
328
 
    if list_size.value == 0:
329
 
        return None
330
 
    cert = cert_list[0]
331
 
    return ctypes.string_at(cert.data, cert.size)
332
 
 
333
 
 
334
 
def fingerprint(openpgp):
335
 
    "Convert an OpenPGP bytestring to a hexdigit fingerprint string"
336
 
    # New empty GnuTLS certificate
337
 
    crt = gnutls.library.types.gnutls_openpgp_crt_t()
338
 
    gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_init\
339
 
        (ctypes.byref(crt))
340
 
    # New GnuTLS "datum" with the OpenPGP public key
341
 
    datum = gnutls.library.types.gnutls_datum_t\
342
 
        (ctypes.cast(ctypes.c_char_p(openpgp),
343
 
                     ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_ubyte)),
344
 
         ctypes.c_uint(len(openpgp)))
345
 
    # Import the OpenPGP public key into the certificate
346
 
    ret = gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_import\
347
 
        (crt,
348
 
         ctypes.byref(datum),
349
 
         gnutls.library.constants.GNUTLS_OPENPGP_FMT_RAW)
350
 
    # New buffer for the fingerprint
351
 
    buffer = ctypes.create_string_buffer(20)
352
 
    buffer_length = ctypes.c_size_t()
353
 
    # Get the fingerprint from the certificate into the buffer
354
 
    gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_get_fingerprint\
355
 
        (crt, ctypes.byref(buffer), ctypes.byref(buffer_length))
356
 
    # Deinit the certificate
357
 
    gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_deinit(crt)
358
 
    # Convert the buffer to a Python bytestring
359
 
    fpr = ctypes.string_at(buffer, buffer_length.value)
360
 
    # Convert the bytestring to hexadecimal notation
361
 
    hex_fpr = u''.join(u"%02X" % ord(char) for char in fpr)
362
 
    return hex_fpr
363
 
 
364
 
 
365
 
class tcp_handler(SocketServer.BaseRequestHandler, object):
366
 
    """A TCP request handler class.
367
 
    Instantiated by IPv6_TCPServer for each request to handle it.
 
570
 
 
571
 
 
572
def dbus_service_property(dbus_interface, signature="v",
 
573
                          access="readwrite", byte_arrays=False):
 
574
    """Decorators for marking methods of a DBusObjectWithProperties to
 
575
    become properties on the D-Bus.
 
576
    
 
577
    The decorated method will be called with no arguments by "Get"
 
578
    and with one argument by "Set".
 
579
    
 
580
    The parameters, where they are supported, are the same as
 
581
    dbus.service.method, except there is only "signature", since the
 
582
    type from Get() and the type sent to Set() is the same.
 
583
    """
 
584
    # Encoding deeply encoded byte arrays is not supported yet by the
 
585
    # "Set" method, so we fail early here:
 
586
    if byte_arrays and signature != "ay":
 
587
        raise ValueError("Byte arrays not supported for non-'ay'"
 
588
                         " signature %r" % signature)
 
589
    def decorator(func):
 
590
        func._dbus_is_property = True
 
591
        func._dbus_interface = dbus_interface
 
592
        func._dbus_signature = signature
 
593
        func._dbus_access = access
 
594
        func._dbus_name = func.__name__
 
595
        if func._dbus_name.endswith("_dbus_property"):
 
596
            func._dbus_name = func._dbus_name[:-14]
 
597
        func._dbus_get_args_options = {'byte_arrays': byte_arrays }
 
598
        return func
 
599
    return decorator
 
600
 
 
601
 
 
602
class DBusPropertyException(dbus.exceptions.DBusException):
 
603
    """A base class for D-Bus property-related exceptions
 
604
    """
 
605
    def __unicode__(self):
 
606
        return unicode(str(self))
 
607
 
 
608
 
 
609
class DBusPropertyAccessException(DBusPropertyException):
 
610
    """A property's access permissions disallows an operation.
 
611
    """
 
612
    pass
 
613
 
 
614
 
 
615
class DBusPropertyNotFound(DBusPropertyException):
 
616
    """An attempt was made to access a non-existing property.
 
617
    """
 
618
    pass
 
619
 
 
620
 
 
621
class DBusObjectWithProperties(dbus.service.Object):
 
622
    """A D-Bus object with properties.
 
623
    
 
624
    Classes inheriting from this can use the dbus_service_property
 
625
    decorator to expose methods as D-Bus properties.  It exposes the
 
626
    standard Get(), Set(), and GetAll() methods on the D-Bus.
 
627
    """
 
628
    
 
629
    @staticmethod
 
630
    def _is_dbus_property(obj):
 
631
        return getattr(obj, "_dbus_is_property", False)
 
632
    
 
633
    def _get_all_dbus_properties(self):
 
634
        """Returns a generator of (name, attribute) pairs
 
635
        """
 
636
        return ((prop.__get__(self)._dbus_name, prop.__get__(self))
 
637
                for cls in self.__class__.__mro__
 
638
                for name, prop in
 
639
                inspect.getmembers(cls, self._is_dbus_property))
 
640
    
 
641
    def _get_dbus_property(self, interface_name, property_name):
 
642
        """Returns a bound method if one exists which is a D-Bus
 
643
        property with the specified name and interface.
 
644
        """
 
645
        for cls in  self.__class__.__mro__:
 
646
            for name, value in (inspect.getmembers
 
647
                                (cls, self._is_dbus_property)):
 
648
                if (value._dbus_name == property_name
 
649
                    and value._dbus_interface == interface_name):
 
650
                    return value.__get__(self)
 
651
        
 
652
        # No such property
 
653
        raise DBusPropertyNotFound(self.dbus_object_path + ":"
 
654
                                   + interface_name + "."
 
655
                                   + property_name)
 
656
    
 
657
    @dbus.service.method(dbus.PROPERTIES_IFACE, in_signature="ss",
 
658
                         out_signature="v")
 
659
    def Get(self, interface_name, property_name):
 
660
        """Standard D-Bus property Get() method, see D-Bus standard.
 
661
        """
 
662
        prop = self._get_dbus_property(interface_name, property_name)
 
663
        if prop._dbus_access == "write":
 
664
            raise DBusPropertyAccessException(property_name)
 
665
        value = prop()
 
666
        if not hasattr(value, "variant_level"):
 
667
            return value
 
668
        return type(value)(value, variant_level=value.variant_level+1)
 
669
    
 
670
    @dbus.service.method(dbus.PROPERTIES_IFACE, in_signature="ssv")
 
671
    def Set(self, interface_name, property_name, value):
 
672
        """Standard D-Bus property Set() method, see D-Bus standard.
 
673
        """
 
674
        prop = self._get_dbus_property(interface_name, property_name)
 
675
        if prop._dbus_access == "read":
 
676
            raise DBusPropertyAccessException(property_name)
 
677
        if prop._dbus_get_args_options["byte_arrays"]:
 
678
            # The byte_arrays option is not supported yet on
 
679
            # signatures other than "ay".
 
680
            if prop._dbus_signature != "ay":
 
681
                raise ValueError
 
682
            value = dbus.ByteArray(''.join(unichr(byte)
 
683
                                           for byte in value))
 
684
        prop(value)
 
685
    
 
686
    @dbus.service.method(dbus.PROPERTIES_IFACE, in_signature="s",
 
687
                         out_signature="a{sv}")
 
688
    def GetAll(self, interface_name):
 
689
        """Standard D-Bus property GetAll() method, see D-Bus
 
690
        standard.
 
691
        
 
692
        Note: Will not include properties with access="write".
 
693
        """
 
694
        all = {}
 
695
        for name, prop in self._get_all_dbus_properties():
 
696
            if (interface_name
 
697
                and interface_name != prop._dbus_interface):
 
698
                # Interface non-empty but did not match
 
699
                continue
 
700
            # Ignore write-only properties
 
701
            if prop._dbus_access == "write":
 
702
                continue
 
703
            value = prop()
 
704
            if not hasattr(value, "variant_level"):
 
705
                all[name] = value
 
706
                continue
 
707
            all[name] = type(value)(value, variant_level=
 
708
                                    value.variant_level+1)
 
709
        return dbus.Dictionary(all, signature="sv")
 
710
    
 
711
    @dbus.service.method(dbus.INTROSPECTABLE_IFACE,
 
712
                         out_signature="s",
 
713
                         path_keyword='object_path',
 
714
                         connection_keyword='connection')
 
715
    def Introspect(self, object_path, connection):
 
716
        """Standard D-Bus method, overloaded to insert property tags.
 
717
        """
 
718
        xmlstring = dbus.service.Object.Introspect(self, object_path,
 
719
                                                   connection)
 
720
        try:
 
721
            document = xml.dom.minidom.parseString(xmlstring)
 
722
            def make_tag(document, name, prop):
 
723
                e = document.createElement("property")
 
724
                e.setAttribute("name", name)
 
725
                e.setAttribute("type", prop._dbus_signature)
 
726
                e.setAttribute("access", prop._dbus_access)
 
727
                return e
 
728
            for if_tag in document.getElementsByTagName("interface"):
 
729
                for tag in (make_tag(document, name, prop)
 
730
                            for name, prop
 
731
                            in self._get_all_dbus_properties()
 
732
                            if prop._dbus_interface
 
733
                            == if_tag.getAttribute("name")):
 
734
                    if_tag.appendChild(tag)
 
735
                # Add the names to the return values for the
 
736
                # "org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties" methods
 
737
                if (if_tag.getAttribute("name")
 
738
                    == "org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties"):
 
739
                    for cn in if_tag.getElementsByTagName("method"):
 
740
                        if cn.getAttribute("name") == "Get":
 
741
                            for arg in cn.getElementsByTagName("arg"):
 
742
                                if (arg.getAttribute("direction")
 
743
                                    == "out"):
 
744
                                    arg.setAttribute("name", "value")
 
745
                        elif cn.getAttribute("name") == "GetAll":
 
746
                            for arg in cn.getElementsByTagName("arg"):
 
747
                                if (arg.getAttribute("direction")
 
748
                                    == "out"):
 
749
                                    arg.setAttribute("name", "props")
 
750
            xmlstring = document.toxml("utf-8")
 
751
            document.unlink()
 
752
        except (AttributeError, xml.dom.DOMException,
 
753
                xml.parsers.expat.ExpatError) as error:
 
754
            logger.error("Failed to override Introspection method",
 
755
                         error)
 
756
        return xmlstring
 
757
 
 
758
 
 
759
def datetime_to_dbus (dt, variant_level=0):
 
760
    """Convert a UTC datetime.datetime() to a D-Bus type."""
 
761
    if dt is None:
 
762
        return dbus.String("", variant_level = variant_level)
 
763
    return dbus.String(dt.isoformat(),
 
764
                       variant_level=variant_level)
 
765
 
 
766
class AlternateDBusNamesMetaclass(DBusObjectWithProperties
 
767
                                  .__metaclass__):
 
768
    """Applied to an empty subclass of a D-Bus object, this metaclass
 
769
    will add additional D-Bus attributes matching a certain pattern.
 
770
    """
 
771
    def __new__(mcs, name, bases, attr):
 
772
        # Go through all the base classes which could have D-Bus
 
773
        # methods, signals, or properties in them
 
774
        for base in (b for b in bases
 
775
                     if issubclass(b, dbus.service.Object)):
 
776
            # Go though all attributes of the base class
 
777
            for attrname, attribute in inspect.getmembers(base):
 
778
                # Ignore non-D-Bus attributes, and D-Bus attributes
 
779
                # with the wrong interface name
 
780
                if (not hasattr(attribute, "_dbus_interface")
 
781
                    or not attribute._dbus_interface
 
782
                    .startswith("se.recompile.Mandos")):
 
783
                    continue
 
784
                # Create an alternate D-Bus interface name based on
 
785
                # the current name
 
786
                alt_interface = (attribute._dbus_interface
 
787
                                 .replace("se.recompile.Mandos",
 
788
                                          "se.bsnet.fukt.Mandos"))
 
789
                # Is this a D-Bus signal?
 
790
                if getattr(attribute, "_dbus_is_signal", False):
 
791
                    # Extract the original non-method function by
 
792
                    # black magic
 
793
                    nonmethod_func = (dict(
 
794
                            zip(attribute.func_code.co_freevars,
 
795
                                attribute.__closure__))["func"]
 
796
                                      .cell_contents)
 
797
                    # Create a new, but exactly alike, function
 
798
                    # object, and decorate it to be a new D-Bus signal
 
799
                    # with the alternate D-Bus interface name
 
800
                    new_function = (dbus.service.signal
 
801
                                    (alt_interface,
 
802
                                     attribute._dbus_signature)
 
803
                                    (types.FunctionType(
 
804
                                nonmethod_func.func_code,
 
805
                                nonmethod_func.func_globals,
 
806
                                nonmethod_func.func_name,
 
807
                                nonmethod_func.func_defaults,
 
808
                                nonmethod_func.func_closure)))
 
809
                    # Define a creator of a function to call both the
 
810
                    # old and new functions, so both the old and new
 
811
                    # signals gets sent when the function is called
 
812
                    def fixscope(func1, func2):
 
813
                        """This function is a scope container to pass
 
814
                        func1 and func2 to the "call_both" function
 
815
                        outside of its arguments"""
 
816
                        def call_both(*args, **kwargs):
 
817
                            """This function will emit two D-Bus
 
818
                            signals by calling func1 and func2"""
 
819
                            func1(*args, **kwargs)
 
820
                            func2(*args, **kwargs)
 
821
                        return call_both
 
822
                    # Create the "call_both" function and add it to
 
823
                    # the class
 
824
                    attr[attrname] = fixscope(attribute,
 
825
                                              new_function)
 
826
                # Is this a D-Bus method?
 
827
                elif getattr(attribute, "_dbus_is_method", False):
 
828
                    # Create a new, but exactly alike, function
 
829
                    # object.  Decorate it to be a new D-Bus method
 
830
                    # with the alternate D-Bus interface name.  Add it
 
831
                    # to the class.
 
832
                    attr[attrname] = (dbus.service.method
 
833
                                      (alt_interface,
 
834
                                       attribute._dbus_in_signature,
 
835
                                       attribute._dbus_out_signature)
 
836
                                      (types.FunctionType
 
837
                                       (attribute.func_code,
 
838
                                        attribute.func_globals,
 
839
                                        attribute.func_name,
 
840
                                        attribute.func_defaults,
 
841
                                        attribute.func_closure)))
 
842
                # Is this a D-Bus property?
 
843
                elif getattr(attribute, "_dbus_is_property", False):
 
844
                    # Create a new, but exactly alike, function
 
845
                    # object, and decorate it to be a new D-Bus
 
846
                    # property with the alternate D-Bus interface
 
847
                    # name.  Add it to the class.
 
848
                    attr[attrname] = (dbus_service_property
 
849
                                      (alt_interface,
 
850
                                       attribute._dbus_signature,
 
851
                                       attribute._dbus_access,
 
852
                                       attribute
 
853
                                       ._dbus_get_args_options
 
854
                                       ["byte_arrays"])
 
855
                                      (types.FunctionType
 
856
                                       (attribute.func_code,
 
857
                                        attribute.func_globals,
 
858
                                        attribute.func_name,
 
859
                                        attribute.func_defaults,
 
860
                                        attribute.func_closure)))
 
861
        return type.__new__(mcs, name, bases, attr)
 
862
 
 
863
class ClientDBus(Client, DBusObjectWithProperties):
 
864
    """A Client class using D-Bus
 
865
    
 
866
    Attributes:
 
867
    dbus_object_path: dbus.ObjectPath
 
868
    bus: dbus.SystemBus()
 
869
    """
 
870
    
 
871
    runtime_expansions = (Client.runtime_expansions
 
872
                          + ("dbus_object_path",))
 
873
    
 
874
    # dbus.service.Object doesn't use super(), so we can't either.
 
875
    
 
876
    def __init__(self, bus = None, *args, **kwargs):
 
877
        self._approvals_pending = 0
 
878
        self.bus = bus
 
879
        Client.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs)
 
880
        # Only now, when this client is initialized, can it show up on
 
881
        # the D-Bus
 
882
        client_object_name = unicode(self.name).translate(
 
883
            {ord("."): ord("_"),
 
884
             ord("-"): ord("_")})
 
885
        self.dbus_object_path = (dbus.ObjectPath
 
886
                                 ("/clients/" + client_object_name))
 
887
        DBusObjectWithProperties.__init__(self, self.bus,
 
888
                                          self.dbus_object_path)
 
889
        
 
890
    def notifychangeproperty(transform_func,
 
891
                             dbus_name, type_func=lambda x: x,
 
892
                             variant_level=1):
 
893
        """ Modify a variable so that it's a property which announces
 
894
        its changes to DBus.
 
895
 
 
896
        transform_fun: Function that takes a value and a variant_level
 
897
                       and transforms it to a D-Bus type.
 
898
        dbus_name: D-Bus name of the variable
 
899
        type_func: Function that transform the value before sending it
 
900
                   to the D-Bus.  Default: no transform
 
901
        variant_level: D-Bus variant level.  Default: 1
 
902
        """
 
903
        attrname = "_{0}".format(dbus_name)
 
904
        def setter(self, value):
 
905
            if hasattr(self, "dbus_object_path"):
 
906
                if (not hasattr(self, attrname) or
 
907
                    type_func(getattr(self, attrname, None))
 
908
                    != type_func(value)):
 
909
                    dbus_value = transform_func(type_func(value),
 
910
                                                variant_level
 
911
                                                =variant_level)
 
912
                    self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(dbus_name),
 
913
                                         dbus_value)
 
914
            setattr(self, attrname, value)
 
915
        
 
916
        return property(lambda self: getattr(self, attrname), setter)
 
917
    
 
918
    
 
919
    expires = notifychangeproperty(datetime_to_dbus, "Expires")
 
920
    approvals_pending = notifychangeproperty(dbus.Boolean,
 
921
                                             "ApprovalPending",
 
922
                                             type_func = bool)
 
923
    enabled = notifychangeproperty(dbus.Boolean, "Enabled")
 
924
    last_enabled = notifychangeproperty(datetime_to_dbus,
 
925
                                        "LastEnabled")
 
926
    checker = notifychangeproperty(dbus.Boolean, "CheckerRunning",
 
927
                                   type_func = lambda checker:
 
928
                                       checker is not None)
 
929
    last_checked_ok = notifychangeproperty(datetime_to_dbus,
 
930
                                           "LastCheckedOK")
 
931
    last_approval_request = notifychangeproperty(
 
932
        datetime_to_dbus, "LastApprovalRequest")
 
933
    approved_by_default = notifychangeproperty(dbus.Boolean,
 
934
                                               "ApprovedByDefault")
 
935
    approval_delay = notifychangeproperty(dbus.UInt16,
 
936
                                          "ApprovalDelay",
 
937
                                          type_func =
 
938
                                          _timedelta_to_milliseconds)
 
939
    approval_duration = notifychangeproperty(
 
940
        dbus.UInt16, "ApprovalDuration",
 
941
        type_func = _timedelta_to_milliseconds)
 
942
    host = notifychangeproperty(dbus.String, "Host")
 
943
    timeout = notifychangeproperty(dbus.UInt16, "Timeout",
 
944
                                   type_func =
 
945
                                   _timedelta_to_milliseconds)
 
946
    extended_timeout = notifychangeproperty(
 
947
        dbus.UInt16, "ExtendedTimeout",
 
948
        type_func = _timedelta_to_milliseconds)
 
949
    interval = notifychangeproperty(dbus.UInt16,
 
950
                                    "Interval",
 
951
                                    type_func =
 
952
                                    _timedelta_to_milliseconds)
 
953
    checker_command = notifychangeproperty(dbus.String, "Checker")
 
954
    
 
955
    del notifychangeproperty
 
956
    
 
957
    def __del__(self, *args, **kwargs):
 
958
        try:
 
959
            self.remove_from_connection()
 
960
        except LookupError:
 
961
            pass
 
962
        if hasattr(DBusObjectWithProperties, "__del__"):
 
963
            DBusObjectWithProperties.__del__(self, *args, **kwargs)
 
964
        Client.__del__(self, *args, **kwargs)
 
965
    
 
966
    def checker_callback(self, pid, condition, command,
 
967
                         *args, **kwargs):
 
968
        self.checker_callback_tag = None
 
969
        self.checker = None
 
970
        if os.WIFEXITED(condition):
 
971
            exitstatus = os.WEXITSTATUS(condition)
 
972
            # Emit D-Bus signal
 
973
            self.CheckerCompleted(dbus.Int16(exitstatus),
 
974
                                  dbus.Int64(condition),
 
975
                                  dbus.String(command))
 
976
        else:
 
977
            # Emit D-Bus signal
 
978
            self.CheckerCompleted(dbus.Int16(-1),
 
979
                                  dbus.Int64(condition),
 
980
                                  dbus.String(command))
 
981
        
 
982
        return Client.checker_callback(self, pid, condition, command,
 
983
                                       *args, **kwargs)
 
984
    
 
985
    def start_checker(self, *args, **kwargs):
 
986
        old_checker = self.checker
 
987
        if self.checker is not None:
 
988
            old_checker_pid = self.checker.pid
 
989
        else:
 
990
            old_checker_pid = None
 
991
        r = Client.start_checker(self, *args, **kwargs)
 
992
        # Only if new checker process was started
 
993
        if (self.checker is not None
 
994
            and old_checker_pid != self.checker.pid):
 
995
            # Emit D-Bus signal
 
996
            self.CheckerStarted(self.current_checker_command)
 
997
        return r
 
998
    
 
999
    def _reset_approved(self):
 
1000
        self._approved = None
 
1001
        return False
 
1002
    
 
1003
    def approve(self, value=True):
 
1004
        self.send_changedstate()
 
1005
        self._approved = value
 
1006
        gobject.timeout_add(_timedelta_to_milliseconds
 
1007
                            (self.approval_duration),
 
1008
                            self._reset_approved)
 
1009
    
 
1010
    
 
1011
    ## D-Bus methods, signals & properties
 
1012
    _interface = "se.recompile.Mandos.Client"
 
1013
    
 
1014
    ## Signals
 
1015
    
 
1016
    # CheckerCompleted - signal
 
1017
    @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="nxs")
 
1018
    def CheckerCompleted(self, exitcode, waitstatus, command):
 
1019
        "D-Bus signal"
 
1020
        pass
 
1021
    
 
1022
    # CheckerStarted - signal
 
1023
    @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="s")
 
1024
    def CheckerStarted(self, command):
 
1025
        "D-Bus signal"
 
1026
        pass
 
1027
    
 
1028
    # PropertyChanged - signal
 
1029
    @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="sv")
 
1030
    def PropertyChanged(self, property, value):
 
1031
        "D-Bus signal"
 
1032
        pass
 
1033
    
 
1034
    # GotSecret - signal
 
1035
    @dbus.service.signal(_interface)
 
1036
    def GotSecret(self):
 
1037
        """D-Bus signal
 
1038
        Is sent after a successful transfer of secret from the Mandos
 
1039
        server to mandos-client
 
1040
        """
 
1041
        pass
 
1042
    
 
1043
    # Rejected - signal
 
1044
    @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="s")
 
1045
    def Rejected(self, reason):
 
1046
        "D-Bus signal"
 
1047
        pass
 
1048
    
 
1049
    # NeedApproval - signal
 
1050
    @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="tb")
 
1051
    def NeedApproval(self, timeout, default):
 
1052
        "D-Bus signal"
 
1053
        return self.need_approval()
 
1054
    
 
1055
    ## Methods
 
1056
    
 
1057
    # Approve - method
 
1058
    @dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="b")
 
1059
    def Approve(self, value):
 
1060
        self.approve(value)
 
1061
    
 
1062
    # CheckedOK - method
 
1063
    @dbus.service.method(_interface)
 
1064
    def CheckedOK(self):
 
1065
        self.checked_ok()
 
1066
    
 
1067
    # Enable - method
 
1068
    @dbus.service.method(_interface)
 
1069
    def Enable(self):
 
1070
        "D-Bus method"
 
1071
        self.enable()
 
1072
    
 
1073
    # StartChecker - method
 
1074
    @dbus.service.method(_interface)
 
1075
    def StartChecker(self):
 
1076
        "D-Bus method"
 
1077
        self.start_checker()
 
1078
    
 
1079
    # Disable - method
 
1080
    @dbus.service.method(_interface)
 
1081
    def Disable(self):
 
1082
        "D-Bus method"
 
1083
        self.disable()
 
1084
    
 
1085
    # StopChecker - method
 
1086
    @dbus.service.method(_interface)
 
1087
    def StopChecker(self):
 
1088
        self.stop_checker()
 
1089
    
 
1090
    ## Properties
 
1091
    
 
1092
    # ApprovalPending - property
 
1093
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="b", access="read")
 
1094
    def ApprovalPending_dbus_property(self):
 
1095
        return dbus.Boolean(bool(self.approvals_pending))
 
1096
    
 
1097
    # ApprovedByDefault - property
 
1098
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="b",
 
1099
                           access="readwrite")
 
1100
    def ApprovedByDefault_dbus_property(self, value=None):
 
1101
        if value is None:       # get
 
1102
            return dbus.Boolean(self.approved_by_default)
 
1103
        self.approved_by_default = bool(value)
 
1104
    
 
1105
    # ApprovalDelay - property
 
1106
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="t",
 
1107
                           access="readwrite")
 
1108
    def ApprovalDelay_dbus_property(self, value=None):
 
1109
        if value is None:       # get
 
1110
            return dbus.UInt64(self.approval_delay_milliseconds())
 
1111
        self.approval_delay = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, value)
 
1112
    
 
1113
    # ApprovalDuration - property
 
1114
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="t",
 
1115
                           access="readwrite")
 
1116
    def ApprovalDuration_dbus_property(self, value=None):
 
1117
        if value is None:       # get
 
1118
            return dbus.UInt64(_timedelta_to_milliseconds(
 
1119
                    self.approval_duration))
 
1120
        self.approval_duration = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, value)
 
1121
    
 
1122
    # Name - property
 
1123
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s", access="read")
 
1124
    def Name_dbus_property(self):
 
1125
        return dbus.String(self.name)
 
1126
    
 
1127
    # Fingerprint - property
 
1128
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s", access="read")
 
1129
    def Fingerprint_dbus_property(self):
 
1130
        return dbus.String(self.fingerprint)
 
1131
    
 
1132
    # Host - property
 
1133
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s",
 
1134
                           access="readwrite")
 
1135
    def Host_dbus_property(self, value=None):
 
1136
        if value is None:       # get
 
1137
            return dbus.String(self.host)
 
1138
        self.host = value
 
1139
    
 
1140
    # Created - property
 
1141
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s", access="read")
 
1142
    def Created_dbus_property(self):
 
1143
        return dbus.String(datetime_to_dbus(self.created))
 
1144
    
 
1145
    # LastEnabled - property
 
1146
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s", access="read")
 
1147
    def LastEnabled_dbus_property(self):
 
1148
        return datetime_to_dbus(self.last_enabled)
 
1149
    
 
1150
    # Enabled - property
 
1151
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="b",
 
1152
                           access="readwrite")
 
1153
    def Enabled_dbus_property(self, value=None):
 
1154
        if value is None:       # get
 
1155
            return dbus.Boolean(self.enabled)
 
1156
        if value:
 
1157
            self.enable()
 
1158
        else:
 
1159
            self.disable()
 
1160
    
 
1161
    # LastCheckedOK - property
 
1162
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s",
 
1163
                           access="readwrite")
 
1164
    def LastCheckedOK_dbus_property(self, value=None):
 
1165
        if value is not None:
 
1166
            self.checked_ok()
 
1167
            return
 
1168
        return datetime_to_dbus(self.last_checked_ok)
 
1169
    
 
1170
    # Expires - property
 
1171
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s", access="read")
 
1172
    def Expires_dbus_property(self):
 
1173
        return datetime_to_dbus(self.expires)
 
1174
    
 
1175
    # LastApprovalRequest - property
 
1176
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s", access="read")
 
1177
    def LastApprovalRequest_dbus_property(self):
 
1178
        return datetime_to_dbus(self.last_approval_request)
 
1179
    
 
1180
    # Timeout - property
 
1181
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="t",
 
1182
                           access="readwrite")
 
1183
    def Timeout_dbus_property(self, value=None):
 
1184
        if value is None:       # get
 
1185
            return dbus.UInt64(self.timeout_milliseconds())
 
1186
        self.timeout = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, value)
 
1187
        if getattr(self, "disable_initiator_tag", None) is None:
 
1188
            return
 
1189
        # Reschedule timeout
 
1190
        gobject.source_remove(self.disable_initiator_tag)
 
1191
        self.disable_initiator_tag = None
 
1192
        self.expires = None
 
1193
        time_to_die = _timedelta_to_milliseconds((self
 
1194
                                                  .last_checked_ok
 
1195
                                                  + self.timeout)
 
1196
                                                 - datetime.datetime
 
1197
                                                 .utcnow())
 
1198
        if time_to_die <= 0:
 
1199
            # The timeout has passed
 
1200
            self.disable()
 
1201
        else:
 
1202
            self.expires = (datetime.datetime.utcnow()
 
1203
                            + datetime.timedelta(milliseconds =
 
1204
                                                 time_to_die))
 
1205
            self.disable_initiator_tag = (gobject.timeout_add
 
1206
                                          (time_to_die, self.disable))
 
1207
    
 
1208
    # ExtendedTimeout - property
 
1209
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="t",
 
1210
                           access="readwrite")
 
1211
    def ExtendedTimeout_dbus_property(self, value=None):
 
1212
        if value is None:       # get
 
1213
            return dbus.UInt64(self.extended_timeout_milliseconds())
 
1214
        self.extended_timeout = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, value)
 
1215
    
 
1216
    # Interval - property
 
1217
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="t",
 
1218
                           access="readwrite")
 
1219
    def Interval_dbus_property(self, value=None):
 
1220
        if value is None:       # get
 
1221
            return dbus.UInt64(self.interval_milliseconds())
 
1222
        self.interval = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, value)
 
1223
        if getattr(self, "checker_initiator_tag", None) is None:
 
1224
            return
 
1225
        # Reschedule checker run
 
1226
        gobject.source_remove(self.checker_initiator_tag)
 
1227
        self.checker_initiator_tag = (gobject.timeout_add
 
1228
                                      (value, self.start_checker))
 
1229
        self.start_checker()    # Start one now, too
 
1230
    
 
1231
    # Checker - property
 
1232
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="s",
 
1233
                           access="readwrite")
 
1234
    def Checker_dbus_property(self, value=None):
 
1235
        if value is None:       # get
 
1236
            return dbus.String(self.checker_command)
 
1237
        self.checker_command = value
 
1238
    
 
1239
    # CheckerRunning - property
 
1240
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="b",
 
1241
                           access="readwrite")
 
1242
    def CheckerRunning_dbus_property(self, value=None):
 
1243
        if value is None:       # get
 
1244
            return dbus.Boolean(self.checker is not None)
 
1245
        if value:
 
1246
            self.start_checker()
 
1247
        else:
 
1248
            self.stop_checker()
 
1249
    
 
1250
    # ObjectPath - property
 
1251
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="o", access="read")
 
1252
    def ObjectPath_dbus_property(self):
 
1253
        return self.dbus_object_path # is already a dbus.ObjectPath
 
1254
    
 
1255
    # Secret = property
 
1256
    @dbus_service_property(_interface, signature="ay",
 
1257
                           access="write", byte_arrays=True)
 
1258
    def Secret_dbus_property(self, value):
 
1259
        self.secret = str(value)
 
1260
    
 
1261
    del _interface
 
1262
 
 
1263
 
 
1264
class ProxyClient(object):
 
1265
    def __init__(self, child_pipe, fpr, address):
 
1266
        self._pipe = child_pipe
 
1267
        self._pipe.send(('init', fpr, address))
 
1268
        if not self._pipe.recv():
 
1269
            raise KeyError()
 
1270
    
 
1271
    def __getattribute__(self, name):
 
1272
        if(name == '_pipe'):
 
1273
            return super(ProxyClient, self).__getattribute__(name)
 
1274
        self._pipe.send(('getattr', name))
 
1275
        data = self._pipe.recv()
 
1276
        if data[0] == 'data':
 
1277
            return data[1]
 
1278
        if data[0] == 'function':
 
1279
            def func(*args, **kwargs):
 
1280
                self._pipe.send(('funcall', name, args, kwargs))
 
1281
                return self._pipe.recv()[1]
 
1282
            return func
 
1283
    
 
1284
    def __setattr__(self, name, value):
 
1285
        if(name == '_pipe'):
 
1286
            return super(ProxyClient, self).__setattr__(name, value)
 
1287
        self._pipe.send(('setattr', name, value))
 
1288
 
 
1289
class ClientDBusTransitional(ClientDBus):
 
1290
    __metaclass__ = AlternateDBusNamesMetaclass
 
1291
 
 
1292
class ClientHandler(socketserver.BaseRequestHandler, object):
 
1293
    """A class to handle client connections.
 
1294
    
 
1295
    Instantiated once for each connection to handle it.
368
1296
    Note: This will run in its own forked process."""
369
1297
    
370
1298
    def handle(self):
371
 
        logger.debug(u"TCP connection from: %s",
372
 
                     unicode(self.client_address))
373
 
        session = gnutls.connection.ClientSession(self.request,
374
 
                                                  gnutls.connection.\
375
 
                                                  X509Credentials())
376
 
        
377
 
        #priority = ':'.join(("NONE", "+VERS-TLS1.1", "+AES-256-CBC",
378
 
        #                "+SHA1", "+COMP-NULL", "+CTYPE-OPENPGP",
379
 
        #                "+DHE-DSS"))
380
 
        priority = "SECURE256"
381
 
        
382
 
        gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_priority_set_direct\
383
 
            (session._c_object, priority, None);
384
 
        
385
 
        try:
386
 
            session.handshake()
387
 
        except gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError, error:
388
 
            logger.debug(u"Handshake failed: %s", error)
389
 
            # Do not run session.bye() here: the session is not
390
 
            # established.  Just abandon the request.
391
 
            return
392
 
        try:
393
 
            fpr = fingerprint(peer_certificate(session))
394
 
        except (TypeError, gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError), error:
395
 
            logger.debug(u"Bad certificate: %s", error)
396
 
            session.bye()
397
 
            return
398
 
        logger.debug(u"Fingerprint: %s", fpr)
399
 
        client = None
400
 
        for c in self.server.clients:
401
 
            if c.fingerprint == fpr:
402
 
                client = c
403
 
                break
404
 
        # Have to check if client.still_valid(), since it is possible
405
 
        # that the client timed out while establishing the GnuTLS
406
 
        # session.
407
 
        if (not client) or (not client.still_valid()):
408
 
            if client:
409
 
                logger.debug(u"Client %(name)s is invalid",
410
 
                             vars(client))
411
 
            else:
412
 
                logger.debug(u"Client not found for fingerprint: %s",
413
 
                             fpr)
414
 
            session.bye()
415
 
            return
416
 
        sent_size = 0
417
 
        while sent_size < len(client.secret):
418
 
            sent = session.send(client.secret[sent_size:])
419
 
            logger.debug(u"Sent: %d, remaining: %d",
420
 
                         sent, len(client.secret)
421
 
                         - (sent_size + sent))
422
 
            sent_size += sent
423
 
        session.bye()
424
 
 
425
 
 
426
 
class IPv6_TCPServer(SocketServer.ForkingTCPServer, object):
427
 
    """IPv6 TCP server.  Accepts 'None' as address and/or port.
 
1299
        with contextlib.closing(self.server.child_pipe) as child_pipe:
 
1300
            logger.info("TCP connection from: %s",
 
1301
                        unicode(self.client_address))
 
1302
            logger.debug("Pipe FD: %d",
 
1303
                         self.server.child_pipe.fileno())
 
1304
            
 
1305
            session = (gnutls.connection
 
1306
                       .ClientSession(self.request,
 
1307
                                      gnutls.connection
 
1308
                                      .X509Credentials()))
 
1309
            
 
1310
            # Note: gnutls.connection.X509Credentials is really a
 
1311
            # generic GnuTLS certificate credentials object so long as
 
1312
            # no X.509 keys are added to it.  Therefore, we can use it
 
1313
            # here despite using OpenPGP certificates.
 
1314
            
 
1315
            #priority = ':'.join(("NONE", "+VERS-TLS1.1",
 
1316
            #                      "+AES-256-CBC", "+SHA1",
 
1317
            #                      "+COMP-NULL", "+CTYPE-OPENPGP",
 
1318
            #                      "+DHE-DSS"))
 
1319
            # Use a fallback default, since this MUST be set.
 
1320
            priority = self.server.gnutls_priority
 
1321
            if priority is None:
 
1322
                priority = "NORMAL"
 
1323
            (gnutls.library.functions
 
1324
             .gnutls_priority_set_direct(session._c_object,
 
1325
                                         priority, None))
 
1326
            
 
1327
            # Start communication using the Mandos protocol
 
1328
            # Get protocol number
 
1329
            line = self.request.makefile().readline()
 
1330
            logger.debug("Protocol version: %r", line)
 
1331
            try:
 
1332
                if int(line.strip().split()[0]) > 1:
 
1333
                    raise RuntimeError
 
1334
            except (ValueError, IndexError, RuntimeError) as error:
 
1335
                logger.error("Unknown protocol version: %s", error)
 
1336
                return
 
1337
            
 
1338
            # Start GnuTLS connection
 
1339
            try:
 
1340
                session.handshake()
 
1341
            except gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError as error:
 
1342
                logger.warning("Handshake failed: %s", error)
 
1343
                # Do not run session.bye() here: the session is not
 
1344
                # established.  Just abandon the request.
 
1345
                return
 
1346
            logger.debug("Handshake succeeded")
 
1347
            
 
1348
            approval_required = False
 
1349
            try:
 
1350
                try:
 
1351
                    fpr = self.fingerprint(self.peer_certificate
 
1352
                                           (session))
 
1353
                except (TypeError,
 
1354
                        gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError) as error:
 
1355
                    logger.warning("Bad certificate: %s", error)
 
1356
                    return
 
1357
                logger.debug("Fingerprint: %s", fpr)
 
1358
                
 
1359
                try:
 
1360
                    client = ProxyClient(child_pipe, fpr,
 
1361
                                         self.client_address)
 
1362
                except KeyError:
 
1363
                    return
 
1364
                
 
1365
                if client.approval_delay:
 
1366
                    delay = client.approval_delay
 
1367
                    client.approvals_pending += 1
 
1368
                    approval_required = True
 
1369
                
 
1370
                while True:
 
1371
                    if not client.enabled:
 
1372
                        logger.info("Client %s is disabled",
 
1373
                                       client.name)
 
1374
                        if self.server.use_dbus:
 
1375
                            # Emit D-Bus signal
 
1376
                            client.Rejected("Disabled")
 
1377
                        return
 
1378
                    
 
1379
                    if client._approved or not client.approval_delay:
 
1380
                        #We are approved or approval is disabled
 
1381
                        break
 
1382
                    elif client._approved is None:
 
1383
                        logger.info("Client %s needs approval",
 
1384
                                    client.name)
 
1385
                        if self.server.use_dbus:
 
1386
                            # Emit D-Bus signal
 
1387
                            client.NeedApproval(
 
1388
                                client.approval_delay_milliseconds(),
 
1389
                                client.approved_by_default)
 
1390
                    else:
 
1391
                        logger.warning("Client %s was not approved",
 
1392
                                       client.name)
 
1393
                        if self.server.use_dbus:
 
1394
                            # Emit D-Bus signal
 
1395
                            client.Rejected("Denied")
 
1396
                        return
 
1397
                    
 
1398
                    #wait until timeout or approved
 
1399
                    time = datetime.datetime.now()
 
1400
                    client.changedstate.acquire()
 
1401
                    (client.changedstate.wait
 
1402
                     (float(client._timedelta_to_milliseconds(delay)
 
1403
                            / 1000)))
 
1404
                    client.changedstate.release()
 
1405
                    time2 = datetime.datetime.now()
 
1406
                    if (time2 - time) >= delay:
 
1407
                        if not client.approved_by_default:
 
1408
                            logger.warning("Client %s timed out while"
 
1409
                                           " waiting for approval",
 
1410
                                           client.name)
 
1411
                            if self.server.use_dbus:
 
1412
                                # Emit D-Bus signal
 
1413
                                client.Rejected("Approval timed out")
 
1414
                            return
 
1415
                        else:
 
1416
                            break
 
1417
                    else:
 
1418
                        delay -= time2 - time
 
1419
                
 
1420
                sent_size = 0
 
1421
                while sent_size < len(client.secret):
 
1422
                    try:
 
1423
                        sent = session.send(client.secret[sent_size:])
 
1424
                    except gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError as error:
 
1425
                        logger.warning("gnutls send failed")
 
1426
                        return
 
1427
                    logger.debug("Sent: %d, remaining: %d",
 
1428
                                 sent, len(client.secret)
 
1429
                                 - (sent_size + sent))
 
1430
                    sent_size += sent
 
1431
                
 
1432
                logger.info("Sending secret to %s", client.name)
 
1433
                # bump the timeout using extended_timeout
 
1434
                client.checked_ok(client.extended_timeout)
 
1435
                if self.server.use_dbus:
 
1436
                    # Emit D-Bus signal
 
1437
                    client.GotSecret()
 
1438
            
 
1439
            finally:
 
1440
                if approval_required:
 
1441
                    client.approvals_pending -= 1
 
1442
                try:
 
1443
                    session.bye()
 
1444
                except gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError as error:
 
1445
                    logger.warning("GnuTLS bye failed")
 
1446
    
 
1447
    @staticmethod
 
1448
    def peer_certificate(session):
 
1449
        "Return the peer's OpenPGP certificate as a bytestring"
 
1450
        # If not an OpenPGP certificate...
 
1451
        if (gnutls.library.functions
 
1452
            .gnutls_certificate_type_get(session._c_object)
 
1453
            != gnutls.library.constants.GNUTLS_CRT_OPENPGP):
 
1454
            # ...do the normal thing
 
1455
            return session.peer_certificate
 
1456
        list_size = ctypes.c_uint(1)
 
1457
        cert_list = (gnutls.library.functions
 
1458
                     .gnutls_certificate_get_peers
 
1459
                     (session._c_object, ctypes.byref(list_size)))
 
1460
        if not bool(cert_list) and list_size.value != 0:
 
1461
            raise gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError("error getting peer"
 
1462
                                            " certificate")
 
1463
        if list_size.value == 0:
 
1464
            return None
 
1465
        cert = cert_list[0]
 
1466
        return ctypes.string_at(cert.data, cert.size)
 
1467
    
 
1468
    @staticmethod
 
1469
    def fingerprint(openpgp):
 
1470
        "Convert an OpenPGP bytestring to a hexdigit fingerprint"
 
1471
        # New GnuTLS "datum" with the OpenPGP public key
 
1472
        datum = (gnutls.library.types
 
1473
                 .gnutls_datum_t(ctypes.cast(ctypes.c_char_p(openpgp),
 
1474
                                             ctypes.POINTER
 
1475
                                             (ctypes.c_ubyte)),
 
1476
                                 ctypes.c_uint(len(openpgp))))
 
1477
        # New empty GnuTLS certificate
 
1478
        crt = gnutls.library.types.gnutls_openpgp_crt_t()
 
1479
        (gnutls.library.functions
 
1480
         .gnutls_openpgp_crt_init(ctypes.byref(crt)))
 
1481
        # Import the OpenPGP public key into the certificate
 
1482
        (gnutls.library.functions
 
1483
         .gnutls_openpgp_crt_import(crt, ctypes.byref(datum),
 
1484
                                    gnutls.library.constants
 
1485
                                    .GNUTLS_OPENPGP_FMT_RAW))
 
1486
        # Verify the self signature in the key
 
1487
        crtverify = ctypes.c_uint()
 
1488
        (gnutls.library.functions
 
1489
         .gnutls_openpgp_crt_verify_self(crt, 0,
 
1490
                                         ctypes.byref(crtverify)))
 
1491
        if crtverify.value != 0:
 
1492
            gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_deinit(crt)
 
1493
            raise (gnutls.errors.CertificateSecurityError
 
1494
                   ("Verify failed"))
 
1495
        # New buffer for the fingerprint
 
1496
        buf = ctypes.create_string_buffer(20)
 
1497
        buf_len = ctypes.c_size_t()
 
1498
        # Get the fingerprint from the certificate into the buffer
 
1499
        (gnutls.library.functions
 
1500
         .gnutls_openpgp_crt_get_fingerprint(crt, ctypes.byref(buf),
 
1501
                                             ctypes.byref(buf_len)))
 
1502
        # Deinit the certificate
 
1503
        gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_deinit(crt)
 
1504
        # Convert the buffer to a Python bytestring
 
1505
        fpr = ctypes.string_at(buf, buf_len.value)
 
1506
        # Convert the bytestring to hexadecimal notation
 
1507
        hex_fpr = ''.join("%02X" % ord(char) for char in fpr)
 
1508
        return hex_fpr
 
1509
 
 
1510
 
 
1511
class MultiprocessingMixIn(object):
 
1512
    """Like socketserver.ThreadingMixIn, but with multiprocessing"""
 
1513
    def sub_process_main(self, request, address):
 
1514
        try:
 
1515
            self.finish_request(request, address)
 
1516
        except:
 
1517
            self.handle_error(request, address)
 
1518
        self.close_request(request)
 
1519
    
 
1520
    def process_request(self, request, address):
 
1521
        """Start a new process to process the request."""
 
1522
        proc = multiprocessing.Process(target = self.sub_process_main,
 
1523
                                       args = (request,
 
1524
                                               address))
 
1525
        proc.start()
 
1526
        return proc
 
1527
 
 
1528
 
 
1529
class MultiprocessingMixInWithPipe(MultiprocessingMixIn, object):
 
1530
    """ adds a pipe to the MixIn """
 
1531
    def process_request(self, request, client_address):
 
1532
        """Overrides and wraps the original process_request().
 
1533
        
 
1534
        This function creates a new pipe in self.pipe
 
1535
        """
 
1536
        parent_pipe, self.child_pipe = multiprocessing.Pipe()
 
1537
        
 
1538
        proc = MultiprocessingMixIn.process_request(self, request,
 
1539
                                                    client_address)
 
1540
        self.child_pipe.close()
 
1541
        self.add_pipe(parent_pipe, proc)
 
1542
    
 
1543
    def add_pipe(self, parent_pipe, proc):
 
1544
        """Dummy function; override as necessary"""
 
1545
        raise NotImplementedError
 
1546
 
 
1547
 
 
1548
class IPv6_TCPServer(MultiprocessingMixInWithPipe,
 
1549
                     socketserver.TCPServer, object):
 
1550
    """IPv6-capable TCP server.  Accepts 'None' as address and/or port
 
1551
    
428
1552
    Attributes:
429
 
        options:        Command line options
430
 
        clients:        Set() of Client objects
 
1553
        enabled:        Boolean; whether this server is activated yet
 
1554
        interface:      None or a network interface name (string)
 
1555
        use_ipv6:       Boolean; to use IPv6 or not
431
1556
    """
432
 
    address_family = socket.AF_INET6
433
 
    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
434
 
        if "options" in kwargs:
435
 
            self.options = kwargs["options"]
436
 
            del kwargs["options"]
437
 
        if "clients" in kwargs:
438
 
            self.clients = kwargs["clients"]
439
 
            del kwargs["clients"]
440
 
        return super(type(self), self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
 
1557
    def __init__(self, server_address, RequestHandlerClass,
 
1558
                 interface=None, use_ipv6=True):
 
1559
        self.interface = interface
 
1560
        if use_ipv6:
 
1561
            self.address_family = socket.AF_INET6
 
1562
        socketserver.TCPServer.__init__(self, server_address,
 
1563
                                        RequestHandlerClass)
441
1564
    def server_bind(self):
442
1565
        """This overrides the normal server_bind() function
443
1566
        to bind to an interface if one was specified, and also NOT to
444
1567
        bind to an address or port if they were not specified."""
445
 
        if self.options.interface:
446
 
            if not hasattr(socket, "SO_BINDTODEVICE"):
447
 
                # From /usr/include/asm-i486/socket.h
448
 
                socket.SO_BINDTODEVICE = 25
449
 
            try:
450
 
                self.socket.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET,
451
 
                                       socket.SO_BINDTODEVICE,
452
 
                                       self.options.interface)
453
 
            except socket.error, error:
454
 
                if error[0] == errno.EPERM:
455
 
                    logger.warning(u"No permission to"
456
 
                                   u" bind to interface %s",
457
 
                                   self.options.interface)
458
 
                else:
459
 
                    raise error
 
1568
        if self.interface is not None:
 
1569
            if SO_BINDTODEVICE is None:
 
1570
                logger.error("SO_BINDTODEVICE does not exist;"
 
1571
                             " cannot bind to interface %s",
 
1572
                             self.interface)
 
1573
            else:
 
1574
                try:
 
1575
                    self.socket.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET,
 
1576
                                           SO_BINDTODEVICE,
 
1577
                                           str(self.interface
 
1578
                                               + '\0'))
 
1579
                except socket.error as error:
 
1580
                    if error[0] == errno.EPERM:
 
1581
                        logger.error("No permission to"
 
1582
                                     " bind to interface %s",
 
1583
                                     self.interface)
 
1584
                    elif error[0] == errno.ENOPROTOOPT:
 
1585
                        logger.error("SO_BINDTODEVICE not available;"
 
1586
                                     " cannot bind to interface %s",
 
1587
                                     self.interface)
 
1588
                    else:
 
1589
                        raise
460
1590
        # Only bind(2) the socket if we really need to.
461
1591
        if self.server_address[0] or self.server_address[1]:
462
1592
            if not self.server_address[0]:
463
 
                in6addr_any = "::"
464
 
                self.server_address = (in6addr_any,
 
1593
                if self.address_family == socket.AF_INET6:
 
1594
                    any_address = "::" # in6addr_any
 
1595
                else:
 
1596
                    any_address = socket.INADDR_ANY
 
1597
                self.server_address = (any_address,
465
1598
                                       self.server_address[1])
466
 
            elif self.server_address[1] is None:
 
1599
            elif not self.server_address[1]:
467
1600
                self.server_address = (self.server_address[0],
468
1601
                                       0)
469
 
            return super(type(self), self).server_bind()
 
1602
#                 if self.interface:
 
1603
#                     self.server_address = (self.server_address[0],
 
1604
#                                            0, # port
 
1605
#                                            0, # flowinfo
 
1606
#                                            if_nametoindex
 
1607
#                                            (self.interface))
 
1608
            return socketserver.TCPServer.server_bind(self)
 
1609
 
 
1610
 
 
1611
class MandosServer(IPv6_TCPServer):
 
1612
    """Mandos server.
 
1613
    
 
1614
    Attributes:
 
1615
        clients:        set of Client objects
 
1616
        gnutls_priority GnuTLS priority string
 
1617
        use_dbus:       Boolean; to emit D-Bus signals or not
 
1618
    
 
1619
    Assumes a gobject.MainLoop event loop.
 
1620
    """
 
1621
    def __init__(self, server_address, RequestHandlerClass,
 
1622
                 interface=None, use_ipv6=True, clients=None,
 
1623
                 gnutls_priority=None, use_dbus=True):
 
1624
        self.enabled = False
 
1625
        self.clients = clients
 
1626
        if self.clients is None:
 
1627
            self.clients = set()
 
1628
        self.use_dbus = use_dbus
 
1629
        self.gnutls_priority = gnutls_priority
 
1630
        IPv6_TCPServer.__init__(self, server_address,
 
1631
                                RequestHandlerClass,
 
1632
                                interface = interface,
 
1633
                                use_ipv6 = use_ipv6)
 
1634
    def server_activate(self):
 
1635
        if self.enabled:
 
1636
            return socketserver.TCPServer.server_activate(self)
 
1637
    
 
1638
    def enable(self):
 
1639
        self.enabled = True
 
1640
    
 
1641
    def add_pipe(self, parent_pipe, proc):
 
1642
        # Call "handle_ipc" for both data and EOF events
 
1643
        gobject.io_add_watch(parent_pipe.fileno(),
 
1644
                             gobject.IO_IN | gobject.IO_HUP,
 
1645
                             functools.partial(self.handle_ipc,
 
1646
                                               parent_pipe =
 
1647
                                               parent_pipe,
 
1648
                                               proc = proc))
 
1649
    
 
1650
    def handle_ipc(self, source, condition, parent_pipe=None,
 
1651
                   proc = None, client_object=None):
 
1652
        condition_names = {
 
1653
            gobject.IO_IN: "IN",   # There is data to read.
 
1654
            gobject.IO_OUT: "OUT", # Data can be written (without
 
1655
                                    # blocking).
 
1656
            gobject.IO_PRI: "PRI", # There is urgent data to read.
 
1657
            gobject.IO_ERR: "ERR", # Error condition.
 
1658
            gobject.IO_HUP: "HUP"  # Hung up (the connection has been
 
1659
                                    # broken, usually for pipes and
 
1660
                                    # sockets).
 
1661
            }
 
1662
        conditions_string = ' | '.join(name
 
1663
                                       for cond, name in
 
1664
                                       condition_names.iteritems()
 
1665
                                       if cond & condition)
 
1666
        # error, or the other end of multiprocessing.Pipe has closed
 
1667
        if condition & (gobject.IO_ERR | condition & gobject.IO_HUP):
 
1668
            # Wait for other process to exit
 
1669
            proc.join()
 
1670
            return False
 
1671
        
 
1672
        # Read a request from the child
 
1673
        request = parent_pipe.recv()
 
1674
        command = request[0]
 
1675
        
 
1676
        if command == 'init':
 
1677
            fpr = request[1]
 
1678
            address = request[2]
 
1679
            
 
1680
            for c in self.clients:
 
1681
                if c.fingerprint == fpr:
 
1682
                    client = c
 
1683
                    break
 
1684
            else:
 
1685
                logger.info("Client not found for fingerprint: %s, ad"
 
1686
                            "dress: %s", fpr, address)
 
1687
                if self.use_dbus:
 
1688
                    # Emit D-Bus signal
 
1689
                    mandos_dbus_service.ClientNotFound(fpr,
 
1690
                                                       address[0])
 
1691
                parent_pipe.send(False)
 
1692
                return False
 
1693
            
 
1694
            gobject.io_add_watch(parent_pipe.fileno(),
 
1695
                                 gobject.IO_IN | gobject.IO_HUP,
 
1696
                                 functools.partial(self.handle_ipc,
 
1697
                                                   parent_pipe =
 
1698
                                                   parent_pipe,
 
1699
                                                   proc = proc,
 
1700
                                                   client_object =
 
1701
                                                   client))
 
1702
            parent_pipe.send(True)
 
1703
            # remove the old hook in favor of the new above hook on
 
1704
            # same fileno
 
1705
            return False
 
1706
        if command == 'funcall':
 
1707
            funcname = request[1]
 
1708
            args = request[2]
 
1709
            kwargs = request[3]
 
1710
            
 
1711
            parent_pipe.send(('data', getattr(client_object,
 
1712
                                              funcname)(*args,
 
1713
                                                         **kwargs)))
 
1714
        
 
1715
        if command == 'getattr':
 
1716
            attrname = request[1]
 
1717
            if callable(client_object.__getattribute__(attrname)):
 
1718
                parent_pipe.send(('function',))
 
1719
            else:
 
1720
                parent_pipe.send(('data', client_object
 
1721
                                  .__getattribute__(attrname)))
 
1722
        
 
1723
        if command == 'setattr':
 
1724
            attrname = request[1]
 
1725
            value = request[2]
 
1726
            setattr(client_object, attrname, value)
 
1727
        
 
1728
        return True
470
1729
 
471
1730
 
472
1731
def string_to_delta(interval):
473
1732
    """Parse a string and return a datetime.timedelta
474
 
 
 
1733
    
475
1734
    >>> string_to_delta('7d')
476
1735
    datetime.timedelta(7)
477
1736
    >>> string_to_delta('60s')
480
1739
    datetime.timedelta(0, 3600)
481
1740
    >>> string_to_delta('24h')
482
1741
    datetime.timedelta(1)
483
 
    >>> string_to_delta(u'1w')
 
1742
    >>> string_to_delta('1w')
484
1743
    datetime.timedelta(7)
 
1744
    >>> string_to_delta('5m 30s')
 
1745
    datetime.timedelta(0, 330)
485
1746
    """
486
 
    try:
487
 
        suffix=unicode(interval[-1])
488
 
        value=int(interval[:-1])
489
 
        if suffix == u"d":
490
 
            delta = datetime.timedelta(value)
491
 
        elif suffix == u"s":
492
 
            delta = datetime.timedelta(0, value)
493
 
        elif suffix == u"m":
494
 
            delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, value)
495
 
        elif suffix == u"h":
496
 
            delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, value)
497
 
        elif suffix == u"w":
498
 
            delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, value)
499
 
        else:
500
 
            raise ValueError
501
 
    except (ValueError, IndexError):
502
 
        raise ValueError
503
 
    return delta
504
 
 
505
 
 
506
 
def add_service():
507
 
    """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
508
 
    global group, serviceName, serviceType, servicePort, serviceTXT, \
509
 
           domain, host
510
 
    if group is None:
511
 
        group = dbus.Interface(
512
 
                bus.get_object( avahi.DBUS_NAME,
513
 
                                server.EntryGroupNew()),
514
 
                avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_ENTRY_GROUP)
515
 
        group.connect_to_signal('StateChanged',
516
 
                                entry_group_state_changed)
517
 
    logger.debug(u"Adding service '%s' of type '%s' ...",
518
 
                 serviceName, serviceType)
519
 
    
520
 
    group.AddService(
521
 
            serviceInterface,           # interface
522
 
            avahi.PROTO_INET6,          # protocol
523
 
            dbus.UInt32(0),             # flags
524
 
            serviceName, serviceType,
525
 
            domain, host,
526
 
            dbus.UInt16(servicePort),
527
 
            avahi.string_array_to_txt_array(serviceTXT))
528
 
    group.Commit()
529
 
 
530
 
 
531
 
def remove_service():
532
 
    """From the Avahi example code"""
533
 
    global group
534
 
    
535
 
    if not group is None:
536
 
        group.Reset()
537
 
 
538
 
 
539
 
def server_state_changed(state):
540
 
    """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
541
 
    if state == avahi.SERVER_COLLISION:
542
 
        logger.warning(u"Server name collision")
543
 
        remove_service()
544
 
    elif state == avahi.SERVER_RUNNING:
545
 
        add_service()
546
 
 
547
 
 
548
 
def entry_group_state_changed(state, error):
549
 
    """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
550
 
    global serviceName, server, rename_count
551
 
    
552
 
    logger.debug(u"state change: %i", state)
553
 
    
554
 
    if state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_ESTABLISHED:
555
 
        logger.debug(u"Service established.")
556
 
    elif state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_COLLISION:
557
 
        
558
 
        rename_count = rename_count - 1
559
 
        if rename_count > 0:
560
 
            name = server.GetAlternativeServiceName(name)
561
 
            logger.warning(u"Service name collision, "
562
 
                           u"changing name to '%s' ...", name)
563
 
            remove_service()
564
 
            add_service()
565
 
            
566
 
        else:
567
 
            logger.error(u"No suitable service name found after %i"
568
 
                         u" retries, exiting.", n_rename)
569
 
            killme(1)
570
 
    elif state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_FAILURE:
571
 
        logger.error(u"Error in group state changed %s",
572
 
                     unicode(error))
573
 
        killme(1)
 
1747
    timevalue = datetime.timedelta(0)
 
1748
    for s in interval.split():
 
1749
        try:
 
1750
            suffix = unicode(s[-1])
 
1751
            value = int(s[:-1])
 
1752
            if suffix == "d":
 
1753
                delta = datetime.timedelta(value)
 
1754
            elif suffix == "s":
 
1755
                delta = datetime.timedelta(0, value)
 
1756
            elif suffix == "m":
 
1757
                delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, value)
 
1758
            elif suffix == "h":
 
1759
                delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, value)
 
1760
            elif suffix == "w":
 
1761
                delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, value)
 
1762
            else:
 
1763
                raise ValueError("Unknown suffix %r" % suffix)
 
1764
        except (ValueError, IndexError) as e:
 
1765
            raise ValueError(*(e.args))
 
1766
        timevalue += delta
 
1767
    return timevalue
574
1768
 
575
1769
 
576
1770
def if_nametoindex(interface):
577
 
    """Call the C function if_nametoindex()"""
 
1771
    """Call the C function if_nametoindex(), or equivalent
 
1772
    
 
1773
    Note: This function cannot accept a unicode string."""
 
1774
    global if_nametoindex
578
1775
    try:
579
 
        libc = ctypes.cdll.LoadLibrary("libc.so.6")
580
 
        return libc.if_nametoindex(interface)
 
1776
        if_nametoindex = (ctypes.cdll.LoadLibrary
 
1777
                          (ctypes.util.find_library("c"))
 
1778
                          .if_nametoindex)
581
1779
    except (OSError, AttributeError):
582
 
        if "struct" not in sys.modules:
583
 
            import struct
584
 
        if "fcntl" not in sys.modules:
585
 
            import fcntl
586
 
        SIOCGIFINDEX = 0x8933      # From /usr/include/linux/sockios.h
587
 
        s = socket.socket()
588
 
        ifreq = fcntl.ioctl(s, SIOCGIFINDEX,
589
 
                            struct.pack("16s16x", interface))
590
 
        s.close()
591
 
        interface_index = struct.unpack("I", ifreq[16:20])[0]
592
 
        return interface_index
593
 
 
594
 
 
595
 
def daemon(nochdir, noclose):
 
1780
        logger.warning("Doing if_nametoindex the hard way")
 
1781
        def if_nametoindex(interface):
 
1782
            "Get an interface index the hard way, i.e. using fcntl()"
 
1783
            SIOCGIFINDEX = 0x8933  # From /usr/include/linux/sockios.h
 
1784
            with contextlib.closing(socket.socket()) as s:
 
1785
                ifreq = fcntl.ioctl(s, SIOCGIFINDEX,
 
1786
                                    struct.pack(str("16s16x"),
 
1787
                                                interface))
 
1788
            interface_index = struct.unpack(str("I"),
 
1789
                                            ifreq[16:20])[0]
 
1790
            return interface_index
 
1791
    return if_nametoindex(interface)
 
1792
 
 
1793
 
 
1794
def daemon(nochdir = False, noclose = False):
596
1795
    """See daemon(3).  Standard BSD Unix function.
 
1796
    
597
1797
    This should really exist as os.daemon, but it doesn't (yet)."""
598
1798
    if os.fork():
599
1799
        sys.exit()
600
1800
    os.setsid()
601
1801
    if not nochdir:
602
1802
        os.chdir("/")
 
1803
    if os.fork():
 
1804
        sys.exit()
603
1805
    if not noclose:
604
1806
        # Close all standard open file descriptors
605
 
        null = os.open("/dev/null", os.O_NOCTTY | os.O_RDWR)
 
1807
        null = os.open(os.path.devnull, os.O_NOCTTY | os.O_RDWR)
606
1808
        if not stat.S_ISCHR(os.fstat(null).st_mode):
607
1809
            raise OSError(errno.ENODEV,
608
 
                          "/dev/null not a character device")
 
1810
                          "%s not a character device"
 
1811
                          % os.path.devnull)
609
1812
        os.dup2(null, sys.stdin.fileno())
610
1813
        os.dup2(null, sys.stdout.fileno())
611
1814
        os.dup2(null, sys.stderr.fileno())
613
1816
            os.close(null)
614
1817
 
615
1818
 
616
 
def killme(status = 0):
617
 
    logger.debug("Stopping server with exit status %d", status)
618
 
    exitstatus = status
619
 
    if main_loop_started:
620
 
        main_loop.quit()
621
 
    else:
622
 
        sys.exit(status)
623
 
 
624
 
 
625
1819
def main():
626
 
    global exitstatus
627
 
    exitstatus = 0
628
 
    global main_loop_started
629
 
    main_loop_started = False
630
 
    
631
 
    parser = OptionParser()
632
 
    parser.add_option("-i", "--interface", type="string",
633
 
                      default=None, metavar="IF",
634
 
                      help="Bind to interface IF")
635
 
    parser.add_option("-a", "--address", type="string", default=None,
636
 
                      help="Address to listen for requests on")
637
 
    parser.add_option("-p", "--port", type="int", default=None,
638
 
                      help="Port number to receive requests on")
639
 
    parser.add_option("--timeout", type="string", # Parsed later
640
 
                      default="1h",
641
 
                      help="Amount of downtime allowed for clients")
642
 
    parser.add_option("--interval", type="string", # Parsed later
643
 
                      default="5m",
644
 
                      help="How often to check that a client is up")
645
 
    parser.add_option("--check", action="store_true", default=False,
646
 
                      help="Run self-test")
647
 
    parser.add_option("--debug", action="store_true", default=False,
648
 
                      help="Debug mode")
649
 
    (options, args) = parser.parse_args()
 
1820
    
 
1821
    ##################################################################
 
1822
    # Parsing of options, both command line and config file
 
1823
    
 
1824
    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
 
1825
    parser.add_argument("-v", "--version", action="version",
 
1826
                        version = "%%(prog)s %s" % version,
 
1827
                        help="show version number and exit")
 
1828
    parser.add_argument("-i", "--interface", metavar="IF",
 
1829
                        help="Bind to interface IF")
 
1830
    parser.add_argument("-a", "--address",
 
1831
                        help="Address to listen for requests on")
 
1832
    parser.add_argument("-p", "--port", type=int,
 
1833
                        help="Port number to receive requests on")
 
1834
    parser.add_argument("--check", action="store_true",
 
1835
                        help="Run self-test")
 
1836
    parser.add_argument("--debug", action="store_true",
 
1837
                        help="Debug mode; run in foreground and log"
 
1838
                        " to terminal")
 
1839
    parser.add_argument("--debuglevel", metavar="LEVEL",
 
1840
                        help="Debug level for stdout output")
 
1841
    parser.add_argument("--priority", help="GnuTLS"
 
1842
                        " priority string (see GnuTLS documentation)")
 
1843
    parser.add_argument("--servicename",
 
1844
                        metavar="NAME", help="Zeroconf service name")
 
1845
    parser.add_argument("--configdir",
 
1846
                        default="/etc/mandos", metavar="DIR",
 
1847
                        help="Directory to search for configuration"
 
1848
                        " files")
 
1849
    parser.add_argument("--no-dbus", action="store_false",
 
1850
                        dest="use_dbus", help="Do not provide D-Bus"
 
1851
                        " system bus interface")
 
1852
    parser.add_argument("--no-ipv6", action="store_false",
 
1853
                        dest="use_ipv6", help="Do not use IPv6")
 
1854
    options = parser.parse_args()
650
1855
    
651
1856
    if options.check:
652
1857
        import doctest
653
1858
        doctest.testmod()
654
1859
        sys.exit()
655
1860
    
656
 
    # Parse the time arguments
657
 
    try:
658
 
        options.timeout = string_to_delta(options.timeout)
659
 
    except ValueError:
660
 
        parser.error("option --timeout: Unparseable time")
661
 
    try:
662
 
        options.interval = string_to_delta(options.interval)
663
 
    except ValueError:
664
 
        parser.error("option --interval: Unparseable time")
665
 
    
666
 
    # Parse config file
667
 
    defaults = { "checker": "fping -q -- %%(fqdn)s" }
668
 
    client_config = ConfigParser.SafeConfigParser(defaults)
669
 
    #client_config.readfp(open("global.conf"), "global.conf")
670
 
    client_config.read("mandos-clients.conf")
 
1861
    # Default values for config file for server-global settings
 
1862
    server_defaults = { "interface": "",
 
1863
                        "address": "",
 
1864
                        "port": "",
 
1865
                        "debug": "False",
 
1866
                        "priority":
 
1867
                        "SECURE256:!CTYPE-X.509:+CTYPE-OPENPGP",
 
1868
                        "servicename": "Mandos",
 
1869
                        "use_dbus": "True",
 
1870
                        "use_ipv6": "True",
 
1871
                        "debuglevel": "",
 
1872
                        }
 
1873
    
 
1874
    # Parse config file for server-global settings
 
1875
    server_config = configparser.SafeConfigParser(server_defaults)
 
1876
    del server_defaults
 
1877
    server_config.read(os.path.join(options.configdir,
 
1878
                                    "mandos.conf"))
 
1879
    # Convert the SafeConfigParser object to a dict
 
1880
    server_settings = server_config.defaults()
 
1881
    # Use the appropriate methods on the non-string config options
 
1882
    for option in ("debug", "use_dbus", "use_ipv6"):
 
1883
        server_settings[option] = server_config.getboolean("DEFAULT",
 
1884
                                                           option)
 
1885
    if server_settings["port"]:
 
1886
        server_settings["port"] = server_config.getint("DEFAULT",
 
1887
                                                       "port")
 
1888
    del server_config
 
1889
    
 
1890
    # Override the settings from the config file with command line
 
1891
    # options, if set.
 
1892
    for option in ("interface", "address", "port", "debug",
 
1893
                   "priority", "servicename", "configdir",
 
1894
                   "use_dbus", "use_ipv6", "debuglevel"):
 
1895
        value = getattr(options, option)
 
1896
        if value is not None:
 
1897
            server_settings[option] = value
 
1898
    del options
 
1899
    # Force all strings to be unicode
 
1900
    for option in server_settings.keys():
 
1901
        if type(server_settings[option]) is str:
 
1902
            server_settings[option] = unicode(server_settings[option])
 
1903
    # Now we have our good server settings in "server_settings"
 
1904
    
 
1905
    ##################################################################
 
1906
    
 
1907
    # For convenience
 
1908
    debug = server_settings["debug"]
 
1909
    debuglevel = server_settings["debuglevel"]
 
1910
    use_dbus = server_settings["use_dbus"]
 
1911
    use_ipv6 = server_settings["use_ipv6"]
 
1912
    
 
1913
    if server_settings["servicename"] != "Mandos":
 
1914
        syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter
 
1915
                               ('Mandos (%s) [%%(process)d]:'
 
1916
                                ' %%(levelname)s: %%(message)s'
 
1917
                                % server_settings["servicename"]))
 
1918
    
 
1919
    # Parse config file with clients
 
1920
    client_defaults = { "timeout": "5m",
 
1921
                        "extended_timeout": "15m",
 
1922
                        "interval": "2m",
 
1923
                        "checker": "fping -q -- %%(host)s",
 
1924
                        "host": "",
 
1925
                        "approval_delay": "0s",
 
1926
                        "approval_duration": "1s",
 
1927
                        }
 
1928
    client_config = configparser.SafeConfigParser(client_defaults)
 
1929
    client_config.read(os.path.join(server_settings["configdir"],
 
1930
                                    "clients.conf"))
 
1931
    
 
1932
    global mandos_dbus_service
 
1933
    mandos_dbus_service = None
 
1934
    
 
1935
    tcp_server = MandosServer((server_settings["address"],
 
1936
                               server_settings["port"]),
 
1937
                              ClientHandler,
 
1938
                              interface=(server_settings["interface"]
 
1939
                                         or None),
 
1940
                              use_ipv6=use_ipv6,
 
1941
                              gnutls_priority=
 
1942
                              server_settings["priority"],
 
1943
                              use_dbus=use_dbus)
 
1944
    if not debug:
 
1945
        pidfilename = "/var/run/mandos.pid"
 
1946
        try:
 
1947
            pidfile = open(pidfilename, "w")
 
1948
        except IOError:
 
1949
            logger.error("Could not open file %r", pidfilename)
 
1950
    
 
1951
    try:
 
1952
        uid = pwd.getpwnam("_mandos").pw_uid
 
1953
        gid = pwd.getpwnam("_mandos").pw_gid
 
1954
    except KeyError:
 
1955
        try:
 
1956
            uid = pwd.getpwnam("mandos").pw_uid
 
1957
            gid = pwd.getpwnam("mandos").pw_gid
 
1958
        except KeyError:
 
1959
            try:
 
1960
                uid = pwd.getpwnam("nobody").pw_uid
 
1961
                gid = pwd.getpwnam("nobody").pw_gid
 
1962
            except KeyError:
 
1963
                uid = 65534
 
1964
                gid = 65534
 
1965
    try:
 
1966
        os.setgid(gid)
 
1967
        os.setuid(uid)
 
1968
    except OSError as error:
 
1969
        if error[0] != errno.EPERM:
 
1970
            raise error
 
1971
    
 
1972
    if not debug and not debuglevel:
 
1973
        syslogger.setLevel(logging.WARNING)
 
1974
        console.setLevel(logging.WARNING)
 
1975
    if debuglevel:
 
1976
        level = getattr(logging, debuglevel.upper())
 
1977
        syslogger.setLevel(level)
 
1978
        console.setLevel(level)
 
1979
    
 
1980
    if debug:
 
1981
        # Enable all possible GnuTLS debugging
 
1982
        
 
1983
        # "Use a log level over 10 to enable all debugging options."
 
1984
        # - GnuTLS manual
 
1985
        gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_global_set_log_level(11)
 
1986
        
 
1987
        @gnutls.library.types.gnutls_log_func
 
1988
        def debug_gnutls(level, string):
 
1989
            logger.debug("GnuTLS: %s", string[:-1])
 
1990
        
 
1991
        (gnutls.library.functions
 
1992
         .gnutls_global_set_log_function(debug_gnutls))
 
1993
        
 
1994
        # Redirect stdin so all checkers get /dev/null
 
1995
        null = os.open(os.path.devnull, os.O_NOCTTY | os.O_RDWR)
 
1996
        os.dup2(null, sys.stdin.fileno())
 
1997
        if null > 2:
 
1998
            os.close(null)
 
1999
    else:
 
2000
        # No console logging
 
2001
        logger.removeHandler(console)
 
2002
    
 
2003
    # Need to fork before connecting to D-Bus
 
2004
    if not debug:
 
2005
        # Close all input and output, do double fork, etc.
 
2006
        daemon()
671
2007
    
672
2008
    global main_loop
673
 
    global bus
674
 
    global server
675
2009
    # From the Avahi example code
676
2010
    DBusGMainLoop(set_as_default=True )
677
2011
    main_loop = gobject.MainLoop()
678
2012
    bus = dbus.SystemBus()
679
 
    server = dbus.Interface(
680
 
            bus.get_object( avahi.DBUS_NAME, avahi.DBUS_PATH_SERVER ),
681
 
            avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_SERVER )
682
2013
    # End of Avahi example code
683
 
    
684
 
    debug = options.debug
685
 
    
686
 
    if debug:
687
 
        console = logging.StreamHandler()
688
 
        # console.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
689
 
        console.setFormatter(logging.Formatter\
690
 
                             ('%(levelname)s: %(message)s'))
691
 
        logger.addHandler(console)
692
 
        del console
693
 
    
694
 
    clients = Set()
695
 
    def remove_from_clients(client):
696
 
        clients.remove(client)
697
 
        if not clients:
698
 
            logger.debug(u"No clients left, exiting")
699
 
            killme()
700
 
    
701
 
    clients.update(Set(Client(name=section, options=options,
702
 
                              stop_hook = remove_from_clients,
703
 
                              **(dict(client_config\
704
 
                                      .items(section))))
705
 
                       for section in client_config.sections()))
706
 
    
 
2014
    if use_dbus:
 
2015
        try:
 
2016
            bus_name = dbus.service.BusName("se.recompile.Mandos",
 
2017
                                            bus, do_not_queue=True)
 
2018
            old_bus_name = (dbus.service.BusName
 
2019
                            ("se.bsnet.fukt.Mandos", bus,
 
2020
                             do_not_queue=True))
 
2021
        except dbus.exceptions.NameExistsException as e:
 
2022
            logger.error(unicode(e) + ", disabling D-Bus")
 
2023
            use_dbus = False
 
2024
            server_settings["use_dbus"] = False
 
2025
            tcp_server.use_dbus = False
 
2026
    protocol = avahi.PROTO_INET6 if use_ipv6 else avahi.PROTO_INET
 
2027
    service = AvahiService(name = server_settings["servicename"],
 
2028
                           servicetype = "_mandos._tcp",
 
2029
                           protocol = protocol, bus = bus)
 
2030
    if server_settings["interface"]:
 
2031
        service.interface = (if_nametoindex
 
2032
                             (str(server_settings["interface"])))
 
2033
    
 
2034
    global multiprocessing_manager
 
2035
    multiprocessing_manager = multiprocessing.Manager()
 
2036
    
 
2037
    client_class = Client
 
2038
    if use_dbus:
 
2039
        client_class = functools.partial(ClientDBusTransitional,
 
2040
                                         bus = bus)
 
2041
    def client_config_items(config, section):
 
2042
        special_settings = {
 
2043
            "approved_by_default":
 
2044
                lambda: config.getboolean(section,
 
2045
                                          "approved_by_default"),
 
2046
            }
 
2047
        for name, value in config.items(section):
 
2048
            try:
 
2049
                yield (name, special_settings[name]())
 
2050
            except KeyError:
 
2051
                yield (name, value)
 
2052
    
 
2053
    tcp_server.clients.update(set(
 
2054
            client_class(name = section,
 
2055
                         config= dict(client_config_items(
 
2056
                        client_config, section)))
 
2057
            for section in client_config.sections()))
 
2058
    if not tcp_server.clients:
 
2059
        logger.warning("No clients defined")
 
2060
        
707
2061
    if not debug:
708
 
        daemon(False, False)
 
2062
        try:
 
2063
            with pidfile:
 
2064
                pid = os.getpid()
 
2065
                pidfile.write(str(pid) + "\n".encode("utf-8"))
 
2066
            del pidfile
 
2067
        except IOError:
 
2068
            logger.error("Could not write to file %r with PID %d",
 
2069
                         pidfilename, pid)
 
2070
        except NameError:
 
2071
            # "pidfile" was never created
 
2072
            pass
 
2073
        del pidfilename
 
2074
        
 
2075
        signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, signal.SIG_IGN)
 
2076
    
 
2077
    signal.signal(signal.SIGHUP, lambda signum, frame: sys.exit())
 
2078
    signal.signal(signal.SIGTERM, lambda signum, frame: sys.exit())
 
2079
    
 
2080
    if use_dbus:
 
2081
        class MandosDBusService(dbus.service.Object):
 
2082
            """A D-Bus proxy object"""
 
2083
            def __init__(self):
 
2084
                dbus.service.Object.__init__(self, bus, "/")
 
2085
            _interface = "se.recompile.Mandos"
 
2086
            
 
2087
            @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="o")
 
2088
            def ClientAdded(self, objpath):
 
2089
                "D-Bus signal"
 
2090
                pass
 
2091
            
 
2092
            @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="ss")
 
2093
            def ClientNotFound(self, fingerprint, address):
 
2094
                "D-Bus signal"
 
2095
                pass
 
2096
            
 
2097
            @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="os")
 
2098
            def ClientRemoved(self, objpath, name):
 
2099
                "D-Bus signal"
 
2100
                pass
 
2101
            
 
2102
            @dbus.service.method(_interface, out_signature="ao")
 
2103
            def GetAllClients(self):
 
2104
                "D-Bus method"
 
2105
                return dbus.Array(c.dbus_object_path
 
2106
                                  for c in tcp_server.clients)
 
2107
            
 
2108
            @dbus.service.method(_interface,
 
2109
                                 out_signature="a{oa{sv}}")
 
2110
            def GetAllClientsWithProperties(self):
 
2111
                "D-Bus method"
 
2112
                return dbus.Dictionary(
 
2113
                    ((c.dbus_object_path, c.GetAll(""))
 
2114
                     for c in tcp_server.clients),
 
2115
                    signature="oa{sv}")
 
2116
            
 
2117
            @dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="o")
 
2118
            def RemoveClient(self, object_path):
 
2119
                "D-Bus method"
 
2120
                for c in tcp_server.clients:
 
2121
                    if c.dbus_object_path == object_path:
 
2122
                        tcp_server.clients.remove(c)
 
2123
                        c.remove_from_connection()
 
2124
                        # Don't signal anything except ClientRemoved
 
2125
                        c.disable(quiet=True)
 
2126
                        # Emit D-Bus signal
 
2127
                        self.ClientRemoved(object_path, c.name)
 
2128
                        return
 
2129
                raise KeyError(object_path)
 
2130
            
 
2131
            del _interface
 
2132
        
 
2133
        class MandosDBusServiceTransitional(MandosDBusService):
 
2134
            __metaclass__ = AlternateDBusNamesMetaclass
 
2135
        mandos_dbus_service = MandosDBusServiceTransitional()
709
2136
    
710
2137
    def cleanup():
711
2138
        "Cleanup function; run on exit"
712
 
        global group
 
2139
        service.cleanup()
 
2140
        
 
2141
        multiprocessing.active_children()
 
2142
        while tcp_server.clients:
 
2143
            client = tcp_server.clients.pop()
 
2144
            if use_dbus:
 
2145
                client.remove_from_connection()
 
2146
            client.disable_hook = None
 
2147
            # Don't signal anything except ClientRemoved
 
2148
            client.disable(quiet=True)
 
2149
            if use_dbus:
 
2150
                # Emit D-Bus signal
 
2151
                mandos_dbus_service.ClientRemoved(client
 
2152
                                                  .dbus_object_path,
 
2153
                                                  client.name)
 
2154
    
 
2155
    atexit.register(cleanup)
 
2156
    
 
2157
    for client in tcp_server.clients:
 
2158
        if use_dbus:
 
2159
            # Emit D-Bus signal
 
2160
            mandos_dbus_service.ClientAdded(client.dbus_object_path)
 
2161
        client.enable()
 
2162
    
 
2163
    tcp_server.enable()
 
2164
    tcp_server.server_activate()
 
2165
    
 
2166
    # Find out what port we got
 
2167
    service.port = tcp_server.socket.getsockname()[1]
 
2168
    if use_ipv6:
 
2169
        logger.info("Now listening on address %r, port %d,"
 
2170
                    " flowinfo %d, scope_id %d"
 
2171
                    % tcp_server.socket.getsockname())
 
2172
    else:                       # IPv4
 
2173
        logger.info("Now listening on address %r, port %d"
 
2174
                    % tcp_server.socket.getsockname())
 
2175
    
 
2176
    #service.interface = tcp_server.socket.getsockname()[3]
 
2177
    
 
2178
    try:
713
2179
        # From the Avahi example code
714
 
        if not group is None:
715
 
            group.Free()
716
 
            group = None
 
2180
        try:
 
2181
            service.activate()
 
2182
        except dbus.exceptions.DBusException as error:
 
2183
            logger.critical("DBusException: %s", error)
 
2184
            cleanup()
 
2185
            sys.exit(1)
717
2186
        # End of Avahi example code
718
2187
        
719
 
        while clients:
720
 
            client = clients.pop()
721
 
            client.stop_hook = None
722
 
            client.stop()
723
 
    
724
 
    atexit.register(cleanup)
725
 
    
726
 
    if not debug:
727
 
        signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, signal.SIG_IGN)
728
 
    signal.signal(signal.SIGHUP, lambda signum, frame: killme())
729
 
    signal.signal(signal.SIGTERM, lambda signum, frame: killme())
730
 
    
731
 
    for client in clients:
732
 
        client.start()
733
 
    
734
 
    tcp_server = IPv6_TCPServer((options.address, options.port),
735
 
                                tcp_handler,
736
 
                                options=options,
737
 
                                clients=clients)
738
 
    # Find out what random port we got
739
 
    global servicePort
740
 
    servicePort = tcp_server.socket.getsockname()[1]
741
 
    logger.debug(u"Now listening on port %d", servicePort)
742
 
    
743
 
    if options.interface is not None:
744
 
        global serviceInterface
745
 
        serviceInterface = if_nametoindex(options.interface)
746
 
    
747
 
    # From the Avahi example code
748
 
    server.connect_to_signal("StateChanged", server_state_changed)
749
 
    try:
750
 
        server_state_changed(server.GetState())
751
 
    except dbus.exceptions.DBusException, error:
752
 
        logger.critical(u"DBusException: %s", error)
753
 
        killme(1)
754
 
    # End of Avahi example code
755
 
    
756
 
    gobject.io_add_watch(tcp_server.fileno(), gobject.IO_IN,
757
 
                         lambda *args, **kwargs:
758
 
                         tcp_server.handle_request(*args[2:],
759
 
                                                   **kwargs) or True)
760
 
    try:
 
2188
        gobject.io_add_watch(tcp_server.fileno(), gobject.IO_IN,
 
2189
                             lambda *args, **kwargs:
 
2190
                             (tcp_server.handle_request
 
2191
                              (*args[2:], **kwargs) or True))
 
2192
        
761
2193
        logger.debug("Starting main loop")
762
 
        main_loop_started = True
763
2194
        main_loop.run()
 
2195
    except AvahiError as error:
 
2196
        logger.critical("AvahiError: %s", error)
 
2197
        cleanup()
 
2198
        sys.exit(1)
764
2199
    except KeyboardInterrupt:
765
2200
        if debug:
766
 
            print
767
 
    
768
 
    sys.exit(exitstatus)
 
2201
            print("", file=sys.stderr)
 
2202
        logger.debug("Server received KeyboardInterrupt")
 
2203
    logger.debug("Server exiting")
 
2204
    # Must run before the D-Bus bus name gets deregistered
 
2205
    cleanup()
 
2206
 
769
2207
 
770
2208
if __name__ == '__main__':
771
2209
    main()