/mandos/release

To get this branch, use:
bzr branch http://bzr.recompile.se/loggerhead/mandos/release

« back to all changes in this revision

Viewing changes to mandos.xml

  • Committer: Teddy Hogeborn
  • Date: 2011-11-26 22:22:20 UTC
  • mto: (237.12.8 mandos-persistent)
  • mto: This revision was merged to the branch mainline in revision 290.
  • Revision ID: teddy@recompile.se-20111126222220-1ubwjpb5ugqnrhec
Directory with persistent state can now be changed with the "statedir"
option.  The state directory /var/lib/mandos now gets created on
installation.  Added documentation about "restore" and "statedir"
options.

* Makefile (USER, GROUP, STATEDIR): New.
  (maintainer-clean): Also remove "statedir".
  (run-server): Replaced "--no-restore" with "--statedir=statedir".
  (statedir): New.
  (install-server): Make $(STATEDIR) directory.
* debian/mandos.dirs (var/lib/mandos): Added.
* debian/mandos.postinst: Fix ownership of /var/lib/mandos.
* mandos: New --statedir option.
  (stored_state_path): Not global anymore.
  (stored_state_file): New global.
* mandos.conf: Fix whitespace.
  (restore, statedir): Added.
* mandos.conf.xml (OPTIONS, EXAMPLE): Added "restore" and "statedir".
  mandos.xml (SYNOPSIS, OPTIONS): Added "--statedir".
  (FILES): Added "/var/lib/mandos".

Show diffs side-by-side

added added

removed removed

Lines of Context:
2
2
<!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
3
3
"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
4
4
<!ENTITY COMMANDNAME "mandos">
5
 
<!ENTITY TIMESTAMP "2010-09-25">
 
5
<!ENTITY TIMESTAMP "2011-11-26">
6
6
<!ENTITY % common SYSTEM "common.ent">
7
7
%common;
8
8
]>
19
19
        <firstname>Björn</firstname>
20
20
        <surname>Påhlsson</surname>
21
21
        <address>
22
 
          <email>belorn@fukt.bsnet.se</email>
 
22
          <email>belorn@recompile.se</email>
23
23
        </address>
24
24
      </author>
25
25
      <author>
26
26
        <firstname>Teddy</firstname>
27
27
        <surname>Hogeborn</surname>
28
28
        <address>
29
 
          <email>teddy@fukt.bsnet.se</email>
 
29
          <email>teddy@recompile.se</email>
30
30
        </address>
31
31
      </author>
32
32
    </authorgroup>
33
33
    <copyright>
34
34
      <year>2008</year>
35
35
      <year>2009</year>
 
36
      <year>2010</year>
 
37
      <year>2011</year>
36
38
      <holder>Teddy Hogeborn</holder>
37
39
      <holder>Björn Påhlsson</holder>
38
40
    </copyright>
86
88
      <sbr/>
87
89
      <arg><option>--debug</option></arg>
88
90
      <sbr/>
 
91
      <arg><option>--debuglevel
 
92
      <replaceable>LEVEL</replaceable></option></arg>
 
93
      <sbr/>
89
94
      <arg><option>--no-dbus</option></arg>
90
95
      <sbr/>
91
96
      <arg><option>--no-ipv6</option></arg>
 
97
      <sbr/>
 
98
      <arg><option>--no-restore</option></arg>
 
99
      <sbr/>
 
100
      <arg><option>--statedir
 
101
      <replaceable>DIRECTORY</replaceable></option></arg>
92
102
    </cmdsynopsis>
93
103
    <cmdsynopsis>
94
104
      <command>&COMMANDNAME;</command>
112
122
    <para>
113
123
      <command>&COMMANDNAME;</command> is a server daemon which
114
124
      handles incoming request for passwords for a pre-defined list of
115
 
      client host computers.  The Mandos server uses Zeroconf to
116
 
      announce itself on the local network, and uses TLS to
117
 
      communicate securely with and to authenticate the clients.  The
118
 
      Mandos server uses IPv6 to allow Mandos clients to use IPv6
119
 
      link-local addresses, since the clients will probably not have
120
 
      any other addresses configured (see <xref linkend="overview"/>).
121
 
      Any authenticated client is then given the stored pre-encrypted
122
 
      password for that specific client.
 
125
      client host computers. For an introduction, see
 
126
      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>intro</refentrytitle>
 
127
      <manvolnum>8mandos</manvolnum></citerefentry>. The Mandos server
 
128
      uses Zeroconf to announce itself on the local network, and uses
 
129
      TLS to communicate securely with and to authenticate the
 
130
      clients.  The Mandos server uses IPv6 to allow Mandos clients to
 
131
      use IPv6 link-local addresses, since the clients will probably
 
132
      not have any other addresses configured (see <xref
 
133
      linkend="overview"/>).  Any authenticated client is then given
 
134
      the stored pre-encrypted password for that specific client.
123
135
    </para>
124
136
  </refsect1>
125
137
  
194
206
      </varlistentry>
195
207
      
196
208
      <varlistentry>
 
209
        <term><option>--debuglevel
 
210
        <replaceable>LEVEL</replaceable></option></term>
 
211
        <listitem>
 
212
          <para>
 
213
            Set the debugging log level.
 
214
            <replaceable>LEVEL</replaceable> is a string, one of
 
215
            <quote><literal>CRITICAL</literal></quote>,
 
216
            <quote><literal>ERROR</literal></quote>,
 
217
            <quote><literal>WARNING</literal></quote>,
 
218
            <quote><literal>INFO</literal></quote>, or
 
219
            <quote><literal>DEBUG</literal></quote>, in order of
 
220
            increasing verbosity.  The default level is
 
221
            <quote><literal>WARNING</literal></quote>.
 
222
          </para>
 
223
        </listitem>
 
224
      </varlistentry>
 
225
      
 
226
      <varlistentry>
197
227
        <term><option>--priority <replaceable>
198
228
        PRIORITY</replaceable></option></term>
199
229
        <listitem>
250
280
          <xi:include href="mandos-options.xml" xpointer="ipv6"/>
251
281
        </listitem>
252
282
      </varlistentry>
 
283
      
 
284
      <varlistentry>
 
285
        <term><option>--no-restore</option></term>
 
286
        <listitem>
 
287
          <xi:include href="mandos-options.xml" xpointer="restore"/>
 
288
        </listitem>
 
289
      </varlistentry>
 
290
      
 
291
      <varlistentry>
 
292
        <term><option>--statedir
 
293
        <replaceable>DIRECTORY</replaceable></option></term>
 
294
        <listitem>
 
295
          <xi:include href="mandos-options.xml" xpointer="statedir"/>
 
296
        </listitem>
 
297
      </varlistentry>
253
298
    </variablelist>
254
299
  </refsect1>
255
300
  
329
374
      for some time, the client is assumed to be compromised and is no
330
375
      longer eligible to receive the encrypted password.  (Manual
331
376
      intervention is required to re-enable a client.)  The timeout,
332
 
      checker program, and interval between checks can be configured
333
 
      both globally and per client; see <citerefentry>
334
 
      <refentrytitle>mandos-clients.conf</refentrytitle>
 
377
      extended timeout, checker program, and interval between checks
 
378
      can be configured both globally and per client; see
 
379
      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>mandos-clients.conf</refentrytitle>
335
380
      <manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>.  A client successfully
336
381
      receiving its password will also be treated as a successful
337
382
      checker run.
444
489
        </listitem>
445
490
      </varlistentry>
446
491
      <varlistentry>
 
492
        <term><filename
 
493
        class="directory">/var/lib/mandos</filename></term>
 
494
        <listitem>
 
495
          <para>
 
496
            Directory where persistent state will be saved.  Change
 
497
            this with the <option>--statedir</option> option.  See
 
498
            also the <option>--no-restore</option> option.
 
499
          </para>
 
500
        </listitem>
 
501
      </varlistentry>
 
502
      <varlistentry>
447
503
        <term><filename>/dev/log</filename></term>
448
504
        <listitem>
449
505
          <para>
473
529
      backtrace.  This could be considered a feature.
474
530
    </para>
475
531
    <para>
476
 
      Currently, if a client is disabled due to having timed out, the
477
 
      server does not record this fact onto permanent storage.  This
478
 
      has some security implications, see <xref linkend="clients"/>.
479
 
    </para>
480
 
    <para>
481
532
      There is no fine-grained control over logging and debug output.
482
533
    </para>
483
534
    <para>
484
535
      Debug mode is conflated with running in the foreground.
485
536
    </para>
486
537
    <para>
487
 
      The console log messages do not show a time stamp.
488
 
    </para>
489
 
    <para>
490
538
      This server does not check the expire time of clients’ OpenPGP
491
539
      keys.
492
540
    </para>
505
553
    <informalexample>
506
554
      <para>
507
555
        Run the server in debug mode, read configuration files from
508
 
        the <filename>~/mandos</filename> directory, and use the
509
 
        Zeroconf service name <quote>Test</quote> to not collide with
510
 
        any other official Mandos server on this host:
 
556
        the <filename class="directory">~/mandos</filename> directory,
 
557
        and use the Zeroconf service name <quote>Test</quote> to not
 
558
        collide with any other official Mandos server on this host:
511
559
      </para>
512
560
      <para>
513
561
 
562
610
        compromised if they are gone for too long.
563
611
      </para>
564
612
      <para>
565
 
        If a client is compromised, its downtime should be duly noted
566
 
        by the server which would therefore disable the client.  But
567
 
        if the server was ever restarted, it would re-read its client
568
 
        list from its configuration file and again regard all clients
569
 
        therein as enabled, and hence eligible to receive their
570
 
        passwords.  Therefore, be careful when restarting servers if
571
 
        it is suspected that a client has, in fact, been compromised
572
 
        by parties who may now be running a fake Mandos client with
573
 
        the keys from the non-encrypted initial <acronym>RAM</acronym>
574
 
        image of the client host.  What should be done in that case
575
 
        (if restarting the server program really is necessary) is to
576
 
        stop the server program, edit the configuration file to omit
577
 
        any suspect clients, and restart the server program.
578
 
      </para>
579
 
      <para>
580
613
        For more details on client-side security, see
581
614
        <citerefentry><refentrytitle>mandos-client</refentrytitle>
582
615
        <manvolnum>8mandos</manvolnum></citerefentry>.
587
620
  <refsect1 id="see_also">
588
621
    <title>SEE ALSO</title>
589
622
    <para>
590
 
      <citerefentry>
591
 
        <refentrytitle>mandos-clients.conf</refentrytitle>
592
 
        <manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry>
593
 
        <refentrytitle>mandos.conf</refentrytitle>
594
 
        <manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry>
595
 
        <refentrytitle>mandos-client</refentrytitle>
596
 
        <manvolnum>8mandos</manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry>
597
 
        <refentrytitle>sh</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum>
598
 
      </citerefentry>
 
623
      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>intro</refentrytitle>
 
624
      <manvolnum>8mandos</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
 
625
      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>mandos-clients.conf</refentrytitle>
 
626
      <manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
 
627
      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>mandos.conf</refentrytitle>
 
628
      <manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
 
629
      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>mandos-client</refentrytitle>
 
630
      <manvolnum>8mandos</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
 
631
      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sh</refentrytitle>
 
632
      <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>
599
633
    </para>
600
634
    <variablelist>
601
635
      <varlistentry>