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  • Committer: Teddy Hogeborn
  • Date: 2008-07-21 04:42:08 UTC
  • mfrom: (15.1.3 mandos)
  • Revision ID: teddy@fukt.bsnet.se-20080721044208-y8v1sjmvalfiehrv
Merge.

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# This program is partly derived from an example program for an Avahi
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# service publisher, downloaded from
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# <http://avahi.org/wiki/PythonPublishExample>.  This includes the
9
 
# methods "add" and "remove" in the "AvahiService" class, the
10
 
# "server_state_changed" and "entry_group_state_changed" functions,
11
 
# and some lines in "main".
 
9
# following functions: "add_service", "remove_service",
 
10
# "server_state_changed", "entry_group_state_changed", and some lines
 
11
# in "main".
12
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13
 
# Everything else is
14
 
# Copyright © 2008 Teddy Hogeborn
15
 
# Copyright © 2008 Björn Påhlsson
 
13
# Everything else is Copyright © 2007-2008 Teddy Hogeborn and Björn
 
14
# Påhlsson.
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# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
18
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# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
25
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#     GNU General Public License for more details.
26
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27
26
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
28
 
# along with this program.  If not, see
29
 
# <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 
27
# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
30
28
31
 
# Contact the authors at <mandos@fukt.bsnet.se>.
 
29
# Contact the authors at <https://www.fukt.bsnet.se/~belorn/> and
 
30
# <https://www.fukt.bsnet.se/~teddy/>.
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34
 
from __future__ import division, with_statement, absolute_import
 
33
from __future__ import division
35
34
 
36
35
import SocketServer
37
36
import socket
 
37
import select
38
38
from optparse import OptionParser
39
39
import datetime
40
40
import errno
55
55
import stat
56
56
import logging
57
57
import logging.handlers
58
 
import pwd
59
 
from contextlib import closing
60
58
 
61
59
import dbus
62
 
import dbus.service
63
60
import gobject
64
61
import avahi
65
62
from dbus.mainloop.glib import DBusGMainLoop
66
63
import ctypes
67
 
import ctypes.util
68
 
 
69
 
version = "1.0.2"
 
64
 
 
65
# Brief description of the operation of this program:
 
66
 
67
# This server announces itself as a Zeroconf service.  Connecting
 
68
# clients use the TLS protocol, with the unusual quirk that this
 
69
# server program acts as a TLS "client" while the connecting clients
 
70
# acts as a TLS "server".  The clients (acting as a TLS "server") must
 
71
# supply an OpenPGP certificate, and the fingerprint of this
 
72
# certificate is used by this server to look up (in a list read from a
 
73
# file at start time) which binary blob to give the client.  No other
 
74
# authentication or authorization is done by this server.
 
75
 
70
76
 
71
77
logger = logging.Logger('mandos')
72
 
syslogger = (logging.handlers.SysLogHandler
73
 
             (facility = logging.handlers.SysLogHandler.LOG_DAEMON,
74
 
              address = "/dev/log"))
75
 
syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter
76
 
                       ('Mandos: %(levelname)s: %(message)s'))
 
78
syslogger = logging.handlers.SysLogHandler\
 
79
            (facility = logging.handlers.SysLogHandler.LOG_DAEMON)
 
80
syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter\
 
81
                        ('%(levelname)s: %(message)s'))
77
82
logger.addHandler(syslogger)
78
 
 
79
 
console = logging.StreamHandler()
80
 
console.setFormatter(logging.Formatter('%(name)s: %(levelname)s:'
81
 
                                       ' %(message)s'))
82
 
logger.addHandler(console)
83
 
 
84
 
class AvahiError(Exception):
85
 
    def __init__(self, value):
86
 
        self.value = value
87
 
        super(AvahiError, self).__init__()
88
 
    def __str__(self):
89
 
        return repr(self.value)
90
 
 
91
 
class AvahiServiceError(AvahiError):
92
 
    pass
93
 
 
94
 
class AvahiGroupError(AvahiError):
95
 
    pass
96
 
 
97
 
 
98
 
class AvahiService(object):
99
 
    """An Avahi (Zeroconf) service.
100
 
    Attributes:
101
 
    interface: integer; avahi.IF_UNSPEC or an interface index.
102
 
               Used to optionally bind to the specified interface.
103
 
    name: string; Example: 'Mandos'
104
 
    type: string; Example: '_mandos._tcp'.
105
 
                  See <http://www.dns-sd.org/ServiceTypes.html>
106
 
    port: integer; what port to announce
107
 
    TXT: list of strings; TXT record for the service
108
 
    domain: string; Domain to publish on, default to .local if empty.
109
 
    host: string; Host to publish records for, default is localhost
110
 
    max_renames: integer; maximum number of renames
111
 
    rename_count: integer; counter so we only rename after collisions
112
 
                  a sensible number of times
113
 
    """
114
 
    def __init__(self, interface = avahi.IF_UNSPEC, name = None,
115
 
                 servicetype = None, port = None, TXT = None,
116
 
                 domain = "", host = "", max_renames = 32768):
117
 
        self.interface = interface
118
 
        self.name = name
119
 
        self.type = servicetype
120
 
        self.port = port
121
 
        self.TXT = TXT if TXT is not None else []
122
 
        self.domain = domain
123
 
        self.host = host
124
 
        self.rename_count = 0
125
 
        self.max_renames = max_renames
126
 
    def rename(self):
127
 
        """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
128
 
        if self.rename_count >= self.max_renames:
129
 
            logger.critical(u"No suitable Zeroconf service name found"
130
 
                            u" after %i retries, exiting.",
131
 
                            self.rename_count)
132
 
            raise AvahiServiceError("Too many renames")
133
 
        self.name = server.GetAlternativeServiceName(self.name)
134
 
        logger.info(u"Changing Zeroconf service name to %r ...",
135
 
                    str(self.name))
136
 
        syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter
137
 
                               ('Mandos (%s): %%(levelname)s:'
138
 
                                ' %%(message)s' % self.name))
139
 
        self.remove()
140
 
        self.add()
141
 
        self.rename_count += 1
142
 
    def remove(self):
143
 
        """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
144
 
        if group is not None:
145
 
            group.Reset()
146
 
    def add(self):
147
 
        """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
148
 
        global group
149
 
        if group is None:
150
 
            group = dbus.Interface(bus.get_object
151
 
                                   (avahi.DBUS_NAME,
152
 
                                    server.EntryGroupNew()),
153
 
                                   avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_ENTRY_GROUP)
154
 
            group.connect_to_signal('StateChanged',
155
 
                                    entry_group_state_changed)
156
 
        logger.debug(u"Adding Zeroconf service '%s' of type '%s' ...",
157
 
                     service.name, service.type)
158
 
        group.AddService(
159
 
                self.interface,         # interface
160
 
                avahi.PROTO_INET6,      # protocol
161
 
                dbus.UInt32(0),         # flags
162
 
                self.name, self.type,
163
 
                self.domain, self.host,
164
 
                dbus.UInt16(self.port),
165
 
                avahi.string_array_to_txt_array(self.TXT))
166
 
        group.Commit()
167
 
 
 
83
del syslogger
 
84
 
 
85
# This variable is used to optionally bind to a specified interface.
 
86
# It is a global variable to fit in with the other variables from the
 
87
# Avahi example code.
 
88
serviceInterface = avahi.IF_UNSPEC
168
89
# From the Avahi example code:
169
 
group = None                            # our entry group
 
90
serviceName = "Mandos"
 
91
serviceType = "_mandos._tcp" # http://www.dns-sd.org/ServiceTypes.html
 
92
servicePort = None                      # Not known at startup
 
93
serviceTXT = []                         # TXT record for the service
 
94
domain = ""                  # Domain to publish on, default to .local
 
95
host = ""          # Host to publish records for, default to localhost
 
96
group = None #our entry group
 
97
rename_count = 12       # Counter so we only rename after collisions a
 
98
                        # sensible number of times
170
99
# End of Avahi example code
171
100
 
172
101
 
173
 
def _datetime_to_dbus_struct(dt, variant_level=0):
174
 
    """Convert a UTC datetime.datetime() to a D-Bus struct.
175
 
    The format is special to this application, since we could not find
176
 
    any other standard way."""
177
 
    return dbus.Struct((dbus.Int16(dt.year),
178
 
                        dbus.Byte(dt.month),
179
 
                        dbus.Byte(dt.day),
180
 
                        dbus.Byte(dt.hour),
181
 
                        dbus.Byte(dt.minute),
182
 
                        dbus.Byte(dt.second),
183
 
                        dbus.UInt32(dt.microsecond)),
184
 
                       signature="nyyyyyu",
185
 
                       variant_level=variant_level)
186
 
 
187
 
 
188
 
class Client(dbus.service.Object):
 
102
class Client(object):
189
103
    """A representation of a client host served by this server.
190
104
    Attributes:
191
 
    name:       string; from the config file, used in log messages
 
105
    name:      string; from the config file, used in log messages
192
106
    fingerprint: string (40 or 32 hexadecimal digits); used to
193
107
                 uniquely identify the client
194
 
    secret:     bytestring; sent verbatim (over TLS) to client
195
 
    host:       string; available for use by the checker command
196
 
    created:    datetime.datetime(); (UTC) object creation
197
 
    last_started: datetime.datetime(); (UTC)
198
 
    started:    bool()
199
 
    last_checked_ok: datetime.datetime(); (UTC) or None
200
 
    timeout:    datetime.timedelta(); How long from last_checked_ok
201
 
                                      until this client is invalid
202
 
    interval:   datetime.timedelta(); How often to start a new checker
203
 
    stop_hook:  If set, called by stop() as stop_hook(self)
204
 
    checker:    subprocess.Popen(); a running checker process used
205
 
                                    to see if the client lives.
206
 
                                    'None' if no process is running.
 
108
    secret:    bytestring; sent verbatim (over TLS) to client
 
109
    fqdn:      string (FQDN); available for use by the checker command
 
110
    created:   datetime.datetime()
 
111
    last_seen: datetime.datetime() or None if not yet seen
 
112
    timeout:   datetime.timedelta(); How long from last_seen until
 
113
                                     this client is invalid
 
114
    interval:  datetime.timedelta(); How often to start a new checker
 
115
    stop_hook: If set, called by stop() as stop_hook(self)
 
116
    checker:   subprocess.Popen(); a running checker process used
 
117
                                   to see if the client lives.
 
118
                                   Is None if no process is running.
207
119
    checker_initiator_tag: a gobject event source tag, or None
208
120
    stop_initiator_tag:    - '' -
209
121
    checker_callback_tag:  - '' -
210
122
    checker_command: string; External command which is run to check if
211
 
                     client lives.  %() expansions are done at
 
123
                     client lives.  %()s expansions are done at
212
124
                     runtime with vars(self) as dict, so that for
213
125
                     instance %(name)s can be used in the command.
214
 
    dbus_object_path: dbus.ObjectPath
215
126
    Private attibutes:
216
127
    _timeout: Real variable for 'timeout'
217
128
    _interval: Real variable for 'interval'
218
 
    _timeout_milliseconds: Used when calling gobject.timeout_add()
 
129
    _timeout_milliseconds: Used by gobject.timeout_add()
219
130
    _interval_milliseconds: - '' -
220
131
    """
221
132
    def _set_timeout(self, timeout):
222
 
        "Setter function for the 'timeout' attribute"
 
133
        "Setter function for 'timeout' attribute"
223
134
        self._timeout = timeout
224
135
        self._timeout_milliseconds = ((self.timeout.days
225
136
                                       * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000)
226
137
                                      + (self.timeout.seconds * 1000)
227
138
                                      + (self.timeout.microseconds
228
139
                                         // 1000))
229
 
        # Emit D-Bus signal
230
 
        self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"timeout"),
231
 
                             (dbus.UInt64(self._timeout_milliseconds,
232
 
                                          variant_level=1)))
233
 
    timeout = property(lambda self: self._timeout, _set_timeout)
 
140
    timeout = property(lambda self: self._timeout,
 
141
                       _set_timeout)
234
142
    del _set_timeout
235
 
    
236
143
    def _set_interval(self, interval):
237
 
        "Setter function for the 'interval' attribute"
 
144
        "Setter function for 'interval' attribute"
238
145
        self._interval = interval
239
146
        self._interval_milliseconds = ((self.interval.days
240
147
                                        * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000)
242
149
                                          * 1000)
243
150
                                       + (self.interval.microseconds
244
151
                                          // 1000))
245
 
        # Emit D-Bus signal
246
 
        self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"interval"),
247
 
                             (dbus.UInt64(self._interval_milliseconds,
248
 
                                          variant_level=1)))
249
 
    interval = property(lambda self: self._interval, _set_interval)
 
152
    interval = property(lambda self: self._interval,
 
153
                        _set_interval)
250
154
    del _set_interval
251
 
    
252
 
    def __init__(self, name = None, stop_hook=None, config=None):
253
 
        """Note: the 'checker' key in 'config' sets the
254
 
        'checker_command' attribute and *not* the 'checker'
255
 
        attribute."""
256
 
        self.dbus_object_path = (dbus.ObjectPath
257
 
                                 ("/Mandos/clients/"
258
 
                                  + name.replace(".", "_")))
259
 
        dbus.service.Object.__init__(self, bus,
260
 
                                     self.dbus_object_path)
261
 
        if config is None:
262
 
            config = {}
 
155
    def __init__(self, name=None, options=None, stop_hook=None,
 
156
                 fingerprint=None, secret=None, secfile=None,
 
157
                 fqdn=None, timeout=None, interval=-1, checker=None):
 
158
        """Note: the 'checker' argument sets the 'checker_command'
 
159
        attribute and not the 'checker' attribute.."""
263
160
        self.name = name
264
 
        logger.debug(u"Creating client %r", self.name)
265
 
        # Uppercase and remove spaces from fingerprint for later
266
 
        # comparison purposes with return value from the fingerprint()
267
 
        # function
268
 
        self.fingerprint = (config["fingerprint"].upper()
269
 
                            .replace(u" ", u""))
270
 
        logger.debug(u"  Fingerprint: %s", self.fingerprint)
271
 
        if "secret" in config:
272
 
            self.secret = config["secret"].decode(u"base64")
273
 
        elif "secfile" in config:
274
 
            with closing(open(os.path.expanduser
275
 
                              (os.path.expandvars
276
 
                               (config["secfile"])))) as secfile:
277
 
                self.secret = secfile.read()
278
 
        else:
279
 
            raise TypeError(u"No secret or secfile for client %s"
280
 
                            % self.name)
281
 
        self.host = config.get("host", "")
282
 
        self.created = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
283
 
        self.started = False
284
 
        self.last_started = None
285
 
        self.last_checked_ok = None
286
 
        self.timeout = string_to_delta(config["timeout"])
287
 
        self.interval = string_to_delta(config["interval"])
 
161
        # Uppercase and remove spaces from fingerprint
 
162
        # for later comparison purposes with return value of
 
163
        # the fingerprint() function
 
164
        self.fingerprint = fingerprint.upper().replace(u" ", u"")
 
165
        if secret:
 
166
            self.secret = secret.decode(u"base64")
 
167
        elif secfile:
 
168
            sf = open(secfile)
 
169
            self.secret = sf.read()
 
170
            sf.close()
 
171
        else:
 
172
            raise RuntimeError(u"No secret or secfile for client %s"
 
173
                               % self.name)
 
174
        self.fqdn = fqdn                # string
 
175
        self.created = datetime.datetime.now()
 
176
        self.last_seen = None
 
177
        if timeout is None:
 
178
            self.timeout = options.timeout
 
179
        else:
 
180
            self.timeout = string_to_delta(timeout)
 
181
        if interval == -1:
 
182
            self.interval = options.interval
 
183
        else:
 
184
            self.interval = string_to_delta(interval)
288
185
        self.stop_hook = stop_hook
289
186
        self.checker = None
290
187
        self.checker_initiator_tag = None
291
188
        self.stop_initiator_tag = None
292
189
        self.checker_callback_tag = None
293
 
        self.checker_command = config["checker"]
294
 
    
 
190
        self.check_command = checker
295
191
    def start(self):
296
192
        """Start this client's checker and timeout hooks"""
297
 
        self.last_started = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
298
193
        # Schedule a new checker to be started an 'interval' from now,
299
194
        # and every interval from then on.
300
 
        self.checker_initiator_tag = (gobject.timeout_add
301
 
                                      (self._interval_milliseconds,
302
 
                                       self.start_checker))
 
195
        self.checker_initiator_tag = gobject.timeout_add\
 
196
                                     (self._interval_milliseconds,
 
197
                                      self.start_checker)
303
198
        # Also start a new checker *right now*.
304
199
        self.start_checker()
305
200
        # Schedule a stop() when 'timeout' has passed
306
 
        self.stop_initiator_tag = (gobject.timeout_add
307
 
                                   (self._timeout_milliseconds,
308
 
                                    self.stop))
309
 
        self.started = True
310
 
        # Emit D-Bus signal
311
 
        self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"started"),
312
 
                             dbus.Boolean(True, variant_level=1))
313
 
        self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"last_started"),
314
 
                             (_datetime_to_dbus_struct
315
 
                              (self.last_started, variant_level=1)))
316
 
    
 
201
        self.stop_initiator_tag = gobject.timeout_add\
 
202
                                  (self._timeout_milliseconds,
 
203
                                   self.stop)
317
204
    def stop(self):
318
 
        """Stop this client."""
319
 
        if not getattr(self, "started", False):
 
205
        """Stop this client.
 
206
        The possibility that this client might be restarted is left
 
207
        open, but not currently used."""
 
208
        # If this client doesn't have a secret, it is already stopped.
 
209
        if self.secret:
 
210
            logger.debug(u"Stopping client %s", self.name)
 
211
            self.secret = None
 
212
        else:
320
213
            return False
321
 
        logger.info(u"Stopping client %s", self.name)
322
 
        if getattr(self, "stop_initiator_tag", False):
 
214
        if hasattr(self, "stop_initiator_tag") \
 
215
               and self.stop_initiator_tag:
323
216
            gobject.source_remove(self.stop_initiator_tag)
324
217
            self.stop_initiator_tag = None
325
 
        if getattr(self, "checker_initiator_tag", False):
 
218
        if hasattr(self, "checker_initiator_tag") \
 
219
               and self.checker_initiator_tag:
326
220
            gobject.source_remove(self.checker_initiator_tag)
327
221
            self.checker_initiator_tag = None
328
222
        self.stop_checker()
329
223
        if self.stop_hook:
330
224
            self.stop_hook(self)
331
 
        self.started = False
332
 
        # Emit D-Bus signal
333
 
        self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"started"),
334
 
                             dbus.Boolean(False, variant_level=1))
335
225
        # Do not run this again if called by a gobject.timeout_add
336
226
        return False
337
 
    
338
227
    def __del__(self):
339
228
        self.stop_hook = None
340
229
        self.stop()
341
 
    
342
 
    def checker_callback(self, pid, condition, command):
 
230
    def checker_callback(self, pid, condition):
343
231
        """The checker has completed, so take appropriate actions."""
 
232
        now = datetime.datetime.now()
344
233
        self.checker_callback_tag = None
345
234
        self.checker = None
346
 
        # Emit D-Bus signal
347
 
        self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"checker_running"),
348
 
                             dbus.Boolean(False, variant_level=1))
349
 
        if (os.WIFEXITED(condition)
350
 
            and (os.WEXITSTATUS(condition) == 0)):
351
 
            logger.info(u"Checker for %(name)s succeeded",
352
 
                        vars(self))
353
 
            # Emit D-Bus signal
354
 
            self.CheckerCompleted(dbus.Boolean(True),
355
 
                                  dbus.UInt16(condition),
356
 
                                  dbus.String(command))
357
 
            self.bump_timeout()
 
235
        if os.WIFEXITED(condition) \
 
236
               and (os.WEXITSTATUS(condition) == 0):
 
237
            logger.debug(u"Checker for %(name)s succeeded",
 
238
                         vars(self))
 
239
            self.last_seen = now
 
240
            gobject.source_remove(self.stop_initiator_tag)
 
241
            self.stop_initiator_tag = gobject.timeout_add\
 
242
                                      (self._timeout_milliseconds,
 
243
                                       self.stop)
358
244
        elif not os.WIFEXITED(condition):
359
245
            logger.warning(u"Checker for %(name)s crashed?",
360
246
                           vars(self))
361
 
            # Emit D-Bus signal
362
 
            self.CheckerCompleted(dbus.Boolean(False),
363
 
                                  dbus.UInt16(condition),
364
 
                                  dbus.String(command))
365
247
        else:
366
 
            logger.info(u"Checker for %(name)s failed",
367
 
                        vars(self))
368
 
            # Emit D-Bus signal
369
 
            self.CheckerCompleted(dbus.Boolean(False),
370
 
                                  dbus.UInt16(condition),
371
 
                                  dbus.String(command))
372
 
    
373
 
    def bump_timeout(self):
374
 
        """Bump up the timeout for this client.
375
 
        This should only be called when the client has been seen,
376
 
        alive and well.
377
 
        """
378
 
        self.last_checked_ok = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
379
 
        gobject.source_remove(self.stop_initiator_tag)
380
 
        self.stop_initiator_tag = (gobject.timeout_add
381
 
                                   (self._timeout_milliseconds,
382
 
                                    self.stop))
383
 
        self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"last_checked_ok"),
384
 
                             (_datetime_to_dbus_struct
385
 
                              (self.last_checked_ok,
386
 
                               variant_level=1)))
387
 
    
 
248
            logger.debug(u"Checker for %(name)s failed",
 
249
                         vars(self))
388
250
    def start_checker(self):
389
251
        """Start a new checker subprocess if one is not running.
390
252
        If a checker already exists, leave it running and do
399
261
        # is as it should be.
400
262
        if self.checker is None:
401
263
            try:
402
 
                # In case checker_command has exactly one % operator
403
 
                command = self.checker_command % self.host
 
264
                command = self.check_command % self.fqdn
404
265
            except TypeError:
405
 
                # Escape attributes for the shell
406
266
                escaped_attrs = dict((key, re.escape(str(val)))
407
267
                                     for key, val in
408
268
                                     vars(self).iteritems())
409
269
                try:
410
 
                    command = self.checker_command % escaped_attrs
 
270
                    command = self.check_command % escaped_attrs
411
271
                except TypeError, error:
412
 
                    logger.error(u'Could not format string "%s":'
413
 
                                 u' %s', self.checker_command, error)
 
272
                    logger.critical(u'Could not format string "%s":'
 
273
                                    u' %s', self.check_command, error)
414
274
                    return True # Try again later
415
275
            try:
416
 
                logger.info(u"Starting checker %r for %s",
417
 
                            command, self.name)
418
 
                # We don't need to redirect stdout and stderr, since
419
 
                # in normal mode, that is already done by daemon(),
420
 
                # and in debug mode we don't want to.  (Stdin is
421
 
                # always replaced by /dev/null.)
422
 
                self.checker = subprocess.Popen(command,
423
 
                                                close_fds=True,
424
 
                                                shell=True, cwd="/")
425
 
                # Emit D-Bus signal
426
 
                self.CheckerStarted(command)
427
 
                self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String("checker_running"),
428
 
                                     dbus.Boolean(True, variant_level=1))
429
 
                self.checker_callback_tag = (gobject.child_watch_add
430
 
                                             (self.checker.pid,
431
 
                                              self.checker_callback,
432
 
                                              data=command))
433
 
            except OSError, error:
 
276
                logger.debug(u"Starting checker %r for %s",
 
277
                             command, self.name)
 
278
                self.checker = subprocess.\
 
279
                               Popen(command,
 
280
                                     close_fds=True, shell=True,
 
281
                                     cwd="/")
 
282
                self.checker_callback_tag = gobject.child_watch_add\
 
283
                                            (self.checker.pid,
 
284
                                             self.checker_callback)
 
285
            except subprocess.OSError, error:
434
286
                logger.error(u"Failed to start subprocess: %s",
435
287
                             error)
436
288
        # Re-run this periodically if run by gobject.timeout_add
437
289
        return True
438
 
    
439
290
    def stop_checker(self):
440
291
        """Force the checker process, if any, to stop."""
441
292
        if self.checker_callback_tag:
442
293
            gobject.source_remove(self.checker_callback_tag)
443
294
            self.checker_callback_tag = None
444
 
        if getattr(self, "checker", None) is None:
 
295
        if not hasattr(self, "checker") or self.checker is None:
445
296
            return
446
 
        logger.debug(u"Stopping checker for %(name)s", vars(self))
 
297
        logger.debug("Stopping checker for %(name)s", vars(self))
447
298
        try:
448
299
            os.kill(self.checker.pid, signal.SIGTERM)
449
300
            #os.sleep(0.5)
450
301
            #if self.checker.poll() is None:
451
302
            #    os.kill(self.checker.pid, signal.SIGKILL)
452
303
        except OSError, error:
453
 
            if error.errno != errno.ESRCH: # No such process
 
304
            if error.errno != errno.ESRCH:
454
305
                raise
455
306
        self.checker = None
456
 
        self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"checker_running"),
457
 
                             dbus.Boolean(False, variant_level=1))
458
 
    
459
 
    def still_valid(self):
 
307
    def still_valid(self, now=None):
460
308
        """Has the timeout not yet passed for this client?"""
461
 
        if not getattr(self, "started", False):
462
 
            return False
463
 
        now = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
464
 
        if self.last_checked_ok is None:
 
309
        if now is None:
 
310
            now = datetime.datetime.now()
 
311
        if self.last_seen is None:
465
312
            return now < (self.created + self.timeout)
466
313
        else:
467
 
            return now < (self.last_checked_ok + self.timeout)
468
 
    
469
 
    ## D-Bus methods & signals
470
 
    _interface = u"org.mandos_system.Mandos.Client"
471
 
    
472
 
    # BumpTimeout - method
473
 
    BumpTimeout = dbus.service.method(_interface)(bump_timeout)
474
 
    BumpTimeout.__name__ = "BumpTimeout"
475
 
    
476
 
    # CheckerCompleted - signal
477
 
    @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="bqs")
478
 
    def CheckerCompleted(self, success, condition, command):
479
 
        "D-Bus signal"
480
 
        pass
481
 
    
482
 
    # CheckerStarted - signal
483
 
    @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="s")
484
 
    def CheckerStarted(self, command):
485
 
        "D-Bus signal"
486
 
        pass
487
 
    
488
 
    # GetAllProperties - method
489
 
    @dbus.service.method(_interface, out_signature="a{sv}")
490
 
    def GetAllProperties(self):
491
 
        "D-Bus method"
492
 
        return dbus.Dictionary({
493
 
                dbus.String("name"):
494
 
                    dbus.String(self.name, variant_level=1),
495
 
                dbus.String("fingerprint"):
496
 
                    dbus.String(self.fingerprint, variant_level=1),
497
 
                dbus.String("host"):
498
 
                    dbus.String(self.host, variant_level=1),
499
 
                dbus.String("created"):
500
 
                    _datetime_to_dbus_struct(self.created,
501
 
                                             variant_level=1),
502
 
                dbus.String("last_started"):
503
 
                    (_datetime_to_dbus_struct(self.last_started,
504
 
                                              variant_level=1)
505
 
                     if self.last_started is not None
506
 
                     else dbus.Boolean(False, variant_level=1)),
507
 
                dbus.String("started"):
508
 
                    dbus.Boolean(self.started, variant_level=1),
509
 
                dbus.String("last_checked_ok"):
510
 
                    (_datetime_to_dbus_struct(self.last_checked_ok,
511
 
                                              variant_level=1)
512
 
                     if self.last_checked_ok is not None
513
 
                     else dbus.Boolean (False, variant_level=1)),
514
 
                dbus.String("timeout"):
515
 
                    dbus.UInt64(self._timeout_milliseconds,
516
 
                                variant_level=1),
517
 
                dbus.String("interval"):
518
 
                    dbus.UInt64(self._interval_milliseconds,
519
 
                                variant_level=1),
520
 
                dbus.String("checker"):
521
 
                    dbus.String(self.checker_command,
522
 
                                variant_level=1),
523
 
                dbus.String("checker_running"):
524
 
                    dbus.Boolean(self.checker is not None,
525
 
                                 variant_level=1),
526
 
                }, signature="sv")
527
 
    
528
 
    # IsStillValid - method
529
 
    IsStillValid = (dbus.service.method(_interface, out_signature="b")
530
 
                    (still_valid))
531
 
    IsStillValid.__name__ = "IsStillValid"
532
 
    
533
 
    # PropertyChanged - signal
534
 
    @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="sv")
535
 
    def PropertyChanged(self, property, value):
536
 
        "D-Bus signal"
537
 
        pass
538
 
    
539
 
    # SetChecker - method
540
 
    @dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="s")
541
 
    def SetChecker(self, checker):
542
 
        "D-Bus setter method"
543
 
        self.checker_command = checker
544
 
    
545
 
    # SetHost - method
546
 
    @dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="s")
547
 
    def SetHost(self, host):
548
 
        "D-Bus setter method"
549
 
        self.host = host
550
 
    
551
 
    # SetInterval - method
552
 
    @dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="t")
553
 
    def SetInterval(self, milliseconds):
554
 
        self.interval = datetime.timdeelta(0, 0, 0, milliseconds)
555
 
    
556
 
    # SetSecret - method
557
 
    @dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="ay",
558
 
                         byte_arrays=True)
559
 
    def SetSecret(self, secret):
560
 
        "D-Bus setter method"
561
 
        self.secret = str(secret)
562
 
    
563
 
    # SetTimeout - method
564
 
    @dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="t")
565
 
    def SetTimeout(self, milliseconds):
566
 
        self.timeout = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, milliseconds)
567
 
    
568
 
    # Start - method
569
 
    Start = dbus.service.method(_interface)(start)
570
 
    Start.__name__ = "Start"
571
 
    
572
 
    # StartChecker - method
573
 
    @dbus.service.method(_interface)
574
 
    def StartChecker(self):
575
 
        "D-Bus method"
576
 
        self.start_checker()
577
 
    
578
 
    # Stop - method
579
 
    @dbus.service.method(_interface)
580
 
    def Stop(self):
581
 
        "D-Bus method"
582
 
        self.stop()
583
 
    
584
 
    # StopChecker - method
585
 
    StopChecker = dbus.service.method(_interface)(stop_checker)
586
 
    StopChecker.__name__ = "StopChecker"
587
 
    
588
 
    del _interface
 
314
            return now < (self.last_seen + self.timeout)
589
315
 
590
316
 
591
317
def peer_certificate(session):
592
318
    "Return the peer's OpenPGP certificate as a bytestring"
593
319
    # If not an OpenPGP certificate...
594
 
    if (gnutls.library.functions
595
 
        .gnutls_certificate_type_get(session._c_object)
596
 
        != gnutls.library.constants.GNUTLS_CRT_OPENPGP):
 
320
    if gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_certificate_type_get\
 
321
            (session._c_object) \
 
322
           != gnutls.library.constants.GNUTLS_CRT_OPENPGP:
597
323
        # ...do the normal thing
598
324
        return session.peer_certificate
599
325
    list_size = ctypes.c_uint()
600
 
    cert_list = (gnutls.library.functions
601
 
                 .gnutls_certificate_get_peers
602
 
                 (session._c_object, ctypes.byref(list_size)))
 
326
    cert_list = gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_certificate_get_peers\
 
327
        (session._c_object, ctypes.byref(list_size))
603
328
    if list_size.value == 0:
604
329
        return None
605
330
    cert = cert_list[0]
608
333
 
609
334
def fingerprint(openpgp):
610
335
    "Convert an OpenPGP bytestring to a hexdigit fingerprint string"
611
 
    # New GnuTLS "datum" with the OpenPGP public key
612
 
    datum = (gnutls.library.types
613
 
             .gnutls_datum_t(ctypes.cast(ctypes.c_char_p(openpgp),
614
 
                                         ctypes.POINTER
615
 
                                         (ctypes.c_ubyte)),
616
 
                             ctypes.c_uint(len(openpgp))))
617
336
    # New empty GnuTLS certificate
618
337
    crt = gnutls.library.types.gnutls_openpgp_crt_t()
619
 
    (gnutls.library.functions
620
 
     .gnutls_openpgp_crt_init(ctypes.byref(crt)))
 
338
    gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_init\
 
339
        (ctypes.byref(crt))
 
340
    # New GnuTLS "datum" with the OpenPGP public key
 
341
    datum = gnutls.library.types.gnutls_datum_t\
 
342
        (ctypes.cast(ctypes.c_char_p(openpgp),
 
343
                     ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_ubyte)),
 
344
         ctypes.c_uint(len(openpgp)))
621
345
    # Import the OpenPGP public key into the certificate
622
 
    (gnutls.library.functions
623
 
     .gnutls_openpgp_crt_import(crt, ctypes.byref(datum),
624
 
                                gnutls.library.constants
625
 
                                .GNUTLS_OPENPGP_FMT_RAW))
626
 
    # Verify the self signature in the key
627
 
    crtverify = ctypes.c_uint()
628
 
    (gnutls.library.functions
629
 
     .gnutls_openpgp_crt_verify_self(crt, 0, ctypes.byref(crtverify)))
630
 
    if crtverify.value != 0:
631
 
        gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_deinit(crt)
632
 
        raise gnutls.errors.CertificateSecurityError("Verify failed")
 
346
    ret = gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_import\
 
347
        (crt,
 
348
         ctypes.byref(datum),
 
349
         gnutls.library.constants.GNUTLS_OPENPGP_FMT_RAW)
633
350
    # New buffer for the fingerprint
634
 
    buf = ctypes.create_string_buffer(20)
635
 
    buf_len = ctypes.c_size_t()
 
351
    buffer = ctypes.create_string_buffer(20)
 
352
    buffer_length = ctypes.c_size_t()
636
353
    # Get the fingerprint from the certificate into the buffer
637
 
    (gnutls.library.functions
638
 
     .gnutls_openpgp_crt_get_fingerprint(crt, ctypes.byref(buf),
639
 
                                         ctypes.byref(buf_len)))
 
354
    gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_get_fingerprint\
 
355
        (crt, ctypes.byref(buffer), ctypes.byref(buffer_length))
640
356
    # Deinit the certificate
641
357
    gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_deinit(crt)
642
358
    # Convert the buffer to a Python bytestring
643
 
    fpr = ctypes.string_at(buf, buf_len.value)
 
359
    fpr = ctypes.string_at(buffer, buffer_length.value)
644
360
    # Convert the bytestring to hexadecimal notation
645
361
    hex_fpr = u''.join(u"%02X" % ord(char) for char in fpr)
646
362
    return hex_fpr
647
363
 
648
364
 
649
 
class TCP_handler(SocketServer.BaseRequestHandler, object):
 
365
class tcp_handler(SocketServer.BaseRequestHandler, object):
650
366
    """A TCP request handler class.
651
367
    Instantiated by IPv6_TCPServer for each request to handle it.
652
368
    Note: This will run in its own forked process."""
653
369
    
654
370
    def handle(self):
655
 
        logger.info(u"TCP connection from: %s",
656
 
                    unicode(self.client_address))
657
 
        session = (gnutls.connection
658
 
                   .ClientSession(self.request,
659
 
                                  gnutls.connection
660
 
                                  .X509Credentials()))
661
 
        
662
 
        line = self.request.makefile().readline()
663
 
        logger.debug(u"Protocol version: %r", line)
664
 
        try:
665
 
            if int(line.strip().split()[0]) > 1:
666
 
                raise RuntimeError
667
 
        except (ValueError, IndexError, RuntimeError), error:
668
 
            logger.error(u"Unknown protocol version: %s", error)
669
 
            return
670
 
        
671
 
        # Note: gnutls.connection.X509Credentials is really a generic
672
 
        # GnuTLS certificate credentials object so long as no X.509
673
 
        # keys are added to it.  Therefore, we can use it here despite
674
 
        # using OpenPGP certificates.
 
371
        logger.debug(u"TCP connection from: %s",
 
372
                     unicode(self.client_address))
 
373
        session = gnutls.connection.ClientSession(self.request,
 
374
                                                  gnutls.connection.\
 
375
                                                  X509Credentials())
675
376
        
676
377
        #priority = ':'.join(("NONE", "+VERS-TLS1.1", "+AES-256-CBC",
677
378
        #                "+SHA1", "+COMP-NULL", "+CTYPE-OPENPGP",
678
379
        #                "+DHE-DSS"))
679
 
        # Use a fallback default, since this MUST be set.
680
 
        priority = self.server.settings.get("priority", "NORMAL")
681
 
        (gnutls.library.functions
682
 
         .gnutls_priority_set_direct(session._c_object,
683
 
                                     priority, None))
 
380
        priority = "SECURE256"
 
381
        
 
382
        gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_priority_set_direct\
 
383
            (session._c_object, priority, None);
684
384
        
685
385
        try:
686
386
            session.handshake()
687
387
        except gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError, error:
688
 
            logger.warning(u"Handshake failed: %s", error)
 
388
            logger.debug(u"Handshake failed: %s", error)
689
389
            # Do not run session.bye() here: the session is not
690
390
            # established.  Just abandon the request.
691
391
            return
692
392
        try:
693
393
            fpr = fingerprint(peer_certificate(session))
694
394
        except (TypeError, gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError), error:
695
 
            logger.warning(u"Bad certificate: %s", error)
 
395
            logger.debug(u"Bad certificate: %s", error)
696
396
            session.bye()
697
397
            return
698
398
        logger.debug(u"Fingerprint: %s", fpr)
 
399
        client = None
699
400
        for c in self.server.clients:
700
401
            if c.fingerprint == fpr:
701
402
                client = c
702
403
                break
703
 
        else:
704
 
            logger.warning(u"Client not found for fingerprint: %s",
705
 
                           fpr)
706
 
            session.bye()
707
 
            return
708
404
        # Have to check if client.still_valid(), since it is possible
709
405
        # that the client timed out while establishing the GnuTLS
710
406
        # session.
711
 
        if not client.still_valid():
712
 
            logger.warning(u"Client %(name)s is invalid",
713
 
                           vars(client))
 
407
        if (not client) or (not client.still_valid()):
 
408
            if client:
 
409
                logger.debug(u"Client %(name)s is invalid",
 
410
                             vars(client))
 
411
            else:
 
412
                logger.debug(u"Client not found for fingerprint: %s",
 
413
                             fpr)
714
414
            session.bye()
715
415
            return
716
 
        ## This won't work here, since we're in a fork.
717
 
        # client.bump_timeout()
718
416
        sent_size = 0
719
417
        while sent_size < len(client.secret):
720
418
            sent = session.send(client.secret[sent_size:])
725
423
        session.bye()
726
424
 
727
425
 
728
 
class IPv6_TCPServer(SocketServer.ForkingMixIn,
729
 
                     SocketServer.TCPServer, object):
 
426
class IPv6_TCPServer(SocketServer.ForkingTCPServer, object):
730
427
    """IPv6 TCP server.  Accepts 'None' as address and/or port.
731
428
    Attributes:
732
 
        settings:       Server settings
 
429
        options:        Command line options
733
430
        clients:        Set() of Client objects
734
 
        enabled:        Boolean; whether this server is activated yet
735
431
    """
736
432
    address_family = socket.AF_INET6
737
433
    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
738
 
        if "settings" in kwargs:
739
 
            self.settings = kwargs["settings"]
740
 
            del kwargs["settings"]
 
434
        if "options" in kwargs:
 
435
            self.options = kwargs["options"]
 
436
            del kwargs["options"]
741
437
        if "clients" in kwargs:
742
438
            self.clients = kwargs["clients"]
743
439
            del kwargs["clients"]
744
 
        self.enabled = False
745
 
        super(IPv6_TCPServer, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
 
440
        return super(type(self), self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
746
441
    def server_bind(self):
747
442
        """This overrides the normal server_bind() function
748
443
        to bind to an interface if one was specified, and also NOT to
749
444
        bind to an address or port if they were not specified."""
750
 
        if self.settings["interface"]:
751
 
            # 25 is from /usr/include/asm-i486/socket.h
752
 
            SO_BINDTODEVICE = getattr(socket, "SO_BINDTODEVICE", 25)
 
445
        if self.options.interface:
 
446
            if not hasattr(socket, "SO_BINDTODEVICE"):
 
447
                # From /usr/include/asm-i486/socket.h
 
448
                socket.SO_BINDTODEVICE = 25
753
449
            try:
754
450
                self.socket.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET,
755
 
                                       SO_BINDTODEVICE,
756
 
                                       self.settings["interface"])
 
451
                                       socket.SO_BINDTODEVICE,
 
452
                                       self.options.interface)
757
453
            except socket.error, error:
758
454
                if error[0] == errno.EPERM:
759
 
                    logger.error(u"No permission to"
760
 
                                 u" bind to interface %s",
761
 
                                 self.settings["interface"])
 
455
                    logger.warning(u"No permission to"
 
456
                                   u" bind to interface %s",
 
457
                                   self.options.interface)
762
458
                else:
763
459
                    raise error
764
460
        # Only bind(2) the socket if we really need to.
767
463
                in6addr_any = "::"
768
464
                self.server_address = (in6addr_any,
769
465
                                       self.server_address[1])
770
 
            elif not self.server_address[1]:
 
466
            elif self.server_address[1] is None:
771
467
                self.server_address = (self.server_address[0],
772
468
                                       0)
773
 
#                 if self.settings["interface"]:
774
 
#                     self.server_address = (self.server_address[0],
775
 
#                                            0, # port
776
 
#                                            0, # flowinfo
777
 
#                                            if_nametoindex
778
 
#                                            (self.settings
779
 
#                                             ["interface"]))
780
 
            return super(IPv6_TCPServer, self).server_bind()
781
 
    def server_activate(self):
782
 
        if self.enabled:
783
 
            return super(IPv6_TCPServer, self).server_activate()
784
 
    def enable(self):
785
 
        self.enabled = True
 
469
            return super(type(self), self).server_bind()
786
470
 
787
471
 
788
472
def string_to_delta(interval):
798
482
    datetime.timedelta(1)
799
483
    >>> string_to_delta(u'1w')
800
484
    datetime.timedelta(7)
801
 
    >>> string_to_delta('5m 30s')
802
 
    datetime.timedelta(0, 330)
803
485
    """
804
 
    timevalue = datetime.timedelta(0)
805
 
    for s in interval.split():
806
 
        try:
807
 
            suffix = unicode(s[-1])
808
 
            value = int(s[:-1])
809
 
            if suffix == u"d":
810
 
                delta = datetime.timedelta(value)
811
 
            elif suffix == u"s":
812
 
                delta = datetime.timedelta(0, value)
813
 
            elif suffix == u"m":
814
 
                delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, value)
815
 
            elif suffix == u"h":
816
 
                delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, value)
817
 
            elif suffix == u"w":
818
 
                delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, value)
819
 
            else:
820
 
                raise ValueError
821
 
        except (ValueError, IndexError):
 
486
    try:
 
487
        suffix=unicode(interval[-1])
 
488
        value=int(interval[:-1])
 
489
        if suffix == u"d":
 
490
            delta = datetime.timedelta(value)
 
491
        elif suffix == u"s":
 
492
            delta = datetime.timedelta(0, value)
 
493
        elif suffix == u"m":
 
494
            delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, value)
 
495
        elif suffix == u"h":
 
496
            delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, value)
 
497
        elif suffix == u"w":
 
498
            delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, value)
 
499
        else:
822
500
            raise ValueError
823
 
        timevalue += delta
824
 
    return timevalue
 
501
    except (ValueError, IndexError):
 
502
        raise ValueError
 
503
    return delta
 
504
 
 
505
 
 
506
def add_service():
 
507
    """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
 
508
    global group, serviceName, serviceType, servicePort, serviceTXT, \
 
509
           domain, host
 
510
    if group is None:
 
511
        group = dbus.Interface(
 
512
                bus.get_object( avahi.DBUS_NAME,
 
513
                                server.EntryGroupNew()),
 
514
                avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_ENTRY_GROUP)
 
515
        group.connect_to_signal('StateChanged',
 
516
                                entry_group_state_changed)
 
517
    logger.debug(u"Adding service '%s' of type '%s' ...",
 
518
                 serviceName, serviceType)
 
519
    
 
520
    group.AddService(
 
521
            serviceInterface,           # interface
 
522
            avahi.PROTO_INET6,          # protocol
 
523
            dbus.UInt32(0),             # flags
 
524
            serviceName, serviceType,
 
525
            domain, host,
 
526
            dbus.UInt16(servicePort),
 
527
            avahi.string_array_to_txt_array(serviceTXT))
 
528
    group.Commit()
 
529
 
 
530
 
 
531
def remove_service():
 
532
    """From the Avahi example code"""
 
533
    global group
 
534
    
 
535
    if not group is None:
 
536
        group.Reset()
825
537
 
826
538
 
827
539
def server_state_changed(state):
828
540
    """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
829
541
    if state == avahi.SERVER_COLLISION:
830
 
        logger.error(u"Zeroconf server name collision")
831
 
        service.remove()
 
542
        logger.warning(u"Server name collision")
 
543
        remove_service()
832
544
    elif state == avahi.SERVER_RUNNING:
833
 
        service.add()
 
545
        add_service()
834
546
 
835
547
 
836
548
def entry_group_state_changed(state, error):
837
549
    """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
838
 
    logger.debug(u"Avahi state change: %i", state)
 
550
    global serviceName, server, rename_count
 
551
    
 
552
    logger.debug(u"state change: %i", state)
839
553
    
840
554
    if state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_ESTABLISHED:
841
 
        logger.debug(u"Zeroconf service established.")
 
555
        logger.debug(u"Service established.")
842
556
    elif state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_COLLISION:
843
 
        logger.warning(u"Zeroconf service name collision.")
844
 
        service.rename()
 
557
        
 
558
        rename_count = rename_count - 1
 
559
        if rename_count > 0:
 
560
            name = server.GetAlternativeServiceName(name)
 
561
            logger.warning(u"Service name collision, "
 
562
                           u"changing name to '%s' ...", name)
 
563
            remove_service()
 
564
            add_service()
 
565
            
 
566
        else:
 
567
            logger.error(u"No suitable service name found after %i"
 
568
                         u" retries, exiting.", n_rename)
 
569
            killme(1)
845
570
    elif state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_FAILURE:
846
 
        logger.critical(u"Avahi: Error in group state changed %s",
847
 
                        unicode(error))
848
 
        raise AvahiGroupError("State changed: %s", str(error))
 
571
        logger.error(u"Error in group state changed %s",
 
572
                     unicode(error))
 
573
        killme(1)
 
574
 
849
575
 
850
576
def if_nametoindex(interface):
851
 
    """Call the C function if_nametoindex(), or equivalent"""
852
 
    global if_nametoindex
 
577
    """Call the C function if_nametoindex()"""
853
578
    try:
854
 
        if_nametoindex = (ctypes.cdll.LoadLibrary
855
 
                          (ctypes.util.find_library("c"))
856
 
                          .if_nametoindex)
 
579
        libc = ctypes.cdll.LoadLibrary("libc.so.6")
 
580
        return libc.if_nametoindex(interface)
857
581
    except (OSError, AttributeError):
858
582
        if "struct" not in sys.modules:
859
583
            import struct
860
584
        if "fcntl" not in sys.modules:
861
585
            import fcntl
862
 
        def if_nametoindex(interface):
863
 
            "Get an interface index the hard way, i.e. using fcntl()"
864
 
            SIOCGIFINDEX = 0x8933  # From /usr/include/linux/sockios.h
865
 
            with closing(socket.socket()) as s:
866
 
                ifreq = fcntl.ioctl(s, SIOCGIFINDEX,
867
 
                                    struct.pack("16s16x", interface))
868
 
            interface_index = struct.unpack("I", ifreq[16:20])[0]
869
 
            return interface_index
870
 
    return if_nametoindex(interface)
871
 
 
872
 
 
873
 
def daemon(nochdir = False, noclose = False):
 
586
        SIOCGIFINDEX = 0x8933      # From /usr/include/linux/sockios.h
 
587
        s = socket.socket()
 
588
        ifreq = fcntl.ioctl(s, SIOCGIFINDEX,
 
589
                            struct.pack("16s16x", interface))
 
590
        s.close()
 
591
        interface_index = struct.unpack("I", ifreq[16:20])[0]
 
592
        return interface_index
 
593
 
 
594
 
 
595
def daemon(nochdir, noclose):
874
596
    """See daemon(3).  Standard BSD Unix function.
875
597
    This should really exist as os.daemon, but it doesn't (yet)."""
876
598
    if os.fork():
878
600
    os.setsid()
879
601
    if not nochdir:
880
602
        os.chdir("/")
881
 
    if os.fork():
882
 
        sys.exit()
883
603
    if not noclose:
884
604
        # Close all standard open file descriptors
885
 
        null = os.open(os.path.devnull, os.O_NOCTTY | os.O_RDWR)
 
605
        null = os.open("/dev/null", os.O_NOCTTY | os.O_RDWR)
886
606
        if not stat.S_ISCHR(os.fstat(null).st_mode):
887
607
            raise OSError(errno.ENODEV,
888
608
                          "/dev/null not a character device")
893
613
            os.close(null)
894
614
 
895
615
 
 
616
def killme(status = 0):
 
617
    logger.debug("Stopping server with exit status %d", status)
 
618
    exitstatus = status
 
619
    if main_loop_started:
 
620
        main_loop.quit()
 
621
    else:
 
622
        sys.exit(status)
 
623
 
 
624
 
896
625
def main():
897
 
    parser = OptionParser(version = "%%prog %s" % version)
 
626
    global exitstatus
 
627
    exitstatus = 0
 
628
    global main_loop_started
 
629
    main_loop_started = False
 
630
    
 
631
    parser = OptionParser()
898
632
    parser.add_option("-i", "--interface", type="string",
899
 
                      metavar="IF", help="Bind to interface IF")
900
 
    parser.add_option("-a", "--address", type="string",
 
633
                      default=None, metavar="IF",
 
634
                      help="Bind to interface IF")
 
635
    parser.add_option("-a", "--address", type="string", default=None,
901
636
                      help="Address to listen for requests on")
902
 
    parser.add_option("-p", "--port", type="int",
 
637
    parser.add_option("-p", "--port", type="int", default=None,
903
638
                      help="Port number to receive requests on")
 
639
    parser.add_option("--timeout", type="string", # Parsed later
 
640
                      default="1h",
 
641
                      help="Amount of downtime allowed for clients")
 
642
    parser.add_option("--interval", type="string", # Parsed later
 
643
                      default="5m",
 
644
                      help="How often to check that a client is up")
904
645
    parser.add_option("--check", action="store_true", default=False,
905
646
                      help="Run self-test")
906
 
    parser.add_option("--debug", action="store_true",
907
 
                      help="Debug mode; run in foreground and log to"
908
 
                      " terminal")
909
 
    parser.add_option("--priority", type="string", help="GnuTLS"
910
 
                      " priority string (see GnuTLS documentation)")
911
 
    parser.add_option("--servicename", type="string", metavar="NAME",
912
 
                      help="Zeroconf service name")
913
 
    parser.add_option("--configdir", type="string",
914
 
                      default="/etc/mandos", metavar="DIR",
915
 
                      help="Directory to search for configuration"
916
 
                      " files")
917
 
    options = parser.parse_args()[0]
 
647
    parser.add_option("--debug", action="store_true", default=False,
 
648
                      help="Debug mode")
 
649
    (options, args) = parser.parse_args()
918
650
    
919
651
    if options.check:
920
652
        import doctest
921
653
        doctest.testmod()
922
654
        sys.exit()
923
655
    
924
 
    # Default values for config file for server-global settings
925
 
    server_defaults = { "interface": "",
926
 
                        "address": "",
927
 
                        "port": "",
928
 
                        "debug": "False",
929
 
                        "priority":
930
 
                        "SECURE256:!CTYPE-X.509:+CTYPE-OPENPGP",
931
 
                        "servicename": "Mandos",
932
 
                        }
933
 
    
934
 
    # Parse config file for server-global settings
935
 
    server_config = ConfigParser.SafeConfigParser(server_defaults)
936
 
    del server_defaults
937
 
    server_config.read(os.path.join(options.configdir, "mandos.conf"))
938
 
    # Convert the SafeConfigParser object to a dict
939
 
    server_settings = server_config.defaults()
940
 
    # Use getboolean on the boolean config option
941
 
    server_settings["debug"] = (server_config.getboolean
942
 
                                ("DEFAULT", "debug"))
943
 
    del server_config
944
 
    
945
 
    # Override the settings from the config file with command line
946
 
    # options, if set.
947
 
    for option in ("interface", "address", "port", "debug",
948
 
                   "priority", "servicename", "configdir"):
949
 
        value = getattr(options, option)
950
 
        if value is not None:
951
 
            server_settings[option] = value
952
 
    del options
953
 
    # Now we have our good server settings in "server_settings"
954
 
    
955
 
    debug = server_settings["debug"]
956
 
    
957
 
    if not debug:
958
 
        syslogger.setLevel(logging.WARNING)
959
 
        console.setLevel(logging.WARNING)
960
 
    
961
 
    if server_settings["servicename"] != "Mandos":
962
 
        syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter
963
 
                               ('Mandos (%s): %%(levelname)s:'
964
 
                                ' %%(message)s'
965
 
                                % server_settings["servicename"]))
966
 
    
967
 
    # Parse config file with clients
968
 
    client_defaults = { "timeout": "1h",
969
 
                        "interval": "5m",
970
 
                        "checker": "fping -q -- %(host)s",
971
 
                        "host": "",
972
 
                        }
973
 
    client_config = ConfigParser.SafeConfigParser(client_defaults)
974
 
    client_config.read(os.path.join(server_settings["configdir"],
975
 
                                    "clients.conf"))
976
 
    
977
 
    clients = Set()
978
 
    tcp_server = IPv6_TCPServer((server_settings["address"],
979
 
                                 server_settings["port"]),
980
 
                                TCP_handler,
981
 
                                settings=server_settings,
982
 
                                clients=clients)
983
 
    pidfilename = "/var/run/mandos.pid"
984
 
    try:
985
 
        pidfile = open(pidfilename, "w")
986
 
    except IOError, error:
987
 
        logger.error("Could not open file %r", pidfilename)
988
 
    
989
 
    try:
990
 
        uid = pwd.getpwnam("_mandos").pw_uid
991
 
    except KeyError:
992
 
        try:
993
 
            uid = pwd.getpwnam("mandos").pw_uid
994
 
        except KeyError:
995
 
            try:
996
 
                uid = pwd.getpwnam("nobody").pw_uid
997
 
            except KeyError:
998
 
                uid = 65534
999
 
    try:
1000
 
        gid = pwd.getpwnam("_mandos").pw_gid
1001
 
    except KeyError:
1002
 
        try:
1003
 
            gid = pwd.getpwnam("mandos").pw_gid
1004
 
        except KeyError:
1005
 
            try:
1006
 
                gid = pwd.getpwnam("nogroup").pw_gid
1007
 
            except KeyError:
1008
 
                gid = 65534
1009
 
    try:
1010
 
        os.setuid(uid)
1011
 
        os.setgid(gid)
1012
 
    except OSError, error:
1013
 
        if error[0] != errno.EPERM:
1014
 
            raise error
1015
 
    
1016
 
    global service
1017
 
    service = AvahiService(name = server_settings["servicename"],
1018
 
                           servicetype = "_mandos._tcp", )
1019
 
    if server_settings["interface"]:
1020
 
        service.interface = (if_nametoindex
1021
 
                             (server_settings["interface"]))
 
656
    # Parse the time arguments
 
657
    try:
 
658
        options.timeout = string_to_delta(options.timeout)
 
659
    except ValueError:
 
660
        parser.error("option --timeout: Unparseable time")
 
661
    try:
 
662
        options.interval = string_to_delta(options.interval)
 
663
    except ValueError:
 
664
        parser.error("option --interval: Unparseable time")
 
665
    
 
666
    # Parse config file
 
667
    defaults = { "checker": "fping -q -- %%(fqdn)s" }
 
668
    client_config = ConfigParser.SafeConfigParser(defaults)
 
669
    #client_config.readfp(open("global.conf"), "global.conf")
 
670
    client_config.read("mandos-clients.conf")
1022
671
    
1023
672
    global main_loop
1024
673
    global bus
1027
676
    DBusGMainLoop(set_as_default=True )
1028
677
    main_loop = gobject.MainLoop()
1029
678
    bus = dbus.SystemBus()
1030
 
    server = dbus.Interface(bus.get_object(avahi.DBUS_NAME,
1031
 
                                           avahi.DBUS_PATH_SERVER),
1032
 
                            avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_SERVER)
 
679
    server = dbus.Interface(
 
680
            bus.get_object( avahi.DBUS_NAME, avahi.DBUS_PATH_SERVER ),
 
681
            avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_SERVER )
1033
682
    # End of Avahi example code
1034
 
    bus_name = dbus.service.BusName(u"org.mandos-system.Mandos", bus)
1035
 
    
1036
 
    clients.update(Set(Client(name = section,
1037
 
                              config
1038
 
                              = dict(client_config.items(section)))
 
683
    
 
684
    debug = options.debug
 
685
    
 
686
    if debug:
 
687
        console = logging.StreamHandler()
 
688
        # console.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
 
689
        console.setFormatter(logging.Formatter\
 
690
                             ('%(levelname)s: %(message)s'))
 
691
        logger.addHandler(console)
 
692
        del console
 
693
    
 
694
    clients = Set()
 
695
    def remove_from_clients(client):
 
696
        clients.remove(client)
 
697
        if not clients:
 
698
            logger.debug(u"No clients left, exiting")
 
699
            killme()
 
700
    
 
701
    clients.update(Set(Client(name=section, options=options,
 
702
                              stop_hook = remove_from_clients,
 
703
                              **(dict(client_config\
 
704
                                      .items(section))))
1039
705
                       for section in client_config.sections()))
1040
 
    if not clients:
1041
 
        logger.critical(u"No clients defined")
1042
 
        sys.exit(1)
1043
 
    
1044
 
    if debug:
1045
 
        # Redirect stdin so all checkers get /dev/null
1046
 
        null = os.open(os.path.devnull, os.O_NOCTTY | os.O_RDWR)
1047
 
        os.dup2(null, sys.stdin.fileno())
1048
 
        if null > 2:
1049
 
            os.close(null)
1050
 
    else:
1051
 
        # No console logging
1052
 
        logger.removeHandler(console)
1053
 
        # Close all input and output, do double fork, etc.
1054
 
        daemon()
1055
 
    
1056
 
    try:
1057
 
        pid = os.getpid()
1058
 
        pidfile.write(str(pid) + "\n")
1059
 
        pidfile.close()
1060
 
        del pidfile
1061
 
    except IOError:
1062
 
        logger.error(u"Could not write to file %r with PID %d",
1063
 
                     pidfilename, pid)
1064
 
    except NameError:
1065
 
        # "pidfile" was never created
1066
 
        pass
1067
 
    del pidfilename
 
706
    
 
707
    if not debug:
 
708
        daemon(False, False)
1068
709
    
1069
710
    def cleanup():
1070
711
        "Cleanup function; run on exit"
1084
725
    
1085
726
    if not debug:
1086
727
        signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, signal.SIG_IGN)
1087
 
    signal.signal(signal.SIGHUP, lambda signum, frame: sys.exit())
1088
 
    signal.signal(signal.SIGTERM, lambda signum, frame: sys.exit())
1089
 
    
1090
 
    class MandosServer(dbus.service.Object):
1091
 
        """A D-Bus proxy object"""
1092
 
        def __init__(self):
1093
 
            dbus.service.Object.__init__(self, bus,
1094
 
                                         "/Mandos")
1095
 
        _interface = u"org.mandos_system.Mandos"
1096
 
        
1097
 
        @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="oa{sv}")
1098
 
        def ClientAdded(self, objpath, properties):
1099
 
            "D-Bus signal"
1100
 
            pass
1101
 
        
1102
 
        @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="o")
1103
 
        def ClientRemoved(self, objpath):
1104
 
            "D-Bus signal"
1105
 
            pass
1106
 
        
1107
 
        @dbus.service.method(_interface, out_signature="ao")
1108
 
        def GetAllClients(self):
1109
 
            return dbus.Array(c.dbus_object_path for c in clients)
1110
 
        
1111
 
        @dbus.service.method(_interface, out_signature="a{oa{sv}}")
1112
 
        def GetAllClientsWithProperties(self):
1113
 
            return dbus.Dictionary(
1114
 
                ((c.dbus_object_path, c.GetAllProperties())
1115
 
                 for c in clients),
1116
 
                signature="oa{sv}")
1117
 
        
1118
 
        @dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="o")
1119
 
        def RemoveClient(self, object_path):
1120
 
            for c in clients:
1121
 
                if c.dbus_object_path == object_path:
1122
 
                    c.stop()
1123
 
                    clients.remove(c)
1124
 
                    return
1125
 
            raise KeyError
1126
 
        
1127
 
        del _interface
1128
 
    
1129
 
    mandos_server = MandosServer()
 
728
    signal.signal(signal.SIGHUP, lambda signum, frame: killme())
 
729
    signal.signal(signal.SIGTERM, lambda signum, frame: killme())
1130
730
    
1131
731
    for client in clients:
1132
 
        # Emit D-Bus signal
1133
 
        mandos_server.ClientAdded(client.dbus_object_path,
1134
 
                                  client.GetAllProperties())
1135
732
        client.start()
1136
733
    
1137
 
    tcp_server.enable()
1138
 
    tcp_server.server_activate()
1139
 
    
1140
 
    # Find out what port we got
1141
 
    service.port = tcp_server.socket.getsockname()[1]
1142
 
    logger.info(u"Now listening on address %r, port %d, flowinfo %d,"
1143
 
                u" scope_id %d" % tcp_server.socket.getsockname())
1144
 
    
1145
 
    #service.interface = tcp_server.socket.getsockname()[3]
1146
 
    
1147
 
    try:
1148
 
        # From the Avahi example code
1149
 
        server.connect_to_signal("StateChanged", server_state_changed)
1150
 
        try:
1151
 
            server_state_changed(server.GetState())
1152
 
        except dbus.exceptions.DBusException, error:
1153
 
            logger.critical(u"DBusException: %s", error)
1154
 
            sys.exit(1)
1155
 
        # End of Avahi example code
1156
 
        
1157
 
        gobject.io_add_watch(tcp_server.fileno(), gobject.IO_IN,
1158
 
                             lambda *args, **kwargs:
1159
 
                             (tcp_server.handle_request
1160
 
                              (*args[2:], **kwargs) or True))
1161
 
        
1162
 
        logger.debug(u"Starting main loop")
 
734
    tcp_server = IPv6_TCPServer((options.address, options.port),
 
735
                                tcp_handler,
 
736
                                options=options,
 
737
                                clients=clients)
 
738
    # Find out what random port we got
 
739
    global servicePort
 
740
    servicePort = tcp_server.socket.getsockname()[1]
 
741
    logger.debug(u"Now listening on port %d", servicePort)
 
742
    
 
743
    if options.interface is not None:
 
744
        global serviceInterface
 
745
        serviceInterface = if_nametoindex(options.interface)
 
746
    
 
747
    # From the Avahi example code
 
748
    server.connect_to_signal("StateChanged", server_state_changed)
 
749
    try:
 
750
        server_state_changed(server.GetState())
 
751
    except dbus.exceptions.DBusException, error:
 
752
        logger.critical(u"DBusException: %s", error)
 
753
        killme(1)
 
754
    # End of Avahi example code
 
755
    
 
756
    gobject.io_add_watch(tcp_server.fileno(), gobject.IO_IN,
 
757
                         lambda *args, **kwargs:
 
758
                         tcp_server.handle_request(*args[2:],
 
759
                                                   **kwargs) or True)
 
760
    try:
 
761
        logger.debug("Starting main loop")
 
762
        main_loop_started = True
1163
763
        main_loop.run()
1164
 
    except AvahiError, error:
1165
 
        logger.critical(u"AvahiError: %s" + unicode(error))
1166
 
        sys.exit(1)
1167
764
    except KeyboardInterrupt:
1168
765
        if debug:
1169
766
            print
 
767
    
 
768
    sys.exit(exitstatus)
1170
769
 
1171
770
if __name__ == '__main__':
1172
771
    main()