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  • Committer: Teddy Hogeborn
  • Date: 2008-07-21 01:52:54 UTC
  • mfrom: (15.1.2 mandos)
  • Revision ID: teddy@fukt.bsnet.se-20080721015254-5ut0m7j1r4t5x7hj
Merge.

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# This program is partly derived from an example program for an Avahi
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# service publisher, downloaded from
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# <http://avahi.org/wiki/PythonPublishExample>.  This includes the
9
 
# methods "add" and "remove" in the "AvahiService" class, the
10
 
# "server_state_changed" and "entry_group_state_changed" functions,
11
 
# and some lines in "main".
 
9
# following functions: "add_service", "remove_service",
 
10
# "server_state_changed", "entry_group_state_changed", and some lines
 
11
# in "main".
12
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13
 
# Everything else is
14
 
# Copyright © 2008,2009 Teddy Hogeborn
15
 
# Copyright © 2008,2009 Björn Påhlsson
 
13
# Everything else is Copyright © 2007-2008 Teddy Hogeborn and Björn
 
14
# Påhlsson.
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17
16
# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
18
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# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
25
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#     GNU General Public License for more details.
26
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
28
 
# along with this program.  If not, see
29
 
# <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 
27
# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
30
28
31
 
# Contact the authors at <mandos@fukt.bsnet.se>.
 
29
# Contact the authors at <https://www.fukt.bsnet.se/~belorn/> and
 
30
# <https://www.fukt.bsnet.se/~teddy/>.
32
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34
 
from __future__ import division, with_statement, absolute_import
 
33
from __future__ import division
35
34
 
36
35
import SocketServer
37
36
import socket
 
37
import select
38
38
from optparse import OptionParser
39
39
import datetime
40
40
import errno
55
55
import stat
56
56
import logging
57
57
import logging.handlers
58
 
import pwd
59
 
from contextlib import closing
60
58
 
61
59
import dbus
62
 
import dbus.service
63
60
import gobject
64
61
import avahi
65
62
from dbus.mainloop.glib import DBusGMainLoop
66
63
import ctypes
67
 
import ctypes.util
68
 
 
69
 
version = "1.0.3"
 
64
 
 
65
# Brief description of the operation of this program:
 
66
 
67
# This server announces itself as a Zeroconf service.  Connecting
 
68
# clients use the TLS protocol, with the unusual quirk that this
 
69
# server program acts as a TLS "client" while the connecting clients
 
70
# acts as a TLS "server".  The clients (acting as a TLS "server") must
 
71
# supply an OpenPGP certificate, and the fingerprint of this
 
72
# certificate is used by this server to look up (in a list read from a
 
73
# file at start time) which binary blob to give the client.  No other
 
74
# authentication or authorization is done by this server.
 
75
 
70
76
 
71
77
logger = logging.Logger('mandos')
72
 
syslogger = (logging.handlers.SysLogHandler
73
 
             (facility = logging.handlers.SysLogHandler.LOG_DAEMON,
74
 
              address = "/dev/log"))
75
 
syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter
76
 
                       ('Mandos: %(levelname)s: %(message)s'))
 
78
syslogger = logging.handlers.SysLogHandler\
 
79
            (facility = logging.handlers.SysLogHandler.LOG_DAEMON)
 
80
syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter\
 
81
                        ('%(levelname)s: %(message)s'))
77
82
logger.addHandler(syslogger)
78
 
 
79
 
console = logging.StreamHandler()
80
 
console.setFormatter(logging.Formatter('%(name)s: %(levelname)s:'
81
 
                                       ' %(message)s'))
82
 
logger.addHandler(console)
83
 
 
84
 
class AvahiError(Exception):
85
 
    def __init__(self, value, *args, **kwargs):
86
 
        self.value = value
87
 
        super(AvahiError, self).__init__(value, *args, **kwargs)
88
 
    def __unicode__(self):
89
 
        return unicode(repr(self.value))
90
 
 
91
 
class AvahiServiceError(AvahiError):
92
 
    pass
93
 
 
94
 
class AvahiGroupError(AvahiError):
95
 
    pass
96
 
 
97
 
 
98
 
class AvahiService(object):
99
 
    """An Avahi (Zeroconf) service.
100
 
    Attributes:
101
 
    interface: integer; avahi.IF_UNSPEC or an interface index.
102
 
               Used to optionally bind to the specified interface.
103
 
    name: string; Example: 'Mandos'
104
 
    type: string; Example: '_mandos._tcp'.
105
 
                  See <http://www.dns-sd.org/ServiceTypes.html>
106
 
    port: integer; what port to announce
107
 
    TXT: list of strings; TXT record for the service
108
 
    domain: string; Domain to publish on, default to .local if empty.
109
 
    host: string; Host to publish records for, default is localhost
110
 
    max_renames: integer; maximum number of renames
111
 
    rename_count: integer; counter so we only rename after collisions
112
 
                  a sensible number of times
113
 
    """
114
 
    def __init__(self, interface = avahi.IF_UNSPEC, name = None,
115
 
                 servicetype = None, port = None, TXT = None,
116
 
                 domain = "", host = "", max_renames = 32768):
117
 
        self.interface = interface
118
 
        self.name = name
119
 
        self.type = servicetype
120
 
        self.port = port
121
 
        self.TXT = TXT if TXT is not None else []
122
 
        self.domain = domain
123
 
        self.host = host
124
 
        self.rename_count = 0
125
 
        self.max_renames = max_renames
126
 
    def rename(self):
127
 
        """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
128
 
        if self.rename_count >= self.max_renames:
129
 
            logger.critical(u"No suitable Zeroconf service name found"
130
 
                            u" after %i retries, exiting.",
131
 
                            self.rename_count)
132
 
            raise AvahiServiceError(u"Too many renames")
133
 
        self.name = server.GetAlternativeServiceName(self.name)
134
 
        logger.info(u"Changing Zeroconf service name to %r ...",
135
 
                    str(self.name))
136
 
        syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter
137
 
                               ('Mandos (%s): %%(levelname)s:'
138
 
                                ' %%(message)s' % self.name))
139
 
        self.remove()
140
 
        self.add()
141
 
        self.rename_count += 1
142
 
    def remove(self):
143
 
        """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
144
 
        if group is not None:
145
 
            group.Reset()
146
 
    def add(self):
147
 
        """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
148
 
        global group
149
 
        if group is None:
150
 
            group = dbus.Interface(bus.get_object
151
 
                                   (avahi.DBUS_NAME,
152
 
                                    server.EntryGroupNew()),
153
 
                                   avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_ENTRY_GROUP)
154
 
            group.connect_to_signal('StateChanged',
155
 
                                    entry_group_state_changed)
156
 
        logger.debug(u"Adding Zeroconf service '%s' of type '%s' ...",
157
 
                     service.name, service.type)
158
 
        group.AddService(
159
 
                self.interface,         # interface
160
 
                avahi.PROTO_INET6,      # protocol
161
 
                dbus.UInt32(0),         # flags
162
 
                self.name, self.type,
163
 
                self.domain, self.host,
164
 
                dbus.UInt16(self.port),
165
 
                avahi.string_array_to_txt_array(self.TXT))
166
 
        group.Commit()
167
 
 
 
83
del syslogger
 
84
 
 
85
# This variable is used to optionally bind to a specified interface.
 
86
# It is a global variable to fit in with the other variables from the
 
87
# Avahi example code.
 
88
serviceInterface = avahi.IF_UNSPEC
168
89
# From the Avahi example code:
169
 
group = None                            # our entry group
 
90
serviceName = "Mandos"
 
91
serviceType = "_mandos._tcp" # http://www.dns-sd.org/ServiceTypes.html
 
92
servicePort = None                      # Not known at startup
 
93
serviceTXT = []                         # TXT record for the service
 
94
domain = ""                  # Domain to publish on, default to .local
 
95
host = ""          # Host to publish records for, default to localhost
 
96
group = None #our entry group
 
97
rename_count = 12       # Counter so we only rename after collisions a
 
98
                        # sensible number of times
170
99
# End of Avahi example code
171
100
 
172
101
 
173
 
def _datetime_to_dbus(dt, variant_level=0):
174
 
    """Convert a UTC datetime.datetime() to a D-Bus type."""
175
 
    return dbus.String(dt.isoformat(), variant_level=variant_level)
176
 
 
177
 
 
178
 
class Client(dbus.service.Object):
 
102
class Client(object):
179
103
    """A representation of a client host served by this server.
180
104
    Attributes:
181
 
    name:       string; from the config file, used in log messages
 
105
    name:      string; from the config file, used in log messages
182
106
    fingerprint: string (40 or 32 hexadecimal digits); used to
183
107
                 uniquely identify the client
184
 
    secret:     bytestring; sent verbatim (over TLS) to client
185
 
    host:       string; available for use by the checker command
186
 
    created:    datetime.datetime(); (UTC) object creation
187
 
    last_enabled: datetime.datetime(); (UTC)
188
 
    enabled:    bool()
189
 
    last_checked_ok: datetime.datetime(); (UTC) or None
190
 
    timeout:    datetime.timedelta(); How long from last_checked_ok
191
 
                                      until this client is invalid
192
 
    interval:   datetime.timedelta(); How often to start a new checker
193
 
    disable_hook:  If set, called by disable() as disable_hook(self)
194
 
    checker:    subprocess.Popen(); a running checker process used
195
 
                                    to see if the client lives.
196
 
                                    'None' if no process is running.
 
108
    secret:    bytestring; sent verbatim (over TLS) to client
 
109
    fqdn:      string (FQDN); available for use by the checker command
 
110
    created:   datetime.datetime()
 
111
    last_seen: datetime.datetime() or None if not yet seen
 
112
    timeout:   datetime.timedelta(); How long from last_seen until
 
113
                                     this client is invalid
 
114
    interval:  datetime.timedelta(); How often to start a new checker
 
115
    stop_hook: If set, called by stop() as stop_hook(self)
 
116
    checker:   subprocess.Popen(); a running checker process used
 
117
                                   to see if the client lives.
 
118
                                   Is None if no process is running.
197
119
    checker_initiator_tag: a gobject event source tag, or None
198
 
    disable_initiator_tag:    - '' -
 
120
    stop_initiator_tag:    - '' -
199
121
    checker_callback_tag:  - '' -
200
122
    checker_command: string; External command which is run to check if
201
 
                     client lives.  %() expansions are done at
 
123
                     client lives.  %()s expansions are done at
202
124
                     runtime with vars(self) as dict, so that for
203
125
                     instance %(name)s can be used in the command.
204
 
    use_dbus: bool(); Whether to provide D-Bus interface and signals
205
 
    dbus_object_path: dbus.ObjectPath ; only set if self.use_dbus
 
126
    Private attibutes:
 
127
    _timeout: Real variable for 'timeout'
 
128
    _interval: Real variable for 'interval'
 
129
    _timeout_milliseconds: Used by gobject.timeout_add()
 
130
    _interval_milliseconds: - '' -
206
131
    """
207
 
    def timeout_milliseconds(self):
208
 
        "Return the 'timeout' attribute in milliseconds"
209
 
        return ((self.timeout.days * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000)
210
 
                + (self.timeout.seconds * 1000)
211
 
                + (self.timeout.microseconds // 1000))
212
 
    
213
 
    def interval_milliseconds(self):
214
 
        "Return the 'interval' attribute in milliseconds"
215
 
        return ((self.interval.days * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000)
216
 
                + (self.interval.seconds * 1000)
217
 
                + (self.interval.microseconds // 1000))
218
 
    
219
 
    def __init__(self, name = None, disable_hook=None, config=None,
220
 
                 use_dbus=True):
221
 
        """Note: the 'checker' key in 'config' sets the
222
 
        'checker_command' attribute and *not* the 'checker'
223
 
        attribute."""
 
132
    def _set_timeout(self, timeout):
 
133
        "Setter function for 'timeout' attribute"
 
134
        self._timeout = timeout
 
135
        self._timeout_milliseconds = ((self.timeout.days
 
136
                                       * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000)
 
137
                                      + (self.timeout.seconds * 1000)
 
138
                                      + (self.timeout.microseconds
 
139
                                         // 1000))
 
140
    timeout = property(lambda self: self._timeout,
 
141
                       _set_timeout)
 
142
    del _set_timeout
 
143
    def _set_interval(self, interval):
 
144
        "Setter function for 'interval' attribute"
 
145
        self._interval = interval
 
146
        self._interval_milliseconds = ((self.interval.days
 
147
                                        * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000)
 
148
                                       + (self.interval.seconds
 
149
                                          * 1000)
 
150
                                       + (self.interval.microseconds
 
151
                                          // 1000))
 
152
    interval = property(lambda self: self._interval,
 
153
                        _set_interval)
 
154
    del _set_interval
 
155
    def __init__(self, name=None, options=None, stop_hook=None,
 
156
                 fingerprint=None, secret=None, secfile=None,
 
157
                 fqdn=None, timeout=None, interval=-1, checker=None):
 
158
        """Note: the 'checker' argument sets the 'checker_command'
 
159
        attribute and not the 'checker' attribute.."""
224
160
        self.name = name
225
 
        if config is None:
226
 
            config = {}
227
 
        logger.debug(u"Creating client %r", self.name)
228
 
        self.use_dbus = use_dbus
229
 
        if self.use_dbus:
230
 
            self.dbus_object_path = (dbus.ObjectPath
231
 
                                     ("/Mandos/clients/"
232
 
                                      + self.name.replace(".", "_")))
233
 
            dbus.service.Object.__init__(self, bus,
234
 
                                         self.dbus_object_path)
235
 
        # Uppercase and remove spaces from fingerprint for later
236
 
        # comparison purposes with return value from the fingerprint()
237
 
        # function
238
 
        self.fingerprint = (config["fingerprint"].upper()
239
 
                            .replace(u" ", u""))
240
 
        logger.debug(u"  Fingerprint: %s", self.fingerprint)
241
 
        if "secret" in config:
242
 
            self.secret = config["secret"].decode(u"base64")
243
 
        elif "secfile" in config:
244
 
            with closing(open(os.path.expanduser
245
 
                              (os.path.expandvars
246
 
                               (config["secfile"])))) as secfile:
247
 
                self.secret = secfile.read()
248
 
        else:
249
 
            raise TypeError(u"No secret or secfile for client %s"
250
 
                            % self.name)
251
 
        self.host = config.get("host", "")
252
 
        self.created = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
253
 
        self.enabled = False
254
 
        self.last_enabled = None
255
 
        self.last_checked_ok = None
256
 
        self.timeout = string_to_delta(config["timeout"])
257
 
        self.interval = string_to_delta(config["interval"])
258
 
        self.disable_hook = disable_hook
 
161
        # Uppercase and remove spaces from fingerprint
 
162
        # for later comparison purposes with return value of
 
163
        # the fingerprint() function
 
164
        self.fingerprint = fingerprint.upper().replace(u" ", u"")
 
165
        if secret:
 
166
            self.secret = secret.decode(u"base64")
 
167
        elif secfile:
 
168
            sf = open(secfile)
 
169
            self.secret = sf.read()
 
170
            sf.close()
 
171
        else:
 
172
            raise RuntimeError(u"No secret or secfile for client %s"
 
173
                               % self.name)
 
174
        self.fqdn = fqdn                # string
 
175
        self.created = datetime.datetime.now()
 
176
        self.last_seen = None
 
177
        if timeout is None:
 
178
            self.timeout = options.timeout
 
179
        else:
 
180
            self.timeout = string_to_delta(timeout)
 
181
        if interval == -1:
 
182
            self.interval = options.interval
 
183
        else:
 
184
            self.interval = string_to_delta(interval)
 
185
        self.stop_hook = stop_hook
259
186
        self.checker = None
260
187
        self.checker_initiator_tag = None
261
 
        self.disable_initiator_tag = None
 
188
        self.stop_initiator_tag = None
262
189
        self.checker_callback_tag = None
263
 
        self.checker_command = config["checker"]
264
 
    
265
 
    def enable(self):
 
190
        self.check_command = checker
 
191
    def start(self):
266
192
        """Start this client's checker and timeout hooks"""
267
 
        self.last_enabled = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
268
193
        # Schedule a new checker to be started an 'interval' from now,
269
194
        # and every interval from then on.
270
 
        self.checker_initiator_tag = (gobject.timeout_add
271
 
                                      (self.interval_milliseconds(),
272
 
                                       self.start_checker))
 
195
        self.checker_initiator_tag = gobject.timeout_add\
 
196
                                     (self._interval_milliseconds,
 
197
                                      self.start_checker)
273
198
        # Also start a new checker *right now*.
274
199
        self.start_checker()
275
 
        # Schedule a disable() when 'timeout' has passed
276
 
        self.disable_initiator_tag = (gobject.timeout_add
277
 
                                   (self.timeout_milliseconds(),
278
 
                                    self.disable))
279
 
        self.enabled = True
280
 
        if self.use_dbus:
281
 
            # Emit D-Bus signals
282
 
            self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"enabled"),
283
 
                                 dbus.Boolean(True, variant_level=1))
284
 
            self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"last_enabled"),
285
 
                                 (_datetime_to_dbus(self.last_enabled,
286
 
                                                    variant_level=1)))
287
 
    
288
 
    def disable(self):
289
 
        """Disable this client."""
290
 
        if not getattr(self, "enabled", False):
 
200
        # Schedule a stop() when 'timeout' has passed
 
201
        self.stop_initiator_tag = gobject.timeout_add\
 
202
                                  (self._timeout_milliseconds,
 
203
                                   self.stop)
 
204
    def stop(self):
 
205
        """Stop this client.
 
206
        The possibility that this client might be restarted is left
 
207
        open, but not currently used."""
 
208
        # If this client doesn't have a secret, it is already stopped.
 
209
        if self.secret:
 
210
            logger.debug(u"Stopping client %s", self.name)
 
211
            self.secret = None
 
212
        else:
291
213
            return False
292
 
        logger.info(u"Disabling client %s", self.name)
293
 
        if getattr(self, "disable_initiator_tag", False):
294
 
            gobject.source_remove(self.disable_initiator_tag)
295
 
            self.disable_initiator_tag = None
296
 
        if getattr(self, "checker_initiator_tag", False):
 
214
        if hasattr(self, "stop_initiator_tag") \
 
215
               and self.stop_initiator_tag:
 
216
            gobject.source_remove(self.stop_initiator_tag)
 
217
            self.stop_initiator_tag = None
 
218
        if hasattr(self, "checker_initiator_tag") \
 
219
               and self.checker_initiator_tag:
297
220
            gobject.source_remove(self.checker_initiator_tag)
298
221
            self.checker_initiator_tag = None
299
222
        self.stop_checker()
300
 
        if self.disable_hook:
301
 
            self.disable_hook(self)
302
 
        self.enabled = False
303
 
        if self.use_dbus:
304
 
            # Emit D-Bus signal
305
 
            self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"enabled"),
306
 
                                 dbus.Boolean(False, variant_level=1))
 
223
        if self.stop_hook:
 
224
            self.stop_hook(self)
307
225
        # Do not run this again if called by a gobject.timeout_add
308
226
        return False
309
 
    
310
227
    def __del__(self):
311
 
        self.disable_hook = None
312
 
        self.disable()
313
 
    
314
 
    def checker_callback(self, pid, condition, command):
 
228
        self.stop_hook = None
 
229
        self.stop()
 
230
    def checker_callback(self, pid, condition):
315
231
        """The checker has completed, so take appropriate actions."""
 
232
        now = datetime.datetime.now()
316
233
        self.checker_callback_tag = None
317
234
        self.checker = None
318
 
        if self.use_dbus:
319
 
            # Emit D-Bus signal
320
 
            self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"checker_running"),
321
 
                                 dbus.Boolean(False, variant_level=1))
322
 
        if (os.WIFEXITED(condition)
323
 
            and (os.WEXITSTATUS(condition) == 0)):
324
 
            logger.info(u"Checker for %(name)s succeeded",
325
 
                        vars(self))
326
 
            if self.use_dbus:
327
 
                # Emit D-Bus signal
328
 
                self.CheckerCompleted(dbus.Boolean(True),
329
 
                                      dbus.UInt16(condition),
330
 
                                      dbus.String(command))
331
 
            self.bump_timeout()
 
235
        if os.WIFEXITED(condition) \
 
236
               and (os.WEXITSTATUS(condition) == 0):
 
237
            logger.debug(u"Checker for %(name)s succeeded",
 
238
                         vars(self))
 
239
            self.last_seen = now
 
240
            gobject.source_remove(self.stop_initiator_tag)
 
241
            self.stop_initiator_tag = gobject.timeout_add\
 
242
                                      (self._timeout_milliseconds,
 
243
                                       self.stop)
332
244
        elif not os.WIFEXITED(condition):
333
245
            logger.warning(u"Checker for %(name)s crashed?",
334
246
                           vars(self))
335
 
            if self.use_dbus:
336
 
                # Emit D-Bus signal
337
 
                self.CheckerCompleted(dbus.Boolean(False),
338
 
                                      dbus.UInt16(condition),
339
 
                                      dbus.String(command))
340
247
        else:
341
 
            logger.info(u"Checker for %(name)s failed",
342
 
                        vars(self))
343
 
            if self.use_dbus:
344
 
                # Emit D-Bus signal
345
 
                self.CheckerCompleted(dbus.Boolean(False),
346
 
                                      dbus.UInt16(condition),
347
 
                                      dbus.String(command))
348
 
    
349
 
    def bump_timeout(self):
350
 
        """Bump up the timeout for this client.
351
 
        This should only be called when the client has been seen,
352
 
        alive and well.
353
 
        """
354
 
        self.last_checked_ok = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
355
 
        gobject.source_remove(self.disable_initiator_tag)
356
 
        self.disable_initiator_tag = (gobject.timeout_add
357
 
                                      (self.timeout_milliseconds(),
358
 
                                       self.disable))
359
 
        if self.use_dbus:
360
 
            # Emit D-Bus signal
361
 
            self.PropertyChanged(
362
 
                dbus.String(u"last_checked_ok"),
363
 
                (_datetime_to_dbus(self.last_checked_ok,
364
 
                                   variant_level=1)))
365
 
    
 
248
            logger.debug(u"Checker for %(name)s failed",
 
249
                         vars(self))
366
250
    def start_checker(self):
367
251
        """Start a new checker subprocess if one is not running.
368
252
        If a checker already exists, leave it running and do
377
261
        # is as it should be.
378
262
        if self.checker is None:
379
263
            try:
380
 
                # In case checker_command has exactly one % operator
381
 
                command = self.checker_command % self.host
 
264
                command = self.check_command % self.fqdn
382
265
            except TypeError:
383
 
                # Escape attributes for the shell
384
266
                escaped_attrs = dict((key, re.escape(str(val)))
385
267
                                     for key, val in
386
268
                                     vars(self).iteritems())
387
269
                try:
388
 
                    command = self.checker_command % escaped_attrs
 
270
                    command = self.check_command % escaped_attrs
389
271
                except TypeError, error:
390
 
                    logger.error(u'Could not format string "%s":'
391
 
                                 u' %s', self.checker_command, error)
 
272
                    logger.critical(u'Could not format string "%s":'
 
273
                                    u' %s', self.check_command, error)
392
274
                    return True # Try again later
393
275
            try:
394
 
                logger.info(u"Starting checker %r for %s",
395
 
                            command, self.name)
396
 
                # We don't need to redirect stdout and stderr, since
397
 
                # in normal mode, that is already done by daemon(),
398
 
                # and in debug mode we don't want to.  (Stdin is
399
 
                # always replaced by /dev/null.)
400
 
                self.checker = subprocess.Popen(command,
401
 
                                                close_fds=True,
402
 
                                                shell=True, cwd="/")
403
 
                if self.use_dbus:
404
 
                    # Emit D-Bus signal
405
 
                    self.CheckerStarted(command)
406
 
                    self.PropertyChanged(
407
 
                        dbus.String("checker_running"),
408
 
                        dbus.Boolean(True, variant_level=1))
409
 
                self.checker_callback_tag = (gobject.child_watch_add
410
 
                                             (self.checker.pid,
411
 
                                              self.checker_callback,
412
 
                                              data=command))
413
 
            except OSError, error:
 
276
                logger.debug(u"Starting checker %r for %s",
 
277
                             command, self.name)
 
278
                self.checker = subprocess.\
 
279
                               Popen(command,
 
280
                                     close_fds=True, shell=True,
 
281
                                     cwd="/")
 
282
                self.checker_callback_tag = gobject.child_watch_add\
 
283
                                            (self.checker.pid,
 
284
                                             self.checker_callback)
 
285
            except subprocess.OSError, error:
414
286
                logger.error(u"Failed to start subprocess: %s",
415
287
                             error)
416
288
        # Re-run this periodically if run by gobject.timeout_add
417
289
        return True
418
 
    
419
290
    def stop_checker(self):
420
291
        """Force the checker process, if any, to stop."""
421
292
        if self.checker_callback_tag:
422
293
            gobject.source_remove(self.checker_callback_tag)
423
294
            self.checker_callback_tag = None
424
 
        if getattr(self, "checker", None) is None:
 
295
        if not hasattr(self, "checker") or self.checker is None:
425
296
            return
426
 
        logger.debug(u"Stopping checker for %(name)s", vars(self))
 
297
        logger.debug("Stopping checker for %(name)s", vars(self))
427
298
        try:
428
299
            os.kill(self.checker.pid, signal.SIGTERM)
429
300
            #os.sleep(0.5)
430
301
            #if self.checker.poll() is None:
431
302
            #    os.kill(self.checker.pid, signal.SIGKILL)
432
303
        except OSError, error:
433
 
            if error.errno != errno.ESRCH: # No such process
 
304
            if error.errno != errno.ESRCH:
434
305
                raise
435
306
        self.checker = None
436
 
        if self.use_dbus:
437
 
            self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"checker_running"),
438
 
                                 dbus.Boolean(False, variant_level=1))
439
 
    
440
 
    def still_valid(self):
 
307
    def still_valid(self, now=None):
441
308
        """Has the timeout not yet passed for this client?"""
442
 
        if not getattr(self, "enabled", False):
443
 
            return False
444
 
        now = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
445
 
        if self.last_checked_ok is None:
 
309
        if now is None:
 
310
            now = datetime.datetime.now()
 
311
        if self.last_seen is None:
446
312
            return now < (self.created + self.timeout)
447
313
        else:
448
 
            return now < (self.last_checked_ok + self.timeout)
449
 
    
450
 
    ## D-Bus methods & signals
451
 
    _interface = u"org.mandos_system.Mandos.Client"
452
 
    
453
 
    # BumpTimeout - method
454
 
    BumpTimeout = dbus.service.method(_interface)(bump_timeout)
455
 
    BumpTimeout.__name__ = "BumpTimeout"
456
 
    
457
 
    # CheckerCompleted - signal
458
 
    @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="bqs")
459
 
    def CheckerCompleted(self, success, condition, command):
460
 
        "D-Bus signal"
461
 
        pass
462
 
    
463
 
    # CheckerStarted - signal
464
 
    @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="s")
465
 
    def CheckerStarted(self, command):
466
 
        "D-Bus signal"
467
 
        pass
468
 
    
469
 
    # GetAllProperties - method
470
 
    @dbus.service.method(_interface, out_signature="a{sv}")
471
 
    def GetAllProperties(self):
472
 
        "D-Bus method"
473
 
        return dbus.Dictionary({
474
 
                dbus.String("name"):
475
 
                    dbus.String(self.name, variant_level=1),
476
 
                dbus.String("fingerprint"):
477
 
                    dbus.String(self.fingerprint, variant_level=1),
478
 
                dbus.String("host"):
479
 
                    dbus.String(self.host, variant_level=1),
480
 
                dbus.String("created"):
481
 
                    _datetime_to_dbus(self.created, variant_level=1),
482
 
                dbus.String("last_enabled"):
483
 
                    (_datetime_to_dbus(self.last_enabled,
484
 
                                       variant_level=1)
485
 
                     if self.last_enabled is not None
486
 
                     else dbus.Boolean(False, variant_level=1)),
487
 
                dbus.String("enabled"):
488
 
                    dbus.Boolean(self.enabled, variant_level=1),
489
 
                dbus.String("last_checked_ok"):
490
 
                    (_datetime_to_dbus(self.last_checked_ok,
491
 
                                       variant_level=1)
492
 
                     if self.last_checked_ok is not None
493
 
                     else dbus.Boolean (False, variant_level=1)),
494
 
                dbus.String("timeout"):
495
 
                    dbus.UInt64(self.timeout_milliseconds(),
496
 
                                variant_level=1),
497
 
                dbus.String("interval"):
498
 
                    dbus.UInt64(self.interval_milliseconds(),
499
 
                                variant_level=1),
500
 
                dbus.String("checker"):
501
 
                    dbus.String(self.checker_command,
502
 
                                variant_level=1),
503
 
                dbus.String("checker_running"):
504
 
                    dbus.Boolean(self.checker is not None,
505
 
                                 variant_level=1),
506
 
                }, signature="sv")
507
 
    
508
 
    # IsStillValid - method
509
 
    IsStillValid = (dbus.service.method(_interface, out_signature="b")
510
 
                    (still_valid))
511
 
    IsStillValid.__name__ = "IsStillValid"
512
 
    
513
 
    # PropertyChanged - signal
514
 
    @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="sv")
515
 
    def PropertyChanged(self, property, value):
516
 
        "D-Bus signal"
517
 
        pass
518
 
    
519
 
    # SetChecker - method
520
 
    @dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="s")
521
 
    def SetChecker(self, checker):
522
 
        "D-Bus setter method"
523
 
        self.checker_command = checker
524
 
        # Emit D-Bus signal
525
 
        self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"checker"),
526
 
                             dbus.String(self.checker_command,
527
 
                                         variant_level=1))
528
 
    
529
 
    # SetHost - method
530
 
    @dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="s")
531
 
    def SetHost(self, host):
532
 
        "D-Bus setter method"
533
 
        self.host = host
534
 
        # Emit D-Bus signal
535
 
        self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"host"),
536
 
                             dbus.String(self.host, variant_level=1))
537
 
    
538
 
    # SetInterval - method
539
 
    @dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="t")
540
 
    def SetInterval(self, milliseconds):
541
 
        self.interval = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, milliseconds)
542
 
        # Emit D-Bus signal
543
 
        self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"interval"),
544
 
                             (dbus.UInt64(self.interval_milliseconds(),
545
 
                                          variant_level=1)))
546
 
    
547
 
    # SetSecret - method
548
 
    @dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="ay",
549
 
                         byte_arrays=True)
550
 
    def SetSecret(self, secret):
551
 
        "D-Bus setter method"
552
 
        self.secret = str(secret)
553
 
    
554
 
    # SetTimeout - method
555
 
    @dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="t")
556
 
    def SetTimeout(self, milliseconds):
557
 
        self.timeout = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, milliseconds)
558
 
        # Emit D-Bus signal
559
 
        self.PropertyChanged(dbus.String(u"timeout"),
560
 
                             (dbus.UInt64(self.timeout_milliseconds(),
561
 
                                          variant_level=1)))
562
 
    
563
 
    # Enable - method
564
 
    Enable = dbus.service.method(_interface)(enable)
565
 
    Enable.__name__ = "Enable"
566
 
    
567
 
    # StartChecker - method
568
 
    @dbus.service.method(_interface)
569
 
    def StartChecker(self):
570
 
        "D-Bus method"
571
 
        self.start_checker()
572
 
    
573
 
    # Disable - method
574
 
    @dbus.service.method(_interface)
575
 
    def Disable(self):
576
 
        "D-Bus method"
577
 
        self.disable()
578
 
    
579
 
    # StopChecker - method
580
 
    StopChecker = dbus.service.method(_interface)(stop_checker)
581
 
    StopChecker.__name__ = "StopChecker"
582
 
    
583
 
    del _interface
 
314
            return now < (self.last_seen + self.timeout)
584
315
 
585
316
 
586
317
def peer_certificate(session):
587
318
    "Return the peer's OpenPGP certificate as a bytestring"
588
319
    # If not an OpenPGP certificate...
589
 
    if (gnutls.library.functions
590
 
        .gnutls_certificate_type_get(session._c_object)
591
 
        != gnutls.library.constants.GNUTLS_CRT_OPENPGP):
 
320
    if gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_certificate_type_get\
 
321
            (session._c_object) \
 
322
           != gnutls.library.constants.GNUTLS_CRT_OPENPGP:
592
323
        # ...do the normal thing
593
324
        return session.peer_certificate
594
325
    list_size = ctypes.c_uint()
595
 
    cert_list = (gnutls.library.functions
596
 
                 .gnutls_certificate_get_peers
597
 
                 (session._c_object, ctypes.byref(list_size)))
 
326
    cert_list = gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_certificate_get_peers\
 
327
        (session._c_object, ctypes.byref(list_size))
598
328
    if list_size.value == 0:
599
329
        return None
600
330
    cert = cert_list[0]
603
333
 
604
334
def fingerprint(openpgp):
605
335
    "Convert an OpenPGP bytestring to a hexdigit fingerprint string"
606
 
    # New GnuTLS "datum" with the OpenPGP public key
607
 
    datum = (gnutls.library.types
608
 
             .gnutls_datum_t(ctypes.cast(ctypes.c_char_p(openpgp),
609
 
                                         ctypes.POINTER
610
 
                                         (ctypes.c_ubyte)),
611
 
                             ctypes.c_uint(len(openpgp))))
612
336
    # New empty GnuTLS certificate
613
337
    crt = gnutls.library.types.gnutls_openpgp_crt_t()
614
 
    (gnutls.library.functions
615
 
     .gnutls_openpgp_crt_init(ctypes.byref(crt)))
 
338
    gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_init\
 
339
        (ctypes.byref(crt))
 
340
    # New GnuTLS "datum" with the OpenPGP public key
 
341
    datum = gnutls.library.types.gnutls_datum_t\
 
342
        (ctypes.cast(ctypes.c_char_p(openpgp),
 
343
                     ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_ubyte)),
 
344
         ctypes.c_uint(len(openpgp)))
616
345
    # Import the OpenPGP public key into the certificate
617
 
    (gnutls.library.functions
618
 
     .gnutls_openpgp_crt_import(crt, ctypes.byref(datum),
619
 
                                gnutls.library.constants
620
 
                                .GNUTLS_OPENPGP_FMT_RAW))
621
 
    # Verify the self signature in the key
622
 
    crtverify = ctypes.c_uint()
623
 
    (gnutls.library.functions
624
 
     .gnutls_openpgp_crt_verify_self(crt, 0, ctypes.byref(crtverify)))
625
 
    if crtverify.value != 0:
626
 
        gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_deinit(crt)
627
 
        raise gnutls.errors.CertificateSecurityError("Verify failed")
 
346
    ret = gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_import\
 
347
        (crt,
 
348
         ctypes.byref(datum),
 
349
         gnutls.library.constants.GNUTLS_OPENPGP_FMT_RAW)
628
350
    # New buffer for the fingerprint
629
 
    buf = ctypes.create_string_buffer(20)
630
 
    buf_len = ctypes.c_size_t()
 
351
    buffer = ctypes.create_string_buffer(20)
 
352
    buffer_length = ctypes.c_size_t()
631
353
    # Get the fingerprint from the certificate into the buffer
632
 
    (gnutls.library.functions
633
 
     .gnutls_openpgp_crt_get_fingerprint(crt, ctypes.byref(buf),
634
 
                                         ctypes.byref(buf_len)))
 
354
    gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_get_fingerprint\
 
355
        (crt, ctypes.byref(buffer), ctypes.byref(buffer_length))
635
356
    # Deinit the certificate
636
357
    gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_openpgp_crt_deinit(crt)
637
358
    # Convert the buffer to a Python bytestring
638
 
    fpr = ctypes.string_at(buf, buf_len.value)
 
359
    fpr = ctypes.string_at(buffer, buffer_length.value)
639
360
    # Convert the bytestring to hexadecimal notation
640
361
    hex_fpr = u''.join(u"%02X" % ord(char) for char in fpr)
641
362
    return hex_fpr
642
363
 
643
364
 
644
 
class TCP_handler(SocketServer.BaseRequestHandler, object):
 
365
class tcp_handler(SocketServer.BaseRequestHandler, object):
645
366
    """A TCP request handler class.
646
367
    Instantiated by IPv6_TCPServer for each request to handle it.
647
368
    Note: This will run in its own forked process."""
648
369
    
649
370
    def handle(self):
650
 
        logger.info(u"TCP connection from: %s",
651
 
                    unicode(self.client_address))
652
 
        session = (gnutls.connection
653
 
                   .ClientSession(self.request,
654
 
                                  gnutls.connection
655
 
                                  .X509Credentials()))
656
 
        
657
 
        line = self.request.makefile().readline()
658
 
        logger.debug(u"Protocol version: %r", line)
659
 
        try:
660
 
            if int(line.strip().split()[0]) > 1:
661
 
                raise RuntimeError
662
 
        except (ValueError, IndexError, RuntimeError), error:
663
 
            logger.error(u"Unknown protocol version: %s", error)
664
 
            return
665
 
        
666
 
        # Note: gnutls.connection.X509Credentials is really a generic
667
 
        # GnuTLS certificate credentials object so long as no X.509
668
 
        # keys are added to it.  Therefore, we can use it here despite
669
 
        # using OpenPGP certificates.
 
371
        logger.debug(u"TCP connection from: %s",
 
372
                     unicode(self.client_address))
 
373
        session = gnutls.connection.ClientSession(self.request,
 
374
                                                  gnutls.connection.\
 
375
                                                  X509Credentials())
670
376
        
671
377
        #priority = ':'.join(("NONE", "+VERS-TLS1.1", "+AES-256-CBC",
672
378
        #                "+SHA1", "+COMP-NULL", "+CTYPE-OPENPGP",
673
379
        #                "+DHE-DSS"))
674
 
        # Use a fallback default, since this MUST be set.
675
 
        priority = self.server.settings.get("priority", "NORMAL")
676
 
        (gnutls.library.functions
677
 
         .gnutls_priority_set_direct(session._c_object,
678
 
                                     priority, None))
 
380
        priority = "SECURE256"
 
381
        
 
382
        gnutls.library.functions.gnutls_priority_set_direct\
 
383
            (session._c_object, priority, None);
679
384
        
680
385
        try:
681
386
            session.handshake()
682
387
        except gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError, error:
683
 
            logger.warning(u"Handshake failed: %s", error)
 
388
            logger.debug(u"Handshake failed: %s", error)
684
389
            # Do not run session.bye() here: the session is not
685
390
            # established.  Just abandon the request.
686
391
            return
687
392
        try:
688
393
            fpr = fingerprint(peer_certificate(session))
689
394
        except (TypeError, gnutls.errors.GNUTLSError), error:
690
 
            logger.warning(u"Bad certificate: %s", error)
 
395
            logger.debug(u"Bad certificate: %s", error)
691
396
            session.bye()
692
397
            return
693
398
        logger.debug(u"Fingerprint: %s", fpr)
 
399
        client = None
694
400
        for c in self.server.clients:
695
401
            if c.fingerprint == fpr:
696
402
                client = c
697
403
                break
698
 
        else:
699
 
            logger.warning(u"Client not found for fingerprint: %s",
700
 
                           fpr)
701
 
            session.bye()
702
 
            return
703
404
        # Have to check if client.still_valid(), since it is possible
704
405
        # that the client timed out while establishing the GnuTLS
705
406
        # session.
706
 
        if not client.still_valid():
707
 
            logger.warning(u"Client %(name)s is invalid",
708
 
                           vars(client))
 
407
        if (not client) or (not client.still_valid()):
 
408
            if client:
 
409
                logger.debug(u"Client %(name)s is invalid",
 
410
                             vars(client))
 
411
            else:
 
412
                logger.debug(u"Client not found for fingerprint: %s",
 
413
                             fpr)
709
414
            session.bye()
710
415
            return
711
 
        ## This won't work here, since we're in a fork.
712
 
        # client.bump_timeout()
713
416
        sent_size = 0
714
417
        while sent_size < len(client.secret):
715
418
            sent = session.send(client.secret[sent_size:])
720
423
        session.bye()
721
424
 
722
425
 
723
 
class IPv6_TCPServer(SocketServer.ForkingMixIn,
724
 
                     SocketServer.TCPServer, object):
 
426
class IPv6_TCPServer(SocketServer.ForkingTCPServer, object):
725
427
    """IPv6 TCP server.  Accepts 'None' as address and/or port.
726
428
    Attributes:
727
 
        settings:       Server settings
 
429
        options:        Command line options
728
430
        clients:        Set() of Client objects
729
 
        enabled:        Boolean; whether this server is activated yet
730
431
    """
731
432
    address_family = socket.AF_INET6
732
433
    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
733
 
        if "settings" in kwargs:
734
 
            self.settings = kwargs["settings"]
735
 
            del kwargs["settings"]
 
434
        if "options" in kwargs:
 
435
            self.options = kwargs["options"]
 
436
            del kwargs["options"]
736
437
        if "clients" in kwargs:
737
438
            self.clients = kwargs["clients"]
738
439
            del kwargs["clients"]
739
 
        self.enabled = False
740
 
        super(IPv6_TCPServer, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
 
440
        return super(type(self), self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
741
441
    def server_bind(self):
742
442
        """This overrides the normal server_bind() function
743
443
        to bind to an interface if one was specified, and also NOT to
744
444
        bind to an address or port if they were not specified."""
745
 
        if self.settings["interface"]:
746
 
            # 25 is from /usr/include/asm-i486/socket.h
747
 
            SO_BINDTODEVICE = getattr(socket, "SO_BINDTODEVICE", 25)
 
445
        if self.options.interface:
 
446
            if not hasattr(socket, "SO_BINDTODEVICE"):
 
447
                # From /usr/include/asm-i486/socket.h
 
448
                socket.SO_BINDTODEVICE = 25
748
449
            try:
749
450
                self.socket.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET,
750
 
                                       SO_BINDTODEVICE,
751
 
                                       self.settings["interface"])
 
451
                                       socket.SO_BINDTODEVICE,
 
452
                                       self.options.interface)
752
453
            except socket.error, error:
753
454
                if error[0] == errno.EPERM:
754
 
                    logger.error(u"No permission to"
755
 
                                 u" bind to interface %s",
756
 
                                 self.settings["interface"])
 
455
                    logger.warning(u"No permission to"
 
456
                                   u" bind to interface %s",
 
457
                                   self.options.interface)
757
458
                else:
758
459
                    raise error
759
460
        # Only bind(2) the socket if we really need to.
762
463
                in6addr_any = "::"
763
464
                self.server_address = (in6addr_any,
764
465
                                       self.server_address[1])
765
 
            elif not self.server_address[1]:
 
466
            elif self.server_address[1] is None:
766
467
                self.server_address = (self.server_address[0],
767
468
                                       0)
768
 
#                 if self.settings["interface"]:
769
 
#                     self.server_address = (self.server_address[0],
770
 
#                                            0, # port
771
 
#                                            0, # flowinfo
772
 
#                                            if_nametoindex
773
 
#                                            (self.settings
774
 
#                                             ["interface"]))
775
 
            return super(IPv6_TCPServer, self).server_bind()
776
 
    def server_activate(self):
777
 
        if self.enabled:
778
 
            return super(IPv6_TCPServer, self).server_activate()
779
 
    def enable(self):
780
 
        self.enabled = True
 
469
            return super(type(self), self).server_bind()
781
470
 
782
471
 
783
472
def string_to_delta(interval):
793
482
    datetime.timedelta(1)
794
483
    >>> string_to_delta(u'1w')
795
484
    datetime.timedelta(7)
796
 
    >>> string_to_delta('5m 30s')
797
 
    datetime.timedelta(0, 330)
798
485
    """
799
 
    timevalue = datetime.timedelta(0)
800
 
    for s in interval.split():
801
 
        try:
802
 
            suffix = unicode(s[-1])
803
 
            value = int(s[:-1])
804
 
            if suffix == u"d":
805
 
                delta = datetime.timedelta(value)
806
 
            elif suffix == u"s":
807
 
                delta = datetime.timedelta(0, value)
808
 
            elif suffix == u"m":
809
 
                delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, value)
810
 
            elif suffix == u"h":
811
 
                delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, value)
812
 
            elif suffix == u"w":
813
 
                delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, value)
814
 
            else:
815
 
                raise ValueError
816
 
        except (ValueError, IndexError):
 
486
    try:
 
487
        suffix=unicode(interval[-1])
 
488
        value=int(interval[:-1])
 
489
        if suffix == u"d":
 
490
            delta = datetime.timedelta(value)
 
491
        elif suffix == u"s":
 
492
            delta = datetime.timedelta(0, value)
 
493
        elif suffix == u"m":
 
494
            delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, value)
 
495
        elif suffix == u"h":
 
496
            delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, value)
 
497
        elif suffix == u"w":
 
498
            delta = datetime.timedelta(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, value)
 
499
        else:
817
500
            raise ValueError
818
 
        timevalue += delta
819
 
    return timevalue
 
501
    except (ValueError, IndexError):
 
502
        raise ValueError
 
503
    return delta
 
504
 
 
505
 
 
506
def add_service():
 
507
    """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
 
508
    global group, serviceName, serviceType, servicePort, serviceTXT, \
 
509
           domain, host
 
510
    if group is None:
 
511
        group = dbus.Interface(
 
512
                bus.get_object( avahi.DBUS_NAME,
 
513
                                server.EntryGroupNew()),
 
514
                avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_ENTRY_GROUP)
 
515
        group.connect_to_signal('StateChanged',
 
516
                                entry_group_state_changed)
 
517
    logger.debug(u"Adding service '%s' of type '%s' ...",
 
518
                 serviceName, serviceType)
 
519
    
 
520
    group.AddService(
 
521
            serviceInterface,           # interface
 
522
            avahi.PROTO_INET6,          # protocol
 
523
            dbus.UInt32(0),             # flags
 
524
            serviceName, serviceType,
 
525
            domain, host,
 
526
            dbus.UInt16(servicePort),
 
527
            avahi.string_array_to_txt_array(serviceTXT))
 
528
    group.Commit()
 
529
 
 
530
 
 
531
def remove_service():
 
532
    """From the Avahi example code"""
 
533
    global group
 
534
    
 
535
    if not group is None:
 
536
        group.Reset()
820
537
 
821
538
 
822
539
def server_state_changed(state):
823
540
    """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
824
541
    if state == avahi.SERVER_COLLISION:
825
 
        logger.error(u"Zeroconf server name collision")
826
 
        service.remove()
 
542
        logger.warning(u"Server name collision")
 
543
        remove_service()
827
544
    elif state == avahi.SERVER_RUNNING:
828
 
        service.add()
 
545
        add_service()
829
546
 
830
547
 
831
548
def entry_group_state_changed(state, error):
832
549
    """Derived from the Avahi example code"""
833
 
    logger.debug(u"Avahi state change: %i", state)
 
550
    global serviceName, server, rename_count
 
551
    
 
552
    logger.debug(u"state change: %i", state)
834
553
    
835
554
    if state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_ESTABLISHED:
836
 
        logger.debug(u"Zeroconf service established.")
 
555
        logger.debug(u"Service established.")
837
556
    elif state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_COLLISION:
838
 
        logger.warning(u"Zeroconf service name collision.")
839
 
        service.rename()
 
557
        
 
558
        rename_count = rename_count - 1
 
559
        if rename_count > 0:
 
560
            name = server.GetAlternativeServiceName(name)
 
561
            logger.warning(u"Service name collision, "
 
562
                           u"changing name to '%s' ...", name)
 
563
            remove_service()
 
564
            add_service()
 
565
            
 
566
        else:
 
567
            logger.error(u"No suitable service name found after %i"
 
568
                         u" retries, exiting.", n_rename)
 
569
            killme(1)
840
570
    elif state == avahi.ENTRY_GROUP_FAILURE:
841
 
        logger.critical(u"Avahi: Error in group state changed %s",
842
 
                        unicode(error))
843
 
        raise AvahiGroupError(u"State changed: %s" % unicode(error))
 
571
        logger.error(u"Error in group state changed %s",
 
572
                     unicode(error))
 
573
        killme(1)
 
574
 
844
575
 
845
576
def if_nametoindex(interface):
846
 
    """Call the C function if_nametoindex(), or equivalent"""
847
 
    global if_nametoindex
 
577
    """Call the C function if_nametoindex()"""
848
578
    try:
849
 
        if_nametoindex = (ctypes.cdll.LoadLibrary
850
 
                          (ctypes.util.find_library("c"))
851
 
                          .if_nametoindex)
 
579
        libc = ctypes.cdll.LoadLibrary("libc.so.6")
 
580
        return libc.if_nametoindex(interface)
852
581
    except (OSError, AttributeError):
853
582
        if "struct" not in sys.modules:
854
583
            import struct
855
584
        if "fcntl" not in sys.modules:
856
585
            import fcntl
857
 
        def if_nametoindex(interface):
858
 
            "Get an interface index the hard way, i.e. using fcntl()"
859
 
            SIOCGIFINDEX = 0x8933  # From /usr/include/linux/sockios.h
860
 
            with closing(socket.socket()) as s:
861
 
                ifreq = fcntl.ioctl(s, SIOCGIFINDEX,
862
 
                                    struct.pack("16s16x", interface))
863
 
            interface_index = struct.unpack("I", ifreq[16:20])[0]
864
 
            return interface_index
865
 
    return if_nametoindex(interface)
866
 
 
867
 
 
868
 
def daemon(nochdir = False, noclose = False):
 
586
        SIOCGIFINDEX = 0x8933      # From /usr/include/linux/sockios.h
 
587
        s = socket.socket()
 
588
        ifreq = fcntl.ioctl(s, SIOCGIFINDEX,
 
589
                            struct.pack("16s16x", interface))
 
590
        s.close()
 
591
        interface_index = struct.unpack("I", ifreq[16:20])[0]
 
592
        return interface_index
 
593
 
 
594
 
 
595
def daemon(nochdir, noclose):
869
596
    """See daemon(3).  Standard BSD Unix function.
870
597
    This should really exist as os.daemon, but it doesn't (yet)."""
871
598
    if os.fork():
873
600
    os.setsid()
874
601
    if not nochdir:
875
602
        os.chdir("/")
876
 
    if os.fork():
877
 
        sys.exit()
878
603
    if not noclose:
879
604
        # Close all standard open file descriptors
880
 
        null = os.open(os.path.devnull, os.O_NOCTTY | os.O_RDWR)
 
605
        null = os.open("/dev/null", os.O_NOCTTY | os.O_RDWR)
881
606
        if not stat.S_ISCHR(os.fstat(null).st_mode):
882
607
            raise OSError(errno.ENODEV,
883
608
                          "/dev/null not a character device")
888
613
            os.close(null)
889
614
 
890
615
 
 
616
def killme(status = 0):
 
617
    logger.debug("Stopping server with exit status %d", status)
 
618
    exitstatus = status
 
619
    if main_loop_started:
 
620
        main_loop.quit()
 
621
    else:
 
622
        sys.exit(status)
 
623
 
 
624
 
891
625
def main():
892
 
    parser = OptionParser(version = "%%prog %s" % version)
 
626
    global exitstatus
 
627
    exitstatus = 0
 
628
    global main_loop_started
 
629
    main_loop_started = False
 
630
    
 
631
    parser = OptionParser()
893
632
    parser.add_option("-i", "--interface", type="string",
894
 
                      metavar="IF", help="Bind to interface IF")
895
 
    parser.add_option("-a", "--address", type="string",
 
633
                      default=None, metavar="IF",
 
634
                      help="Bind to interface IF")
 
635
    parser.add_option("-a", "--address", type="string", default=None,
896
636
                      help="Address to listen for requests on")
897
 
    parser.add_option("-p", "--port", type="int",
 
637
    parser.add_option("-p", "--port", type="int", default=None,
898
638
                      help="Port number to receive requests on")
899
 
    parser.add_option("--check", action="store_true",
 
639
    parser.add_option("--timeout", type="string", # Parsed later
 
640
                      default="1h",
 
641
                      help="Amount of downtime allowed for clients")
 
642
    parser.add_option("--interval", type="string", # Parsed later
 
643
                      default="5m",
 
644
                      help="How often to check that a client is up")
 
645
    parser.add_option("--check", action="store_true", default=False,
900
646
                      help="Run self-test")
901
 
    parser.add_option("--debug", action="store_true",
902
 
                      help="Debug mode; run in foreground and log to"
903
 
                      " terminal")
904
 
    parser.add_option("--priority", type="string", help="GnuTLS"
905
 
                      " priority string (see GnuTLS documentation)")
906
 
    parser.add_option("--servicename", type="string", metavar="NAME",
907
 
                      help="Zeroconf service name")
908
 
    parser.add_option("--configdir", type="string",
909
 
                      default="/etc/mandos", metavar="DIR",
910
 
                      help="Directory to search for configuration"
911
 
                      " files")
912
 
    parser.add_option("--no-dbus", action="store_false",
913
 
                      dest="use_dbus",
914
 
                      help="Do not provide D-Bus system bus"
915
 
                      " interface")
916
 
    options = parser.parse_args()[0]
 
647
    parser.add_option("--debug", action="store_true", default=False,
 
648
                      help="Debug mode")
 
649
    (options, args) = parser.parse_args()
917
650
    
918
651
    if options.check:
919
652
        import doctest
920
653
        doctest.testmod()
921
654
        sys.exit()
922
655
    
923
 
    # Default values for config file for server-global settings
924
 
    server_defaults = { "interface": "",
925
 
                        "address": "",
926
 
                        "port": "",
927
 
                        "debug": "False",
928
 
                        "priority":
929
 
                        "SECURE256:!CTYPE-X.509:+CTYPE-OPENPGP",
930
 
                        "servicename": "Mandos",
931
 
                        "use_dbus": "True",
932
 
                        }
933
 
    
934
 
    # Parse config file for server-global settings
935
 
    server_config = ConfigParser.SafeConfigParser(server_defaults)
936
 
    del server_defaults
937
 
    server_config.read(os.path.join(options.configdir, "mandos.conf"))
938
 
    # Convert the SafeConfigParser object to a dict
939
 
    server_settings = server_config.defaults()
940
 
    # Use getboolean on the boolean config options
941
 
    server_settings["debug"] = (server_config.getboolean
942
 
                                ("DEFAULT", "debug"))
943
 
    server_settings["use_dbus"] = (server_config.getboolean
944
 
                                   ("DEFAULT", "use_dbus"))
945
 
    del server_config
946
 
    
947
 
    # Override the settings from the config file with command line
948
 
    # options, if set.
949
 
    for option in ("interface", "address", "port", "debug",
950
 
                   "priority", "servicename", "configdir",
951
 
                   "use_dbus"):
952
 
        value = getattr(options, option)
953
 
        if value is not None:
954
 
            server_settings[option] = value
955
 
    del options
956
 
    # Now we have our good server settings in "server_settings"
957
 
    
958
 
    # For convenience
959
 
    debug = server_settings["debug"]
960
 
    use_dbus = server_settings["use_dbus"]
961
 
    
962
 
    if not debug:
963
 
        syslogger.setLevel(logging.WARNING)
964
 
        console.setLevel(logging.WARNING)
965
 
    
966
 
    if server_settings["servicename"] != "Mandos":
967
 
        syslogger.setFormatter(logging.Formatter
968
 
                               ('Mandos (%s): %%(levelname)s:'
969
 
                                ' %%(message)s'
970
 
                                % server_settings["servicename"]))
971
 
    
972
 
    # Parse config file with clients
973
 
    client_defaults = { "timeout": "1h",
974
 
                        "interval": "5m",
975
 
                        "checker": "fping -q -- %(host)s",
976
 
                        "host": "",
977
 
                        }
978
 
    client_config = ConfigParser.SafeConfigParser(client_defaults)
979
 
    client_config.read(os.path.join(server_settings["configdir"],
980
 
                                    "clients.conf"))
981
 
    
982
 
    clients = Set()
983
 
    tcp_server = IPv6_TCPServer((server_settings["address"],
984
 
                                 server_settings["port"]),
985
 
                                TCP_handler,
986
 
                                settings=server_settings,
987
 
                                clients=clients)
988
 
    pidfilename = "/var/run/mandos.pid"
989
 
    try:
990
 
        pidfile = open(pidfilename, "w")
991
 
    except IOError, error:
992
 
        logger.error("Could not open file %r", pidfilename)
993
 
    
994
 
    try:
995
 
        uid = pwd.getpwnam("_mandos").pw_uid
996
 
    except KeyError:
997
 
        try:
998
 
            uid = pwd.getpwnam("mandos").pw_uid
999
 
        except KeyError:
1000
 
            try:
1001
 
                uid = pwd.getpwnam("nobody").pw_uid
1002
 
            except KeyError:
1003
 
                uid = 65534
1004
 
    try:
1005
 
        gid = pwd.getpwnam("_mandos").pw_gid
1006
 
    except KeyError:
1007
 
        try:
1008
 
            gid = pwd.getpwnam("mandos").pw_gid
1009
 
        except KeyError:
1010
 
            try:
1011
 
                gid = pwd.getpwnam("nogroup").pw_gid
1012
 
            except KeyError:
1013
 
                gid = 65534
1014
 
    try:
1015
 
        os.setuid(uid)
1016
 
        os.setgid(gid)
1017
 
    except OSError, error:
1018
 
        if error[0] != errno.EPERM:
1019
 
            raise error
1020
 
    
1021
 
    global service
1022
 
    service = AvahiService(name = server_settings["servicename"],
1023
 
                           servicetype = "_mandos._tcp", )
1024
 
    if server_settings["interface"]:
1025
 
        service.interface = (if_nametoindex
1026
 
                             (server_settings["interface"]))
 
656
    # Parse the time arguments
 
657
    try:
 
658
        options.timeout = string_to_delta(options.timeout)
 
659
    except ValueError:
 
660
        parser.error("option --timeout: Unparseable time")
 
661
    try:
 
662
        options.interval = string_to_delta(options.interval)
 
663
    except ValueError:
 
664
        parser.error("option --interval: Unparseable time")
 
665
    
 
666
    # Parse config file
 
667
    defaults = { "checker": "fping -q -- %%(fqdn)s" }
 
668
    client_config = ConfigParser.SafeConfigParser(defaults)
 
669
    #client_config.readfp(open("global.conf"), "global.conf")
 
670
    client_config.read("mandos-clients.conf")
1027
671
    
1028
672
    global main_loop
1029
673
    global bus
1032
676
    DBusGMainLoop(set_as_default=True )
1033
677
    main_loop = gobject.MainLoop()
1034
678
    bus = dbus.SystemBus()
1035
 
    server = dbus.Interface(bus.get_object(avahi.DBUS_NAME,
1036
 
                                           avahi.DBUS_PATH_SERVER),
1037
 
                            avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_SERVER)
 
679
    server = dbus.Interface(
 
680
            bus.get_object( avahi.DBUS_NAME, avahi.DBUS_PATH_SERVER ),
 
681
            avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_SERVER )
1038
682
    # End of Avahi example code
1039
 
    if use_dbus:
1040
 
        bus_name = dbus.service.BusName(u"org.mandos-system.Mandos",
1041
 
                                        bus)
1042
 
    
1043
 
    clients.update(Set(Client(name = section,
1044
 
                              config
1045
 
                              = dict(client_config.items(section)),
1046
 
                              use_dbus = use_dbus)
 
683
    
 
684
    debug = options.debug
 
685
    
 
686
    if debug:
 
687
        console = logging.StreamHandler()
 
688
        # console.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
 
689
        console.setFormatter(logging.Formatter\
 
690
                             ('%(levelname)s: %(message)s'))
 
691
        logger.addHandler(console)
 
692
        del console
 
693
    
 
694
    clients = Set()
 
695
    def remove_from_clients(client):
 
696
        clients.remove(client)
 
697
        if not clients:
 
698
            logger.debug(u"No clients left, exiting")
 
699
            killme()
 
700
    
 
701
    clients.update(Set(Client(name=section, options=options,
 
702
                              stop_hook = remove_from_clients,
 
703
                              **(dict(client_config\
 
704
                                      .items(section))))
1047
705
                       for section in client_config.sections()))
1048
 
    if not clients:
1049
 
        logger.warning(u"No clients defined")
1050
 
    
1051
 
    if debug:
1052
 
        # Redirect stdin so all checkers get /dev/null
1053
 
        null = os.open(os.path.devnull, os.O_NOCTTY | os.O_RDWR)
1054
 
        os.dup2(null, sys.stdin.fileno())
1055
 
        if null > 2:
1056
 
            os.close(null)
1057
 
    else:
1058
 
        # No console logging
1059
 
        logger.removeHandler(console)
1060
 
        # Close all input and output, do double fork, etc.
1061
 
        daemon()
1062
 
    
1063
 
    try:
1064
 
        pid = os.getpid()
1065
 
        pidfile.write(str(pid) + "\n")
1066
 
        pidfile.close()
1067
 
        del pidfile
1068
 
    except IOError:
1069
 
        logger.error(u"Could not write to file %r with PID %d",
1070
 
                     pidfilename, pid)
1071
 
    except NameError:
1072
 
        # "pidfile" was never created
1073
 
        pass
1074
 
    del pidfilename
 
706
    
 
707
    if not debug:
 
708
        daemon(False, False)
1075
709
    
1076
710
    def cleanup():
1077
711
        "Cleanup function; run on exit"
1084
718
        
1085
719
        while clients:
1086
720
            client = clients.pop()
1087
 
            client.disable_hook = None
1088
 
            client.disable()
 
721
            client.stop_hook = None
 
722
            client.stop()
1089
723
    
1090
724
    atexit.register(cleanup)
1091
725
    
1092
726
    if not debug:
1093
727
        signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, signal.SIG_IGN)
1094
 
    signal.signal(signal.SIGHUP, lambda signum, frame: sys.exit())
1095
 
    signal.signal(signal.SIGTERM, lambda signum, frame: sys.exit())
1096
 
    
1097
 
    if use_dbus:
1098
 
        class MandosServer(dbus.service.Object):
1099
 
            """A D-Bus proxy object"""
1100
 
            def __init__(self):
1101
 
                dbus.service.Object.__init__(self, bus,
1102
 
                                             "/Mandos")
1103
 
            _interface = u"org.mandos_system.Mandos"
1104
 
 
1105
 
            @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="oa{sv}")
1106
 
            def ClientAdded(self, objpath, properties):
1107
 
                "D-Bus signal"
1108
 
                pass
1109
 
 
1110
 
            @dbus.service.signal(_interface, signature="o")
1111
 
            def ClientRemoved(self, objpath):
1112
 
                "D-Bus signal"
1113
 
                pass
1114
 
 
1115
 
            @dbus.service.method(_interface, out_signature="ao")
1116
 
            def GetAllClients(self):
1117
 
                return dbus.Array(c.dbus_object_path for c in clients)
1118
 
 
1119
 
            @dbus.service.method(_interface, out_signature="a{oa{sv}}")
1120
 
            def GetAllClientsWithProperties(self):
1121
 
                return dbus.Dictionary(
1122
 
                    ((c.dbus_object_path, c.GetAllProperties())
1123
 
                     for c in clients),
1124
 
                    signature="oa{sv}")
1125
 
 
1126
 
            @dbus.service.method(_interface, in_signature="o")
1127
 
            def RemoveClient(self, object_path):
1128
 
                for c in clients:
1129
 
                    if c.dbus_object_path == object_path:
1130
 
                        clients.remove(c)
1131
 
                        # Don't signal anything except ClientRemoved
1132
 
                        c.use_dbus = False
1133
 
                        c.disable()
1134
 
                        # Emit D-Bus signal
1135
 
                        self.ClientRemoved(object_path)
1136
 
                        return
1137
 
                raise KeyError
1138
 
            @dbus.service.method(_interface)
1139
 
            def Quit(self):
1140
 
                main_loop.quit()
1141
 
 
1142
 
            del _interface
1143
 
    
1144
 
        mandos_server = MandosServer()
 
728
    signal.signal(signal.SIGHUP, lambda signum, frame: killme())
 
729
    signal.signal(signal.SIGTERM, lambda signum, frame: killme())
1145
730
    
1146
731
    for client in clients:
1147
 
        if use_dbus:
1148
 
            # Emit D-Bus signal
1149
 
            mandos_server.ClientAdded(client.dbus_object_path,
1150
 
                                      client.GetAllProperties())
1151
 
        client.enable()
1152
 
    
1153
 
    tcp_server.enable()
1154
 
    tcp_server.server_activate()
1155
 
    
1156
 
    # Find out what port we got
1157
 
    service.port = tcp_server.socket.getsockname()[1]
1158
 
    logger.info(u"Now listening on address %r, port %d, flowinfo %d,"
1159
 
                u" scope_id %d" % tcp_server.socket.getsockname())
1160
 
    
1161
 
    #service.interface = tcp_server.socket.getsockname()[3]
1162
 
    
1163
 
    try:
1164
 
        # From the Avahi example code
1165
 
        server.connect_to_signal("StateChanged", server_state_changed)
1166
 
        try:
1167
 
            server_state_changed(server.GetState())
1168
 
        except dbus.exceptions.DBusException, error:
1169
 
            logger.critical(u"DBusException: %s", error)
1170
 
            sys.exit(1)
1171
 
        # End of Avahi example code
1172
 
        
1173
 
        gobject.io_add_watch(tcp_server.fileno(), gobject.IO_IN,
1174
 
                             lambda *args, **kwargs:
1175
 
                             (tcp_server.handle_request
1176
 
                              (*args[2:], **kwargs) or True))
1177
 
        
1178
 
        logger.debug(u"Starting main loop")
 
732
        client.start()
 
733
    
 
734
    tcp_server = IPv6_TCPServer((options.address, options.port),
 
735
                                tcp_handler,
 
736
                                options=options,
 
737
                                clients=clients)
 
738
    # Find out what random port we got
 
739
    global servicePort
 
740
    servicePort = tcp_server.socket.getsockname()[1]
 
741
    logger.debug(u"Now listening on port %d", servicePort)
 
742
    
 
743
    if options.interface is not None:
 
744
        global serviceInterface
 
745
        serviceInterface = if_nametoindex(options.interface)
 
746
    
 
747
    # From the Avahi example code
 
748
    server.connect_to_signal("StateChanged", server_state_changed)
 
749
    try:
 
750
        server_state_changed(server.GetState())
 
751
    except dbus.exceptions.DBusException, error:
 
752
        logger.critical(u"DBusException: %s", error)
 
753
        killme(1)
 
754
    # End of Avahi example code
 
755
    
 
756
    gobject.io_add_watch(tcp_server.fileno(), gobject.IO_IN,
 
757
                         lambda *args, **kwargs:
 
758
                         tcp_server.handle_request(*args[2:],
 
759
                                                   **kwargs) or True)
 
760
    try:
 
761
        logger.debug("Starting main loop")
 
762
        main_loop_started = True
1179
763
        main_loop.run()
1180
 
    except AvahiError, error:
1181
 
        logger.critical(u"AvahiError: %s", error)
1182
 
        sys.exit(1)
1183
764
    except KeyboardInterrupt:
1184
765
        if debug:
1185
766
            print
 
767
    
 
768
    sys.exit(exitstatus)
1186
769
 
1187
770
if __name__ == '__main__':
1188
771
    main()